Bernard a Harris Jr.. - Wikipedia Bernard a Harris Jr.. `` Bernard Harris '' redirects here. For other uses, see Bernard Harris ( disambiguation ). This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. ( September 2010 ) Bernard Anthony Harris NASA astronaut Nationality American Status Retired ( 1956 - 06 - 26 ) June 26, 1956 ( age 61 ) Temple, Texas Other occupation Medical Doctor Time in space 18 days 06 hours 08 minutes Selection 1990 NASA Group Total EVAs Total EVA time 4 hours 39 minutes Missions STS - 55, STS - 63 Mission insignia Bernard Anthony Harris Jr. ( born June 26, 1956 in Temple, Texas ) is a former NASA astronaut. On February 9, 1995, Harris became the first African American to perform an extra-vehicular activity ( spacewalk ), during the second of his two Space Shuttle flights. Contents 1 Education 2 Organizations and honors 3 Astronaut experience 4 Post-NASA 5 See also 6 References 7 External links Education Harris graduated from Sam Houston High School in San Antonio, Texas, in 1974, where he was actively involved in science fairs, book clubs and other school activities. He received a B.S. degree in biology from University of Houston in 1978. He earned his MD degree from Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine in 1982. Harris completed a residency in internal medicine at the Mayo Clinic in 1985. Harris is a member of Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity. Harris completed a National Research Council Fellowship at NASA 's Ames Research Center in 1987. While at Ames, he conducted research in musculature physiology and disuse. He also trained as a flight surgeon at the Aerospace School of Medicine at Brooks Air Force Base in San Antonio in 1988. Dr. Harris received a master 's degree in biomedical science from The University of Texas Medical Branch in 1996. Harris is also a licensed private pilot and certified scuba diver. After completing his fellowship at NASA Ames, he joined NASA 's Johnson Space Center as a clinical scientist and flight surgeon, where he conducted clinical investigations of space adaptation and developed countermeasures for extended duration space flight. He was the first African American man to go in space as one of NASA 's research teams and he was involved in the construction of the space rovers. He now has a school dedicated to him. The school 's name is Dr. Bernard A. Harris Middle School. Organizations and honors Harris is a member of many professional, academic and service organizations, including the American College of Physicians, Honor Society of Phi Kappa Phi, and Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity. He is a board member of the Boys and Girls Club of Houston, National Math and Science Initiative, Medical Informatics, Technology and Applications Center, Houston Technology Center, and the National Space Biomedical Research Institute, Board of Scientific Counselors. He has been recognized several times by NASA and other organizations for his professional and academic achievements. In 1996 he received an honorary doctorate from the Morehouse College School of Medicine. He later received honorary doctorates from Stonybrook University, New Jersey Institute of Technology, and the University of Houston. He has also received a NASA Space flight medal, a NASA Award of Merit, a fellow of the American College of Physicians and the 2000 Horatio Alger Award. In 2005, the North East Independent School District in San Antonio, Texas named a middle school under construction after Harris. Bernard Harris Middle School opened August 14, 2006, to have a capacity of 1500 students. Astronaut experience Harris first became interested in being an astronaut watching the Apollo 11 mission on TV in 1969. Selected by NASA in January 1990, Harris became an astronaut in July 1991, and qualified for assignment as a mission specialist on future Space Shuttle flight crews. He served as the crew representative for Shuttle Software in the Astronaut Office Operations Development Branch. Harris was assigned as a mission specialist on STS - 55, Spacelab D - 2, in August 1991. He flew on board Columbia for ten days, ( 26 April 1993 -- 6 May 1993 ) ; on the mission the Shuttle reached one year of accumulated flight time. Harris was part of the payload crew of Spacelab D - 2, conducting a variety of research in physical and life sciences. During this flight, Harris logged over 239 hours and 4,164,183 miles in space. His second mission was as the Payload Commander on STS - 63 ( February 2, 1995 -- February 11, 1995 ), the first flight of the new joint Russian - American Space Program. Mission highlights included the first rendezvous ( but not docking ) with the Russian space station Mir and retrieval of Spartan 204 satellite. During the flight, Harris became the first African - American to walk in space, while fellow astronaut Michael Foale became the first British - born spacewalker. ( It was also on this flight that Eileen Collins became the first female Shuttle pilot. ) On this mission, Harris logged 198 hours, 29 minutes in space, completed 129 orbits, and traveled over 2.9 million miles. Post-nasa Harris at the 2014 TouchTomorrow Festival held at Worcester Polytechnic Institute in Worcester, Massachusetts. Harris left NASA in April 1996, but has continued research. He served as Vice President of SPACEHAB, Inc., and innovative space commercialization company, where he directed the company 's space science business. He also served as Vice President of Business Development for Space Media, Inc., an Informatics company, establishing an e-commerce initiative that is now part of the United Nations ' education program. In the late 1990s, Harris served as a member of the Board of Regents of the Texas Tech University System. In 1998, he founded The Harris Foundation, a Houston, Texas - based non-profit organization, whose stated mission is `` to invest in community - based initiatives to support education, health and wealth. THF supports programs that empower individuals, in particular minorities and other economically and / or socially disadvantaged, to recognize their potential and pursue their dreams. '' In 2008, he appeared in Microsoft 's `` I 'm a P.C. '' ad campaign. Harris also gave a keynote speech at the Exxon Mobil Texas State Science and Engineering Fair. In 2009, he was elected Vice President of the American Telemedicine Association. He was elected President of the American Telemedicine Association in 2011, serving for a one - year term that ended in 2012. In 2010, he was part of the Dream Tour where he travelled to over 30 schools around the country. Currently, Dr. Harris is President and Chief Executive Officer of Vesalius Ventures, Inc., a venture capital accelerator, that invests in early - stage companies in Medical Informatics and Technology. See also List of African - American astronauts References Jump up ^ `` Longs Creek Students Attend New Middle School '' ( Microsoft Word ). Longs Creek Newsletter. Longs Creek Homeowners Association. 15 October 2009. p. 2. Retrieved 2010 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ `` 1995 : Space pioneers take first small steps ''. On This Day : February 9. London : BBC. 1995 - 02 - 09. Retrieved 2007 - 07 - 14. Jump up ^ Adam, Young ( 2010 - 12 - 03 ). `` First black space walker, former Texas Tech regents talks education with Lubbock audience ''. Lubbock Avalanche - Journal. Archived from the original on 2011 - 07 - 29. Retrieved 2011 - 07 - 29. Jump up ^ `` Bernard Harris, ExxonMobil Announce 20 New Summer Camps ''. ExxonMobil. Business Wire. 2 March 2007. Retrieved 2007 - 07 - 14. External links NASA biography Spacefacts biography of Bernard A. Harris Jr. Biography at The Harris Foundation NASA Astronaut Group 13, `` The Hairballs '', 1990 NASA Astronaut Group 12 ← NASA Astronaut Group 13 → NASA Astronaut Group 14 Pilots Kenneth Cockrell Eileen Collins William G. Gregory James D. Halsell Charles J. Precourt Richard A. Searfoss Terrence W. Wilcutt Mission Specialists Daniel W. Bursch Leroy Chiao Michael R. Clifford Nancy J. Currie Bernard A. Harris Jr. Susan Helms Thomas D. Jones William S. McArthur James H. Newman Ellen Ochoa Ronald M. Sega Donald A. Thomas Janice E. Voss Carl E. Walz Peter Wisoff David Wolf NASA Astronaut Groups NASA Astronaut Corps 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 List of astronauts by year of selection Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bernard_A._Harris_Jr.&oldid=825624604 '' Categories : 1956 births Living people People from Temple, Texas American astronauts African - American physicians American military doctors People from San Antonio Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center alumni Texas Tech University System regents University of Houston alumni NASA civilian astronauts Hidden categories : All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from September 2010 BLP articles lacking sources from September 2010 All BLP articles lacking sources All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from September 2010 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Български Čeština Deutsch فارسی Français Italiano Magyar Nederlands Português Русский Svenska Українська 5 more Edit links This page was last edited on 14 February 2018, at 13 : 02. 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Question: who was the first african american to walk in space
Answer: Bernard Anthony Harris Jr.