List of Prime ministers of Nepal - wikipedia List of Prime ministers of Nepal Prime Minister of Nepal नेपालको प्रधानमन्त्री Coat of Arms of Nepal Incumbent Sher Bahadur Deuba since 7 June 2017 Residence Singha Durbar, Kathmandu Appointer Bidhya Devi Bhandari as President of Nepal Inaugural holder Damodar Pande ( Mul - Kaji ) Formation 1799 ( Mul - Kaji ) Nepal This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Nepal Constitution Human rights LGBT rights Executive President Bidhya Devi Bhandari Vice President Nanda Bahadur Pun Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba Legislature Legislature Parliament Speaker : Onsari Gharti Magar Deputy Speaker : Ganga Prasad Yadav Judiciary Supreme Court Chief Justice of Nepal : Gopal Parajuli Elections Election Commission Political parties Recent elections Constituent Assembly : 2008 2013 Presidential : 2008 2015 Legislative : 2017 Local : 2017 Administrative divisions Provinces Districts Municipality Rural Municipality Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Diplomatic missions of Nepal to Nepal Passport Visa requirements Related topics Democracy movement Civil War Other countries Atlas The position of Prime Minister of Nepal ( Nepali : नेपालको प्रधानमन्त्री, Nēpālkō Pradhānmantrī ) in modern form was called by different names at different times of Nepalese history. At the time of the Shah dynasty, the Mul - Kajis served the function of Prime Ministers. In 1806, the position of Mukhtiyar was created by Rana Bahadur Shah, and the title was subsequently adopted. `` Mukhtiyar '' is formed from two words : ' Mukhya ' and ' Akhtiyar '. Mukhya means Chief and Akhtiyar means Authority. Altogether it means the `` Executive Head of the State ''. During the Rana dynasty, the position of Prime Minister was hereditary and the officeholder held additional titles -- Maharaja of Lambjang and Kaski, Supreme Commander - in - Chief of Nepal and Grand Master of the Royal Orders of Nepal. Mukhtiyar Bhimsen Thapa was the first person to be referred to as Prime Minister by the British. However, the first Mukhtiyar to title himself as Prime Minister, as per the British convention, was Bhimsen 's nephew, Mathabar Singh Thapa. Few of Nepalese Prime Ministers have carried a democratic mandate. The first elected Prime Minister was Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala, in 1959. After he was deposed and imprisoned in 1960, the King established the Panchayat system and Nepal did not have a democratic government until 1990, when the country became a constitutional monarchy after the Jana Andolan movement. The monarchy was abolished on 28 May 2008 by the 1st Constituent Assembly. The current Prime Minister is Sher Bahadur Deuba, since 7 June 2017. Contents 1 Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Nepal ( 1799 -- 2008 ) 1.1 Prime Ministers during the Absolute monarchy ( 1799 -- 1990 ) 1.1. 1 Mul - Kajis during the Shah expansion era ( 1799 -- 1806 ) 1.1. 2 Muktiyars during the Thapa / Pande era ( 1806 -- 1846 ) 1.1. 3 Prime Ministers during the Rana era ( 1846 -- 1951 ) 1.1. 4 Prime Ministers during the Transition era ( 1951 -- 1960 ) 1.1. 5 Prime Ministers during the Panchayat era ( 1960 -- 1990 ) 1.2 Prime Ministers during the Constitutional monarchy ( 1990 -- 2008 ) 2 Prime Ministers of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( 2008 -- present ) 3 External Links 4 References 5 See also Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Nepal ( 1799 -- 2008 ) Prime Ministers during the Absolute monarchy ( 1799 -- 1990 ) Mul - Kajis during the Shah expansion era ( 1799 -- 1806 ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office Damodar Pande ( 1752 -- 1804 ) 1799 1804 Independent Muktiyars during the Thapa / Pande era ( 1806 -- 1846 ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office -- Rana Bahadur Shah ( 1775 -- 1806 ) 26 February 1806 26 April 1806 Independent Bhimsen Thapa ( 1775 -- 1839 ) 1806 1837 Independent Rana Jang Pande ( 1789 -- 1843 ) 1st time 1837 1837 Independent Ranga Nath Poudyal ( 1773 -- ? ) 1st time 1837 1838 Independent 5 Chautariya Puskhar Shah ( 1784 -- 1846 ) 1838 1839 Independent ( 3 ) Rana Jang Pande ( 1789 -- 1843 ) 2nd time 1839 1840 Independent ( 4 ) Ranga Nath Poudyal ( 1773 -- ? ) 2nd time 1840 1840 Independent 6 Fateh Jung Shah ( 1805 -- 1846 ) 1st time November 1840 January 1843 Independent 7 Mathabar Singh Thapa ( 1798 -- 1845 ) 28 November 1843 17 May 1845 Independent ( 6 ) Fateh Jung Shah ( 1805 -- 1846 ) 2nd time September 1845 14 September 1846 Independent Prime Ministers during the Rana era ( 1846 -- 1951 ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office 8 Jung Bahadur Rana ( 1816 -- 1877 ) 1st time 15 September 1846 1 August 1856 Independent 9 Bam Bahadur Kunwar ( 1818 -- 1857 ) 1 August 1856 25 May 1857 Independent -- Krishna Bahadur Kunwar Rana ( 1823 -- 1863 ) Acting Prime Minister 25 May 1857 28 June 1857 Independent ( 8 ) Jung Bahadur Rana ( 1816 -- 1877 ) 2nd time 28 June 1857 25 February 1877 Independent 10 Ranodip Singh Kunwar ( 1825 -- 1885 ) 27 February 1877 22 November 1885 Independent 11 Bir Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana ( 1852 -- 1901 ) 22 November 1885 5 March 1901 Independent 12 Dev Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana ( 1862 -- 1914 ) 5 March 1901 27 June 1901 Independent 13 Chandra Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana ( 1863 -- 1929 ) 27 June 1901 26 November 1929 Independent 14 Bhim Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana ( 1865 -- 1932 ) 26 November 1929 1 September 1932 Independent 15 Juddha Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana ( 1875 -- 1952 ) 1 September 1932 29 November 1945 Independent 16 Padma Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana ( 1882 -- 1961 ) 29 November 1945 30 April 1948 Independent 17 Mohan Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana ( 1885 -- 1967 ) 30 April 1948 12 November 1951 Independent Prime Ministers during the Transition era ( 1951 -- 1960 ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office 18 Matrika Prasad Koirala ( 1912 -- 1997 ) 1st time 16 November 1951 14 August 1952 Nepali Congress -- Direct rule by King Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah ( 1906 -- 1955 ) 14 August 1952 15 June 1953 -- ( 18 ) Matrika Prasad Koirala ( 1912 -- 1997 ) 2nd time 15 June 1953 14 April 1955 Rastriya Praja Party -- Direct rule by King Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah ( 1920 -- 1972 ) 14 April 1955 27 January 1956 -- 19 Tanka Prasad Acharya ( 1912 -- 1992 ) 27 January 1956 26 July 1957 Nepal Praja Parishad 20 Kunwar Inderjit Singh ( 1906 -- 1982 ) 26 July 1957 15 May 1958 United Democratic Party 21 Subarna Shamsher Rana ( 1910 -- 1977 ) 15 May 1958 27 May 1959 Nepali Congress 22 Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala ( 1914 -- 1982 ) 27 May 1959 26 December 1960 Nepali Congress Prime Ministers during the Panchayat era ( 1960 -- 1990 ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office -- Direct rule by King Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah ( 1920 -- 1972 ) 26 December 1960 2 April 1963 -- 23 Tulsi Giri ( 1926 -- ) 1st time 2 April 1963 23 December 1963 Independent 24 Surya Bahadur Thapa ( 1928 -- 2015 ) 1st time 23 December 1963 26 February 1964 Independent ( 23 ) Tulsi Giri ( 1926 -- ) 2nd time 26 February 1964 26 January 1965 Independent ( 24 ) Surya Bahadur Thapa ( 1928 -- 2015 ) 2nd time 26 January 1965 7 April 1969 Independent 25 Kirti Nidhi Bista ( 1927 -- ) 1st time 7 April 1969 13 April 1970 Independent -- Gehendra Bahadur Rajbhandari ( 1923 -- 1994 ) Acting Prime Minister 13 April 1970 14 April 1971 Independent ( 25 ) Kirti Nidhi Bista ( 1927 -- ) 2nd time 14 April 1971 16 July 1973 Independent 26 Nagendra Prasad Rijal ( 1927 -- 1994 ) 1st time 16 July 1973 1 December 1975 Independent ( 23 ) Tulsi Giri ( 1926 -- ) 3rd time 1 December 1975 12 September 1977 Independent ( 25 ) Kirti Nidhi Bista ( 1927 -- ) 3rd time 12 September 1977 30 May 1979 Independent ( 24 ) Surya Bahadur Thapa ( 1928 -- 2015 ) 3rd time 30 May 1979 12 July 1983 Independent 27 Lokendra Bahadur Chand ( 1940 -- ) 1st time 12 July 1983 21 March 1986 Independent ( 26 ) Nagendra Prasad Rijal ( 1927 -- 1994 ) 2nd time 21 March 1986 15 June 1986 Independent 28 Marich Man Singh Shrestha ( 1942 -- 2013 ) 15 June 1986 6 April 1990 Independent ( 27 ) Lokendra Bahadur Chand ( 1940 -- ) 2nd time 6 April 1990 19 April 1990 Independent Prime Ministers during the Constitutional monarchy ( 1990 -- 2008 ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office Days 29 Krishna Prasad Bhattarai ( 1924 -- 2011 ) 1st time 19 April 1990 26 May 1991 402 Nepali Congress 30 Girija Prasad Koirala ( 1925 -- 2010 ) 1st time 26 May 1991 30 November 1994 1284 Nepali Congress 31 Man Mohan Adhikari ( 1920 -- 1999 ) 30 November 1994 12 September 1995 286 Communist Party of Nepal ( Unified Marxist -- Leninist ) 32 Sher Bahadur Deuba ( 1946 -- ) 1st time 12 September 1995 12 March 1997 547 Nepali Congress ( 27 ) Lokendra Bahadur Chand ( 1940 -- ) 3rd time 12 March 1997 7 October 1997 209 Rastriya Prajatantra Party ( Chand ) ( 24 ) Surya Bahadur Thapa ( 1928 -- 2015 ) 4th time 7 October 1997 15 April 1998 190 Rastriya Prajatantra Party ( 30 ) Girija Prasad Koirala ( 1925 -- 2010 ) 2nd time 15 April 1998 31 May 1999 411 Nepali Congress ( 29 ) Krishna Prasad Bhattarai ( 1924 -- 2011 ) 2nd time 31 May 1999 22 March 2000 296 Nepali Congress ( 30 ) Girija Prasad Koirala ( 1925 -- 2010 ) 3rd time 22 March 2000 26 July 2001 491 Nepali Congress ( 32 ) Sher Bahadur Deuba ( 1946 -- ) 2nd time 26 July 2001 4 October 2002 435 Nepali Congress -- Direct rule by King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah ( 1947 -- ) 4 October 2002 11 October 2002 7 -- ( 27 ) Lokendra Bahadur Chand ( 1940 -- ) 4th time 11 October 2002 5 June 2003 237 Rastriya Prajatantra Party ( 24 ) Surya Bahadur Thapa ( 1928 -- 2015 ) 5th time 5 June 2003 3 June 2004 364 Rastriya Prajatantra Party ( 32 ) Sher Bahadur Deuba ( 1946 -- ) 3rd time 3 June 2004 1 February 2005 243 Nepali Congress ( Democratic ) -- Direct rule by King Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah ( 1947 -- ) 1 February 2005 25 April 2006 448 -- ( 30 ) Girija Prasad Koirala ( 1925 -- 2010 ) 4th time 25 April 2006 28 May 2008 764 Nepali Congress Prime Ministers of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( 2008 -- present ) No. Portrait Name ( Birth -- Death ) Term of Office Political Party Took Office Left Office Days ( 30 ) Girija Prasad Koirala ( 1925 -- 2010 ) 5th time 28 May 2008 18 August 2008 83 Nepali Congress 33 Pushpa Kamal Dahal ( 1954 -- ) 1st time 18 August 2008 25 May 2009 280 Unified Communist Party of Nepal ( Maoist ) 34 Madhav Kumar Nepal ( 1953 -- ) 25 May 2009 6 February 2011 622 Communist Party of Nepal ( Unified Marxist -- Leninist ) 35 Jhala Nath Khanal ( 1950 -- ) 6 February 2011 29 August 2011 204 Communist Party of Nepal ( Unified Marxist -- Leninist ) 36 Baburam Bhattarai ( 1954 -- ) 29 August 2011 14 March 2013 563 Unified Communist Party of Nepal ( Maoist ) -- Khil Raj Regmi ( 1949 -- ) Acting Prime Minister 14 March 2013 11 February 2014 334 Independent 37 Sushil Koirala ( 1939 -- 2016 ) 11 February 2014 12 October 2015 608 Nepali Congress 38 Khadga Prasad Oli ( 1952 -- ) 12 October 2015 4 August 2016 297 Communist Party of Nepal ( Unified Marxist -- Leninist ) ( 33 ) Pushpa Kamal Dahal ( 1954 -- ) 2nd time 4 August 2016 31 May 2017 300 Unified Communist Party of Nepal ( Maoist ) ( 32 ) Sher Bahadur Deuba ( 1946 -- ) 4th time 7 June 2017 Incumbent 114 Nepali Congress External Links Office of the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers References Jump up ^ `` Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda sworn in as new Nepal PM ''. http://www.hindustantimes.com/. 2016 - 08 - 04. Retrieved 2017 - 07 - 08. External link in work = ( help ) Jump up ^ `` Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda sworn in as new Nepal PM ''. http://www.hindustantimes.com/. 2016 - 08 - 04. Retrieved 2017 - 07 - 08. External link in work = ( help ) Jump up ^ `` You are being redirected... ''. thehimalayantimes.com. Retrieved 2017 - 07 - 08. See also King of Nepal President of Nepal Prime Ministers of Nepal Kingdom of Nepal ( 19th century -- 1990 ) Damodar Pande Bhimsen Thapa Ranga Nath Poudyal Chautariya Puskhar Shah Rana Jang Pande Ranga Nath Poudyal Fateh Jung Shah Mathabarsingh Thapa Fateh Jung Shah Jung Bahadur Rana Bam Bahadur Kunwar Krishna Bahadur Kunwar Rana Jung Bahadur Rana Renaudip Singh Bahadur Bir Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Dev Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Chandra Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Bhim Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Juddha Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Padma Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Mohan Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Matrika Prasad Koirala vacant ( 1952 -- 1953 ) Matrika Prasad Koirala vacant ( 1955 -- 1956 ) Tanka Prasad Acharya Kunwar Inderjit Singh Subarna Shamsher Rana Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala Tulsi Giri Surya Bahadur Thapa Tulsi Giri Surya Bahadur Thapa Kirti Nidhi Bista vacant ( 1970 -- 1971 ) Kirti Nidhi Bista Nagendra Prasad Rijal Tulsi Giri Kirti Nidhi Bista Surya Bahadur Thapa Lokendra Bahadur Chand Nagendra Prasad Rijal Marich Man Singh Shrestha Lokendra Bahadur Chand Kingdom of Nepal ( 1990 -- 2008 ) Krishna Prasad Bhattarai Girija Prasad Koirala Man Mohan Adhikari Sher Bahadur Deuba Lokendra Bahadur Chand Surya Bahadur Thapa Girija Prasad Koirala Krishna Prasad Bhattarai Sher Bahadur Deuba vacant ( 2002 ) Lokendra Bahadur Chand Surya Bahadur Thapa Sher Bahadur Deuba vacant ( 2005 -- 2006 ) Girija Prasad Koirala Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( 2008 -- present ) Girija Prasad Koirala Pushpa Kamal Dahal Madhav Kumar Nepal Jhala Nath Khanal Baburam Bhattarai Khil Raj Regmi Sushil Koirala Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli Pushpa Kamal Dahal Sher Bahadur Deuba Nepal articles History Kiratas Shakya Siddhartha Gautama Maithali Sita Janaka Licchavi Arimalla Baise Rajya Chaubisi rajya Gorkha Kingdom Prithvi Narayan Shah Unification Kingdom of Nepal Shah dynasty Sino - 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Question: who was elected the prime minister of nepal recently
Answer: Sher Bahadur Deuba