Chief Election Commissioner of India - wikipedia Chief Election Commissioner of India Chief Election Commissioner of India Incumbent Achal Kumar Jyoti since 6 July 2017 Nominator Government of India Appointer President of India Term length 6 yrs or up to 65 yrs of age ( whichever is earlier ) Salary ₹ 90,000 ( US $1,400 ) monthly Website The Election Commission of India Republic of India This article is part of a series on the politics and government of India Union Government Constitution of India Fundamental rights Executive : President Vice President Prime Minister Union Council of Ministers Cabinet Secretary of India Civil Services of India Parliament : Rajya Sabha Lok Sabha The Chairman The Speaker Judiciary : Supreme Court of India Chief Justice of India High Courts District Courts Elections Election Commission : Chief Election Commissioner Political parties National parties State parties National coalitions : National Democratic Alliance ( NDA ) United Progressive Alliance ( UPA ) State Govt. and Local Govt. Governor Chief Minister Chief Secretary State Level : Vidhan Sabha Vidhan Parishad Local Governments : Divisional Commissioner District Magistrate Sub-Divisional Magistrate Rural Bodies Zilla panchayats Mandal Or Taluka Panchayats Gram Panchayats Urban Bodies Municipal Corporations Municipal councils Nagar Panchayats Other countries Atlas The Chief Election Commissioner heads the Election Commission of India, a body constitutionally empowered to conduct free and fair elections to the national and state legislatures. Chief Election Commissioner of India is usually a member of the Indian Civil Service and mostly from the Indian Administrative Service. It is very difficult to remove the authority of the Chief Election Commissioner once elected by the president, as two - thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha need to vote against him for disorderly conduct or improper actions. Despite the recent changes in the hierarchy, the system always had powers to impose unambiguous rules and guidelines that applied across the entire nation e.g. as to how the ballots will be cast and counted, what will be regarded as ' unqualified ' vote. India was probably one of the first countries in the World to go for a completely electronic ballot in the last elections. What made this remarkable was that the Office of the Chief Election Commissioner had successfully implemented this across the entire diverse Indian population that also consisted of the rural illiterate people. While the office has always been an important one in the machinery of the Indian political process, it gained significant public attention during the tenure of T.N. Seshan, from 1990 to 1996. Seshan is widely credited with undertaking a zealous effort to end corruption and manipulation in Indian elections. Though he made significant progress, several politicians attempted to derail these efforts. In particular, the expansion of the Election Commission to include the two Election Commissioners ( in addition to the Chief Commissioner ) was seen as a move to curtail the commissioner 's ability to act aggressively. Contents 1 Appointment and removal 1.1 Suggested reforms 2 Compensation 3 Chief Election Commissioners 4 References Appointment and removal The President of India ( based on a recommendation from incumbent Govt of India ) appoints the Chief Election Commissioner. Conventionally, senior-most Election Commissioner is appointed as CEC. He has tenure of six years, or up to the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier. He enjoys the same official status, salary and perks as available to judges of the Supreme Court of India and High court. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed only through impeachment by the Parliament. Suggested reforms In June 2012, Lal Krishna Advani, a veteran Indian politician and former Deputy Prime Minister of India ( as well as former Leader of the Opposition in Indian Parliament ), suggested that appointment of CEC ( as well as the Comptroller and Auditor General of India ( CAG ) ) should be made by a bipartisan collegium consisting of the Prime Minister, the Chief Justice, the Law Minister and the Leaders of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Subsequently, M Karunanidhi, the head of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam ( DMK ) party and five times Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu supported the suggestion. Advani made this demand to remove any impression of bias or lack of transparency and fairness because, according to him, the current system was open to `` manipulation and partisanship ''. Similar demand was made by many former CEC 's such as BB Tandon, N Gopalaswamy and SY Quraishi. Compensation By the `` Election Commission ( Condition Of Service Of Election Commissions And Transaction Of Business ) Act, 1991 '', the salary of the chief election commissioner is the same as salary of a Judge of Supreme Court of India. Salary of Chief Election Commissioner Date Salary 1 January 2006 ₹ 90,000 ( US $1,400 ) monthly Chief Election Commissioners The following have held the post of the Chief Election Commissioner of India. List of Chief Election Commissioners No. Name Took office Left office Sukumar Sen 21 March 1950 19 December 1958 Kalyan Sundaram 20 December 1958 30 September 1967 SP Sen Verma 1 October 1967 30 September 1972 Nagendra Singh 1 October 1972 6 February 1973 T. Swaminathan 7 February 1973 17 June 1977 6 S.L. Shakdhar 18 June 1977 17 June 1982 7 R.K. Trivedi 18 June 1982 31 December 1985 8 R.V.S. Peri Sastri 1 January 1986 25 November 1990 9 V.S. Ramadevi 26 November 1990 11 December 1990 10 T.N. Seshan 12 December 1990 11 December 1996 11 M.S. Gill 12 December 1996 13 June 2001 12 J.M. Lyngdoh 14 June 2001 7 February 2004 13 T.S. Krishnamurthy 8 February 2004 15 May 2005 14 B.B. Tandon 16 May 2005 29 June 2006 15 N. Gopalaswami 30 June 2006 20 April 2009 16 Navin Chawla 21 April 2009 29 July 2010 17 S.Y. Quraishi 30 July 2010 10 June 2012 18 V.S. Sampath 11 June 2012 15 January 2015 19 H.S. Brahma 16 January 2015 18 April 2015 20 Nasim Zaidi 19 April 2015 5 July 2017 21 Achal Kumar Jyoti 6 July 2017 Incumbent References Jump up ^ PTI. `` Achal K. Jyoti takes over as new Election Commissioner ''. TheHindu.com. Retrieved 11 June 2017. ^ Jump up to : `` Election Commission ( Condition Of Service Of Election Commissions And Transaction Of Business ) Act, 1991 ''. Vakil No. 1. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2012. ^ Jump up to : `` The High Court and Supreme Court Judges Salaries and Conditions of Service Amendment Bill 2008 '' ( PDF ). PRS India. Jump up ^ `` How is the Chief Election Commissioner of India appointed ? ''. Voteridcard.org.in. 28 April 2015. Retrieved 11 June 2017. Jump up ^ `` About ECI ''. Election Commission of India. Retrieved 3 June 2012. Jump up ^ `` Members Bioprofile ''. Lok Sabha of India / National Informatics Centre, New Delhi. Retrieved 27 April 2011. ^ Jump up to : `` Karunanidhi backs Advani 's view on collegium to appoint CAG, EC ''. Times of India. 5 Jun 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012. ^ Jump up to : `` Karunanidhi backs Advani 's plea for collegium ''. The Hindu. Chennai. 5 June 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012. Jump up ^ `` DMK 's Official Homepage - Chennai - Tamilnadu - India 800x600 screen resolution ''. Dmk.in. 9 December 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` Collegium needed to select EC : SY Quraishi ''. The Times of India. July 16, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Ex-CECs backed collegium, Law Ministry not too keen ''. Indian Express. 10 Jun 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012. Jump up ^ `` Previous Chief Election Commissioners ''. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 21 November 2008. Jump up ^ `` Election Commission of India ''. ECI.nic.in. Retrieved 11 June 2017. Jump up ^ `` Achal Kumar Joti is next Chief Election Commissioner of India ''. ToI. Retrieved 6 July 2017. Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chief_Election_Commissioner_of_India&oldid=798543663 '' Categories : Chief Election Commissioners of India Hidden categories : Use dmy dates from March 2013 All articles with vague or ambiguous time Vague or ambiguous time from June 2017 Articles with specifically marked weasel - worded phrases from June 2017 Talk Contents About Wikipedia हिन्दी മലയാളം नेपाली ਪੰਜਾਬੀ தமிழ் Edit links This page was last edited on 2 September 2017, at 14 : 01. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. 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Question: what is the procedure of the appointment of the chief election commission in india
Answer: The President of India (based on a recommendation from incumbent Govt of India) appoints the Chief Election Commissioner