Australian Football league - Wikipedia Australian Football league This article is about the sporting league. For the sport itself, see Australian rules football. Australian Football League ( AFL ) Current season, competition or edition : 2018 AFL season Formerly Victorian Football League ( 1897 -- 1989 ) Sport Australian rules football Founded 2 October 1896 ; 121 years ago ( 1896 - 10 - 02 ) Inaugural season 1897 CEO Gillon McLachlan No. of teams 18 Country Australia Headquarters Melbourne, Victoria, Australia Most recent champion ( s ) Richmond ( 11th premiership ) Most titles Carlton & Essendon ( 16 premierships ) TV partner ( s ) Seven Network Fox Footy Seven Network Fox Footy Sponsor ( s ) Toyota McDonald 's Level on pyramid Related competitions AFL Women 's WAFL VFL Official website AFL.com.au The Australian Football League ( AFL ) is the pre-eminent professional competition in the sport of Australian rules football in Australia and features only Australian teams. Through the AFL Commission, the AFL also serves as the sport 's governing body, and is responsible for controlling the laws of the game. The league was founded as the Victorian Football League ( VFL ) as a breakaway from the previous Victorian Football Association ( VFA ), with its inaugural season commencing in 1897. Originally comprising only teams based in the Australian state of Victoria, the competition 's name was changed to the Australian Football League for the 1990 season, after expanding to other states throughout the 1980s. The league currently consists of 18 teams spread over five of Australia 's six states ( Tasmania being the exception ). Matches have been played in all mainland states and territories of Australia, as well as in New Zealand and China ( although no professional teams or leagues exist outside Australia ) to promote the sport abroad. The AFL season currently consists of a pre-season competition ( currently branded as the `` JLT Community Series '' ), followed by a 23 - round regular ( or `` home - and - away '' ) season, which runs during the Australian winter ( March to September ). The top eight teams then play off in a four - round finals series, culminating in the AFL Grand Final, which is held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground each year. The grand final winner is termed the `` premiers '', and is awarded the premiership cup. The current premiers are the Richmond Football Club. Contents 1 History 1.1 Background and founding 1.2 1897 -- 1900s : inaugural season and early years 1.3 1915 -- 1945 : three VFA clubs join VFL 1.4 1946 -- 1975 : Post War golden years and Coulters Law 1.5 1976 -- 1981 : VFL leaves Australian National Football Council 1.6 1982 -- 1989 : professionalism, bankruptcy and expansion 1.7 1990 -- 2005 : a national competition 1.8 2006 -- present : new frontiers 2 Clubs 2.1 Current clubs 2.2 Former clubs 3 Venues 4 Players 4.1 Salary cap 4.2 Demographics 5 Season structure 5.1 Pre-season 5.1. 1 AFLX 5.2 Premiership season 5.2. 1 Themed rounds and special matches 5.3 Finals series 6 Awards 6.1 Team of the Century 7 Representative football 7.1 State football 7.1. 1 History of the VFL / AFL 's involvement 7.2 International Rules Series 8 Administration 9 Audience 9.1 Attendance 9.2 Television 9.2. 1 Australian television 9.2. 2 Telecast history 9.2. 3 International broadcast partners 9.3 Global 9.4 Radio 9.5 Internet 10 Corporate relations 10.1 Sponsorship 10.2 Membership 10.3 Merchandising 10.3. 1 AFL World 10.3. 2 Video games 10.3. 3 Gambling 11 AFL and LGBTI policy 12 See also 13 Notes 14 References 15 External links History Main articles : History of the Australian Football League and History of Australian rules football Background and founding The final standing of the 1896 VFA ladder. Collingwood, Essendon, Fitzroy, Geelong, Melbourne, South Melbourne, Carlton and St Kilda would form the VFL the following year. The Victorian Football Association ( VFA ) was established in 1877 and quickly went on to become Victoria 's major Australian rules football competition. During the 1890s, an off - field power struggle occurred between the VFA 's stronger and weaker clubs, the former seeking greater administrative control commensurate with their relative financial contribution to the game. This came to a head in 1896 when it was proposed that gate profits, which were always lower in matches involving the weaker clubs, be shared equally amongst all teams in the VFA. After it was intimated that the proposal would be put to a vote, six of the strongest clubs -- Collingwood, Essendon, Fitzroy, Geelong, Melbourne and South Melbourne -- seceded from the VFA, and later invited Carlton and St Kilda to join them in founding a new competition, the Victorian Football League ( VFL ). The remaining VFA clubs -- Footscray, North Melbourne, Port Melbourne, Richmond and Williamstown -- were given the opportunity to compete as a junior sides at a level beneath the VFL, but rejected the offer and remained for the 1897 VFA season. 1897 -- 1900s : inaugural season and early years Essendon won the inaugural VFL premiership by finishing on top of the 1897 round robin finals ladder. A new finals system was implemented during the 1898 VFL season in order that a final match, or `` Grand Final '', determine the premiers. The VFL 's inaugural season occurred in 1897. It made several innovations early on to entice the public 's interest, including an annual finals tournament, rather than awarding the premiership to the team with the best record through the season ; and, the formal establishment of the modern scoring system, in which six points are awarded for a goal, and one point for a behind. Although the VFL and the VFA continued to compete for spectator interest for many years, the VFL quickly established itself as the premier competition in Victoria. In 1908, the league expanded to ten teams, with Richmond crossing from the VFA and University Football Club from the Metropolitan Football Association. University, after three promising seasons, finished last each year from 1911 until 1914, including losing 51 matches in a row ; this was in part caused by its players ' focus on their studies rather than football, particularly during examinations, and it was partly because the club operated on an amateur basis at a time when player payments were becoming common. As a result, the club withdrew from the VFL at the end of 1914. Beginning sporadically during the late 1890s and consistently from 1907 until World War I, the VFL premier and the premier of the South Australian Football League met in a playoff match for the Championship of Australia. South Australia 's Port Adelaide was the most successful club of the competition winning three titles during the period along with an earlier victory. 1915 -- 1945 : three VFA clubs join VFL Main article : The VFL during the World Wars In 1924, Footscray, the premiers of the VFA, defeated Essendon, the VFL premiers, in the Championship of Victoria. The result played a large part in Footscray, Hawthorn and North Melbourne gaining entry into the VFL the following year. In 1925, the VFL expanded from nine teams to twelve, with Footscray, Hawthorn and North Melbourne each crossing from the VFA. North Melbourne and Hawthorn remained very weak in the VFL for a very long period. Although North Melbourne would become the first of the 1925 expansion sides to reach a Grand Final in 1950, initially it was Footscray that adapted to the VFL with the most ease of the three clubs, and by 1928 were well off the bottom of the ladder. Between the years of 1927 and 1930, Collingwood became the first, and only VFL team, to win four successive Premierships. 1946 -- 1975 : post War golden years and coulters law In 1952, the VFL hosted ' National Day ', when all six matches were played outside Melbourne. Matches were played at the Sydney Cricket Ground, Brisbane Exhibition Ground, North Hobart Oval, Albury Sports Ground and Victorian country towns Yallourn and Euroa. Footscray became the first of the 1925 expansion teams to win the premiership in 1954. Melbourne became a powerhouse during the 1950s and early 1960s under coach Norm Smith and star player Ron Barassi. The club contested seven consecutive grand finals from 1954 to 1960, winning five premierships, including three in a row from 1955 to 1957. Television coverage began in 1957, with direct telecasts of the final quarter permitted. At first, several channels competed through broadcasting different games. However, when the VFL found that television was reducing crowds, it decided that no coverage was to be allowed for 1960. In 1961, replays ( in Melbourne ) were introduced although direct telecasts were rarely permitted in Melbourne ( other States and Territories, however, enjoyed live telecasts every Saturday afternoon ). In 1959, the VFL planned the first purpose built mega-stadium, VFL Park ( later known as Waverley Park ), to give it some independence from the Melbourne Cricket Club, which managed the Melbourne Cricket Ground. VFL Park was planned to hold 155,000 spectators, which would have made it one of the largest stadiums in the world -- although it would ultimately be built with a capacity of 78,000. Land for the stadium was purchased at Mulgrave, then farmland but predicted to be near the demographic centre of Melbourne 's population. The VFL Premiership Trophy was first awarded in addition to a pennant flag in 1959 ; essentially the same trophy design has been in use since. In the 1960s, television began to have a huge impact. Spectators hurried home from games to watch replays and many former players took up positions as commentators on pre-game preview programs and post-game review programs. There were also several attempts at variety programs featuring VFL players, who generally succeeded in demonstrating that their skills were limited to the football ground. The VFL played the first of a series of exhibition matches in 1962 in an effort to lift the international profile of the league. The 1970 season saw the opening of VFL Park, with the inaugural match being played between Geelong and Fitzroy, on 18 April 1970. Construction work was carried out at the stadium as the 1970s progressed, culminating in the building of the now heritage listed Sir Kenneth Luke stand. The Queen, Elizabeth II was a guest at the game and officially opened the stadium to the public. The 1970 Grand Final between traditional rivals Carlton and Collingwood, arguably the league 's most famous game which saw Carlton recover from a 44 - point deficit at half - time to win the game by ten points, featured a famous spectacular mark by Alex Jesaulenko, and was witnessed by a record crowd of 121,696. 1976 -- 1981 : VFL leaves Australian national Football Council See also : Championship of Australia, 1976 NFL Championship Series ( Australia ), and Australian Football Championships Night Series In 1976, the National Football League, which was the national administrative body for Australian rules football at the time, established the NFL Night Series to succeed the Championship of Australia. Played concurrently with the premiership season, the Night Series was contested among twelve clubs from the VFL, SANFL and WANFL invited based on their finishing positions from the previous year. The event was mostly played on Tuesday nights, with night games at Norwood Oval in Adelaide, and all games were televised live in colour on Channel 9, which opened up unprecedented revenue streams from television rights and sponsorship opportunities for the sport. The NFL began plans to expand its Night Series to incorporate more teams from the VFL, SANFL and WAFL, as well as state representative teams from other states. In November 1976, the VFL announced that it was withdrawing from the NFL 's competition, having arranged more substantial television and sponsorship deals for its own Night Series for 1977 to be based in Melbourne and feature only the VFL clubs. Light towers were erected at VFL Park specifically for the event. The VFL established a proprietary limited company called Australian Football Championships Pty Ltd in 1978 to run the Night Series, and offered shareholdings to the other state leagues in an attempt to lure other states into the competition. For the three years from 1977 until 1979, the NFL and AFC competitions were run separately as rival Night Series. In 1978, the Tasmanian representative team competed in both the NFL and AFC series, but all SANFL and WAFL clubs and the minor states teams remained in the NFL Night Series. In 1979, the WAFL clubs and the New South Wales and A.C.T. representative teams defected from the NFL Night Series and joined the AFC Night Series, leaving the NFL Night Series mostly composed of SANFL teams. The NFL Night Series was not revived in 1980, and the SANFL clubs joined the AFC Night Series. Although the NFL itself continued to exist as an administrative body into the early 1990s, the power gained by the VFL as a result of its Night Series take over was one of the first significant steps in its spread interstate and ultimately its take - over ( as the Australian Football League ) of administrative control of all football in Australia. In 1980 and 1981, the first years after the NFL Night Series had ended, the AFC Night Series competition was at its largest, with all VFL, WAFL and SANFL clubs plus the four minor states teams ( selected under residential qualification rather than state of origin qualification ) competing for a total of 34 teams. The size of the competition was reduced from 1982, and thereafter only the top two or three teams from the SANFL and WAFL and the winner of the minor states ' annual carnival were invited. In 1987, the Night Series reverted to only the VFL teams. The competition was pushed earlier into the year, with the final played on 28 April. The following season, the competition did not overlap with the day premiership season at all, and became entirely a pre-season competition. The Night Series is generally considered to be of equivalent importance as the pre-season competition and the VFL Night Series ( 1956 -- 1971 ), and records relating to the three competitions are often combined. With the number of players recruited from country leagues increasing, the wealthier VFL clubs were gaining an advantage that metropolitan zoning and the Coulter law ( salary cap ) restricting player payments had prevented in the past. Country zoning was introduced in the late 1960s, and while it pushed Essendon and Geelong from the top of the ladder, it created severe inequality during the 1970s and 1980s. Between 1972 and 1987, only six of the league 's twelve clubs -- Carlton, Collingwood, Essendon, Hawthorn, North Melbourne and Richmond -- played in Grand Finals. 1982 -- 1989 : professionalism, bankruptcy and expansion See also : Proposed VFL / AFL clubs The South Melbourne Football Club became the first VFL club to move interstate when it relocated to Sydney in 1982. It was officially renamed the Sydney Swans the following year. The 1980s was a period of significant structural change in Australian football around the country. The VFL was the most popular and dominant of the state leagues around the country in terms of overall attendance, interest, and money, and began to look towards expanding its influence directly into other states. The VFL and its top clubs were asserting their financial power to recruit top players from interstate. As a result of this, rising cost pressures were driving some of Victoria 's weaker clubs into dire financial situations. South Melbourne became the first VFL club to relocate interstate, with the club moving its home games to Sydney in 1982, officially renaming themselves the Sydney Swans the following year. Under the private ownership of wealthy Dr Geoffrey Edelsten during the mid-1980s Sydney became a successful team on - field. Throughout the 1980s approaches were made by SANFL and WAFL clubs to enter the VFL. Of particular note were approaches by the East Perth Royals in 1980, the Norwood Redlegs in 1986 and 1988, and an East - South Fremantle merger proposal in 1987. None of these attempts were successful despite Norwood trying again in 1990 and 1994. In 1986, the West Australian Football League and Queensland Australian Football League were awarded licences to field expansion teams in the VFL, leading to the establishment of the West Coast Eagles and Brisbane Bears, who both joined the league in 1987. These expansion team licences were awarded on payment of multimillion - dollar fees which were not required of the existing VFL clubs. In 1989 financial troubles nearly forced Footscray and Fitzroy to merge, but a fundraising event from Footscray supporters stopped the proposed merger at the eleventh hour. The 1980s first saw new regular timeslots for VFL matches. VFL matches had previously been played on Saturday afternoons but Sydney began playing its home matches on Sunday afternoons and North Melbourne pioneered playing matches on Friday night. These have since become regular timeslots for all teams. The first National Draft was introduced in 1986 and a salary cap was introduced in 1987. 1990 -- 2005 : a national competition The West Coast Eagles and Sydney Swans line up for the national anthem during the 2005 AFL Grand Final. Between 1992 and 2006, non-Victorian clubs won ten out of fifteen AFL premierships. The league was officially renamed the Australian Football League in 1990 to reflect the new national perspective ; the VFA later took over the Victorian Football League name in 1996. Functionally, the AFL gave up control over its Victorian - based minor grades at the end of 1991 -- clubs continued to field reserves teams in the independent Victorian State Football League. In 1990, the SANFL 's most successful club, Port Adelaide, made a bid for an AFL licence. In response, the SANFL established a composite South Australian team called the Adelaide Crows, which was awarded the licence and joined the league in 1991 as the fourth non Victorian club. The same year saw the West Coast Eagles become the first non Victorian club to reach the Grand Final, which was won by Hawthorn. The Eagles would then win the premiership in 1992 and 1994. In 1994, the Fremantle Football Club was formed in Western Australia, and joined the AFL in 1995, becoming the fifth non Victorian club. In 1996 several Victorian clubs were in severe financial difficulties, most notably Fitzroy and Hawthorn. Hawthorn proposed to merge with Melbourne to form the Melbourne Hawks but the merger ultimately fell through and both teams continued as separate entities. Fitzroy, however, was too weak to continue by itself. The club nearly merged with North Melbourne to form the Fitzroy - North Melbourne Kangaroos but the other clubs voted against it. In 1994 Port Adelaide was awarded an AFL licence but could not enter until a Victorian team had folded or merged. At the end of 1996 Fitzroy played its last match and merged with Brisbane to form the Brisbane Lions. This allowed Port Adelaide to enter the AFL for the 1997 season as the sixth and only pre-existing non Victorian club. Through the 1990s there was a significant trend of Melbourne - based teams abandoning the use of their small ( 20,000 -- 30,000 capacity ) suburban venues for home matches in favour of the larger MCG and Waverley Park. The 1990s saw the last matches played at Windy Hill ( Essendon ), Moorabbin Oval ( St Kilda ), Western Oval ( Footscray ) and Victoria Park ( Collingwood ) and saw Princes Park abandoned by its long - term co-tenant Hawthorn. The transition to the use of only two venues in Melbourne was ultimately completed in 2005 when Carlton abandoned the use of Princes Park. In 1999, the league sold Waverley Park stadium and used the funds in a joint venture to begin construction of a brand - new stadium situated at Melbourne 's Docklands. Representative state football came to an end, with the last State of Origin match held in 1999. 2006 -- present : new frontiers In the late 2000s, the AFL looked to establish a permanent presence on the Gold Coast in the state of Queensland, which was fast - developing as a major population centre. North Melbourne, which was in financial difficulty and had played a few home games on the Gold Coast in previous years, was offered significant subsidies to relocate to the Gold Coast but declined. The AFL then began work to establish a club on the Gold Coast as a new expansion team. Early in 2008, a meeting held by the AFL discussed having two new teams enter the AFL competition. In March 2008, the AFL won the support of the league 's 16 club presidents to establish sides on the Gold Coast and in Western Sydney. The Gold Coast Suns were established and joined the AFL in 2011 as the 17th team. The Greater Western Sydney Giants, based in both Western Sydney and Canberra, were then established and entered the league as the 18th team in 2012. On 25 April 2013 the Westpac Stadium in Wellington, New Zealand hosted the first ever Australian Football League game played for premiership points outside Australia. The night game between St Kilda and Sydney was played in front of a crowd of 22,183 on Anzac Day to honour the Anzac bond between the two countries. A national women 's league comprising a subset of AFL clubs began in 2017. Thirteen AFL clubs placed bids to participate in the women 's competition. Eight clubs - Adelaide, Brisbane Lions, Carlton, Collingwood, Fremantle, Greater Western Sydney, Melbourne and the Western Bulldogs - were granted licences to participate in the inaugural season. Six clubs will join the league in the coming years ; Geelong and North Melbourne will enter the competition in 2019, while Gold Coast, Richmond, St Kilda and West Coast will debut in 2020. On the 14th of May 2017, Port Adelaide and the Gold Coast Suns played the first ever AFL match for premiership points in Shanghai, China, attracting a crowd of 10,114 at Jiangwan Stadium. Port Adelaide won the game by 72 points. Clubs West Coast Fremantle Adelaide Port Adelaide Brisbane Lions Gold Coast Sydney Greater Western Sydney Western Bulldogs Geelong Essendon North Melbourne Carlton Collingwood Melbourne Richmond Hawthorn St Kilda The AFL operates on a single table system, with no divisions and conferences, nor promotion and relegation from other leagues. The league was founded as the Victorian Football League ( VFL ) in 1897, consisting of eight teams only based in the Australian state of Victoria. Over the next century, a series of expansions, a relocation, a merger and a club withdrawal saw the leagues teams expand to the 18 teams there are today. In 1990, the national nature of the competition resulted in the name change to the Australian Football League. Tasmania, Australian Capital Territory, and Northern Territory are the only states or mainland territories not to have AFL clubs although games are regularly played in each of those areas. The current 18 teams are based across 5 states of Australia. The majority ( 10 ) still remain in Victoria, including nine teams located in the Melbourne metropolitan area. The states of New South Wales, Queensland, Western Australia, and South Australia have two teams each. Current clubs Club Colours Moniker State Stadium Est. Former league First season Seasons VFL / AFL Premierships Most recent Adelaide Crows South Australia Adelaide Oval 1990 1991 27 1998 ; 20 years ago ( 1998 ) Brisbane Lions Queensland The Gabba 1997 21 2003 ; 15 years ago ( 2003 ) Carlton Blues Victoria Docklands Stadium 1864 VFA * 1897 * * 121 16 1995 ; 23 years ago ( 1995 ) Collingwood Magpies Victoria MCG 1892 VFA 1897 * * 121 15 2010 ; 8 years ago ( 2010 ) Essendon Bombers Victoria Docklands Stadium 1871 VFA * 1897 * * 119 16 2000 ; 18 years ago ( 2000 ) Fremantle Dockers Western Australia Perth Stadium 1994 1995 23 0 Geelong Cats Victoria Kardinia Park 1859 VFA * 1897 * * 118 9 2011 ; 7 years ago ( 2011 ) Gold Coast Suns Queensland Carrara Stadium 2009 2011 7 0 Greater Western Sydney Giants New South Wales Sydney Showground 2009 2012 6 0 Hawthorn Hawks Victoria MCG 1902 VFA 1925 93 13 2015 ; 3 years ago ( 2015 ) Melbourne Demons Victoria MCG 1858 VFA * 1897 * * 118 12 1964 ; 54 years ago ( 1964 ) North Melbourne Kangaroos Victoria Docklands Stadium 1869 VFA * 1925 93 1999 ; 19 years ago ( 1999 ) Port Adelaide Power South Australia Adelaide Oval 1870 SANFL * 1997 21 2004 ; 14 years ago ( 2004 ) Richmond Tigers Victoria MCG 1885 VFA 1908 110 11 2017 ; 1 year ago ( 2017 ) St Kilda Saints Victoria Docklands Stadium 1873 VFA * 1897 * * 119 1966 ; 52 years ago ( 1966 ) Sydney Swans New South Wales SCG 1874 VFA * 1897 ^ * * 120 5 2012 ; 6 years ago ( 2012 ) West Coast Eagles Western Australia Perth Stadium 1986 31 2006 ; 12 years ago ( 2006 ) Western Bulldogs Bulldogs Victoria Docklands Stadium 1877 VFA 1925 93 2016 ; 2 years ago ( 2016 ) ^ denotes that the club has relocated at some point in its existence. * * denotes that the club was a founding member of the VFL * denotes that the club was a founding member of its former league. Former clubs Since the AFL commenced in 1897 as the VFL, only one club has left the competition, the Melbourne University Football Club. It last competed in 1914 and withdrew because, as a strictly amateur club, it became unable to remain competitive in a time when player payments were becoming common ; the club still competes to this day in the Victorian Amateur Football Association ( VAFA ). Two other clubs, the Fitzroy Football Club ( Fitzroy Lions ) and the Brisbane Bears, merged in 1996 to form the Brisbane Lions. However, after a coming out of financial administration in 1998, Fitzroy resumed its playing operations in 2009 and currently competes in the VAFA. Club Colours Moniker State Est. First VFL / AFL season Last VFL / AFL season Premierships Fitzroy Lions Victoria 1883 1897 8 Melbourne University Students Victoria 1859 1908 1914 0 Brisbane Bears Bears Queensland 1986 0 Venues Below are the venues used during the 2018 AFL season. Main article : List of Australian Football League grounds Melbourne, Victoria Perth, Western Australia Melbourne, Victoria Adelaide, South Australia Melbourne Cricket Ground Perth Stadium Docklands Stadium Adelaide Oval Capacity : 100,025 Capacity : 60,000 Capacity : 56,347 Capacity : 53,583 Sydney, New South Wales Perth Stadium Marrara Oval Cazaly 's Stadium Carrara Stadium Gabba Manuka York Park Adelaide Oval Kardinia MCG Docklands SCG SSS Bellerive Oval Traeger Park Brisbane, Queensland Sydney Cricket Ground The Gabba Capacity : 48,000 Capacity : 42,000 Geelong, Victoria Gold Coast, Queensland Kardinia Park Carrara Stadium Capacity : 34,074 Capacity : 25,000 Sydney, New South Wales Launceston, Tasmania Hobart, Tasmania Canberra, ACT Sydney Showground Stadium York Park Bellerive Oval Manuka Oval Capacity : 24,000 Capacity : 21,000 Capacity : 19,500 Capacity : 13,550 Darwin, Northern Territory Cairns, Queensland Alice Springs, Northern Territory Shanghai, China Marrara Oval Cazaly 's Stadium Traeger Park Jiangwan Stadium Capacity : 12,500 Capacity : 13,500 Capacity : 10,000 Capacity : 25,000 Throughout the history of the VFL / AFL, there have been a total of 44 different grounds used, with 16 used during the 2017 season. The largest capacity ground in use is the Melbourne Cricket Ground ( MCG ), which has a capacity of over 100,000 people, and hosts the Grand Final each year. The MCG is shared by four teams as a home ground, while the other grounds used as home venues by multiple teams are Docklands Stadium in Melbourne ( five teams ), Adelaide Oval in Adelaide ( two teams ), and Perth Stadium in Perth ( two teams ). The AFL has had exclusive ownership of Docklands Stadium ( commercially known as Etihad Stadium ) since late 2016. Prior to the expansion of the competition, most grounds were located in suburban Melbourne, with Princes Park, Victoria Park, the Junction Oval, Waverley Park, and the Lake Oval each having hosted over 700 games. However, since the introduction of a national competition, each state and territory of Australia has hosted AFL games. On 25 April 2013 ( Anzac Day ), a match took place between St Kilda and Sydney at Westpac Stadium in Wellington, New Zealand, being the first AFL match played outside Australia for official premiership points. At the end of 2013 a new five - year deal was announced that will see St Kilda play a match on Anzac Day at the stadium every year until 2018. St Kilda ceased playing games at the venue in 2016. Players See also : List of current AFL team squads and Category : VFL / AFL players Jonathan Patton, the first pick in the 2011 AFL draft. AFL players are drawn from a number of sources ; however, most players enter the league through the AFL draft, held at the end of each season. A small number of players have converted from other sports, or been recruited internationally. Prior to the nationalisation of the competition, a zoning system was in place. At the end of the season, the best 22 players and coach from across the competition are selected in the All - Australian team. The AFL has tight controls over the player lists of each club. Currently, apart from the recently added expansion clubs who have some additional players, each team can have a senior list of 38 to 40 players plus 4 to 6 rookie players, to a total of 44 players ( following a reduction by two of the number of rookies in 2012 ) and up to three development rookies ( international, alternate talent or New South Wales scholarship players ). Changes to playing lists are permitted only in the off - season : clubs can trade players during a `` trade period '' which follows each season and recruit new players through the three AFL drafts, the national draft, the pre-season draft and the rookie draft, which take place after the trade period. A mid-year draft was conducted between 1990 and 1993. The national draft is the primary method of recruiting new players and has been used since 1986. The draft order is based on reverse - finishing position from the previous year, but selections can be traded. Free agency player movements have only been permitted since the 2012 / 13 offseason, having been rejected by the AFL commission previously. Salary cap Main article : AFL salary cap A salary cap ( known as the Total Player Payments or TPP ) is also in place as part of the league 's equalisation policy ; this is A $9,130,000 for the 2013 season with a salary floor of $8,673,500 except for the Gold Coast, whose salary cap will be A $9,630,000 with a salary floor of $9,171,500, and Greater Western Sydney, whose salary cap is $9,987,000 with a floor of $9,530,500. As part of the AFL 's enhanced equalisation policies, in 2014 the league announced an increase of the TPP for the 2015 and 2016 seasons. TPP increases an additional $150,000 per club in 2015 above previously contracted amounts, increasing from $9.92 m to $10.07 m in 2015 and $10.22 m to $10.37 m in 2016. The salary cap was set at A $1.25 million for 1987 -- 1989 as per VFL agreement, with the salary floor set at 90 % of the cap or $1.125 million ; the salary floor was increased to 92.5 % of the cap in 2001, and 95 % of the cap for 2013 due to increased revenues. Both the salary cap and salary floor has increased substantially since the competition was rebranded as the AFL in 1990. Salaries of draft selections are fixed for two years. Salaries for senior players are not normally released to the public, though the average AFL player salary at the conclusion of the 2012 season was $251,559 and the top few players can expect to earn up to and above $1,000,000 a year. Upon successfully trading to the Sydney Swans in 2013, marquee player Lance Franklin signed a 9 - year contract with the club, reportedly worth over $10 million and resulting in subsequent payments of $1.8 million annually in consecutive seasons. The Total Player Earnings ( TPE ) -- or total amount of revenue spent on reimbursement of AFL listed players -- at the conclusion of the 2012 season was $173.7 million, up by 13 per cent from $153.7 million in 2011. In June 2017, the AFL and AFL Players Association agreed to a new CBA deal which resulted in a 20 % increase in players salary. The six - year deal, which begins in 2017 and ends in 2022 means that the average player wage rises from $309,000 to $371,000 and the player salary cap from $10.37 m to $12.45 m. In 2022, the final year of the agreement, the average player wage will be $389,000 with a salary cap of $13.54 m. The breaches of the salary cap and salary floor regulations outlined by the AFL are : exceeding the TPP ; falling below the salary floor ; not informing the AFL of payments ; late or incorrect lodgement or loss of documents ; or engaging in draft tampering. Penalties include fines of up to triple the amount involved ( $10,000 for each document late or incorrect lodged or lost ), forfeiture of draft picks and / or deduction of premiership points. The most significant breach of the salary cap was that of the Carlton Football Club in the early 2000s. Demographics Main articles : List of VFL / AFL players born outside Australia, VFL / AFL players with international backgrounds, and List of VFL / AFL and AFL Women 's players of Indigenous Australian descent Indigenous player Lance Franklin. Comprising 2.7 % of the broader Australian population, Indigenous Australians make up 9 % of AFL players. There were 801 players on AFL club senior, veteran, rookie and international lists in 2011, including players from every state and mainland territory of Australia. As of 2014, there are 68 players of Indigenous Australian descent on AFL club lists, comprising approximately 9 % of the overall playing population. There were 12 players recruited from outside Australia on AFL lists in 2011, including 10 from Ireland, all converts from Gaelic football drafted as part of the Irish Experiment, and one each from the United States and Canada. There were also another five overseas - born players who emigrated to Australia at an early age on AFL lists. An international rookie list and international scholarship list were introduced in 2006. The international rookie list includes up to two players between the ages of 15 and 23 who are not Australian citizens. These players may remain on this list for up to three years before they must be transferred to the senior or rookie list. For the first year, payments made to international - rookie - listed players fall outside the salary cap. The international scholarship list gives AFL clubs the option of recruiting up to eight players from outside Australia ( other than Ireland ). Irish players are required to either be placed on clubs ' senior or rookie lists. At the beginning of 2011 there were 14 international scholarship players. Of the 121 multicultural players, more than half have one parent from Anglophone countries, mainly the United Kingdom, Ireland and New Zealand. Season structure Pre-season Main article : Australian Football League pre-season competition From 1988 until 2013, the AFL ran a pre-season competition that finished prior to the commencement of the premiership season, which served as both warm - up matches for the season and as a stand - alone competition. It was mostly contested as a four - week knock out tournament, but the format changed after the expansion of the league beyond sixteen clubs in 2011. The competition has frequently been used to trial rule changes. In 2014, the competition format was abandoned, and practice matches are now played under the sponsored name JLT Community Series. This consists of all 18 clubs playing three matches each, which are played on some weekdays and weekends, throughout February and early March. AFLX Also part of the pre-season since 2018 is AFLX, a variation of Australian rules football. The game is played on soccer - sized pitches and features seven players a side ( and three interchange players ), two ten - minute halves and other rules designed to speed up the game. Premiership season See also : 2018 AFL season The AFL home - and - away season at present lasts for 23 rounds, starting in late March and ending in early September. As of the 2013 AFL season, each team plays 22 matches, with one bye. Teams receive four premiership points for a win and two premiership points for a draw. Ladder finishing positions are based on the number of premiership points won, and `` percentage '' ( calculated as the ratio of points scored to points conceded throughout the season ) is used as a tie - breaker when teams finish with equal premiership points. At the end of the home - and - away season, the McClelland Trophy is awarded to the minor premiers. Themed rounds and special matches The Anzac Day clash is one of the marquee fixtures in the AFL home and away season. Some rounds of the season are named as themed rounds, such as Rivalry Round ( in which traditional rivals are matched up against each other ), Women 's Round and Heritage Round ( where teams play in old style guernseys ). Some matches are also themed for special events. For example, each year Collingwood play Essendon in the annual Anzac Day clash at the MCG and the game will typically sell out regardless of the positions of the two teams on the ladder due to their strong rivalry and huge followings. Another annual match is the Queen 's Birthday game between Melbourne and Collingwood. As of 2006, Richmond and Essendon play in the Dreamtime at the ' G match. There are separate trophies for the matches between several clubs and former rivalries such as the Lake Trophy between St Kilda and the Sydney Swans. Finals Series See also : List of Australian Football League premiers The top eight teams at the end of the AFL Premiership season compete in a four - week finals series throughout September, culminating in a grand final to determine the premiers. The finals series is played under the AFL final eight system, and the grand final is traditionally played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on the afternoon of the last Saturday in September. The winning team receives a silver premiership cup, a navy blue premiership flag -- a new one of each is manufactured each year -- and is recorded on the perpetual E.L. Wilson Shield. The flag has been presented since the league began and is traditionally unfurled at the team 's first home game of the following season. The Wilson Shield, named after Edwin Lionel Wilson, was first awarded after the 1929 premiership. The premiership cup was first introduced in 1959 and is manufactured annually by Cash 's International at their metalworks in Frankston, Victoria. Additionally, each player in the grand final - winning team receives a premiership medallion. Awards The following major individual awards and accolades are presented each season : Brownlow Medal -- to the fairest and best player in the league, voted by the umpires Coleman Medal -- to the player who kicks the most goals during the home - and - away season All - Australian team -- a squad of 22 players deemed the best in their positions, voted by an AFL - appointed committee Rising Star Award -- to the fairest and best young player ( under the age of 21 and with less than ten games ' experience at the beginning of the year ), voted by the All - Australian committee Norm Smith Medal -- the best player on the ground in the Grand Final, voted by a committee Jock McHale Medal -- the coach of the premiership - winning team Mark of the Year -- to the player who takes the best or most spectacular mark during the season Goal of the Year -- to the player who kicks the best or most spectacular goal during the season Leigh Matthews Trophy -- to the best player in the league, voted by the players through the AFL Players ' Association Other independent best and fairest awards are presented by different football and media organisations. Team of the Century To celebrate the 100th season of the VFL / AFL, the `` AFL Team of the Century '' was named in 1996. VFL / AFL Team of the Century B : Bernie Smith ( Geelong, West Adelaide ) Stephen Silvagni ( Carlton ) John Nicholls ( Carlton ) HB : Bruce Doull ( Carlton ) Ted Whitten ( Footscray ) Captain Kevin Murray ( Fitzroy, East Perth ) C : Francis Bourke ( Richmond ) Ian Stewart ( Hobart, St Kilda, Richmond ) Keith Greig ( North Melbourne ) HF : Alex Jesaulenko ( Carlton, St Kilda ) Royce Hart ( Richmond ) Dick Reynolds ( Essendon ) F : Leigh Matthews ( Hawthorn ) John Coleman ( Essendon ) Haydn Bunton, Sr. ( Fitzroy, Subiaco, Port Adelaide ) Foll : Graham Farmer ( Geelong, East Perth, West Perth ) Ron Barassi ( Melbourne, Carlton ) Bob Skilton ( South Melbourne ) Int : Gary Ablett, Sr. ( Hawthorn, Geelong ) Jack Dyer ( Richmond ) Greg Williams ( Geelong, Sydney, Carlton ) Coach : Norm Smith ( Melbourne, Fitzroy, South Melbourne ) Jack Elder was declared the Umpire of the Century to coincide with the Team of the Century. Since the naming of this side, most AFL clubs have nominated their own teams of the century. An Indigenous Team of the Century was also selected in 2005, featuring the best Aboriginal players of the previous 100 years from both the VFL / AFL and other state leagues. Representative Football State Football Further information : Interstate matches in Australian rules football Since 1999 there has been no official state representation for AFL players, despite the concept being well supported among fans and calls to re-introduce a State of Origin series. History of the VFL / AFL 's involvement VFL players first represented the Victoria representative team in 1897 regardless of their state of origin. Being the dominant league drawing many of the country 's best players, the Victoria Australian rules football team ( nicknamed the `` Big V '' and composed mostly of VFL players ) dominated interstate matches until the introduction of State of Origin selection criteria by the Australian Football Council in 1977, after which Victoria 's results with the other main Australian football states became more even. The AFL Commission assumed control of interstate football in 1993 and co-ordinated an annual State of Origin series typically held during a mid-season bye round. However, after the 1999 series, the AFL declared the concept of interstate football `` on hold '' citing club 's unwillingness to release star players and a lack of public interest and shifted its focus of representative football to the International Rules Series where it draws a greater television revenue. The last time AFL players played formal interstate football was in the 1999 State of Origin Series when Victoria inflicted a massive defeat on South Australia in wet conditions in front of a crowd of 26,063. Just 10 years earlier, the same match with a plethora of star players attracted a crowd of 91,960. A once - off representative match, known as the AFL Hall of Fame Tribute Match was played in 2008 to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the sport. The match was played between a team of players of Victorian origin and a team of players of interstate origin ( the `` Dream Team '' ) Some past AFL players participate and help promote the E.J. Whitten Legends Game, however this event is not affiliated with or promoted by the AFL. International rules Series See also : International rules football The International Rules Series is an annual competition played twice every three years between AFL listed players from Australia and Gaelic footballers from Ireland. The series is organised under the auspices of the AFL and the Gaelic Athletic Association. The game itself is a hybrid sport, consisting of rules from both Australian football and Gaelic football. The series provides the only outlet for AFL players to represent their nation. Administration Main article : AFL Commission See also : List of VFL / AFL presidents Gillon McLachlan, CEO of the AFL The AFL Commission is responsible for the administration of the AFL. It was established in December 1985, and then granted almost unilateral administrative control over the league in 1993, after the club parochialism and self - interest which came with the traditional club delegate based administrative structure threatened to undermine the competition. The Commission 's chairman is Richard Goyder, who officially took over from Mike Fitzpatrick on 4 April 2017. The CEO of the AFL is Gillon McLachlan, who replaced Andrew Demetriou in 2014. In addition to administering the national competition, the AFL is heavily involved in promoting and developing the sport in Australia. It provides funds for local leagues and in conjunction with local clubs, administers the Auskick program for young boys and girls. The AFL also plays a leading role in developing the game outside Australia, with projects to develop the game at junior level in other countries ( e.g. South Africa ) and by supporting affiliated competitions around the world ( See Australian football around the world ). The players of the AFL are represented by the AFL Players Association, the coaches are represented by the AFL Coaches Association, the umpires are represented by the AFL Umpires Association, and the related media employees are represented by the Australian Football Media Association. Audience The AFL is the best - attended sporting league in Australia, and averaged 33,461 people per game over the 2013 season, giving AFL the 4th highest average attendance figures of any professional sport in the world. According to market research, the AFL is the second-most - watched sporting event in Australia, behind cricket. Currently, broadcast rights for the AFL are shared between the Seven Network ( free - to - air ), Foxtel and Austar ( pay TV ), and Telstra ( internet ). At the end of the 2014 season, a record 804,480 people were members of an AFL club. Attendance The following are the most recent season attendances : Year Home and Away Average Finals Average Grand Final 2017 6,734,062 34,010 553,818 61,535 100,021 2016 6,311,656 31,877 558,343 62,038 99,981 2015 6,367,302 32,321 518,694 57,663 98,633 2014 6,403,941 32,343 570,568 63,396 99,454 2013 6,372,784 32,186 558,391 62,043 100,007 2012 6,238,876 31,509 538,934 59,882 99,683 2011 6,533,138 34,937 614,250 68,250 99,537 6,494,564 36,901 651,764 65,176 100,016 and 93,853 2009 6,375,622 36,225 615,463 68,385 99,251 2008 6,512,999 37,006 571,760 63,258 100,012 2007 6,475,521 36,793 575,424 63,936 97,302 2006 6,204,056 35,250 532,178 59,131 97,431 2005 6,283,788 35,703 480,112 53,346 91,898 5,909,836 33,579 458,326 50,925 77,671 2003 5,876,515 33,389 478,425 53,158 79,451 2002 5,648,021 32,091 449,445 49,938 91,817 2001 5,919,026 33,631 525,993 58,444 91,482 2000 5,731,091 32,563 566,562 62,951 96,249 1999 5,768,611 32,776 472,007 52,445 94,228 1998 6,119,861 34,772 572,733 63,637 94,431 1997 5,853,449 33,258 560,406 62,267 99,645 5,222,266 29,672 478,773 53,197 93,102 1995 5,119,694 29,089 594,919 66,102 93,678 Finals total and Finals average include Grand Final crowds. Record. Capacity reduced due to MCG refurbishment. Crowd for the drawn Grand Final. Crowd for the Grand Final Replay, played one week after the drawn Grand Final. Television Australian television See also : List of Australian Football League television shows AFL matches are currently broadcast in Australia by the free - to - air Seven Network, subscription television provider Foxtel, and digital content provider Telstra. The six - year deal which was announced on August 2015 covers the inclusive 2017 - 2022 seasons. The Seven Network usually broadcasts three matches from every round within the season, exceptions being the Easter ( round 2 ) and Anzac ( round 5 ) rounds in which five matches are aired on the free - to - air television channel. Channel Seven also airs the AFL Finals Series and the AFL Grand Final. Telstra provides live match access through the AFL Live app and official full match replays through the app and website via a purchasable AFL Live Pass, free for certain Telstra mobile customers. Foxtel also broadcasts every match through their Fox Footy channels, including simulcasts from the Seven Network except for the Grand Final, which is aired exclusively on Channel Seven. Foxtel also has the rights to air rounds on their internet protocol television platform titled Foxtel Now. Telecast history The 1957 VFL season was the first broadcast after the commencement of television in Australia ( introduced in 1956 to coincide with the Melbourne Olympic Games ). During the late 1950s and 1960s, all Melbourne stations ( ABV2, HSV7, GTV9 and, after it commenced in 1965, ATV0 / ATV10 ) broadcast some games. However, in the late 1950s and early 1960s, the VFL was concerned that direct telecasts may affect attendances and stations were only permitted to telecast a delayed replay of the last quarter of games. In the 1980s, the Seven Network was given exclusive rights to VFL / AFL games. The only year Seven did not telecast games was 1987, when the rights were bought by Broadcom, which on - sold the rights to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation ( ABC ). The exclusive rights were won back by Seven in 1988. With the launch of subscription television in Australia, AFL match coverage commenced on cable television. Optus Vision bid for and won exclusive pay TV rights from 1996 -- 2001, screening coverage on its own 24 - hour AFL channel, branded Sports AFL in Brisbane Sydney and Melbourne ( where available ). The Sports AFL channel was later closed due to financial issues and relaunched in March 1999 as C7 Sport by the Seven Network with AFL match coverage also transferred to the new channel. C7 Sport became available in regional areas not in the Foxtel or Optus Vision licence area via Austar soon after the re-launch. The AFL coverage was not available through Foxtel at this time as the Seven Network and Foxtel disagreed on the cost of carrying the C7 channel. These issues regarding C7 and AFL broadcasting rights evolved into a court case between not just the Seven Network and News Limited, but Seven against the owners of the Nine Network and Network Ten in the years that followed. On 25 January 2001, the Seven Network 's main rivals, the Kerry Packer led Nine Network, Network Ten and pay - TV 's Foxtel set up a consortium which bid $500 million for the right to broadcast the 2002 -- 2006 seasons inclusive. Seven had purchased a guaranteed right to make the last bid in 1995, but decided not to outbid their rivals. The games were split between the networks, with Nine screening Friday Night Football, a live Sunday afternoon game in the east and, if needed, a doubleheader for WA and SA, Ten screened a Saturday afternoon and a Saturday night match, with the remaining four matches shown on Foxtel. Foxtel set up its own version of a dedicated AFL - only channel, the Fox Footy Channel, which showed every game on replay during the week as well as many news, talkback and general interest shows related to Australian rules football. When the rights were offered again in January 2006 for the 2007 to 2011 seasons, Seven formed an alliance with Ten and used its guaranteed last bid rights to match Nine 's offer of $780 million to win back the broadcast rights in what was the biggest sport telecasting deal in Australian history at the time. After lengthy negotiations, Foxtel agreed to be a broadcast partner and now showed four live matches each week, although no longer on a dedicated AFL channel. Seven took back the Friday night match and only one game on Sunday, while Ten retained showing two matches on Saturdays. Foxtel showed two games on Saturday and two on Sunday, including a late afternoon or twilight game. The 2012 - 2017 rights were bought by Seven, Foxtel, and Telstra for $1.25 billion, the biggest sport telecasting deal in Australian history at the time. As part of the deal, Foxtel would show all home - and - away AFL matches live, as well as all Finals bar the Grand Final, via the resurrected Fox Footy. Telstra would broadcast all matches via mobile, and Seven would broadcast three live matches ( Friday Night, Saturday Night, and Sunday Afternoon ) and one delayed match ( Saturday Afternoon ). Seven also had the option to on - sell one game a week to either Nine or Ten ; this did not happen. The 2017 - 2022 rights were re-bought by Seven, Foxtel and Telstra for $2.5 billion, besting the previous deal to become the most lucrative in Australian history. Under the terms of the deal, Seven broadcasts at least three live matches per round as well as all Finals matches, whilst Foxtel broadcasts ( or simulcasts Seven 's feed ) all nine matches per round, as well as all Finals bar the Grand Final, which is exclusively broadcast by Seven. Telstra continues to maintain exclusive mobile broadcast rights to all matches. There are some variations in broadcasting dependent on the relevant state or territory. International broadcast partners Historically AFL broadcasts in other countries have varied. In the 1980s, VFL matches were shown in the United States on ESPN for some time. In the early 1990s, Prime Network, an American regional sports network unrelated to the Australian regional television network, aired Seven 's weekly highlight show as well as the Grand Final. Some other English speaking countries have shown the game, however it has been since 2008 that channels in other countries began televising matches. From 1998 to 2006 games were broadcast in the United States by the Fox Sports World network. In 2007, after the record domestic television rights deal, the AFL secured an additional bonus : greater international television rights and increase exposure to overseas markets, including a five - year deal with Setanta Sports and new deals with other overseas pay - TV networks. The deal ended early in 2009 when Setanta stopped broadcasting into Great Britain. ESPN again took up the contract. The following countries are ranked by the approximate extent of their current television coverage ( and whether it is free to air ) : Station / Channel Countries Free / Subscription Home & Away Finals Grand Final Broadcasting since Notes SuperSport Africa Subscription 1 game per week ( live / delay ) Live See also Australian rules football in Africa TSN2 Canada Subscription 2 per week ( live / replay ) Live See also Australian rules football in Canada, AFANA Digicel SportsMax Caribbean Subscription 4 games per week ( live / highlights / replay ) Live Live TG4 Ireland Free One game per week ( highlights ) See also Australian rules football in Ireland UPC Ireland Ireland Subscription See also Australian rules football in Ireland EM TV Papua New Guinea Free 1 -- 3 per week ( highlights ) Live Live See also Australian rules football in Papua New Guinea Fiji TV Fiji Free 1 ( live / replay ) Live Live See also Australian rules football in Fiji International Channel Shanghai People 's Republic of China Free 1 ( live ) Live Live See also Australian rules football in China CCTV5+ People 's Republic of China Free 1 ( live ) Live Live See also Australian rules football in China Australia Plus Asia - Pacific region, Indian Subcontinent, Middle East Free ( Subscription in some ) 5 per week Yes Live Eurosport 2 Europe Free One game per week ( highlights / live / replay ) Live See also Australian rules football in Europe Fox Sports Israel Israel Subscription See also Australian rules football in the Middle East Claro Sports Mexico Central America South America Subscription Four games per week ( highlights / live / replay ) Live Live OSN Sports Middle East North Africa Subscription Sky Sport New Zealand Subscription 1 -- 2 ( live / delayed ) + highlights See also Australian rules football in New Zealand Movistar+ Spain Free highlights, delayed matches 2009 See also Australian rules football in Spain Sky Digital United Kingdom Subscription See also Australian rules football in the United Kingdom BT Sport BT Sport ESPN United Kingdom Republic of Ireland Subscription 3 games per week ( highlights / live / replay ) 2013 See also Australian rules football in the United Kingdom, See also Australian rules football in Ireland Fox Sports 2 United States Subscription 1 to 3 games per week, some finals Yes 2013 See also Australian rules football in the United States, AFANA Fox Soccer Plus United States Subscription varying number of games per week, some finals, Grand Final Yes See also Australian rules football in the United States, AFANA MHz Worldview United States Subscription `` Game of the Week '' ( one - week delay ) ( highlights ) Live See also Australian rules football in the United States, AFANA Global Although no professional leagues or teams exist outside Australia, the AFL has stated that it wishes to showcase Australian rules football to other countries such as India, China and South Africa so as to create a global following thus creating more exposure for its sponsors in the increasing Asian and African markets. On 17 October 2010, AFL clubs Melbourne Demons and Brisbane Lions played an exhibition game in front of 7,000 people at the Jiangwan Sports Center in Shanghai. This was the first professional AFL game to be played in China. The AFL has garnered increased interest in Ireland due to the introduction of the International Rules series played between an AFL picked All Australian Team and Ireland. This paved the way for young Irish footballers to be rostered to AFL teams mainly due to the fact that salaries in the AFL are much larger than that of Gaelic Football although most Irish players fail to make the grade into 1st team football. This also paved the way for extended news coverage and increased broadcasting in the UK and Ireland. Radio The first broadcast of a VFL game was by 3AR in 1923, the year that broadcasting officially commenced in Australia. The first commentator was Wallace ( Jumbo ) Shallard, a former Geelong player who went on to have a long and respected career in print and broadcast media. The VFL / AFL has been broadcast every year since then by the ABC and ( since 1927 ) by various commercial stations. The saturation period was the early 1960s when seven of the eight extant radio stations ( 3AR, 3UZ, 3DB, 3KZ, 3AW, 3XY and 3AK ) broadcast VFL games each week, as well as broadcasts of Geelong games by local station 3GL. ( At this time, the only alternative that radio listeners had to listening to the football on a Saturday afternoon were the classical music and fine arts programs that were broadcast by 3LO ). Currently, the official radio broadcast partners of the AFL are : Triple M Melbourne K - Rock Geelong 3AW Melbourne FIVEaa Adelaide 6PR Perth SEN 1116 Melbourne 98.9 FM Brisbane Triple M Sydney ( Broadcasts only Sydney Swans and GWS matches ) Triple M Brisbane ( Broadcasts only Brisbane Lions matches ) Triple M Adelaide Australian Broadcasting Corporation -- ( ABC Grandstand ) broadcasts matches across Australia on the ABC Local Radio network and via the ABC News Radio network to selected major cities in NSW QLD ACT. Internet The official internet / mobile broadcast partner of the AFL is BigPond, part of Telstra. The AFL also provides exclusive broadband content including streaming video for international fans via its website. Bigpond also hosts the official websites of all the 18 AFL clubs. The service is also provided to international subscribers. Delayed video is available 12 hours or more after the game. However, the website is frequently derided by users for its convoluted information architecture and bloated presentation. Since 2012, Telstra has broadcast live matches over its Next G mobile network for a pay - per - view or season fee. Corporate relations Sponsorship The following are the official naming sponsors of the VFL / AFL competition : Carlton & United Breweries ( 1980 -- 81, 86, 89 -- 94, 2001 -- 03 ) Holden ( 1982 -- 83 ) Nissan ( 1984 -- 85 ) Sportsplay ( 1987 ) Elder 's IXL ( 1988 ) Coca - Cola ( 1995 -- 2001 ) Toyota ( 2004 -- present ) 1Note : In 2001 CUB and Coca - Cola were joint sponsors The official print broadcast partner of the AFL is News Limited. The AFL Record is a match - day magazine published by the AFL and is read by around 225,000 people each week. Membership The AFL sells memberships that entitle subscribers to reserve seats for matches at Docklands Stadium and Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne. AFL members also receive priority access to finals. Two levels of memberships are now offered, silver and full, with the main difference being that only full members have guaranteed access to Preliminary and Grand Final matches. Merchandising The AFL runs a chain of stores that sell merchandise from all clubs. Merchandise is also available from other retailers. AFL world A modern museum called the Hall of Fame and Sensation opened in Melbourne in 2003 to celebrate the culture of the AFL and to provide a venue for the Australian Football Hall of Fame. The museum, a licensed offshoot of the AFL, was originally touted for the MCG, but the Hall of Fame failed to get support from the Melbourne Cricket Club. The new QV shopping centre on Swanston Street was then chosen as the location. However, controversy followed the appointment of an administrator as the museum began running at a loss. Many blamed high entry prices, which were subsequently reduced, and the museum remains open to the public. In early 2006 the name was changed to AFL World. It features various honour boards and memorabilia as well as a range of innovative interactive displays designed to immerse visitors in the experience of elite Aussie Rules. It was closed down in 2008. Video games Main article : AFL ( video game series ) The following is a list of all the video games from the AFL video game series : Aussie Rules Footy ( 1991 ) NES AFL Finals Fever ( 1996 ) Microsoft Windows AFL 98 ( 1997 ) Microsoft Windows AFL 99 ( 1998 ) PlayStation, Microsoft Windows Kevin Sheedy 's : AFL Coach 2002 ( 2001 ) Microsoft Windows AFL Live 2003 ( 2002 ) Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox AFL Live 2004 ( 2003 ) Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox AFL Live Premiership Edition ( 2004 ) Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox AFL Premiership 2005 ( 2005 ) Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, Xbox AFL Premiership 2006 ( 2006 ) PlayStation 2 AFL Premiership 2007 ( 2007 ) PlayStation 2 AFL Mascot Manor ( 2009 ) Nintendo DS AFL Challenge ( 2009 ) PlayStation Portable AFL Live ( 2011, 2012 ) PlayStation 3, Xbox 360 AFL ( 2011, 2012 ) Wii AFL Live 2 ( 2013, 2014, 2015 ) PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, iOS, Android AFL Evolution ( 2017 ) Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One Gambling The AFL is the subject of footy tipping and betting competitions around Australia run by individuals, syndicates, workplaces and professional bookmakers. In recent years national website based tipping competitions have started to replace the traditional, but more labour - intensive, office or pub run competitions. Fantasy football competitions based on actual player statistics ( number of kicks, marks, goals etc. ) are also very popular on websites and in newspapers. AFL and LGBTI policy AFL is a strong supporter of the LGBTI community. In September 2017 in conjunction with the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey, the AFL modified its ' AFL ' logo coming out strongly in support of same - sex marriage. However they reverted to the original logo 24 hours later. In September 2017 the AFL ruled that a transgender woman is ineligible for selection in the 2018 AFLW draft. There has been some opposition to the AFL 's decision. See also Australian rules football portal Wikimedia Commons has media related to Australian Football League. AFL footballers AFL salary cap Australian rules football in Australia Goal of the Year ( Australia ) History of Australian rules football in Victoria ( 1859 -- 1900 ) Mark of the Year Sports attendances Victorian Football League AFL Women 's Australian rules football attendance records Lists : List of Australian Football League premiers List of Australian Football League pre-season and night series premiers List of VFL / AFL and AFL Women 's players of Indigenous Australian descent List of overseas - born AFL players List of VFL / AFL players by ethnicity List of Australian Football League coaches List of Australian Football League grounds List of sports venues in Australia List of VFL / AFL presidents List of VFL / AFL records Notes 1. ^ Including Fitzroy 's victories, 11 in total. 2. ^ Includes 3 Premierships, from their time as South Melbourne Football Club. References Jump up ^ `` The Victorian Football Association ''. North Melbourne Courier and West Melbourne Advertiser ( 72 ). North Melbourne, VIC. 19 March 1897. p. 3. Jump up ^ `` The University Team ''. The Argus. Melbourne, VIC. 18 September 1914. p. 4. Jump up ^ `` Exit University -- Football League Retirement ''. The Argus. Melbourne, VIC. 17 October 1914. p. 20. Jump up ^ Barry Rollings ( 15 April 1976 ). `` First NFL Cup match next month ''. The Canberra Times. Canberra, ACT. p. 18. Jump up ^ `` Rules pools plan ''. The Canberra Times. Canberra, ACT. 16 November 1976. p. 18. Jump up ^ `` VFL criticised ''. The Canberra Times. Canberra, ACT. 12 November 1976. p. 22. Jump up ^ `` $2 m night - football plan ''. The Canberra Times. Canberra, ACT. 28 June 1978. p. 36. Jump up ^ David Eastman. `` 1979 NFL Escort Cup ''. Retrieved 15 November 2014. Jump up ^ John Devaney ( 2014 ), Clubs of the South Australian National Football League, Great Britain : Full Points Publication, p. 252 Jump up ^ `` National Panasonic Cup ''. AustralianFootball.com. Retrieved 28 December 2015. Jump up ^ `` AUSTRALIAN FOOTBAll ''. The Canberra Times. 55, ( 16,459 ). Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 18 October 1980. p. 48. Retrieved 4 May 2016 -- via National Library of Australia. Jump up ^ Oakley, Ross ( 2014 ). The Phoenix Rises. Melbourne : Slattery Media Group. p. 244. ISBN 9780987420596. Jump up ^ Oakley, Ross ( 2014 ). The Phoenix Rises. Melbourne : Slattery Media Group. p. 131. ISBN 9780987420596. Jump up ^ Peter Simunovich ( 24 July 1987 ). `` Top WAFL clubs eye VFL spot ''. The Sun News - Pictorial. Melbourne, VIC. p. 78. Jump up ^ Linnell, Garry ( 1995 ). Football Ltd. Sydney : Pan Macmillan Australia. p. 297. ISBN 0 - 330 - 35665 - 8. Jump up ^ `` ABN lookup ''. Aust Govt. 8 April 2007. Jump up ^ Wilson, Caroline ; Raid on home turf of league ; Realfooty.com.au ; 16 February 2008 Jump up ^ `` AFL ''. Retrieved 6 August 2015. Jump up ^ Holmesby, Luke ( 24 April 2013 ). `` Riewoldt proud to be part of historic occasion ''. Official website. St Kilda. Retrieved 27 April 2013. Jump up ^ Wilson, Caroline ( 26 April 2013 ). `` We want AFL team : Kiwis ''. The Age. Melbourne : Fairfax Media. Retrieved 27 April 2013. Jump up ^ Matthews, Bruce ( 15 June 2016 ). `` Eight teams named for inaugural women 's league ''. Australian Football League. Retrieved 15 June 2016. Jump up ^ `` North and Geelong win AFLW expansion race ''. Australian Football League. 27 September 2017. Jump up ^ `` The University Team ''. The Argus. Melbourne, VIC. 18 September 1914. p. 4. Jump up ^ `` Exit University -- Football League Retirement ''. The Argus. Melbourne, VIC. 17 October 1914. p. 20. Jump up ^ `` The Venue ''. Blundstone Arena. Retrieved 18 March 2017. ^ Jump up to : All venues -- AFL Tables. Retrieved 1 November 2012. Jump up ^ Melbourne Cricket Ground -- austadiums. Retrieved 1 November 2012. Jump up ^ `` Done deal : AFL signs off on Etihad Stadium purchase ''. Australian Football League. 7 October 2016. Archived from the original on 7 October 2016. Jump up ^ AFL Venues -- Australian Football League. Retrieved 1 November 2012. Jump up ^ NZ : All your questions answered St Kilda website. Retrieved 17 April 2013 Archived 11 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Jump up ^ Phelan, Jennifer ( 5 October 2013 ). `` Saints lock in five - year NZ deal ''. Retrieved 6 October 2013. Jump up ^ `` New Tigers unveiled today -- Official AFL Website of the Richmond Football Club ''. Richmond Football Club. 11 December 2012. Archived from the original on 12 December 2012. Retrieved 11 December 2012. Jump up ^ Anderson, Adrian ( 14 August 2012 ). `` Rookie Rule Amendments '' ( PDF ). AFL. p. 3. Retrieved 11 December 2012. Jump up ^ Lane, Samantha ( 6 August 2011 ). `` Players ' trade surprise ''. The Age. Melbourne. Jump up ^ Denham, Greg ( 24 February 2010 ). `` Free agency becomes a reality ''. The Australian. Jump up ^ O'Donoghue, Craig ( 25 October 2003 ). `` AFL rejects free agency ''. The Age. Melbourne. Jump up ^ The AFL 's equalisation changes explained ( Archived 5 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine. ) ^ Jump up to : ( 1 ) -- `` Millionaires ' club explodes, '' www.afl.com.au ; retrieved 20 December 2013. Jump up ^ Massive pay hike Jump up ^ `` AFL clears Buddy Franklin 's $10 m move ''. The Australian. 9 October 2013. Jump up ^ `` Players get 20 per cent pay rise in new CBA ''. AFL.com.au. 20 June 2017. Jump up ^ 2011 club lists -- afl.com.au. Published 7 December 2010. Retrieved 11 September 2011. Jump up ^ 2014 Indigenous Players List -- aflcommunityclub.com.au. Retrieved 5 June 2014. Jump up ^ Current AFL players with strong international connections -- WorldFootyNews. Last updated 7 January 2010. Retrieved 11 September 2011. Jump up ^ International recruitment about to explode ? -- WorldFootyNews. Written by Brett Northey. Published 17 March 2008. Retrieved 11 September 2011. Jump up ^ Current players listed via the AFL 's International Scholarship List -- WorldFootyNews. Last updated 25 February 2011. Retrieved 11 September 2011. Jump up ^ `` A multicultural AFL ? Not quite ''. The Age. 13 July 2013. Jump up ^ `` AFLX revealed : Who your club plays ''. AFL.com.au. 17 November 2017. Jump up ^ Gilbert Gardiner ( 1 September 2016 ). `` Old tradition returns ''. Herald Sun. Melbourne, VIC. p. 69. Jump up ^ link Australian Football League Frequently Asked Questions Jump up ^ Robertson, Doug ; Cornes calls for Origin return ; Adelaide Now ; 25 February 2007 Jump up ^ Anderson, Jon ( 10 May 2012 ). `` Rodney Eade supports return of State of Origin ''. Herald Sun. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Jump up ^ `` International Rules history, rules and results ''... afl.com.au. Retrieved 3 April 2017. Jump up ^ Stephen Linnell ; Patrick Smithers ( 20 July 1993 ). `` United club stand forces AFL to back down on expulsion power ''. The Age. Melbourne, VIC. pp. 37 -- 38. Jump up ^ Australia 's Battle of the Codes -- Statistics -- Convict Creations. Retrieved 18 February 2012. Jump up ^ List of attendance figures at domestic professional sports leagues -- AFLTables. Retrieved 18 February 2012. Jump up ^ Cricket and AFL dominate sports watched on TV -- Roy Morgan Online. Published 25 January 2012. Retrieved 18 February 2012. Jump up ^ Sports Business Insider / AFL ( 2013 ). ( 2 ) -- AFL. Published 23 August 2013. Retrieved 10 November 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` AFL announces record - breaking $2.5 billion television deal, pledges to establish code as Australia 's foremost ''. ABC News. 19 August 2015. ^ Jump up to : Day, Mark ( 1 February 2007 ) ; Pay TV strikes a deal on AFL ; The Australian Jump up ^ Reynolds, Fiona ( 25 January 2001 ) ; Seven gives up AFL rights ; PM ( ABC radio ) Jump up ^ Live and sweaty ; 22 August 2002 Jump up ^ Barrett, Damian ( 20 January 2007 ) ; Foxtel in footy twilight zone ; Herald Sun Jump up ^ Fans the real winners as Seven bounces footy rivals Jump up ^ `` AFL Television Broadcast Rights 2012 - 2016 '' ( PDF ). AFL. Jump up ^ `` 2017 - 2022 AFL Broadcast Rights Summary ''. AFL.com.au. Jump up ^ The day I bought the AFL TV rights Archived 11 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Jump up ^ ESPN picks up AFL in UK and Ireland Jump up ^ AFL hopes to net China Herald Sun Jump up ^ `` Crowd packs stadium for first official Aussie rules match in India ''. Herald Sun. 27 July 2017. Retrieved 27 July 2017. Jump up ^ `` Melbourne Demons down Brisbane Lions in Shanghai ''. The Roar. 18 October 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2016. Jump up ^ `` The AFL is tempting Ireland 's true promise ''. The Roar. 22 October 2009. Retrieved 6 August 2015. Jump up ^ New AFL Website -- Whirlpool forums. Jump up ^ New AFL website -- how bad is it ? -- BigFooty Jump up ^ `` Watch every AFL game this season on your Telstra mobile for $50 ''. www.eftm.com.au. 13 February 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2012. Jump up ^ `` Home -- Australian Football League ''. Retrieved 6 August 2015. Jump up ^ `` AFL pride game helping shift attitudes towards LGBTI community, research shows ''. 19 June 2017. Jump up ^ `` Same - sex marriage : AFL redesigns logo to support ' Yes ' campaign ''. 20 September 2017. Jump up ^ `` The AFL has taken down the ' Yes ' logo outside its Docklands headquarters ''. 21 September 2017. Jump up ^ `` Transgender footballer Hannah Mouncey ruled ineligible for 2018 AFLW draft ''. 17 October 2017. Jump up ^ `` By excluding Hannah Mouncey, the AFL 's inclusion policy has failed a key tes ''. 19 October 2017. Jump up ^ `` Hannah Mouncey deserved more than the AFL 's policy on the run, writes Richard Hinds ''. 20 October 2017. External links AFL official website Statistics and results AustralianFootball AFL Tables Final Siren with comprehensive AFL Statistics 1980 -- 2008 AFL Statistics by FootyWire Comprehensive & unique AFL Statistics by ProWess Sports Footystats Diary : AFL records / results / analysis plus news digest AFL on Austadiums Major AFL news websites The Age Footy News Herald Sun Footy News Fox Sports Australia AFL news Clubs in the Australian Football League Clubs Adelaide Brisbane Lions Carlton Collingwood Essendon Fremantle Geelong Gold Coast Greater Western Sydney Hawthorn Melbourne North Melbourne Port Adelaide Richmond St Kilda Sydney West Coast Western Bulldogs Former clubs Brisbane Bears ( 1987 -- 1996 ) Fitzroy ( 1897 -- 1996 ) University ( 1908 -- 1914 ) Victorian / Australian Football League seasons VFL seasons 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1984 1985 1986 AFL seasons 1990 1991 1994 1995 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Australian rules football Leagues and competitions National Australian Football League AFL Women 's Second - 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and - fairest Coleman Medal Goal of the Year Magarey Medal Mark of the Year Norm Smith Medal Michael Tuck Medal Sandover Medal Women 's AFL Women 's All - Australian team AFL Women 's best and fairest ( Winners ) AFL Women 's leading goalkicker AFL Women 's Rising Star Club best - and - fairest Major recurring events AFL finals series AFL Grand Final AFL Women 's Grand Final Anzac Day match Anzac Day Eve clash Dreamtime at the ' G Easter Monday clash International Rules Series Opening Game QClash Queen 's Birthday match Showdown Sydney Derby Len Hall Tribute game Western Derby Culture AFL Record Australian rules football families Australian popular culture Banner Barassi Line Footy tipping Mascot Manor Television shows Terms and jargon Trading cards Video games Related articles AFL Coaches Association AFL Commission AFL Players Association AFL Women 's minor premiers AFL Women 's premiers AFL Umpires Association After the siren kicks Current AFL coaches Current AFL Women 's coaches First kick / first goal VFL / AFL minor premiers VFL / AFL premiers VFL / AFL premiership and grand final statistics VFL / AFL records 300 game players 500 goal players Sports leagues of Australia Football codes Australian rules Futsal Gridiron Rugby league Rugby union ( national, transnational ) Soccer Touch Football ( NRL Touch Premiership, National Touch League ) Other Baseball Basketball Cricket ( Twenty20 ) Cricket ( Limited Overs ) Cricket ( First Class ) Dodgeball Handball Hockey Ice Hockey Lawn bowls Soccer Surfing Touring cars Water Polo Women 's Australian rules Baseball Basketball Cricket ( Twenty20 ) Cricket ( Limited Overs ) Gridiron Hockey Ice Hockey Netball Rugby league Rugby union Soccer Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_Football_League&oldid=854712053 '' Categories : Australian Football League Professional sports leagues in Australia Seven Sport Australian rules football competitions in Australia 1897 establishments in Australia Sports leagues established in 1897 Hidden categories : CS1 : Julian -- Gregorian uncertainty Webarchive template wayback links All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from March 2018 Articles with permanently dead external links Use Australian English from July 2016 All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English Use dmy dates from July 2016 Pages using infobox sports league with unknown parameters Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014 All articles containing potentially dated statements Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2006 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from September 2012 Articles with unsourced statements from May 2016 Articles which contain graphical timelines Talk Contents About Wikipedia Asturianu Català Čeština Cymraeg Deutsch Ελληνικά Español Français Galego 한국어 Hrvatski Bahasa Indonesia Italiano Magyar Nederlands 日本 語 Polski Português Русский Sicilianu Simple English Suomi Svenska Українська 中文 17 more Edit links This page was last edited on 13 August 2018, at 07 : 57 ( UTC ). 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Question: how many teams are there in the afl
Answer: 18