Morning Has Broken - wikipedia Morning Has Broken Morning Has Broken by same as for Bunessan Genre Christian hymn Text Eleanor Farjeon Language English Melody Bunessan ( hymn tune ) Performed 1931 ( 1931 ) `` Morning Has Broken '' is a popular and well - known Christian hymn first published in 1931. It has words by English author Eleanor Farjeon and is set to a traditional Scottish Gaelic tune known as `` Bunessan '' ( it shares this tune with the 19th century Christmas Carol `` Child in the Manger '' ). It is often sung in children 's services. English pop musician and folk singer Cat Stevens included a version on his 1971 album Teaser and the Firecat. The song became identified with Stevens due to the popularity of this recording. It reached number six on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, number one on the U.S. easy listening chart in 1972, and number four on the Canadian RPM Magazine charts. Contents 1 Origins 2 Cat Stevens recording 3 Chart history 3.1 Weekly charts 3.2 Year - end charts 4 Other versions 5 In other media 6 See also 7 References 8 External links Origins The hymn originally appeared in the second edition of Songs of Praise ( published in 1931 ), to the tune `` Bunessan, '' composed in the Scottish Islands. In Songs of Praise Discussed, the editor, Percy Dearmer, explains that as there was need for a hymn to give thanks for each day, English poet and children 's author Eleanor Farjeon had been `` asked to make a poem to fit the lovely Scottish tune. '' A slight variation on the original hymn, also written by Eleanor Farjeon, can be found in the form of a poem contributed to the anthology Children 's Bells, under Farjeon 's new title, `` A Morning Song ( For the First Day of Spring ), '' published by Oxford University Press in 1957. The song is noted in 9 / 4 time but with a 3 / 4 feel. `` Bunessan '' had been found in L. McBean 's Songs and Hymns of the Gael, published in 1900. Before Farjeon 's words, the tune was used as a Christmas carol, which began `` Child in the manger, Infant of Mary, '' translated from the Scottish Gaelic lyrics written by Mary MacDonald. The English - language Roman Catholic hymnal also uses the tune for the James Quinn hymns, `` Christ Be Beside Me '' and `` This Day God Gives Me, '' both of which were adapted from the traditional Irish hymn St. Patrick 's Breastplate. Another Christian hymn, `` Baptized In Water, '' borrows the tune. Cat Stevens recording `` Morning Has Broken '' Single by Cat Stevens from the album Teaser and the Firecat Released 7 Jan 1972 Format 7 '' Recorded 1971 Genre Soft rock, gospel Length 3 : 20 Label Island Songwriter ( s ) Lyrics : Eleanor Farjeon Music : Bunessan ( traditional ) Additional music : Rick Wakeman Producer ( s ) Paul Samwell - Smith Cat Stevens singles chronology `` Peace Train '' ( 1971 ) `` Morning Has Broken '' ( 1972 ) `` Ca n't Keep It In '' ( 1972 ) `` Peace Train '' ( 1971 ) `` Morning Has Broken '' ( 1972 ) `` Ca n't Keep It In '' ( 1972 ) Writing credit for `` Morning Has Broken '' has occasionally been erroneously attributed to Cat Stevens, who popularised the song abroad. The familiar piano arrangement on Stevens ' recording was composed and performed by Rick Wakeman, a classically trained keyboardist best known for his tenure in the English progressive rock band Yes. When shaping `` Morning Has Broken '' for recording, Stevens had to start with a hymn which took around 45 seconds to sing in its basic form. Producer Paul Samwell - Smith told him he could never put something like that on an album, and that it needed to be at least three minutes, although an acoustic demo exists of Stevens playing an early version which lasts almost three minutes. Prior to the actual recording Stevens heard Wakeman play something in the recording booth. It was a rough sketch of what would later become `` Catherine Howard. '' Stevens told Wakeman that he liked it and wanted something similar as the opening section, the closing section and, if possible, a middle section as well. Wakeman told Stevens he could not as it was his piece destined for a solo album, but Stevens persuaded him to adapt his composition. The familiar piano intro and general structure of the piece may be attributed to Stevens or to Wakeman. In 2000, Wakeman released an instrumental version of `` Morning Has Broken '' on an album of the same title. That same year he gave an interview on BBC Radio 5 Live in which he said he had agreed to perform on the Cat Stevens track for £ 10 and was `` shattered '' to be omitted from the credits, adding that he never received the money either. On his return to performance as Yusuf Islam, Stevens made a payment to Wakeman and apologized for the original non-payment, which arose from confusion and a misunderstanding on the record label 's part. On a documentary aired on British television Wakeman stated that he felt Stevens 's version of `` Morning Has Broken '' was a very beautiful piece of music that had brought people closer to religious truth. He expressed satisfaction in having contributed to this. The first, second, and fourth verses of the song are played in C major, while the instrumental introduction, third verse, and the instrumental ending are played in D major. Chart history Weekly charts Chart ( 1972 ) Peak position Australia KMR Canada RPM Top Singles Canada RPM Adult Contemporary 11 Ireland ( IRMA ) 6 Netherlands 5 Norway New Zealand UK ( OCC ) 9 US Billboard Hot 100 6 US Billboard Adult Contemporary US Cash Box Top 100 11 Year - end charts Chart ( 1972 ) Rank Australia 28 Canada 22 UK 97 US Billboard Hot 100 44 Other versions Although some sources report that the song was released on Floyd Cramer 's 1961 album Last Date, discographies of the artist demonstrate that the song is not on that album. In fact, Cramer did not record the song until 1972, when he used the arrangement that he attributed to Cat Stevens. The song has been recorded by numerous other artists, including Steven Curtis Chapman, Judy Collins, Michael Card, Floyd Cramer, Dana, Neil Diamond, Órla Fallon, Art Garfunkel, Ellen Greene, Esther Ofarim, Daliah Lavi, Joe Longthorne, Jojje Wadenius & Anni - Frid Lyngstad ( 2010 ), the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, Nana Mouskouri, Aaron Neville, Kenny Rogers and the First Edition, Joseph McManners, Sister Janet Mead, Mary O'Hara, Demis Roussos, Third Day, Pam Tillis, Hayley Westenra, Roger Whittaker, 2nd Chapter of Acts, Libera ( choir ), Richard Souther and Dana Winner. In November 2008, the Teaser and the Firecat album was re-issued in a deluxe CD version which includes the original demo of `` Morning Has Broken. '' More recently, `` Morning Has Broken '' was used in a television advertisement for London 's Great Ormond Street Hospital. In other media Pushing Daisies, TV series, 2007 -- 2009, Season 1, Episode 7, `` Smell of Success '' See also List of number - one adult contemporary singles of 1972 ( U.S. ) References Jump up ^ `` Morning Has Broken ''. Hymnary.org. Retrieved 19 September 2017. Jump up ^ `` Child in the Manger ''. Hymntime.com. Retrieved 2016 - 10 - 07. Jump up ^ Whitburn, Joel ( 1996 ). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits, 6th Ed. ( Billboard Publications ), Jump up ^ Percy Dearmer, Songs of Praise Discussed, p. 16 Jump up ^ http://www.45cat.com/record/wip6121 Jump up ^ Moore, Roger ( 30 October 2014 ). `` Radcliffe swaps magic wand for skull protrusions in ' Horns ' ''. TBO.com. Retrieved 1 November 2014. When you set aside time for sex scenes, a cover of Cat Stevens ' `` Morning Has Broken '' treated as a hymn in church and drag out the post-climax ending, you 're overstaying your welcome. Jump up ^ `` Cat Stevens - Morning Has Broken ( Demo ) ''. YouTube. 2013 - 11 - 16. Retrieved 2016 - 10 - 07. Jump up ^ `` Archived copy ''. Archived from the original on 2009 - 11 - 04. Retrieved 2009 - 10 - 24. Jump up ^ `` YouTube ''. YouTube. Retrieved 2016 - 10 - 07. Jump up ^ `` Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada ''. Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Missing or empty url = ( help ) ; access - date = requires url = ( help ) Jump up ^ `` Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada ''. Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Missing or empty url = ( help ) ; access - date = requires url = ( help ) Jump up ^ `` The Irish Charts -- Search Results -- Morning Has Broken ''. Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved June 25, 2017. Jump up ^ Flavour of New Zealand, 15 May 1972 Jump up ^ http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/37679/cat-stevens/ Jump up ^ Joel Whitburn 's Top Pop Singles 1955 - 1990 - ISBN 0 - 89820 - 089 - X Jump up ^ http://www.billboard.com/archive/charts/1972/adult-contemporary Billboard Adult Contemporary Chart Archive, May 13, 1972 Jump up ^ Cash Box Top 100 Singles, June 10, 1972 Jump up ^ Musicoutfitters.com Jump up ^ `` Floyd Cramer ''. Rocky-52.net. Retrieved 2016 - 10 - 07. Jump up ^ `` Reconnection / Georg Wadenius '' ( in Swedish ). Svensk mediedatabas. 2010. Retrieved 10 January 2016. Jump up ^ Recorded on the album Angels Sing : Libera in America Jump up ^ `` Smell of Success ''. The CW. External links Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics ( contains errors ) Cat Stevens / Yusuf Islam / Yusuf Studio pop albums As Cat Stevens Matthew and Son New Masters Mona Bone Jakon Tea for the Tillerman Teaser and the Firecat Catch Bull at Four Foreigner Buddha and the Chocolate Box Numbers Izitso Back to Earth As Yusuf An Other Cup Roadsinger Tell ' Em I 'm Gone Live albums Saturnight Majikat Spiritual albums The Life of the Last Prophet Prayers of the Last Prophet A Is for Allah I Look I See Footsteps in the Light Compilations Greatest Hits Footsteps in the Dark : Greatest Hits, Vol. 2 The Very Best of Cat Stevens Gold I Have No Cannons That Roar Singles `` I Love My Dog '' `` Matthew And Son '' `` I 'm Gonna Get Me A Gun '' `` A Bad Night '' `` Lady D'Arbanville '' `` Father And Son '' `` Wild World '' `` Moonshadow '' `` Peace Train '' `` Morning Has Broken '' `` Another Saturday Night '' `` Oh Very Young '' Other songs `` Blue Monday '' `` Boots and Sand '' `` Do n't Let Me Be Misunderstood '' `` The First Cut Is The Deepest '' `` I Think I See The Light '' `` Here Comes My Baby '' `` Banapple Gas '' `` ( I Never Wanted ) To Be A Star '' `` If You Want To Sing Out, Sing Out '' `` Into White '' `` Trouble '' `` Where Do The Children Play ? '' Categories Albums Compilation albums Live albums Songs Songs written by Cat Stevens Related topics Discography Harold and Maude ( soundtrack ) Book Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Morning_Has_Broken&oldid=801426899 '' Categories : 1972 singles Anni - Frid Lyngstad songs Billboard Adult Contemporary number - one singles Cat Stevens songs English Christian hymns Island Records singles Song recordings produced by Paul Samwell - Smith Hidden categories : Pages using web citations with no URL Pages using citations with accessdate and no URL CS1 Swedish - language sources ( sv ) Articles with hAudio microformats Singlechart usages for Ireland2 Singlechart called without artist Talk Contents About Wikipedia Cymraeg Deutsch فارسی Français Gàidhlig Nederlands Norsk Svenska Tiếng Việt Edit links This page was last edited on 19 September 2017, at 16 : 20. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. 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Question: who wrote morning has broken by cat stevens
Answer: words by English author Eleanor Farjeon