List of North American countries by population - wikipedia List of North American countries by population This table may be more easily updated if the rank - order column ( 1, 2, 3 ) is removed and a row number column is added instead. Alphabetical order may also help. See examples here. This is a list of North American countries and dependent territories by population, which is sorted by the 2015 mid-year demographic. The largest country by land area is Canada, and by population is United States. The largest city by population is Mexico City. The languages most spoken are English, Spanish and French. Table Rank Country ( or dependent territory ) July 1, 2015 projection % of pop. Average relative annual growth ( % ) Average absolute annual growth Estimated doubling time ( Years ) Official figure ( where available ) Date of last figure Source United States 321,234,000 56.58 0.75 2,377,000 93 327,856,000 May 25, 2018 Official population clock Mexico 121,006,000 21.31 1.08 1,293,000 65 122,273,473 July 1, 2016 Official estimate Canada 36,885,000 6.31 0.79 279,000 89 35,851,774 Oct., 2017 Official estimate Guatemala 16,176,000 2.85 2.93 461,000 24 16,176,133 July 1, 2015 Official estimate Cuba 11,252,000 1.98 0.25 28,000 278 11,238,317 December 31, 2014 Official estimate 6 Haiti 10,994,000 1.94 2.31 248,000 30 10,911,819 2015 Official estimate 7 Dominican Republic 9,980,000 1.76 0.98 97,000 71 9,980,243 2015 Official estimate 8 Honduras 8,950,000 1.58 2.29 200,000 31 8,576,500 July 1, 2015 Official estimate 9 Nicaragua 6,514,000 1.15 2.37 151,000 30 6,071,045 June 30, 2012 Official estimate 10 El Salvador 6,460,000 1.14 0.92 59,000 76 6,520,675 2016 Official estimate 11 Costa Rica 4,851,000 0.85 1.63 78,000 43 4,832,234 June 30, 2015 Official estimate 12 Panama 3,764,000 0.66 1.37 51,000 51 3,764,166 July 1, 2015 Official estimate 13 Puerto Rico ( US ) 3,508,000 0.62 - 1.13 - 40,000 - 3,548,397 July 1, 2014 Official estimate 14 Jamaica 2,729,000 0.48 0.26 7,000 270 2,723,246 December 31, 2014 Official estimate 15 Trinidad and Tobago 1,357,000 0.24 0.52 7,000 134 1,349,667 2015 Official estimate 16 Guadeloupe ( France ) 405,000 0.07 0.25 1,000 280 403,314 January 1, 2012 Official estimate 17 Martinique ( France ) 383,000 0.07 - 0.52 - 2,000 - 388,364 January 1, 2012 Official estimate 18 Bahamas 379,000 0.07 1.34 5,000 52 369,670 2015 Official estimate 19 Belize 369,000 0.06 2.50 9,000 28 368,310 June 2015 Official estimate 20 Barbados 283,000 0.05 0.35 1,000 196 277,821 May 1, 2010 2010 census result 21 Saint Lucia 172,000 0.03 0.58 1,000 119 166,526 May 10, 2010 Preliminary 2010 census result 22 Curaçao ( Kingdom of the Netherlands ) 157,000 0.03 0.64 1,000 108 154,843 January 1, 2014 Official estimate 23 Aruba ( Kingdom of the Netherlands ) 110,000 0.02 1.85 2,000 38 109,517 2015 Official estimate 24 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 110,000 0.02 0.00 0 - 109,434 2014 Official estimate 25 United States Virgin Islands ( US ) 105,000 0.02 0.00 0 - 106,405 April 1, 2010 2010 census result 26 Grenada 104,000 0.02 0.00 0 - 103,328 May 12, 2011 Preliminary 2011 census result 27 Antigua and Barbuda 89,000 0.02 1.14 1,000 61 85,567 May 27, 2011 Final 2011 census result 28 Dominica 71,000 0.01 0.00 0 - 71,293 May 14, 2011 Preliminary 2011 census result 29 Bermuda ( UK ) 65,000 0.01 0.00 0 - 64,237 May 20, 2010 Final 2010 census result 30 Cayman Islands ( UK ) 59,000 0.01 3.51 2,000 20 58,238 December 31, 2014 Official estimate 31 Greenland ( Denmark ) 56,000 0.01 0.00 0 - 56,114 July 1, 2015 Official estimate 32 Saint Kitts and Nevis 46,000 0.01 0.00 0 - 46,204 May 15, 2011 2011 census result 33 Sint Maarten ( Kingdom of the Netherlands ) 39,000 0.01 2.63 1,000 27 37,224 February 1, 2014 Official estimate 34 Turks and Caicos Islands ( UK ) 37,000 0.01 5.71 2,000 12 31,618 January 25, 2012 Preliminary 2012 census result 35 Saint Martin ( France ) 36,000 0.01 0.00 0 - 35,742 January 1, 2012 Official estimate 36 British Virgin Islands ( UK ) 31,000 0.01 3.33 1,000 21 28,054 July 12, 2010 2010 census result 37 Caribbean Netherlands ( Kingdom of the Netherlands ) 26,000 0.00 4.00 1,000 18 24,593 January 1, 2015 Official estimate 38 Anguilla ( UK ) 14,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 13,037 May 11, 2011 Final 2011 census result 39 Saint Barthélemy ( France ) 10,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 9,131 January 1, 2012 Official estimate 40 Saint Pierre and Miquelon ( France ) 6,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 6,069 January 1, 2012 Official estimate 41 Montserrat ( UK ) 5,000 0.00 0.00 0 - 4,922 May 12, 2011 2011 census result Total 567,761,000 100.00 0.95 5,322,000 74 North American population by country ( top 8 ). United States ( 56.58 % ) Mexico ( 21.31 % ) Canada ( 6.31 % ) Guatemala ( 2.85 % ) Cuba ( 1.98 % ) Haiti ( 1.94 % ) Dominican Republic ( 1.76 % ) Honduras ( 1.58 % ) Other ( 5.69 % ) Notes Jump up ^ Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates ( many of which are cited in their respective column ), using the exponential formula shown on the List of countries by past and future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable. Jump up ^ It corresponds to the following formula : projection / projection x100 - 100. Jump up ^ It corresponds to the calculation : projection * annual_growth / 100. Jump up ^ It corresponds to the formula : LN ( 2 ) / LN ( growth / 100 + 1 ), which produces exactly the same result as LOG ( 2 ) / LOG ( growth / 100 + 1 ). Jump up ^ Commonwealth of the United States since July 26, 1952. See also List of countries by population List of countries in the Americas by population List of Arab countries by population List of Asian countries by population List of Caribbean island countries by population List of countries by population List of European countries by population List of European Union member states by population List of Latin American countries by population List of member states of the Commonwealth of Nations by population List of Middle East countries by population List of Oceanian countries by population List of South American countries by population List of countries by past and future population List of countries by past population ( United Nations ) List of countries by population in 2000 List of countries by population in 2010 List of population concern organizations Lists of countries by population statistics Global Current population Current population ( United Nations ) ( Sub - ) Continents Africa Asia Europe North America Caribbean Oceania South America Intercontinental Americas Arab world Commonwealth of Nations Eurasia European Union Islands Latin America Middle East Cities / urban regions National capitals Cities proper Metropolitan areas Urban areas Megacities Megalopolises Past and future Past population ( United Nations ) Past and future population 1000 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 1907 1939 2000 2005 Future population Population density Current density Current real density based on food growing capacity Growth indicators Population growth rate Natural increase Birth rate Mortality rate Fertility rate Other demographics Age at first marriage Divorce rate Ethnic and cultural diversity level Foreign - born population Immigrant population Linguistic diversity Median age Net migration rate Number of households Sex ratio Urban population Urbanization Health Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza HIV / AIDS adult prevalence rate Infant and under - five mortality rates Life expectancy Percentage suffering from undernourishment Health expenditure covered by government Suicide rate Total health expenditure per capita Body Mass Index ( BMI ) Education and innovation Bloomberg Innovation Index Education Index International Innovation Index Innovation Union Scoreboard Literacy rate Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies Progress in International Reading Literacy Study Student skills Tertiary education attainment Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study Women 's average years in school World Intellectual Property Indicators Economic Development aid given Official Development Assistance received Employment rate Irrigated land area Human Development Index by country inequality - adjusted Human Poverty Index Imports Income equality Job security Labour force Number of millionaires ( US dollars ) Number of billionaires ( US dollars ) Percentage living in poverty Public sector Sen social welfare function Unemployment rate List of international rankings List of top international rankings by country Lists by country Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_North_American_countries_by_population&oldid=837966974 '' Categories : Countries in North America Demographics of North America Lists of countries by continent, by population Lists of countries in the Americas Lists of countries by population North America - related lists Hidden categories : Tables that may need a separate rank column Talk About Wikipedia ქართული پنجابی Українська اردو Edit links This page was last edited on 24 April 2018, at 03 : 01. 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Question: which country has the smallest population in north america
Answer: Montserrat