Dutch guilder - wikipedia Dutch guilder Dutch guilder Nederlandse gulden ( Dutch ) 1968 one - guilder coin ISO 4217 Code NLG Denominations Subunit ​ ⁄ cent Plural guilders cent cents Symbol ƒ or fl. Banknotes Freq. used ƒ5 ( replaced for coin in 1988 ), ƒ10, ƒ25, ƒ50, ƒ100, ƒ1000 Rarely used ƒ250 Coins Freq. used 5c, 10c, 25c, ƒ1, ƒ ​ 2 ⁄, ƒ5 Rarely used 1c ( withdrawn 1 March 1983 ), ​ ⁄ c, ​ 2 ⁄ c ( withdrawn 1948 ) Demographics User ( s ) Netherlands ( until 2002 ) Suriname ( until 1962 ) Netherlands Antilles ( until 1940 ) Luxembourg ( until 1839 ) Belgium ( until 1832 ) Issuance Central bank De Nederlandsche Bank Website www.dnb.nl Printer Joh. Enschedé Website www.joh-enschede.nl Mint Royal Dutch Mint Website www.knm.nl Valuation Inflation 2.6 % ( December 2000 ) Source worldpress.org, 2000 est. ERM Since 13 March 1979 Fixed rate since 31 December 1998 Replaced by €, non cash 1 January 1999 Replaced by €, cash 1 January 2002 € = ƒ2. 20371 This infobox shows the latest status before this currency was rendered obsolete. The Dutch guilder ( Dutch : gulden, IPA : ( ˈɣɵldə ( n ) ) ) or fl. was the currency of the Netherlands from the 17th century until 2002, when it was replaced by the euro. Between 1999 and 2002, the guilder was officially a `` national subunit '' of the euro. However, physical payments could only be made in guilder, as no euro coins or banknotes were available. The Netherlands Antillean guilder is still in use in Curaçao and Saint Maarten ( two countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands ), but this currency is distinct from the Dutch guilder. In 2004, the Surinamese guilder was replaced by the Surinamese dollar. The Dutch name gulden was a Middle Dutch adjective meaning `` golden '', and the name indicates the coin was originally made of gold. The symbol ƒ or fl. for the Dutch guilder was derived from another old currency, the florin. The exact exchange rate, still relevant for old contracts and for exchange of the old currency for euros at the central bank, is 2.20371 Dutch guilders ( NLG ) for 1 euro ( EUR ). Inverted, this gives EUR 0.453780 for NLG 1. Contents 1 History 2 Coins 3 Banknotes 4 See also 5 References 6 External links History Before the introduction of the first guilder, there were regional and foreign golden coins that were likely referred to as `` gulden '' in Dutch. The first internationally accepted Dutch coin called gulden dates from 1517 : the Carolusgulden ( not to be confused with the English Carolus ). Even before that, the County of Holland had minted golden coins since 1378. An early guilder, a 10.61 - gram. 910 silver coin, was minted by the States of Holland and West Friesland in 1680. The original guilder design featured Pallas Athena standing, holding a spear topped by a hat in her right hand, resting with her left forearm on Gospels set on an ornate basis, with a small shield in the legend. This guilder was divided into 20 stuivers, each of 8 duiten or 16 penningen. The guilder gradually replaced other silver coin denominations circulating in the United Netherlands : the florijn ( 28 stuivers ), the daalder ( ​ 1 ⁄ guilders or 30 stuivers ), the rijksdaalder ( ​ 2 ⁄ guilders or 50 stuivers ), the silver ducat ( same value as the rijksdaalder ) and the silver rider ducaton ( 3 guilders or 60 stuivers ). Between 1810 and 1814, the Netherlands was annexed to France and the French franc circulated. After the Napoleonic wars, the Kingdom of the Netherlands readopted the guilder. In 1817 it became decimalised, with one guilder equal to 100 cents. However, it was not until 1848 that the last pre-decimal coins ( many of which dated back to the 17th century ) were withdrawn from circulation, whilst some of the new, decimal coins continued to bear nicknames based on their values in the older currency system through to the 21st century. Until 1948, the plural of cent used on coins was centen, after that it was cent. The Netherlands was initially on a bimetallic standard, with the guilder equal to 605.61 milligrams of fine gold or 9.615 grams of fine silver. In 1840, the silver standard was adjusted to 9.45 grams, with the gold standard suspended in 1848. In 1875, the Netherlands adopted a gold standard with 1 guilder equal to 604.8 milligrams of fine gold. The gold standard was suspended between 1914 and 1925 and was abandoned in 1936. In 1914 the guilder was traded at a rate of 2.46 guilders = 1 U.S. dollar. As of 1938, the rate was 1.82 guilders = 1 U.S. dollar. One Dutch guilder in 1914 could buy roughly the same amount of goods and services as 10.02 U.S. dollars or 8.17 Euros in December 2017. In 1938, the guilder purchasing power would be approximately equal to 9.54 U.S. dollars or 7.78 Euros in December 2017. Overall, the guilder remained a very stable currency and was also the third highest - valued currency unit in Europe in the interwar period ( after the British Pound Sterling and the Irish pound, which, at this time, were pegged to each other at par ). Following the German occupation, on 10 May 1940, the guilder was pegged to the Reichsmark at a rate of 1 guilder = 1.5 Reichsmark. This rate was reduced to 1.327 on 17 July of the same year. The liberating Allied forces set an exchange rate of 2.652 guilders = 1 U.S. dollar, which became the peg for the guilder within the Bretton Woods system. In 1949, the peg was changed to 3.8 guilders = 1 dollar, approximately matching the devaluation of the British pound. In 1961, the guilder was revalued to 3.62 guilders = 1 dollar, a change approximately in line with that of the German mark. After 1967 guilders were made from nickel instead of silver. In 2002, the guilder was replaced by the euro at an exchange rate of 2.20371 guilders = 1 Euro. Coins remained exchangeable for euros at branches of the Netherlands Central Bank until 1 January 2007. Banknotes valid at the time of conversion to the euro may be exchanged there until 1 January 2032. Coins William III of the Netherlands depicted on a 20 - guilder proof gold coin ( 1850 ) Zinc coins minted in the 1940s during the German occupation of the Netherlands ( obverse ). Zinc coins minted in the 1940s during the German occupation of the Netherlands ( reverse ). Main article : Coins of the Dutch guilder In the 18th century, coins were issued by the various provinces. There were copper 1 duit, silver 1, 2, 6 and 10 stuivers, 1 and 3 guilders, ​ ⁄ and 1 rijksdaalder and ​ ⁄ and 1 ducaton. Gold 1 and 2 - ducat trade coins were also minted. Between 1795 and 1806, the Batavian Republic issued coins in similar denominations to the earlier provincial issues. The Kingdom of Holland minted silver 10 stuivers, 1 florin and 1 guilder ( equivalent ), 50 stuivers and ​ 2 ⁄ guilder ( also equivalent ) and 1 rijksdaalder, along with gold 10 and 20 guilders. Before decimalization, the Kingdom of the Netherlands briefly issued some 1 rijksdaalder coins. The gold 1 and 2 ducat and silver ducat ( rijksdaalder ) are still minted today as bullion coins. In 1817, the first coins of the decimal currency were issued, the copper 1 cent and silver 3 guilders. The remaining denominations were introduced in 1818. These were copper ​ ⁄ cents, silver 5, 10 and 25 cents, ​ ⁄ and 1 guilder, and gold 10 guilders. In 1826, gold 5 - guilder coins were introduced. In 1840, the silver content of the coinage was reduced ( see above ) and this was marked by the replacement of the 3 - guilder coin by a ​ 2 ⁄ - guilder piece. The gold coinage was completely suspended in 1853, five years after the suspension of the gold standard. By 1874, production of silver coins greater in value than 10 cents had ceased, to be only fully resumed in the 1890s. Gold 10 guilder coins were struck again from 1875. In 1877, bronze ​ 2 ⁄ - cent coins were introduced. In 1907, silver 5 cent coins were replaced by round, cupro - nickel pieces. These were later replaced in 1913 by square shaped 5 cent pieces. In 1912, gold 5 guilder coins were reintroduced but the gold coinage was ended in 1933. The 1 / 2 guilder saw discontinuation after 1930. Throughout the Wilhelmina period, a number of infrequent changes were made to the 10 and 25 cent coins as well, with the largest changes being periodic updates of the Queen 's effigy and smaller changes to designs on the reverse ( back ). In 1941, following the German occupation, production of all earlier coin types ceased and zinc coins were introduced by the occupational government for 1, ​ 2 ⁄, 5, 10 and 25 cents. Large quantities of pre-war type silver 10 and 25 cents and 1 - guilder coins were minted in the United States between 1943 and 1945 for use following liberation. Afterwards, the zinc coins were quickly demonetized and melted. In 1948, all half cents and ​ 2 ⁄ cents were taken out of circulation, though no further production of either denomination had continued after 1940 and 1942, respectively. New bronze 1 and 5 cent coins featuring Queen Wilhelmina on the obverse were issued, phasing out previous types. At the same time, new nickel 10 and 25 cent coins were introduced. In 1949, 1 and ​ 2 ⁄ guilder banknotes were introduced. Five years later, the silver 1 - guilder coin was reintroduced, followed by the silver ​ 2 ⁄ - guilder coin in 1959. The silver content was replaced with nickel in 1967, although no ​ 2 ⁄ - guilder coins were minted in 1967 and 1968. The silver coins were demonetized in 1973. In 1950, Queen Juliana 's profile replaced the image of Wilhelmina on the obverse ( front ) of all coins. In 1980, production of the one cent coin ceased and was demonetized the same year. Soon after, it was decided to replace the 5 guilder banknote with a coin of the same value. However, it was n't until 1988 that a bronze - coated nickel 5 guilder coin was finally introduced. The 5 - guilder banknote remained legal tender until 1995. The ​ 2 ⁄ guilder coin gradually began losing widespread use shortly after the introduction of the 5 guilder coin, and mintage figures for the denomination declined until the discontinuation of the guilder. 1980 also saw a circulating two coin commemorative series of 1 and ​ 2 ⁄ guilder coins celebrating Queen Beatrix 's ascension to the throne. All circulating coins went through a complete redesign in 1982, a short while after Queen Beatrix 's coronation. They depict abstract designs featuring grids and a layered silhouette profile of the Queen as opposed to the more formal designs of the previous generation of coins. Production of these coins ceased after 2001. At the time of withdrawal, the following denominations of coins were circulating : 5 cents ( 2.27 euro cents ) -- stuiver -- the name survived, although the stuiver had not been an official subunit of the guilder since decimalisation in 1817 ; 10 cents ( 4.54 euro cents ) -- dubbeltje ( `` little double '' ) -- being small enough to fit into the center hole of a compact disc, it was the smallest coin in circulation. It was worth two stuivers, hence the name ; 25 cents ( 11.3 euro cents ) -- kwartje ( `` little quarter '' ) -- the kwartje was smaller than the stuiver, though larger than the dubbeltje and the cent ; 1 guilder ( 45.4 euro cents ) -- gulden, colloquially piek ; ​ 2 ⁄ guilders ( € 1.13 ) -- rijksdaalder, colloquially riks or knaak ; 5 guilders ( € 2.27 ) -- vijfje ( `` little five '' ) ; All the coins carried a profile image of the Queen on the obverse and a simple grid on the other side. The 1 - guilder, ​ 2 ⁄ - guilder, and 5 - guilder coins had God zij met ons ( `` God be with us '' ) inscribed on the edge. Banknotes One guilder, playing card money ( 1801 ). Prior to the formal introduction of paper currency, playing card money, denominated in Dutch guilders, was used in Dutch Guiana ( 1761 -- 1826 ). Main article : Banknotes of the Dutch guilder Between 1814 and 1838, The Dutch Bank issued notes in denominations of 25, 40, 60, 80, 100, 200, 300, 500 and 1000 guilders. These were followed, from 1846 by state notes ( muntbiljetten ) in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000 guilders, with the 10 and 50 guilders issued until 1914. In 1904, the Netherlands Bank recommenced the issuance of paper money. By 1911, it was issuing notes for 10, 25, 40, 60, 100, 200, 300 and 1000 guilders. In 1914, because of silver shortage for minting, the government introduced silver certificates ( zilverbonnen ) for 1, ​ 2 ⁄ and 5 guilders. Although the 5 - guilder notes were only issued that year, the 1 - guilder notes continued until 1920 and the ​ 2 ⁄ - guilder until 1927. In 1926, the Netherlands Bank introduced 20 guilder notes, followed by 50 guilder in 1929 and 500 guilder in 1930. These introductions followed the cessation of production of the unusual 40, 60 and 300 - guilder notes during the 1920s. Dutch ​ 2 ⁄ - guilder silver certificate from 1927. US Printed Dutch Guilder 1943 In 1938, silver notes were reintroduced for 1 and ​ 2 ⁄ guilders. During World War II, the Netherlands Bank continued to issue paper money, although there were some design changes, most notably, the replacement of a portrait of Queen Emma by a Rembrandt portrait on the 10 - guilder note. The Allies printed state notes dated 1943 for use following liberation. These were in denominations of 1, ​ 2 ⁄, 10, 25, 50 and 100 guilders. More state notes were issued for 1 and ​ 2 ⁄ guilders in 1945 and 1949. Following the war, The Dutch Bank introduced notes for 10, 20, 25, 50, 100 and 1000 guilders. The last 20 guilder notes were dated 1955, whilst 5 - guilder notes were introduced in 1966 ( replaced by coins in 1988 ) and 250 - guilder notes in 1985. At the time of withdrawal, the following denominations of banknotes were circulating : ƒ10 ( € 4.54 ) -- tientje ( `` little ten '', see Diminutive ), joet ƒ25 ( € 11.34 ) -- geeltje ( yellow one ) ƒ50 ( € 22.69 ) -- zonnebloem ( sunflower ) ƒ100 ( € 45.38 ) -- honderdje, meier, later : snip ( snipe ) ƒ250 ( € 113.45 ) -- vuurtoren ( lighthouse ) ƒ1000 ( € 453.78 ) -- duizendje, ( rooie ) rug ( red back ) / rooi ( tj ) e At the time of withdrawal, all but the 50 and 250 - guilder notes had been issued in a new series that was the same colour as the older, long - serving notes but with a mostly abstract pattern, featuring a different bird for each denomination. Persons depicted on older banknotes were : ƒ5 -- poet Joost van den Vondel ( until 1988, when the note was replaced by a ƒ5 coin ) ƒ10 -- painter Frans Hals ƒ25 -- composer Jan Pietersz. Sweelinck ƒ100 -- admiral Michiel de Ruyter ( This being the most profitable note to counterfeit it was first replaced by a note featuring the common snipe. This note was of a similar design as the newly introduced 50 and 250 - guilder notes ; and was again replaced by an abstract design in the last series of guilder notes ) ƒ1000 -- philosopher Baruch de Spinoza These 1970s `` face '' - notes and the 1980s ƒ50 ( sunflower ), ƒ100 ( snipe ) and ƒ250 ( lighthouse ) were designed by R.D.E. Oxenaar. Eventually all faces were to be replaced by abstracts, designed by Jaap Drupsteen ( see above ). See also Netherlands portal Numismatics portal Aruban florin Caribbean guilder Dutch euro coins Economy of the Netherlands Netherlands Antillean guilder Netherlands Indian guilder References Jump up ^ J. Verdam, Middelnederlandsch Handwoordenboek, The Hague 1932 ( reprint of 1994 ). In modern Dutch, the adjective still exists in certain fossilised forms such as het Gulden Vlies ( `` the Golden Fleece '' ). The modern equivalent is gouden. Jump up ^ `` Rules for exchanging guilder notes ''. De Nederlandsche Bank. Archived from the original on 12 January 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2011. Jump up ^ `` Carolus d  ́ or ''. reppa.de. Jump up ^ Munro, John. `` Gold, Guilds and Government '' ( PDF ). economics.utoronto.ca. Jump up ^ Krause, Chester ; Clifford Mishler ( 2003 ). ( Standard Catalog of World Coins, 1601 - 1700 : Identification and Valuation Guide 17th Century ( Standard Catalog of World Coins 17th Century Edition 1601 - 1700 ) ) ( 3rd ed. ). Krause Publications. p. 932. ISBN 0 - 87349 - 666 - 3. Jump up ^ `` Archived copy ''. Archived from the original on 2007 - 01 - 11. Retrieved 2007 - 03 - 11. Jump up ^ Herod, Andrew ( 2009 ). ( Geographies of Globalization : A Critical Introduction ) ( 1st ed. ). John Wiley & Sons. p. 13. ISBN 1 - 40511 - 091 - 0. Jump up ^ The size of the central hole in a CD was proposed by a Philips engineer to be exactly the size of a dubbeltje. Beijen, Frank ( 6 March 2009 ). `` Philips geëerd voor uitvinding compact disc : ' Sony en wij waren één familie, de cd was onze baby ' ''. Trouw ( in Dutch ). Retrieved 13 April 2010. Jump up ^ Cuhaj, George S. ( 2010 ). Standard Catalog of World Paper Money General Issues ( 1368 - 1960 ) ( 13 ed. ). Krause Publications. p. 1116. ISBN 978 - 1 - 4402 - 1293 - 2. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gulden. The Marteau Early 18th century Currency Converter with tools to convert early 18th century Dutch Guilders into the major contemporary European currencies. Overview of the Dutch guilder and its history from the BBC Heiko Otto ( ed. ). `` Historical banknotes of the Netherlands '' ( in English and German ). Retrieved 2017 - 05 - 07. Preceded by ?, French franc ( 1794 - 1815, Southern Netherlands ) French franc ( 1810 - 1813, Netherlands ) Dutch currency 15th century -- 1810, 1813 -- 2002 1815 -- 1832 ( Belgium ) 1815 -- 1839 ( Luxembourg ) 1828 -- 1940 ( Netherlands Antilles ) 1828 -- 1962 ( Surinam ) Succeeded by Belgian franc ( 1832, Belgium, 1839, Luxembourg ), Netherlands Antillean guilder ( 1940, Netherlands Antilles ), Surinamese guilder ( 1962, Surinam ), Euro hide Currency and coinage of the Netherlands Topics Dutch Guilder De Nederlandsche Bank Royal Dutch Mint Pre-decimal coins Duit Ducat Ducaton Stuiver Dutch rijksdaalder Decimal coins of the Dutch guilder 1⁄2ct 1ct 21⁄2ct 5ct 10ct 25ct ƒ1⁄2 ƒ1 ƒ21⁄2 ƒ3 ƒ5 ƒ10 ƒ50 Banknotes of the Netherlands Coins of the Dutch guilder Euro banknotes Dutch euro coins Currencies named guilder, florin or similar Circulating Aruban florin Hungarian forint Netherlands Antillean guilder Polish złoty Obsolete Austro - Hungarian gulden ( florin, forint ) Baden gulden Bavarian gulden British Guianan guilder Danzig gulden Dutch guilder East African florin Fribourg gulden Lombardo - Venetian florin Luzern Gulden Netherlands Indies gulden Netherlands New Guinean gulden Neuchâtel gulden Schwyz Gulden South German Gulden Surinamese guilder Tuscan florin Württemberg Gulden As a denomination Florin ( British coin ) Florin ( English coin ) Florin ( Irish coin ) Florin ( Italian coin ) Proposed Caribbean guilder See also Florin sign ( ƒ ) Economic, financial and business history of the Netherlands General Economy of the Netherlands from 1500 -- 1700 Economic history of the Netherlands ( 1500 -- 1815 ) Economic history of the Dutch Republic Financial history of the Dutch Republic Dutch Financial Revolution ( 1580s -- 1700s ) Dutch economic miracle ( 1580s -- ca. 1700 ) Early modern industrialization in the Dutch Republic ( 1580s -- 1700s ) Dutch guilder Amsterdam Entrepôt Tulip mania Whaling in the Netherlands Diamond industry in the Dutch Republic Sugar industry in the Dutch Republic Shipbuilding industry in the Dutch Republic Pulp and paper industry in the Dutch Republic Hollander beater History of the chocolate industry Dutch process chocolate Polder model Key institutions Pre-1815 Amsterdam Stock Exchange ( Beurs van Hendrick de Keyser ) Bank of Amsterdam ( Amsterdamsche Wisselbank ) Brabantsche Compagnie Compagnie van Verre Dutch East India Company ( VOC ) Dutch West India Company ( WIC / GWIC ) New Netherland Company Noordsche Compagnie Post-1815 De Nederlandsche Bank Philips Fokker KLM Stichting Max Havelaar Notable business and financial innovators Louis De Geer Gerard Adriaan Heineken Isaac Le Maire Johan Palmstruch Anton Philips Gerard Philips Nico Roozen Coenraad Johannes van Houten Anthony Fokker Frans van der Hoff Pioneering innovations Multinational corporation Transnational corporation Public company ( publicly traded company, publicly listed company ) Megacorporation Corporate finance Central bank Initial public offering ( IPO ) Stock market Stock exchange Securitization Common stock Corporate bond Perpetual bond Collective investment schemes ( investment funds ) Dividend ( dividend policy ) Dutch auction Fairtrade certification Government debt Financial regulation Investment banking Mutual fund Bear raid Short selling ( naked short selling ) Shareholder activism ( activist shareholder ) Shareholder revolt ( shareholder rebellion ) Technical analysis Tontine Others Dutch disease Economic bubble ( speculative bubble ) Stock market crash History of capitalism Economic miracle Economic boom Economic growth Global economy International trade International business International financial centre Economic globalization ( corporate globalization ) Finance capitalism Financial system Financial revolution Euro topics General Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union Euro sign Eurozone Linguistic issues Administration European Central Bank ECB President European System of Central Banks Eurosystem Ecofin Eurogroup Euro summit Fiscal provisions Stability and Growth Pact European Financial Stability Facility European Financial Stabilisation Mechanism European Stability Mechanism Euro Plus Pact Six pack European Fiscal Compact History `` Snake in the tunnel '' European Monetary System I ECU II ERM III EMU European Monetary Cooperation Fund European Monetary Institute Enlargement Black Wednesday Economy Economy of Europe Economy of the European Union Eonia Euro calculator Euro Interbank Offered Rate ( Euribor ) Single Euro Payments Area ( SEPA ) International status Proposed eurobonds Reserve currency Petroeuro World currency Denominations coins 1c 2c 5c 10c 20c 50c € 1 € 2 € 2 commemorative coins Other commemorative coins Identifying marks Starter kits Europa coin programme Euro mint banknotes € 5 € 10 € 20 € 50 € 100 € 200 € 500 Coins by issuing country EU Austria Belgium Cyprus Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Non-EU Andorra Monaco San Marino Vatican Potential adoption by other countries EU Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Hungary Poland Romania Sweden Non-EU Kosovo Montenegro Currencies yielded European Currency Unit Austrian schilling Belgian franc Cypriot pound Dutch guilder Estonian kroon Finnish markka French franc German mark Greek drachma Irish pound Italian lira Latvian lats Lithuanian litas Luxembourgish franc Maltese lira Monégasque franc Portuguese escudo Sammarinese lira Slovak koruna Slovenian tolar Spanish peseta Vatican lira Currencies remaining ERM II Danish krone other ( EU ) British pound sterling ( incl. Gibraltar pound ) Bulgarian lev Croatian kuna Czech koruna Hungarian forint Polish złoty Romanian leu Swedish krona European Union portal Numismatics portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dutch_guilder&oldid=841056136 '' Categories : ISO 4217 Guilder 1832 establishments in the Netherlands 2001 disestablishments in the Netherlands Currencies of Europe Currencies of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Currencies replaced by the euro Economic history of the Netherlands Modern obsolete currencies Economic history of the Dutch Republic Hidden categories : CS1 Dutch - language sources ( nl ) Wikipedia indefinitely move - protected pages Articles containing Dutch - language text All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010 Commons category with local link different than on Wikidata CS1 German - language sources ( de ) Talk Contents About Wikipedia Afrikaans Bân - lâm - gú Български Bosanski Brezhoneg Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français Frysk Galego 한국어 हिन्दी Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Íslenska Italiano עברית Lietuvių Limburgs Македонски Nederlands Nedersaksies 日本 語 Norsk Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча Polski Português Română Русский Sicilianu Slovenčina Српски / srpski Suomi Svenska தமிழ் ไทย Türkçe Українська 中文 37 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 May 2018, at 20 : 02. 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Question: what kind of money is used in the netherlands
Answer: the euro