Adobe InDesign - wikipedia Adobe InDesign Adobe InDesign Adobe InDesign CS6 running on OS X Developer ( s ) Adobe Systems Initial release August 31, 1999 ( 1999 - 08 - 31 ) Stable release CC 2018 ( 13.0. 1.207 ) / November 17, 2017 ( 2017 - 11 - 17 ) Written in C++ Operating system Windows, macOS Available in 24 languages List of languages English, Arabic, Brazilian Portuguese, Chinese Simplified, Chinese Traditional, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Spanish, Swedish, Turkish, Ukrainian Type Desktop publishing License Trialware Website adobe.com/products/indesign/ Adobe InDesign is a desktop publishing software application produced by Adobe Systems. It can be used to create works such as posters, flyers, brochures, magazines, newspapers, presentations, books and ebooks. InDesign can also publish content suitable for tablet devices in conjunction with Adobe Digital Publishing Suite. Graphic designers and production artists are the principal users, creating and laying out periodical publications, posters, and print media. It also supports export to EPUB and SWF formats to create e-books and digital publications, including digital magazines, and content suitable for consumption on tablet computers. In addition, InDesign supports XML, style sheets, and other coding markup, making it suitable for exporting tagged text content for use in other digital and online formats. The Adobe InCopy word processor uses the same formatting engine as InDesign. Contents 1 History 1.1 InDesign and Leopard 1.2 Server version 2 File format 3 Versions 4 Internationalization and localization 5 User groups 6 See also 7 References 8 External links History InDesign is the successor to Adobe PageMaker, which was acquired by Adobe with the purchase of Aldus in late 1994. ( Freehand, a competitor to Adobe Illustrator and also made by Aldus, was sold to Altsys, the maker of Fontographer. ) By 1998 PageMaker had lost almost the entire professional market to the comparatively feature - rich QuarkXPress 3.3, released in 1992, and 4.0, released in 1996. Quark stated its intention to buy out Adobe and to divest the combined company of PageMaker to avoid anti-trust issues. Adobe rebuffed the offer and instead continued to work on a new page layout application. The project had been started by Aldus and was code - named `` Shuksan ''. It was later code - named `` K2 '' and was released as InDesign 1.0 in 2000. In 2002, InDesign was the first Mac OS X-native desktop publishing ( DTP ) software. In version 3 ( InDesign CS ) it received a boost in distribution by being bundled with Photoshop, Illustrator, and Acrobat in the Creative Suite. InDesign exports documents in Adobe 's Portable Document Format ( PDF ) and has multilingual support. It was the first DTP application to support Unicode for text processing, advanced typography with OpenType fonts, advanced transparency features, layout styles, optical margin alignment, and cross-platform scripting using JavaScript. Later versions of the software introduced new file formats. To support the new features, especially typographic, introduced with InDesign CS, both the program and its document format are not backward - compatible. Instead, InDesign CS2 introduced the INX (. inx ) format, an XML - based document representation, to allow backwards compatibility with future versions. InDesign CS versions updated with the 3.1 April 2005 update can read InDesign CS2 - saved files exported to the. inx format. The InDesign Interchange format does not support versions earlier than InDesign CS. With InDesign CS4, Adobe replaced INX with InDesign Markup Language ( IDML ), another XML - based document representation. Adobe developed InDesign CS3 ( and Creative Suite 3 ) as universal binary software compatible with native Intel and PowerPC Mac machines in 2007, two years after the announced 2005 schedule, inconveniencing Intel - Mac early - adopters. Adobe CEO Bruce Chizen had announced that `` Adobe will be first with a complete line of universal applications ''. The CS2 Mac version had code tightly integrated to the PPC architecture, and not natively compatible with the Intel processors in Apple 's new machines, so porting the products to another platform was more difficult than had been anticipated. Adobe developed the CS3 application integrating Macromedia products ( 2005 ), rather than recompiling CS2 and simultaneously developing CS3. InDesign and Leopard InDesign CS3 initially had a serious compatibility issue with Leopard ( Mac OS X 10.5 ), as Adobe stated : `` InDesign CS3 may unexpectedly quit when using the Place, Save, Save As or Export commands using either the OS or Adobe dialog boxes. Unfortunately, there are no workarounds for these known issues. '' Apple fixed this with their OS X 10.5. 4 update. Server version Adobe InDesign Server In October 2005, Adobe released InDesign Server CS2, a modified version of InDesign ( without user interface ) for Windows and Macintosh server platforms. It does not provide any editing client ; rather it is for use by developers in creating client - server solutions with the InDesign plug - in technology. In March 2007 Adobe officially announced Adobe InDesign CS3 Server as part of the Adobe InDesign family. File format InDesign document Filename extension. indd Internet media type application / x-indesign Open format ? no Website https://helpx.adobe.com/indesign/kb/supported-file-formats-indesign-cs5.html The MIME type is not official. Versions InDesign CS5 icon InDesign 1.0 ( codenamed Shuksan, then K2 ) : August 31, 1999 ; InDesign 1.0 J ( codenamed Hotaka ) : Japanese support ; InDesign 1.5 ( codenamed Sherpa ) : April 2001 ; InDesign 2.0 ( codenamed Annapurna ) : January 2002 ( just days before QuarkXPress 5 ). First version to support Mac OS X, native transparencies and drop shadows ; InDesign CS ( codenamed Dragontail ) and InDesign CS Page Maker Edition ( 3.0 ) : October 2003 ; InDesign CS2 ( 4.0 ) ( codenamed Firedrake ) : May 2005 ; InDesign Server ( codenamed Bishop ) : October 2005 ; InDesign CS3 ( 5.0 ) ( codenamed Cobalt ) : April 2007. First version to support Intel - based Macs, regular expression and table styles ; InDesign CS3 Server ( codenamed Xenon ) : May 2007 ; InDesign CS4 ( 6.0 ) ( codenamed Basil ) : October 2008 ; InDesign CS4 Server ( codenamed Thyme ) ; InDesign CS5 ( 7.0 ) ( codenamed Rocket ) : April 2010 ; InDesign CS6 ( 8.0 ) ( codenamed Athos ) : 23 April 2012 ; InDesign CC ( 9.2 ) ( codenamed Citius ) : 15 January 2014 ; InDesign CC 2014 ( 10 ) ( codenamed Sirius ) : 18 June 2014 ; InDesign CC 2014.1 ( 10.1 ) : 6 October 2014 ; InDesign CC 2014.2 ( 10.2 ) : 11 February 2015 ; InDesign CC 2015 ( 11.0 ) : 15 June 2015 ; InDesign CC 2015.1 ( 11.1 ) : 11 August 2015 ; InDesign CC 2015.2 ( 11.2 ) : 30 November 2015 ; InDesign CC 2015.4 ( 11.4 ) : 20 June 2016 ; InDesign CC 2017 ( 12.0 ) : 2 November 2016 ; InDesign CC 2017.1 ( 12.1 ) : 14 April 2017 ; InDesign CC 2018.1 ( 13.0 ) : 18 October 2017. Newer versions can as a rule open files created by older versions, but the reverse is not true. Current versions can export the InDesign file as an IDML file ( InDesign Markup Language ), which can be opened by InDesign versions from CS4 upwards ; older versions from CS4 down can export to an INX file ( InDesign Interchange format ). Internationalization and localization InDesign Middle Eastern editions come with special settings for laying out Arabic or Hebrew text. They feature : Text settings : Special settings for laying out Arabic or Hebrew text, such as : Ability to use Arabic, Persian or Hindi digits ; Use kashidas for letter spacing and full justification ; Ligature option ; Adjust the position of diacritics, such as vowels of the Arabic script ; Justify text in three possible ways : Standard, Arabic, Naskh ; Option to insert special characters, including Geresh, Gershayim, Maqaf for Hebrew and Kashida for Arabic texts ; Apply standard, Arabic or Hebrew styles for page, paragraph and footnote numbering. Bi-directional text flow : The notion of right - to - left behavior applies to several objects : Story, paragraph, character and table. It allows mixing right - to - left and left - to - right words, paragraphs and stories in a document. It is possible to change the direction of neutral characters ( e.g. / or ? ) according to the user 's keyboard language. Table of contents : Provides a set of table of contents titles, one for each supported language. This table is sorted according to the chosen language. InDesign CS4 Middle Eastern versions allows to choose the language of the index title and cross-references. Indices : Allows creating of a simple keyword index or a somewhat more detailed index of the information in the text using embedded indexing codes. Unlike more sophisticated programs, InDesign is incapable of inserting character style information as part of an index entry ( e.g., when indexing book, journal or movie titles ). Indices are limited to four levels ( top level and three sub-levels ). Like tables of contents, indices can be sorted according to the selected language. Importing and exporting : Can import QuarkXPress files, even using Arabic XT, Arabic Phonyx or Hebrew XPressWay fonts, retaining the layout and content. Includes 50 import / export filters, including a Microsoft Word 97 - 98 - 2000 import filter and a plain text import filter. Reverse layout : Include a reverse layout feature to reverse the layout of a document, when converting a left - to - right document to a right - to - left one or vice versa. Complex script rendering : InDesign supports Unicode character encoding, with Middle East editions supporting complex text layout for Arabic and Hebrew types of complex script. The underlying Arabic and Hebrew support is present in the Western editions of InDesign CS4, CS5, CS5. 5 and CS6, but the user interface is not exposed, so it is difficult to access. User groups InDesign has spawned 86 user groups in 36 countries with a total membership of over 51,000. See also Creative Cloud controversy Scribus, a free, cross-platform and non-proprietary alternative to Adobe InDesign References Jump up ^ Lextrait, Vincent ( January 2010 ). `` The Programming Languages Beacon, v10. 0 ''. Retrieved 14 March 2010. Jump up ^ `` language versions Adobe InDesign CS5 ''. Adobe.com. Retrieved 2010 - 12 - 04. Jump up ^ Ann Marsh ( May 31, 1999 ). `` Pride goeth before destruction ''. Forbes. Retrieved 2013 - 02 - 05. Jump up ^ `` InDesign developer documentation ''. Adobe Developer Connection. Adobe Systems. Retrieved 24 November 2013. Jump up ^ San Francisco - Live Coverage of Steve Jobs Keynote 1 : 00PM EDT, June 6th, 2005, WWDC 2005 - Live Coverage of Keynote, The Mac Observer Jump up ^ `` Adobe InDesign CS3 5.0. 2 Update Read Me '' ( PDF ). Retrieved 2010 - 12 - 04. Jump up ^ Leopard 10.5. 4 Fixes InDesign Nav Services Glitches By : Anne - Marinews e, June 30, 2008, InDesignSecrets Jump up ^ `` Adobe InDesign Server CS2 Frequently Asked Questions '' ( PDF ). Adobe.com. Archived from the original ( PDF ) on 4 June 2007. Retrieved 2007 - 04 - 29. Jump up ^ `` How do I save my file using InDesign CS6 so that it can be opened with CS5 ? ''. forums.adobe.com. January 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2015. Jump up ^ `` Can You Save / Open CS6 Files on CS5, CS4 or CS3 -- and Vice Versa ? ''. prodesigntools.com. 2013 - 02 - 20. Retrieved 28 January 2015. Jump up ^ http://helpx.adobe.com/indesign/using/arabic-hebrew.html Jump up ^ `` User Group Chapters ''. indesignusergroup.com. Retrieved 2011 - 02 - 25. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Adobe InDesign. Wikiversity has learning resources about Adobe InDesign Official website Adobe Creative Suite and Creative Cloud Current products Acrobat After Effects Animate Audition Bridge Dreamweaver Flash Builder Illustrator InCopy InDesign Lightroom Media Encoder Muse Photoshop Prelude Premiere Pro Spark XD Creative Cloud services Behance Business Catalyst Story Typekit Former products Contribute Device Central Edge Edge Animate Encore Flash Catalyst Fireworks GoLive ImageReady OnLocation Soundbooth Stock Photos Ultra Adobe Systems Software Suites Creative Cloud ( Creative Suite ) eLearning Suite Technical Communication Suite Desktop Animate Acrobat After Effects Brackets Edge Code Edge Reflow Digital Editions Director Dreamweaver FrameMaker FreeHand Flash Player Flex Builder GoLive Illustrator InDesign Media Encoder Media Player Muse PageMaker Photoshop Photoshop Lightroom Premiere Pro Reader Shockwave Player Server LiveCycle Flash Media Server BlazeDS ColdFusion JRun PhoneGap Build Technologies ActionScript Adobe AIR Adobe Flash Adobe Flex Adobe Shockwave Adobe Font Folio Digital Negative ( DNG ) Authorware FlashPaper Portable Document Format ( PDF ) PostScript Web services Acrobat.com Adobe Solutions Network Adobe Photoshop Express Adobe Premiere Express Adobe Spark Adobe Stock Acquisitions Aldus Macromedia Scene7 Omniture Behance Fotolia People Bruce Chizen Charles Geschke Shantanu Narayen John Warnock Del Yocam Category Commons Desktop publishing software Free software Scribus LyX LibreOffice Draw Software freeware PagePlus SE PDF - XChange Fatpaint ( Cloud - based ) Proprietary software Acrobat FrameMaker InDesign PageMaker Calamus Corel Ventura Microsoft Publisher PagePlus Pages PageStream QuarkXPress Timeworks Publisher See also Web design Mobile publishing Electronic publishing Printing List of PDF software Comparison of e-book readers Category Comparison List E-books Formats ePub FictionBook CBR / CBZ Kindle File Format Mobipocket PDF Plain text Reading Devices Amazon Kindle Barnes & Noble Nook Bookeen Elonex ebook enTourage eDGe Hanlin eReader iriver Story Kobo eReader Onyx Boox Plastic Logic Reader PocketBook eReader Rocket eBook SoftBook Smartphones Tablets Tolino Software Adobe Acrobat Adobe Digital Editions Aldiko Blio Bluefire Reader Calibre FBReader Google Play Books iBooks Kindle app Kitabu Kobo Lektz Lucifox Mantano Reader Okular OverDrive Media Console Snapplify STDU Viewer Sumatra PDF Editing ABBYY FineReader AbiWord Adobe InDesign Adobe RoboHelp Atlantis Word Processor Booktype Calibre Calligra Author eXeLearning Help & Manual HelpNDoc iBooks Author iStudio Publisher LaTeX LibreOffice MadCap Flare Oxygen XML Editor PagePlus Pages QuarkXPress Scrivener Sigil Writer2epub Vendors Commercial Amazon Kindle Store Baen Free Library Barnes & Noble Booktrack Feedbooks Google Play iBooks Store Kobo Bookstore Sony Reader Store Smashwords Noncommercial HathiTrust Internet Archive Project Gutenberg Australia Canada Wikisource Related topics Academic journal publishing reform Braille e-book Comparison of e-book readers Comparison of iOS e-book reader software Comparison of Android e-book reader software E-book lending Electronic publishing iBooks Author Conference International Digital Publishing Forum Kindle single OPDS Reflowable document Semantic publishing Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adobe_InDesign&oldid=814522134 '' Categories : 1999 software Adobe Creative Suite Adobe software Desktop publishing software Graphics software Typesetting software Classic Mac OS software DTP for MacOS DTP for Windows Hidden categories : Wikipedia articles needing clarification from September 2014 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Español فارسی Français 한국어 Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Lëtzebuergesch Magyar മലയാളം मराठी مصرى Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Polski Português Română Русский Slovenčina Suomi Svenska தமிழ் ไทย Türkçe Українська اردو 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 9 December 2017, at 08 : 57. 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Question: what is the latest version of adobe indesign cc
Answer: CC 2018 (13.0.1.207)