Rhyme scheme - wikipedia Rhyme scheme A rhyme scheme is the pattern of rhymes at the end of each line of a poem or song. It is usually referred to by using letters to indicate which lines rhyme ; lines designated with the same letter all rhyme with each other. An example of the `` abab '' rhyming scheme, from `` To Anthea, who may Command him Anything '', by Robert Herrick : Bid me to weep, and I will weep While I have eyes to see And having none, yet I will keep A heart to weep for thee Contents 1 Function in writing 2 Examples 3 In hip - hop music 4 Number of rhyme schemes for a poem with n lines 5 References 6 External links Function in writing A basic distinction is between rhyme schemes that apply to a single stanza, and those that continue their pattern throughout an entire poem ( see chain rhyme ). There are also more elaborate related forms, like the sestina -- which requires repetition of exact words in a complex pattern. It is not a must to have the same ryhme scheme, it can be abcd, so it can be different. Examples Traditional rhyme : ABAB CDCD EFEF GHGH... Ballade : Three stanzas of `` ABABBCBC '' followed by `` BCBC ''. Boy Named Sue : A, A, B, C, C, ( B, or infrequently D ). Chant royal : Five stanzas of `` ababccddedE '' followed by either `` ddedE '' or `` ccddedE ''. ( The capital letters indicate a line repeated verbatim. ) Cinquain : `` A, B, A, B, B '' Clerihew : `` A, A, B, B '' Couplet : `` A, A '', but usually occurs as `` A, A, B, BC, CD, D... '' Enclosed rhyme ( or enclosing rhyme ) : `` ABBA '' For 2 / 14 : Canopus : `` ABABCBC '' - ( this example is also an acrostic poem ). `` Fire and Ice '' stanza : `` ABAABCBCB '' as used in Robert Frost 's poem `` Fire and Ice '' Keatsian Ode : `` ABABCDECDE '' used in Keats ' Ode on Indolence, Ode on a Grecian Urn, and Ode to a Nightingale. Limerick : `` AABBA '' Monorhyme : `` A, A, A, A, A... '', an identical rhyme on every line, common in Latin and Arabic Onegin stanzas : `` aBaBccDDeFFeGG '' with the lowercase letters representing feminine rhymes and the uppercase representing masculine rhymes, written in iambic tetrameter Ottava rima : `` A, B, A, B, A, B, C, C '' Quatrains : A, A, B, B or A, B, C, B The Raven stanza : `` ABCBBB '', or `` AA, B, CC, CB, B, B '' when accounting for internal rhyme, as used by Edgar Allan Poe in `` The Raven '' Rhyme royal : `` ABABBCC '' The Road Not Taken stanza : `` ABAAB '' as used in Robert Frost 's The Road Not Taken, and in Glæde over Danmark by Poul Martin Møller ( English translation here ). Rondeau : `` ABaAabAB '' Rondelet : `` AbAabbA '' Rubaiyat : `` AABA '' Scottish stanza : `` AAABAB '', as used by Robert Burns in works such as `` To a Mouse '' Sestina : ABCDEF FAEBDC CFDABE ECBFAD DEACFB BDFECA, the seventh stanza is a tercet where line 1 has A in it but ends with D, line 2 has B in it but ends with E, line 3 has C in it but ends with F Simple 4 - line : `` ABCB '' Sonnet ABAB CDCD EFEF GG Petrarchan sonnet : `` ABBA ABBA CDE CDE '' or `` ABBA ABBA CDC DCD '' Shakespearean sonnet : `` ABAB CDCD EFEF GG '' Spenserian sonnet : `` ABAB BCBC CDCD EE '' Spenserian stanza : `` ABABBCBCC '', where the last line is an alexandrine line Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening form : `` AABA BBCB CCDC DDDD '' a modified Ruba'i stanza used by Robert Frost for the eponymous poem. Tanaga : traditional Tagalog tanaga is `` AAAA '' Tercets : A, A, A or A, B, A Terza rima : `` ABA BCB CDC... '', ending on `` YZY Z '', `` YZY ZZ '', or `` YZY ZYZ ''. Triplet : `` AAA '', often repeating like the couplet. Villanelle : A1bA2 abA1 abA2 abA1 abA2 abA1A2, where A1 and A2 are lines repeated exactly which rhyme with the a lines. In Hip - Hop music Hip - hop music and rapping 's rhyme schemes include traditional schemes such as couplets, as well as forms specific to the genre, which are broken down extensively in the books How to Rap and Book of Rhymes. Rhyme schemes used in hip - hop music include Couplets Single - liners Multi-liners Combinations of schemes Whole verse Couplets are the most common type of rhyme scheme in old school rap and are still regularly used, though complex rhyme schemes have progressively become more frequent. Rather than relying on end rhymes, rap 's rhyme schemes can have rhymes placed anywhere in the bars of music to create a structure. There can also be numerous rhythmic elements which all work together in the same scheme -- this is called internal rhyme in traditional poetry, though as rap 's rhymes schemes can be anywhere in the bar, they could all be internal, so the term is not always used. Rap verses can also employ ' extra rhymes ', which do not structure the verse like the main rhyme schemes, but which add to the overall sound of the verse. Number of rhyme schemes for a poem with n lines Tale of Genji chapter symbols, including diagrams of the first 52 set partitions The number of different possible rhyme schemes for an n - line poem is given by the Bell numbers, which for n = 1, 2, 3,... are 1, 2, 5, 15, 52, 203, 877, 4140, 21147, 115975,... ( sequence A000110 in the OEIS ). Examples : We find one rhyme scheme for a one - line poem ( A ), two different rhyme schemes for a two - line poem ( AA, AB ), and five for a three - line poem : AAA, AAB, ABA, ABB, and ABC. These counts, however, include rhyme schemes in which some lines rhyme with no other line ( e.g. a 4 - line poem with pattern ABCB ), and even the case in which rhyme is not employed at all ( ABCD ). There are many fewer rhyme schemes when all lines must rhyme with at least one other line ; a count of these is given by the numbers, 0, 1, 1, 4, 11, 41, 162, 715, 3425, 17722,... ( sequence A000296 in the OEIS ). For example, for a three - line poem, there is only one rhyming scheme in which every line rhymes with at least one other ( AAA ), while for a four - line poem, there are four such schemes ( AABB, ABAB, ABBA, and AAAA ). References Jump up ^ `` ababcbc -- Poetry Forms ''. poetscollective.org. Retrieved 2017 - 11 - 15. Jump up ^ `` Acrostic ''. Wikipedia. 2017 - 10 - 24. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 95 - 110. ^ Jump up to : Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 99. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 100. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 101. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 101 - 102. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 102 - 103. Jump up ^ Bradley, Adam, 2009, Book of Rhymes : The Poetics of Hip - Hop, Basic Civitas Books, p. 50. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap Like A Star : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 97. Jump up ^ Bradley, Adam, 2009, Book of Rhymes : The Poetics of Hip - Hop, Basic Civitas Books, p. 73. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 107. ^ Jump up to : Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 104. Jump up ^ Bradley, Adam, 2009, Book of Rhymes : The Poetics of Hip - Hop, Basic Civitas Books, p. 74. Jump up ^ Edwards, Paul, 2009, How to Rap : The Art & Science of the Hip - Hop MC, Chicago Review Press, p. 103. Jump up ^ Gardner, Martin ( 1978 ), `` The Bells : versatile numbers that can count partitions of a set, primes and even rhymes '', Scientific American, 238 : 24 -- 30, doi : 10.1038 / scientificamerican0578 - 24. Reprinted with an addendum as `` The Tinkly Temple Bells '', Chapter 2 of Fractal Music, Hypercards, and more... Mathematical Recreations from Scientific American, W.H. Freeman, 1992, pp. 24 -- 38. External links Rhyme schemes by set partition Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhyme_scheme&oldid=846352057 '' Categories : Rhyme Stanzaic form Talk Contents About Wikipedia Deutsch 贛 語 Magyar Nederlands 日本 語 Polski Simple English Edit links This page was last edited on 18 June 2018, at 05 : 59. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. About Wikipedia

Question: rhyme at the end of every other line
Answer: Traditional rhyme