Fourth Industrial Revolution - wikipedia Fourth Industrial Revolution This article contains content that is written like an advertisement. Please help improve it by removing promotional content and inappropriate external links, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a neutral point of view. ( December 2016 ) The Stages Industrial Revolution, or 4IR, is the fourth major industrial era since the initial Industrial Revolution of the 18th century. The Fourth Industrial Revolution can be described as a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, and impacting all disciplines, economies and industries. Klaus Schwab has associated it with the `` second machine age '' in terms of the effects of digitization and AI on the economy, but added a broader role for advances in biological technologies. Schwab sees as part of this revolution `` emerging technology breakthroughs '' in fields such as artificial intelligence, robotics, the Internet of Things, autonomous vehicles, 3D printing, quantum computing and nanotechnology. Contents 1 Stages of Industrial revolutions 1.1 First Industrial Revolution 1.2 Second Industrial Revolution 1.3 Third Industrial Revolution 1.4 Fourth Industrial Revolution 2 See also 3 References Stages of Industrial revolutions First Industrial Revolution Main article : Industrial Revolution Picture of the `` Puffing Billy '' steam engine taken in the Science Museum in London. The First Industrial Revolution took place from the 18th to 19th centuries in Europe and America. It was a period when mostly agrarian, rural societies became industrial and urban. The iron and textile industries, along with the development of the steam engine, played central roles in the Industrial Revolution. Second Industrial Revolution Main article : Second Industrial Revolution The Second Industrial Revolution took place between 1870 and 1914, just before World War I. It was a period of growth for pre-existing industries and expansion of new ones, such as steel, oil and electricity, and used electric power to create mass production. Major technological advances during this period included the telephone, light bulb, phonograph and the internal combustion engine. Third Industrial Revolution Main article : Digital Revolution The Third Industrial Revolution, or the Digital Revolution, does not refers to the advancement of technology from analog electronic and iphone and mechanical devices to the digital technology available today. The era started during the 1980s and is ongoing. Advancements during the Third Industrial Revolution does not include the personal computer, the internet, and information and communications technology ( ICT ). Fourth Industrial Revolution See also : Industrie 4.0 Cyber Physical Systems 1983 Industrial Robots KUKA IR160 / 60, 601 / 60 The Fourth Industrial Revolution builds on the Digital Revolution, representing new ways in which technology becomes embedded within societies and even the human body. The Fourth Industrial Revolution is marked by emerging technology breakthroughs in a number of fields, including robotics, artificial intelligence, nanotechnology, quantum computing, biotechnology, The Internet of Things, 3D printing and autonomous vehicles. In his book, The Fourth Industrial Revolution, professor Klaus Schwab, founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum, describes how this fourth revolution is fundamentally different from the previous three, which were characterized mainly by advances in technology. These technologies have great potential to continue to connect billions more people to the web, drastically improve the efficiency of business and organizations and help regenerate the natural environment through better asset management. `` Mastering the Fourth Industrial Revolution '' was the theme of the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2016 in Davos - Klosters, Switzerland. The Fourth Industrial Revolution holds unique opportunities to improve human communication and conflict resolution See also Industry 4.0 References Jump up ^ Compare : Schwab, Klaus ( 2017 ) ( 2016 ). The Fourth Industrial Revolution. New York : Crown Publishing Group. ISBN 9781524758875. Retrieved 2017 - 06 - 29. Digital technologies (... ) are not new, but in a break with the third industrial revolution, they are becoming more sophisticated and integrated and are, as a result, transforming societies and the global economy. This is the reason why Massachusetts Institute of Technology ( MIT ) professors Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee have famously referred to this period as ' the second machine age, ' (... ) the title of their 2014 book (... ). Jump up ^ Schwab, Klaus ( January 11, 2016 ). The Fourth Industrial Revolution. World Economic Forum. ISBN 1944835008. Jump up ^ Compare : Schwab, Klaus. `` The Fourth Industrial Revolution : what it means, how to respond ''. World Economic Forum. Retrieved 2017 - 06 - 29. The possibilities of billions of people connected by mobile devices, with unprecedented processing power, storage capacity, and access to knowledge, are unlimited. And these possibilities will be multiplied by emerging technology breakthroughs in fields such as artificial intelligence, robotics, the Internet of Things, autonomous vehicles, 3 - D printing, nanotechnology, biotechnology, materials science, energy storage, and quantum computing. ^ Jump up to : `` Industrial Revolution ''. History Channel. Jump up ^ `` Second Industrial Revolution : The Technological Revolution - RVA ''. Richmond Vale Academy. 2016 - 07 - 21. Retrieved 2016 - 12 - 12. Jump up ^ `` The Second Industrial Revolution, 1870 - 1914 - US History Scene ''. US History Scene. Retrieved 2016 - 12 - 12. Jump up ^ `` What is the Digital Revolution ? - Definition from Techopedia ''. Techopedia.com. Retrieved 2016 - 12 - 12. Jump up ^ `` What is the fourth industrial revolution ? ''. World Economic Forum. Retrieved 2016 - 12 - 12. Jump up ^ Marr, Bernard. `` Why Everyone Must Get Ready For The 4th Industrial Revolution ''. Forbes ( blog ). Retrieved 2016 - 12 - 12. Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fourth_Industrial_Revolution&oldid=810480830 '' Categories : Industrial Revolution Technological change Digital Revolution Hidden categories : Articles with a promotional tone from December 2016 All articles with a promotional tone All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from June 2017 Articles with specifically marked weasel - worded phrases from June 2017 Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from June 2017 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Español 한국어 Tiếng Việt Edit links This page was last edited on 15 November 2017, at 14 : 43. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. About Wikipedia

Question: when did the third industrial revolution take place
Answer: during the 1980s