The Magnificent Seven - wikipedia The Magnificent Seven For the 2016 remake, see The Magnificent Seven ( 2016 film ). For other uses, see Magnificent Seven. The Magnificent Seven Original film poster Directed by John Sturges Produced by John Sturges Screenplay by William Roberts Uncredited : Walter Bernstein Walter Newman Based on Seven Samurai by Akira Kurosawa Shinobu Hashimoto Hideo Oguni ( uncredited ) Starring Yul Brynner Eli Wallach Steve McQueen Charles Bronson Robert Vaughn Brad Dexter James Coburn Horst Buchholz Music by Elmer Bernstein Cinematography Charles Lang Edited by Ferris Webster Production company The Mirisch Company Alpha Productions Distributed by United Artists Release date October 23, 1960 ( 1960 - 10 - 23 ) Running time 128 minutes Country United States Language English Budget $2 million Box office $2,250,000 ( rentals ) The Magnificent Seven is a 1960 American Western film directed by John Sturges and starring Yul Brynner, Eli Wallach, Steve McQueen, Charles Bronson, Robert Vaughn, Brad Dexter, James Coburn and Horst Buchholz. The film is an Old West - style remake of Akira Kurosawa 's 1954 Japanese film Seven Samurai. Brynner, McQueen, Bronson, Vaughn, Dexter, Coburn and Buchholz portray the title characters, a group of seven gunfighters hired to protect a small village in Mexico from a group of marauding bandits ( leader played by Wallach ). The film 's musical score was composed by Elmer Bernstein. In 2013, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being `` culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant ''. Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Pre-production 4 Production 5 Score 6 Reception 7 Sequels and adaptations 8 See also 9 References 10 Bibliography 11 External links Plot A poor village in Mexico is periodically raided for food and supplies by a gang of bandits led by Calvera ( Eli Wallach ). After the latest raid, during which the bandits kill a villager, the village leaders decide they have had enough, and on the advice of the village elder ( Vladimir Sokoloff ), they decide to fight back. Taking what few objects of value the village has, three villagers ride to a town just inside the United States border hoping to barter for weapons. They are impressed by Chris Adams ( Yul Brynner ), a veteran Cajun gunslinger, and approach him for advice. Chris suggests they instead hire gunfighters to defend the village, as `` men are cheaper than guns. '' At first agreeing only to help them recruit men, Chris eventually decides to lead the group and, despite the meager pay offered, he finds five willing gunmen. The group includes the gunfighter Vin Tanner ( Steve McQueen ), who has gone broke after a round of gambling ; Chris 's friend Harry Luck ( Brad Dexter ), who assumes Chris must secretly be expecting a much bigger reward for the work ; the Irish - Mexican Bernardo O'Reilly ( Charles Bronson ), who has fallen on hard times ; Britt ( James Coburn ), an expert in both knife and gun who joins purely for the challenge involved ; and the dapper, on - the - run gunman Lee ( Robert Vaughn ), plagued by nightmares of fallen enemies and haunted by fears that he has lost his nerve for battle. On their way to the village they are trailed by the hotheaded Chico ( Horst Buchholz ), an aspiring gunfighter whose previous attempts to join Chris had been spurned. Impressed by his persistence, Chris invites him into the group. Arriving at the village, they work with the villagers to build fortifications and train them to defend themselves. They note the lack of women in the village, until Chico stumbles upon Petra ( Rosenda Monteros ) and discovers the women were hidden in fear that the gunmen will rape them. The gunmen begin to bond with the villagers, and Petra pursues Chico. When Bernardo points out that the gunmen are being given the choice food, the gunmen share it with the village children. Calvera and his bandits arrive, sustain heavy losses in a shootout with the seven and the villagers, and get run out of town. The villagers celebrate, believing Calvera will not return, but Chico infiltrates Calvera 's camp and learns that Calvera must return, as his men are short of food. Upon hearing this, some fearful villagers call for the gunfighters to leave. Even some of the seven waver, but Chris insists that they stay, even threatening to kill anyone who suggests giving up the fight. They ride out to make a surprise raid on Calvera 's camp, but find it abandoned. Returning to the village, they are caught by Calvera and his men, who colluded with some of the villagers to sneak in and take control. Calvera spares the seven 's lives, believing they have learned the simple farmers are not worth fighting for, and fearing reprisals from the gunfighters ' friends across the border. While preparing to depart, Chris and Vin admit they have become emotionally attached to the village. Bernardo likewise gets angry when the boys he befriended call their parents cowards. Chico declares he hates the villagers, and when Chris points out he grew up as a farmer as well, Chico angrily responds that it is men like Calvera and Chris who made the villagers what they are. The seven gunmen are escorted some distance from the village, where their weapons are returned to them. They debate their next move and all but Harry, who believes the effort will be futile and suicidal, agree to return and fight. The gunmen infiltrate the village and a gunfight breaks out. Harry, who has had a change of heart, returns in time to save Chris 's life, but is himself fatally shot. Harry pleads to know what they were fighting for, and Chris lies about a hidden gold mine to let Harry believe he died for a fortune. Lee finds the nerve to burst into a house where several villagers are held captive, shooting the bandits guarding them, allowing the villagers to join the fight, but is then gunned down as he leaves the house. Bernardo is shot protecting the boys he befriended, with his last breath telling them to look at how bravely their fathers are fighting. Britt dies after shooting at a considerable number of bandits but exposing himself from cover. Chris manages to shoot Calvera, who asks him, `` You came back... to a place like this ? Why ? A man like you ? Why ? '' He dies without receiving an answer. The remaining bandits take flight. The three surviving gunmen help to bury the dead, then ride out of town. As the group stops on a hill overlooking the village, Chico parts company with them, realizing he wants to stay behind with Petra. Chris and Vin bid farewell to the village elder, who tells them that only the villagers have really won, whereas the gunslingers are `` like the wind, blowing over the land and passing on. '' As they pass the graves of their fallen comrades, Chris admits, `` The Old Man was right. Only the farmers won. We lost. We 'll always lose. '' Cast The Seven Yul Brynner as Chris Adams, a Cajun gunslinger, leader of the seven Steve McQueen as Vin Tanner, the drifter Charles Bronson as Bernardo O'Reilly, the professional in need of money Robert Vaughn as Lee, the traumatized veteran Brad Dexter as Harry Luck, the fortune seeker James Coburn as Britt, the knife expert Horst Buchholz as Chico, the young, hot - blooded shootist Others Eli Wallach as Calvera, the lead Mexican bandit Vladimir Sokoloff as the old man Jorge Martínez de Hoyos as Hilario Rosenda Monteros as Petra Whit Bissell as Chamlee, the undertaker Rico Alaniz as Sotero Natividad Vacío as Miguel Robert J. Wilke as Wallace Val Avery as Henry, the corset salesman Bing Russell as Robert, Henry 's traveling companion James Coburn was a great fan of the Japanese film Seven Samurai, having seen it 15 times, and was hired through the help of co-star and former classmate Robert Vaughn, after the role of the expert gunslinger had been rejected by actors Sterling Hayden and John Ireland. Sturges was eager to cast Steve McQueen in the picture, having just worked with him on the 1959 film Never So Few, but McQueen could not get a release from actor / producer Dick Powell, who controlled McQueen 's hit TV series Wanted Dead or Alive. On the advice of his agent, McQueen, an experienced race car driver, staged a car accident and claimed that he could not work on his series because he had suffered a whiplash injury and had to wear a neck brace. During the interval required for his `` recuperation '', he was free to appear in The Magnificent Seven. Pre-production Yul Brynner approached producer Walter Mirisch with the idea of remaking Kurosawa 's famous samurai film. But once Mirisch had acquired the rights from Japan 's Toho Studios, and finalized a distribution deal with United Artists, Brynner was sued for breach of contract by actor Anthony Quinn, who claimed that he and Brynner had developed the concept together and had worked out many of the film 's details before the two had a falling - out. Quinn ultimately lost his claim, because there was nothing in writing. Script credit was a subject of contention. Associate producer Lou Morheim commissioned Walter Bernstein, a blacklisted scriptwriter, to produce the first draft `` faithfully '' adapted from the original script written by Shinobu Hashimoto, Hideo Oguni and Akira Kurosawa ; when executive producer Walter Mirisch and Brynner took over the production, they brought on Walter Newman, whose version `` is largely what 's on screen. '' When Newman was unavailable to be on - site during the film 's principal photography in Mexico, William Roberts was hired, in part to make changes required by Mexican censors. When Roberts asked the Writers Guild of America for a co-credit, Newman asked that his name be removed from the credits. Production Filming began on March 1, 1960, on location in Mexico, where both the village and the U.S. border town were built for the film. The location filming was in Cuernavaca, Durango, and Tepoztlán and at the Churubusco Studios. The first scene shot was the first part of the six gunfighters ' journey to the Mexican village, prior to Chico being brought into the group. During filming there was considerable tension between Brynner and McQueen, who was displeased at his character having only seven lines of dialogue in the original shooting script. To compensate, McQueen took numerous opportunities to upstage Brynner and draw attention to himself, including shielding his eyes with his hat, flipping a coin during one of Brynner 's speeches, rattling his shotgun shells, and hanging low from his horse to drink from a stream. Brynner, who was only half an inch taller than McQueen, would often build up a little mound of earth to stand on when the two actors were on camera together, only to have McQueen surreptitiously kick the dirt out of place before retakes. When newspapers started reporting on the altercations on set between the two, Brynner issued a press statement, declaring, `` I never feud with actors. I feud with studios. '' Years later Buchholz said Brynner had put a stop to McQueen 's antics by telling him the next time he tried his upstaging tricks he, Brynner, would simply remove his hat to get back the spotlight for good ( Brynner is one of the most legendary bald men in film history ). The film was shot in Panavision, an anamorphic format. Score The film 's score is by Elmer Bernstein. Along with the readily recognized main theme and effective support of the story line, the score also contains allusions to twentieth - century symphonic works, such as the reference to Bartok 's Concerto for Orchestra, second movement, in the tense quiet scene just before the shoot out. The original soundtrack was not released at the time until reused and rerecorded by Bernstein for the soundtrack of Return of the Seven. Electric guitar cover versions by Al Caiola in the U.S. and John Barry in the U.K. were successful on the popular charts. A vocal theme not written by Bernstein was used in a trailer. In 1994, James Sedares conducted a re-recording of the score performed by The Phoenix Symphony Orchestra, which also included a suite from Bernstein 's score for The Hallelujah Trail, issued by Koch Records ; Bernstein himself conducted the Royal Scottish National Orchestra for a performance released by RCA in 1997, but the original film soundtrack was not released until the following year by Rykodisc. ( Varèse Sarabande reissued this album in 2004. ) Main Title and Calvera ( 3 : 56 ) Council ( 3 : 14 ) Quest ( 1 : 00 ) Strange Funeral / After The Brawl ( 6 : 48 ) Vin 's Luck ( 2 : 03 ) And Then There Were Two ( 1 : 45 ) Fiesta ( 1 : 11 ) Stalking ( 1 : 20 ) Worst Shot ( 3 : 02 ) The Journey ( 4 : 39 ) Toro ( 3 : 24 ) Training ( 1 : 27 ) Calvera 's Return ( 2 : 37 ) Calvera Routed ( 1 : 49 ) Ambush ( 3 : 10 ) Bernardo ( 3 : 33 ) Surprise ( 2 : 08 ) Defeat ( 3 : 26 ) Crossroads ( 4 : 47 ) Harry 's Mistake ( 2 : 48 ) Calvera Killed ( 3 : 33 ) Finale ( 3 : 27 ) Bernstein 's score has frequently been quoted in the media and popular culture. Starting in 1963, the theme was used in commercials in the U.S. for Marlboro cigarettes for many years. A similar - sounding ( but different ) tune was used for Victoria Bitter beer in Australia. The theme was included in a scene of the James Bond film Moonraker. Other uses include in the 2004 documentary film Fahrenheit 9 / 11 ; in the 2005 film The Ringer ; as entrance music for the British band James, as well as episodes of The Simpsons that had a `` Western '' theme ( mainly in the episode titled `` Dude, Where 's My Ranch ? '' ). The opening horn riff in Arthur Conley 's 1967 hit `` Sweet Soul Music '' is borrowed from the theme. Canadian band Kon Kan use the opening bars of the theme in their single `` I Beg Your Pardon ''. Celtic Football Club ( Glasgow, Scotland ) used the theme music whenever Henrik Larsson scored a goal. The Cheers episode `` Diane Chambers Day '' ( season 4, episode 22 ) revolves around the bar denizens being invited to watch The Magnificent Seven, and ends with them singing an a cappella version of the theme. The Mick Jones 1980s band Big Audio Dynamite covered the song as `` Keep off the Grass '' ( although this cover was not officially released ). In 1995, the KLF also did a drum and bass cover of the main title as `` The Magnificent '' ; it was released under the group alias One World Orchestra on the charity compilation The Help Album. In 1992, the main theme of The Magnificent Seven came into use on a section of the Euro Disneyland Railroad at Disneyland Paris. Portions of the theme play as the train exits the Grand Canyon diorama tunnel behind Phantom Manor, enters Frontierland, and travels along the bank of the Rivers of the Far West. The `` Main Title '' was used as an intro tune on many nights of Bruce Springsteen 's 2012 Wrecking Ball Tour. The theme was played as the E Street Band entered the stage, adding to the dramatic atmosphere in the stadium. Reception Howard Thompson of The New York Times called the film a `` pallid, pretentious and overlong reflection of the Japanese original '' ; according to Thompson, `` do n't expect anything like the ice - cold suspense, the superb juxtaposition of revealing human vignettes and especially the pile - driver tempo of the first Seven. '' According to Variety magazine 's December 31, 1960, review, `` Until the women and children arrive on the scene about two - thirds of the way through, The Magnificent Seven is a rip - roaring rootin ' tootin ' western with lots of bite and tang and old - fashioned abandon. The last third is downhill, a long and cluttered anti-climax in which The Magnificent Seven grow slightly too magnificent for comfort. '' Akira Kurosawa, however, was reportedly so impressed by the film that he presented John Sturges with a sword. At the 33rd Academy Awards, the score was nominated for Best Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture, losing to Ernest Gold 's score for Exodus. Many decades later, however, the score for The Magnificent Seven was listed at No. 8 on the American Film Institute 's list of the top 25 American film scores. The film has grown greatly in esteem since its release, largely due to its cast ( several of whom were to go on to become superstars over the decade following its release ) and its music score. As of January 29, 2017, it has a freshness rating of 90 % on Rotten Tomatoes based on ratings of 40 critics. It is the second most shown film in U.S. television history, behind only The Wizard of Oz. The film is also ranked No. 79 on the AFI 's list of American cinema 's 100 most - thrilling films. Sequels and adaptations The film was a box office disappointment in the United States, but proved to be such a smash hit in Europe that it ultimately made a profit. Three sequels were eventually made : Return of the Seven ( 1966 ), Guns of the Magnificent Seven ( 1969 ), and The Magnificent Seven Ride ( 1972 ). None were as successful as the original film. The film also inspired a television series, The Magnificent Seven, which ran from 1998 to 2000. Robert Vaughn was a recurring guest star, a judge who hires the seven to protect the town in which his widowed daughter - in - law and his grandson live. The science fiction movie Battle Beyond the Stars was a remake of The Magnificent Seven set in space. A group of mercenaries, including ones played by George Peppard ( as a character known only as `` Space Cowboy '' ) and Robert Vaughn ( playing essentially the same character as in The Magnificent Seven ) defend farmers from space raiders on the planet Akira ( named after Seven Samurai director Akira Kurosawa ). The 1980s action - adventure series The A-Team was initially devised as a combination of The Dirty Dozen and The Magnificent Seven. The show 's pilot film plays much on the plot of The Magnificent Seven, and there are similar plot echoes in various other episodes. James Coburn was originally approached to play John `` Hannibal '' Smith, the team 's leader, a role that ultimately went to George Peppard in the series ; and Robert Vaughn was added to the cast in the final season as part of a revamp attempt to boost fading ratings. A remake of the film was released on September 23, 2016, with Antoine Fuqua directing and Denzel Washington, Chris Pratt, Ethan Hawke, Vincent D'Onofrio, Lee Byung - hun, Manuel Garcia - Rulfo, Martin Sensmeier and Peter Sarsgaard starring. See also Film in the United States portal 1960s portal List of American films of 1960 `` The Magnificent Seven '' - A song by The Clash References Jump up ^ Glenn Lovell, Escape Artist : The Life and Films of John Sturges, University of Wisconsin Press, 2008 p194 ^ Jump up to : `` Rental Potentials of 1960 '', Variety, 4 January 1961 p 47. Please note figures are rentals as opposed to total gross. ^ Jump up to : `` The Magnificent Seven ''. Turner Classic Movies. Atlanta : Turner Broadcasting System ( Time Warner ). Retrieved November 14, 2016. Jump up ^ `` Library of Congress announces 2013 National Film Registry selections '' ( Press release ). Washington Post. December 18, 2013. Retrieved December 18, 2013. Jump up ^ Transcript of script. Accessed 1 May 2012. Jump up ^ The film 's closing lines echo the last words of the source film, Seven Samurai, spoken by the character Kambei : `` Again we are defeated. The winners are those farmers. Not us. '' Jump up ^ Pendreigh, Brian ( 3 February 2000 ). `` Magnificent obsession ''. The Guardian. Retrieved 30 September 2016. Jump up ^ Eliot, Marc ( 2012 ). Steve McQueen. NY : Three Rivers Press. pp. 75 -- 77. ISBN 0307453227. Retrieved 30 September 2016. Jump up ^ Stafford, Jeff. `` The Magnificent Seven ''. TCM Film Article. Turner Classic Movies, Inc. Retrieved 30 September 2016. Jump up ^ Robert Koehler ( May 8, 2001 ). `` The Magnificent Seven ( MGM Home Entertainment release ) ''. Variety. Retrieved 2011 - 08 - 01. Jump up ^ Filming & Production of The Magnificent Seven on IMDb. Jump up ^ Capua, Michelangelo ( 2006 ). Yul Brynner : A Biography. Jefferson, NC : McFarland. pp. 95 -- 96. ISBN 0786424613. Retrieved 30 September 2016. Jump up ^ p. 14 Billboard 27 Feb 1961 Jump up ^ p. 226 Cusic, Don The Cowboy in Country Music : An Historical Survey with Artist Profiles 2011 McFarland Jump up ^ Thompson, Howard ( November 24, 1960 ). `` On Japanese Idea : Magnificent Seven, a U.S. Western, Opens ''. The New York Times. Retrieved 2011 - 08 - 01. Jump up ^ `` Magnificent Seven ''. Variety. Retrieved 2011 - 08 - 01. Jump up ^ Costanzo, William V. ( 2013 ). `` Close Up : The Magnificent Seven ''. World Cinema through Global Genres. John Wiley & Sons. p. 104. ISBN 978 - 1 - 118 - 71310 - 5. Jump up ^ URL : http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1013077-magnificent_seven/. Accessed Sep 26, 2012 Jump up ^ Mintchell, Frederick ( September 22, 2016 ). `` Could ' The Magnificent Seven ' be the film that finally revives the Western film genre ? ''. www.morningticker.com. Retrieved 2017 - 01 - 25. Jump up ^ Mirisch, Walter ( 2008 ). I Thought We Were Making Movies, Not History ( p. 113 ). University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, Wisconsin. ISBN 0 - 299 - 22640 - 9. Jump up ^ Donovan, Barna William ( 2008 ). The Asian influence on Hollywood action films. New York City : McFarland & Company. p. 45. ISBN 978 - 0786434039. Jump up ^ Meyers 2001, p. 193. Jump up ^ Meyers 2001, p. 80. Jump up ^ Joe Neumaier ( 2001 - 01 - 21 ). `` Encore : A Real Kick In the ' A ' ''. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2008 - 06 - 13. Jump up ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. ( February 20, 2015 ). `` Haley Bennett Lands Female Lead In MGM 's ' The Magnificent Seven ' ''. deadline.com. Jump up ^ Borys Kit ( May 14, 2015 ). `` Matt Bomer Joining Denzel Washington, Chris Pratt in ' Magnificent Seven ' ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved May 15, 2015. Bibliography Meyers, Richard ( 2001 ). Great Martial Arts Movies : From Bruce Lee to Jackie Chan and More. New York City : Citadel Press. p. 276. ISBN 978 - 0806520261. External links Wikiquote has quotations related to : The Magnificent Seven The Magnificent Seven on IMDb The Magnificent Seven at AllMovie The Magnificent Seven at Rotten Tomatoes The Magnificent Seven Original films The Magnificent Seven ( 1960 ) Return of the Seven ( 1966 ) Guns of the Magnificent Seven ( 1969 ) The Magnificent Seven Ride ( 1972 ) Remake The Magnificent Seven ( 2016 ) Television The Magnificent Seven Related articles Chris Adams Seven Samurai Films directed by John Sturges The Man Who Dared ( 1946 ) Shadowed ( 1946 ) Alias Mr. Twilight ( 1946 ) For the Love of Rusty ( 1947 ) Keeper of the Bees ( 1947 ) Thunderbolt ( 1947 ) The Sign of the Ram ( 1948 ) Best Man Wins ( 1948 ) The Walking Hills ( 1949 ) The Capture ( 1950 ) Mystery Street ( 1950 ) Right Cross ( 1950 ) The Magnificent Yankee ( 1950 ) Kind Lady ( 1951 ) The People Against O'Hara ( 1951 ) It 's a Big Country ( 1951 ) The Girl in White ( 1952 ) Jeopardy ( 1953 ) Fast Company ( 1953 ) Escape from Fort Bravo ( 1953 ) Bad Day at Black Rock ( 1955 ) Underwater ! ( 1955 ) The Scarlet Coat ( 1955 ) Backlash ( 1956 ) Gunfight at the O.K. Corral ( 1957 ) The Law and Jake Wade ( 1958 ) The Old Man and the Sea ( 1958 ) Last Train from Gun Hill ( 1959 ) Never So Few ( 1959 ) The Magnificent Seven ( 1960 ) By Love Possessed ( 1961 ) Sergeants 3 ( 1962 ) A Girl Named Tamiko ( 1962 ) The Great Escape ( 1963 ) The Satan Bug ( 1965 ) The Hallelujah Trail ( 1965 ) Hour of the Gun ( 1967 ) Ice Station Zebra ( 1968 ) Marooned ( 1969 ) Joe Kidd ( 1972 ) Chino ( 1973 ) McQ ( 1974 ) The Eagle Has Landed ( 1976 ) Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Magnificent_Seven&oldid=842292271 '' Categories : 1960 films English - language films 1960s Western ( genre ) films Adaptations of works by Akira Kurosawa American films American remakes of Japanese films American Western ( genre ) films Fictional mercenaries Fictional septets Films scored by Elmer Bernstein Films adapted into television programs Films directed by John Sturges Films set in Mexico Films set in Texas Films shot in Mexico Screenplays by Walter Bernstein Seven Samurai Siege films United Artists films United States National Film Registry films Screenplays by Walter Newman ( screenwriter ) Hidden categories : All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from May 2015 Articles with unsourced statements from August 2011 Articles with unsourced statements from September 2017 Pages using div col without cols and colwidth parameters Talk Contents About Wikipedia Wikiquote Alemannisch Aragonés Български Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Ελληνικά Español Euskara فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Հայերեն Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Basa Jawa Kiswahili Magyar Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Pälzisch Plattdüütsch Polski Português Русский Simple English Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska Türkçe Українська 中文 30 more Edit links This page was last edited on 21 May 2018, at 14 : 23. 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Question: when was the first magnificent seven movie made
Answer: 1960