Vignette ( road tax ) - wikipedia Vignette ( road tax ) Vignette is a form of road pricing imposed on vehicles, usually in addition to the compulsory road tax, based on a period of time instead of road tolls that are based on distance travelled. Vignettes are currently used in several European countries. The term originated in France in the 1950s, although vignettes there were not linked to motorway use and no longer exist ; it is now used throughout Central Europe, as well as in Italy ( vignetta ). Vignettes are used in Austria, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Switzerland. In most of these countries a small, coloured sticker is affixed to a vehicle windscreen, but in Hungary, Romania and Slovakia these have been superseded by electronic vignettes. In Moldova and Romania vignettes are required for the use of any road, and in Bulgaria are required for the use of any road outside built - up areas. In the other countries vignettes are required only for the use of motorways and expressways. Prices for an annual vignette for passenger cars range from € 30 to € 150, depending on country. In all countries except Switzerland short period vignettes are sold for visiting or transiting vehicles. In Switzerland visiting foreign motorists must buy an annual vignette to use the country 's motorways. Vignettes can usually be obtained at border crossings, gas stations and other outlets. Improperly used or lost vignettes are usually not refunded. Vignette stickers are usually constructed in such a way that detaching and reattaching them is impossible without destruction, ensuring that they can not be used on more than one vehicle. Road traffic is often monitored by roadside cameras, and vignettes are verified by state officials, such as border guard and national police. Hefty cash fines are often charged to travelers using public roads without a valid and properly affixed vignette. Additional tolls are usually levied for passing through certain motorway tunnels and bridges. Eurovignette is a road toll for trucks of minimum 12 metric tonnes. The system was adopted in 1999, and is used in Denmark, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Sweden. ( Belgium left the Eurovignette scheme on 1 April 2016 in favor of a distance - based tolling system. ) Contents 1 Vignette obligation by country 1.1 Austria 1.2 Bulgaria 1.3 Czech Republic 1.4 Germany 1.5 Hungary 1.6 Moldova 1.7 Montenegro 1.8 Romania 1.9 Slovakia 1.10 Slovenia 1.11 Switzerland 2 See also 3 References 4 External links Vignette obligation by country Austria Austrian vignette, valid for 10 days, starting on April 4, 2011. As of 1997, vignettes are required for all vehicles of up to 3.5 tonnes, driving on motorways and expressways ( prefixed with letters A and S ) under federal administration. Vignettes are overseen by the police and toll - sheriff employees of the federal motorway administration. A € 240 fine with an additional obligatory payment of a substitute toll are charged to travelers without a valid vignette, and unpaid fines lead to penalties between € 300 and € 3,000. Furthermore, the vehicle may be confiscated from foreigners to guarantee payment of the penalty. Additional tolls are charged for certain motorway sections where tollgates and video tolling systems are installed. Several sections require drivers to buy electronic toll cards, while the A-14 section allows travelers to buy a substitute one - day Corridor - Vignette. Vignettes for vehicles of over 3.5 tonnes were replaced with electronic distance - based highway - toll GO - Boxes on January 1, 2004. Bulgaria Vignettes are required for all ( except motorcycles ) vehicles driving on all public roads, with the exception of streets in cities, towns and villages. Vignettes are usually valid from the time they are purchased, while some types can be marked to start from a future date. They can be obtained in Bulgaria at most gas stations, at border crossings, or online using a credit card. Cash fines from € 150 to € 1,500 are charged to drivers without a valid vignette. The vignette sticker is to be replaced by e-vignette from 1 January 2019, and e-toll system is to be introduced in August 2019 for vehicle heavier than 3.5 t. Czech Republic Vignette affixed on a car 's windshield on the R - 46 expressway in the Czech Republic. Vignettes are required for the use of motorways and expressways by all vehicles of up to 3.5 tonnes. Cash fines for not displaying a valid vignette affixed on a car 's windshield range from € 80 to € 200. Vignettes for heavier vehicles were replaced with electronic toll collection in 2007. Germany Motorways and expressways are a toll - free road network for all lighter vehicles. The Eurovignette system for trucks was abolished in August 2003. A distance - based toll charge was introduced from 1 January 2005 for vehicles of over 12 tonnes, operated by the Toll Collect company. As of 1 March 2007, all drivers are required to purchase an emission sticker when passing through `` environment zones '' in several cities and municipalities. Certain `` green zones '' have completely disallowed entrance to vehicles with higher particle emissions ( `` yellow '' and `` red '' groups ). Travellers passing through these areas without the sticker are charged with a € 80 fine. Hungary Motorway sign in Hungary. Electronic vignettes are checked by roadside cameras. Vignettes are required for all travelers using motorways and expressways. Physical toll stickers were replaced with electronic vignettes and video tolling on 1 January 2008, the only physical item the purchaser receives is a control coupon. Motorway usage entitlement is verified by roadside cameras based on license plate numbers, and drivers of vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes without a valid vignette are charged with cash fines between € 50 and € 200. Moldova Vignettes are obligatory for personal motor vehicles registered abroad, driving on public roads, and are available for purchase at border customs posts and offices. Foreign drivers without a valid vignette are charged with cash fines between € 125 and € 375. Heavier vehicles use existing tax rates, with commercial vehicle drivers paying a single - entry tax and a distance - based charge. Montenegro Ecological - tax vignettes were abolished on 31 December 2011. Driving on public roads is generally toll - free, with the exception of passing through certain tunnels and bridges. Romania Electronic Vignette Romania 2017 With the exception of motorcycles, vignettes are required for all vehicles driving on all national roads and motorways. Physical vignettes have been replaced with electronic ones since 1 October 2010. They can be obtained at most gas stations, border crossings, or online using a credit card. Drivers without a valid vignette are fined with € 100 or more. The fines are dispensed by automatic systems that scan the numberplate of the car when it exits a city. Slovakia Vignettes are obligatory for all vehicles of up to 3.5 tonnes, driving on Slovak motorways. Drivers without a valid vignette are charged with cash fines between € 100 and € 500. Vignettes for heavier vehicles were replaced with distance - based electronic toll collection using the remote - operated toll - box in force since 2010. Special arrangements are to be sought by the motorbike riders. From 1 January 2016 Slovak vignettes are purchased and checked electronically via eZnamka.sk without a sticker. Slovenia Vignettes are required for all vehicles of up to 3.5 tonnes, driving on Slovenian motorways as of 1 July 2008. Drivers without a valid vignette are charged with cash fines between € 300 and € 800. On 1.4. 2018, the Republic of Slovenia has implemented an electronic tolling of vehicles whose maximum permissible weight exceeds 3.5 tonnes. Switzerland All travelers using motorways and expressways are required to purchase an annual vignette. Vignettes can be obtained in and outside of Switzerland in bordering countries at gas stations and labeled points. Use of motorway networks without a valid vignette is an offense against the Public Highways Act, and is punishable with cash fines of CHF 200, in addition to the obligatory purchase of an annual vignette. Heavier vehicles use a distance - based tax rate on all types of roads. Switzerland only offers a vignette valid for a year at CHF 40 ( € 35.75 ). Because of this, its vignette is the most expensive in Europe for transiting and visiting passenger cars. Other countries offer short - term vignettes that make a transit or visit less expensive than in Switzerland. See also Road pricing Road tax Toll road Toll roads in Europe Transport economics Transport in Europe References Jump up ^ eZnamka.sk ^ Jump up to : Car toll in Europe ^ Jump up to : Vignettes and toll in Europe Jump up ^ `` Road Infrastructure Charging ''. Archived from the original on 2012 - 09 - 07. Retrieved 2011 - 02 - 05. Jump up ^ ( 1 ) Jump up ^ Vignette for driving in Bulgaria Jump up ^ `` Тол - системата тръгва на 16 август 2019 г. '' ( in Bulgarian ). capital.bg. Retrieved 16 July 2018. Jump up ^ Czech motorway stickers Jump up ^ Hungary e-vignette Jump up ^ News on road tax in Moldova Archived February 19, 2013, at Archive.is Jump up ^ Europe travel advice Jump up ^ `` Electronic vignette in Romania starting with 1st October 2010 - UNTRR ''. National Union of Road Hauliers from Romania. Retrieved 20 August 2015. Jump up ^ Raaflaub, Christian ( 11 October 2013 ). `` Motorway tax price hike causes controversy ''. Swissinfo.ch. Archived from the original on 22 May 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2018. It was introduced in 1985 at a cost of CHF30 and this was increased to CHF40 in 1995, a level where it has remained ever since. (... ) Other countries which have a motorway tax sticker allow people to buy a cheaper, short - term vignette if they only use their motorways for a short time. Jump up ^ Raaflaub, Christian. `` Soll die Autobahn - Vignette teurer werden ? ''. SWI swissinfo.ch ( in German ). Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 27 May 2018. Alle anderen Länder mit Vignettenpflicht bieten die Möglichkeit an, ihre Autobahnen für kurze Zeit zu einem tieferen Preis zu nutzen. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Road tax vignettes. Vignette Identification Toll roads Barrier toll system Ticket system Open road tolling Vignette Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vignette_(road_tax)&oldid=865880570 '' Categories : Toll roads Transport economics Vehicle taxes Hidden categories : CS1 Bulgarian - language sources ( bg ) Webarchive template archiveis links CS1 German - language sources ( de ) Talk Contents About Wikipedia Български Boarisch Bosanski Čeština Deutsch Français Hrvatski Italiano Nederlands Polski Português Slovenčina Slovenščina Српски / srpski Suomi 6 more Edit links This page was last edited on 26 October 2018, at 19 : 49 ( UTC ). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. About Wikipedia

Question: the proof of having paid the road toll for swiss highways is called
Answer: Vignettes