Cabinet of the United States - wikipedia Cabinet of the United States This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( July 2013 ) This article is part of a series on the Politics of the United States of America Federal Government Constitution of the United States Law Taxation Legislature United States Congress House of Representatives Speaker Paul Ryan ( R ) Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy ( R ) Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi ( D ) Congressional districts Senate President Mike Pence ( R ) President Pro Tempore Orrin Hatch ( R ) President Pro Tempore Emeritus Patrick Leahy ( D ) Majority Leader Mitch McConnell ( R ) Minority Leader Chuck Schumer ( D ) Executive President of the United States Donald Trump ( R ) Vice President of the United States Mike Pence ( R ) Cabinet Federal agencies Executive Office Judiciary Supreme Court of the United States Chief Justice John Roberts Kennedy Thomas Ginsburg Breyer Alito Sotomayor Kagan Gorsuch Courts of Appeals District Courts ( list ) Other tribunals Elections Presidential elections Midterm elections Off - year elections Political parties Democratic Republican Third parties Federalism State Government Governors Legislatures ( List ) State courts Local government Other countries Atlas The Cabinet of the United States is part of the executive branch of the federal government of the United States. The Cabinet 's role, inferred from the language of the Opinion Clause ( Article II, Section 2, Clause 1 ) of the Constitution is to serve as an advisory body to the President of the United States. Additionally, the Twenty - fifth Amendment authorizes the Vice President, acting with a majority of the Cabinet, to declare the president `` unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, '' in situations where the president is unable to do so himself. Among the senior officers of the Cabinet are the Vice President and the heads of the federal executive departments, all of whom -- if eligible -- are in the line of succession. Members of the Cabinet ( except for the Vice President ) serve at the pleasure of the President, who can dismiss them at will for no cause. All federal public officials, including Cabinet members, are also subject to impeachment by the House of Representatives and trial in the Senate for `` treason, bribery, and other high crimes and misdemeanors ''. The President can also unilaterally designate senior White House staffers, heads of other federal agencies and the Ambassador to the United Nations as members of the Cabinet, although this is a symbolic status marker and does not, apart from attending Cabinet meetings, confer any additional powers. Contents 1 History 2 Federal law 3 Confirmation process 3.1 Salary 4 Current Cabinet and Cabinet - rank officials 4.1 Vice President and the Heads of the Executive Departments 4.2 Cabinet - level officials 5 Former executive and Cabinet - level departments 6 Renamed heads of the executive departments 7 Other positions no longer of Cabinet rank 8 Proposed Cabinet departments 9 Gallery 10 See also 11 References 12 Further reading 13 External links History The tradition of the Cabinet arose out of the debates at the 1787 Constitutional Convention regarding whether the president would exercise executive authority singly or collaboratively with a cabinet of ministers or a privy council. As a result of the debates, the Constitution ( Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 ) vests `` all executive power '' in the president singly, and authorizes -- but does not compel -- the president ( Article II, Section 2, Clause 1 ) to `` require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices ''. The Constitution does not specify what the executive departments will be, how many there will be, or what their duties should be. George Washington, the first U.S. President, organized his principal officers into a Cabinet, and it has been part of the executive branch structure ever since. Washington 's Cabinet consisted of five members : himself, Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of War Henry Knox and Attorney General Edmund Randolph. Vice President John Adams was not included in Washington 's Cabinet because the position was initially regarded as a legislative officer ( President of the Senate ). It was not until the 20th century that Vice Presidents were regularly included as members of the Cabinet and came to be regarded primarily as a member of the executive branch. Presidents have used Cabinet meetings of selected principal officers but to widely differing extents and for different purposes. Secretary of State William H. Seward and then Professor Woodrow Wilson advocated use of a parliamentary - style Cabinet government. But President Abraham Lincoln rebuffed Seward, and Woodrow Wilson would have none of it in his administration. In recent administrations, Cabinets have grown to include key White House staff in addition to department and various agency heads. President Ronald Reagan formed seven subcabinet councils to review many policy issues, and subsequent Presidents have followed that practice. Federal law In 3 U.S.C. § 302 with regard to delegation of authority by the President, it is provided that `` nothing herein shall be deemed to require express authorization in any case in which such an official would be presumed in law to have acted by authority or direction of the President. '' This pertains directly to the heads of the executive departments as each of their offices is created and specified by statutory law ( hence the presumption ) and thus gives them the authority to act for the President within their areas of responsibility without any specific delegation. Under the 1967 Federal Anti-Nepotism statute, federal officials are prohibited from appointing their immediate family members to certain governmental positions, including those in the Cabinet. Under the Federal Vacancies Reform Act of 1998, an incoming administration may appoint acting heads of department from employees of the relevant department. These may be existing high - level career employees, from political appointees of the outgoing administration, or sometimes lower - level appointees of the incoming administration. Confirmation process The heads of the executive departments and all other federal agency heads are nominated by the President and then presented to the Senate for confirmation or rejection by a simple majority ( although before the use of the `` nuclear option '' during the 113th US Congress, they could have been blocked by filibuster, requiring cloture to be invoked by ​ ⁄ supermajority to further consideration ). If approved, they receive their commission scroll, are sworn in and then begin their duties. An elected Vice President does not require Senate confirmation, nor does the White House Chief of Staff, which is an appointed staff position of the Executive Office of the President. Office Senate Confirmation Review Committee Secretary of State Foreign Relations Committee Secretary of the Treasury Finance Committee Secretary of Defense Armed Services Committee Attorney General Judiciary Committee Secretary of the Interior Energy and Natural Resources Committee Secretary of Agriculture Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee Secretary of Commerce Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee Secretary of Labor Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee Secretary of Health and Human Services Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee ( consult ) Finance Committee ( official ) Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee Secretary of Transportation Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee Secretary of Energy Energy and Natural Resources Committee Secretary of Education Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee Secretary of Veterans Affairs Veterans Affairs Committee Secretary of Homeland Security Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee Trade Representative Finance Committee Director of National Intelligence Select Committee on Intelligence Ambassador to the United Nations Foreign Relations Committee Office of Management and Budget Budget Committee Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee Director of the Central Intelligence Agency Select Committee on Intelligence Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency Environment and Public Works Committee Administrator of the Small Business Administration Small Business and Entrepreneurship Committee Salary Main article : Executive Schedule The heads of the executive departments and most other senior federal officers at cabinet or sub-cabinet level receive their salary under a fixed five level pay plan known as the Executive Schedule, which is codified in Title 5 of the United States Code. 21 positions, including the heads of the executive departments and others, receiving Level I pay are listed in 5 U.S.C. § 5312, and those 46 positions on Level II pay ( including the number two positions of the executive departments ) are listed in 5 U.S.C. § 5313. As of January 2016, the Level I annual pay was set at $205,700. The annual salary of the Vice President is $235,300. The salary level was set by the Government Salary Reform Act of 1989, which also provides an automatic cost of living adjustment for federal employees. The Vice President does not automatically receive a pension based on that office, but instead receives the same pension as other members of Congress based on his ex officio position as President of the Senate. Current Cabinet and Cabinet - rank officials See also : Cabinet of Donald Trump The individuals listed below were nominated by President Donald Trump to form his Cabinet and were confirmed by the United States Senate on the date noted, or are serving as acting department heads by his request pending the confirmation of his nominees. For a full list of people nominated for Cabinet positions, see Formation of Donald Trump 's Cabinet. Vice President and the heads of the executive departments See also : United States federal executive departments The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments, listed here according to their order of succession to the Presidency. These 15 positions are the core `` cabinet member '' seats, as distinct from other Cabinet - level seats for other various top level White House staffers and heads of other government agencies, none of whom are in the presidential line of succession and not all of whom are Officers of the United States. Note that the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate follow the Vice President and precede the Secretary of State in the order of succession, but both are in the legislative branch and are not part of the Cabinet. Cabinet hide Office ( Constituting instrument ) Incumbent Term began Vice President ( Constitution, Art. II, Sec. I ) Mike Pence January 20, 2017 Secretary of State ( 22 U.S.C. § 2651a ) Mike Pompeo April 26, 2018 Secretary of the Treasury ( 31 U.S.C. § 301 ) Steven Mnuchin February 13, 2017 Secretary of Defense ( 10 U.S.C. § 113 ) James Mattis January 20, 2017 Attorney General ( 28 U.S.C. § 503 ) Jeff Sessions February 9, 2017 Secretary of the Interior ( 43 U.S.C. § 1451 ) Ryan Zinke March 1, 2017 Secretary of Agriculture ( 7 U.S.C. § 2202 ) Sonny Perdue April 25, 2017 Secretary of Commerce ( 15 U.S.C. § 1501 ) Wilbur Ross February 28, 2017 Secretary of Labor ( 29 U.S.C. § 551 ) Alex Acosta April 28, 2017 Secretary of Health and Human Services ( Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1953, 67 Stat. 631 and 42 U.S.C. § 3501 ) Alex Azar January 29, 2018 Secretary of Housing and Urban Development ( 42 U.S.C. § 3532 ) Ben Carson March 2, 2017 Secretary of Transportation ( 49 U.S.C. § 102 ) Elaine Chao January 31, 2017 Secretary of Energy ( 42 U.S.C. § 7131 ) Rick Perry March 2, 2017 Secretary of Education ( 20 U.S.C. § 3411 ) Betsy DeVos February 7, 2017 Secretary of Veterans Affairs ( 38 U.S.C. § 303 ) Robert Wilkie July 30, 2018 Secretary of Homeland Security ( 6 U.S.C. § 112 ) Kirstjen Nielsen December 6, 2017 Cabinet - level officials The following officials hold positions that are considered to be Cabinet - level positions. Cabinet - level officials attend Cabinet meetings, but are not official Cabinet Members : Cabinet - level Officials Office Incumbent Term began White House Chief of Staff ( Pub. L. 76 -- 19, 53 Stat. 561, enacted April 3, 1939, Executive Order 8248, Executive Order 10452, Executive Order 12608 ) John F. Kelly July 31, 2017 Trade Representative ( 19 U.S.C. § 2171 ) Robert Lighthizer May 15, 2017 Director of National Intelligence ( 50 U.S.C. § 3023 ) Dan Coats March 16, 2017 Ambassador to the United Nations ( 22 U.S.C. § 287, Executive Order 9844, Executive Order 10108 ) Nikki Haley January 27, 2017 Director of the Office of Management and Budget ( 31 U.S.C. § 502, Executive Order 11541, Executive Order 11609, Executive Order 11717 ) Mick Mulvaney February 16, 2017 Director of the Central Intelligence Agency ( 50 U.S.C. § 3036 ) Gina Haspel April 26, 2018 Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency ( 5 U.S.C. § 906, Executive Order 11735 ) Andrew Wheeler ( acting ) July 9, 2018 Administrator of the Small Business Administration ( 15 U.S.C. § 633 ) Linda McMahon February 14, 2017 Former executive and Cabinet - level departments Department of War ( 1789 -- 1947 ), headed by the Secretary of War : renamed Department of the Army by the National Security Act of 1947. Department of the Navy ( 1798 -- 1949 ), headed by the Secretary of the Navy : became a military department within the Department of Defense. Post Office Department ( 1829 -- 1971 ), headed by the Postmaster General : reorganized as the United States Postal Service, an independent agency. National Military Establishment ( 1947 -- 1949 ), headed by the Secretary of Defense : created by the National Security Act of 1947 and recreated as the Department of Defense in 1949. Department of the Army ( 1947 -- 1949 ), headed by the Secretary of the Army : became a military department within the Department of Defense. Department of the Air Force ( 1947 -- 1949 ), headed by the Secretary of the Air Force : became a military department within the Department of Defense. Renamed heads of the executive departments Secretary of Foreign Affairs : created in July 1781 and renamed Secretary of State in September 1789. Secretary of War : created in 1789 and was renamed as Secretary of the Army by the National Security Act of 1947. The 1949 Amendments to the National Security Act of 1947 made the Secretary of the Army a subordinate to the Secretary of Defense. Secretary of Commerce and Labor : created in 1903 and renamed Secretary of Commerce in 1913 when its labor functions were transferred to the new Secretary of Labor. Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare : created in 1953 and renamed Secretary of Health and Human Services in 1979 when its education functions were transferred to the new Secretary of Education. Other positions no longer of Cabinet rank Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency ( 1996 -- 2001 ) : created as an independent agency in 1979, raised to Cabinet rank in 1996, and dropped from Cabinet rank in 2001. Director of Central Intelligence ( 1995 -- 2001 ) Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy ( 1993 -- 2009 ) Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers ( 2009 -- 2017 ) Proposed Cabinet departments `` Department of Industry and Commerce '', proposed by Secretary of the Treasury William Windom in a speech given at a Chamber of Commerce dinner in May 1881. `` Department of Natural Resources '', proposed by the Eisenhower administration, President Richard Nixon, the 1976 GOP national platform, and by Bill Daley ( as a consolidation of the Departments of the Interior and Energy, and the Environmental Protection Agency ). `` Department of Peace '', proposed by Senator Matthew Neely in the 1930s, Congressman Dennis Kucinich, and other members of the U.S. Congress. `` Department of Social Welfare '', proposed by President Franklin Roosevelt in January 1937. `` Department of Public Works '', proposed by President Franklin Roosevelt in January 1937. `` Department of Conservation '' ( renamed Department of Interior ) proposed by President Franklin Roosevelt in January 1937. `` Department of Urban Affairs and Housing '', proposed by President John F. Kennedy. `` Department of Business and Labor '', proposed by President Lyndon Johnson. `` Department of Community Development '', proposed by President Richard Nixon ; to be chiefly concerned with rural infrastructure development. `` Department of Human Resources '' proposed by President Richard Nixon ; essentially a revised Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. `` Department of Economic Affairs '' proposed by President Richard Nixon ; essentially a consolidation of the Departments of Commerce, Labor, and Agriculture. `` Department of Environmental Protection '', proposed by Senator Arlen Specter and others. `` Department of Intelligence '', proposed by former Director of National Intelligence Mike McConnell. `` Department of Global Development '', proposed by the Center for Global Development. `` Department of Arts '', proposed by Quincy Jones. `` Department of Business '', proposed by President Barack Obama as a consolidation of the U.S. Department of Commerce 's core business and trade functions, the Small Business Administration, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, the Export - Import Bank, the Overseas Private Investment Corporation, and the U.S. Trade and Development Agency. `` Department of Education and the Workforce '' proposed by President Donald Trump as a consolidation of the Departments of Education and Labor. Gallery James K. Polk and his Cabinet in 1846. The first Cabinet to be photographed. President Buchanan and his Cabinet Abraham Lincoln met with his Cabinet for the first reading of the Emancipation Proclamation draft ( July 26, 1862 ). President Theodore Roosevelt 's Cabinet President William H. Taft 's second cabinet, 1912 ( photographed by Harris & Ewing photo studio ) The Nixon Cabinet, 1969 President Gerald R. Ford meeting with his Cabinet ( June 25, 1976 ) President Jimmy Carter 's Cabinet meeting ( February 13, 1978 ) President Reagan and his Cabinet ( September 11, 1986 ) President George H.W. Bush and his Cabinet in the Cabinet Room ( September 5, 1989 ). The Clinton Cabinet, in 1993. The Bush Cabinet ( February 2008 ). The first Obama Cabinet ( September 2009 ). See also Black Cabinet Brain trust Cabinet of the Confederate States of America Kitchen Cabinet List of African - American United States Cabinet Secretaries List of female United States Cabinet Secretaries List of foreign - born United States Cabinet Secretaries List of living former members of the United States Cabinet List of people who have held multiple United States Cabinet - level positions List of United States Cabinet members who have served more than eight years List of United States political appointments that crossed party lines St. Wapniacl ( historical mnemonic acronym ) Unsuccessful nominations to the Cabinet of the United States References Jump up ^ Prakash, Sai. `` Essays on Article II : Executive Vesting Clause ''. The Heritage Guide to The Constitution. The Heritage Foundation. Retrieved July 3, 2018. ^ Jump up to : Gaziano, Todd. `` Essays on Article II : Opinion Clause ''. The Heritage Guide to The Constitution. The Heritage Foundation. Retrieved July 3, 2018. Jump up ^ http://www.mountvernon.org/library/digitalhistory/digital-encyclopedia/article/john-adams/ Jump up ^ Wulwick, Richard P. ; Macchiarola, Frank J. ( 1995 ). `` Congressional Interference With The President 's Power To Appoint '' ( PDF ). Stetson Law Review. XXIV : 625 -- 652. Jump up ^ Pierce, Olga ( 2009 - 01 - 22 ). `` Who Runs Departments Before Heads Are Confirmed ? ''. ProPublica. Retrieved 2017 - 01 - 20. ^ Jump up to : Obama, Barack ( 2014 - 12 - 19 ). `` ADJUSTMENTS OF CERTAIN RATES OF PAY '' ( PDF ). EXECUTIVE ORDER 13686. The White House. Retrieved 2015 - 09 - 18. Jump up ^ Purcell, Patrick J. ( 2005 - 01 - 21 ). `` Retirement Benefits for Members of Congress '' ( PDF ). CRS Report for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 19. Jump up ^ The White House. `` The Cabinet ''. Retrieved June 20, 2015. ^ Jump up to : `` President Donald J. Trump Announces His Cabinet ''. White House. February 8, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2017. Jump up ^ Demirjian, Karoun ( March 15, 2017 ). `` Coats confirmed as nation 's new spy chief ''. Washington Post. Retrieved 16 March 2017. Jump up ^ The office of Secretary of Foreign Affairs existed under the Articles of Confederation from October 20, 1781 to March 3, 1789, the day before the Constitution came into force. Jump up ^ `` President Clinton Raises FEMA Director to Cabinet Status '' ( Press release ). Federal Emergency Management Agency. February 26, 1996. Archived from the original on January 16, 1997. Retrieved May 22, 2009. Jump up ^ Fowler, Daniel ( November 19, 2008 ). `` Emergency Managers Make It Official : They Want FEMA Out of DHS ''. CQ Politics. Archived from the original on November 29, 2008. Retrieved March 3, 2010. During the Clinton administration, FEMA Administrator James Lee Witt met with the Cabinet. His successor in the Bush administration, Joe M. Allbaugh, did not. ( Archived March 3, 2010, by WebCite at https://www.webcitation.org/5ny13zsIv?url=http://www.cqpolitics.com/wmspage.cfm?docID%3Dhsnews-000002988269%26cpage%3D1 Jump up ^ Tenet, George ( 2007 ). At the Center of the Storm. London : HarperCollins. p. 136. ISBN 0 - 06 - 114778 - 8. Under President Clinton, I was a Cabinet member -- a legacy of John Deutch 's requirement when he took the job as DCI -- but my contacts with the president, while always interesting, were sporadic. I could see him as often as I wanted but was not on a regular schedule. Under President Bush, the DCI lost its Cabinet - level status. Jump up ^ Schoenfeld, Gabriel ( July -- August 2007 ). `` The CIA Follies ( Cont 'd. ) ''. Commentary. Retrieved May 22, 2009. Though he was to lose the Cabinet rank he had enjoyed under Clinton, he came to enjoy `` extraordinary access '' to the new President, who made it plain that he wanted to be briefed every day. Jump up ^ Sciolino, Elaine ( September 29, 1996 ). `` C.I.A. Chief Charts His Own Course ''. New York Times. Retrieved May 22, 2009. It is no secret that Mr. Deutch initially turned down the intelligence position, and was rewarded for taking it by getting Cabinet rank. Jump up ^ Clinton, Bill ( July 1, 1993 ). `` Remarks by the President and Lee Brown, Director of Office of National Drug Control Policy ''. White House. Retrieved May 22, 2009. We are here today to install a uniquely qualified person to lead our nation 's effort in the fight against illegal drugs and what they do to our children, to our streets, and to our communities. And to do it for the first time from a position sitting in the President 's Cabinet. Jump up ^ Cook, Dave ( March 11, 2009 ). `` New drug czar gets lower rank, promise of higher visibility ''. Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved March 16, 2009. For one thing, in the Obama administration the Drug Czar will not have Cabinet status, as the job did during George W. Bush 's administration. Jump up ^ `` President Donald J. Trump Announces His Cabinet ''. whitehouse.gov. 2017 - 02 - 08. Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 09. Jump up ^ `` President Trump announces his full Cabinet roster ''. Retrieved 2017 - 02 - 09. Jump up ^ `` A Department of Commerce '' ( PDF ). The New York Times. 1881 - 05 - 13. Jump up ^ Company, DIANE Publishing ( April 1, 1998 ). `` Improving Management and Organization in Federal Natural Resources and Environmental Functions : Hearing Before the Committee on Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate ''. DIANE Publishing. Retrieved February 20, 2017 -- via Google Books. Chairman STEVENS. Thank you very much. I think both of you are really pointing in the same direction as this Committee. I do hope we can keep it on a bipartisan basis. Mr. Dean, when I was at the Interior Department, I drafted Eisenhower 's Department of Natural Resources proposal, and we have had a series of them that have been presented. ^ Jump up to : `` 116 - Special Message to the Congress on Executive Branch Reorganization ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. The administration is today transmitting to the Congress four bills which, if enacted, would replace seven of the present executive departments and several other agencies with four new departments : the Department of Natural Resources, the Department of Community Development, the Department of Human Resources and the Department of Economic Affairs. Jump up ^ `` Republican Party Platform of 1976 ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. August 18, 1976. Jump up ^ Thrush, Glenn ( November 8, 2013 ). `` Locked in the Cabinet ''. Politico. Retrieved November 18, 2013. Jump up ^ Schuman, Frederick L. ( 1969 ). Why a Department of Peace. Beverly Hills : Another Mother for Peace. p. 56. OCLC 339785. Jump up ^ `` History of Legislation to Create a Dept. of Peace ''. Archived from the original on 2006 - 07 - 20. ^ Jump up to : `` 10 - Summary of the Report of the Committee on Administrative Management ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. Overhaul the more than 100 separate departments, boards, commissions, administrations, authorities, corporations, committees, agencies and activities which are now parts of the Executive Branch, and theoretically under the President, and consolidate them within twelve regular departments, which would include the existing ten departments and two new departments, a Department of Social Welfare, and a Department of Public Works. Change the name of the Department of Interior to Department of Conservation. Jump up ^ `` 23 - Special Message to the Congress Transmitting Reorganization Plan 1 of 1962 ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. Jump up ^ `` 121 - Special Message to the Congress : The Quality of American Government ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. In my State of the Union Address, and later in my Budget and Economic Messages to the Congress, I proposed the creation of a new Department of Business and Labor. Jump up ^ `` 33 - Special Message to the Congress on Rural Development ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. Jump up ^ `` 116 - Special Message to the Congress on Executive Branch Reorganization ''. The University of California, Santa Barbara - The American Presidency Project. The new Department of Economic Affairs would include many of the offices that are now within the Departments of Commerce, Labor and Agriculture. A large part of the Department of Transportation would also be relocated here, including the United States Coast Guard, the Federal Railroad Administration, the St. Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, the National Transportation Safety Board, the Transportation Systems Center, the Federal Aviation Administration, the Motor Carrier Safety Bureau and most of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The Small Business Administration, the Science Information Exchange program from the Smithsonian Institution, the National Institute for Occupational Health and Safety from the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare and the Office of Technology Utilization from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration would also be included in the new Department. Jump up ^ `` Public Notes on 02 - RMSP3 ''. Retrieved February 20, 2017. Jump up ^ J. Stapelton Roy ( June 29, 2007 ). `` A Conversation with Michael McConnell ''. Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on January 17, 2013. Retrieved January 9, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Time for a Cabinet - Level U.S. Department of Global Development ''. The Center for Global Development. Jump up ^ Clarke, Jr., John ( January 16, 2009 ). `` Quincy Jones Lobbies Obama for Secretary of Culture Post ''. Rolling Stone. Retrieved August 19, 2010. CS1 maint : Multiple names : authors list ( link ) Jump up ^ `` President Obama Announces proposal to reform, reorganize and consolidate Government ''. Barack Obama White House. Jump up ^ `` Obama Suggests ' Secretary of Business ' in a 2nd Term - Washington Wire - WSJ ''. The Wall Street Journal. Jump up ^ `` White House Proposes Merging Education And Labor Departments ''. NPR.org. Retrieved 2018 - 06 - 22. Further reading Bennett, Anthony. The American President 's Cabinet. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Macmillan, 1996. ISBN 0 - 333 - 60691 - 4. A study of the U.S. Cabinet from Kennedy to Clinton. Grossman, Mark. Encyclopedia of the United States Cabinet ( Santa Barbara, California : ABC - CLIO ; three volumes, 2000 ; reprint, New York : Greyhouse Publishing ; two volumes, 2010 ). A history of the United States and Confederate States Cabinets, their secretaries, and their departments. Rudalevige, Andrew. `` The President and the Cabinet '', in Michael Nelson, ed., The Presidency and the Political System, 8th ed. ( Washington, D.C. : CQ Press, 2006 ). External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to United States Cabinet. Official site of the President 's Cabinet U.S. Senate 's list of Cabinet members who did not attend the State of the Union Address ( since 1984 ) Current members of the Cabinet of the United States Trump Pence Acosta Azar Carson Chao Coats DeVos Haley Haspel Kelly Lighthizer Mattis McMahon Mnuchin Mulvaney Nielsen Perdue Perry Pompeo Ross Sessions Wheeler Wilkie Zinke acting ; cabinet - level Federal executive departments of the United States of America Executive Departments Agriculture Commerce Defense Education Energy Health and Human Services Homeland Security Housing and Urban Development Interior Justice Labor State Transportation Treasury Veterans Affairs Former Air Force Army Commerce and Labor Health, Education, and Welfare Navy Post Office War Order of precedence in the United States of America * The President The Vice President The Governor ( of the state in which the event is held ) The Speaker of the House The Chief Justice Former President Carter Former President GHW Bush Former President Clinton Former President GW Bush Former President Obama Ambassadors of the United States The Secretary of State The Associate Justices Retired Justice Stevens Retired Justice O'Connor Retired Justice Kennedy Retired Justice Souter The President 's Cabinet The President Pro Tempore of the Senate The Senate The Governors of the States ( by order of statehood ) Former Vice President Mondale Former Vice President Quayle Former Vice President Gore Former Vice President Cheney Former Vice President Biden The House of Representatives * not including acting officeholders, visiting dignitaries, auxiliary executive and military personnel and most diplomats United States articles History By event Timeline of U.S. history Pre-Columbian era Colonial era Thirteen Colonies military history Continental Congress American Revolution War American frontier Confederation Period Drafting and ratification of Constitution Federalist Era War of 1812 Territorial acquisitions Territorial evolution Mexican -- American War Civil War Reconstruction Era Indian Wars Gilded Age Progressive Era African - 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Question: who has to approve members of the president's cabinet
Answer: the Senate