Thomas & Friends - wikipedia Thomas & Friends Thomas & Friends Thomas the Tank Engine Also known as ' ' Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends ( original title ) Genre Television series Created by Britt Allcroft Based on The Railway Series by Rev. W. Awdry Christopher Awdry Written by Rev. W. Awdry ( 1984 -- 95 ) Christopher Awdry ( 1986 -- 95 ) Britt Allcroft ( 1984 -- 98 ) David Mitton ( 1984 -- 2002 ) Various ( 2002 -- present ) Sharon Miller ( 2008 -- 12 ; head writer ) Andrew Brenner ( 1991 -- 92, 1998, 2013 -- present ; head writer ) Directed by David Mitton ( 1984 -- 2003 ) Steve Asquith ( 2002, 2004 -- 08 ) Greg Tiernan ( 2009 -- 12 ) David Baas ( 2013 -- 14 ) David Stoten ( 2014 -- present ) Rob Silvestri ( feature length specials 2013 -- 14 ) Don Spencer ( 2014 -- 15 ) Dianna Basso ( 2015 -- present ) Voices of See List of Thomas & Friends voice actors Narrated by Ringo Starr UK / US : ( 1984 -- 90 ) Michael Angelis UK : ( 1991 -- 2012 ) George Carlin US : ( 1991 -- 96 ) Alec Baldwin US : ( 1998 -- 2003 ) Michael Brandon US : ( 2003 -- 12 ) Pierce Brosnan UK / US : ( 2008 ; The Great Discovery ) Mark Moraghan UK / US : ( 2013 -- present ) Composer ( s ) Mike O'Donnell Junior Campbell ( 1984 -- 2003 ) Robert Hartshorne ( 2004 -- 16 ) Ed Welch ( 2004 -- 08 ) Peter Hartshorne ( 2011 -- 16 ) Chris Renshaw ( 2016 -- present ) Oliver Davis ( 2016 -- present ) Country of origin United Kingdom Original language ( s ) English No. of series 21 No. of episodes 512 ( list of episodes ) Production Executive producer ( s ) Britt Allcroft ( 1984 -- 86, 2002 ) Angus Wright ( 1991 -- 98 ) Peter Urie ( 2002 -- 03 ) Jocelyn Stevenson ( 2003 -- 06 ) Christopher Skala ( 2007 -- 11 ) Marion Edwards ( 2009 -- 15 ) Lenora Hume ( 2009 -- 10 ) Karen Barnes ( 2011 -- 13 ) Kallan Kagan ( 2013 -- 17 ) Jeff Young ( 2013 -- 15 ) Steven Hecht ( 2013 -- 15 ) Michael Carrington ( 2013 -- 14 ) Christopher Keenan ( 2014 -- present ) Edward Catchpole ( 2015 ) Marianne Culbert ( 2016 ) Kyle MacDougall ( 2016 -- present ) Jamie LeClaire ( 2016 -- present ) Phil LaFrance ( 2016 -- present ) Producer ( s ) David Mitton ( 1984 -- 98 ) Robert D. Cardona ( 1984 -- 86 ) Britt Allcroft ( 1991 -- 98 ) Phil Fehrle ( 2002 -- 03 ) Simon Spencer ( 2004 -- 08 ) Nicole Stinn ( 2008 -- 12 ) Ian McCue ( 2011 -- 17 ) Halim Jabbour ( 2013 ) Robert Anderson ( 2013 ; 2015 -- present ) Brian Lynch ( 2013 -- 15 ) Jennifer Hill ( 2014 -- 15 ) Lynda Craigmyle ( 2016 ) Jane Sobol ( 2016 ) Tracy Blagdon ( 2016 -- present ) Micaela Winter ( 2016 -- present ) Location ( s ) Clapham Junction ( 1984 ) Clearwater Studios Battersea ( 1984 ) Shepperton Studios ( 1986 -- 2008 ) Nitrogen Studios ( 2008 -- 12 ) Arc Productions ( 2013 -- 16 ) Jam Filled Toronto ( 2016 -- present ) Editor ( s ) Michael Dixon ( 1984 ) Rebecca de Burgh Mound ( 1986 ) John Wright ( 1991 -- 2002 ) Kate Buckland ( 2004 -- 08 ) Kevin Pavlovic ( 2009 -- 12 ) Adam Garner ( 2013 -- present ) Gavin Ebedes ( 2014 -- present ) Running time 4 - 5 minutes ( 1984 -- 2003 ) ; 7 minutes ( 2004 -- 08 ) ; 9 - 10 minutes ( 17 min. ; one episode ) ( 2004 -- present ) Production company ( s ) Central ITV ( 1984 - 86 ) FilmFair ( 1984 - 96 ) Woodland Animations ( 1984 - 96 ) Clearwater Features ( 1984 -- 86 ) The Britt Allcroft Company ( 1984 -- present ) Thames Television ( 1991 - 92 ) Gullane Entertainment ( 1999 -- present ) HiT Entertainment ( 2003 -- present ; Mattel ) Hot Animation ( 2004 - 2008 ) Cosgrove Hall Films ( 2005 ) Nitrogen Studios ( 2008 -- 12 ) Arc Productions ( 2013 -- 16 ) Jam Filled Toronto ( 2016 -- present ) Distributor Various distributors Release Original network ITV ( UK ; 1984 -- 2006, 2013 -- present ) Channel 5 ( UK ; 2005 -- present ) Cartoon Network ( UK ; 1994 -- 2001 ) Nick Jr. ( UK ; 1999 - 2016 ), Nick Jr. Too ( UK ; 2006 -- present ) FOUR ( NZ ; 2011 -- 16 ) TVNZ 2 ( NZ ; 2016 -- present ) Cartoonito ( UK ; 2017 -- present ) PTV ( US ; 1989 -- 98 ( only as a segment on Shining Time Station ) ) PBS KIDS ( US ; 2004 -- present ) Nick Jr. ( UK ; 1999 - 2016 ) Fox Family ( US ; 1998 -- 2001 ) PBS KIDS Sprout / Sprout ( US ; 2005 -- 15 ) Picture format 4 : 3 480i ( NTSC ) 576i ( PAL ) ( SDTV ) ( filmed ) ( Series 1 - 5 ) 16 : 9 480i ( NTSC ) 576i ( PAL ) ( SDTV ) ( filmed ) ( Series 6 -- 10 ) 16 : 9 1080i ( HDTV ) ( filmed ) ( Series 11 ) 16 : 9 1080p ( HDTV ) ( CGI ) ( Series 12 -- present ) Audio format Stereo ( 1984 -- 95 ) Dolby Surround ( 1998 -- 2002 ) Dolby Digital 5.1 ( 2003 -- present ) Original release 9 October 1984 ( 1984 - 10 - 09 ) -- present External links Website www.thomasandfriends.com Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends ( simply referred to as Thomas & Friends or Thomas the Tank Engine ) is a British children 's television series. It had its first broadcast on the ITV network in Great Britain in 1984. It is based on The Railway Series of books by the Reverend Wilbert Awdry and his son, Christopher Awdry. These books follow the adventures of a group of anthropomorphised locomotives and road vehicles who live on the fictional Island of Sodor. The books were based on stories Wilbert told to entertain his son, Christopher, during his recovery from measles. Many of the stories from the first four series are based on events from Awdry 's personal experience. Contents 1 History 1.1 Precursors 1.2 Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends and its success 1.3 Thomas & Friends and its recent developments 2 Cast 3 List of productions 3.1 Television series 3.2 Films, specials, and miniseries 3.3 Home video history 4 Production 4.1 Characters 4.2 Storytelling 4.3 Models 4.4 Face movements 4.5 Music 4.6 Head writer 5 Broadcast 6 Reception 6.1 Critical response 6.2 Internet popularity 7 References 8 External links 8.1 Official websites 8.2 Other sites History Precursors Before the airing of the first episode of Thomas & Friends in 1984, previous attempts had been made to adapt Awdry 's stories for television, but not all attempts were successful. The first was in 1953, when the editor of the Railway Series books, Eric Marriott, was approached by the BBC, who wished to use live - action model trains to re-create two stories from Awdry 's first book, The Three Railway Engines. The engines were portrayed by 00 gauge Hornby Dublo models and driven on authentic sets in the style of the original illustrations. The first episode, based on `` The Sad Story of Henry '', was broadcast live on the evening of Sunday 14 June 1953 from Lime Grove Studios. The live broadcast did not fare well. Reportedly, a failure to switch the points caused the model of Henry to derail and viewers of the live broadcast witnessed a human hand, said to be the one of a crew member, picking him up and placing him back on the rails. Models moved jerkily, and all effects and music had to be superimposed. By 23 June, news of the broadcast hit the front pages of the Daily Telegraph and the Daily Mail. Awdry himself branded the episode as `` unprofessional '', and the point - switching debacle as an `` elementary mistake ''. As a result, the second episode scheduled for 28 June 1953 was put on hold, and then later cancelled. After the `` Sad Story of Henry '' fiasco, the BBC did attempt to rescue the project by offering to give Awdry and the Railway Series publishers greater creative control over the production of the episodes, but the publishers declined the offer, preferring to focus on publishing new books for the series. Nearly twenty years later, the BBC incorporated Awdry 's stories once again. Fourteen years before Thomas and Friends was aired, Ted Ray, sitting in a stationmaster 's office, read out five Railway Series books between 20 September to 2 October 1970 on the popular television story - telling show Jackanory. Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends and its Success In 1979, British television producer Britt Allcroft was producing a documentary on the Bluebell Railway, a heritage railway in Sussex which actually featured in the Railway Series book Stepney the Bluebell Engine. As part of her research before filming, Allcroft read some books in The Railway Series and was highly entertained and impressed with the stories which Awdry had written, later remarking that `` there was something in the stories that I felt I could develop that would connect with children. I saw a strong emotional content that would carry with little children 's experiences with life. '' Allcroft worked to convince Awdry that she could, with funding, convert the stories into a successful television show. Her efforts were successful, and she purchased the television rights from the publishers of The Railway Series at a cost of what was then £ 50,000 ( $74,000 in U.S. dollars at the time ). Allcroft still had to work to raise the money to finance production and, despite showing a keen interest, wanted a level of creative control which she did not want to forego. In the end, after several years of searching and having to place a second mortgage on her home, Allcroft raised sufficient funding from her local bank manager. By 1981, Allcroft had secured the finances to produce the show, she started to assemble the crew, including producer and director David Mitton, also the founder of Clearwater Features Ltd. ; crew member Steve Asquith ; American - born producer Robert D. Cardona ; and the selected team of composers and songwriters Mike O'Donnell and Junior Campbell. The series started production in 1984 by Allcroft 's production company, The Britt Allcroft Company ; Clearwater Features Ltd. ( Mitton and Cardona 's company ) ; and the ITV company Central Independent Television. The series was originally shot and produced with live action models at the Clearwater in house studio in Battersea, a suburb of London, for Series 1. It later relocated to Shepperton Studios, Middlesex, southwest of London for subsequent series. The use of moving models was seen at the time of the series ' conception as an effective method of animating the stories. Locomotives and other vehicles were operated by radio, while humans and animals were static figures. Stop - motion was occasionally employed for instances in which a human or animal character would move. Hand - drawn animation was used in Series 3 to create bees. The first series ( 1984 ) used stories from the first eight books, along with one specially written by the Rev. W. Awdry, Thomas 's Christmas Party. The second series ( 1986 ) used stories from Book 9 ( Edward the Blue Engine ) to Book 30 ( More About Thomas the Tank Engine ). This book was unusual, as it was written specifically by Christopher Awdry to be adapted by the show. At that time, it was a contractual obligation that the series could only adapt stories that appeared in print. The series also used a story from a Thomas Annual, `` Thomas and Trevor '', and a specially written stand - alone story, Thomas and the Missing Christmas Tree. The second series was actually a 27 - episode series, as a single ( unaired ) episode ( `` The Missing Coach '' ) was in the process of being filmed, but despite being filmed it was never shown because Allcroft decided it was too confusing for young viewers. The production team went on to use `` Thomas, Percy and the Coal '' instead. In between production of the second and third series, the production team were focused in producing two other television series : Tugs, which ran for one series from 1988 to 1990 for Television South ( TVS ) ; and the American television series Shining Time Station, which repackaged Thomas & Friends for the American television market from 1989 to 1995. Just before production of series three, Clearwater closed on 31 December 1990, with The Britt Allcroft Company becoming the sole producer. Series three was broadcast in 1991 for Thames Television. It was made at a cost of £ 1.3 million ( approximately $9.3. million in U.S. dollars at the time ). The series was a combination of episodes derived from The Railway Series, stories in the Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends magazine ( written by the series ' current head writer, Andrew Brenner ), and a couple of original stories by Allcroft and Mitton. One of the primary reasons for diverging from the original books was that many of the stories not yet used featured large numbers of new characters, which would be expensive to produce. Another reason was that the producers wanted more stories about Thomas, the nominal main character. Awdry worried that the new stories would be unrealistic ( see Henry the Green Engine for more details ). Robert D. Cardona left as producer, while Britt Allcroft joined David Mitton as co-producer. Angus Wright took over as executive producer. Series four was broadcast in 1994 on Cartoon Network. The producers planned to introduce some new female characters, including motor car Caroline, Nancy, and The Refreshment Lady. Some commentators took this as a response to accusations of sexism levelled against the series two years earlier. In reality, these were not `` new '' characters, but creations of Awdry from the original Railway Series books. Series four was almost entirely based on The Railway Series. The narrow gauge engines were introduced, and were the focus of a number of episodes. Only one original story ( `` Rusty to the Rescue '', written by Allcroft and Mitton ) was used, but this took certain elements of plot and dialogue from Stepney the `` Bluebell '' Engine. The fifth series ( 1998 ), also broadcast on Cartoon Network, was a radical shift, as all episodes were written by Allcroft and Mitton with no further stories being adapted from the `` Railway Series ''. This series saw the introduction of new characters, such as Cranky, The Horrid Lorries and Old Slow Coach. It also focused on more dramatic and edgy plot - lines, with more severe accidents, than in the earlier seasons. After series 5, Angus Wright stepped down as executive producer. Thomas and the Magic Railroad was released in July 2000 in the UK, Canada, and the United States. It featured new characters created by Allcroft, along with characters from the show that introduced Thomas to the U.S., Shining Time Station. Despite high production values and the popularity of the show, the film was criticised by British reviewers who were unfamiliar with Shining Time Station. The movie was well received by young children on both sides of the Atlantic, but made only $19.7 million at the box office, against a cost of $19 million to produce. The film was broadcast on BBC1 on 1 January 2004 and again on 29 December 2008. Thomas & Friends and its recent developments The Britt Allcroft Company ( which changed its name to Gullane Entertainment in 1999 ) was purchased by HiT Entertainment in September 2003, a company specialising in children 's entertainment. The sixth and seventh series ( both broadcast on CITV ) continued to introduce action - packed storylines and new characters, and saw the introduction of a writing staff. The sixth series in 2002 was notable for its attempt to create a spin - off based on the successful `` Bob the Builder '' series. Two episodes introduced a group of construction machine characters known as `` The Pack ''. The spin - off did n't materialise for some time. Eventually, in 2006, thirteen episodes were released straight to DVD as a collection called On Site with Thomas. The fact that older sets were used and the episodes were shot on 35mm camera ( as opposed to the digital camera used at the time of the episodes ' release ) suggest it was filmed some time before Series 8. In Series 7 ( 2003 ) the programme title was officially shortened to Thomas & Friends, this name having been used on merchandise and video covers for three years previously. Phil Fehrle replaced Allcroft and Mitton as producer, though Mitton remained as the director. Executive producer Angus Wright was replaced by Peter Urie and Allcroft as executive producers for Series 6. In 2003, Allcroft stepped down as executive producer, making Urie the sole executive producer for Gullane Entertainment, and Jocelyn Stevenson was the executive producer for HiT Entertainment. The eighth series ( 2004 ) was the first released directly to VHS and DVD as four episodes in the US and six in the UK were released before airing on television on Nick Jr. in the UK and PBS in the US. It introduced a number of significant changes to the show. Many of the original founding team involved in the original show since 1984 left the production, notably Britt Allcroft, director and writer David Mitton, and original composers Mike O'Donnell and Junior Campbell. The latter two had been embroiled in a protracted legal dispute with HiT before their departure. Steve Asquith, who was part of the original production team since 1984, took over as director, while Simon Spencer replaced Phil Fehrle as producer. A new theme song and incidental music were composed by Ed Welch and Robert Hartshorne, respectively. Episode runtime was increased to seven minutes. The series was produced using digital video camera, creating a somewhat different look for the show. Other changes included the additions of CGI educational sequences and transitions between stories. Executive producer Peter Urie also left, while Jocelyn Stevenson remained in her role as executive producer. Sam Barlow became the story executive, while Abi Grant and Paul Larson served as script editors. This series saw the adoption of a centralised cast, including Thomas the Tank Engine, Edward, Henry, Gordon, James, Percy, Toby and Emily. HiT Entertainment was itself then acquired by Apax Partners, a private equity company, in March 2005. A straight - to - video film, Calling All Engines !, was released shortly before Series 9 in 2005. While featuring characters from Thomas and the Magic Railroad, it was not a direct sequel. It proved successful, which resulted in more direct - to - video specials being produced. Series 9 ( 2005 ) and 10 ( 2006 ) saw the expansion of the supporting cast with new and old characters. From Series 9 the narrator would call out the episodes ' names and from Series 11 the theme song was sung starting with the sound of a train whistle. Series 10 aired with twenty - eight episodes rather than the twenty - six of previous years. The eleventh series ( 2007 ) was filmed in high definition format. Twenty episodes aired in the original broadcast, while six were released directed to DVD as Engines and Escapades. Jocelyn Stevenson had stepped down as executive producer after Series 10, with Christopher Skala taking her place as executive producer for Series 11. Sharon Miller became the script editor from Series 9 to 11. Series 12 ( 2008 ) saw the introduction of CGI effects ( provided by HiT Entertainment 's subsidiary Hot Animation ), with the intent of producing the show entirely in CGI the following year. The traditional models and sets were still used, but with computer animated faces superimposed on the models to allow for changing facial expressions. Humans and animals were fully computer animated to allow for walking movement. Only twenty episodes were broadcast ( the U.S. broadcast featured six additional episodes from Engines and Escapades ). Sharon Miller became the head writer, starting with Series 12. HiT announced multiple changes to the show beginning in 2009. One new aspect was the introduction of live - action host segments to Thomas ' home video releases. The host took the form of a character who worked on The Fat Controller 's ( Sir Topham Hatt 's ) railway, who would instruct viewers in craft projects. For the final 2 DVDs released for Season 12 in 2009, the host was named Mr. Arkwright ( played by Robert Slate ). In 2010, beginning with the DVD Splish splash splosh, the host was named Mr. Perkins ( played by Ben Forster ) and has remained host ever since. For budgetary reasons, the other major changes were a move to production in CGI, rather than using physical models, and the addition of a voice cast to support the established narrator. The DVD feature, Hero of the Rails, was the first Thomas & Friends production to show these changes, and Series 13 was the first television series in the new format. The CGI animation for the series was provided by Nitrogen Studios of Vancouver. In September 2010, Apax was preparing to sell off HiT Entertainment and its franchises, including Thomas -- regarded as the single most valuable asset -- in order to help clear HiT 's debts, and in February 2012, sold the company, along with the Thomas properties, to US toy giant Mattel. During production of Series 16 ( 2012 ), Sharon Miller stepped down as head writer, and Andrew Brenner, who had written some Thomas stories in the third series, assumed the role after serving as script editor for `` Blue Mountain Mystery ''. Additionally, Sam Barlow stepped down as story executive after the sixteenth series, and the production of the CGI animation was moved from Nitrogen Studios ( of Vancouver ) to Arc Productions ( of Toronto ). King of the Railway and Series 17, both released during 2013, serve as the first special and series developed by the new animation and production team respectively. 2014 saw Tale of the Brave and Series 18, the second special and series animated by Arc, respectively. And in the following year, 2015 saw The Adventure Begins, a special coinciding with the 70th anniversary of the franchise ; and Sodor 's Legend of the Lost Treasure. Series 19 began airing that same year. 2016 saw some changes. Longtime composers Robert and Peter Hartshorne, father and son team, left the series and Chris Renshaw and Oliver Davis took over. 2016 also saw Thomas & Friends : The Great Race and Series 20 began airing the same year. Cast Main article : List of Thomas & Friends voice actors Originally, a narrator was used as the only voice in the series until 2008. Britt Allcroft thought it essential to convey the episode as a story that would be read from a book at home. Individual voice - over actors were given to both the UK and US dubs of the Series, following the switch to full CGI animation in 2009. List of Productions Television series Main article : List of Thomas & Friends episodes Series Year Episodes DVD release date ( R2 ) DVD release date ( R4 ) 1984 26 31 January 2005 2 May 2006 1986 18 April 2005 13 April 2006 1991 -- 92 23 January 2006 6 July 2006 1994 -- 95 24 July 2006 8 September 2006 5 1998 5 February 2007 8 September 2006 6 2002 2 July 2007 5 January 2009 7 2003 14 January 2008 4 June 2009 8 28 July 2008 4 June 2009 9 2005 19 January 2009 2 March 2010 10 2006 28 17 May 2010 2 June 2010 11 2007 26 26 July 2010 2 June 2011 12 2008 20 21 February 2011 1 March 2012 13 13 February 2012 14 22 July 2013 15 2011 7 July 2014 16 2012 25 May 2015 17 2013 -- 14 26 18 July 2016 18 2014 -- 15 19 June 2017 19 2015 -- 17 20 2016 -- 17 28 21 2017 Films, specials, and miniseries Main article : Thomas & Friends ( franchise ) § Direct - to - video specials Home video history Main article : Thomas and Friends video releases Over the history of the programme, the TV episodes and specials have been released for home viewing in a variety of compilations, formats and languages, by a variety of publishing houses. Production Characters Further information : List of Thomas & Friends railway engines, List of Thomas & Friends narrow - gauge engines, Arlesdale Railway, List of Thomas & Friends rolling stock, List of Thomas & Friends non-rail vehicles, List of people and animals from Thomas & Friends, and Thomas the Tank Engine film characters Storytelling Up until Series 12, narration and dialogue were performed by a single storyteller. This was the choice of Allcroft, who wanted the television stories to be an extension of the way they would be told at home in a comforting environment. All character emotions would come from the nuances of the storyteller 's voice, in conjunction with facial expressions, music, and actions on - screen. Models The original live action models were filmed on an extensive model railway layout built at the studios. The models were built to the 1 : 32 scale, known in model railway circles as `` Gauge 1 ''. The locomotives used chassis made by Märklin with specially made bodies. Along with the moving - eye and eyelid mechanisms and clay faces, these bodies also included smoke generators. Coaches and trucks were made using Tenmille kits. Later models were constructed entirely from scratch. Some of the models from the sister television series Tugs were reused in later episodes of the series. From Series 5 to 12, some larger - scale models were used for the narrow gauge characters, to more easily fit the complex mechanisms into them while retaining a sufficient level of detail. In Series 6, the characters known as `` the Pack '' ( construction machines ) were also constructed on a large scale, and larger models of Thomas and Percy were made to interact with them. In the ninth series, another larger Thomas model was built to the same scale as the narrow gauge engines to provide greater possibilities for interaction. It was joined by a large version of James in the tenth series. In 2009, some of these models were put on display in a special exhibit at Drayton Manor Theme Park 's Thomas Land. Nitrogen Studios, who provided the animation for the series from series 12 to 16, also has some of the original models on display. Face movements At the show 's conception in 1984, live action model animation would not deliver lip sync, but show co-creator Britt Allcroft and model director David Mitton did not see this as an inhibition. About 20 years later however, with advancement in technology, the show saw the introduction of CGI by HIT Entertainment 's subsidiary HOT Animation. At first this was used to generate smoke and other effects, but later, HIT ( the current owners of Thomas ) announced its intent to introduce a fully CGI series in 2009. With Series 12, CGI by Nitrogen Studios was used to animate characters ' faces and to make people and animals mobile within the stories. The following series saw a transition to full CGI animation. Music Mike O'Donnell and Junior Campbell composed the show 's original main title theme, incidental music and songs, which were used for series 1 -- 7 comprising 182 episodes between 1984 and 2003. In 2004, Robert Hartshorne took O'Donnell and Campbell 's place as composer, while Ed Welch became the show 's songwriter from Series 8 to The Great Discovery, and Welch left after The Great Discovery. Hartshorne took his place as songwriter from Series 12 and onwards. From Day of the Diesels / 2011 - 2016, Robert 's son Peter Hartshorne helped him with the music. In 2016 the Hartshornes left the series and Chris Renshaw and Oliver Davis took their places. Head writer This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( April 2017 ) Since series 12, there has been a head writer for the series. Prior to the introduction of a head writer, the script editor performed similar duties. Sharon Miller served as head writer from series 12 -- 16 and stepped down after series 16 and was replaced by Andrew Brenner, who had written many `` Thomas '' stories for various magazines as well as his own original stories, several of which were later adapted for television episodes for Series 3 and Series 5, for which he had remained uncredited. Brenner had been a writer of several other children 's animated series, such as Angelina Ballerina, Tractor Tom, Fireman Sam, The Amazing Adrenalini Brothers, Spot, Poppy Cat, and Binka, as well as being the creator of Caribou Kitchen, and Humf and writer for several magazines featuring children 's characters such as The Real Ghostbusters, Fireman Sam, Scooby - Doo, Tom and Jerry, and Thomas 's sister series Tugs and has written scripts and took over as head writer for Thomas for King of the Railway and onwards. Sharon Miller has also been the voice director since the second CGI animated film Misty Island Rescue, and continues to work on the series in this capacity. Script editors Abi Grant ( series 6 ) Jan Page ( series 7 ) Abi Grant and Paul Larson ( series 8 ) Sharon Miller ( series 9 - 11 ) Becky Evans ( series 16, last few episodes ) Head writer Sharon Miller ( series 12 -- 16 ) Andrew Brenner ( series 17 -- present ) Broadcast This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( July 2013 ) In the United Kingdom, Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends was originally broadcast on ITV until 1992. In the United States, the series premiered on PBS Kids in 2004. The series had first appeared only as sequences on Shining Time Station during the program 's run from 1989 to 1995. The sequences of the series later aired in 1996 on Mr. Conductor 's Thomas Tales. The series aired on Storytime with Thomas on Fox Family ( now Freeform ) from 1998 to 2001. When Thomas & Friends premiered on PBS, it was first distributed from 2004 to 2007 by Connecticut Public Television and by WNET from 2008 onwards. The program airs in Australia on ABC Kids and on FOUR in New Zealand. In Canada, it plays on TVO, Family Jr., and Knowledge Kids. Reception Critical response Common Sense Media rated the show a 4 out of 5 stars stating `` Parents can be assured that this series has educational aspects as well as behavioral modeling. The Thomas the Tank Engine stories were conceived by a young British boy early in the 20th century, who would listen to the trains as they chuffed through the countryside. The stories he told his son -- who has consequently passed them on to his own son -- have been documented in books and toy train models. Since the series was introduced to television viewers in the 1980s, Thomas & Friends has seen a healthy fan base sprout worldwide. Some of the expressions on the train 's faces can be a tiny bit creepy, but the intention behind the animation is good, as follows the tradition of a well - told story. '' Internet popularity In the 2010s, Thomas & Friends became the subject of several internet memes, and was even the centerpiece of an article for The New Yorker, which explored supposedly totalitarian subtexts present in the show. References Notes Jump up ^ `` Universal Studios Home Entertainment HIT Entertainment And Universal Studios Home Entertainment Enter Into Distribution Pact For Thomas & Friends ®, Angelina Ballerina ®, Barney & Friends ®, Bob The Builder ® And HIT 's Greater Preschool Portfolio In North America '' ( Press release ). CNW Group. 1 May 2014. Retrieved 5 May 2014. Jump up ^ `` Boomerang UK And Cartoonito UK March 2017 Highlights ''. RegularCapital : Cartoon Network International News. Turner Broadcasting System Europe ( Press Release ). 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Deadline London. 20 September 2010. Retrieved 5 May 2012. Jump up ^ `` Barbie maker Mattel to buy Thomas the Tank Engine owner ''. BBC Online. BBC News. 24 October 2011. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2014. Jump up ^ `` Arc Productions Comes On Board As Animation Studio For HIT Entertainment 's Thomas & Friends ''. Hit Entertainment. 6 February 2012. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 13 February 2014. Jump up ^ `` The Classic Adventures of Thomas & Friends : The Complete First Series DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Ringo Starr, David Mitton, Britt Allcroft, Robert D. Cardona : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 1 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends : Classic Collection -- Series 2 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Thomas and Friends : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 2 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends : Classic Collection -- Series 3 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Thomas and Friends : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 3 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` The Classic Adventures of Thomas & Friends -- The Complete Fourth Series DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, David Mitton, Britt Allcroft : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 4 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` The Classic Adventures of Thomas & Friends -- The Complete Fifth Series DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, David Mitton, Britt Allcroft : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 5 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends : Classic Collection -- Series 6 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Thomas and Friends : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 6 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends -- Classic Collection : Series 7 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Thomas the Tank Engine : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 7 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas And Friends -- Classic Collection -- Series 8 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Thomas and Friends : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 8 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends -- Classic Collection -- Series 9 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, Steve Asquith, Simon Spencer : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures Of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 9 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas And Friends -- Classic Collection -- Complete Series 10 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, Steve Asquith, Simon Spencer, Sharon Miller, Abi Grant, Paul Larson, Marc Seal, Wayne Jackman, Simon Nicholson, James Mason : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 10 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas And Friends -- Classic Collection -- Series 11 DVD : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, Steve Asquith, Simon Spencer : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Classic Adventures of Thomas & Friends, The -- Series 11 ( Handle Case ) ''. Ezydvd.com.au. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas and Friends -- Classic Collection -- Series 12 DVD 2011 : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, Steve Asquith, Simon Spencer, Sharon Miller, Mark Robertson, Andrew Viner, Abi Grant, Paul Larson, Wayne Jackman, Anna Starkey : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends : Series 12 ''. Ezydvd.com.au. 22 April 2013. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends -- The Complete Series 13 ( DVD ) : Amazon.co.uk : Michael Angelis, Ben Small, Teresa Gallagher, Keith Wickham, Matt Wilkinson, Togo Igawa, Kerry Shale, Jules de Jongh, Greg Tiernan, Nicole Stinn, Sharon Miller, Mark Robertson, Allan Plenderleith, David Richard Fox, Miranda Larson, Robyn Charteris, Louise Kramskoy, Alan Hescott : Film & TV ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 20 May 2013. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends : The Complete Series 14 ( DVD ) ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 5 May 2014. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends : The Complete 16th Series ( DVD ) ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2015. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends : The Complete Series 17 ''. 18 July 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2017 -- via Amazon. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends : Complete Series 18 ( DVD ) ''. Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 27 October 2017. Jump up ^ `` Thomas Land exhibit ''. Thomaslanduk.co.uk. Retrieved 1 October 2011. Jump up ^ Mallory, Michael ( 6 November 2006 ). `` How Thomas the Tank Engine Works ''. Entertainment.howstuffworks.com. Retrieved 1 October 2011. Jump up ^ `` Hit reveals new look for Bob and Thomas ''. ( Press Release ). Licensing.biz. 9 June 2008. Retrieved 9 June 2008. Jump up ^ `` Thomas & Friends - TV Review ''. Retrieved 31 January 2017. Jump up ^ `` 22 Funniest Things The Internet Has Ever Done With Thomas The Tank Engine ''. smosh. Retrieved 24 October 2017. Jump up ^ `` The Repressive Authoritarian Soul of Thomas the Tank Engine ''. The New Yorker. Retrieved 24 October 2017. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Thomas and Friends. Wikiquote has quotations related to : Thomas and Friends Official websites Official website Awdry Family Site Other sites Thomas and Friends at TV.com Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends on IMDb The Railway Series and Thomas & Friends Engines Thomas Edward Henry Gordon James Percy Toby Duck Donald and Douglas Oliver Emily Bill and Ben Diesel Mavis Salty Harvey Diesel 10 Narrow - gauge engines Skarloey Rheneas Sir Handel Peter Sam Rusty Duncan Duke Minimum - gauge engines Mike Bert Rex Other characters The Fat Controller The Thin Controller Annie and Clarabel Bertie Harold Terence Trevor Major characters in The Railway Series Minor characters in The Railway Series Railways North Western Skarloey Culdee Fell Arlesdale Mid Sodor Sodor & Mainland The Other Railway Places The Island of Sodor Locations in Thomas and Friends The Railway Series books by the Rev. W. Awdry List of Railway Series books Major characters Minor characters Authors Rev. W.V. Awdry ( creator ) Christopher Awdry Illustrators C. Reginald Dalby John T. Kenney Peter and Gunvor Edwards Clive Spong Thomas & Friends, the television show Characters Railway engines Narrow - gauge engines Arlesdale engines Rolling stock Non-rail vehicles People and animals Film characters Television series 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Films and specials Thomas and the Magic Railroad ( 2000 ) Calling All Engines ! ( 2005 ) The Great Discovery ( 2008 ) Hero of the Rails ( 2009 ) Misty Island Rescue ( 2010 ) Day of the Diesels ( 2011 ) Blue Mountain Mystery ( 2012 ) King of the Railway ( 2013 ) Tale of the Brave ( 2014 ) The Adventure Begins ( 2015 ) Sodor 's Legend of the Lost Treasure ( 2015 ) The Great Race ( 2016 ) Journey Beyond Sodor ( 2017 ) Production List of Thomas & Friends voice actors Merchandise Annuals Day out with Thomas My Thomas Story Library Thomas Land at Drayton Manor Thomas the Tank Engine pictureback books Related Shining Time Station PBS Kids original programming Former 1960s -- 1980s debuts Mister Rogers ' Neighborhood ( 1968 -- 2001 ) The Electric Company ( 1971 -- 1977 ) Zoom ( 1972 -- 1978 ) 3 - 2 - 1 Contact ( 1980 -- 1988 ) Powerhouse ( 1982 -- 1983 ) Reading Rainbow ( 1983 -- 2006 ) Newton 's Apple ( 1983 -- 1999 ) Kidsongs ( 1985 -- 1998 ) Square One Television ( 1987 -- 1992 ) Gerbert ( 1988 -- 1991 ) Shining Time Station ( 1989 -- 1993 ) Long Ago and Far Away ( 1989 -- 1993 ) 1990s debuts Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego ? ( 1991 -- 1995 ) The Big Comfy Couch ( 1992 -- 2006 ) Barney & Friends ( 1992 -- 2009 ) Lamb Chop 's Play Along ( 1992 -- 1997 ) Ghostwriter ( 1992 -- 95 ) Kino 's Storytime ( 1992 -- 97 ) Tots TV ( 1993 -- 1998 ) Theodore Tugboat ( 1993 -- 2001 ) Bill Nye the Science Guy ( 1993 -- 1998 ) The Adventures of Dudley the Dragon ( 1993 -- 1999 ) Katie and Orbie ( 1994 -- 2002 ) The Magic School Bus ( 1994 -- 1997 ) Globe Trekker ( 1994 -- 2010 ) The Huggabug Club ( 1995 -- 2000 ) The Puzzle Place ( 1995 -- 1998 ) Wimzie 's House ( 1995 -- 1996 ) Wishbone ( 1995 -- 2001 ) Groundling Marsh ( 1995 -- 1997 ) Kratts ' Creatures ( 1996 ) Where in Time Is Carmen Sandiego ? ( 1996 -- 1997 ) Adventures from the Book of Virtues ( 1996 -- 2000 ) In the Mix ( 1996 -- 2012 ) Teletubbies ( 1997 -- 2001 ) Caillou ( 1997 -- 2010 ) The Charlie Horse Music Pizza ( 1998 -- 1999 ) Noddy ( 1998 -- 2000 ) Jay Jay the Jet Plane ( 1998 -- 2005 ) Elmo 's World ( 1998 -- 2009 ) Zoom ( 1999 -- 2005 ) Zoboomafoo ( 1999 -- 2001 ) Redwall ( 1999 -- 2002 ) Dragon Tales ( 1999 -- 2005 ) 2000s debuts Between the Lions ( 2000 -- 2010 ) The Dooley and Pals Show ( 2000 -- 2003 ) Clifford the Big Red Dog ( 2000 -- 2003 ) Corduroy ( 2000 -- 2001 ) Elliot Moose ( 2000 -- 2001 ) Marvin the Tap - Dancing Horse ( 2000 -- 2002 ) George Shrinks ( 2000 -- 2004 ) Seven Little Monsters ( 2000 -- 2004 ) Timothy Goes to School ( 2000 -- 01 ) Anne of Green Gables ( 2001 -- 2002 ) Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat ( 2001 -- 2002 ) DragonflyTV ( 2002 -- 2008 ) Angelina Ballerina ( 2002 -- 2006 ) Liberty 's Kids ( 2002 -- 2003 ) Make Way for Noddy ( 2002 -- 2007 ) The Berenstain Bears ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Boohbah ( 2003 -- 2006 ) Jakers ! The Adventures of Piggley Winks ( 2003 -- 2007 ) Clifford 's Puppy Days ( 2003 -- 2004 ) Franny 's Feet ( 2004 -- 2011 ) Curiosity Quest ( 2004 -- 2015 ) Peep and the Big Wide World ( 2004 -- 2011 ) Maya & Miguel ( 2004 -- 2007 ) Postcards from Buster ( 2004 -- 2012 ) It 's a Big Big World ( 2005 -- 2010 ) Danger Rangers ( 2005 -- 2006 ) The Zula Patrol ( 2005 -- 2008 ) Signing Time ! ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Wunderkind Little Amadeus ( 2006 ) Fetch ! with Ruff Ruffman ( 2006 -- 2010 ) Curious George ( 2006 -- 2015 ) SeeMore 's Playhouse ( 2006 -- 2008 ) Design Squad ( 2007 -- 2011 ) WordGirl ( 2007 -- 2015 ) WordWorld ( 2007 -- 2011 ) Super Why ! ( 2007 -- 2016 ) Mama Mirabelle 's Home Movies ( 2007 -- 2008 ) Animalia ( 2007 -- 2008 ) Biz Kid $ ( 2008 -- 2012 ) Betsy 's Kindergarten Adventures ( 2008 -- 2009 ) Sid the Science Kid ( 2008 -- 2013 ) Martha Speaks ( 2008 -- 2014 ) Lomax, the Hound of Music ( 2008 ) The Electric Company ( 2009 -- 2011 ) Angelina Ballerina : The Next Steps ( 2009 -- 2010 ) Dinosaur Train ( 2009 -- 2017 ) Current Sesame Street ( since 1969, second run since 2016 ) Thomas & Friends ( since 1989 ) Arthur ( since 1996 ) Bob the Builder ( since 1998 ) Cyberchase ( since 2000 ) SciGirls ( since 2010 ) The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That ! ( since 2010 ) Wild Kratts ( since 2011 ) Daniel Tiger 's Neighborhood ( since 2012 ) Peg + Cat ( since 2013 ) Odd Squad ( since 2014 ) Nature Cat ( since 2015 ) Ready Jet Go ! ( since 2016 ) Splash and Bubbles ( since 2016 ) Upcoming Pinkalicious & Peterrific ( February 19, 2018 ) Luna Around the World ( Fall 2018 ) See also PBS network shows Educational television PBS Kids Bookworm Bunch PBS Kids Go ! PBS Kids Preschool Block Ringo Starr Ringo Starr Studio albums Sentimental Journey Beaucoups of Blues Ringo Goodnight Vienna Ringo 's Rotogravure Ringo the 4th Bad Boy Stop and Smell the Roses Old Wave Time Takes Time Vertical Man I Wanna Be Santa Claus Ringo Rama Choose Love Liverpool 8 Y Not Ringo 2012 Postcards from Paradise Give More Love Live albums Ringo Starr and His All - Starr Band Ringo Starr and His All Starr Band Volume 2 : Live from Montreux 4 - Starr Collection Ringo Starr and His Third All - Starr Band - Volume 1 VH1 Storytellers King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Ringo & His New All - Starr Band Extended Versions Tour 2003 Ringo Starr and Friends Ringo Starr : Live at Soundstage Ringo Starr & His All Starr Band Live 2006 Live at the Greek Theatre 2008 Compilations Blast from Your Past Starr Struck : Best of Ringo Starr, Vol. 2 The Anthology... So Far Photograph : The Very Best of Ringo Starr Icon Books Postcards From the Boys Related Articles Discography Song list Filmography The Concert for Bangladesh Ring O ' Records Scouse the Mouse Ringo 's Yellow Submarine Ringo ( 1978 film ) `` Brush with Greatness '' Thomas & Friends Shining Time Station The Hollywood Vampires Bands Rory Storm and the Hurricanes The Beatles Ringo Starr & His All - Starr Band People / Artists Maureen Starkey ( first wife ) Zak Starkey ( son ) Barbara Bach ( second wife ) Francesca Gregorini ( stepdaughter ) George Harrison Mark Hudson Harry Nilsson Vini Poncia Book Wikiquote Ringo Starr singles 1970s 1970 `` Beaucoups of Blues '' / `` Coochy Coochy '' 1971 `` It Do n't Come Easy '' / `` Early 1970 '' 1972 `` Back Off Boogaloo '' / `` Blindman '' 1973 `` Photograph '' / `` Down and Out '' `` You 're Sixteen '' `` Oh My My '' `` Only You ( And You Alone ) '' `` No No Song '' / `` Snookeroo '' `` ( It 's All Down to ) Goodnight Vienna '' 1976 `` Oh My My '' / `` No No Song '' `` A Dose of Rock ' n ' Roll '' `` You Do n't Know Me at All '' ( Europe ; except UK ) `` Hey ! Baby '' `` Las Brisas '' ( Mexico ) 1977 `` Wings '' `` Drowning in the Sea of Love '' `` Sneaking Sally Through the Alley '' ( Australia ) 1978 `` Tango All Night '' ( Spain ) `` Lipstick Traces ( On a Cigarette ) '' `` Heart on My Sleeve '' `` Tonight '' 1980s 1981 `` Wrack My Brain '' 1982 `` Private Property '' `` In My Car '' ( Germany ) 1984 `` I Keep Forgettin ' '' ( Mexico ) 1985 `` Sun City '' ( with Artists United Against Apartheid ) 1986 `` You Know It Makes Sense '' `` Act Naturally '' ( with Buck Owens ) 1990s 1991 `` You Never Know '' ( promo ) `` Do n't Go Where the Road Do n't Go '' `` Weight of the World '' 1998 `` La De Da '' `` King of Broken Hearts '' ( promo ) `` One '' ( promo ) `` Mr. Double - It - Up '' ( promo ) 1999 `` Come On Christmas, Christmas Come On '' ( promo ) 2000s 2003 `` Never Without You '' `` Imagine Me There '' ( promo ) 2005 `` Fading In Fading Out '' ( promo ) 2007 `` Liverpool 8 '' 2009 `` The Official BBC Children in Need Medley '' ( with Peter Kay 's Animated All Star Band ) `` Walk with You '' ( with Paul McCartney ) 2010s 2012 `` Wings '' 2015 `` Postcards from Paradise '' 2017 `` Give More Love '' George Carlin Albums Burns and Carlin at the Playboy Club Tonight Take - Offs and Put - Ons FM & AM Class Clown Occupation : Foole Toledo Window Box An Evening with Wally Londo Featuring Bill Slaszo On the Road A Place for My Stuff Carlin on Campus Playin ' with Your Head What Am I Doing in New Jersey ? Parental Advisory : Explicit Lyrics Jammin ' in New York Back in Town You Are All Diseased Complaints and Grievances George Carlin on Comedy Life Is Worth Losing It 's Bad for Ya I Kinda Like It When a Lotta People Die Compilations Indecent Exposure Classic Gold The Little David Years ( 1971 -- 1977 ) HBO specials On Location Again ! Carlin at Carnegie On Campus Playin ' with Your Head What Am I Doing in New Jersey ? Doin ' It Again Jammin ' in New York Back in Town 40 Years of Comedy You Are All Diseased Complaints and Grievances Life Is Worth Losing It 's Bad for Ya Books Sometimes a Little Brain Damage Can Help Brain Droppings Napalm and Silly Putty More Napalm and Silly Putty When Will Jesus Bring the Pork Chops ? Three Times Carlin : An Orgy of George Last Words Watch My Language Related articles Seven dirty words Bill & Ted `` D'oh - in ' in the Wind '' Federal Communications Commission v. Pacifica Foundation The George Carlin Show The Kraft Summer Music Hall Shining Time Station Thomas & Friends MusicBrainz : cd153bb1 - c5b1 - 4c08 - a00a - d7f5959decd6 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thomas_%26_Friends&oldid=808246877 '' Categories : Thomas & Friends 1984 British television programme debuts 1980s British children 's television series 1990s British children 's television series 2000s British children 's television series 2010s British children 's television series 1980s British animated television series 1990s British animated television series 2000s British animated television series 2010s British animated television series British children 's animated television programmes Channel 5 ( UK ) television programmes Computer - animated television series ITV children 's television programmes Nick Jr. shows Rail transport in fiction PBS network shows Australian Broadcasting Corporation shows Fox Family shows Fuji Television shows Television programs based on children 's books Television programs featuring anthropomorphic characters Television series by HIT Entertainment Television series by ITV Studios Television series revived after cancellation Trains in fiction Treehouse TV shows TVOntario shows Family Channel shows English - language television programs Preschool education television series Children 's comedy television series Children 's fantasy television series PBS Kids shows Television series by WNET TV5 ( Philippines ) shows Hidden categories : Wikipedia semi-protected pages Use British English from May 2017 Pages using infobox television with editor parameter All pages needing factual verification Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from April 2016 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015 Articles needing additional references from April 2017 All articles needing additional references Articles needing additional references from July 2013 Use dmy dates from February 2016 Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers Talk View source Contents About Wikipedia Wikiquote Čeština Cymraeg Dansk Deutsch Español Français 한국어 Hawaiʻi Bahasa Indonesia Interlingua Italiano עברית Basa Jawa Latina Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Polski Português Română Русский Scots Simple English Slovenčina Српски / srpski Suomi Svenska Türkçe Tiếng Việt ייִדיש 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 1 November 2017, at 19 : 17. 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Question: who replaced ringo starr on thomas the tank engine
Answer: Michael Angelis