Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ( film ) - wikipedia Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ( film ) Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas Theatrical release poster Directed by Terry Gilliam Produced by Patrick Cassavetti Laila Nabulsi Stephen Nemeth Screenplay by Terry Gilliam Tony Grisoni Alex Cox Tod Davies Based on Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas by Hunter S. Thompson Starring Johnny Depp Benicio del Toro Music by Ray Cooper Cinematography Nicola Pecorini Edited by Lesley Walker Production company Rhino Films Summit Entertainment Distributed by Universal Pictures Release date May 22, 1998 ( 1998 - 05 - 22 ) Running time 118 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $18.5 million Box office $13.7 million Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas is a 1998 American black comedy road film adapted from Hunter S. Thompson 's novel of the same name. It was co-written and directed by Terry Gilliam, starring Johnny Depp as Raoul Duke and Benicio del Toro as Dr. Gonzo. The two embark on an initially assigned journey with journalistic purpose which turns out to be an exploration of the Las Vegas setting under the effect of psychoactive substances. Though a critical and financial failure, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas has since become a cult film due in large part to its release on DVD, including a Special Edition released by The Criterion Collection. Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Production 3.1 Development 3.2 Casting 3.3 Writing 3.4 Writers credit dispute with WGA 3.5 Filming 3.6 Cinematography 3.7 Soundtrack 3.8 Track listing 4 Release 4.1 Home media 5 Reception 5.1 Rating 5.2 Box office 5.3 Critical response 5.4 Cult status 5.5 Awards 6 See also 7 References 8 External links Plot In 1971, Raoul Duke and Dr. Gonzo speed across the Nevada desert. Duke, under the influence of mescaline, complains of a swarm of giant bats, before going through the pair 's inventory of psychoactive drugs. Shortly afterward, the duo stop to pick up a young hitchhiker, and explain what they are doing. Duke has been assigned by an unnamed magazine to travel to Las Vegas and cover the Mint 400 motorcycle race. However, they have also decided to take advantage of the trip by purchasing a large number of drugs, and rent a red Chevrolet Impala convertible. The young man soon becomes terrified of the antics of the duo, and flees on foot. Trying to reach Vegas before the hitchhiker can go to the police, Gonzo gives Duke part of a sheet of Sunshine Acid, then informs him that there is little chance of making it before the drug kicks in. By the time they reach the strip, Duke is in the full throes of his trip, and barely makes it through the check - in, all the while hallucinating that the hotel clerk is a moray eel, and that his fellow bar patrons are lizards in the depths of an orgy. The next day, Duke arrives at the race, and heads out with his photographer, a man by the name of Lacerda. During the coverage, Duke becomes irrational and believes that they are in the middle of a battlefield, so he fires Lacerda and returns to the hotel. After consuming more mescaline, as well as huffing diethyl ether, Duke and Gonzo arrive at the Bazooko Circus casino, but leave shortly afterwards, the chaotic atmosphere frightening Gonzo. Back in the hotel room, Duke leaves Gonzo unattended, and tries his luck at a quick round of Big Six. When Duke returns, he finds that Gonzo, after consuming a full sheet of LSD, has trashed the room, and is sitting fully clothed in the bathtub, attempting to pull the tape player in with him, as he wants to hear the song better. He pleads with Duke to throw the machine into the water when the song `` White Rabbit '' peaks. Duke agrees, but instead throws a grapefruit at Gonzo 's head before running outside. The next morning, Duke awakens to an exorbitant room service bill, and no sign of Gonzo ( who has returned to Los Angeles while Duke slept ), and attempts to leave town. As he nears Baker, California, a highway patrolman pulls him over for speeding, and advises him to sleep at a nearby rest stop. Duke instead heads to a payphone and calls Gonzo, learning that he has a suite in his name at the Flamingo Las Vegas so he can cover a district attorney 's convention on narcotics. Duke checks into his suite, only to be met by an LSD - tripping Gonzo, and a young girl by the name of Lucy he has brought with him. Gonzo explains that Lucy has come to Las Vegas to meet Barbra Streisand, and that he gave her LSD on the plane not realizing she had never taken it before. Sensing the trouble this could get them into, Duke convinces Gonzo to ditch Lucy in another hotel before her trip wears off. Gonzo accompanies Duke to the D.A. 's convention, and the pair discreetly snort cocaine as the guest speaker delivers a comically out - of - touch speech about `` marijuana addicts '' before showing a brief film. Unable to take it, Duke and Gonzo flee back to their room, only to discover that Lucy has called. Their trips mostly over, Gonzo deals with Lucy over the phone ( pretending that he is being savagely beaten by thugs ), as Duke attempts to mellow out by trying some of Gonzo 's stash of adrenochrome. However, the trip spirals out of control, and Duke is reduced to an incoherent mess before he blacks out. After an unspecified amount of time passes, Duke wakes up to a complete ruin of the once pristine suite. After discovering his tape recorder, he attempts to remember what has happened. As he listens, he has brief memories of the general mayhem that has taken place, including a heated encounter with a waitress at a diner, convincing a distraught cleaning woman that they are police officers investigating a drug ring, and attempting to buy an orangutan. Duke drops Gonzo off at the airport, after missing the entrance, driving across the tarmac and pulling up right next to the plane, before returning to the hotel one last time to finish his article. Duke then speeds back to Los Angeles. Cast Johnny Depp as Raoul Duke Benicio del Toro as Dr. Gonzo Tobey Maguire as The Hitchhiker Ellen Barkin as The Waitress at North Star Cafe Gary Busey as The Highway Patrolman Christina Ricci as Lucy Mark Harmon as The Magazine Reporter at Mint 400 Cameron Diaz as The Blonde TV Reporter Katherine Helmond as The Desk Clerk at Mint Hotel Michael Jeter as Dr. Ron Bumquist Penn Jillette as The Carnie Talker Craig Bierko as Lacerda Lyle Lovett as The Road Person Flea as Hippie Christopher Meloni as Sven, Flamingo Hotel Clerk Harry Dean Stanton as The Judge Troy Evans as Police Chief Debbie Reynolds ( voice only ) as Herself Jenette Goldstein as Alice the Maid Verne Troyer as Wee Waiter Gregory Itzin as Mint Hotel Clerk Laraine Newman as Frog - Eyed Woman Hunter S. Thompson also has a brief cameo in the film while Duke has a flashback to a San Francisco music club, The Matrix, where Thompson can be seen sitting at a table as Depp walks by narrating his inner monologue, `` There I was... Mother of God, there I am ! Holy fuck ! Clearly I was a victim of the drug explosion. '' Production Development Martin Scorsese and Oliver Stone each tried to get the film off the ground, but were unsuccessful and moved on. Rhino Films began work on a film version as early as 1992. Head of Production and the film 's producer Stephen Nemeth originally wanted Lee Tamahori to direct, but he was n't available until after the January 1997 start date. Depp wanted Bruce Robinson to direct, but he was `` unavailable... by choice ''. Rhino appealed to Thompson for an extension on the film rights but the author and his lawyers denied the extension. Under pressure, Rhino countered by green - lighting the film and hiring Alex Cox to direct within a few days. According to Nemeth, Cox could `` do it for a price, could do it quickly and could get this movie going in four months. '' Rhino hired Terry Gilliam and was granted an extension from Thompson but only with the stipulation that the director made the film. Rhino did not want to commit to Gilliam in case he did n't work out. Thompson remembers, `` They just kept asking for more ( time ). I got kind of agitated about it, because I thought they were trying to put off doing it. So I began to charge them more... I wanted to see the movie done, once it got started. '' The studio threatened to make the film with Cox and without Depp and del Toro. The two actors were upset when producer Laila Nabulsi told them of Rhino 's plans. Universal Pictures stepped in to distribute the film and Depp and Gilliam were paid $500,000 each but the director still did not have a firm deal in place. In retaliation, Depp and Gilliam locked Rhino out of the set during filming. Casting During the initial development to get the film made, Jack Nicholson and Marlon Brando were originally considered for the roles of Duke and Gonzo but they both grew too old. Afterward, Dan Aykroyd and John Belushi were considered for the duo, but that fell apart when Belushi died. John Malkovich was later considered for the role of Duke, but he grew too old too. At one point John Cusack was almost cast ( Cusack had previously directed the play version of Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, with his brother playing Duke ). However, after Hunter S. Thompson met with Johnny Depp he became convinced that no one else could play him. When Cox and Davies started writing the screenplay, Depp and del Toro committed to starring in the film. Gilliam said in an interview that his films are actor - led, the performance of the two characters in fear and loathing is hyper realistic but truthful. ' I am interested in real people in bizarre, twisted environments that force them to act... to react against. ' Dr. Gonzo is based on Thompson 's friend Oscar Zeta Acosta, who disappeared sometime in 1974. Thompson changed Acosta 's ethnic identity to `` Samoan '' to deflect suspicion from Acosta, who was in trouble with the Los Angeles County Bar Association. He was the `` Chicano lawyer '' notorious for his party binges. The lead actors undertook extraordinary preparations for their respective roles. Del Toro gained more than 45 pounds ( 18 kg ) in nine weeks before filming began, and extensively researched Acosta 's life. In the spring of 1997, Depp moved into the basement of Thompson 's Owl Farm home and lived there for four months, doing research for the role as well as studying Thompson 's habits and mannerisms. The actor went through Thompson 's original manuscript, mementos and notebooks that he kept during the actual trip. Depp remembers, `` He saved it all. Not only is ( the book ) true, but there 's more. And it was worse. '' Depp even traded his car for Thompson 's red Chevrolet Caprice convertible, known to fans as The Great Red Shark, and drove it around California during his preparation for the role. Many of the costumes that Depp wears in the film are genuine articles of clothing that Depp borrowed from Thompson, and the writer himself shaved Depp 's head to match his own natural male pattern baldness. Other props, such as Duke 's cigarette filter ( a TarGard Permanent Filter System ), Hawaiian shirts, hats, a patchwork jacket, a silver medallion ( given to him by Oscar Acosta ) and IDs, belonged to Thompson. Writing Cox started writing the screenplay with Tod Davies, a UCLA Thompson scholar. During pre-production, Cox and producer Laila Nabulsi had `` creative differences '' and she forced Rhino to choose between her and Cox. She had an arrangement with Thompson to produce the film and the studio fired Cox and paid him $60,000 in script fees. Thompson 's disapproval of the Cox / Davies script treatment is documented in the film Breakfast with Hunter. The decision was made to not use the Cox / Davies script, which gave Gilliam only ten days to write another. Gilliam has stated in an interview `` When we were writing the script, we really tried not to invent anything. We sort of cannibalized the book. '' The director enlisted the help of Tony Grisoni and they wrote the script at Gilliam 's home in May 1997. Grisoni remembers, `` I 'd sit at the keyboard, and we 'd talk and talk and I 'd keep typing. '' One of the most important scenes from the book that Gilliam wanted to put in the film was the confrontation between Duke and Dr. Gonzo and the waitress of the North Star Coffee Lounge. The director said, `` This is two guys who have gone beyond the pale, this is unforgivable -- that scene, it 's ugly. My approach, rather than to throw it out, was to make that scene the low point. '' Initially, the studio wanted Gilliam to update the book for the 1990s, which he considered, `` And then I looked at the film and said, ' No, that 's apologizing. I do n't want to apologize for this thing. It is what it is. ' It 's an artifact. If it 's an accurate representation of that book, which I thought was an accurate representation of a particular time and place and people. '' Terry Gilliam, while speaking to Sight & Sound magazine, highlighted if he had updated the movie to the 1990s it would just `` be a story about two people going to excess '' by keeping it set in the 70 's, using the backdrop of the Vietnam War and a perceived loss of the American dream, offers reasoning to the characters actions. Writers credit dispute with WGA When the film approached release, Gilliam learned that the Writers Guild of America ( WGA ) would not allow Cox and Davies to be removed from the credits even though none of their material was used in the production of the film. According to WGA rules, Gilliam and Grisoni had to prove that they wrote 60 % of their script. The director said, `` But there have been at least five previous attempts at adapting the book, and they all come from the book. They all use the same scenes. '' Gilliam remarked in an interview, `` The end result was we did n't exist. As a director, I was automatically deemed a ' production executive ' by the guild and, by definition, discriminated against. But for Tony to go without any credit would be really unfair. '' David Kanter, agent for Cox and Davies, argued, `` About 60 percent of the decisions they made on what stays in from the book are in the film -- as well as their attitude of wide - eyed anarchy. '' According to the audio commentary by Gilliam on the Criterion Collection DVD, during the period where it appeared that only Cox and Davies would be credited for the screenplay, the film was to begin with a short scene in which it is explained that no matter what is said in the credits, no writers were involved in the making of the film. When this changed in early May 1998 after the WGA revised its decision and gave credit to Gilliam and Grisoni first and Cox and Davies second, the short was not needed. Angered over having to share credit, Gilliam publicly burned his WGA card at a May 22 book signing on Broadway. Filming According to Gilliam, there was no firm budget in place when filming started. Cinematographer Gilliam felt that it was not a well - organized film and said, `` Certain people did n't... I 'm not going to name names but it was a strange film, like one leg was shorter than the other. There was all sorts of chaos. '' While Depp was on location in Los Angeles, he got a phone call from comedian Bill Murray who had played Thompson in Where the Buffalo Roam. He warned Depp, `` Be careful or you 'll find yourself ten years from now still doing him... Make sure your next role is some drastically different guy. '' Shooting on location in Las Vegas began on August 3, 1997 and lasted 56 days. The production ran into problems when they wanted to shoot in a casino. They were only allowed to film between two and six in the morning, given only six tables to put extras around and insisted that the extras really gamble. '' Exterior shots of the Bazooko Casino were filmed in front of the Stardust hotel / casino with the interiors constructed with a Warner Bros. Hollywood soundstage. To get the period look of Vegas in the 1970s, Gilliam and Pecorini used rear - projection footage from the old television show, Vega $. According to the cinematographer, this footage heightened the film 's `` already otherworldly tone an extra notch. '' Cinematography Nicola Pecorini was hired based on an audition reel he sent Gilliam that made fun of the fact that he had only one eye ( he lost the other to retinal cancer ). According to Pecorini, the look of the film was influenced by the paintings of Robert Yarber that are `` very hallucinatory : the paintings use all kinds of neon colors, and the light sources do n't necessarily make sense. '' According to Gilliam, they used him as a guide `` While mixing our palette of deeply disturbing fluorescent colors. '' For the desert scenes, Pecorini wanted a specific, undefined quality without a real horizon to convey the notion that the landscape never ended and to emphasize `` a certain kind of unreality outside the characters ' car, because everything that matters to them is within the Red Shark. '' For the scene where Duke hallucinates a lounge full of lizards, the production was supposed to have 25 animatronic reptiles but they only received seven or eight. The production used motion - control techniques to make it look like they had a whole room of them and made multiple passes with the cameras outfitting the lizards with different costumes each time. During production, it was Gilliam 's intention that it should feel like a drug trip from beginning to end. He said in an interview, `` We start out at full speed and it 's WOOOO ! The drug kicks in and you 're on speed ! Whoah ! You get the buzz -- it 's crazy, it 's outrageous, the carpet 's moving and everybody 's laughing and having a great time. But then, ever so slowly, the walls start closing in and it 's like you 're never going to get out of this fucking place. It 's an ugly nightmare and there 's no escape. '' To convey the effects of the various drugs, Gilliam and Pecorini assembled a list of `` phases '' that detailed the `` cinematic qualities '' of each drug consumed. For ether, Pecorini said they used a `` loose depth of field ; everything becomes non-defined '' ; for adrenochrome, `` everything gets narrow and claustrophobic, move closer with lens '' ; mescaline was simulated by having `` colors melt into each other, flares with no sources, play with color temperatures '' ; for amyl nitrite, the `` perception of light gets very uneven, light levels increase and decrease during the shots '' ; and for LSD, `` everything extremely wide, hallucinations via morphs, shapes, colors, and sound. '' Pecorini and Gillam decided they want the film to be shot wide - angle but because of the small budget they could n't afford the downfalls of anamorphic lenses so they paired the Arriflex 535, Arri BL - 4S and the Arri 35 - iii with a set of Zeiss Standard Primes and the Kodak 's 250D Vision 5246 filmstock in order to achieve the saturated look the film has. Soundtrack Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ( Music from the Motion Picture ) Soundtrack album by Various artists Released May 19, 1998 Genre Rock Length 61 : 00 Label Geffen Professional ratings Review scores Source Rating Allmusic link The music belongs to the psychedelic rock and classic rock genre. The soundtrack contains songs used in the film with sound bites of the film before each song. Most of the music is present in the soundtrack with a few exceptions ; The Lennon Sisters ' version of `` My Favorite Things '' ( from The Sound of Music ) which plays at the beginning of the picture, Jefferson Airplane `` Somebody to Love ( Jefferson Airplane song ) '' which is heard during a flashback, Debbie Reynolds `` Tammy ( song ) '', Perry Como `` Magic Moments '', Beck, Bogert & Appice `` Lady '', Tom Jones ( singer ) `` It 's Not Unusual '', Frank Sinatra `` You 're Getting To Be A Habit With Me '', Combustible Edison `` Spy vs Spy ( Australian band ) '', The Out - Islanders `` Moon Mist '' Polynesian Fantasy ( album ), and a recording of `` Ball and Chain '' by Janis Joplin. The Rolling Stones song `` Jumping Jack Flash '' is heard at the conclusion of the film as Thompson drives out of Las Vegas. Gilliam could not pay $300,000 ( half of the soundtrack budget ) for the rights to `` Sympathy for the Devil '' by The Rolling Stones, which plays a prominent role in the book. The Dead Kennedys rendition of `` Viva Las Vegas '' is heard at the very end of the closing credits. Track listing No. Title Performed by Length 1. `` Combination of the Two '' Big Brother and the Holding Company 5 : 47 2. `` One Toke Over the Line '' Brewer & Shipley 3 : 43 3. `` She 's a Lady '' Tom Jones 2 : 53 4. `` For Your Love '' The Yardbirds 2 : 36 5. `` White Rabbit '' Jefferson Airplane 3 : 13 6. `` A Drug Score -- Part 1 ( Acid Spill ) '' Tomoyasu Hotei & Ray Cooper 0 : 52 7. `` Get Together '' The Youngbloods 5 : 41 8. `` Mama Told Me Not to Come '' Three Dog Night 3 : 51 9. `` Stuck Inside of Mobile with the Memphis Blues Again '' Bob Dylan 7 : 27 10. `` Time Is Tight '' Booker T. & the MG 's 3 : 29 11. `` Magic Moments '' Perry Como 3 : 04 12. `` A Drug Score -- Part 2 ( Adrenochrome, the Devil 's Dance ) '' Tomoyasu Hotei & Ray Cooper 2 : 27 13. `` Tammy '' Debbie Reynolds 3 : 03 14. `` A Drug Score -- Part 3 ( Flashbacks ) '' Tomoyasu Hotei & Ray Cooper 2 : 26 15. `` Expecting to Fly '' Buffalo Springfield 4 : 17 16. `` Viva Las Vegas '' Dead Kennedys 3 : 23 Total length : 61 : 00 Release Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas underwent preview test screenings -- a process that Gilliam does not enjoy. `` I always get very tense in those ( test screenings ), because I 'm ready to fight. I know the pressure from the studio is, ' somebody did n't like that, change it ! ' '' The filmmaker said that it was important to him that Thompson like the film and recalls the writer 's reaction at a screening, `` Hunter watched it for the first time at the premiere and he was making all this fucking noise ! Apparently it all came flooding back to him, he was reliving the whole trip ! He was yelling out and jumping on his seat like it was a roller coaster, ducking and diving, shouting ' SHIT ! LOOK OUT ! GODDAMN BATS ! ' That was fantastic -- if he thought we 'd captured it, then we must have done it ! '' Thompson himself stated, `` Yeah, I liked it. It 's not my show, but I appreciated it. Depp did a hell of a job. His narration is what really held the film together, I think. If you had n't had that, it would have just been a series of wild scenes. '' Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas debuted at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival and Gilliam said, `` I 'm curious about the reaction... If I 'm going to be disappointed, it 's because it does n't make any waves, that people are not outraged. '' Home media By the time Fear and Loathing was released as a Criterion Collection DVD in 2003, Thompson showed his approval of the Gilliam version by recording a full - length audio commentary for the film and participating in several DVD special features. On an audio commentary track in the Criterion edition of the DVD, Gilliam expresses great pride in the film and says it was one of the few times where he did not have to fight extensively with the studio during the filming. Gilliam chalks this up to the fact that many of the studio executives read Thompson 's book in their youth and understood it could not be made into a conventional Hollywood film. However, he does express frustration with the advertising campaign used during its initial release, which he says tried to sell it as wacky comedy. The film was later released by Universal Studios on HD DVD and, subsequently, Blu - ray ; Criterion released the film on Blu - ray on April 26, 2011. Reception Rating The film was labeled with an R - Restricted MPAA rating for pervasive extreme drug use and related bizarre behavior, strong language, and brief nudity and also rated 18 + in the UK. Box Office The film opened in wide release on May 22, 1998 and grossed $3.3 million in 1,126 theaters on its first weekend. The film went on to gross $10.6 million, well below its budget of $18.5 million. However, the movie reignited interest in Thompson 's novel. Vintage Press reported an initial reprint of 100,000 copies to tie in with the film 's release, but demand was higher than expected and forced the novel to go back to print a further five times. Critical response Gilliam wanted to provoke strong reactions to his film as he said in an interview, `` I want it to be seen as one of the great movies of all time, and one of the most hated movies of all time. '' Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas polarized critics ; it currently has a 49 % `` Rotten '' rating on Rotten Tomatoes. In The New York Times, Stephen Holden wrote, `` Even the most precise cinematic realizations of Mr. Thompson 's images do n't begin to match the surreal ferocity of the author 's language. '' Stephen Hunter, in his review for the Washington Post, wrote, `` It tells no story at all. Little episodes of no particular import come and go... But the movie is too grotesque to be entered emotionally. '' Mike Clark, of USA Today, found the film, `` simply unwatchable. '' In The Guardian, Gaby Wood wrote, `` After a while, though, the ups and downs do n't come frequently enough even for the audience, and there 's an element of the tedium usually found in someone else 's druggy experiences. '' Roger Ebert thought the movie was a disgrace. He gave the film one star out of four and said it was `` a horrible mess of a movie, without shape, trajectory or purpose -- a one joke movie, if it had one joke. The two characters wander witlessly past the bizarre backdrops of Las Vegas ( some real, some hallucinated, all interchangeable ) while zonked out of their minds. Humor depends on attitude. Beyond a certain point, you do n't have an attitude, you simply inhabit a state. '' Gene Siskel 's `` thumbs - up '' review at the time also noted the film successfully captured the book 's themes into film, adding `` What the film is about and what the book is about is using Las Vegas as a metaphor for -- or a location for -- the worst of America, the extremes of America, the money obsession, the visual vulgarity of America. '' Michael O'Sullivan gave the film a positive review in the Washington Post. `` What elevates the tale from being a mere drug chronicle is the same thing that lifted the book into the realm of literature. It 's the sense that Gilliam, like Thompson, is always totally in command of the medium, while abandoning himself utterly to unpredictable forces beyond his control. '' Empire magazine voted the film the 469th greatest film in their `` 500 Greatest Movies of All Time '' list. Cult status Since the film 's release on home media, including The Criterion Collection Special Edition, the film had attained cult status. This led to the film being re-screened at various cinemas such as The Prince Charles Cinema in Leicester Square, London and a special screening from original VHS tape at Swordtail Studio London in 2016. The increased attention for the film has also led to some news outlets to reconsider the mixed original reception of the film ; Joe Queenan of The Guardian argued that `` No, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas is not breathtakingly self - indulgent and just plain awful ; it is actually jaw - droppingly great. Those of you who do not share this opinion are idiots. '' Scott Tobias of The A.V. Club argued in his more recent review of the film that `` the film would have had a greater impact had it been produced at the time, when Brewster McCloud proved that anything was possible, but short of a time machine, Gilliam does what he can to bring the era back to life. ''. Awards The film was nominated for a variety of awards that both praised and condemned it. Terry Gilliam was nominated for the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival 1998 while Johnny Depp won the best foreign actor award from the Russian Guild of Film Critics in 1998. However Depp and Del Toro were also nominated by the Stinkers Bad Movie Awards for worst on - screen couple, and during the same awards Del Toro 's portrayal of Dr. Gonzo was also nominated for the worst supporting actor. See also Gonzo journalism Where the Buffalo Roam List of films featuring hallucinogens References Jump up ^ David Morgan ( 1999 ). `` The Making of Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ''. Retrieved 2006 - 12 - 15. ^ Jump up to : Ebner, Mark ( January 1998 ). `` Fear and Bleating in Las Vegas : Hunter Thompson Goes Hollywood ''. Premiere. Jump up ^ `` Johnny Depp and Director Bruce Robinson THE RUM DIARY Interview ''. 26 October 2011. Retrieved 10 July 2017. Jump up ^ Nathan Lee ( 2006 - 05 - 12 ). `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ''. The New York Times. Retrieved 2007 - 01 - 04. ( registration required ) Jump up ^ Laila Nabulsi. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas audio commentary ( DVD ). Jump up ^ clamenza33 ( 2008 - 09 - 21 ), Terry Gilliam Interview - Fear & Loathing, retrieved 2017 - 02 - 19 ^ Jump up to : Doss, Yvette C ( June 5, 1998 ). `` The Lost Legend of the Real Dr. Gonzo ''. Los Angeles Times. Jump up ^ Elias, Justine ( June 1998 ). `` Behind the Scenes : Terry Gilliam ''. Us Weekly. ^ Jump up to : Brinkley, Douglas ( June 1998 ). `` Johnny, Get Your Gun ''. George. pp. 96 -- 100 ; 109 -- 110. ^ Jump up to : McCracken, Elizabeth ( June 1998 ). `` Depp Charge ''. ELLE. ^ Jump up to : Holden, Michael John Perry, Bill Borrows ( December 1998 ). `` Fear and Loathing ''. Loaded. ^ Jump up to : Gale, David ( June 1998 ). `` Cardboard Castles and Chaos ''. Icon. pp. 102 -- 105. Jump up ^ clamenza 33 ( September 21, 2008 ). ' Terry Gilliam Interview - Fear & Loathing '. Youtube. Real to Reel interview. Retrieved from : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4QOU8wS7jI ^ Jump up to : Smith, Giles ( May 25, 1998 ). `` War Games ''. The New Yorker. pp. 74 -- 79. Jump up ^ Rowe, Douglas J ( May 29, 1998 ). `` Terry Gilliam Can Fly Without Acid ''. Associated Press. Jump up ^ Macabe, Bob ( 1998 ). `` Chemical Warfare ''. Sight and Sound. 8 : 6 -- 8 -- via Sight and Sound digital archive. Jump up ^ McCabe, Bob ( December 1998 ). `` One on One ''. Empire. pp. 120 -- 123. ^ Jump up to : Willens, Michele ( May 17, 1998 ). `` How Many Writers Does it Take... ? ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ `` Dreams : Gilliam burns his WGA card - Pictures ! ''. Smart.co.uk. Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 17. Jump up ^ Houpt, Simon ( May 21, 1998 ). `` Going Gonzo with Fear and Loathing ''. Globe and Mail. pp. D1 -- D2. Jump up ^ Brinkley, Douglas ( July 26, 1998 ). `` Road to Ruin ''. Sunday Mail. ^ Jump up to : Pizzello, Stephen ( May 1998 ). `` Gonzo Filmmaking ''. American Cinematographer. pp. 30 -- 41. Jump up ^ Pizzello, Stephen ( May 1998 ). `` Unholy Grail ''. American Cinematographer. pp. 42 -- 47. Jump up ^ `` Gonzo Filmmaking - page 2 ''. www.theasc.com. Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 18. Jump up ^ Johnston, Ian ( December 1998 ). `` Just Say No ''. Neon. pp. 44 -- 49. Jump up ^ `` Festival de Cannes : Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ''. festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009 - 09 - 29. Jump up ^ Kirkland, Bruce ( May 17, 1998 ). `` The Gonzo Dream : The Long, Strange Trip of Filming Hunter S. Thompson 's ' '' Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ``. Toronto Sun. Jump up ^ `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ''. Criterion Collection. Retrieved 2008 - 01 - 24. ^ Jump up to : Gilliam, Terry. `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas DVD audio commentary ''. Criterion Collection. Jump up ^ `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ''. The Criterion Collection. Retrieved 18 February 2017. Jump up ^ `` FEAR AND LOATHING IN LAS VEGAS British Board of Film Classification ''. www.bbfc.co.uk. Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 19. Jump up ^ `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ''. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2008 - 01 - 24. Jump up ^ Maryles, Daisy ( 1998 ). `` A second helping for fear and loathing ''. The Publishers Weekly. 245 : 24. Jump up ^ Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas at Rotten Tomatoes Jump up ^ Holden, Stephen ( May 22, 1998 ). `` A Devotedly Drug - Addled Rampage Through a 1971 Vision of Las Vegas ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ Hunter, Stephen ( May 22, 1998 ). `` Fear and Loathing ''. Washington Post. Jump up ^ Clark, Mike ( May 22, 1998 ). `` Fear is a Bad Trip for the ' 90s ''. USA Today. Jump up ^ Wood, Gabby ( November 13, 1998 ). `` Night of the Hunter ''. The Guardian. Jump up ^ Ebert, Roger ( 22 May 1998 ). `` Fear and loathing in Las Vegas ''. Roger Ebert.com. Retrieved 18 February 2017. Jump up ^ Siskel, Gene ( May 22, 1998 ). `` Siskel & Ebert Review ''. Siskel & Ebert. Retrieved 2010 - 08 - 10. Jump up ^ O'Sullivan, Michael ( May 22, 1998 ). `` Fear : Worth the Trip ''. Washington Post. Jump up ^ `` 500 Greatest Movies of All Time ''. Empire. Retrieved 2009 - 09 - 29. Jump up ^ `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas - VHS Cinema Film Screening ''. EventBite. 13 December 2016. Retrieved 14 February 2017. Jump up ^ `` Cult films : just bad movies in a good disguise ? ''. The Guardian. 19 June 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2017. Jump up ^ `` Looking back at Terry Gilliam 's Fear And Loathing In Las Vegas ''. The A.V. Club. 24 February 2011. Retrieved 12 February 2017. ^ Jump up to : `` Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas - Awards ''. IMDb. Retrieved September 14, 2017. External links Wikiquote has quotations related to : Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ( film ) Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas on IMDb Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas at AllMovie Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas at Box Office Mojo Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas at Rotten Tomatoes Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas at Metacritic Criterion Collection essay by J. Hoberman Criterion Collection essay by Hunter S. Thompson Wide Angle / Closeup : Fear and Loathing script analysis -- Compares Gilliam / Grisoni and Cox / Davies screenplays Films directed by Terry Gilliam Feature films Monty Python and the Holy Grail ( 1975 ) Jabberwocky ( 1977 ) Time Bandits ( 1981 ) Brazil ( 1985 ) The Adventures of Baron Munchausen ( 1988 ) The Fisher King ( 1991 ) 12 Monkeys ( 1995 ) Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ( 1998 ) The Brothers Grimm ( 2005 ) Tideland ( 2005 ) The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus ( 2009 ) The Zero Theorem ( 2013 ) The Man Who Killed Don Quixote ( 2018 ) Short films Story Time ( 1968 ) Miracle of Flight ( 1974 ) The Crimson Permanent Assurance ( 1983 ) The Legend of Hallowdega ( 2010 ) The Wholly Family ( 2011 ) Other Filmography Lost in La Mancha Getting Gilliam Hunter S. Thompson Bibliography Novels Prince Jellyfish The Rum Diary Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas Polo Is My Life Short stories `` Fire in the Nuts '' Short story collections Screw - Jack & Other Stories Essay collections The Gonzo Papers The Great Shark Hunt Generation of Swine Songs of the Doomed Better Than Sex Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail ' 72 Fear and Loathing in America Kingdom of Fear Hey Rube Fear and Loathing at Rolling Stone Articles `` The Temptations of Jean - Claude Killy '' `` The Kentucky Derby Is Decadent and Depraved '' `` The Battle of Aspen '' `` Strange Rumblings in Aztlan '' Non-fiction Hell 's Angels : The Strange and Terrible Saga of the Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs Gonzo : Photographs by Hunter S. Thompson The Curse of Lono Mistah Leary -- He Dead Film adaptations Where the Buffalo Roam ( 1980 ) Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas ( 1998 ) The Rum Diary ( 2011 ) Documentaries Fear and Loathing in Gonzovision ( 1978 ) Breakfast with Hunter ( 2003 ) Buy the Ticket, Take the Ride : Hunter S. Thompson on Film ( 2006 ) Gonzo : The Life and Work of Dr. Hunter S. Thompson ( 2008 ) Related articles Raoul Duke Uncle Duke Spider Jerusalem Gonzo journalism VIAF : 207956027 GND : 7669189 - 5 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fear_and_Loathing_in_Las_Vegas_(film)&oldid=800568799 '' Categories : 1998 films English - language films 1990s comedy films American black comedy films American comedy - drama films American films Films about drugs Films based on actual events Films based on American novels Films based on works by Hunter S. Thompson Films directed by Terry Gilliam Films set in 1971 Films set in Nevada Films set in the Las Vegas Valley Films shot in Arizona Films shot in California Rhino Films films 1990s road movies American road movies Screenplays by Terry Gilliam Self - reflexive films Summit Entertainment films Universal Pictures films Works about Hunter S. Thompson Hidden categories : Pages with login required references or sources Use dmy dates from May 2014 Articles with hAudio microformats Album infoboxes lacking a cover Music infoboxes with deprecated parameters Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Talk Contents About Wikipedia Wikiquote Čeština Dansk Deutsch Español Esperanto فارسی Français Gaeilge Hrvatski Íslenska Italiano Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Polski Português Română Русский Српски / srpski Suomi Svenska Türkçe Українська Edit links This page was last edited on 14 September 2017, at 10 : 21. 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Question: when was fear and loathing in las vegas made
Answer: 1998