Euro banknotes - wikipedia Euro banknotes Euro banknotes from the first series ( 2002 - 2013 ) Euro banknotes from the Europa Series ( 2013 - present ) Europa Series € 100 & € 200 notes not yet in circulation. Banknotes of the euro, the currency of the Eurozone, have been in circulation since the first series was issued in 2002. They are issued by the national central banks of the Eurosystem or the European Central Bank. In 1999 the euro was introduced virtually, and in 2002 notes and coins began to circulate. The euro rapidly took over from the former national currencies and slowly expanded around the European Union. Denominations of the notes range from € 5 to € 500 and, unlike euro coins, the design is identical across the whole of the Eurozone, although they are issued and printed in various member states. The euro banknotes are pure cotton fibre, which improves their durability as well as giving the banknotes a distinctive feel. They measure from 120 by 62 millimetres ( 4.7 in × 2.4 in ) to 160 by 82 millimetres ( 6.3 in × 3.2 in ) and have a variety of colour schemes. The euro notes contain many complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document their authenticity. While euro coins have a national side indicating the country of issue ( although not necessarily of minting ), euro notes lack this. Instead, this information is shown by the first character of each note 's serial number. According to European Central Bank estimates, in August 2016, there were about 19.417 billion banknotes in circulation around the Eurozone, with a total value of about € 1.1 trillion. On 8 November 2012, the European Central Bank announced that the first series of notes would be replaced by the Europa series, starting with the 5 euro note on 2 May 2013. Contents 1 History 2 Specification 2.1 2002 Series 2.2 Europa Series ( 2013 ) 3 Design 3.1 Bridges 3.2 Signature 3.3 Security features 3.4 Europa series 3.4. 1 Security features 3.5 Features for people with impaired sight 4 Circulation 4.1 Statistics 4.2 Counterfeiting 5 Legal information 6 Issuance and printing 6.1 1st series 6.1. 1 Production statistics 6.1. 2 Printing works 6.1. 3 Serial number 6.2 2nd series 7 Tracking 8 € 1 and € 2 notes 9 € 0 notes 10 See also 11 References 12 External links History Main article : History of the euro The euro is used in the 19 Eurozone countries ( dark blue ). It is also used de facto in two former SFRJ countries ( light blue ) The euro came into existence on 1 January 1999. The euro 's creation had been a goal of the European Union ( EU ) and its predecessors since the 1960s. The Maastricht Treaty entered into force in 1993 with the goal of creating economic and monetary union by 1999 for all EU states except the UK and Denmark ( though Denmark has a policy of a fixed exchange rate with the euro ). In 1999 the currency was born virtually, and in 2002 notes and coins began to circulate. It rapidly took over from the former national currencies and slowly expanded around the rest of the EU. In 2009 the Lisbon Treaty formalised the Euro 's political authority, the Euro Group, alongside the European Central Bank. Slovenia joined the Eurozone in 2007, Cyprus and Malta in 2008, Slovakia in 2009, Estonia in 2011, Latvia in 2014 and Lithuania in 2015. Specification There are seven different denominations of the euro banknotes : € 5, € 10, € 20, € 50, € 100, € 200 and € 500. Each has a distinctive colour and size. The designs for each of them have a common theme of European architecture in various artistic eras. The obverse of the banknote features windows or gateways while the reverse bears different types of bridges. The architectural examples are stylised illustrations, not representations of existing monuments. 2002 series Image Value Dimensions ( millimetres ) Main Colour Design Printer code position Obverse Reverse Architecture Century € 5 120 × 62 Grey Classical < 5th Left image edge € 10 127 × 67 Red Romanesque 11 -- 12th 8 o'clock star € 20 133 × 72 Blue Gothic 12 -- 14th 9 o'clock star € 50 140 × 77 Orange Renaissance 15 -- 16th Right image edge € 100 147 × 82 Green Baroque & Rococo 17 -- 18th Right of 9 o'clock star € 200 153 × 82 Yellow The age of iron and glass 19 -- 20th Above 7 o'clock star € 500 160 × 82 Purple Modern 20th century 20 -- 21st 9 o'clock star These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table. All the notes of the initial series of euro notes bear the EU Flag, a map of Europe on the reverse, the name `` euro '' in both Latin and Greek script ( EURO / ΕΥΡΩ ) and the signature of a president of the ECB, depending on when the banknote was printed. The 12 stars from the EU Flag are also incorporated into every note. The notes also carry the acronyms of the name of the European Central Bank in five linguistic variants, covering all official languages of the EU in 2002 ( the time of the banknote introduction ), and now 19 out of 24 official languages of the EU28, in the following order : BCE ( French : Banque centrale européenne, Spanish : Banco Central Europeo, Italian : Banca centrale europea, Portuguese : Banco Central Europeu ) ECB ( Dutch : Europese Centrale Bank, Danish : Europæiske Centralbank, English : European Central Bank, Swedish : Europeiska centralbanken ) EZB ( German : Europäische Zentralbank ) ΕΚΤ ( Greek : Ευρωπαϊκή Κεντρική Τράπεζα ) EKP ( Finnish : Euroopan keskuspankki ) The order is determined by the EU country listing order, with BCE ahead of ECB because of the national precedence of Belgium 's two main languages, followed by the remaining languages of Germany ( Deutschland ), Greece ( Ελλάδα / Elláda ) and Finland ( Suomi ), in that order. The euro banknote initial designs were chosen from 44 proposals in a design competition, launched by the Council of the European Monetary Institute ( EMI ) on 12 February 1996. The winning entry, created by Robert Kalina from the Oesterreichische Nationalbank, was selected on 3 December 1996. The euro banknotes are pure cotton fibre, which improves their durability as well as giving the banknotes a distinctive feel. In the first series, the Azores, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Madeira, Martinique, Réunion, and the Canary Islands, overseas territories of the eurozone member states, which also use the euro, are shown under the map in separate boxes. Cyprus and Malta were not shown on the first series because they were not in the EU in 2002, when the banknotes were issued, even though they joined the Eurozone in 2008. The map did not stretch as far east as Cyprus, while Malta was too small to be depicted : the minimum size for depiction was 400 km. However, both Cyprus and Malta are depicted on the Europa series note. Europa series ( 2013 ) Image Value Year Dimensions ( millimetres ) Main Colour Design Printer code position Obverse Reverse Architecture Century € 5 2013 120 × 62 Grey Classical < 5th Top right € 10 2014 127 × 67 Red Romanesque 11 -- 12th Top right € 20 2015 133 × 72 Blue Gothic 12 -- 14th Top right € 50 2017 140 × 77 Orange Renaissance 15 -- 16th Top right Unknown Unknown € 100 147 × 82 Green Baroque & Rococo 17 -- 18th Top right Unknown Unknown € 200 153 × 82 Yellow The age of iron and glass 19 -- 20th Top right These images are to scale at 0.7 pixel per millimetre. For table standards, see the banknote specification table. The Europa series banknotes, similarly to the first series, bear the EU Flag, a map of Europe on the reverse and the signature of Mario Draghi, since 1 November 2011 president of the ECB. The 12 stars from the EU Flag are also incorporated into the notes. On 4 May 2016 the European Central Bank decided not to issue a 500 euro banknote for the Europa series. The banknote also has the name `` euro '', but in three scripts : Latin, Greek and Cyrillic ( EURO / ΕΥΡΩ / ЕВРО ). The design for the 50 euro note features the acronyms of the name of the European Central Bank in ten linguistic variants, covering all official languages of the EU28, in the following order : BCE ( French : Banque centrale européenne, Irish : Banc Ceannais Eorpach ; Spanish : Banco Central Europeo, Italian : Banca centrale europea, Portuguese : Banco Central Europeu, Romanian : Banca Centrală Europeană ) ECB ( Dutch : Europese Centrale Bank, Czech : Evropská centrální banka, Danish : Europæiske Centralbank, English : European Central Bank, Latvian : Eiropas Centrālā banka, Lithuanian : Europos Centrinis Bankas, Slovene : Evropska centralna banka, Slovak : Európska centrálna banka, Swedish : Europeiska centralbanken ) ЕЦБ ( Bulgarian : Европейска централна банка ) EZB ( German : Europäische Zentralbank ) EKP ( Estonian : Euroopa Keskpank, Finnish : Euroopan keskuspankki ) ΕΚΤ ( Greek : Ευρωπαϊκή Κεντρική Τράπεζα ) ESB ( Croatian : Europska središnja banka ) EKB ( Hungarian : Európai Központi Bank ) BĊE ( Maltese : Bank Ċentrali Ewropew ) EBC ( Polish : Europejski Bank Centralny ) The 5 euro, 10 euro and 20 euro notes do not feature ESB, as Croatian became an official language only in July 2013 with the accession of Croatia, after the introduction of the banknote design earlier that year. The order in which the acronyms are shown is determined by the same principles as for Series 1 : the language of Bulgaria ( България / Bulgaria ) precedes that of Germany ( Deutschland ) ; EKP now precedes ΕΚΤ due to the accession of Estonia ( Eesti ) ; and the languages of Croatia ( Hrvatska ), Hungary ( Magyarország ), Malta and Poland ( Polska ) trail the list. The notes of the Europa series do not show the same year. The year shown is the year the note is issued. The Europa series euro banknotes are supposedly more durable than the first series banknotes. Reinhold Gerstetter, an independent banknote designer, was chosen by the European Central Bank to redesign the euro notes. Design Bridges Banknotes printed from 2004 to 2012 show the signature of the second president of the ECB, Jean - Claude Trichet. 20 and 50 Euro banknotes. Face of Europa on the new 20 euro banknote. The 50 euro banknote has an orange colour scheme, and its gateway and bridge are from the Renaissance. 5 euro banknote under infrared light ( Europa series ) Obverse Reverse Due to the great number of historic bridges, arches, and gateways throughout the European continent, all the structures represented on the notes are entirely stylised illustrations of the relevant architectural styles, designed to evoke the landmarks within the European Union, representing various European ages and styles. For example, the 5 euro note has a generic rendition of Classical architecture, the 10 euro note of Romanesque architecture, the 20 euro note of Gothic architecture, the 50 euro note of the Renaissance, the 100 euro note of Baroque and Rococo, the 200 euro note of Art Nouveau and the 500 euro note of modern architecture. The initial designs by Robert Kalina were of actual bridges, including the Rialto Bridge in Venice and the Pont de Neuilly in Paris, and were subsequently rendered more generic. In 2011, Dutch artist Robin Stam and the town of Spijkenisse in the Netherlands built seven bridges of colored concrete after the designs on the seven euro banknotes. Signature Mario Draghi 's signature on a 10 euro banknote The euro banknotes bear the signature of the President of the European Central Bank. In the first series, banknotes printed after March 2012 bear the signature of the third, and incumbent ECB President, Mario Draghi. Notes printed between November 2003 and March 2012 show the signature of Jean Claude Trichet, the second President of the ECB, replacing that of the first president, Wim Duisenberg, who was the ECB president when the first euro banknotes and coins were issued, until 2003. As at 2017, only the signature of the third, incumbent ECB President, Mario Draghi, features on the Europa series notes. Security features Microprinting on a 100 euro note The European Central Bank has described some of the basic security features of the euro notes that allow the general public to recognise the authenticity of their currency at a glance : For the first series : the firm and crisp paper, the raised print, the watermark, the security thread, the see - through number, the hologram, the micro-perforations, the glossy stripe for € 20 and below, the color - changing number for € 50 and above, UV light, infrared and the microprint. For the Europa series : the firm and crisp paper, the raised print, the portrait watermark, the security thread, the emerald number, the portrait hologram, UV and UV - C, infrared and the microprint. However, in the interest of advanced security of the euro notes, the full list of these features is a closely guarded secret of the European Central Bank and the National Central Banks of the Eurosystem. € 5 holographic band Still, between the official descriptions and independent discoveries made by observant users, it is thought that the euro notes have at least eleven different security features, which are : Holograms -- The lower value notes carry a holographic band to the right of the obverse. This band contains the denomination, the euro sign, the stars of the EU flag and perforations in the shape of the euro sign. In the Europa series € 5 banknote, there is Europa, a gate, ' EURO ' and the euro sign, the number 5 and perforations in the shape of a euro sign. The higher - value notes include a holographic decal containing the denomination, the obverse illustration, microprinting, and perforations in the shape of the euro sign. Variable colour ink -- This appears on the lower right - hand side corner of the reverse of the higher - value notes. When observed from different angles, the colour will change from purple to olive green or brown. This special ink is also on the left bottom on the Europa series notes. Checksum -- Each note has a unique serial number. The remainder from dividing the serial number by 9 gives checksum corresponding to the initial letter indicated on the note. Using a variation of the divisibility rule shortcut, the remainder from division by 9 can easily be found by adding the constituent digits and, if the sum still does not make the remainder obvious, adding the digits of the sum. Alternatively, substituting the letter with its ASCII value makes the resulting number exactly divisible by 9. Taking the same example, Z10708476264, the ASCII code for Z is 90, so the resulting number is 9010708476264. Dividing by 9 yields a remainder of 0. Using the divisibility rule again, the result can be checked speedily since the addition of all digits gives 54 ; 5 + 4 = 9 -- so the number is divisible by 9, or 9010708476264 modulo 9 is 0. A 50 euro note under ultraviolet light EURion constellation -- Euro banknotes contain a pattern known as the EURion constellation that can be used to detect their identity as banknotes to prevent copying and counterfeiting. Some photocopiers are programmed to reject images containing this pattern. Watermarks -- There are possibly four watermarks on the euro notes. They are : Standard watermark -- Each denomination is printed on uniquely watermarked paper. This may be observed by holding the note up to the light. In the first series, the standard watermark is a gate / window that is depicted on the note and the denomination, for the € 5 of the Europa series, it is the face of Europa and the denomination as well. Digital watermark -- Like the EURion constellation, a Digimarc digital watermark is embedded in the banknotes ' designs. Recent versions of image editors, such as Adobe Photoshop or Paint Shop Pro refuse to process banknotes. This system is called Counterfeit Deterrence System ( CDS ) and was developed by the Central Bank Counterfeit Deterrence Group. Infrared and ultraviolet watermarks -- When seen in the near infrared, the banknotes will show darker areas in different zones depending on the denomination. Ultraviolet light will make the EURion constellation show in sharper contrast, and also some fluorescent threads stand out. A 5 euro note under infrared light Security thread -- A black magnetic thread in the centre of the note is only seen when held up to the light. It features the denomination of the note, along with the word `` euro '' in the Latin alphabet and the Greek alphabet. Magnetic ink -- Some areas of the euro notes feature magnetic ink. For example, the rightmost church window on the € 20 note is magnetic, as well as the large zero above it. Magnetic serial number on Euro banknote ( recorded using CMOS - MagView ) Microprinting -- The texture lines to the bottom, like those aligned to the right of ΕΥΡΩ mark on the € 5 note, consist of the sequence `` EURO ΕΥΡΩ '' in microprinting. Matted surface -- The euro sign and the denomination are printed on a vertical band that is only visible when illuminated at an angle of 45 °. This only exists for the lower - value notes. Raised print -- On every banknote, the initials of the ECB are in raised print. In the first series, every banknote has a bar with raised print lines. On the € 200 note of the first series, there are lines at the bottom which are raised to allow blind people to identify the note. On the € 500 note of the first series, these lines are on the right - hand side. On the Europa series, there are lines on both sides of the banknote. Bar code -- When held up to the light, dark bars can be seen to the right of the watermark. The number and width of these bars indicates the denomination of the note. When scanned, these bars are converted to Manchester code. Manchester code Note Barcode Manchester € 5 0110 10 100 € 10 0101 10 110 € 20 1010 1010 0000 € 50 0110 1010 1000 € 100 0101 1010 1100 € 200 0101 0110 1110 € 500 0101 0101 1111 ( looked at from the reverse, a dark bar is 1, a bright bar 0 ) Europa series The portrait of Europa is also contemplated amongst the security features, but the theme of the banknotes is still the same. 5 euro note from the new Europa series written in Latin ( EURO ) and Greek ( ΕΥΡΩ ) alphabets, but also in the Cyrillic ( ЕВРО ) alphabet, as a result of Bulgaria joining the European Union in 2007 The European Central Bank intends to redesign the notes every seven or eight years. A new series, called the `` Europa series '', has been released from 2013 ; the first notes entered circulation on 2 May 2013. The new series includes slight changes, notably the inclusion of the face of the mythological princess Europa in the watermark and in the hologram stripe. New production and anti-counterfeiting techniques are employed on the new notes, but the design shares the colours of the first series and the theme of bridges and arches. The new notes are nonetheless recognisable as a new series. The new notes also reflect the expansion of the European Union : every member of the EU is depicted on it. The initial series did not include the recent members Cyprus and Malta ( Cyprus was off the map to the east and Malta was too small to be depicted. ) The Bulgarian Cyrillic alphabet features on the Europa series banknotes, as a result of Bulgaria joining the European Union in 2007. Thus this series includes `` ЕВРО '', which is the Bulgarian spelling for EURO, as well as the abbreviation `` ЕЦБ '' ( short for Европейска централна банка in Bulgarian ). The new banknotes also feature the Maltese abbreviation BĊE ( Bank Ċentrali Ewropew ), the Hungarian abbreviation EKB ( Európai Központi Bank ) and the Polish abbreviation EBC ( Europejski Bank Centralny ). The modified 5 euro note features the initials of the European Central Bank in each of the contemporary EU member languages in a column on the left - hand side of the obverse. The word `` euro '' in Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic lettering has also been moved to a more central position. The full design of the Europa series 5 euro banknote was revealed on 10 January 2013. The new note entered circulation on 2 May 2013. The full design of the Europa series 10 euro note was revealed on 13 January 2014 and it entered circulation on 23 September 2014. The full design of the Europa series 20 euro banknote was revealed on 24 February 2015 and it was launched on 25 November 2015. The old series will gradually be withdrawn. The ECB will announce in due course when the old notes will lose their legal tender status. However, they will not lose their value and it will be possible to exchange them for new notes at Eurosystem central banks indefinitely. On 4 May 2016, the European Central Bank announced that the Europa series 500 euro banknote would not be released, due to fears of `` facilitating the criminal activity ''. All the denominations of banknotes of the Europa series ( except for € 500 ) should start to be released by the end of 2018, the date when the issue of all of the first series banknotes will cease. The full design of the Europa series 50 euro note was revealed on 5 July 2016 and the new 50 note was released on 4 April 2017. The new banknotes of the Europa series 100 euro banknote and 200 euro banknote will be issued at the beginning of 2019. Security features Microprinting on the Europa series 5 euro note Watermark : When the note is held under a normal light source, a portrait of Europa and an electrotype denomination appear on either side. Portrait hologram : When the note is tilted, the silver - coloured holographic stripe reveals the portrait of Europa -- the same one as in the watermark. The stripe also reveals a window and the value of the banknote. Colour changing ink : When the note is tilted, the number on the note displays an effect of light that moves up and down. The number also changes colour from emerald green to deep blue. Raised printing : On the front of the note, there is a series of short raised lines on the left and right edges. The main edge, the lettering and the large value numeral also feel thicker. Security thread : When the note is held against the light, the security thread appears as a dark line. The Euro symbol ( € ) and the value of the banknote can be seen in tiny white lettering in the thread. Microprinting : Tiny letters which can be read with a magnifying glass. The letters should be sharp, not blurred. Ultraviolet ink : Some parts of the banknote shine when under UV or UV - C light. These are the stars in the flag, the small circles, the large stars and several other areas on the front. On the back, a quarter of a circle in the centre as well as several other areas glow green. The horizontal serial number and a stripe appear in red. Infrared light : Under infrared light, the emerald number, the right side of the main image and the silvery stripe are visible on the obverse of the banknote, while on the reverse, only the denomination and the horizontal serial number are visible. Features for people with impaired sight `` A good design for the blind and partially sighted is a good design for everybody '' was the principle behind the cooperation of the European Central Bank and the European Blind Union during the design phase of the first series banknotes in the 1990s. As a result, the design of the first euro banknotes include several characteristics which aid both the blind and partially sighted to confidently use the notes. Features for the blind and visually impaired include : Different sizes of the banknotes -- the bigger the value, the larger the note. The banknotes have clearly contrasting, striking colours. The € 5 note is grey, the € 10 note red, the € 20 note blue, the € 50 note orange, the € 100 note green, the € 200 note yellow and the € 500 note is purple. Large denominations on the notes. Raised print. Tactile marks on the € 200 and € 500 of the first series and on all the notes of the Europa series. As in the design process of the first series of euro notes, visually impaired users were consulted during the design phase of the Europa series, and their requirements were included in the final designs. Circulation The European Central Bank closely monitors the circulation and stock of the euro coins and banknotes. It is a task of the Eurosystem to ensure an efficient and smooth supply of euro notes and to maintain their integrity throughout the Eurozone. Statistics Every month, the European Central Bank publishes the number of banknotes in circulation around the Eurozone. As of June 2013, there were about 15,497 million banknotes in circulation around the Eurozone. That is about € 911 billion worth of banknotes. As of June 2013, there were : Note Approx. no. of notes in circulation ( billions ) Total face value ( € billions ) € 5 1.60 8.00 € 10 2, 05 20.5 € 20 2.88 57.6 € 50 6.46 323.1 € 100 1.74 173.8 € 200 0.189 37.7 € 500 0.581 290 Figures since 2012 Date Banknotes ( millions ) Value ( € billions ) December 2012 15,687 912.6 December 2013 16,512 956.2 December 2014 17,528 1,016.5 December 2015 18,895 1,083.4 December 2016 20,220 1,126.2 Counterfeiting The European Central Bank publishes information on the amount of counterfeit banknotes removed from circulation every 6 months. It reported that 531,000 banknotes were removed from circulation in all of 2012, compared to 606,000 in the previous year. The ECB also said that, when compared to the amount of genuine banknotes, the proportion of fake euro notes remains low. The amount of counterfeits taken out of circulation in 2012 is 3.18 times that of 2002 ( 167,118 ). In July 2013, the European Central Bank said that it removed 317,000 counterfeit euro banknotes from circulation in the first half of 2013, which is an increase of 26.3 % from the first half of 2012. However, the Bundesbank, in July 2013, stated that the amount of counterfeit euro notes fell by 13.6 % in Germany in the first half of the year. On the other hand, De Nederlandsche Bank said it withdrew around 19,400 counterfeit banknotes in the same period, which is an increase of 49 % in comparison to the first half of 2012. The Central Banks also stated that most were fake € 20 and € 50 notes. According to the central banks, the ratio of counterfeited bank notes is about 10 in one million of real bank notes for the Swiss franc, of 50 in one million for the Euro, of 100 in one million for United States dollar and of 300 in one million for Pound sterling. Legal Information Legally, both the European Central Bank and the national central banks ( NCBs ) of the Eurozone countries have the right to issue the 7 different euro banknotes. In practice, only the NCBs of the zone physically issue and withdraw euro notes. The European Central Bank does not have a cash office and is not involved in any cash operations. However, the European Central Bank is responsible for overseeing the activities of national central banks in order to harmonise cash services in the Eurozone. Issuance and printing The ECB has the exclusive right to authorise the issue of notes within the Eurozone, but most notes are actually issued by the National Central Banks ( NCBs ) of the Eurozone. As of 2004, 8 % of banknotes were issued by the European Central Bank and 92 % were issued by Eurozone NCBs. The issuing central bank can be seen from the serial number. Each NCB is now responsible for the production of certain denominations, as assigned by the ECB. 1st series Since 2002, euro notes have been printed by the National Central Banks of the Eurozone, with each Central Bank being responsible for and bearing the cost of producing a proportion of the notes. The production of notes needs to be sufficient to meet expected and unexpected surges in demand and to replace unfit notes. Production volumes are forecast jointly by the National Central Banks and the European Central Bank, and it needs to be approved by the Governing Council of the ECB. Production statistics The European Central Bank publishes details about euro notes produced every year. Banknotes to be produced in 2018 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 448.4 2,241 Estonia, Greece, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 10 -- -- -- € 20 526.5 10,530 Belgium, Ireland, Spain, Portugal. € 50 - - - € 100 2,300 230,000 Germany, Spain, France, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Austria. € 200 715 143,000 France, Italy, Austria. € 500 -- -- -- TOTAL 3,989.90 385,771.90 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes to be produced in 2017 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 390 1,948 Ireland, Greece. € 10 -- -- -- € 20 900 18,000 France, Italy, Portugal. € 50 3,300 164,998 Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 100 850 85,002 Germany, Spain, Austria. € 200 284 56,752 Belgium, Germany. € 500 -- -- -- TOTAL 5,723 326,700 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes to be produced in 2016 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 -- -- -- € 10 1,000 10,000 Ireland, Greece, Spain, France. € 20 500 10,000 France. € 50 4,541 227,050 Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 100 176 17,640 Austria. € 200 -- -- -- € 500 -- -- -- TOTAL 6,217 264,690 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes to be produced in 2015 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 600 3,000 Belgium, Spain, Portugal. € 10 1,200 12,000 Estonia, Ireland, Greece, France, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 20 1,700 34,000 Germany, France, Italy. € 50 2,500 125,000 Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Latvia, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 100 -- -- -- € 200 -- -- -- € 500 -- -- -- TOTAL 6,000 171,300 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes produced in 2014 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 825 4,125 Belgium, Greece, Spain, Ireland. € 10 94 940 Greece. € 20 3,994 79,880 Germany, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Portugal. € 50 2,800 140,000 Belgium, Germany, Cyprus, Estonia, Spain, Italy, Malta, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 100 500 50,000 Germany. € 200 47 9,400 Germany. € 500 85 42,500 Austria. TOTAL 8,345 326,845 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes produced in 2013 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 -- -- -- € 10 4,500 45,000 Germany, Cyprus, Estonia, Greece, Spain, France, Ireland, Italy, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 20 2,500 50,000 Germany, Cyprus, Estonia, Greece, France, Italy, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 50 1,000 50,000 Belgium, Germany, Spain. € 100 -- -- -- € 200 -- -- -- € 500 -- -- -- TOTAL 8,000 145,000 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes produced in 2012 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 2,915.30 14,576.52 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria. € 10 1,959.04 19,590.45 Germany, Greece, France, Ireland, Portugal. € 20 1,703.95 34,079.03 Cyprus, Estonia, France, Italy, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 50 1,530.43 76,521.70 Belgium, Germany, Spain, Italy. € 100 298.13 29,813.20 Germany. € 200 50.00 10,000.04 Germany. € 500 -- -- -- TOTAL 8,456.87 184,580.95 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Banknotes produced in 2011 Denomination Quantity ( millions ) Value ( € millions ) NCBs commissioning production € 5 1,714.80 8,574.00 Germany, Cyprus, Spain, France, Ireland, Malta Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 10 1,541.20 15,412.00 Germany, Greece, France, Austria, Portugal. € 20 536.60 10,732.00 Cyprus, France, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. € 50 2,169.10 108,455.00 Belgium, Germany, Spain, Italy. € 100 -- -- -- € 200 -- -- -- € 500 56.20 28,100.00 Austria. TOTAL 6,017.90 171,273.00 Belgium, Spain, France, Italy, Austria, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Portugal, Cyprus, Estonia, Malta, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland. Printing works The printing code on a 10 euro note There is a six - character printing code on every banknote which states the printer of the banknote. These printing codes have an initial letter, followed by three digits, then by a single letter, and ending in a digit, for example, `` R001A1 ''. The initial letter identifies the printing facility. ( the facilities are described below ) `` R '' for example would be Bundesdruckerei, a printer in Berlin, Germany. The three digits state sequential printing plates. `` 001 '', for example, would be the first printing plate created by the printer. The fifth character, a letter and sixth character, a number, represent the row and column, respectively, of the particular banknote on the particular plate. So `` A '' would be the first row and `` 1 '' would indicate the first column. Banknotes are printed in sheets. Different printers use different sheet sizes and sheets of higher denominations, which are larger in size, would have fewer notes printed per sheet. For example, two German printers print € 5 banknotes in sheets of 60 ( 10 rows, designated `` A '' to `` J '' and six columns ), the sheets of € 10 notes have 54 banknotes ( nine rows, six columns ), and € 20 banknotes are printed in sheets of 45 banknotes ( nine rows, five columns ). The printer code does not need to be the same as the country code, i.e. notes issued by a particular country may have been printed in another country. The printers used to print euro banknotes include commercial printers as well as national printers, some of which have been privatised, some previously produced national notes before the adoption of the euro. There is one former or current national printer in each of the countries which issue euro notes, with the exception of Germany, where the former East German and West German printers now produce euro notes. There are also two printers identified in France, F.C. Oberthur, a private printer, and the Bank of France printing works, and also two in the United Kingdom : Thomas De La Rue, a major private printer, and the Bank of England printing house, which does not produce euro banknotes. Printer identification codes Code Printer Location Country NCB ( s ) produced for ( A ) ( Bank of England Printing Works ) ( Loughton ) ( United Kingdom ) -- ( B ) Unassigned ( C ) ( Tumba Bruk ) ( Tumba ) ( Sweden ) -- Setec Oy Vantaa Finland L ( Finland ) F.C. Oberthur Chantepie France E ( Slovakia ), F ( Malta ), G ( Cyprus ), H ( Slovenia ), L ( Finland ), P ( Netherlands ), U ( France ), X ( Germany ) Österreichische Banknoten ‐ und Sicherheitsdruck GmbH Vienna Austria N ( Austria ), P ( Netherlands ), S ( Italy ), T ( Ireland ), Y ( Greece ) Koninklijke Joh. Enschedé Haarlem Netherlands E ( Slovakia ), F ( Malta ), G ( Cyprus ), H ( Slovenia ), L ( Finland ), N ( Austria ), P ( Netherlands ), V ( Spain ), X ( Germany ), Y ( Greece ) De La Rue Gateshead United Kingdom L ( Finland ), M ( Portugal ), P ( Netherlands ), T ( Ireland ) ( I ) Unassigned J Banca d'Italia Rome Italy S ( Italy ) Banc Ceannais na hÉireann / Central Bank of Ireland Dublin Ireland T ( Ireland ) Banque de France Chamalières France U ( France ) Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre Madrid Spain V ( Spain ) Bank of Greece Athens Greece Y ( Greece ) ( O ) Unassigned Giesecke & Devrient Munich & Leipzig Germany L ( Finland ), M ( Portugal ), P ( Netherlands ), U ( France ), V ( Spain ), X ( Germany ), Y ( Greece ) ( Q ) Unassigned Bundesdruckerei Berlin Germany D ( Estonia ), E ( Slovakia ), F ( Malta ), G ( Cyprus ), H ( Slovenia ), L ( Finland ), P ( Netherlands ), X ( Germany ), Y ( Greece ) ( S ) ( Danmarks Nationalbank ) ( Copenhagen ) ( Denmark ) -- National Bank of Belgium Brussels Belgium U ( France ), V ( Spain ), Z ( Belgium ) U Valora -- Banco de Portugal Carregado Portugal M ( Portugal ) ( V ) Unassigned ( W ) Unassigned ( X ) Unassigned ( Y ) Unassigned ( Z ) Unassigned The A, C and S codes have been reserved for the British, Swedish and Danish printers not printing euro banknotes. Where a printer is listed as producing banknotes for a particular country, this may apply to a single denomination, or as many as all seven denominations. Some NCBs source different denominations from different printers, and some source even a single denomination from multiple printers. NCBs that issue banknotes are free to source from any authorized printers, and do so in varying quantities. Serial number The serial number on a 50 euro note. This banknote was issued for Banca d'Italia, the Italian central bank. Unlike euro coins, euro notes do not have a national side indicating which country issued them. The country that issued them is not necessarily where they were printed. The information about the issuing country is encoded within the first character of each note 's serial number instead. The first character of the serial number is a letter which uniquely identifies the country that issues the note. The remaining 11 characters are numbers which, when their digital root is calculated, give a checksum also particular to that country. The W, K and J codes have been reserved for the three EU member states that did not adopt the euro in 1999, while the R prefix is reserved for Luxembourg, which, at present, does not issue euro banknotes. The first series of uncirculated notes from Luxembourg use the prefix belonging to the country where they were printed. National identification codes Code Country Checksum in English in official language ( s ) Z Belgium België / Belgique / Belgien 9 Y Greece Ελλάδα ( Ellada ) X Germany Deutschland ( W ) ( Denmark ) Danmark ( 3 ) V Spain España U France France 5 Ireland Éire / Ireland 6 Italy Italia 7 ( R ) ( Luxembourg ) Luxembourg / Luxemburg / Lëtzebuerg ( 8 ) ( Q ) Unassigned Netherlands Nederland ( O ) Unassigned Austria Österreich Portugal Portugal Finland Suomi / Finland 5 ( K ) ( Sweden ) Sverige ( 6 ) ( J ) ( United Kingdom ) United Kingdom ( 7 ) ( I ) Unassigned Slovenia Slovenija 9 Cyprus Κύπρος ( Kypros ) / Kıbrıs Malta Malta Slovakia Slovensko Estonia Eesti ( C ) Latvia Latvija ( B ) Lithuania Lietuva ( A ) Unassigned checksum of the 11 digits without the letter Denmark, the United Kingdom and Sweden presently do not use the Euro, but had these serial number prefixes reserved for the first series of notes. Although the Slovenian letter had been reserved since the eurozone enlargement in January 2007, the country initially used previously issued banknotes issued from other member states. The first banknotes bearing the `` H '' letter, produced in France specifically on behalf of Slovenia, were witnessed no sooner than April 2008. The ' Cypriot banknotes ' ( G ) appeared in circulation in November 2009, whereas, those from Malta ( F ) appeared 3 months later ( February 2010 ). Slovak notes ( E ) first appeared in October 2010. 2nd series The serial number on a 5 euro note. This banknote was printed in Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre in Spain. In the new series, there are two codes, like in the first series. They are the printer code in the top right hand corner and the serial number. Part of the serial number is horizontal and part of it is vertical. The serial number begins with a letter indicating the printer, which is broadly similar to the first series ( Z for Belgium, Y for Greece, etc. ). The second letter of the new serial numbers is part of the serial number itself, and has no further significance. However, as the code indicates the printer, rather than the issuing NCB, certain letters have been reassigned from NCBs which do not maintain their own printing facilities. In the first series, H denoted Slovenia. As there is no Slovene printer of euro banknotes, H represents De La Rue ( Loughton ) in the second series. Several of the printers which replaced what were NCB codes maintain their printing code from the first series ( De La Rue, mentioned, and Bundesdruckerei, which replaced Luxembourg as R, its previous printing code ). Identification codes Code Printer Country Z Nationale Bank van België / Banque Nationale de Belgique Belgium Y Bank of Greece Greece X Giesecke & Devrient ( Munich ) Germany Giesecke & Devrient ( Leipzig ) Germany V IMBISA ( owned by Banco de España ) Spain U Banque de France France Central Bank of Ireland Ireland Banca d'Italia Italy Bundesdruckerei Germany ( Q ) Omitted Joh. Enschedé Netherlands ( O ) Omitted Oesterreichische Banknoten ‐ und Sicherheitsdruck GmbH Austria Valora Portugal ( L ) Unassigned ( K ) Unassigned J De La Rue ( Gateshead ) UK ( I ) Omitted De La Rue ( Loughton ) UK ( G ) Unassigned ( F ) Unassigned Oberthur France Polska Wytwórnia Papierów Wartościowych Poland ( C ) Unassigned ( B ) Unassigned ( A ) Unassigned Tracking There are several communities of people at European level, an example of which is EuroBillTracker, that as a hobby keep track of the euro notes that pass through their hands to keep track and know where they travel or have travelled. The aim is to record as many notes as possible in order to know details about their spread, from where and to where they travel in general and follow it up, like where a specific note has been seen in particular and generate statistics and rankings, for example, in which countries there are more notes. EuroBillTracker has registered over 174.96 million notes as of 3 March 2018, worth more than € 3.23 billion. € 1 and € 2 notes The ECB has stated that `` printing a € 1 note is more expensive ( and less durable ) than minting a € 1 coin ''. On 18 November 2004 the ECB decided definitively that there was insufficient demand across the Eurozone for very - low - denomination banknotes. On 25 October 2005, however, more than half of the MEPs supported a motion calling on the European Commission and the European Central Bank to recognise the definite need for the introduction of € 1 and € 2 banknotes. However, the European Central Bank is not directly answerable to the Parliament or the Commission, and has ignored the motion. € 0 notes In 2015 Richard Faille developed the idea of souvenir Euro notes made to the same standards as the currency, but without value. These can then be sold at a profit to commemorate places or events. Since then these have become increasingly popular, and the European Central Bank has approved their printing. A popular addition to this series was issued in 2018 by the city of Trier, and shows Karl Marx, commemorating the bicentennial of his birth there. See also Currency note tracking EuroBillTracker History of the euro References ^ Jump up to : Hanspeter K. Scheller ( 2004 ). The European Central Bank -- History, Role and Functions ( PDF ). European Central Bank. pp. 103ff. ISBN 92 - 9181 - 506 - 3. The ECB issues 8 % of the total value of banknotes issued by the Eurosystem... 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Retrieved 7 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` EuroTracer -- Information Notes -- € 10 note ''. EuroTracer. 2002. Retrieved 7 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` EuroTracer -- Information Notes -- € 20 note ''. EuroTracer. 2002. Retrieved 9 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` EuroTracer -- Information Notes -- € 50 note ''. EuroTracer. EuroTracer. 2002. Retrieved 9 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` EuroTracer -- Information Notes -- € 100 note ''. EuroTracer. EuroTracer. 2002. Retrieved 9 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` EuroTracer -- Information Notes -- € 200 note ''. EuroTracer. 2002. Retrieved 9 January 2012. Jump up ^ `` EuroTracer -- Information Notes -- € 500 note ''. EuroTracer. 2002. Retrieved 9 January 2012. ^ Jump up to : `` BCE : La Banque centrale européenne ''. La Banque centrale européenne ( European Central Bank ). 2001. Retrieved 12 February 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` BCE : El Banco Central Europeo ''. El Banco Central Europeo ( European Central Bank ). 2001. 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Retrieved 15 September 2014. and `` ECB : video on security features ''. European Central Bank. 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2014. ^ Jump up to : `` ECB : Europa series ''. European Central Bank. 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` The Euro Information Website -- Banknote Serial Numbers ''. The Euro Information Website. 2007 -- 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2013. Jump up ^ Kuhn, Markus ( 2 August 2002 ). `` The EURion Constellation '' ( PDF ). University of Cambridge. Retrieved 1 August 2013. ^ Jump up to : Murdoch, Steven J. ( 10 December 2009 ). `` Software Detection of Currency : : Projects : : Steven J. Murdoch ''. University of Cambridge. Retrieved 14 January 2012. ^ Jump up to : `` The Euro Information Website ''. The Euro Information Website. 2007 -- 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` ECB : Europa series ''. European Central Bank. 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2013. Jump up ^ `` AFP : ECB to launch new euro banknotes in May ''. Frankfurt, Germany. AFP. 8 November 2012. Retrieved 12 February 2013. Jump up ^ `` The life cycle of a banknote -- De Nederlandsche Bank ''. De Nederlandsche Bank. Archived from the original on 6 September 2009. Retrieved 17 August 2007. ^ Jump up to : `` Superimpose -- ECB -- Our Money ''. European Central Bank. Retrieved 12 February 2013. Jump up ^ `` The New € 5 -- ECB -- Our Money ''. European Central Bank. Archived from the original on 13 February 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2013. Jump up ^ `` Europa Series Introduction ''. European Central Bank. Retrieved 28 December 2013. ^ Jump up to : PRESS RELEASE 24 February 2015 - New € 20 banknote unveiled in Frankfurt today Jump up ^ http://www.ecb.europa.eu/press/pr/date/2014/html/pr141219.en.html ^ Jump up to : https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/05/business/international/ecb-to-remove-500-bill-the-bin-laden-bank-note-criminals.html ^ Jump up to : `` ECB ' planning to axe € 500 note ' ''. The Connexion. Jump up ^ ( 1 ) Jump up ^ New € 50 banknote starts circulating today Jump up ^ `` New € 50 aims to beat counterfeits ''. Connexion France. 4 April 2017. Jump up ^ New € 50 banknote starts circulating today ^ Jump up to : `` THE NEW € 5 -- ECB -- Our Money ''. Our Money ( European Central Bank ). 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` ECB : For the visually impaired ''. European Central Bank. 2002. Retrieved 10 January 2012. ^ Jump up to : `` ECB : Circulation ''. European Central Bank. November 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2013. Jump up ^ `` Biannual information on euro banknote counterfeiting ''. European Central Bank Directorate Communications. 16 January 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` Biannual information on euro banknote counterfeiting ''. European Central Bank Directorate General Communications and Language Services. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 6 August 2013. Jump up ^ `` Biannual information on the counterfeiting of the euro ''. European Central Bank Directorate Communications. 31 July 2002. Retrieved 6 August 2013. Jump up ^ `` Biannual information on the counterfeiting of the euro ''. European Central Bank Directorate Communications. 23 January 2003. Retrieved 6 August 2013. ^ Jump up to : Gordon, Paul ( 19 July 2013 ). `` Counterfeit Euro Notes Rose 26 % in Six Months to June, ECB Says -- Bloomberg ''. Bloomberg. Retrieved 28 July 2013. ^ Jump up to : Riecher, Stefan ( 19 July 2013 ). `` Bundesbank Says Fake Euro Notes Fell 13.6 % -- Bloomberg ''. Bloomberg. Retrieved 28 July 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` More counterfeit euro notes in circulation ''. DutchNews.nl. 19 July 2013. Retrieved 28 July 2013. Jump up ^ ( in French ) Michel Beuret, `` Les mystères de la fausse monnaie '' Archived 13 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine., Allez savoir !, no. 50, May 2011. ^ Jump up to : `` ECB : Production ''. European Central Bank. 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` The Euro Information Website -- Banknote Print Code ''. The Euro Information Website. 2007 -- 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2013. Jump up ^ `` The preparation of euro banknotes ''. Ecu-activities.be. Retrieved 13 March 2012. Jump up ^ `` The Euro Information Website ''. ibiblio.org. Retrieved 7 August 2013. ^ Jump up to : https://www.ecb.europa.eu/euro/banknotes/html/index.en.html#main Jump up ^ EuroBillTracker : : View topic -- Slovenian notes, serial number H Jump up ^ `` euroHOBBY ''. Eurocollection.ning.com. Retrieved 13 March 2012. Jump up ^ `` New Series of Euro Banknotes as from 2013 ''. World of Coins. 19 April 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2013. Jump up ^ `` EuroBillTracker -- `` Europa '' : 2nd series of euro banknotes ``. EuroBillTracker. 10 January 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` Europa Series Design -- ECB -- Our Money ''. Our Money ( European Central Bank ). 2013. Retrieved 24 June 2013. ^ Jump up to : `` EuroBillTracker -- About this site ''. Philippe Girolami, Anssi Johansson, Marko Schilde. EuroBillTracker. 1 January 2002. Retrieved 21 October 2011. Jump up ^ `` EuroBillTracker -- Statistics ''. Philippe Girolami, Anssi Johansson, Marko Schilde. EuroBillTracker. 3 March 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2018. Jump up ^ `` European Parliament declaration on the introduction of 1 and 2 euro banknotes ''. European Parliament. 25 October 2005. Retrieved 11 January 2013. Jump up ^ `` Zero euro '' banknote creator Richard FAILLE strikes again ! Jump up ^ In Germany released a note of the value zero Euro Jump up ^ Karl Marx € 0 bills are red hot External links Security features on euro banknotes ( ECB ) Website of the Europa Series ( ECB ) The new security features on Europa series banknotes ( ECB ) Euro banknote design exhibition -- entries for the 1996 banknote design competition ( PDF ) Website for tracking Euro Notes Euro topics General Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union Euro sign Eurozone Linguistic issues Administration European Central Bank ECB President European System of Central Banks Eurosystem Ecofin Eurogroup Euro summit Fiscal provisions Stability and Growth Pact European Financial Stability Facility European Financial Stabilisation Mechanism European Stability Mechanism Euro Plus Pact Six pack European Fiscal Compact History `` Snake in the tunnel '' European Monetary System I ECU II ERM III EMU European Monetary Cooperation Fund European Monetary Institute Enlargement Black Wednesday Economy Economy of Europe Economy of the European Union Eonia Euro calculator Euro Interbank Offered Rate ( Euribor ) Single Euro Payments Area ( SEPA ) International status Proposed eurobonds Reserve currency Petroeuro World currency Denominations coins 1c 2c 5c 10c 20c 50c € 1 € 2 € 2 commemorative coins Other commemorative coins Identifying marks Starter kits Europa coin programme Euro mint banknotes € 5 € 10 € 20 € 50 € 100 € 200 € 500 Coins by issuing country EU Austria Belgium Cyprus Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Non-EU Andorra Monaco San Marino Vatican Potential adoption by other countries EU Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Denmark Hungary Poland Romania Sweden Non-EU Kosovo Montenegro Currencies yielded European Currency Unit Austrian schilling Belgian franc Cypriot pound Dutch guilder Estonian kroon Finnish markka French franc German mark Greek drachma Irish pound Italian lira Latvian lats Lithuanian litas Luxembourgish franc Maltese lira Monégasque franc Portuguese escudo Sammarinese lira Slovak koruna Slovenian tolar Spanish peseta Vatican lira Currencies remaining ERM II Danish krone other ( EU ) British pound sterling ( incl. Gibraltar pound ) Bulgarian lev Croatian kuna Czech koruna Hungarian forint Polish złoty Romanian leu Swedish krona European Union portal Numismatics portal European Union portal Numismatics portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euro_banknotes&oldid=847296750 '' Categories : Euro banknotes Hidden categories : All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from September 2017 Articles with permanently dead external links Articles with French - language external links Webarchive template wayback links Use dmy dates from March 2014 Wikipedia articles needing clarification from February 2015 Articles containing Greek - language text Articles containing Bulgarian - language text Articles containing Maltese - language text Articles containing Hungarian - language text Articles containing Polish - language text Talk Contents About Wikipedia Asturianu Čeština Dansk Deutsch Eesti Ελληνικά Español Esperanto Français 한국어 Íslenska Italiano Latviešu Lëtzebuergesch Magyar Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча Polski Português Română Русский Shqip Slovenčina Suomi Svenska Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 23 more Edit links This page was last edited on 24 June 2018, at 08 : 58 ( UTC ). 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Question: what are the denominations of the euro bill
Answer: €5