Life of Pi ( film ) - wikipedia Life of Pi ( film ) Life of Pi Theatrical release poster Directed by Ang Lee Produced by Gil Netter Ang Lee David Womark Screenplay by David Magee Based on Life of Pi by Yann Martel Starring Suraj Sharma Irrfan Khan Tabu Adil Hussain Rafe Spall Gérard Depardieu Music by Mychael Danna Cinematography Claudio Miranda Edited by Tim Squyres Production company Fox 2000 Pictures Dune Entertainment Ingenious Media Haishang Films Distributed by 20th Century Fox Release date September 28, 2012 ( 2012 - 09 - 28 ) ( NYFF ) November 21, 2012 ( 2012 - 11 - 21 ) ( United States ) Running time 127 minutes Country United States Language English Tamil French Budget $120 million Box office $609 million Life of Pi is a 2012 American survival drama film based on Yann Martel 's 2001 novel of the same name. Directed by Ang Lee, the film 's adapted screenplay was written by David Magee, and it stars Suraj Sharma, Irrfan Khan, Rafe Spall, Tabu, Adil Hussain, and Gérard Depardieu. The storyline revolves around an Indian man named `` Pi '' Patel, telling a novelist about his life story, and how at 16 he survives a shipwreck in which his family dies, and is adrift in the Pacific Ocean on a lifeboat with a Bengal tiger. The film had its worldwide premiere as the opening film of the 51st New York Film Festival at both the Walter Reade Theater and Alice Tully Hall in New York City on September 28, 2012. Life of Pi emerged as a critical and commercial success, earning over US $609 million worldwide. It was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards which included the Best Picture -- Drama and the Best Director and won the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score. At the 85th Academy Awards it had eleven nominations, including Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay, and won four ( the most for the event ) including Best Director for Ang Lee. Contents 1 Plot 2 Cast 3 Production 3.1 Development 3.2 Pre-production and casting 3.3 Filming 3.4 Post-production 4 Music 5 Distribution 5.1 Marketing 5.2 Theatrical release 5.3 Home media 6 Reception 6.1 Box office 6.2 Critical response 6.3 Top ten lists 6.4 Rhythm & Hues Studios controversy 6.5 Animal abuse allegations 6.6 Accolades 7 See also 8 References 9 External links Plot In Canada, novelist Yann Martel meets Pi Patel ; Martel has been told that Pi 's life story would be a good subject for a book. Pi tells his story to Yann : Pi 's father names him Piscine Molitor after the swimming pool in France. In secondary school in Pondicherry, he adopts the name `` Pi '' ( the Greek letter, π ) to avoid the sound - alike nickname `` Pissing Patel ''. He is raised in a Hindu family, but at 12 years old, is introduced to Christianity and then Islam, and decides to follow all three religions as he `` just wants to love God ''. His mother supports his desire to grow, but his rationalist father tries to secularize him. Pi 's family owns a zoo, and Pi takes interest in the animals, especially a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker. After Pi gets dangerously close to Richard Parker, his father forces him to witness the tiger killing a goat. When Pi is 16, his father announces that they must move to Canada, where he intends to settle and sell the animals. The family books passage with the animals on a Japanese freighter. During a storm, the ship founders while Pi is on deck. He tries to find his family, but a crewman throws him into a lifeboat. A freed zebra jumps onto the boat with him, breaking its leg. The ship sinks into the Mariana Trench. Pi briefly sees what appears to be a survivor, but it turns out to be Richard Parker. After the storm, Pi awakens in the lifeboat with the zebra, and is joined by a resourceful orangutan. A spotted hyena emerges from under a tarpaulin covering half of the lifeboat and snaps at Pi, forcing him to retreat to the end of the boat. The hyena kills the zebra and later the orangutan. Richard Parker emerges from under the tarpaulin, killing the hyena and attempting to kill Pi, before retreating back to cover for several days. Pi fashions a small tethered raft from flotation vests which he retreats to for safety from Richard Parker. Despite his moral code against killing, he begins fishing, enabling him to sustain the tiger as well. When the tiger jumps into the sea to hunt for fish and then comes threateningly towards Pi, Pi considers letting him drown, but ultimately helps him back into the boat. One night, a humpback whale breaches near the boat, destroying the raft and its supplies. Pi trains Richard Parker to accept him in the boat, and realizes that caring for the tiger is also helping keep himself alive. Weeks later they encounter a floating island of interconnected trees. It is a lush jungle of edible plants, fresh water pools and a large population of meerkats, enabling Pi and Richard Parker to eat and drink freely and regain strength. At night, the island transforms into a hostile environment. Richard Parker retreats to the lifeboat while Pi and the meerkats sleep in the trees ; the water pools turn acidic, digesting the fish in them. Pi deduces that the island is carnivorous after finding a human tooth embedded in a flower. Pi and Richard Parker leave the island, eventually reaching the coast of Mexico. Pi is saddened that Richard Parker does not acknowledge him before disappearing into the jungle. He is rescued and brought to a hospital. Insurance agents for the Japanese freighter company interview him, but do not believe his story and ask what really happened. He tells a different story, in which the animals are replaced by human survivors : his mother for the orangutan, an amiable sailor for the zebra, and the ship 's brutish cook for the hyena. In this story, Pi kills the cook and feeds on his flesh. Eventually he reaches the coast of Mexico. The insurance agents are dissatisfied with this story, but they leave without questioning Pi further. Yann recognizes the parallels between the two stories, noting that in the second one, Pi fills the role of the tiger. Pi asks which story the writer prefers, and Yann chooses the first, to which Pi replies, `` and so it goes with God ''. Glancing at a copy of the insurance report, Yann sees that the agents also chose the first story. Cast Piscine Molitor `` Pi '' Patel Gautam Belur as Pi, age 5 Ayush Tandon as Pi, age 11 / 12 Suraj Sharma as Pi, age 16 Irrfan Khan as Pi, adult Rafe Spall as Yann Martel, the real - life Canadian novelist who wrote the novel Life of Pi Tabu as Gita Patel, Pi 's mother Adil Hussain as Santosh Patel, Pi 's father Ravi Patel, Pi 's older brother : Ayan Khan as Ravi, age 7 Mohamed Abbas Khaleeli as Ravi, age 13 / 14 Vibish Sivakumar as Ravi, age 18 / 19 Gérard Depardieu as the Cook Wang Po - chieh as Sailor Jag Huang as Sailor Shravanthi Sainath as Anandi, Pi 's teenage girlfriend Andrea Di Stefano as the Priest Elie Alouf as Francis Jump up ^ Pi refers to Francis in the film as `` Mamaji '', a Hindi word for `` Maternal Uncle '' Production Development `` I wanted to use water because the film is talking about faith, and it contains fish, life and every emotion for Pi. And air is God, heaven and something spiritual and death. That 's how I see it. I believe the thing we call faith or God is our emotional attachment to the unknown. I 'm Chinese ; I believe in the Taoist Buddha. We do n't talk about a deity, which is very much like this book ; we 're not talking about religion but God in the abstract sense, something to overpower you. '' -- Ang Lee, on the use of water and the spiritual element of Life of Pi, November 17, 2012. The project had numerous directors and writers attached, and the Los Angeles Times credited Fox 2000 Pictures executive Elizabeth Gabler with keeping the project active. In February 2003 Gabler acquired the project to adapt Life of Pi into a film. She hired screenwriter Dean Georgaris to write an adapted screenplay. The following October, Fox 2000 announced a partnership with M. Night Shyamalan to direct the film. Shyamalan was attracted to the novel particularly because its main character also comes from Pondicherry in India. The partners anticipated for Shyamalan to direct the film adaptation after completing The Village. He also replaced Georgaris as the screenwriter, writing a new screenplay for the film. Ultimately, Shyamalan chose to film Lady in the Water after The Village ; he said later, `` I was hesitant ( to direct ) because the book has kind of a twist ending. And I was concerned that as soon as you put my name on it, everybody would have a different experience. '' In March 2005, Fox 2000 entered talks with Alfonso Cuarón to direct. Cuarón decided to direct Children of Men instead, and in October 2005, Fox 2000 hired Jean - Pierre Jeunet to direct the film. Jeunet began writing the adapted screenplay with Guillaume Laurant, and filming was scheduled to begin in mid-2006, partially in India. Jeunet eventually left the project. In February 2009, Fox 2000 Pictures hired Ang Lee to direct the film. In May 2010, Lee and the producer Gil Netter proposed a reported budget of US $120 million, at which the studio balked, placing the project 's development on hold for a short time. David Magee was hired to write the screenplay, as Lee began to spend several months looking for someone to cast as Pi. Lee stated that water was a major inspiration behind making the film in 3 - D : `` I thought this was a pretty impossible movie to make technically. It 's so expensive for what it is. You sort of have to disguise a philosophical book as an adventure story. I thought of 3 - D half a year before ' Avatar ' was on the screen. I thought water, with its transparency and reflection, the way it comes out to you in 3 - D, would create a new theatrical experience and maybe the audience or the studio would open up their minds a little bit to accept something different. '' Following the premiere of the film, Lee stated that his desire to take risks and chances helped with his direction, saying `` In a strange way it did feel like we 're the vessels, we have to surrender to movie god. We have to let things happen. I just had this feeling, I 'll follow this kid to wherever this movie takes me. I saw the movie start to unravel in front of me. '' Pre-production and casting Suraj Sharma plays Pi at age 16. After 3,000 young men auditioned for the film 's lead, in October 2010 Lee cast Suraj Sharma, a 17 - year - old student and an acting newcomer. Upon receiving the role, Sharma underwent extensive training in ocean survival, as well as in yoga and meditation practices to prepare for the part. Two months after Sharma was cast, it was announced that Gérard Depardieu would play the role of the Cook, Irrfan Khan would play the adult Pi, Adil Hussain would play Pi 's father, while Tabu was in talks to play the role of Pi 's mother. Canadian child actor Rajiv Surendra, best known at the time for a small part in Mean Girls, was one of the auditioners for the role of Pi. In 2016, he published The Elephants in My Backyard, a memoir of his failed campaign to win the part. In an interview with Deccan Chronicle in 2017, American actor Naren Weiss revealed that he too unsuccessfully auditioned for the role of Pi. In April 2011, it was announced that Tobey Maguire would be joining the film in the role originally referred to as `` a reporter. '' However, in September 2012, it was announced that Lee had cut Maguire from the film. He justified the cut by stating that he did it `` to be consistent with the other casting choices made for the film, I decided to go with an entirely international cast. '' Like Shahrukh Khan, Lee described Maguire 's presence also as `` too jarringly recognizable. '' He reshot the scenes with Rafe Spall in the role of the book 's actual author. Filming Principal photography for the film began on January 18, 2011 in Puducherry at the Holy Rosary Church in Muthialpet. Filming continued in Puducherry until January 31 and moved to other parts of India, including the popular hill station of Munnar in Kerala, as well as Taiwan. The crew filmed in Taiwan for five and a half months in Taipei Zoo, an airport in Taichung, and Kenting National Park, located in Pingtung County where Lee was born. The ocean scenes of the film were shot at a giant wave tank built by the crew in an abandoned airport. The tank is known as the world 's largest self - generating wave tank, with a capacity of 1.7 million gallons. With production scheduled to last two and a half months at the tank, cinematographer Claudio Miranda assisted in the tank 's design in order to get the most out of it for lighting, explaining, `` We knew we were going to be inside there shooting for 2.5 months, so it was worth it to be able to do anything we want. On all these kind of scenes, we had an idea of what the weather would be like. In that tank, I can create storm clouds, nightfall. We had curtains that I can block out ( light ), doors to open and let in real sunlight, '' Miranda says. `` So lighting-wise, ( the movie ) had a big ebb and flow. '' After photography was completed in Taiwan, production moved back to India and concluded in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Post-production The lead visual effects company for Life of Pi was Rhythm & Hues Studios ( R&H ). 3D effects for the film were created by a team of R&H artists in Los Angeles, Mumbai and Hyderabad ( India ), Kuala Lumpur ( Malaysia ), Vancouver ( Canada ), and Kaohsiung ( Taiwan ). The R&H VFX ( Visual Effects ) Supervisor Bill Westenhofer said that discussions of the project began with Ang Lee in August 2009. Westenhofer noted that Lee `` knew we had done the lion in the first Narnia movie. He asked, ' Does a digital character look more or less real in 3D ? ' We looked at each other and thought that was a pretty good question. '' He also stated that during these meetings, Lee said, `` ' I look forward to making art with you. ' This was really for me one of the most rewarding things I 've worked on and the first chance to really combine art with VFX. Every shot was artistic exploration, to make the ocean a character and make it interesting we had to strive to make it as visually stunning as possible. '' Rhythm & Hues spent a year on research and development, `` building upon its already vast knowledge of CG animation '' to develop the tiger. The British Film Institute 's Sight & Sound magazine suggested that, `` Life of Pi can be seen as the film Rhythm & Hues has been building up to all these years, by taking things they learned from each production from Cats & Dogs to Yogi Bear, integrating their animals in different situations and environments, pushing them to do more, and understanding how all of this can succeed both visually and dramatically. '' Artist Abdul Rahman in the Malaysian branch underscored the global nature of the effects process, saying that `` the special thing about Life of Pi is that it was the first time we did something called remote rendering, where we engaged our cloud infrastructure in Taiwan called CAVE ( Cloud Animation and Visual Effects ). '' Additional visual effects studios that worked on the film include MPC, yU + co, Buf, Crazy Horse Effects, Look Effects, Christov Effects, Lola VFX, Reliance Mediaworks, and Stereo D. Music Life of Pi : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack Soundtrack album by Mychael Danna Released 16 November 2012 Recorded 2012 Genre Soundtrack Indian Classical Music Length 65 : 11 Label Sony Classical Records Producer Mychael Danna Mychael Danna soundtracks chronology Moneyball ( 2011 ) Moneyball 2011 Life of Pi ( 2012 ) Devil 's Knot ( 2013 ) Devil 's Knot 2013 Singles from Life of Pi : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack `` Pi 's Lullaby '' Released : November 19, 2012 The film 's musical score was composed by Mychael Danna, who previously wrote the music to Lee 's films The Ice Storm and Ride with the Devil. A soundtrack album of the music was released by Sony Classical Records on 16 November 2012. The album features the track `` Pi 's Lullaby '', which was co-written by Danna and Bombay Jayashri, who performs the song in Tamil. Distribution Marketing Due to the film 's holiday release, Life of Pi 's financial success had been under review. Dorothy Pomerantz of Forbes said, `` It looks like chances are very slim that the film will earn back its production and marketing costs let alone turn a profit. '' Pomerantz attributed this to the fact that film was not led by a big name star and faced other winter blockbusters. John Horn and Ben Fritz of The Los Angeles Times compared the film to Martin Scorsese 's Hugo, a large - budget 3D film that opened during the 2011 Thanksgiving week. They said that Life of Pi could have ended up like Hugo by `` failing to connect with moviegoers '' and become a `` financial failure. '' Similar speculation had been made by other news sources. Whether or not Hurricane Sandy would affect the film 's publicity was also a question. Because the film includes a massive storm, it was speculated that the recent storm might result in lower box office revenue due to the unintentional overtones of Sandy 's devastation. A Fox spokesperson made note that there were no plans to change the film 's marketing approach. During the marketing campaign for Life of Pi, the film was promoted as `` the next Avatar '' in trailers and TV spots. James Cameron, the director of Avatar, later became the subject of two featurettes that focus on the film 's 3D and computer - generated imagery. In addition, the original novel was re-released in a movie tie - in edition. This was later followed by the release of The Making of Life of Pi : A Film, a Journey, a book by Jean - Christophe Castelli that details how Life of Pi was brought to the big screen. Theatrical release Life of Pi had a wide release in the United States on November 21, 2012 in both traditional and 3D viewing formats. It was originally scheduled to be released on December 14, 2012, but when The Hobbit : An Unexpected Journey was announced for the same release date, Life of Pi was postponed a week. It was then shifted a month in advance. Home media Life of Pi was released on DVD, Blu - ray, and Blu - ray 3D in North America, on March 12, 2013. The film 's 2D Blu - ray release contains many special features, including a one - hour making - of special entitled A Filmmaker 's Epic Journey, two featurettes focusing on the film 's visual effects, as well as two behind - the - scene looks at storyboarding and pre-production artwork. In addition, the film 's 3D Blu - ray release contains five deleted scenes and a featurette entitled VFX Progressions that takes a look at what was shot and how it evolved to be what was rendered on screen. The Film was later was released on 4K UHD on March 8, 2016 Reception Box Office As of May 8, 2013, Life of Pi has grossed US $124,772,844 in North America, and US $484,029,542 in other countries, for a worldwide total of US $609,006,177. During its opening on the extended Thanksgiving weekend, the film debuted in 2,902 theaters throughout the United States and Canada and grossed US $30,573,101. On the Chinese mainland, from November 22 to December 24, the film topped the box office for three weeks, and grossed over US $91 million. As of January 24, 2013, it had also topped the box office for three weeks in Australia, Chile, and four weeks in Mexico and Peru. The film became the biggest Hollywood hit of the year in India and is also estimated to be the third - highest grossing Hollywood release of all time in the country behind Avatar and 2012. Life of Pi has earned HK $45,058,653 ( US $5.8 million ) at the Hong Kong box office, making it the highest grossing Ang Lee film in Hong Kong. Critical response Life of Pi received highly positive reviews, with praise directed towards the visual effects, Ang Lee 's direction, David Magee 's screenplay, Mychael Danna 's musical score, and the editing. It has an 87 % approval rating on the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes based on 232 reviews with an average rating of 7.9 / 10. Its consensus reads `` A 3D adaptation of a supposedly `` unfilmable '' book, Ang Lee 's Life of Pi achieves the near impossible -- it 's an astonishing technical achievement that 's also emotionally rewarding. '' On Metacritic, the film has an average score of 79 out of 100, based on 44 reviews, indicating `` generally favorable reviews. '' Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun - Times gave Life of Pi 4 out of 4 stars, referring to it as `` a miraculous achievement of storytelling and a landmark of visual mastery '' as well as `` one of the best films of the year. '' He particularly praised the film 's use of 3D that he described as `` deepen ( ing ) the film 's sense of places and events. '' Comparatively, Peter Travers of Rolling Stone highlighted the use of 3D in the film suggesting that `` like Hugo, from Martin Scorsese, Life of Pi puts 3D in the hands of a worldclass film artist. ( Ang ) Lee uses 3D with the delicacy and lyricism of a poet. You do n't just watch this movie, you live it. '' Parmita Borah of Eastern Fare says, `` There is this one scene in particular where the entire ocean is covered with jelly fish which makes you feel like ' this is what heaven must look like '. '' The Los Angeles Times critic Betsy Sharkey referred to the film as a `` masterpiece, '' stating that There is always a poetic aesthetic that Lee brings to his best work -- the brutal martial arts ballet of Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon or the homophobic hatred against the backcountry grandeur of Brokeback Mountain, which would win him an Oscar for directing in 2006. In Life of Pi, certainly given its technological achievements, the filmmaker has raised the bar. Not since James Cameron 's breathtaking blue Avatar in 2009 has 3 - D had such impact. In an interview with the Los Angeles Times, Cameron himself highlighted the film 's use of 3D, noting that Life of Pi breaks the paradigm that 3 - D has to be some big, action fantasy spectacle, superhero movie (... ) The movie is visually amazing, inventive, and it works on you in ways you 're not really aware of. It takes you on a journey, and unless you 've read the book -- which I had n't -- you have no idea where that journey is going. It does what good 3 - D is supposed to do, which is, it allows you to forget you 're watching a 3 - D movie. According to French journalist Marjolaine Gout, the movie is `` a philosophical tale where Noah 's Ark metamorphoses into ' The Raft of the Medusa ' ''. She adds that it is `` a visual masterpiece '' in which `` Ang Lee proves, once again, his talent as a universal storyteller ''. She also writes about the visual poetry of the movie reminding viewers of the works of classical painters and the symbolic of kolams. The film got 8 out of 10 stars, the readers gave 7 stars. Yann Martel, the author of the novel on which the film is based, found the film to be a `` delightful '' adaptation, saying, I 'm happy it works so well as a film. Even if the ending is not as ambiguous as the book 's, the possibility that there might be another version of Pi 's story comes at you unexpectedly and raises the same important questions about truth, perception and belief. A.O. Scott of The New York Times was critical of the film 's narrative frame, arguing that `` the movie invites you to believe in all kinds of marvelous things, but it also may cause you to doubt what you see with your own eyes -- or even to wonder if, in the end, you have seen anything at all. '' Scott further criticized the film for repressing the darker themes of the tale. Nick Schager of The Village Voice also panned the film stating `` A stacked - deck theological inquiry filtered through a Titanic - by - way - of -- Slumdog Millionaire narrative, Life of Pi manages occasional spiritual wonder through its 3 - D visuals but otherwise sinks like a stone. '' Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave the film 2 out of 5 stars, and states `` despite some lovely images and those eyepopping effects, it is a shallow and self - important shaggy - dog story -- or shaggy - tiger story (... ) It deserves every technical prize going. '' Richard Corliss of Time selected the film as the third - best movie of 2012, as well as calling it the next Avatar. The film has been described as containing a `` subtle, artistic warning '' about the dangers of increased anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions and ocean acidification, the acidic island Pi and Richard Parker encounter being compared to Castello Aragonese in the Tyrrhenian Sea near Naples and Richard Parker 's final dismissive departure representing the `` not too pleasant face of Gaia ( see Gaia hypothesis ). '' Top ten lists Life of Pi was listed on many critics ' top ten lists. 1st -- Anne Thompson, Indiewire 1st -- Betsy Sharkey, Los Angeles Times 2nd -- David Germain, Associated Press 2nd -- Roger Ebert, Chicago Sun - Times 3rd -- Richard Corliss, Time 3rd -- Noel Murray, The A.V. Club 4th -- Richard Roeper 4th -- Lisa Kennedy, Denver Post 4th -- Mary Pols, Time 6th -- Oliver Lyttelton, Indiewire 6th -- Rene Rodriguez, Miami Herald 6th -- David Edelstein, New York 8th -- Peter Travers, Rolling Stone 9th -- Sean Axmaker, MSN Movies 10th -- Mike Scott, The Times - Picayune Top 10 ( ranked alphabetically ) -- Phillip French, The Observer Top 10 ( ranked alphabetically ) -- Claudia Puig, USA Today Top 10 ( ranked alphabetically ) -- Joe Williams, St. Louis Post-Dispatch Top 10 ( ranked alphabetically ) -- Stephen Whitty, The Star - Ledger Rhythm & Hues studios controversy Despite the Oscar for Best Visual Effects at the 2013 Academy Awards, Rhythm & Hues Studios ( who provided most of the visual effects for the film ) was forced to file for bankruptcy on February 11, 2013, citing unfair competition from subsidized and tax exempt foreign studios. This sparked a demonstration of nearly 500 VFX artists who protested outside the 2013 Academy Awards. Inside, during the Oscars, when R&H visual effects supervisor Bill Westenhofer brought up R&H during his acceptance speech for Life of Pi, the microphone was cut off. This started an uproar among many visual effects industry professionals, changing profile pictures on social media such as Facebook and Twitter to show the green key colour, in order to raise awareness for what is happening to the effects industry. In addition, director Ang Lee was criticized by the protest leader for his failure to thank the effect industry, `` Ang thanked the crew, the actors, his agent, his lawyer and the entire population of Taiwan right down to the team that built the wave - pool on the soundstage where Pi was shot, but failed to mention hundreds of artists who made not only the main character of the tiger, but replaced that pool, making it look like a real ocean for 80 % of his movie. '' He was also criticized for earlier complaining about the costs of visual effects. In February 2014, Christina Lee Storm and Scott Leberecht released the documentary Life After Pi to YouTube. The documentary details the role Rhythm & Hues played in Life of Pi as well as the consequent bankruptcy. Bill Westenhofer also discusses his experience at the Oscars as he accepted a Visual Effects award for Rhythm & Hues ' work on Life of Pi. A trust named after Carnatic musician Irayimman Thampi has accused Bombay Jayashri 's Oscar - nominated song `` Pi 's Lullaby '' of not being an original composition. The trust has alleged that the first eight lines of the song is a word - by - word translation of composer Thampi 's renowned lullaby in Malayalam Omanathinkal Kidavo. Jayashri has denied the allegation. Animal abuse allegations A 2013 investigation by the Hollywood Reporter brought to light leaked emails suggesting that animals involved in the filming of Life of Pi had been mistreated during the filming despite the American Humane Association 's `` No Animals Were Harmed '' certification on the film. In an April 7, 2011 ACA monitor, Gina Johnson, wrote that `` last week we almost killed King '' The email goes on to suggest that the incident, in which the tiger apparently nearly drowned while filming a scene, would be `` downplayed '' in the official report to the ACA. Additionally, the exposé alleges that Johnson was involved in a romantic relationship with one of the film 's producers, possibly representing a conflict of interest. Life of Pi director Ang Lee has described the animal abuse allegations as `` an accident '' in interviews. Following the publication of the Hollywood Reporter investigation, Gina Johnson resigned from her position with the ACA. New animal welfare concerns were raised in 2015 when PETA released a video that appeared to show Life of Pi animal trainer Michael Hackenberger swearing at and whipping a young tiger 19 times. In April 2016, the Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals filed animal cruelty charges against Hackenberger based on the video evidence. Accolades Main article : List of accolades received by Life of Pi Life of Pi was nominated for eleven Academy Awards and won four ( more than any other film from 2012 ) : Best Director ( Ang Lee ), Best Cinematography ( Claudio Miranda ), Best Visual Effects ( Bill Westenhofer, Guillaume Rocheron, Erik - Jan de Boer and Donald R. Elliott ) and Best Original Score ( Mychael Danna ). It was nominated for three Golden Globe Awards and won for Best Original Score. The film also won awards for cinematography, film editing, sound effects and original score at several other awards ceremonies. In addition to the Academy Award, Ang Lee won best director awards from the Kansas City, Las Vegas, and London Film Critics. The film was awarded the Best Picture award by the Las Vegas Film Critics Society and was named one of the top ten films of the year by the New York Film Critics and the Southeastern Film Critics. See also Film in the United States portal 2010s portal Survival film, about the film genre, with a list of related films References Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi -- The Hollywood Reporter ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 15, 2013. Jump up ^ `` LIFE OF PI ( PG ) ''. British Board of Film Classification. November 9, 2012. Retrieved November 23, 2012. Jump up ^ `` LIFE OF PI ''. New York Film Festival. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi ( 2012 ) ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi ''. AFI. Retrieved December 15, 2013. Jump up ^ `` LIFE OF PI ( 2012 ) ''. Turner Classic Movies. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi ''. 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Jump up ^ Kit, Borys ( April 8, 2011 ). `` Tobey Maguire Joins ' Life of Pi ' Cast ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved November 20, 2012. ^ Jump up to : Wales, George ( September 6, 2012 ). `` Tobey Maguire cut from Ang Lee 's Life of Pi ''. Total Film. Retrieved September 6, 2012. Jump up ^ `` 李 安 30 億 打造 《 奇幻 漂流 》 掐 預算 導演 兼 伙夫 ''. appledaily.com.tw. November 20, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Ang Lee begins shooting in Pondy, Life of Pi ' comes alive ''. The Times of India. January 19, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2012. Jump up ^ Caro, Mark ( November 16, 2012 ). `` A perilous journey for ' Life of Pi ' director Ang Lee ''. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 22, 2012. Jump up ^ `` About Life of Pi ''. News Desk. November 20, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2012. Jump up ^ Bierly, Mandi ( February 24, 2013 ). `` Oscar - nominated cinematographers explain how they envelop you in the story ''. Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved February 24, 2013. Jump up ^ `` A Glimpse of Rhythm & Hues ( Asian Facilities ) Work on Ang Lee 's Masterpiece, ' Life of Pi. ' ''. animationxpress.com. Jump up ^ `` Making of Life of Pi : In Conversation with R&H ''. cgtantra.com. Jump up ^ `` Rhythm & Hues Taps NVIDIA Technology for Life of Pi ''. awn.com. November 26, 2012. Jump up ^ `` A First Mate Bares His Fangs : Creating a Tiger for ' Life of Pi ' ''. The New York Times. November 16, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Rhythm & Hues Makes Skies Soar ''. cgw.com. November 27, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Malaysian team behind special effects for Life of Pi and Snow White movies ''. The Star. Malaysia. Jump up ^ `` ' Life of Pi 's ' digital magic ''. Los Angeles Times. January 18, 2013. Jump up ^ `` EXCLUSIVE : Life of Pi 's Stunning Effects ''. YouTube. November 26, 2012. Jump up ^ `` How ' Life of Pi ' animators visualized Ang Lee 's blank slate ''. Chicago Tribune. December 12, 2012. ^ Jump up to : `` Life of Pi : a tiger 's tale ''. fxguide.com. November 26, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Vfx team dares to take tiger by the tail ''. Variety. December 15, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Video essay : The animal menagerie of Rhythm and Hues ''. British Film Institute 's Sight & Sound magazine. December 21, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Local touch to Life Of Pi ''. New Straits Times. November 26, 2012. Jump up ^ `` ' Life of Pi ' Soundtrack Details ''. Film Music Reporter. October 14, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Original Motion Picture Soundtrack of Life of Pi Available November 19, 2012 ''. Sony Music. KOTA News. October 25, 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2012. Jump up ^ Pomerantz, Dorothy ( November 21, 2012 ). `` Why I Hope ' Life of Pi ' Will Succeed at the Box Office ( Even Though I Know It Wo n't ) ''. Forbes. Retrieved November 20, 2012. Jump up ^ Horn, John ; Fritz, Ben ( November 19, 2012 ). `` ' Life of Pi ' a huge gamble for 20th Century Fox ''. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 20, 2012. Jump up ^ Cunningham, Todd ( November 20, 2012 ). `` '' Life of Pi '' and `` Rise of Guardians '' Debut, but It 's Still `` Twilight '' Time at Box Office ``. Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ Smith, Grady ( November 21, 2012 ). `` Box office preview : ' Breaking Dawn ' headed for Thanksgiving win ''. Entertainment Weekly. CNN. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ Zeitchik, Steven ( October 30, 2012 ). `` Hurricane Sandy : ' Life of Pi 's ' unfortunate coincidence ''. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ Subers, Ray ( November 21, 2012 ). `` Forecast : ' Guardians, ' ' Pi ' Target Family Audiences Over Thanksgiving ''. Internet Movie Database. Retrieved November 22, 2012. Jump up ^ Chitwood, Adam ( November 16, 2012 ). `` Two New Featurettes for Ang Lee 's LIFE OF PI Focus on the 3D and Creating a CG Tiger ''. Collider.com. Retrieved November 23, 2012. Jump up ^ Ahearn, Victoria ( November 23, 2012 ). `` Man Booker judges still proud of honouring Yann Martel 's Life of Pi ''. Calgary Herald. The Canadian Press. Retrieved November 25, 2012. Jump up ^ The Making of Life of Pi : A Film, a Journey. Google Books. October 30, 2012. Retrieved November 25, 2012. Jump up ^ McClintock, Pamela ( June 1, 2011 ). `` ' Life of Pi ' Moves Back One Week to Avoid ' Hobbit ' Film ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi Blu - ray and DVD, January 29, 2013 ''. dvdsreleasedates.com. Jump up ^ Broadwater, Casey ( March 8, 2013 ). `` Life of Pi 3D Blu - ray Review : The Rime of the South - Asian Mariner ''. Blu-ray.com. Retrieved March 17, 2013. Jump up ^ Life of Pi 4K Blu - ray, retrieved 2017 - 06 - 30 Jump up ^ `` Weekend Box Office Results for Thanksgiving, November 21 -- 25, 2012 ''. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved November 25, 2012. Jump up ^ `` 少年 派 下 线 国内 票房 5.7 亿 ''. ent.qq.com. December 26, 2012. Retrieved December 26, 2012. Jump up ^ `` 少年 派 三 连 冠 破 四 亿 ''. news.mtime.com. December 11, 2012. Retrieved December 11, 2012. Jump up ^ McClintock, Pamela ( January 24, 2013 ). `` Box Office Milestone : ' Life of Pi ' Crosses $500 million worldwide ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 24, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Australia Box Office Index ''. Box Office Mojo. January 24, 2013. Retrieved January 24, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Chile Box Office Index ''. Box Office Mojo. January 24, 2013. Retrieved January 24, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Mexico Box Office Index ''. Box Office Mojo. January 24, 2013. Retrieved January 24, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Peru Box Office Index ''. Box Office Mojo. January 24, 2013. Retrieved January 24, 2013. Jump up ^ Bhushan, Nyay ( January 11, 2013 ). `` ' Life of Pi ' Becomes 2012 's Highest - Grossing Hollywood Release in India ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 11, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Ang Lee 's LIFE OF PI top Hollywood Grosser of 2012 in India ''. bollywoodtrade.com. January 11, 2013. Retrieved January 11, 2013. Jump up ^ Bhushan, Nyay. `` ' Life of Pi ' Becomes 2012 's Highest - Grossing Hollywood Release in India ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 9, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi Hong Kong Box Office ''. HK Neo Reviews. February 24, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi ''. Rotten Tomatoes. Flixter. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More ''. Metacritic. Retrieved January 12, 2013. Jump up ^ Ebert, Roger ( November 20, 2012 ). `` Life of Pi ''. Chicago Sun - Times. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ Travers, Peter ( November 20, 2012 ). `` Life of Pi ''. Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ Borah, Parmita. `` Life of Pi -- a fascinating story ''. EF News International. Archived from the original on November 1, 2013. Retrieved November 28, 2012. Jump up ^ Sharkey, Betsy ( November 20, 2012 ). `` Review : ' Life of Pi ' is a masterpiece by Ang Lee ''. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 24, 2012. Jump up ^ Keegan, Rebecca ( November 2, 2012 ). `` James Cameron : ' Life of Pi ' ' breaks the paradigm ' of 3 - D movies ''. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 2, 2012. Jump up ^ Gout, Marjolaine. `` Review : ' Life of Pi ' by Ang Lee ''. Ecran Large. Retrieved November 28, 2012. Jump up ^ Quill, Greg ( November 23, 2012 ). `` Yann Martel on Life of Pi : Author gives 3D movie by Ang Lee thumbs up ''. Toronto Star. Retrieved November 25, 2012. Jump up ^ Scott, A.O. ( November 20, 2012 ). `` Plenty of Gods, but Just One Fellow Passenger ''. The New York Times. Retrieved January 12, 2013. Jump up ^ Schager, Nick ( November 23, 2012 ). `` Life of Pi Is the Story of How Important Life of Pi Is ''. The Village Voice. Retrieved November 21, 2012. Jump up ^ Bradshw, Peter ( December 20, 2012 ). `` Life of Pi -- review ''. The Guardian. London. Jump up ^ Corliss, Richard ( 2012 ). `` Top 10 Movies of 2012 ''. Time. Retrieved December 4, 2012. Jump up ^ Thomas Faunce `` Life of Pi 's Acidic Island a Warning of Our Warming World. The Conversation. January 27, 2013 http://theconversation.edu.au/life-of-pis-acidic-island-a-warning-for-our-warming-world-11599 ( accessed January 27, 2013 ). Jump up ^ http://www.metacritic.com/feature/top-ten-lists-best-movies-of-2012 Jump up ^ Hart, Elly ( February 28, 2013 ). `` Life In The Movie Business : An Inside Look At The VFX Crisis ''. Gizmodo Australia. Retrieved March 5, 2013. Jump up ^ ( VFX protest at Oscars : images from the picket line + audio interview http://www.fxguide.com/quicktakes/visualeffectsprotestatoscars/ ) Jump up ^ Hartlaub, Peter ( February 25, 2013 ). `` Biggest Oscars snub : A shark attack on the VFX industry an SFGate.com blog ''. San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 28, 2013. Jump up ^ McWeeny, Drew ( February 25, 2013 ). `` The visual effects community sees red in the wake of Oscar protest and on - air snub ''. Hitfix.com. Retrieved August 28, 2013. ^ Jump up to : Pulver, Andrew ( February 26, 2013 ). `` Ang Lee under fire from visual effects artists over Life of Pi speech ''. The Guardian. London. Jump up ^ Giardina, Carolyn. `` Oscars 2013 : VFX Artists Blast ' Disgraceful ' TV Moments ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Jump up ^ `` Life After Pi ( Official Video ) ''. YouTube. Jump up ^ `` Documentary Chronicles Bankruptcy of Visual Effects Firm Rhythm & Hues ''. The Wall Street Journal. Jump up ^ `` Revealing ' Rhythm & Hues : Life After Pi ' Doc Exposes Grief, Anger and Troubled Business ( Video ) ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Jump up ^ `` YouTube Documentary ' Life After Pi ' Chronicles Collapse of Rhythm & Hues ( Video ) ''. thewrap.com. Jump up ^ `` ' Life After Pi, ' doc on fall of visual effects house, to debut ''. Los Angeles Times. ^ Jump up to : A Case of two lullabies, Business Standard dated March 16, 2013. http://www.business-standard.com/article/beyond-business/a-case-of-two-lullabies-113031500573_1.html Jump up ^ `` Life of Pi : Is Bombay Jayashri 's Oscar nominated song ' Pi 's Lullaby ' not original ? ''. ibnlive.in.com. Jump up ^ `` Irayimman Thampi Trust alleges plagiarism ''. The Hindu. Jump up ^ Baum, Gary ( November 25, 2013 ). `` No Animals Were Harmed ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ Suebsaeng, Asawin ( November 26, 2013 ). `` Report : Actually, Animals May Have Been Harmed in the Making of That Film ''. Mother Jones. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ Child, Ben ( November 27, 2013 ). `` Life of Pi tiger nearly drowned on set, report alleges ''. The Guardian. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ `` Ang Lee on ' Life of Pi ' Tiger Incident : ' It Was an Accident ' ''. The Hollywood Reporter. November 29, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ Eby, Margaret ( November 27, 2013 ). `` ' Life of Pi ' animal monitor resigns from American Humane Association after Hollywood Reporter exposé ''. New York Daily News. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ Rahman, Abid ( December 22, 2015 ). `` ' Life of Pi ' Tiger Trainer Allegedly Caught on Video Whipping Animal ''. The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ Stelloh, Tim ( April 14, 2016 ). `` Zoo Owner Whose Tiger Was in ' Life of Pi ' Charged With Animal Cruelty ''. NBC. Retrieved February 7, 2017. Jump up ^ `` Oscars -- The Nominees ''. The Academy Awards of Motion Pictures and the Arts. Archived from the original on January 10, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Oscars 2013 : the full list of winners ''. The Guardian. London. February 25, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2013. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Life of Pi ( film ). Wikiquote has quotations related to : Life of Pi ( film ) Official website Life of Pi on IMDb Life of Pi at AllMovie Life of Pi at Rotten Tomatoes Life of Pi at Metacritic Life of Pi at Box Office Mojo Films directed by Ang Lee Pushing Hands ( 1992 ) The Wedding Banquet ( 1993 ) Eat Drink Man Woman ( 1994 ) Sense and Sensibility ( 1995 ) The Ice Storm ( 1997 ) Ride with the Devil ( 1999 ) Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon ( 2000 ) Hulk ( 2003 ) Brokeback Mountain ( 2005 ) Lust, Caution ( 2007 ) Taking Woodstock ( 2009 ) Life of Pi ( 2012 ) Billy Lynn 's Long Halftime Walk ( 2016 ) Saturn Award for Best Fantasy Film The Golden Voyage of Sinbad ( 1973 ) Doc Savage : The Man of Bronze ( 1974 / 75 ) The Holes ( 1976 ) Oh, God ! 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Question: who is the director of life of pi
Answer: Ang Lee