Rock Garden of Chandigarh - Wikipedia Rock Garden of Chandigarh A waterfall in rock garden Monument at rock garden The Rock Garden of Chandigarh is a sculpture garden in Chandigarh, India, also known as Nek Chand 's Rock Garden after its founder Nek Chand, a government official who started the garden secretly in his spare time in 1957. Today it is spread over an area of 40 acres ( 161874.25 m2 ). It is completely built of industrial and home waste and thrown - away items. The garden is most famous for its sculptures made from recycled ceramic Waterfall and path at Rock Garden, Chandigarh It is near Sukhna Lake. It consists of man - made interlinked waterfalls and many other sculptures that have been made of scrap and other kinds of wastes ( bottles, glasses, bangles, tiles, ceramic pots, sinks, electrical waste, broken pipes, etc. ) which are placed in walled paths. In his spare time, Nek Chand started collecting materials from demolition sites around the city. He recycled these materials into his own vision of the divine kingdom of Sukrani, choosing a gorge in a forest near Sukhna Lake for his work. The gorge had been designated as a land conservancy, a forest buffer established in 1902 that nothing could be built on. Chand 's work was illegal, but he was able to hide it for 18 years before it was discovered by the authorities in 1975. By this time, it had grown into a 12 - acre ( 49,000 m ) complex of interlinked courtyards, each filled with hundreds of pottery - covered concrete sculptures of dancers, musicians, and animals. His work was in danger of being demolished, but he was able to get public opinion on his side. In 1976 the park was inaugurated as a public space. Nek Chand was given a salary, a title ( `` Sub-Divisional Engineer, Rock Garden '' ), and 50 laborers so that he could concentrate full - time on his work. It appeared on an Indian stamp in 1983. The Rock Garden is still made out of recycled materials. With the government 's help, Chand was able to set up collection centers around the city for waste, especially rags and broken ceramics. When Chand left the country on a lecture tour in 1996, the city withdrew its funding, and vandals attacked the park. The Rock Garden Society took over the administration and upkeep of this unique visionary environment. The garden is visited by over 5,000 people daily, with more than 12 million visitors since its inception. Teej Festival is a festival celebrated with lot of pride by women at Rock Garden Chandigarh. Contents 1 Gallery 2 Further reading 3 See also 4 References 5 External links Gallery Entrance Dedication day memorial, 7 July 1988. Rock Garden, Chandigarh. Dancing girls at Rock Garden, Chandigarh. Decorated wall at Rock Garden. Further reading Nek Chand 's outsider art : the rock garden of Chandigarh, by Lucienne Peiry, John Maizels, Philippe Lespinasse, Nek Chand. Published by Flammarion, 2006. ISBN 2 - 08 - 030518 - 2. The Collection, the Ruin and the Theatre : Architecture, sculpture and landscape in Nek Chand 's Rock Garden, by Soumyen Bandyopadhyay and Iain Jackson. Liverpool University Press, 2007. ISBN 1 - 84631 - 120 - 9. See also Chandigarh portal Rock Garden, Darjeeling Japanese rock garden References Jump up ^ Nek Chand Rock Garden Sublime spaces & visionary worlds : built environments of vernacular artists, by Leslie Umberger, Erika Lee Doss, Ruth DeYoung ( CON ) Kohler, Lisa ( CON ) Stone, Jane ( CON ) Bianco. Published by Princeton Architectural Press, 2007. ISBN 1 - 56898 - 728 - 5. Page 319 - Page 322. Jump up ^ `` Night tourism to light up ' rocks ' ''. The Times of India. 2012 - 07 - 01. Retrieved 2012 - 10 - 30. Jump up ^ `` Working wealth out of waste ''. Jump up ^ `` Chandigarh, the City Beautiful : Environmental Profile of a Modern Indian City ''. Jump up ^ `` Picturing South Asian Culture in English : Textual and Visual Representations ''. Jump up ^ `` Pak scribes tour city, visit Rock Garden ''. The Indian Express. 22 November 2011. Retrieved 12 February 2017. Jump up ^ TNN ( 1 October 2009 ). `` ' Pricey ' weddings at Rock Garden ''. The Times of India. Retrieved 12 February 2017. Jump up ^ `` Chandigarh Rock Garden to get a face - lift ''. Jump up ^ `` Encyclopaedia of Tourism Resources in India, Volume 1 ''. Jump up ^ `` The Rock Garden, Chandigarh, India, '' PBS Independent Lens, Off the Map Jump up ^ `` Discover India by Rail ''. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rock Garden, Chandigarh. Nekchand Foundation website Rock Garden Chandigarh Coordinates : 30 ° 45 ′ 07 '' N 76 ° 48 ′ 25 '' E ﻿ / ﻿ 30.752 ° N 76.807 ° E ﻿ / 30.752 ; 76.807 Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rock_Garden_of_Chandigarh&oldid=799982137 '' Categories : Visionary environments Gardens in India Parks in Chandigarh Sculpture gardens, trails and parks in Asia Rock gardens in India Installation art works Land art Landscape design history Tourist attractions in Chandigarh Geography of Chandigarh 1957 establishments in India Hidden categories : Use dmy dates from February 2017 Use Indian English from February 2017 All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from May 2011 Coordinates on Wikidata Talk Contents About Wikipedia Català Cebuano Español Français ગુજરાતી हिन्दी മലയാളം ਪੰਜਾਬੀ Svenska தமிழ் తెలుగు Українська Edit links This page was last edited on 10 September 2017, at 23 : 46. About Wikipedia

Question: who created the famous rock garden of chandigarh
Answer: Nek Chand