Matthew 5 : 45 - wikipedia Matthew 5 : 45 Matthew 5 : 45 is the forty - fifth verse of the fifth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament and is part of the Sermon on the Mount. This is the third verse of the final antithesis, that on the commandment : `` Love thy neighbour as thyself ''. Jesus here explains why one must love one 's enemies. In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads : That ye may be the children of your Father which is in heaven : for he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust. The World English Bible translates the passage as : That you may be children of your Father who is in heaven. For he makes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the just and the unjust. For a collection of other versions see BibleRef Matthew 5 : 45 Barclay notes that Hebrew had relatively few adjectives, and referring to a person as `` son of something '' is a way of creating an adjective. Thus `` son of peace '' is a term for someone who is peaceful, and `` son of God '' can simply be a term of godly. Jesus is saying that to be godlike, and thus to be good, one must treat people as God does. This is one of the few New Testament verses that depicts God as commander of nature. Schweizer notes that in Palestine rain was extremely important and beneficial, the hot sun, was less so. He notes that in Greece at this time the burning power of the sun was often a symbol of godly power while the rain was a symbol of godly benevolence. By contrast in wetter and more northern societies, rain is often viewed as unpleasant. Most scholars feel that in this verse both rain and sun are meant to be positive. The prominent Rabbi Joshua ben Nehemiah had made similar note of rain 's equal treatment of the good and the wicked, and saw it as a sign of God 's benevolence. Greek philosopher Seneca, writing in the same era as Jesus lived, also has a very similar discussion of how nature aids both the good and the ill. France notes that this verse only addresses practical kindness. On a spiritual level the Bible portrays God as being far less even handed, with the good being granted salvation and the wicked punishment. References Jump up ^ Barclay, William. The Gospel of Matthew : Volume 1 Chapters 1 - 10. Edinburgh : Saint Andrew Press, 1975. Jump up ^ Schweizer, Eduard. The Good News According to Matthew. Atlanta : John Knox Press, 1975 Jump up ^ Luz, Ulrich. Matthew 1 - 7 : A Commentary. trans. Wilhlem C. Linss. Minneapolis : Augsburg Fortess, 1989. Jump up ^ France, R.T. The Gospel According to Matthew : an Introduction and Commentary. Leicester : Inter-Varsity, 1985. Preceded by Matthew 5 : 44 Gospel of Matthew Chapter 5 Succeeded by Matthew 5 : 46 Gospel of Matthew chapter 5 Verse Matthew 5 : 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Terms Beatitudes Sermon on the Mount ← chapter 4 Gospel of Matthew chapter 6 → Gospel of Matthew Bible Chapter Matthew 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Verse Matthew 1 : 1 - 25 2 : 1 - 23 3 : 1 - 17 4 : 1 - 25 5 : 1 - 48 6 : 1 - 34 7 : 1 - 24 27 : 1 - 66 28 : 1 - 16 Places Bethany Bethlehem Bethsaida Capernaum Egypt Galilee Jerusalem Jordan River Judea Samaria Sea of Galilee People Andrew Caiaphas Herod James Jeremiah Jesus Christ John the Baptist Joseph Judas Iscariot Mary Mary Magdalene Matthew Philip Pontius Pilate Rachel Simon Peter Thomas Zebedee Groups Angels Pharisees Sadducees Sanhedrin Events Star of Bethlehem Magi Baptism of Jesus Sermon on the Mount Lord 's Prayer Golden rule Walking on water Last Supper Crucifixion of Jesus Sources Greek Text Latin Vulgate Wycliffe Version King James Version American Standard Version World English Version ← Book of Malachi ( chapter 4 ) Gospel of Mark ( chapter 1 ) → Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Matthew_5:45&oldid=732164296 '' Categories : Matthew 5 Heaven Talk About Wikipedia Add links This page was last edited on 30 July 2016, at 02 : 06. About Wikipedia

Question: bible verse rain falls on the just and unjust
Answer: Matthew 5:45