Saint Louis Art museum - wikipedia Saint Louis Art museum Saint Louis Art Museum Location Forest Park, St. Louis Missouri Coordinates 38 ° 38 ′ 22 '' N 90 ° 17 ′ 40 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 38.63944 ° N 90.29444 ° W ﻿ / 38.63944 ; - 90.29444 Coordinates : 38 ° 38 ′ 22 '' N 90 ° 17 ′ 40 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 38.63944 ° N 90.29444 ° W ﻿ / 38.63944 ; - 90.29444 Built 1904 Built for 1904 World 's Fair Website www.slam.org St. Louis Landmark Type Structure Reference no. 21 Location in St. Louis St. Louis Art Museum The statue `` The Apotheosis of St. Louis '' by Charles Henry Niehaus was the original symbol for the city The Saint Louis Art Museum is one of the principal U.S. art museums, with paintings, sculptures, cultural objects, and ancient masterpieces from all corners of the world. Its three - story building stands in Forest Park in St. Louis, Missouri, where it is visited by up to a half million people every year. Admission is free through a subsidy from the cultural tax district for St. Louis City and County. In addition to the featured exhibitions, the museum offers rotating exhibitions and installations. These include the Currents series, which features contemporary artists, as well as regular exhibitions of new media art and works on paper. Contents 1 History 1.1 Expansion 2 Collection 3 Services 4 References 5 More information 6 External links History The museum was founded in 1881 as the Saint Louis School and Museum of Fine Arts, an independent entity within Washington University in St. Louis, housed in a downtown building. The building was originally built by Wayman Crow as a memorial to honor his son, Wayman Crow, Jr. Crow employed Boston architects Peabody & Stearns to design the building located at 19th and Lucas Place ( now Locust Street ). The school, led by directory Halsey C. Ives, educated two generations of St. Louis artists and craftspeople and offered studio and art history classes supported by a museum collection. After the school moved to Washington University 's campus and the museum moved to Forest Park, the building fell into disrepair and was eventually demolished in 1919. The museum moved after the 1904 World 's Fair, also known as the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, to the Palace of Fine Arts, built for the fair from 1902 to 1903. The building was designed by architect Cass Gilbert, who took inspiration from the Baths of Caracalla in Rome, Italy. The Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum remained part of Washington University, and the collection was lent to the Saint Louis Art Museum for several years. In 1908, the museum 's first director, Halsey Cooley Ives, arranged for a municipal tax to support the museum. The following year, the museum separated from Washington University and was renamed the City Art Museum. An organizing board was assigned to take control in 1912. During the 1950s, the museum added an extension to include an auditorium for films, concerts and lectures. In 1971, efforts to secure the museum 's financial future led voters in St. Louis City and County to approve the creation of the Metropolitan Zoological Park and Museum District ( ZMD ). This expanded the tax base for the 1908 tax to include St. Louis County. In 1972, the museum was again renamed, to the Saint Louis Art Museum. Today, the museum is supported financially by the tax, donations from individuals and public associations, sales in the Museum Shop, and foundation support. Expansion Plans to expand the museum, which existed in the 1995 Forest Park Master Plan and the museum 's 2000 Strategic Plan, began in earnest in 2005, when the museum board selected the noted British architect Sir David Chipperfield to design the expansion ; Michel Desvigne was selected as landscape architect. The St. Louis - based firm, Hellmuth, Obata, and Kassabaum ( HOK ) was the architect of record to work with the construction team. On November 5, 2007, museum officials released the design plans to the public and hosted public conversations about those plans. A model of the new building was displayed in the museum 's Sculpture Hall throughout the construction project. In 2008, citing the declining state of the economy, the museum announced that it would delay the start of the expansion, whose cost was then estimated at $125 million. Construction began in 2009 ; the museum remained open. The expansion added more than 224,000 square feet ( 20,800 m ) of gallery space, including an underground garage, within the lease lines of the property. Money for the project was raised through private gifts to the capital campaign from individuals, foundations and corporations, and from proceeds from the sale of tax - exempt bonds. The fundraising campaigned covered the $130 - million cost of construction and a $31.2 million increase to the museum 's endowment to support incremental costs of operating the larger facility. The expanded facility opened in the summer of 2013. Collection The collection of the Saint Louis Art Museum contains more than 30,000 art works dating from antiquity to the present. The collection is divided into eleven areas : African American Ancient and Islamic Asian Contemporary Decorative Arts and Design European Modern Oceanic Mesoamerican and American Indian Prints, Drawings, and Photographs The modern art collection includes works by the European masters Matisse, Gauguin, Monet, Picasso, Giambattista Pittoni and Van Gogh. The museum 's particularly strong collection of 20th - century German paintings includes the world 's largest Max Beckmann collection, which includes Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery. In recent years, the museum has been actively acquiring post-war German art to complement its Beckmanns, such as works by Joseph Beuys, Gerhard Richter, Martin Kippenberger and others. The collection also includes Chuck Close 's Keith ( 1970 ). The collections of Oceanic and Mesoamerican works, as well as handwoven Turkish rugs, are among the finest in the world. The museum holds the Egyptian mummy Amen - Nestawy - Nakht, and two mummies on loan from Washington University. Its collection of American artists includes the largest U.S. - museum collection of paintings by George Caleb Bingham. The collection contains at least six pieces that Nazis confiscated from their own museums as degenerate. These include Max Beckmann 's `` Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery '' which came to the museum through a New York art dealer, Curt Valentin, who specialized in Nazi confiscations, and Matisse 's `` Bathers with a Turtle '' which Joseph Pulitzer purchased at the Galerie Fischer auction held in the Grand Hôtel National, Lucerne, Switzerland, June 30, 1939. In the context of the museum 's 2013 expansion, British artist Andy Goldsworthy created Stone Sea, a site - specific work for a narrow space between the old and new buildings. Twenty - five tightly packed, ten - foot - high arches made of native limestone rise in a sunken courtyard. The artist was inspired by the fact that the sedimentary rock was formed when the region was a shallow sea in Prehistoric times. Bartolomeo Manfredi, Apollo and Marsyas, 1616 -- 20 Rembrandt van Rijn, etching The Windmill, 1641 George Caleb Bingham, The Verdict of the People, 1854 -- 55 Vincent van Gogh. Stairway at Auvers, 1890 Robert Henri Portrait of Carl Gustav Waldeck, 1896 Portrait of a young woman, formerly attributed to Jean Etienne Liotard ( 18th century ) Services Art classes for children, adults, and teachers. Each costs about $10 -- $200. Richardson Memorial Library, one of the largest centers for the history and documentation of art in the Midwest, holding more than 100,000 volumes and the museum 's archives. Both can be searched through their online catalog. Resource Center, a loan collection of educational materials circulated through the museum 's nine satellite resource centers in Missouri. Free guided tours for groups led by trained docents. References Jump up ^ Saint Louis Art Museum Visitor Guide ( 2007 ) ^ Jump up to : Saint Louis Art Museum Web Site Jump up ^ Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection ( 2004 ), p. 8 Jump up ^ St. Louis Public Library. `` The St. Louis School and Museum of Fine Arts -- Wellspring of St. Louis Arts ''. St. Louis Public Library. Retrieved September 30, 2016. Jump up ^ Saint Louis Art Museum, An Architectural History ( 1987 ), p. 8 Jump up ^ `` About the collection Kemper Art Museum ''. kemperartmuseum.wustl.edu. Retrieved 2015 - 12 - 11. Jump up ^ Stevens, Walter B. Page 30 Jump up ^ Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection ( 2004 ), p. 10 ^ Jump up to : Saint Louis Art Museum, An Architectural History, ( 1987 ), Page 26 Jump up ^ Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection ( 2004 ), pp. 4 -- 16 Jump up ^ David Itzkoff ( November 6, 2008 ), In Tough Times, St. Louis Museum Delays Expansion New York Times. ^ Jump up to : Javier Pes ( June 20, 2013 ), A ' quiet and reserved ' new wing for Saint Louis Art Museum Archived 2013 - 06 - 30 at the Wayback Machine. The Art Newspaper. Jump up ^ `` Saint Louis Art Museum : Expansion ''. Slam.org. Retrieved 2012 - 10 - 14. Jump up ^ Saint Louis Art Museum, Handbook of the Collection ( 2004 ), p. 299 Jump up ^ Washington University of Saint Louis, Student Life, 2006 ^ Jump up to : Hunn, David. `` How a French masterpiece stolen by Nazis came to St. Louis '' ( 1 ) St. Louis Post-Dispatch, February 22, 2014 Jump up ^ Stein, Laurie. `` The History and Reception of Matisse 's Bathers with Turtle in Germany, 1908 - 1939 '' St. Louis : The Saint Louis Art Museum, 1998 Jump up ^ http://slam.org:8080/emuseum/view/objects/asitem/2492/271/title-desc?t:state:flow=05f6beb5-fe7f-488b-9b22-8dbe095bf295 Jump up ^ `` Richardson Library Books & Periodicals ''. Slrlc.org. Retrieved 2012 - 10 - 14. More information Saint Louis Art Museum 2004, Saint Louis Art Museum Handbook of the Collection, Saint Louis Art Museum, Saint Louis, Mo. Saint Louis Art Museum 1987, Saint Louis Art Museum, An Architectural History, Fall Bulletin, Saint Louis Art Museum, Saint Louis, MO. Stevens, Walter B. ( ed. ) 1915, Halsey Cooley Ives, LL. D. 1847 -- 1911 ; Founder of the St. Louis School of Fine Arts ; First Director of the City Art Museum of St. Louis, Ives Memorial Society, Saint Louis, MO Visitor Guide ( brochure ), Saint Louis Museum of Art, 2005. Washington University of Saint Louis, Student Life, 2006, Buried Treasure : University Owned Mummy Kept at Saint Louis Museum. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saint Louis Art Museum. Official website Museum Building Archive Museum Expansion Museums and cultural institutions in Greater St. Louis Art Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis Laumeier Sculpture Park Lemp Neighborhood Arts Center Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum Pulitzer Arts Foundation Saint Louis Art Museum St. Louis Mercantile Library Art Museum Saint Louis University Museum of Art The Sheldon William and Florence Schmidt Art Center Architecture Gateway Arch Frank Lloyd Wright Kraus House Botanical Jewel Box Missouri Botanical Garden Children 's City Museum The Magic House History Alton Museum of History and Art Anheuser - Busch Brewery Basilica of St. Louis, King of France Campbell House Museum Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis Chatillon - DeMenil House Cupples House Daniel Boone Home Eugene Field House First Missouri State Capitol State Historic Site Jefferson Barracks Museums Scott Joplin House State Historic Site Lemp Mansion Lewis and Clark State Historic Site Missouri History Museum Museum of Westward Expansion Old Cahokia Courthouse Old Courthouse Benjamin Stephenson House Soldiers ' Memorial Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site Union Station Science and natural history Cahokia Mounds Crow Observatory Mastodon State Historic Site McDonnell Planetarium Saint Louis Science Center Sports St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum St. Louis Soccer Hall of Fame World Chess Hall of Fame Theatres and music venues Fox Theatre The Muny National Blues Museum Peabody Opera House Powell Hall The Sheldon Transportation Greater Saint Louis Air & Space Museum Historic Aircraft Restoration Museum Museum of Transportation Zoological Butterfly House World Aquarium Saint Louis Zoo Developments in St. Louis Buildings Projects St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum The Bottle District Expansion Projects Great Rivers Greenway St Louis Art Museum expansion Ballpark Village Transportation Projects Loop Trolley Memorial Drive MetroLink Expansion Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge St. Louis Streetcar VIAF : 126652933 LCCN : n79005591 ISNI : 0000 0004 0466 6782 GND : 235066 - X SUDOC : 026420414 BNF : cb118670896 ( data ) ULAN : 500308329 NLA : 35518573 NDL : 00548672 BNE : XX104006 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Saint_Louis_Art_Museum&oldid=815483088 '' Categories : Museums in St. Louis Art museums in Missouri Cass Gilbert buildings Landmarks of St. Louis Museums of American art St. Louis World 's Fair FRAME Museums World 's fair architecture in Missouri Art museums established in 1881 1881 establishments in Missouri Forest Park ( St. Louis ) Asian art museums in the United States Egyptological collections in the United States Mesoamerican art museums in the United States Paintings in St. Louis Tourist attractions in St. Louis Institutions accredited by the American Alliance of Museums David Chipperfield buildings 1904 establishments in Missouri Hidden categories : Webarchive template wayback links Coordinates on Wikidata All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from June 2008 Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers Wikipedia articles with ISNI identifiers Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Wikipedia articles with BNF identifiers Wikipedia articles with ULAN identifiers Wikipedia articles with NLA identifiers Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Español Français 日本 語 Polski Русский Svenska Українська 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 15 December 2017, at 02 : 53. 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Question: when was the st louis art museum built
Answer: 1904