50 state quarters - wikipedia 50 state quarters For the quarters issued in 2009, see District of Columbia and United States Territories Quarters. For the quarters issued from 2010 to the present, see America the Beautiful Quarters. The 50 State Quarters Program ( Pub. L. 105 -- 124, 111 Stat. 2534, enacted December 1, 1997 ) was the release of a series of circulating commemorative coins by the United States Mint. From 1999 through 2008, it featured each of the 50 U.S. states on unique designs for the reverse of the quarter. The 50 State Quarters Program was started to support a new generation of coin collectors, and it became the most successful numismatic program in history, with roughly half of the U.S. population collecting the coins, either in a casual manner or as a serious pursuit. The U.S. federal government so far has made additional profits of $3.0 billion from collectors taking the coins out of circulation. In 2009, the U.S. Mint began issuing quarters under the 2009 District of Columbia and U.S. Territories Program. The Territories Quarter Program was authorized by the passage of a newer legislative act, H.R. 2764. This program features the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands. Contents 1 Treasury opposition and congressional enactment 2 State Quarters Program 3 Designs 3.1 District of Columbia and United States Territories release 4 Additional notes on individual designs 5 Year map 6 Collectible value 7 Seigniorage 8 Satire 9 See also 10 References 11 Bibliography 12 External links Treasury opposition and congressional enactment The program 's origins lie with the Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory Committee ( CCCAC ), which was appointed by Secretary of Treasury Lloyd Bentsen in December 1993 and chaired by Mint Director Philip N. Diehl. From the first days of the CCCAC, one of its members, David Ganz, urged the committee to endorse the 50 States Quarters program, and in 1995, the CCCAC did so. The committee then sought the support of Representative Michael Castle ( R - Delaware ), chairman of the House Banking subcommittee with jurisdiction over the nation 's coinage. Castle 's initial caution was resolved when Diehl suggested the coins be issued in the order the states entered the Union ( Delaware, Castle 's home state, was the first state to ratify the Constitution and enter the Union ). Castle subsequently held hearings and filed legislation to authorize the program. Despite the support of the director of the mint and the treasury secretary - appointed CCCAC, the Treasury Department opposed the 50 States Quarters program, as commemorative coinage had come to be identified with abuses and excesses. The mint 's economic models estimated the program would earn the government between $2.6 billion and $5.1 billion in additional seignorage and $110 million in additional numismatic profits. Diehl and Castle used these profit projections to urge the Treasury 's support, but Treasury officials found the projections to lack credibility ( at the program 's conclusion, the Mint estimated the program had earned $3.0 billion in additional seigniorage and $136.2 million in additional numismatic profits ). Diehl worked with Castle behind the scenes to move legislation forward despite the Treasury 's opposition to the program. However, the Treasury suggested to Castle that the department should conduct a study to determine the feasibility of the program. With Diehl 's advice, Castle accepted the Treasury 's offer, and the agreement was codified in the United States Commemorative Coin Act of 1996. The act also authorized the secretary to proceed with the 50 States Quarters program without further congressional action if the results of the feasibility study were favorable. The Treasury Department engaged the consulting firm Coopers and Lybrand to conduct the study in 1997, which confirmed the Mint 's demand, seigniorage and numismatic profit projections for the program. Among other conclusions, the study found that 98 million Americans were likely to save one or more full sets of the quarters ( at the program 's conclusion, the Mint estimated that 147 million Americans collected the 50 state quarters ). Nevertheless, the Treasury Department continued to oppose the program and declined to proceed with it without a congressional mandate to do so. In 1997, Congress issued that mandate in the form of S. 1228, the `` United States Commemorative Coin Program Act '', which was signed into law by President Bill Clinton on December 1, 1997. State quarters program Obverse of the redesigned proof quarter ; note the `` S '' mint mark. The 50 state quarters were released by the United States Mint every ten weeks, or five each year. They were released in the same order that the states ratified the Constitution. Each quarter 's reverse commemorated one of the 50 states with a design emblematic of its unique history, traditions and symbols. Certain design elements, such as state flags, images of living persons, and head - and - shoulder images of deceased persons were prohibited. The authorizing legislation and Mint procedures gave states a substantial role and considerable discretion in determining the design that would represent their state. The majority of states followed a process by which the governor solicited the state 's citizens to submit design concepts and appointed an advisory group to oversee the process. Governors submitted three to five finalist design concepts to the secretary of treasury for approval. Approved designs were returned to the states for selection of a final design. States usually employed one of two approaches in making this selection. In 33 states, the governor selected the final recommended design, often based on the recommendations of advisory groups and citizens. In the other 17 states, citizens selected the final design through online, telephone, mail or other public votes. US Mint engravers applied all final design concepts approved by the secretary of treasury. The media and public attention surrounding this process and the release of each state 's quarter was intense and produced significant publicity for the program. The State Quarters Program was the most popular commemorative coin program in United States history ; the United States Mint has estimated that 147 million Americans have collected state quarters and 3.5 million participated in the selection of state quarter designs. By the end of 2008, all of the original 50 states quarters had been minted and released. The official total, according to the US Mint, was 34,797,600,000 coins. The average mintage was 695,952,000 coins per state, but ranged between Virginia 's 1,594,616,000 to Oklahoma 's 416,600,000. Demand was stronger for quarters issued early in the program. This was due to weakening economic conditions in later years and the waning of the initial surge of demand when the program was launched. Another factor was the reassertion of the Treasury Department 's opposition to the program. When the director 's term ended in 2000, the Treasury proceeded to reduce and finally terminate the most effective elements of the Mint 's promotional program despite the high return on investment they earned. Designs Year No. State Release date ( statehood date ) Mintage Design Elements depicted Engraver 1999 Delaware January 1, 1999 ( December 7, 1787 ) 774,824,000 Caesar Rodney on horseback Captions : `` The First State '', `` Caesar Rodney '' William Cousins Pennsylvania March 8, 1999 ( December 12, 1787 ) 707,332,000 Commonwealth statue, state outline, keystone Caption : `` Virtue, Liberty, Independence '' John Mercanti New Jersey May 17, 1999 ( December 18, 1787 ) 662,228,000 Washington Crossing the Delaware, which includes George Washington ( standing ) and James Monroe ( holding the flag ) Caption : `` Crossroads of the Revolution '' Alfred Maletsky Georgia July 19, 1999 ( January 2, 1788 ) 939,932,000 Peach, live oak ( state tree ) sprigs, state outline Banner with text : `` Wisdom, Justice, Moderation '' ( the state motto ) T. James Ferrell 5 Connecticut October 12, 1999 ( January 9, 1788 ) 1,346,624,000 Charter Oak Caption : `` The Charter Oak '' T. James Ferrell 2000 6 Massachusetts January 3, 2000 ( February 6, 1788 ) 1,163,784,000 The Minuteman statue, state outline Caption : `` The Bay State '' Thomas D. Rodgers 7 Maryland March 13, 2000 ( April 28, 1788 ) 1,234,732,000 Dome of the Maryland State House, white oak ( state tree ) clusters Caption : `` The Old Line State '' Thomas D. Rodgers 8 South Carolina May 22, 2000 ( May 23, 1788 ) 1,308,784,000 Carolina wren ( state bird ), yellow jessamine ( state flower ), cabbage palmetto ( state tree ), state outline Caption : `` The Palmetto State '' Thomas D. Rodgers 9 New Hampshire August 7, 2000 ( June 21, 1788 ) 1,169,016,000 Old Man of the Mountain, nine stars Captions : `` Old Man of the Mountain '', `` Live Free or Die '' William Cousins 10 Virginia October 16, 2000 ( June 25, 1788 ) 1,594,616,000 Ships Susan Constant, Godspeed, Discovery Captions : `` Jamestown, 1607 -- 2007 '', `` Quadricentennial '' Edgar Z. Steever 2001 11 New York January 2, 2001 ( July 26, 1788 ) 1,275,040,000 Statue of Liberty, 11 stars, state outline with line tracing Hudson River and Erie Canal Caption : `` Gateway to Freedom '' Alfred Maletsky 12 North Carolina March 12, 2001 ( November 21, 1789 ) 1,055,476,000 Wright Flyer, John T. Daniels 's iconic photo of the Wright brothers Caption : `` First Flight '' John Mercanti 13 Rhode Island May 21, 2001 ( May 29, 1790 ) 870,100,000 America 's Cup yacht Reliance on Narragansett Bay, Claiborne Pell Newport Bridge Caption : `` The Ocean State '' Thomas D. Rodgers 14 Vermont August 6, 2001 ( March 4, 1791 ) 882,804,000 Maple trees with sap buckets, Camel 's Hump Mountain Caption : `` Freedom and Unity '' T. James Ferrell 15 Kentucky October 15, 2001 ( June 1, 1792 ) 723,564,000 Thoroughbred racehorse behind fence, Bardstown mansion, Federal Hill Caption : `` My Old Kentucky Home '' T. James Ferrell 2002 16 Tennessee January 2, 2002 ( June 1, 1796 ) 648,068,000 Fiddle, trumpet, guitar, musical score, three stars Banner with text : `` Musical Heritage '' Donna Weaver 17 Ohio March 18, 2002 ( March 1, 1803 ) 632,032,000 Wright Flyer ( built by the Wright Brothers who were from Dayton, Ohio ) ; astronaut ( Neil Armstrong was a native of Wapakoneta, Ohio ) ; state outline Caption : `` Birthplace of Aviation Pioneers '' Donna Weaver 18 Louisiana May 30, 2002 ( April 30, 1812 ) 764,204,000 Brown pelican ( state bird ) ; trumpet with musical notes, outline of Louisiana Purchase on map of U.S. Caption : `` Louisiana Purchase '' John Mercanti 19 Indiana August 8, 2002 ( December 11, 1816 ) 689,800,000 IndyCar, state outline, 19 stars Caption : `` Crossroads of America '' Donna Weaver 20 Mississippi October 15, 2002 ( December 10, 1817 ) 579,600,000 Two magnolia blossoms ( state flower ) Caption : `` The Magnolia State '' Donna Weaver 2003 21 Illinois January 2, 2003 ( December 3, 1818 ) 463,200,000 Young Abraham Lincoln ; farm scene ; Chicago skyline ; state outline ; 21 stars, 11 on left edge and 10 on right Captions : `` Land of Lincoln ; '' `` 21st state / century '' Donna Weaver 22 Alabama March 17, 2003 ( December 14, 1819 ) 457,400,000 Helen Keller, seated, longleaf pine ( state tree ) branch, magnolia blossoms Banner with text : `` Spirit of Courage '' Caption : `` Helen Keller '' in standard print and Braille Norman E. Nemeth 23 Maine June 2, 2003 ( March 15, 1820 ) 448,800,000 Pemaquid Point Lighthouse ; the schooner Victory Chimes at sea Donna Weaver 24 Missouri August 4, 2003 ( August 10, 1821 ) 453,200,000 Gateway Arch, Lewis and Clark and York returning down Missouri River Caption : `` Corps of Discovery 1804 -- 2004 '' Alfred Maletsky 25 Arkansas October 20, 2003 ( June 15, 1836 ) 457,800,000 Diamond ( state gem ), rice stalks, mallard flying above a lake John Mercanti 26 Michigan January 26, 2004 ( January 26, 1837 ) 459,600,000 State outline, outline of Great Lakes system Caption : `` Great Lakes State '' Donna Weaver 27 Florida March 29, 2004 ( March 3, 1845 ) 481,800,000 Spanish galleon, Sabal palmetto ( state tree ), Space Shuttle Caption : `` Gateway to Discovery '' T. James Ferrell 28 Texas June 1, 2004 ( December 29, 1845 ) 541,800,000 State outline, star, lariat Caption : `` The Lone Star State '' Norman E. Nemeth 29 Iowa August 30, 2004 ( December 28, 1846 ) 465,200,000 Schoolhouse, teacher and students planting a tree, Captions : `` Foundation in Education '', `` Grant Wood '' John Mercanti 30 Wisconsin October 25, 2004 ( May 29, 1848 ) 453,200,000 Head of a cattle, round of cheese and ear of corn ( state grain ). Banner with text : `` Forward '' Alfred Maletsky 2005 31 California January 31, 2005 ( September 9, 1850 ) 520,400,000 John Muir, California condor, Half Dome Captions : `` John Muir, '' `` Yosemite Valley '' Don Everhart 32 Minnesota April 4, 2005 ( May 11, 1858 ) 488,000,000 Common loon ( state bird ), fishing, state map Caption : `` Land of 10,000 Lakes '' Charles L. Vickers 33 Oregon June 6, 2005 ( February 14, 1859 ) 720,200,000 Crater Lake National Park Caption : `` Crater Lake '' Donna Weaver 34 Kansas August 29, 2005 ( January 29, 1861 ) 563,400,000 American bison ( state mammal ), sunflowers ( state flower ) Norman E. Nemeth 35 West Virginia October 14, 2005 ( June 20, 1863 ) 721,600,000 New River Gorge Bridge Caption : `` New River Gorge '' John Mercanti 2006 36 Nevada January 31, 2006 ( October 31, 1864 ) 589,800,000 Mustangs, mountains, rising sun, sagebrush ( state flower ) Banner with text : `` The Silver State '' Don Everhart 37 Nebraska April 3, 2006 ( March 1, 1867 ) 594,400,000 Chimney Rock National Historic Site, Conestoga wagon Caption : `` Chimney Rock '' Charles L. Vickers 38 Colorado June 14, 2006 ( August 1, 1876 ) 569,000,000 Longs Peak Banner with text : `` Colorful Colorado '' Norman E. Nemeth 39 North Dakota August 28, 2006 ( November 2, 1889 ) 664,800,000 American bison, badlands Donna Weaver 40 South Dakota November 6, 2006 ( November 2, 1889 ) 510,800,000 Mount Rushmore, ring - necked pheasant ( state bird ), wheat ( state grass ) John Mercanti 2007 41 Montana January 29, 2007 ( November 8, 1889 ) 513,240,000 American bison skull in the center with mountains and the Missouri River in the background. Caption : `` Big Sky Country '' Don Everhart 42 Washington April 11, 2007 ( November 11, 1889 ) 545,200,000 Salmon leaping in front of Mount Rainier Caption : `` The Evergreen State '' Charles L. Vickers 43 Idaho June 5, 2007 ( July 3, 1890 ) 581,400,000 Peregrine falcon, state outline with star indicating location of state capital Boise, Idaho Caption : `` Esto Perpetua '' Don Everhart 44 Wyoming September 4, 2007 ( July 10, 1890 ) 564,400,000 Bucking Horse and Rider Caption : `` The Equality State '' Norman E. Nemeth 45 Utah November 5, 2007 ( January 4, 1896 ) 508,200,000 Golden spike, Locomotives Jupiter, No. 119, and the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad Caption : `` Crossroads of the West '' Joseph F. Menna 2008 46 Oklahoma January 28, 2008 ( November 16, 1907 ) 416,600,000 Scissor - tailed flycatcher ( state bird ), with Indian blankets ( state wildflower ) in background Phebe Hemphill 47 New Mexico April 7, 2008 ( January 6, 1912 ) 488,600,000 State outline with relief, Zia Sun Symbol from flag Caption : `` Land of Enchantment '' Don Everhart 48 Arizona June 2, 2008 ( February 14, 1912 ) 509,600,000 Grand Canyon, saguaro closeup. Banner with text : `` Grand Canyon State '' Joseph F. Menna 49 Alaska August 25, 2008 ( January 3, 1959 ) 505,800,000 Grizzly bear with salmon ( state fish ) and North Star Caption : `` The Great Land '' Charles L. Vickers 50 Hawaii November 3, 2008 ( August 21, 1959 ) 517,600,000 Statue of Kamehameha I with state outline and motto Caption : Ua Mau ke Ea o ka ʻĀina i ka Pono Don Everhart District of Columbia and United States Territories release Main article : District of Columbia and United States Territories Quarters Additional notes on individual designs Alabama : The Alabama state quarter is the first coin circulated in the U.S. that features Braille writing. Arizona : The banner reading `` Grand Canyon State '' in the design is intended to split the quarter into two sections and indicate the Grand Canyon and the saguaro cactus are in two different Arizona scenes, as the saguaro cactus is not native to the area near the Grand Canyon. Connecticut : The Charter Oak on the back of the Connecticut quarter fell during a storm on August 21, 1856. It also appears on a 1936 half dollar commemorating the 300th anniversary of the state 's settlement by Europeans. District of Columbia : The Duke Ellington design marks the first major portrayal of an African American on circulating US Currency. Georgia : The outline of the state of Georgia on the quarter appears to have accidentally left out Dade County, which is in the extreme northwestern part of the state. In 1860 Dade residents voted to secede from the United States, and from the state of Georgia. The county 's secession was never legally recognized, and Dade residents chose to `` rejoin '' the United States in 1945. Hawaii : The Hawaii quarter features a rendition of the statue of Kamehameha I, who united the Hawaiian Islands in 1810, with the state outline and motto. This is the first business strike U.S. coin to feature royalty or a monarch of any kind. Illinois : The Illinois quarter is the only quarter to directly reference and portray an urban city, with a picture of the Chicago skyline. ( The Missouri quarter indirectly references the city of St. Louis with its portrayal of the iconic Gateway Arch. ) Indiana : The Indiana quarter -- having a problem similar to Georgia 's quarter -- is missing part of its northwestern corner. Lake County is either partially or completely missing ( where it borders with Lake Michigan ). The error did not garner considerable notice. Iowa : When Iowans were debating the design for its state quarter in 2002, there was a grassroots effort to use a design featuring the Sullivan brothers ( to honor the five Waterloo siblings who died when the ship they were aboard -- the USS Juneau ( CL - 52 ) -- sank during the Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, 1942 ). The effort was ultimately unsuccessful, and a Grant Wood design was used, but not before some copyright issues were resolved. Maryland : The Maryland Statehouse featured on the coin is the country 's largest wooden dome built without nails. Some residents complained that the quarter did not feature the state 's famous blue crab. Mississippi : The magnolia - blossom design, while recognizable at the high levels of magnification at which it was presented for review, appears at production scale as an amorphous mass recognizable only when the accompanying state - nickname inscription suggests the image 's intended content to the viewer. Missouri : The design contest winner for the Missouri quarter, Paul Jackson, has claimed that the Mint engraver needlessly redesigned Jackson 's original submission. The Mint stated that Jackson 's design was not coinable, but a private mint later demonstrated that it was. It emerged that Mint engravers may exercise discretion in the final design of U.S. coinage, and the term `` design contest '' was dropped from solicitations for ideas for later state quarters. Nebraska : One of the final concepts for the Nebraska quarter was based on the Ponca leader Standing Bear, who, in a suit brought against the federal government, successfully argued that Native Americans were citizens entitled to rights under the U.S. Constitution. New Hampshire : The Old Man of the Mountain, featured on the back of the New Hampshire quarter, collapsed in 2003. Oregon : Oregon 's design features a scene of Crater Lake and Wizard Island. This design was chosen by the Oregon Commemorative Quarter Commission. The Quarter Commission was made up of 18 members, including Governor Ted Kulongoski, State Treasurer Randall Edwards, Columbia Sportswear Chairperson Gert Boyle, numismatist Monte Mensing, and Beaverton High School student Laura Davis, along with state legislators Charles Starr, Joan Dukes, Betsy Johnson, and Betsy Close, among others. The Quarter Commission chose the Crater Lake design from three other finalists : a jumping salmon, the Oregon Trail, and Mount Hood. South Dakota : Although South Dakota has the second highest proportion of American Indians of any state, the South Dakota quarter features three items that are the result of European settlement. These symbols are Mount Rushmore, which is carved into the Black Hills which are seen as sacred by the Lakota, a pheasant ( an exotic species ), and wheat, which has replaced tens of thousands of square miles of diverse grasslands. Tennessee : There has also been some controversy over the Tennessee quarter. Some sources claim that the details on the instruments depicted on the quarter are inaccurate, such as the number of strings on the guitar and the location of the tubing on the trumpet, although the number of strings on the guitar - like instrument is accurate if the instrument is in fact the Mexican vihuela that influenced the country - and - western music prominent in Nashville culture and business. 5 strings on the guitar on the Tennessee state quarter. West Virginia : During the submission process for the design of the West Virginia quarter, there was an apparent movement to put the famous Mothman on the final design. Wisconsin : A number of the Wisconsin quarters featured a small mint error : the ear of corn features an extra leaf. Some of the affected coins feature a `` low leaf '', others feature a `` high leaf ''. All of these `` error coins '' were minted at the Denver mint. It is unclear whether the error was deliberate or accidental, but the error generated considerable initial interest. Sets of the flawed coins once sold on eBay for up to $2800, although the 2013 edition of R.S. Yeoman 's A Guide Book of United States Coins lists considerably lower prices for uncirculated specimens. Wyoming : Some Wyoming quarters were released in 2007 with indications of improper quality control. Many persons, upon first seeing the same cowboy outline design used on the state 's automobile license plates, have mistakenly believed that the lack of detail is itself a flaw, the result of an incomplete striking. However, evidence of cracks in the die and subsequent hasty repairs have been observed in a few circulation specimens. Year map The following map shows the years each state, federal district, or territory is released as a state quarter. The following table has the quarters grouped by year. Color Year 1st release 2nd release 3rd release 4th release 5th release 6th release 1999 Delaware Pennsylvania New Jersey Georgia Connecticut N / A 2000 Massachusetts Maryland South Carolina New Hampshire Virginia 2001 New York North Carolina Rhode Island Vermont Kentucky 2002 Tennessee Ohio Louisiana Indiana Mississippi 2003 Illinois Alabama Maine Missouri Arkansas Michigan Florida Texas Iowa Wisconsin 2005 California Minnesota Oregon Kansas West Virginia 2006 Nevada Nebraska Colorado North Dakota South Dakota 2007 Montana Washington Idaho Wyoming Utah 2008 Oklahoma New Mexico Arizona Alaska Hawaii 2009 District of Columbia Puerto Rico Guam American Samoa U.S. Virgin Islands Northern Mariana Islands Collectible value In 1997, Congress passed the 50 States Commemorative Coin Program Act, which instructed the creation of the state quarters series to `` honor the unique Federal Republic of 50 States that comprise the United States ; and to promote the diffusion of knowledge among the youth of the United States about the individual states, their history and geography, and the rich diversity of the national heritage... '', and to encourage `` young people and their families to collect memorable tokens of all of the States for the face value of the coins. '' Coin with partially rubbed off `` In God We Trust '' motto While mintage totals of the various designs vary widely -- Virginia quarters are almost 20 times as abundant as the Northern Marianas quarters -- none of the regular circulating issues are rare enough to become a valuable investment. There was, however, a measure of collector interest and controversy over die errors in the Wisconsin quarter. Some designs from the Denver mint feature corn without a smaller leaf, others feature a small leaf pointing upwards, and still others have the leaf bending down. A set of all three quarters sold on eBay in February 2005 for $300 and initially saw significant increases, such as $1500 for individual coins, but as of August 2012 PCGS lists the value of MS - 62 specimens as approximately $150 each. Another die cast error ran with the first Delaware quarters. Being the first model of state quarter made, the mint gave it a disproportionate weight causing vending machines to not accept it. The quarter die was quickly fixed. Some Delaware quarters appeared without the last E, thus saying, `` THE FIRST STAT ''. A major error occurred in 2000 when the reverse die of a Sacagawea dollar was combined with the obverse die of a state quarter on dollar - coin planchets to form what is known as a `` mule ''. Only eleven of these specimens, produced on dollar planchets, escaped from the mint. A 2005 Minnesota double die quarter, as well as a 2005 Minnesota quarter with extra trees ( another die error ), have both triggered numismatic interest. An unusual die break on some 2005 Kansas quarters created a humpback bison. Relatively more common are Kansas quarters bearing the motto `` IN GOD WE RUST ''. The United States produces proof coinage in circulating base metal and, since 1992, in separately sold sets with the dimes, quarters, and half dollars in silver. For the silver issues, the 1999 set is the most valuable, being the first year of the series and with a relatively small mintage, although prices have significantly decreased since the 50 State Quarters Program ended. The set in base metal, of this or any other year, is worth only a fraction as much. The silver proof sets of later years, while having some intrinsic and collector worth, are also priced far lower. The public is cautioned to research prices before buying advertised state quarter year or proof sets. In general, the program increased interest in quarter and general coin collecting. Large numbers of ads, quarter products and quarter information were available during the years the program ran. Home Shopping Network, Franklin Mint, and Littleton Coin Company were among the most prominent in ad space. Seigniorage Further information : Seigniorage Since the 50 State Quarters Program was expected to increase public demand for quarters which would be collected and taken out of circulation, the Mint used economic models to estimate the additional seigniorage the program would produce. These estimates established a range of $2.6 billion to $5.1 billion. ( At the end of the program, the Mint estimated the actual increase in seigniorage to be $3 billion. ) The Mint also estimated the program would earn $110 million in additional numismatic profits. ( The final, post-program estimate was $136.2 million. ) The Mint used these estimates to support the proposed program, and the legislation enacting the 50 States Quarters program cited these estimates. Satire On July 25, 2001, The Onion ran a satirical news story titled `` Collecting All 50 State Quarters Senior 's Only Reason To Remain Alive ''. On May 4, 2005, it ran a further story titled `` U.S. Mint Gears Up To Issue Commemorative County Pennies ''. The Late Night with Conan O'Brien television show aired several segments about fictional satirical designs for new state quarters. Sculptor Daniel Carr, whose designs were used for the New York and Rhode Island state quarters and whose concept was adapted for the Maine state quarter, has created a series of parody quarters making light of the state quarter concept. See also District of Columbia and United States Territories Quarters America the Beautiful Quarters Westward Journey Nickel Series Presidential $1 Coin Program Coins of the Euro References ^ Jump up to : Muoio, Anna. ( 1999 - 11 - 30 ) `` Mint Condition '', Fast Company. Retrieved 2011 - 01 - 16. Jump up ^ David L. Ganz, `` The Official Guidebook to America 's State Quarters '', Random House, 2000. Jump up ^ Healey, Matthew ( 2007 - 11 - 28 ). `` State Quarters Near End of Popular Run ''. New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 December 2013. Retrieved 2007 - 11 - 28. ^ Jump up to : `` 50 State Quarters Report : 10 Years of Honoring Our Nation 's History and Heritage '' ( PDF ). U.S. Mint. Archived from the original ( PDF ) on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2014. Jump up ^ Noles, Jim. A Pocketful of History : Four Hundred Years of America -- One State Quarter at a Time ( Boston : Da Capo Press, 2009 ). Jump up ^ Hearing on the U.S. Mint 's Commemorative Coin Program before the Subcomm. On Domestic & International Monetary Policy of the House Committee on Banking & Financial Services, 104th. Cong., 1st session ( Serial 104 -- 25 ) ( July 12, 1995 ) ^ Jump up to : Scott A. Travers ( 25 November 2008 ). The Insider 's Guide to Coins Values 2009. Random House Publishing Group. pp. 44 --. ISBN 978 - 0 - 440 - 24168 - 3. Jump up ^ Hildebrand, Carol. ( 1999 - 04 - 24 ) `` The New Realm of the Coin '', CIO magazine. Retrieved 2011 - 01 - 16 Jump up ^ 50 - State Quarters : Credit Where Credit Is Due, COINage magazine, December 2005 ( 1 ) Jump up ^ `` Public Law 104 -- 329, 104th Congress '' ( PDF ). Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ `` The United States Mint 50 State Quarters Program -- Frequently Asked Questions ''. United States Mint. Archived from the original on 16 December 2007. Retrieved 2007 - 11 - 29. Jump up ^ `` State Quarter Release Schedule ''. Usmint.gov. Archived from the original on 2010 - 02 - 01. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ `` Mintage figures : United States Mint ''. Usmint.gov. 2013 - 06 - 16. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ `` Victory Chimes National Historic Landmark Nomination ''. Nps.gov. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ Louis Golino says : ( 2012 - 08 - 10 ). `` African - Americans on US Coins : Circulating Coins ( Part 3 ) ''. CoinWeek. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ `` Idaho Quarter ''. Coins.about.com. 2007 - 06 - 05. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ `` Arizona State Quarter ''. Governor of Arizona ( official site ). Archived from the original on 17 May 2008. Retrieved 2008 - 05 - 16. Jump up ^ `` From the NGC Archives : 1935 Connecticut Tercentenary Half Dollar ''. Ngccoin.com. 2011 - 03 - 15. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ `` Jazz man is first African - American to solo on U.S. circulating coin ''. cnn.com. 2009 - 02 - 24. Retrieved 2015 - 08 - 28. Jump up ^ Dade County, Georgia. `` The State Of Dade ''. Dade County, Georgia. Archived from the original on 12 November 2012. Retrieved 4 April 2012. Jump up ^ `` Quarter design will not be put up for a vote ''. Quad City Times. 2002 - 07 - 20. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ `` Grant Wood dominates field ''. Quad City Times. 2002 - 08 - 23. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ http://www.usmint.gov/mint_programs/50sq_program/states/index.cfm?state=md Jump up ^ `` Quartergate '' ( PDF ). Archived ( PDF ) from the original on 24 December 2006. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ `` 50 - State Quarters : Credit Where Credit Is Due ''. Santa Clarita Valley Historical Society. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ `` Top Stories Photos -- AP ''. Yahoo ! News. AP. Archived from the original on March 20, 2002. Jump up ^ `` Pick a coin : Mountains, a bridge or Mothman ''. Star News Online. 15 June 2003. Retrieved 2015 - 07 - 12. Jump up ^ Hagenbaugh, Barbara ( 2005 - 02 - 10 ). `` Coin collectors flip, rumors fly after quarters sprout extra leaf ''. USA Today. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ Hagenbaugh, Barbara ( 2006 - 01 - 20 ). `` State quarter 's extra leaf grew out of lunch break ''. USA Today. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 03. Jump up ^ `` Public Law 105 - 124 : 50 States Commemorative Coin Program Act ''. United States Congress via United States Mint. 1997 - 12 - 01. Jump up ^ `` Snopes.com : Cornstalked ''. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 02. Jump up ^ `` Washington Quarter / Sacajawea Dollar Mule ''. Coinfacts.com. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Jump up ^ Gikes, Paul. `` 11th quarter dollar / dollar mule surfaces : Chicago dealer acquires NGC - certified coin ''. Coin World ( 11 August 2011 ). Coin World. Retrieved 6 September 2011. Jump up ^ Fred Weinberg & Co. `` 2000 - P `` Mule '' Sacagawea Dollar Reverse w / States Quarter Obverse ``. Fred Weinberg & Co. Archived from the original on 25 August 2013. Retrieved 6 September 2011. Jump up ^ `` Coin World ''. Coin World. October 17, 2005. Archived from the original on 27 January 2007. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 02. no Jump up ^ Susan Headley. `` In God We Rust -- A State Quarter Error Caused by a Filled Die Strike Through ''. About.com. Archived from the original on 8 September 2007. Retrieved 2007 - 08 - 11. Jump up ^ ( 2 ) ResearchBooth.com Jump up ^ `` Collecting All 50 State Quarters Senior 's Only Reason To Remain Alive ''. The Onion. Archived from the original on 15 June 2015. Retrieved 2016 - 09 - 02. Jump up ^ `` U.S. Mint Gears Up To Issue Commemorative County Pennies ''. The Onion. Archived from the original on 4 February 2007. Retrieved 2007 - 02 - 02. Jump up ^ Late Night with Conan O'Brien. NBC. Aired 2005 - 10 - 21. Jump up ^ Late Night with Conan O'Brien. NBC. Aired 2006 - 01 - 18. Jump up ^ Late Night with Conan O'Brien. NBC. Aired 2006 - 04 - 28. Jump up ^ Late Night with Conan O'Brien. NBC. Aired 2006 - 06 - 21. Jump up ^ Late Night with Conan O'Brien. NBC. Aired 2006 - 09 - 25. Jump up ^ Late Night with Conan O'Brien. NBC. Aired 2007 - 02 - 05. Jump up ^ `` Parody State Quarters, Etc ''. Dc-coin.com. Retrieved 2013 - 08 - 02. Bibliography Yeoman, R.S. ( 2010 ). A Guide Book of United States Coins ( 63rd ed. ). Atlanta, GA : Whitman Publishing, LLC. ISBN 0 - 7948 - 2767 - 5. External links Find more aboutquarter - dollarat Wikipedia 's sister projects Definitions from Wiktionary Media from Commons News from Wikinews Quotations from Wikiquote Texts from Wikisource Textbooks from Wikibooks Learning resources from Wikiversity The 50 State Quarters Program of the United States Mint Official Website The District of Columbia and United States Territories Program of the United States Mint Official Website 50 States Commemorative Coin Program Act State Quarter Designs The curse of the quarter State Quarter Mintage Preceded by Washington quarter 50 State Quarters ( 1999 -- 2008 ) Succeeded by District of Columbia and United States Territories Quarters Coinage of the United States Cent ( 1 ¢ ) Fugio Cent ( 1787 ) Chain ( 1793 ) Wreath ( 1793 ) Liberty Cap ( 1793 -- 96 ) Draped Bust ( 1796 -- 1807 ) Classic Head ( 1808 -- 14 ) Matron Head ( 1816 -- 39 ) Large cent ( Braided Hair ) ( 1835 -- 57 ; 1868 ) Flying Eagle cent ( 1856 -- 58 ) Indian Head ( 1859 -- 1909 ) Lincoln cent ( 1909 -- present ) 1943 steel cent 1955 doubled die cent 1974 aluminum cent Nickel ( 5 ¢ ) Half dime Flowing Hair ( 1794 -- 95 ) Draped Bust ( 1796 -- 97, 1800 -- 05 ) Capped Bust ( 1829 -- 37 ) Seated Liberty ( 1837 -- 73 ) Shield ( 1866 -- 83 ) Liberty Head ( 1883 -- 1913 ) Buffalo ( 1913 -- 38 ) Jefferson ( 1938 -- present ) Dime ( 10 ¢ ) Disme ( 1792 ) Draped Bust ( 1796 -- 1807 ) Capped Bust ( 1809 -- 37 ) Seated Liberty ( 1837 -- 91 ) Barber ( 1892 -- 1916 ) Mercury ( 1916 -- 45 ) Roosevelt ( 1946 -- present ) Quarter dollar ( 25 ¢ ) Draped Bust ( 1796 -- 1807 ) Capped Bust ( 1815 -- 39 ) Seated Liberty ( 1839 -- 91 ) Barber ( 1892 -- 1916 ) Standing Liberty ( 1916 -- 30 ) Washington ( 1932 -- 1998 ) 50 State Quarters ( 1999 -- 2008 ) District of Columbia and United States Territories Quarters ( 2009 ) America the Beautiful Quarters ( 2010 -- present ) Half dollar ( 50 ¢ ) Flowing Hair ( 1794 -- 95 ) Draped Bust ( 1796 -- 1807 ) Capped Bust ( 1807 -- 39 ) Seated Liberty ( 1839 -- 91 ) Barber ( 1892 -- 1915 ) Walking Liberty ( 1916 -- 47 ) Franklin ( 1948 -- 63 ) Kennedy ( 1964 -- present ) Dollar ( $1 ) Flowing Hair ( 1794 -- 95 ) Draped Bust ( 1795 -- 1804 ) 1804 ( 1834, c. 1858 -- 60 ) Gobrecht ( 1836 -- 39 ) Seated Liberty ( 1840 -- 73 ) Gold ( 1849 -- 89 ) Trade ( 1873 -- 85 ) Morgan ( 1878 -- 1904 ; 1921 ) Peace ( 1921 -- 35 ) Eisenhower ( 1971 -- 78 ) Susan B. Anthony ( 1979 -- 81 ; 1999 ) Silver Eagle ( 1986 -- present ) Sacagawea ( 2000 -- present ) Presidential ( 2007 -- 16 ) Gold Turban Head eagle ( 1795 -- 1804 ) Half eagle ( 1795 -- 1929 ) Eagle ( 1795 -- 1933 ) Quarter eagle ( 1796 -- 1929 ) Gold dollar ( 1849 -- 89 ) Three - dollar piece ( 1854 -- 89 ) Liberty Head double eagle ( 1849 -- 1907 ) Double eagle ( 1849 -- 1933 ) Saint - Gaudens double eagle ( 1907 -- 33 ) Indian Head eagle ( 1907 -- 33 ) Indian Head gold pieces ( 1908 -- 29 ) Gold eagle ( 1986 -- present ) Gold Buffalo ( 2006 -- present ) First Spouse gold bullion coins ( 2007 -- 16 ) Commemorative Early ( 1892 -- 1954 ) Columbian half dollar ( 1892 -- 93 ) Isabella quarter ( 1893 ) Lafayette dollar ( 1900 ) Louisiana Purchase Exposition dollar ( 1903 ) Lewis and Clark Exposition dollar ( 1904 -- 05 ) Panama -- Pacific commemorative coins ( 1915 ) McKinley Birthplace Memorial dollar ( 1916 -- 17 ) Illinois Centennial half dollar ( 1918 ) Maine Centennial half dollar ( 1920 ) Pilgrim Tercentenary half dollar ( 1920 -- 21 ) Missouri Centennial half dollar ( 1921 ) Alabama Centennial half dollar ( 1921 ) Monroe Doctrine Centennial half dollar ( 1923 ) Huguenot - Walloon half dollar ( 1924 ) Stone Mountain Memorial half dollar ( 1925 ) Lexington - Concord Sesquicentennial half dollar ( 1925 ) California Diamond Jubilee half dollar ( 1925 ) Fort Vancouver Centennial half dollar ( 1925 ) United States Sesquicentennial coinage ( 1926 ) Oregon Trail Memorial half dollar ( 1926 -- 39 ) Vermont Sesquicentennial half dollar ( 1927 ) Hawaii Sesquicentennial half dollar ( 1928 ) Texas Centennial half dollar ( 1934 -- 38 ) Hudson Sesquicentennial half dollar ( 1935 ) Connecticut Tercentenary half dollar ( 1935 ) Rhode Island Tercentenary half dollar ( 1936 ) Cincinnati Musical Center half dollar ( 1936 ) Cleveland Centennial half dollar ( 1936 ) Bridgeport half dollar ( 1936 ) Elgin, Illinois, Centennial half dollar ( 1936 ) Modern ( 1982 -- present ) Los Angeles XXIII Olympiad dollar ( 1984 ) Eisenhower commemorative dollar ( 1990 ) Library of Congress ten dollar coin ( 2000 ) John Marshall commemorative dollar ( 2005 ) Marine Corps 230th Anniversary silver dollar ( 2005 ) Boy Scouts of America centennial silver dollar ( 2010 ) Patterns Two - cent billon ( 1836 ) Three - cent bronze ( 1863 ) Stella ( 1879 -- 80 ) Half - union ( 1877 ) Other Half cent ( 1793 -- 1857 ) Two - cent piece ( 1864 -- 73 ) Three - cent silver ( 1851 -- 73 ) Three - cent nickel ( 1865 -- 89 ) Twenty - cent piece ( 1875 -- 78 ) United States Bicentennial coinage ( 1975 -- 76 ) Platinum Eagle ( 1997 -- present ) America the Beautiful Silver Bullion Coins ( 2010 -- present ) Norse - American medal ( 1925 ) Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=50_State_Quarters&oldid=800489167 '' Categories : Twenty - five - cent coins of the United States Commemorative coins of the United States Currency introduced in 1999 Hidden categories : All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from January 2013 Articles with unsourced statements from July 2011 Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010 Talk Contents About Wikipedia Čeština Deutsch Español فارسی Français 한국어 Italiano Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk Polski Русский Українська Tiếng Việt 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 13 September 2017, at 21 : 32. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike License ; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia ® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization. About Wikipedia

Question: when did they start putting states on quarters
Answer: 1999