Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego - wikipedia Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego San Diego, California Marine Corps Recruit Depot Historic District U.S. National Register of Historic Places U.S. Historic district Show map of San Diego County, California Show map of California Show map of the US Show all Location S of jct. of Barnett Ave. and Pacific Hwy., San Diego, California Coordinates 32 ° 44 ′ 31 '' N 117 ° 11 ′ 50 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 32.74194 ° N 117.19722 ° W ﻿ / 32.74194 ; - 117.19722 Coordinates : 32 ° 44 ′ 31 '' N 117 ° 11 ′ 50 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 32.74194 ° N 117.19722 ° W ﻿ / 32.74194 ; - 117.19722 Area 110 acres ( 45 ha ) Architect Goodhue, Bertram G. ; Dawson Construction Co. Architectural style Mission / Spanish Revival NRHP reference # 90001477 Added to NRHP January 31, 1991 Type Military base Site information Controlled by United States Marine Corps Site history Built 1919 In use 1919 -- present Garrison information Current commander BG William M. Jurney Garrison Recruit training Drill instructor training Recruiter training Marine Corps Recruit Depot ( commonly referred to as MCRD ) San Diego is a United States Marine Corps military installation in San Diego, California. It lies between San Diego Bay and Interstate 5, adjacent to San Diego International Airport and the former Naval Training Center San Diego. MCRD San Diego 's main mission is the initial training of enlisted male recruits living west of the Mississippi River. Over 21,000 recruits are trained each year. The Depot also is the home to the Marine Corps ' Recruiter School and Western Recruiting Region 's Drill Instructors School. Contents 1 History 2 Recruit training 3 Tenant organizations and facilities 4 Possibility of closure 5 In popular culture 5.1 Film and TV 6 References 7 External links History The emblem above the MCRD main gate. A drill instructor, Gunnery Sergeant, walks the long hallway at the MCRD. The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Photograph of Lance Corporal Molly, the English Bulldog mascot of the Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego Marines made an amphibious landing in San Diego in 1846 from USS Savannah and USS Congress during the Mexican -- American War. Marines made a presence in San Diego again in July 1914, but ground was not broken for a permanent base until March 2, 1919. The initial proposal for the base came from Congressman William Kettner, who also proposed construction of Naval Training Center San Diego. The Marine base only became a reality due to the perseverance of its first commanding officer, Colonel Joseph Henry Pendleton ( later a general and the namesake of Camp Pendleton ). Before the commissioning of the base on Dutch Flats, the Marines were based in Balboa Park. The structures were designed by architect Bertram Goodhue in the Spanish Colonial Revival style, and they echo the style used for the buildings of the 1915 Panama -- California Exposition ( also inspired by Goodhue ). The base and its original buildings are now on the National Register of Historic Places listings in San Diego County, California. By 1921, the base was formally commissioned, and in 1923 it became the Marine Corps ' recruit training center for the western United States. During World War II, the flow of recruits into the base surged, with 18,000 recruits arriving in one month. In 1948, the base was formally named Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego. Recruit training Main article : United States Marine Corps Recruit Training The base 's main mission is to train new United States Marine Corps recruits, specifically males recruited from west of the Mississippi River, but also from some areas east of the river, such as Wisconsin, Michigan, the Chicago metropolitan area and New Orleans. All women are trained at Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island. Marine Corps march in parade route at graduation from basic training in San Diego ( December 20, 2013 ) Chapel at Marine Corps Depot San Diego at Christmas season Recruit training for those enlisted in the United States Marine Corps, includes a thirteen - week process during which the recruit becomes cut off from the civilian world and must adapt to a Marine Corps lifestyle. During training, drill instructors train recruits in a wide variety of subjects including weapons training, Marine Corps Martial Arts Program, personal hygiene and cleanliness, close order drill, and Marine Corps history. The training emphasizes physical fitness, and recruits must attain a minimum standard of fitness to graduate by passing a Physical Fitness Test. Recruits must also meet minimum combat - oriented swimming qualifications, qualify in rifle marksmanship with the M16A4 service rifle, and pass a 54 - hour simulated combat exercise known as `` The Crucible ''. Unlike training at Parris Island, recruits must leave the depot to conduct field training. At Edson Range aboard Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, recruits fire on the rifle range, conduct field training, and undergo the Crucible. At the conclusion, recruits return to MCRD San Diego for Marine week and then graduation. Tenant organizations and facilities In addition to recruit training, MCRD San Diego is also home to the Drill Instructor 's School for the Western Recruiting Region and the Recruiter 's School for the entire Marine Corps. The Coast Guard also has a presence on board MCRD, with the Pacific Area Tactical Law Enforcement Team and the Maritime Safety and Security Team. The base is also home to the MCRD San Diego Command Museum. Several schools pertinent to the Marine Corps mission are and have been based at MCRD. Among these was the `` Sea School, '' which trained the Marine Detachments for duty aboard Naval vessels. The Communications and Electronics School was formerly located there. Possibility of closure Some politicians have pushed for the closure of MCRD San Diego, primarily because it occupies what is now extremely valuable land adjacent to the city 's harbor and airport. Although the installation was not on the 2005 Base Realignment and Closure list proposed by the Pentagon, the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Commission asked the Pentagon for a written explanation as to why the MCRD was not proposed to be closed and consolidated into the depot at Parris Island. The Commission noted that the Navy and Air Force had successfully consolidated training facilities without risk to the mission or risk of loss of `` surge capability '' ( the ability to quickly increase the rate of recruit training if circumstances make that necessary ). They also noted that the military value of San Diego is lower than Parris Island due in part to encroachment and land constraints. Closure meets heavy resistance from the Marine Corps, because of the status of the parade deck as a memorial to veterans of World War II, Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq, as well as the cost of relocation of the Depot. In a July 14, 2005 public response to the Commission, Gordon R. England, the acting Deputy Secretary of Defense, stated that the Department of Defense did not recommend San Diego 's closure because it would create a single point of failure in regard to Parris Island 's vulnerability to hurricanes, among other threats. He also noted that the payback on such a closure would take over 100 years, due to the need for new construction at Parris Island and the need to relocate rather than eliminate personnel from San Diego. United States Marine Corps portal In popular culture Film and TV Vietnam War - era recruit training at MCRD San Diego is depicted in the 1970 TV film, Tribes ( film ), starring Darren McGavin and Jan - Michael Vincent. Portions of the movie were filmed on location at MCRD. Recruits marching on the parade deck at MCRD San Diego are shown during the opening montage of the 1960s TV show Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.. References This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Marine Corps. Jump up ^ National Park Service ( 2009 - 03 - 13 ). `` National Register Information System ''. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Jump up ^ http://www.mcrdsd.marines.mil/Leaders/MCRDSD-Leaders/Article/841774/briggen-bill-jurney Jump up ^ Historical article at militarymuseum.org Jump up ^ La Tourette, Robert, LT USN ( June 1968 ). `` The San Diego Naval Complex ''. Proceedings. United States Naval Institute. CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list ( link ) ^ Jump up to : Starr, Raymond G. ( Fall 2000 ). `` Book Review : The History of the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego ''. San Diego Historical Society. Retrieved May 12, 2011. Jump up ^ Denger, CW2 Mark J. `` Panama - California Exposition ''. California State Military Museum. California Military Department. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Jump up ^ `` MCRD Spared From Base Closure List ''. 10 News San Diego. July 19, 2005. Retrieved May 12, 2011. Jump up ^ `` Base closure panel asks why S.D. sites are n't being eyed ''. San Diego Union - Tribune. July 2, 2005. Retrieved May 12, 2011. Fahey, John Edward ( 1974 ). History of the Marine Corps Recruit Depot at San Diego 1911 - 1974, Masters Thesis, History Department, University of San Diego. Retrieved on 2006 - 06 - 30. Champie, Elmore A. ( 1958 ). A Brief History of the Marine Corps Base and Recruit Depot, San Diego, California ( PDF ). Washington, D.C. : Historical Branch, United States Marine Corps. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego. Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego official website USMC Recruiters School Drill Instructors School, Western Recruiting Region. USMC Recruit Depot San Diego Base Overview & PCS Information ( MarineCorpsUSA.org ) United States Marine Corps Leadership Secretary of the Navy Under Secretary of the Navy Commandant of the Marine Corps Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps Marine Corps generals United States Congress House Subcommittee on Seapower and Expeditionary Forces Senate Subcommittee on Seapower Major commands Organization of the Marine Corps Headquarters Marine Corps Marine Forces Command II Marine Expeditionary Force Marine Forces Pacific I Marine Expeditionary Force III Marine Expeditionary Force Marine Forces Reserve Fleet Marine Force Atlantic Pacific Marine Corps Combat Development Command Small Wars Center and Irregular Warfare Integration Division ( SWC / IWID ) Operations Analysis Directorate ( OAD ) Training & Education Command ( TECOM ) United States Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory Structure Marine Air - Ground Task Force Bases Battalions Regiments Brigades Divisions MEF / Corps Marine aviation Marine expeditionary unit Special Operations Marine Raiders Marine Raider Regiment Recon Force Division Personnel and training Personnel Personnel Rank insignia MOS Notable Marines Historical Marines Marine Astronauts Criminal Investigation Division Judge Advocate Division Chaplain of the Marine Corps Associated organizations Training Training Recruit Training School of Infantry Officer Candidates School The Basic School Martial Arts Program Uniforms and equipment Uniforms Awards Badges Weapons Vehicles and aircraft Individual equipment History and traditions History Culture Acronyms and terms Birthday Ball Eagle, Globe, and Anchor Flag Marine Band Drum and Bugle Corps Marine One Silent Drill Platoon White House Sentries Service Numbers Marine Corps War Memorial Marines ' Hymn National Museum Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima Rifleman 's Creed Semper Fidelis History of Hispanics in the USMC History of women in the USMC Women 's Reserve Honorary Marine Toys for Tots Portal Operational military installations of California Army Fort Fort Irwin Fort Hunter Liggett Airfield Bicycle Lake Fresno Los Alamitos Heliport O'Sullivan Roberts Range Camp Parks Camp San Luis Obispo Logistics Sierra Army Depot School Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center Marines Air Station Miramar Pendleton Bases MCRD San Diego Camp Pendleton Twentynine Palms Range Chocolate Mountain Aerial Gunnery Range Mountain Warfare Training Center Edson Range Logistics Barstow Navy Depot Broadway Complex Seal Beach Military Sealift Command Long Beach Outlying landing field Imperial Beach San Clemente Island San Nicolas Island Base Coronado Point Loma San Diego Ventura County ( composed of NAS Point Mugu, NCBC Port Hueneme ) Air Station Lemoore North Island El Centro Range China Lake Chocolate Mountain Aerial Gunnery Range School Naval Postgraduate School Air Force Air base Beale Edwards Los Angeles March Travis Vandenberg Range R - 2508 Complex National Guard Army Los Alamitos Camp Roberts Camp San Luis Obispo Air Channel Islands Fresno Moffett Field School California Military Academy Coast Guard Air Station Humboldt Bay Los Angeles Sacramento San Francisco San Diego Station Coast Guard Island Golden Gate Training Center Training Center Petaluma U.S. National Register of Historic Places Topics Architectural style categories Contributing property Historic district History of the National Register of Historic Places Keeper of the Register National Park Service Property types Lists by states Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Lists by insular areas American Samoa Guam Minor Outlying Islands Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Lists by associated states Federated States of Micronesia Marshall Islands Palau Other areas District of Columbia Morocco Portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marine_Corps_Recruit_Depot_San_Diego&oldid=815324561 '' Categories : National Register of Historic Places in San Diego Military facilities on the National Register of Historic Places in California Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in California Buildings and structures in San Diego Military in San Diego United States Marine Corps bases United States Marine Corps schools Bertram Goodhue buildings Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in California Military facilities in San Diego County, California World War II sites in the United States Hidden categories : CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list Use mdy dates from October 2014 Pages using deprecated image syntax Wikipedia page with obscure country or subdivision Coordinates on Wikidata Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the United States Marine Corps Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch Español Edit links This page was last edited on 14 December 2017, at 05 : 01. 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Question: what marine boot camp is in san diego
Answer: MCRD San Diego