List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions - wikipedia List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions Countries by carbon dioxide emissions in thousands of tonnes per annum, via the burning of fossil fuels ( blue the highest and green the lowest ). Carbon dioxide emissions for the top 40 countries by total emissions in 2013, given as totals and per capita. Data from EU Edgar database The cumulative CO emissions between 1970 and 2013 from the top 40 countries in the world, including some extra-national bodies. The data comes from the EU EDGAR database China CO emission in millions of tonnes from 1980 to 2009. This is a list of sovereign states and territories by carbon dioxide emissions due to certain forms of human activity, based on the EDGAR database created by European Commission and Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency released in 2015. The following table lists the 2015 annual CO emissions estimates ( in thousands of CO tonnes ) along with a list of emissions per capita ( in tonnes of CO per year ) from same source. The data only considers carbon dioxide emissions from the burning of fossil fuels and cement manufacture, but not emissions from land use, land - use change and forestry. Emissions from international shipping or bunker fuels are also not included in national figures, which can make a huge difference for small countries with important ports. The top 10 largest emitter countries account for 67.6 % of the world total. Other powerful, more potent greenhouse gases, including methane, are not included in this data. Country CO emissions ( kt ) in 2015 % CO emissions by country Emission per capita ( t ) in 2015 World 36,061,710 100 % China 10,641,789 29.51 % 7.7 United States 5,172,338 14.34 % 16.1 European Union 3,469,671 9.62 % 6.9 India 2,454,968 6.81 % 1.9 Russia 1,760,895 4.88 % 12.3 Japan 1,252,890 3.47 % 9.9 Germany 777,905 2.16 % 9.6 International Shipping 642,024 1.78 % -- Iran 633,750 1.76 % 8.0 South Korea 617,285 1.71 % 12.3 Canada 555,401 1.54 % 15.5 Saudi Arabia 505,565 1.40 % 16.0 Indonesia 502,961 1.39 % 2.0 International Aviation 502,936 1.39 % -- Brazil 486,229 1.35 % 2.3 Mexico 472,018 1.31 % 3.7 Australia 446,348 1.24 % 18.6 South Africa 417,161 1.16 % 7.7 United Kingdom 398,524 1.11 % 6.2 Turkey 357,157 0.99 % 4.5 Italy 352,886 0.98 % 5.9 France 327,787 0.91 % 5.1 Poland 294,879 0.82 % 7.6 Thailand 279,253 0.77 % 4.1 Taiwan 279,174 0.77 % 11.9 Kazakhstan 267,978 0.74 % 15.2 Spain 262,683 0.73 % 5.7 Malaysia 245,371 0.68 % 8.1 Ukraine 228,688 0.63 % 5.1 Egypt 226,985 0.63 % 2.5 Vietnam 206,028 0.57 % United Arab Emirates 199,253 0.55 % 21.8 Argentina 191,199 0.53 % 4.4 Venezuela 178,568 0.50 % 5.7 Pakistan 174,843 0.48 % 0.9 Netherlands 165,317 0.46 % 7.8 Iraq 160,623 0.45 % 4.4 Algeria 147,692 0.41 % 3.7 Philippines 113,035 0.31 % Czech Republic 111,092 0.31 % 10.5 Uzbekistan 109,845 0.30 % 3.7 Belgium 97,002 0.27 % 8.6 Kuwait 95,013 0.26 % 24.4 Turkmenistan 94,236 0.26 % 17.5 Qatar 88,825 0.25 % 39.7 Nigeria 86,896 0.24 % 0.5 Romania 81,247 0.22 % 4.2 Chile 81,110 0.22 % 4.5 Colombia 80,967 0.22 % 1.7 Oman 78,446 0.22 % 17.5 Azerbaijan 38.000 0.10 % 3.9 other countries See also Global warming portal Ecology portal Environment portal Energy portal List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions per capita List of countries by carbon intensity List of countries by electricity production from renewable sources List of countries by greenhouse gas emissions List of countries by greenhouse gas emissions per capita List of countries by ratio of GDP to carbon dioxide emissions General : World energy consumption Notes and references Jump up ^ Schrooten, L ; De Vlieger, Ina ; Int Panis, Luc ; Styns, R. Torfs, K ; Torfs, R ( 2008 ). `` Inventory and forecasting of maritime emissions in the Belgian sea territory, an activity based emission model ''. Atmospheric Environment. 42 : 667 -- 676. doi : 10.1016 / j. atmosenv. 2007.09. 071. Jump up ^ `` CO2 time series 1990 - 2015 per region / country ''. Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency. Retrieved 2017 - 03 - 07. Jump up ^ `` CO2 time series 1990 - 2015 per capita for world countries ''. Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency. Retrieved 2017 - 03 - 07. External links The contents of this article comes from the latest figures from the millennium indicators as of 2009 - 07 - 14 : United Nation Statistics Division GHG data from UNFCCC - United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change GHG emissions data Google - public data `` CO emissions ( kt ) '' Google - public data `` CO emissions ( tonne per capita ) '' Lists of countries by industrial output rankings Metallurgy Aluminium Al O Bauxite Bismuth Copper smelter Gold Iron ore Lithium Magnesium Manganese Palladium Platinum Silver Steel Tin Titanium Uranium reserves Zinc Mineral Antimony Bentonite Feldspar Fluorite Silicon Salt Emissions CO per capita GDP per Greenhouse gas per capita Others Manufacturing Cement Motor vehicles Paper Refrigerators Washing machines List of international rankings List of top international rankings by country Lists by country Global warming and climate change Temperatures Brightness temperature Effective temperature Geologic record Hiatus Historical climatology Instrumental record Paleoclimatology Paleotempestology Proxy data Record of the past 1,000 years Satellite measurements Causes Anthropogenic Attribution of recent climate change Aviation Biofuel Black carbon Carbon dioxide Deforestation Earth 's energy budget Earth 's radiation balance Ecocide Fossil fuel Global dimming Global warming potential Greenhouse effect ( Infrared window ) Greenhouse gases ( Halocarbons ) Land use, land - 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Question: who emits the most greenhouse gases per capita
Answer: China