Ottawa Charter for Health promotion - wikipedia Ottawa Charter for Health promotion The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion is the name of an international agreement signed at the First International Conference on Health Promotion, organized by the World Health Organization ( WHO ) and held in Ottawa, Canada, in November 1986. It launched a series of actions among international organizations, national governments and local communities to achieve the goal of `` Health For All '' by the year 2000 and beyond through better health promotion. Contents 1 Context 2 Action areas of the Ottawa Charter 3 Developments after Ottawa 4 See also 5 References 6 Further reading Context The thirtieth WHO World Health Assembly, held in 1977, had highlighted the importance of promoting health so that all the international citizens had an `` economically productive '' level of health by the year 2000. Further, a localised European taskforce developed a strategy for health promotion in the WHO European Region. Action areas of the Ottawa Charter Five action areas for health promotion were identified in the charter : Building healthy public policy Creating supportive environments Strengthening community action Developing personal skills Re-orienting health care services toward prevention of illness and promotion of health The basic strategies for health promotion were prioritized as : Advocate : Health is a resource for social and developmental means, thus the dimensions that affect these factors must be changed to encourage health. Enable : Health equity must be reached where individuals must become empowered to control the determinants that affect their health, such that they are able to reach the highest attainable quality of life. Mediate : Health promotion can not be achieved by the health sector alone ; rather its success will depend on the collaboration of all sectors of government ( social, economic, etc. ) as well as independent organizations ( media, industry, etc. ). Developments after Ottawa Internationally : WHO : Jakarta Declaration in 1997 WHO : Health for all targets in 1997 WHO : Health 21 in 1999 WHO : Bangkok Charter in 2005 WHO : 7th Global Conference on Health Promotion 2009 WHO : 8th Global Conference on Health Promotion 2013 Within countries : United Kingdom Our Healthier Nation National Plan See also Health promotion Health for all Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, United Kingdom Ministry of Health Promotion and Sport ( Ontario ), Canada Health policy Health departments Healthy city Alliance for Healthy Cities World Health Organization References ^ Jump up to : World Health Organization. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion. Adopted on 21 November 1986. Jump up ^ http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/7gchp/en/ Further reading Ewles L, Simnett I ( 2005 ). Promoting Health - a practical guide. Balliere Tindall : Edinburgh. WHO ( 1999 ). Health 21 - Health for all in the 21st Century. WHO Europe : Copenhagen. WHO ( 1999 ). Reducing health inequalities - proposals for health promotion and actions. WHO Europe : Copenhagen. Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ottawa_Charter_for_Health_Promotion&oldid=797310487 '' Categories : Health promotion World Health Organization Talk Contents About Wikipedia Català Deutsch Español Esperanto Français 日本 語 Português Edit links This page was last edited on 26 August 2017, at 07 : 11. About Wikipedia

Question: define health promotion according to the ottawa declaration (1986)
Answer: Building healthy public policy