The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas - wikipedia The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas For the film, see The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas ( film ). The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas Author John Boyne Country Ireland Language English Genre Historical / post modern Publisher David Fickling Books Publication date 5 January 2006 Media type Print ( hard cover & paper back ) Pages 216 ISBN 0 - 385 - 60940 - X OCLC 62132588 Dewey Decimal 823.914 22 LC Class CS 2006 / 45764 The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas is a 2006 Holocaust novel by Irish novelist John Boyne. Unlike the months of planning Boyne devoted to his other books, he said that he wrote the entire first draft of The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas in two and a half days, barely sleeping until he got to the end. As of March 2010, the novel had sold more than five million copies around the world. In both 2007 and 2008, it was the best selling book of the year in Spain, and it has also reached number one on the New York Times bestseller list, as well as in the UK, Ireland, and Australia. The book was adapted in 2008 as a film of the same name. Plot Bruno is a 9 - year - old boy growing up during World War II in Berlin. He lives with his parents, his 12 - year - old sister Gretel and maids, one of whom is called Maria. After a visit by Adolf Hitler, Bruno 's father is promoted to Commandant, and the family has to move to ' Out - With ' because of the orders of `` The Fury '' ( Bruno 's naïve interpretation of the word ' Führer ' ). Bruno is initially upset about moving to Out - With ( never identified, but cf. Auschwitz ) and leaving his friends, Daniel, Karl, and Martin. From the house at Out - With, Bruno sees a camp. One day, Bruno decides to explore the strange wire fence. As he walks along the fence, he meets a Jewish boy named Shmuel, who he learns shares his birthday. Shmuel says that his father, grandfather, and brother are with him on this side of the fence, but he is separated from his mother. Bruno and Shmuel talk and become very good friends, although Bruno still does not understand very much about Shmuel and his side of the fence. Nearly every day, unless it 's raining Bruno goes to see Shmuel and sneaks him food. As the meetings go on, and Shmuel gets more and more skinny, Bruno 's naïveté means he never realizes he is living beside a death camp. When lice eggs are discovered in Bruno 's hair he is forced to get all of his hair shaved off. Bruno comments that he looks like Shmuel, and Shmuel agrees, except that Bruno is fatter. Bruno 's mother eventually persuades his father to take them back to Berlin and stay at Out - With without them. The next day Bruno concocts a plan with Shmuel to sneak into the camp to look for Shmuel 's father. Shmuel brings a set of prison clothes ( which look to Bruno like striped pyjamas ), and Bruno leaves his own clothes outside the fence. As they search the camp, both children are rounded up along with a group of prisoners on a `` march ''. In the gas chamber, Bruno apologizes to Shmuel for not finding his father and tells Shmuel that he is Bruno 's best friend for life. Shmuel does not answer, as at that moment the door of the gas chamber is closed, it becomes dark, and all is chaos. Bruno 's mother and sister return to Berlin, where they hope to find Bruno sitting on the doorstep, but do not. His father stays at Out - With, where he finally works out what had happened. When soldiers come to take him away from Out - With, he is happy to be leaving. Critics ' reviews Some critics have called the premise of the book and subsequent film -- that there would be a child of Shmuel 's age in the camp -- erroneous. Reviewing the original book, Rabbi Benjamin Blech wrote : `` Note to the reader : There were no 9 - year - old Jewish boys in Auschwitz -- the Nazis immediately gassed those not old enough to work. '' Rabbi Blech affirmed the opinion of a Holocaust survivor friend that the book is `` not just a lie and not just a fairytale, but a profanation ''. Blech acknowledges the objection that a `` fable '' need not be factually accurate ; he counters that the book trivializes the conditions in and around the death camps and perpetuates the `` myth that those (... ) not directly involved can claim innocence '', and thus undermines its moral authority. Students who read it, he warns, may believe the camps `` were n't that bad '' if a boy could conduct a clandestine friendship with a Jewish captive of the same age, unaware of `` the constant presence of death ''. Kathryn Hughes, whilst agreeing about the implausibility of the plot, argues that `` Bruno 's innocence comes to stand for the willful refusal of all adult Germans to see what was going on under their noses ''. References ^ Jump up to : `` Interview with Children 's Author John Boyne ( 2006 ) ''. Archived from the original on 2011 - 07 - 21. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 23. Jump up ^ `` BBC World Service - World Book Club - Downloads ''. Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2016 - 03 - 15. Jump up ^ `` Biography ''. John Boyne. Retrieved 2016 - 03 - 15. Jump up ^ Hughes, Kathryn ( 20 January 2006 ). `` Educating Bruno ''. The Guardian. Retrieved 5 March 2015. Jump up ^ Blech, Benjamin ( October 23, 2008 ). `` The Boy in the Striped Pajamas ''. Aish.com. Archived from the original on August 30, 2009. Retrieved August 30, 2009. Jump up ^ Rabbi Benjamin Blech ( October 23, 2008 ). `` The Boy in the Striped Pajamas ''. aish.com. Retrieved February 11, 2013. Jump up ^ Hughes, Kathryn ( 21 January 2006 ). `` Educating Bruno ''. The Guardian. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 8 February 2012. VIAF : 182554061 LCCN : no2009181923 GND : 7719172 - 9 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Boy_in_the_Striped_Pyjamas&oldid=801424036 '' Categories : 2006 novels Historical novels Irish novels Irish novels adapted into films Novels set in Germany Novels set in Poland Novels about the Holocaust 21st - century Irish novels Works about the Holocaust Hidden categories : Pages to import images to Wikidata All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from February 2013 Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Talk About Wikipedia Català Čeština Cymraeg Dansk Deutsch Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Gaeilge Galego 한국어 Հայերեն Italiano Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Português Русский Simple English Slovenščina Suomi ไทย Українська Tiếng Việt Edit links This page was last edited on 19 September 2017, at 15 : 58. About Wikipedia

Question: who died in the boy in the striped pajamas
Answer: Bruno