Flag of Nigeria - wikipedia Flag of Nigeria It has been suggested that Flag of Nigeria ( 1914 -- 1960 ) be merged into this article. ( Discuss ) Proposed since July 2016. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. ( Learn how and when to remove these template messages ) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( September 2012 ) This article is written like a personal reflection or opinion essay that states a Wikipedia editor 's personal feelings about a topic. Please help improve it by rewriting it in an encyclopedic style. ( June 2010 ) Nigeria Use National flag Proportion 1 : 2 Adopted 1 October 1960 Design A vertical bicolour triband of green, white and green Designed by Micheal Taiwo Akinkunmi Variant flag of Nigeria Use State flag Proportion 1 : 2 Design A vertical bicolour triband of green, white and green ; charged with the Coat of arms in the centre Variant flag of Nigeria Use Civil ensign Proportion 1 : 2 Design A red field with the national flag, in the canton Variant flag of Nigeria Use State ensign Proportion 1 : 2 Design A blue field with the national flag, in the canton Variant flag of Nigeria Use Naval ensign Proportion 1 : 2 Design A white field with the national flag in the canton, with the Naval seal in the fly. Variant flag of Nigeria Use Air force ensign Proportion 1 : 2 Design A sky - blue field with the national flag in the canton, with the air force roundel in the fly. The Flag of Nigeria was designed in 1959 and first officially hoisted on 1 October 1960. The flag is a vertical 1 : 2 triband of green, white, green. The two green stripes represent Nigeria 's natural wealth, while the white band represents peace. Contents 1 Design 2 Flag specifications 2.1 Colour specifications 3 Gallery 3.1 Government flags 3.2 Historical flags 3.3 Subnational flags 4 See also 5 References 6 External links Design The national flag is an adaptation of the winning entry from Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi in a competition held in 1959. The original submission had a red radiating sun badge in the centre triptych of one white vertical with a green vertical on each side. After the badge was removed by the judges, the flag has remained unchanged. Like other countries, Nigeria has special ensigns for civil and naval vessels. Some of its states also have flags. Akinkunmi was a twenty - three year - old student at the time he designed the flag. He was studying at Norwich Technical College in London, England, when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper that submissions were being accepted for the design of a new national flag of Nigeria. In 1959 Akinkunmi 's design was chosen as the winner and, with adaptations, was first officially used on 1 October 1960, Nigeria 's Independence Day. Flag specifications Colour specifications Colour scheme Green White RAL None 9003 Signal white CMYK 100.0. 39.47 0.0. 0.0 Hexadecimals # 008753 # FFFFFF Decimals 0,135, 83 255,255,255 Gallery Government flags Flag of the President of Nigeria Flag of the President as Commander - in - chief of the Armed Forces Former flag of the President, adopted in 1963 Flag of the Nigerian Defence Forces Naval ensign of Nigeria ( 1960 - 1998 ) Akinkunmi 's original proposal Historical flags Flag of the Royal Niger Company ( 1887 - 1888 ) Flag of the Royal Niger Company ( 1888 - 1899 ) Flag of the British West African Settlements Flag of the Lagos Colony ( 1886 - 1906 ) Flag of the Oil Rivers Protectorate Flag of the Niger Coast Protectorate Flag of the Northern Nigeria Protectorate ( 1900 - 1914 ) Flag of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate ( 1900 - 1914 ) Flag of the Colony and Protectorate of Nigeria ( 1914 - 1960 ) Subnational flags Flag of Osun State See also Nigeria portal Heraldry portal Coat of arms of Nigeria Flag of Rhodesia References Jump up ^ Nigeria : One Nation, Many Flags Jump up ^ http://www.thisdaylive.com/articles/60-minutes-with-the-man-who-designed-nigerian-flag/160096/ External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Flags of Nigeria. Nigeria at Flags of the World Worldstatesmen.org -- Nigeria Nigeria articles History Kingdoms Empires Aro Benin Fulani Kanem - Bornu Nri Oyo Timeline Northern Nigeria Southern Nigeria Civil War Islamist insurgency Communal conflicts in Nigeria Niger Delta conflict 2016 Biafra conflict Geography Adamawa Plateau Cities Ecoregions Environmental issues Islands Jos Plateau Mountains National parks Niger Delta Rivers Niger Benue Wildlife Politics Administrative divisions Cabinet Constitution Elections Federal Executive Council Foreign relations Human rights Law enforcement LGBT history Military National Assembly House of Representatives Senate Political parties PDP APC President Vice-President Supreme Court Economy Agriculture Central Bank Economic history Energy Mining Naira ( currency ) Petroleum Stock Exchange Telecommunications Tourism Transport Society Capital punishment Corruption Demographics Diaspora Education Ethnic groups MASSOB MOSOP Oodua Peoples Congress Health Languages Organized crime Poverty Rankings Refugees Water supply and sanitation Culture Anthem Cinema Coat of arms Cuisine Demonyms Flag List of Nigerians Literature Media Newspapers Radio TV Music Public holidays Religion Smoking Sport Video gaming Outline Index Portal Flags of Africa Sovereign states Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde ( Cabo Verde ) Central African Republic Chad Comoros Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea - Bissau Ivory Coast ( Côte d'Ivoire ) Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe States with limited recognition Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Somaliland Dependencies and other territories Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla / ( see also plazas de soberanía ) ( Spain ) Madeira ( Portugal ) Mayotte / Réunion ( France ) Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha ( United Kingdom ) National flags and coats of arms National flags Sovereign states Dependent territories Timeline National coats of arms Sovereign states Dependent territories Heraldry portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Flag_of_Nigeria&oldid=797062889 '' Categories : Flags adopted through competition Flags of Africa National symbols of Nigeria Flags introduced in 1960 National flags Hidden categories : Articles to be merged from July 2016 All articles to be merged Articles needing additional references from September 2012 All articles needing additional references Wikipedia articles needing style editing from June 2010 All articles needing style editing Talk Contents About Wikipedia Languages Afrikaans አማርኛ Asturianu Azərbaycanca Беларуская Беларуская ( тарашкевіца ) ‎ Български Bosanski Català Čeština Cymraeg Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto فارسی Français Galego 한국어 Հայերեն हिन्दी Hrvatski বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית Kiswahili Lietuvių Magyar Македонски Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Norsk nynorsk Plattdüütsch Polski Português Română Русский Scots Slovenčina Српски / srpski Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски Suomi Svenska ไทย Türkçe Українська اردو Yorùbá 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 24 August 2017, at 18 : 52. 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Question: who designed the nigerian flag and in what year
Answer: Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi