Morbidity and mortality conference - wikipedia Morbidity and mortality conference This article is about conferences to review poor or unusual outcomes in medical centers. For other uses of the term `` morbidity and mortality '', see Morbidity and mortality. Morbidity and mortality ( M&M ) conferences are traditional, recurring conferences held by medical services at academic medical centers, most large private medical and surgical practices, and other medical centers. Their use in psychiatric medicine is less evident. Death, deterioration and complications may be unavoidable in some patients due to underlying disease processes. However they may also be associated with errors or omissions in patient care. M&M conferences involve the analysis of adverse outcomes in patient care, through peer review. The objectives of a well - run M&M conference are to identify adverse outcomes associated with medical error, to modify behavior and judgment based on previous experiences, and to prevent repetition of errors leading to complications. Conferences are non-punitive and focus on the goal of improved patient care. The proceedings are generally kept confidential by law. M&M conferences occur with regular frequency, often weekly, biweekly or monthly, and highlight recent cases and identify areas of improvement for clinicians involved in the case. They are particularly important for identifying systems issues ( e.g., outdated policies, changes in patient identification procedures, arithmetic errors, etc. ) which affect patient care. The results of a survey that endeavored to study the relevance and traits of morbidity and mortality conferences ( M&MCs ) in the spring of 1998 indicate that 90 % of U.S. internal medicine training programs hold M&MCs. The majority of these conferences occur on a monthly basis, where an assigned leader reviews certain select cases that had unpredicted consequences or a suspected medical error. It was also reported that two - thirds of the hospitals use the M&MCs as a means to fulfill their administrative requirements for quality assurance. Morbidity and Mortality conferences have long been part of the practice of medicine, having originated in the early 1900s with Ernest Codman at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. He lost his staff privileges there after suggesting the evaluating of surgeon competence. Codman 's ideas contributed to the standardization of hospital practices -- including a case report system that ascribed responsibility for adverse outcomes -- by the American College of Surgeons in 1916. As the medical profession evolved, physicians grew accustomed to discussing their errors at mortality conferences, where autopsy findings were presented, and in published case reports. By 1983, the ACGME began requiring that accredited residency programs conduct a weekly review of all complications and deaths. References Jump up ^ Holland, J. ( 2007 ). `` A role for morbidity and mortality conferences in psychiatry ''. Australasian Psychiatry. 15 ( 4 ) : 338 -- 342. PMID 17612890. ^ Jump up to : Campbell, W. ( 1988 ). `` Surgical morbidity and mortality meetings ''. Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. 70 ( 6 ) : 363 -- 365. PMC 2498614. PMID 3207327. Jump up ^ Gawande, Atul ( 2002 ). Complications : A Surgeon 's Notes on an Imperfect Science. Macmillan. pp. 47 -- 74. ISBN 0 - 8050 - 6319 - 6. Jump up ^ Orlander, J. ; Barber, T. ; Fincke, B. ( 2002 ). `` The morbidity and mortality conference : the delicate nature of learning from error ''. Academic Medicine. 77 ( 10 ) : 1001 -- 1006. doi : 10.1097 / 00001888 - 200210000 - 00011. PMID 12377674. Jump up ^ Orlander, Jay D, and B Graeme Fincke. `` Morbidity and Mortality Conference : A Survey of Academic Internal Medicine Departments. '' Journal of General Internal Medicine 18.8 ( 2003 ) : 656 -- 658. PMC. Web. 19 Feb. 2017. External links Carter, Laura Stephenson. Puzzling over medical mysteries Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Morbidity_and_mortality_conference&oldid=832323827 '' Categories : Medical conferences Talk About Wikipedia Русский Edit links This page was last edited on 25 March 2018, at 08 : 11 ( UTC ). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. About Wikipedia

Question: what does m and m stand for in medicine
Answer: Morbidity and mortality