Soldiers ' and Sailors ' monument ( Indianapolis ) - wikipedia Soldiers ' and Sailors ' monument ( Indianapolis ) For other monuments with the same name, see Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument ( disambiguation ). State Soldiers and Sailors Monument U.S. National Register of Historic Places U.S. National Historic Landmark District Contributing Property Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument, seen from the Sheraton Indianapolis City Centre in 2014. Show map of Indianapolis Show map of Indianapolis Show map of Indiana Show map of the US Show all Location Monument Circle Indianapolis, Indiana, US Coordinates 39 ° 46 ′ 6 '' N 86 ° 9 ′ 29 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 39.76833 ° N 86.15806 ° W ﻿ / 39.76833 ; - 86.15806 Coordinates : 39 ° 46 ′ 6 '' N 86 ° 9 ′ 29 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 39.76833 ° N 86.15806 ° W ﻿ / 39.76833 ; - 86.15806 Area 1 acre ( 0.40 ha ) Built 1888 Architect Bruno Schmitz Part of Indiana World War Memorial Plaza Historic District ( # 89001404 ) NRHP reference # 73000040 Significant dates Added to NRHP February 23, 1973 Designated NHLDCP December 23, 2016 The Indiana State Soldiers and Sailors Monument is a 284 ft 6 in ( 86.72 m ) neoclassical monument built on Monument Circle, a circular, brick - paved street that intersects Meridian and Market streets in the center of downtown Indianapolis, Indiana. In the years since its public dedication on May 15, 1902, the monument has become an iconic symbol of Indianapolis, the state capital of Indiana. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 13, 1973 and was included in an expansion of the Indiana World War Memorial Plaza National Historic Landmark District in December 2016. It is located in the Washington Street - Monument Circle Historic District. It is also the largest outdoor memorial and the largest of its kind in Indiana. It was designed by German architect Bruno Schmitz and built over a thirteen - year period, between 1888 and 1901. The monument 's original purpose was to honor Hoosiers who were veterans of the American Civil War ; however, it is also a tribute to Indiana 's soldiers who served during the American Revolutionary War, territorial conflicts that partially led to the War of 1812, the Mexican -- American War, and the Spanish -- American War. The monument is the first in the United States to be dedicated to the common soldier. The obelisk - shaped monument is built of oolitic limestone from Owen County, Indiana. It rests on a raised foundation surrounded by pools and fountains. Broad stone steps on its north and south sides lead to two terraces at its base. Stone tablets above the bronze entrance doors on the obelisk 's north and south sides bear inscriptions commemorating Indiana 's soldiers. An inscription above the tablets reads : `` To Indiana 's Silent Victors. '' An observation deck is accessible by stairs or elevator from the interior. In addition to its commemorative statuary and fountains, made primarily of oolitic limestone and bronze, the basement of the monument contains the Colonel Eli Lilly Civil War Museum, a museum of Indiana history during the American Civil War. At the time of the monument 's dedication in 1902, its cost was $598,318. It has been estimated that construction of a similar structure in 2014 would exceed $500 million. The memorial includes several notable outdoor sculptures, including Rudolph Schwarz 's two massive limestone groupings of War and Peace, two smaller scenes named The Dying Soldier and The Return Home, and four military figures at its base. Three astragals, one by Nikolaus ( Nicolaus ) Geiger and two others by George T. Brewster, surround the stone obelisk. Additional sculptures include John H. Mahoney 's bronze statues of George Rogers Clark, William Henry Harrison, and James Whitcomb, and Franklin Simmons 's bronze statue of Oliver P. Morton. Brewster 's 30 - foot ( 9.1 m ) bronze statue of Victory crowns the obelisk. The Indianapolis monument is approximately 15 feet ( 4.6 m ) shorter than New York City 's 305 - foot ( 93 m ) Statue of Liberty. Contents 1 History 1.1 Governor 's Circle and Circle Park 1.2 Monument proposals 1.3 Design and construction 1.4 Dedication 1.5 Later history 2 Exterior design 2.1 Sculptures 3 Interior elements 4 Legacy 5 Monument Circle 6 Christmas 7 Gallery 8 Notes 9 References 10 External links History Originally the plot of land at the center of Indianapolis was used as a public gathering place, the site of the Indiana governor 's residence, and a city park. Construction on the monument began in 1888 and was dedicated in 1902. Governor 's Circle and Circle Park The second Indiana Governor 's Residence, built on the Circle in 1827. The original plan of Indianapolis, founded in 1821, and platted by Alexander Ralston, included a circular, 80 - foot ( 24 m ) wide street that surrounded a circular, 3 - acre ( 1.2 ha ) plot of land as the focal point at the center of town. The site was originally called the Governor 's Circle because of its designation as the future site of the Indiana governor 's residence. The Circle was a hub of community life from the town 's beginning in 1821. It was used as a gathering place for religious services before the town 's churches were built. A weekly market was held on the site from 1822 to 1824. A governor 's residence was built on the Circle in 1827. Due to the mansion 's public location and poor construction, no governor ever lived there ; however, it was used as offices for Indiana 's Supreme Court justices, the Indiana State Library, and the State Bank of Indiana. It was also a site for civic events and celebrations such as inaugural balls for new governors, fundraising events for charity, military receptions, Fourth of July celebrations, and community meetings. By 1851 the building had deteriorated. It was torn down in 1857, and the site became a vacant lot. As Indianapolis grew and developed during and after the Civil War, the area became a popular meeting place for mass gatherings, public rallies, and celebrations of wartime victories. In 1867 the site was cleaned up, fenced, and designated as the city 's Circle Park. The park remained vacant until 1884, when a bronze statue of Oliver P. Morton, Indiana 's Civil War - era governor, was erected at its center. Franklin Simmons, an American sculptor living in Rome, Italy, and a noted sculptor of other Civil War memorial statues, created the statue of Morton, which was surrounded by an iron fence. Dedication ceremonies took place on June 15, 1884, with Indiana governor Conrad Baker presiding. Senator Benjamin Harrison and Colonel William Dudley delivered speeches during the event. Monument proposals Many times after the Civil War suggestions were made to build a monument honoring Indiana 's Civil War veterans. The first proposal was made on April 1, 1862, when an anonymous editorial in the Indianapolis Daily Journal suggested a monument be erected in Circle Park ; however, no action was taken. Talk of a monument continued in the years following the war. In 1867 governor Morton suggested a monument be erected on the highest point in Crown Hill Cemetery, but nothing came of it. In 1872 William H. English addressed a group of Civil War veterans and expressed his support for a monument at Crown Hill, but a bill introduced in the state legislature failed to pass. Other potential sites for the monument included University Park, Military Park, and the corner of Washington and Illinois streets in the city 's downtown business district, along the National Road. No progress on was made on the monument until August 1875, when George J. Langsdale, a newspaper editor of the Greencastle Banner, presented a plan for a memorial during the first reunion of Civil War veterans, which was held in Indianapolis. Langsdale 's idea was favorably received and a monument association was formed. By 1887 the Indiana Department of the Grand Army of the Republic had raised $23,380, before relinquishing responsibility for the monument to the State of Indiana. Further action was taken on March 3, 1887, when the Indiana General Assembly passed a bill to form a monument commission, whose original members included Samuel B. Voyles, D.C. McCollum, Daniel M. Ransdell, George J. Johnson, James, G. Gookins, and Langsdale, who was elected the committee 's president at its first meeting on June 28, 1887. Randsell, who resigned two years later, was replaced by Thomas W. Bennett, and William H. English replaced Bennett. Other commissioners included General Mahlon D. Manson, and Thomas A. Morris. The bill also authorized the monument to be built in Indianapolis and appropriated $200,000 for the project. Some state legislators disagreed over use of the Circle as the monument 's site ; however, the legislative act that authorized it specifically identified the intended site as Circle Park. Design and construction The Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument in Indianapolis about 1898 To select a design for the new monument, the commission established an international contest and solicited ten architects to submit sketches. Notices were also placed in leading newspapers in the United States, Canada, England, France, Germany, and Italy, to encourage others to submit their ideas. The contest deadline was set for January 12, 1888, and seventy designs were submitted. The selection committee, who initially did not know the identity of the designers, chose two entries for further consideration. Bruno Schmitz, an architect from Berlin, Prussia, who submitted a design called Symbol of Indiana was the commissioners ' unanimous choice as the winner. Schmitz, an architect knowledgeable in the field of monument design, was also a friend and fellow artist of the commission 's secretary, James F. Gookins, when the two lived in Munich, Germany. Percy Stone, of London, England, received $500 for his second - prize entry. Several individuals and companies were involved in the monument 's construction. Schmitz received his commission as the project 's supervising architect in February 1888. His contract for the project specified his commission as five percent of the monument 's total cost. Schmitz arrived in Indianapolis from Germany in January 1889. Frederick Bauman, of Chicago, was appointed the project 's deputy architect and Schmitz 's representative. Enos Hege, of Indianapolis, received the contract to erect the monument 's foundation, which was completed in 1888, and Thomas McIntosh, of Greencastle, Indiana, and an expert in stonework, became the project 's superintendent. The Terre Haute Stone Works Company was awarded the contract to construct the monument 's terraces, approaches, and superstructure. The project 's stone and bronze sculptors included Rudolph Schwarz, Nikolaus ( or Nicolaus ) Geiger, George Brewster, and John Mahoney. Although ambiguous language in the authorizing bill created some confusion over the type of memorial to be erected, either a single monument or a combination of monument and memorial hall, the controversy was cleared up in 1893, six years after the bill 's initial passage, when its confusing statement was repealed. In the meantime, construction continued using Schmitz 's design. The cornerstone was laid on August 22, 1889. Inside, a copper box contained, among other items, an official list of all Indiana soldiers who had served in the Civil War, newspapers, copies of Indiana 's two constitutions, a thirty - eight - star American flag, a photograph of Schmitz, the ceremony 's program, and other related paraphernalia from the Grand Army of the Republic, the Women 's Relief Corps, the Sons of the Republic, and other groups. Ceremonies held on the northeast corner of the monument included a speech by President Benjamin Harrison, an artillery salute, and a parade. Members of Harrison 's cabinet, Indiana 's governor Alvin P. Hovey, and other state officials were present. The Department Commander of the Grand Army of the Republic was master of ceremonies. It was the first monument in the United States to be dedicated to the common soldier. Public donations and the Indiana General Assembly 's initial appropriations were not sufficient to fund the complete project. More funds were required. The state legislature appropriated an additional $160,000, and in 1891, raised over $123,000 with an additional property tax. Construction on the monument, which began in 1888, took thirteen years to complete. The obelisk was completed in 1892, the main elements by 1894, and its final installations in 1901. In 1893 the circle was renamed Monument Place. The cost to complete the monument was $598,318. An estimate to erect a similar structure in 2014 suggests it would exceed $500 million. Dedication The monument was formally dedicated on May 15, 1902. Thousands came to the public event, which began at 8 a.m. with a parade of flags and veterans of the Mexican - American, Civil, and Spanish -- American Wars, and ended with an evening fireworks display. The formal dedication ceremony was held at 10 a.m. with General Lew Wallace as the master of ceremonies. General David R. Lucas led the gathering in prayer, and Governor Winfield T. Durbin, Wallace, and John W. Foster, the former United States Secretary of State under President Benjamin Harrison, gave speeches. A male chorus sang and poet James Whitcomb Riley read his poem `` The Soldier '', which was written especially for the occasion. Musicians played John Philip Sousa 's `` The Messiah of the Nations '', a march he had composed for the occasion. Following a second parade in the afternoon and an evening vesper service, the bells of Christ Church sounded and its choir sang `` My Country, ' Tis of Thee ''. Later History The monument has been modified and updated several times since its dedication in 1902. In 1918 a museum opened in the basement of the monument with equipment and artifacts from the Civil War. Floodlights were added to the monument 's surrounding candelabra in 1928. Since 1945 the monument has been decorated for Christmas. In 1962 it was first decorated as the `` world 's largest Christmas tree '', with garlands and cables of lights stretching to the top. The monument was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 13, 1973. A series of repairs to the monument began in September 2009. Angled windows, which had allowed some rain to seep in, were replaced with vertical windows, and steel supports for the Victory statue were replaced. The Monument 's observation deck reopened on November 28 of that year. In April 2011 Victory was removed for restoration and returned to its original position atop the monument. Exterior design 1888 rendering of the monument from STONE magazine The monument is built at the center of Monument Circle, a circular, brick - paved street that intersects Meridian and Market streets at the center of downtown Indianapolis. The neoclassical - style obelisk is built of oolitic limestone from the Romana Stone Company quarries in Owen County, Indiana. It rests on a raised foundation measuring 30 feet ( 9.1 m ) in depth, surrounded by pools and fountains. Broad stone steps on the north and south sides, each 70 feet ( 21 m ) in length, lead to two terraces at the base of the monument. The obelisk 's base measures 52 feet ( 16 m ) in diameter and 12 feet ( 3.7 m ) in diameter near the top, beneath its capital. The obelisk and its crowning figure of Victory measure 284 ft 6 in ( 86.72 m ) tall. It is 15 feet ( 4.6 m ) shorter than New York City 's Statue of Liberty. Eight stone eagles support the capital, which includes a balcony and a 19 - foot ( 5.8 m ) turret to support the Victory statue. Limestone tablets above the bronze entrance doors on the north and south sides of the obelisk bear inscriptions commemorating Indiana 's soldiers who served in the American Revolutionary War and the capture of Vincennes from the British in 1779, the War of 1812 and related Indian wars ( 1811 -- 12 ), the Mexican -- American War ( 1846 -- 48 ), and the American Civil War ( 1861 -- 65 ). An inscription above the tablets reads : `` To Indiana 's Silent Victors. '' Sculptures Victory adorns the top of the monument. Bruno Schmitz hired Rudolph Schwarz, an Austrian - born sculptor, to create War and Peace, two massive limestone groupings for the monument. Schwarz adapted Schmitz 's original design and added two smaller scenes, The Dying Soldier and The Return Home, below the main groupings. Schwarz also carved four heroic military figures representing the artillery, cavalry, infantry, and navy for the monument 's base and executed its bronze entrance doors. Three bronze astragals, one by Nikolaus Geiger and two by George Brewster, surround the stone obelisk. The first astragal is placed 70 feet ( 21 m ) above the obelisk 's base. The second astragal is 12 feet ( 3.7 m ) above the first. The third astragal is 80 feet ( 24 m ) above the base, below the capital. Geiger, of Berlin, Germany, cast and shipped the first astragal, a battlefield scene of the army, from Germany. He never saw the monument at Indianapolis and died before its completion. Brewster, an American sculptor from Cleveland, Ohio, created the second astragal with a naval theme that includes a portrait relief of Admiral David Farragut. Brewster also designed the third astragal with the dates 1861 and 1865, the Civil War 's beginning and ending dates. Brewster 's Victory crowns the memorial. The statue, which became known as Indiana or Miss Indiana, is 30 feet ( 9.1 m ) tall and weighs ten tons. It faces south and cost $12,500. The statue also includes a symbolic sword representing victory, a torch that signifies `` the light of civilization '', and an eagle, a symbol of freedom. A ground view of the Monument shows sculptures at various heights. Additional outdoor sculptures include Indianapolis sculptor John Mahoney 's bronze statues of George Rogers Clark, William Henry Harrison, and James Whitcomb, and Franklin Simmons 's bronze statue of Oliver P. Morton. The statue of Morton, Indiana 's governor from 1861 to 1867, was erected at the center of the Circle in 1884. When construction began on the new monument, the statue of Morton was removed from its original site. It was reinstalled on the southeast side of the monument, around 1899, to represent Indiana 's role in American Civil War. In 1895 Mahoney received a commission to create three additional sculptures to represent Indiana 's role in earlier conflicts. His statue of Clark, on the northwest side of the monument, represents the American Revolution. The statue of Harrison, hero of the battle of Tippecanoe, is installed on the monument 's northeast side and represents the War of 1812. The statue of James Whitcomb, Indiana 's governor from 1843 to 1848, is installed on monument 's southwest side to represent the Mexican -- American War. In 1894 the original cascading fountains were replaced with larger versions. Four large candelabra, each 40 feet ( 12 m ) in height, were installed on pedestals at the north and south steps, while smaller candelabra were placed around the monument to illuminate the drinking fountains installed into bronze buffalo heads. Interior elements An elevator and stairway provide access to the monument 's observation deck from the base of its interior. The monument 's first interior elevator began service in 1894. The elevator stops at a level just below the observation deck, requiring 31 additional steps to reach the top. The staircase contains 331 steps. The monument also houses the Colonel Eli Lilly Civil War Museum. Legacy In the years since its public dedication on May 15, 1902, the monument has become an iconic symbol of Indianapolis. It is the first monument in the United States to be dedicated to the common soldier, and the largest outdoor memorial and the largest of its kind in Indiana. The monument was included in the National Register of Historic Places on February 13, 1973. In 2011, the American Planning Association recognized Monument Circle as one of nation 's `` great public spaces '' in its annual `` Great Places in America '' ranking. The minor league Indy Eleven soccer team features Victory prominently in their logo. Monument Circle Monument Circle commemorating Super Bowl XLVI in 2012. The Circle is surrounded by retail shops, including the South Bend Chocolate Factory ; studios for several local radio stations ; the Hilbert Circle Theatre, home of the Indianapolis Symphony Orchestra ; financial institutions ; the Columbia Club, one of the oldest social clubs of Indiana ; Christ Church Cathedral, a historic Episcopal church ; and the IPL corporate headquarters. Monument Circle is the premier public gathering place in Indianapolis to commemorate notable events, including concerts, political demonstrations, and photo opportunities. The flag of Indianapolis includes a graphic representation of Monument Circle and the two streets ( Meridian and Market ) that intersect it. Christmas Monument decorated for the `` Circle of Lights '' during the holiday season. During the Christmas season the monument is decorated as an enormous Christmas tree. This annual city tradition, which became known as the `` Circle of Lights '', began in 1962. The tree lighting ceremony is held the day after Thanksgiving. The decoration of the monument uses 4,784 lights and 52 strands of garland put in place by volunteers from the local IBEW. More than 100,000 people attend the ceremony and the event is televised to an estimated 50,000 households. Gallery Fountain at the base Underground arches in the museum Photochrom of the Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument ca. 1904 View of the monument from the southwest, with the Salesforce Tower in the background. Notes ^ Jump up to : National Park Service ( 2009 - 03 - 13 ). `` National Register Information System ''. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Jump up ^ Leyden, Tom ( January 13, 2017 ). `` Soldiers and Sailors monument wins landmark status ''. The Indianapolis Star. Retrieved January 13, 2017. Jump up ^ Ernestine Bradford Rose ( 1971 ). The Circle : The Center of Indianapolis. Indianapolis, Ind. : Crippin Printing Corporation. pp. 1 -- 3. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 4 -- 5. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 6. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 7. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 8. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 9 -- 10. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 11. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 11 -- 12, and 50. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 42. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 43. ^ Jump up to : James Philip Fadely ( Winter 2006 ). `` The Veteran and the Memorial : George J. Gangsdale and the Soldiers and Sailors Monument ''. Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History. Indianapolis : Indiana Historical Society. 18 ( 1 ) : 27. Jump up ^ Fadely, p. 29 -- 30. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 44. ^ Jump up to : Fadely, p. 31. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 43 -- 44. Jump up ^ Max R. Hyman, ed. ( 1902 ). The Journal Handbook of Indianapolis : An Outline History. Indianapolis, Ind. : The Indianapolis Journal Newspaper Company. pp. 81 -- 84. CS1 maint : Extra text : authors list ( link ) ^ Jump up to : Fadely, p. 33. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 46. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 47. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 46 -- 48. Jump up ^ Glory - June Greiff ( 2005 ). Remembrance, Faith, and Fancy : Outdoor Public Sculpture in Indiana. Indianapolis : Indiana Historical Society. p. 164. ISBN 0 - 87195 - 180 - 0. ^ Jump up to : Hyman, p. 84. ^ Jump up to : Fadely, p. 34. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 48. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 50. ^ Jump up to : Fadely, p. 34 -- 35. Jump up ^ Greiff, p. 164. ^ Jump up to : `` Colonel Eli Lilly Civil War Museum : Soldiers and Sailors Monument ''. Indiana War Memorial Commission, State of Indiana. Retrieved 2014 - 04 - 03. ^ Jump up to : Greiff, p. 165. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 56 -- 57. Jump up ^ Fadely, p. 35. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 57. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 57 -- 58. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 81. Jump up ^ WISH - TV ( 2009 - 11 - 11 ). `` Monument repairs taking longer than expected ''. Indianapolis : WISH - TV. Retrieved 2009 - 11 - 11. Archived November 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Jump up ^ Stephen J. Beard & Michael Campbell ( 2009 - 11 - 25 ). `` The Monument 's observation deck reopens Nov. 28 ''. The Indianapolis Star. Indianapolis, Ind. Retrieved 2014 - 04 - 03. Jump up ^ `` Victory Repair / Restoration ''. Indiana War Memorial Commission. Retrieved 2014 - 04 - 04. ^ Jump up to : Hyman, p. 81 -- 84. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 51. Jump up ^ Greiff, p. 11 -- 12, and 164. Jump up ^ Greiff, p. 164 -- 65. ^ Jump up to : Greiff, p. 12, 164 -- 65. Jump up ^ Gugin, Linda C., and James E. St. Clair, eds. ( 2006 ). The Governors of Indiana. Indianapolis : Indiana Historical Society Press and the Indiana Historical Bureau. p. 140. ISBN 0 - 87195 - 196 - 7. CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list ( link ) CS1 maint : Extra text : authors list ( link ) Jump up ^ Hyman, p. 88. Jump up ^ Greiff, p. 12. Jump up ^ Gugin, p. 94. Jump up ^ Hyman, p. 84 and 86. ^ Jump up to : Rose, p. 50 and 56. Jump up ^ Rose, p. 55. ^ Jump up to : `` Colonel Eli Lilly Civil War Museum ''. Indiana War Memorial Commission. Retrieved 2014 - 04 - 04. Jump up ^ Fadely, p. 27. Jump up ^ Greiff, p. 2. ^ Jump up to : `` Monument Circle : Indianapolis, Indiana ''. American Planning Association. Retrieved April 27, 2016. Jump up ^ `` Indy Eleven Identity ''. Indy Eleven. Retrieved April 25, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Circle of Lights : Partners and History ''. Indianapolis Downtown Inc. 2013. Retrieved 2014 - 04 - 03. References Fadely, James Philip ( Winter 2006 ). `` The Veteran and the Memorial : George J. Gangsdale and the Soldiers and Sailors Monument ''. Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History. Indianapolis : Indiana Historical Society. 18 ( 1 ) : 33 -- 35. Greiff, Glory - June ( 2005 ). Remembrance, Faith, and Fancy : Outdoor Public Sculpture in Indiana. Indianapolis : Indiana Historical Society. ISBN 0 - 87195 - 180 - 0. Hyman, Max R., ed. ( 1902 ). The Journal Handbook of Indianapolis : An Outline History. Indianapolis, Ind. : The Indianapolis Journal Newspaper Company. CS1 maint : Extra text : authors list ( link ) Rose, Ernestine Bradford ( 1971 ). The Circle : The Center of Indianapolis. Indianapolis : Crippin Printing Corporation. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument ( Indianapolis ). Soldiers and Sailors Monument and Colonel Eli Lilly Civil War Museum website Soldiers and Sailors Monument and Indiana War Memorial website Information about the monument from IUPUI State Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument from Indianapolis, a National Park Service Discover Our Shared Heritage Travel Itinerary Historic American Buildings Survey ( HABS ) No. IN - 61, `` State Soldiers ' & Sailors ' Monument, Monument Plaza, Indianapolis, Marion County, IN '', 15 photos, 19 data pages National Register of Historic Places in Indianapolis, Indiana Administration Building, Indiana Central University The Alameda The Alexandra Alfred M. Glossbrenner Mansion Allison Mansion The Ambassador Anderson -- Thompson House Archeological Sites 12Ma648 and 12Ma649 Arthur Jordan Memorial Hall Aston Inn Athenaeum ( Das Deutsche Haus ) August Sommer House L.S. Ayres Annex Warehouse The Baker Balmoral Court Bals -- Wocher House Bates -- Hendricks House Benjamin Franklin Public School Number 36 Benjamin Harrison Home Benton House Bethel A.M.E. Church Big Run Baptist Church and Cemetery Joseph J. Bingham Indianapolis Public School No. 84 The Blacherne Brendonwood Historic District Broad Ripple Park Carousel The Buckingham The Burton Bush Stadium Butler Fieldhouse Byram -- Middleton House Calvin I. Fletcher House Camp Edwin F. Glenn Carlos and Anne Recker House The Cathcart Central Court Historic District Central Library ( Indianapolis -- Marion County Public Library ) The Chadwick Charles Kuhn House Chatham - Arch Historic District Christ Church Cathedral Christamore House Christopher Apple House Christian Park School No. 82 Circle Theater City Market Cole Motor Car Company The Colonial Columbia Club Cottage Home Historic District Cotton -- Ropkey House Coulter Flats Crispus Attucks High School Crown Hill Cemetery Crown Hill National Cemetery Cumberland Historic District The Dartmouth Delaware Court Delaware Flats The Devonshire The Emelie Emerson Avenue Addition Historic District Ralph Waldo Emerson Indianapolis Public School No. 58 Esplanade Apartments Fidelity Trust Building Flanner House Homes Fletcher Place Historic District Forest Hills Historic District Fort Benjamin Harrison Historic District Fort Benjamin Harrison Historic District ( Boundary Increase ) Fort Harrison Terminal Station Foster Hall Gaseteria, Inc. General German Protestant Orphans Home George Philip Meier House George Stumpf House George Washington Tomlinson House Gibson Company Building The Glencoe Golden Hill Historic District The Gramse The Grover H. Lauter Company Complex Hammond Block ( Budnick 's Trading Mart ) Hanna -- Ochler -- Elder House The Harriett Haughville Historic District Hawthorne Branch Library No. 2 HCS Motor Car Company Heier 's Hotel Henry F. Campbell Mansion Henry P. Coburn Public School No. 66 Herron -- Morton Place Historic District Hillcrest Country club Hiram A. Haverstick Farmstead Hollingsworth House Holy Rosary -- Danish Church Historic District Homecroft Historic District Horace Mann Public School No. 13 Horner -- Terrill House Hotel Washington Independent Turnverein Indiana Avenue Historic District Indiana Oxygen Company Indiana School for the Deaf Indiana Statehouse Indiana State Federation of Colored Women 's Clubs Indiana State Library and Historical Building Indiana Theatre Indiana World War Memorial Plaza Indianapolis Athletic Club Indianapolis Fire Headquarters and Municipal Garage Indianapolis Masonic Temple Indianapolis Motor Speedway Indianapolis News Building Indianapolis Park and Boulevard System Indianapolis Public Library Branch No. 3 Indianapolis Public Library Branch No. 6 Indianapolis Union Station Indianapolis Union Station Wholesale District Indianapolis Veterans Administration Hospital Irvington Historic District Irvington Terrace Historic District James Whitcomb Riley House Jamieson -- Bennett House John Fitch Hill House John Greenleaf Whittier School, No. 33 Johnson -- Denny House Joseph J. Cole Jr. House and 1925 Cole Brouette No. 70611 Julian -- Clark House Laurel and Prospect District Linwood Colonial Apartments Lockefield Garden Apartments Lockerbie Square Historic District Lockerbie Square Historic District Amendment ( Boundary Increase ) The Lodge Lombard Building Louis Levey Mansion Madame C.J. Walker Building Majestic Building Manchester Apartments Marcy Village Apartments Marion County Bridge 0501F Marott Hotel Marott 's Shoes Building Martens Massachusetts Massachusetts Avenue Commercial District Mayleeno McCormick Cabin Site McKay Merchants National Bank and Annex Meridian Park Historic District Michigan Road Toll House Military Park Morris -- Butler House Morrison Block ( M. O'Connor Grocery Wholesalers ) Mt. Pisgah Lutheran Church Myrtle Fern New Augusta Historic District Nicholson -- Rand House North Meridian Street Historic District Northside Historic District North Irvington Gardens Historic District Nurses ' Sunken Garden and Convalescent Park Oldfields Old Indianapolis City Hall Old Northside Historic District Old Pathology Building Old Southport High School Oliver Johnson 's Woods Historic District Oriental Lodge No. 500 Oxford Pearson Terrace Pennsylvania Pierson -- Griffiths House Plaza The Propylaeum ( John W. Schmidt House ) Prosser House Ransom Place Historic District Reserve Loan Life Insurance Company Rink Rink 's Womens Apparel Store Rivoli Theater Roberts Park Methodist Episcopal Church Roy and Iris Corbin Lustron House Saint James Court St. John 's Church and Rectory St. Joseph Neighborhood Historic District St. Mary 's Catholic Church St. Philip Neri Parish Historic District Savoy Schnull -- Rauch House Scottish Rite Cathedral Selig 's Dry Goods Company Building The Seville Sheffield Inn Shelton Shortridge High School Shortridge -- Meridian Street Apartments Historic District Sid - Mar Spink Spink Arms Hotel State Soldiers and Sailors Monument State and Prospect District Stewart Manor ( Charles B. Sommers House ) Sylvania Taylor Carpet Company Building Test Building Thomas Askren House Thomas Moore House Town of Crows Nest Historic District U.S. Arsenal ( Arsenal Technical High School ) U.S. Courthouse and Post Office University Park Vera and the Olga Vienna Virginia Avenue District Washington Park Historic District Washington Street -- Monument Circle Historic District H.P. Wasson and Company Building Watson Park Historic District West Washington Street Pumping Station Wheeler -- Schebler Carburetor Company Wheeler -- Stokely Mansion Wil - Fra - Mar Willard and Josephine Hubbard House William Buschmann Block William H.H. Graham House William N. Thompson House Wilson Woodruff Place Woodstock Country Club Wyndham YWCA Blue Triangle Residence Hall National Register of Historic Places in Indianapolis U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Indiana Topics Contributing property Keeper of the Register Historic district History of the National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Property types Lists by county Adams Allen Bartholomew Benton Blackford Boone Brown Carroll Cass Clark Clay Clinton Crawford Daviess Dearborn Decatur DeKalb Delaware Dubois Elkhart Fayette Floyd Fountain Franklin Fulton Gibson Grant Greene Hamilton Hancock Harrison Hendricks Henry Howard Huntington Jackson Jasper Jay Jefferson Jennings Johnson Knox Kosciusko LaGrange Lake LaPorte Lawrence Madison Marion : Center Township Marion : Other Marshall Martin Miami Monroe Montgomery Morgan Newton Noble Ohio Orange Owen Parke Perry Pike Porter Posey Pulaski Putnam Randolph Ripley Rush St. Joseph Scott Shelby Spencer Starke Steuben Sullivan Switzerland Tippecanoe Tipton Union Vanderburgh Vermillion Vigo Wabash Warren Warrick Washington Wayne Wells White Whitley Other lists Bridges National Historic Landmarks Keeper of the Register History of the National Register of Historic Places Property types Historic district Contributing property Museums in and near Indianapolis Art Eiteljorg Museum of American Indians and Western Art Indianapolis Art Center Indianapolis Museum of Art Indianapolis Museum of Contemporary Art Biographical Benjamin Harrison Home James Whitcomb Riley Museum Home Kurt Vonnegut Memorial Library Meredith Nicholson House Morris - Butler House Oldfields Riley Birthplace and Museum History Colonel Eli Lilly Civil War Museum Conner Prairie Crispus Attucks Museum Indiana History Center Indiana State Museum Indiana World War Memorial Plaza Indianapolis Firefighters Museum Johnson County Museum of History Museum of 20th Century Warfare Science & technology The Children 's Museum of Indianapolis Hook 's Drug Store Museum Indiana Medical History Museum Indiana Transportation Museum Sports Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum National Art Museum of Sport NCAA Hall of Champions See also List of public art in Indianapolis Monuments and memorials in Indianapolis Military Confederate Soldiers and Sailors Monument Indiana World War Memorial Plaza Medal of Honor Memorial Soldiers ' and Sailors ' Monument USS Indianapolis National Memorial Groups Coal Miner Indiana Law Enforcement and Firefighters Memorial Project 9 / 11 Indianapolis The Westward Journey Workers ' Memorial Sculpture Individuals Abraham Lincoln Christopher Columbus Benjamin Harrison Depew Memorial Fountain George Washington Landmark for Peace Memorial Louis Chevrolet Memorial Henry W. Lawton Oliver P. Morton Peirce Geodetic Monument Robert Dale Owen Memorial Thomas A. Hendricks Monument Wooden 's Legacy Young Abe Lincoln Cemeteries Crown Hill Cemetery Crown Hill National Cemetery See also Indiana Statehouse Public Art Collection Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soldiers%27_and_Sailors%27_Monument_(Indianapolis)&oldid=802744977 '' Categories : National Register of Historic Places in Indianapolis Buildings and structures completed in 1901 Historic American Buildings Survey in Indiana Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in Indiana Monuments and memorials on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana Military monuments and memorials in the United States History of Indiana Monuments and memorials in Indiana Museums in Indianapolis Tourist attractions in Indianapolis Fountains in Indiana Terminating vistas in the United States 1901 sculptures American Civil War museums 1901 establishments in Indiana Spanish - American War memorials in the United States Hidden categories : CS1 maint : Extra text : authors list Webarchive template wayback links CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list Wikipedia page with obscure country or subdivision Coordinates on Wikidata All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from April 2014 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Español Français Nederlands Русский Edit links This page was last edited on 28 September 2017, at 05 : 22. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. About Wikipedia

Question: where is the soldiers and sailors monument located
Answer: Monument Circle, a circular, brick-paved street that intersects Meridian and Market streets in the center of downtown Indianapolis, Indiana