American museum of Natural History - wikipedia American museum of Natural History This article is about the museum in New York City. For the museum in Washington, D.C., see National Museum of Natural History. Not to be confused with the National Museum of American History. American Museum of Natural History Looking at the east entrance from Central Park West Established 1869 ; 149 years ago ( 1869 ) Location Central Park West at 79th Street, New York City, U.S. 10024 Type Natural history Visitors About 5,000,000 annually Director Ellen V. Futter Public transit access New York City Bus : M7, M10, M11, M79 New York City Subway : 81st Street -- Museum of Natural History ( ​ trains ) Website AMNH.org American Museum of Natural History U.S. National Register of Historic Places NYC Landmark Built 1874 ; 144 years ago ( 1874 ) NRHP reference # 76001235 Significant dates Added to NRHP June 24, 1976 Designated NYCL August 24, 1967 The American Museum of Natural History ( abbreviated as AMNH ), located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is one of the largest museums in the world. Located in Theodore Roosevelt Park across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 28 interconnected buildings housing 45 permanent exhibition halls, in addition to a planetarium and a library. The museum collections contain over 33 million specimens of plants, animals, fossils, minerals, rocks, meteorites, human remains, and human cultural artifacts, of which only a small fraction can be displayed at any given time, and occupies more than 2,000,000 square feet ( 190,000 m ). The museum has a full - time scientific staff of 225, sponsors over 120 special field expeditions each year, and averages about five million visits annually. The one mission statement of the American Museum of Natural History is : `` To discover, interpret, and disseminate -- through scientific research and education -- knowledge about human cultures, the natural world, and the universe. '' Contents 1 History 1.1 Founding 1.2 Construction 1.3 Expansion 1.4 Later additions and renovations 1.5 Restorations 1.6 Presidents 1.7 Associated names 2 Mammal halls 2.1 Old World mammals 2.1. 1 Akeley Hall of African Mammals 2.1. 1.1 History 2.1. 2 Hall of Asian Mammals 2.1. 2.1 History 2.2 New World mammals 2.2. 1 Bernard Family Hall of North American Mammals 2.2. 1.1 History 3 Birds, reptiles, and amphibian halls 3.1 Sanford Hall of North American Birds 3.1. 1 History 3.2 Hall of Birds of the World 3.3 Whitney Memorial Hall of Oceanic Birds 3.4 Hall of Reptiles and Amphibians 4 Biodiversity and environmental halls 4.1 Hall of North American Forests 4.2 Warburg Hall of New York State Environments 4.3 Milstein Hall of Ocean Life 4.3. 1 History 5 Human origins and cultural halls 5.1 Cultural halls 5.1. 1 Stout Hall of Asian Peoples 5.1. 2 Hall of African Peoples 5.1. 3 Hall of Mexico and Central America 5.1. 4 Margaret Mead Hall of Pacific Peoples 5.1. 4.1 History 5.1. 5 Indians halls 5.1. 5.1 Hall of Northwest Coast Indians 5.1. 5.1. 1 History 5.1. 5.2 Hall of Plains Indians 5.1. 5.3 Hall of Eastern Woodlands Indians 5.2 Human origins halls 5.2. 1 Bernard and Anne Spitzer Hall of Human Origins 6 Earth and planetary science halls 6.1 Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites 6.2 Harry Frank Guggenheim Hall of Gems and Minerals 6.3 David S. and Ruth L. Gottesman Hall of Planet Earth 7 Fossil halls 7.1 Fossils on display 8 Rose Center for Earth and Space 9 Exhibitions Lab 10 Research Library 10.1 History 10.2 Special collections 11 Activities offered 11.1 Research activities 11.2 Educational outreach 11.2. 1 Richard Gilder Graduate School 12 Surroundings 13 In popular culture 13.1 Literature 13.2 Film 13.3 Television 13.4 Video games 14 Gallery 14.1 Pictures in The American Museum of Natural History : An Introduction, 1972 15 See also 16 References 17 External links History Drawing of the AMNH south façade See also : List of castles in the United States Founding Before construction of the present complex, the museum was housed in the Arsenal building in Central Park. Theodore Roosevelt, Sr., the father of the 26th U.S. President, was one of the founders along with John David Wolfe, William T. Blodgett, Robert L. Stuart, Andrew H. Green, Robert Colgate, Morris K. Jesup, Benjamin H. Field, D. Jackson Steward, Richard M. Blatchford, J.P. Morgan, Adrian Iselin, Moses H. Grinnell, Benjamin B. Sherman, A.G. Phelps Dodge, William A. Haines, Charles A. Dana, Joseph H. Choate, Henry G. Stebbins, Henry Parish, and Howard Potter. The founding of the museum realized the dream of naturalist Dr. Albert S. Bickmore. Bickmore, a one - time student of Harvard zoologist Louis Agassiz, lobbied tirelessly for years for the establishment of a natural history museum in New York. His proposal, backed by his powerful sponsors, won the support of the Governor of New York, John Thompson Hoffman, who signed a bill officially creating the American Museum of Natural History on April 6, 1869. Construction In 1874, the cornerstone was laid for the museum 's first building, which is now hidden from view by the many buildings in the complex that today occupy most of Manhattan Square. The original Victorian Gothic building, which was opened in 1877, was designed by J. Wrey Mould, both already closely identified with the architecture of Central Park. Expansion The original building was soon eclipsed by the south range of the museum, designed by J. Cleaveland Cady, an exercise in rusticated brownstone neo-Romanesque, influenced by H.H. Richardson. It extends 700 feet ( 210 m ) along West 77th Street, with corner towers 150 feet ( 46 m ) tall. Its pink brownstone and granite, similar to that found at Grindstone Island in the St. Lawrence River, came from quarries at Picton Island, New York. The entrance on Central Park West, the New York State Memorial to Theodore Roosevelt, completed by John Russell Pope in 1936, is an overscaled Beaux - Arts monument. It leads to a vast Roman basilica, where visitors are greeted with a cast of a skeleton of a rearing Barosaurus defending her young from an Allosaurus. The museum is also accessible through its 77th street foyer, renamed the `` Grand Gallery '' and featuring a fully suspended Haida canoe. The hall leads into the oldest extant exhibit in the museum, the hall of Northwest Coast Indians. Locations of exploring and field parties in 1913, American Museum of Natural History map The old 77th street `` castle '' entrance of the museum Later additions and renovations Since 1930, little has been added to the exterior of the original building. The architect Kevin Roche and his firm Roche - Dinkeloo have been responsible for the master planning of the museum since the 1990s. Various renovations both interior and exterior have been carried out including improvements to Dinosaur Hall and mural restoration in Roosevelt Memorial Hall. In 1992 the firm designed the new eight story AMNH Library. On October 11, 2016, the New York Landmarks Preservation Commission unanimously approved a 195,000 - square - foot ( 18,100 m2 ) expansion of the museum to house the Richard Gilder Center for Science, Education, and Innovation. Designed by Studio Gang, Higgins Quasebarth & Partners and landscape architects Reed Hilderbrand, the new building 's pink Milford granite facade will have a textural, curvilinear design inspired by natural topographical elements showcased in the museum, including `` geological strata, glacier - gouged caves, curving canyons, and blocks of glacial ice, '' as a striking contrast to the museum 's predominance of High Victorian Gothic, Richardson Romanesque and Beaux Arts architectural styles. Construction of the Gilder Center, which is expected to break ground next year following design development and Environmental Impact Statement stages, would entail demolition of three museum buildings built between 1874 and 1935. Restorations The museum 's south façade, spanning 77th Street from Central Park West to Columbus Avenue was cleaned, repaired and re-emerged in 2009. Steven Reichl, a spokesman for the museum, said that work would include restoring 650 black - cherry window frames and stone repairs. The museum 's consultant on the latest renovation is Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., an architectural and engineering firm with headquarters in Northbrook, Illinois. Presidents The museum 's first two presidents were John David Wolfe ( 1870 -- 1872 ) and Robert L. Stuart ( 1872 -- 1881 ), both among the museum 's founders. The museum was not put on a sound footing until the appointment of the third president, Morris K. Jesup ( also one of the original founders ), in 1881. Jesup was president for over 25 years, overseeing its expansion and much of its golden age of exploration and collection. The fourth president, Henry Fairfield Osborn, was appointed in 1906 on the death of Jesup. Osborn consolidated the museum 's expansion, developing it into one of the world 's foremost natural history museums. F. Trubee Davison was president from 1933 to 1951, with A. Perry Osborn as Acting President from 1941 to 1946. Alexander M. White was president from 1951 to 1968. Gardner D. Stout was president from 1968 to 1975. Robert G. Goelet from 1975 to 1988. George D. Langdon, Jr. from 1988 to 1993. Ellen V. Futter has been president of the museum since 1993. Associated names Famous names associated with the museum include the paleontologist and geologist Henry Fairfield Osborn ; the dinosaur - hunter of the Gobi Desert, Roy Chapman Andrews ( one of the inspirations for Indiana Jones ) ; George Gaylord Simpson ; biologist Ernst Mayr ; pioneer cultural anthropologists Franz Boas and Margaret Mead ; explorer and geographer Alexander H. Rice, Jr. ; and ornithologist Robert Cushman Murphy. J.P. Morgan was also among the famous benefactors of the museum. Mammal halls Old world Mammals Akeley Hall of African Mammals The Akeley Hall of African Mammals is named after Carl Akeley. Akeley Hall Named after taxidermist Carl Akeley, the Akeley Hall of African Mammals is a two - story hall located directly behind the Theodore Roosevelt rotunda. Its 28 dioramas depict in meticulous detail the great range of ecosystems found in Africa and the mammals endemic to them. The centerpiece of the hall is a pack of eight African elephants in a characteristic ' alarmed ' formation. Though the mammals are typically the main feature in the dioramas, birds and flora of the regions are occasionally featured as well. In the 80 years since Akeley Hall 's creation, many of the species within have become endangered, some critically, and the locations deforested. Despite this, none of the species are yet extinct, in part thanks to the work of Carl Akeley himself ( see Virunga National Park ). The hall connects to the Hall of African Peoples. History The Hall of African Mammals was first proposed to the museum by Carl Akeley around 1909. His original concept contained forty dioramas which would present the rapidly vanishing landscapes and animals of Africa. The intent was that a visitor of the hall, `` may have the illusion, at worst, of passing a series of pictures of primeval Africa, and at best, may think for a moment that he has stepped five thousand miles ( 8,000 km ) across the sea into Africa itself. '' Akeley 's proposal was a hit with both the board of trustees and then museum president, Henry Fairfield Osborne. To fund its creation, Daniel Pomeroy, a trustee of the museum and partner at J.P. Morgan, offered interested investors the opportunity to accompany the museum 's expeditions in Africa in exchange for funding. Carl Akeley mounts specimens for the `` Lions '' diorama Akeley began collecting specimens for the hall as early as 1909, famously encountering Theodore Roosevelt in the midst of the Smithsonian - Roosevelt African expedition ( two of the elephants featured in the museum 's center piece were donated by Roosevelt, a cow, shot by Roosevelt himself, and a calf, shot by his son Kermit ). On these early expeditions, Akeley would be accompanied by his former apprentice in taxidermy, James L. Clark, and artist, William R. Leigh. When Akeley returned to Africa to collect gorillas for the hall 's first diorama, Clark remained behind and began scouring the country for artists to create the backgrounds. The eventual appearance of the first habitat groups would have a huge impact on the museum. Akeley and Clark 's skillful taxidermy paired with the backgrounds painted under Leigh 's direction created an illusion of life in these animals that made the museum 's other exhibits seem dull in comparison ( the museum 's original style of exhibition can still be seen in the small area devoted to birds and animals of New York ). Plans for other diorama halls quickly emerged and by 1929 Birds of the World, the Hall of North American Mammals, the Vernay Hall of Southeast Asian Mammals, and the Hall of Oceanic Life were all in stages of planning or construction. the `` Plains '' diorama in Akeley Hall After Akeley 's unexpected death during the Eastman - Pommeroy expedition in 1926, responsibility of the hall 's completion fell to James L. Clark. Despite being hampered by the onset of the Great Depression in 1929, Clark 's passion for Africa and his dedication to his former mentor kept the project alive. In 1933, Clark would hire architectural artist James Perry Wilson to assist Leigh in the painting of backgrounds. More technically minded than Leigh, Wilson would make many improvements on Leigh 's techniques, including a range of methods to minimize the distortion caused by the dioramas ' curved walls. Gorilla diorama in Akeley Hall of African Mammals In 1936, William Durant Campbell, a wealthy board member with a desire to see Africa, offered to fund several dioramas if allowed to obtain the specimens himself. Clark agreed to this arrangement and shortly after Campbell left to collect the okapi and black rhinoceros specimens accompanied by artist Robert Kane. Campbell would be involved, in one capacity or another, with several other subsequent expeditions. Despite setbacks including malaria, flooding, foreign government interference, and even a boat sinking, these expeditions would succeed in acquiring some of Akeley Hall 's most impressive specimens. Back in the museum, Kane would join Leigh and Wilson, along with a handful of other artists in completing the hall 's remaining dioramas. Though construction of the hall was completed in 1936, the dioramas would gradually open between the mid-1920s and early 1940s. Species and locations represented in Akeley Hall Angola ( Upper Cuango and Luando Rivers ) Giant sable antelope Botswana ( Kalahari Desert ) Gemsbok - Black wildebeest Blesbok Springbok Cameroon ( Bipindi ) Mandrill Ethiopia ( Addis Ababa ) Mountain nyala Ivory Coast ( Cavalla River ) Chimpanzee Kenya ( Aberdare Mountains ) Bongo Giant forest hog - Leopard Bushpig - Mantled guereza ( listed as white - mantled colobus ) ( Mt. Kenya ) African buffalo Cattle egret - Black rhinoceros ( Ewaso Ng'iro ) Giraffe Grevy 's zebra Northern Grant 's gazelle ( listed as Rainey 's gazelle ) Beisa oryx ( Nairobi ) Ostrich Warthog Elephant shrew ( Lukenya Hills ) Klipspringer Baboon Mountain reedbuck Yellow - spotted rock hyrax Libya ( Libyan Desert ) Scimitar oryx Addra gazelle Mozambique ( Zambezi River ) Cheetah DR Congo ( Ituri Rainforest ) Okapi ( Kivu Mountain ) Mountain gorilla ( Uele River ) White rhinoceros African porcupine Sudan ( Lake No ) Hippopotamus Sitatunga White eared kob Waterbuck Roan antelope ( Bahr el Ghazal ) Giant eland Standard - winged nightjar Tanzania ( Mt. Kilimanjaro ) Greater kudu ( Serengeti Plains ) Wildebeest Plains zebra Lichtenstein 's hartebeest ( listed as bubal hartebeest ) Topi Eland Thomson 's gazelle Grant 's gazelle - Hunting dog - Hyena Jackal Lappet - faced vulture Ruppell 's vulture White - backed vulture Hooded vulture Marabou stork White - necked raven ( Lake Victoria ) Lion - Impala Hedgehog ( Gulave ) Lesser kudu Gerenuk Dik - dik Vulturine guineafowl Hall of Asian Mammals Vernay - Faunthorpe Hall of Asian Mammals The Hall of Asian Mammals, sometimes referred to as the Vernay - Faunthorpe Hall of Asian Mammals, is a one - story hall located directly to the left of the Theodore Roosevelt Rotunda. It contains 8 complete dioramas, 4 partial dioramas, and 6 habitat groups of mammals and locations from India, Nepal, Burma, and Malaysia. The hall opened in 1930 and, similar to Akeley Hall, is centered around 2 Asian elephants. At one point, a giant panda and Siberian tiger were also part of the Hall 's collection, originally intended to be part of an adjoining Hall of North Asian Mammals ( planned in the current location of Stout Hall of Asian Peoples ). These specimens can currently be seen in the Hall of Biodiversity. History Specimens for the Hall of Asian Mammals were collected over six expeditions led by Arthur S. Vernay and Col. John Faunthorpe ( as noted by stylized plaques at both entrances ). The expeditions were funded entirely by Vernay, a wealthy, British - born, New York antiques dealer. He characterized the expense as a British tribute to American involvement in World War I. The Indian rhinoceros diorama at Vernay - Faunthorpe Hall The first Vernay - Faunthorpe expedition took place in 1922. At the time, many of the animals Vernay was seeking, such as the Sumatran rhinoceros and Asiatic lion, were already rare and facing the possibility of extinction. To acquire these specimens, Vernay would have to make many appeals to regional authorities in order to obtain hunting permits. The relations he would forge during this time would assist later museum related expeditions headed by Vernay in gaining access to areas previously restricted to foreign visitors. Artist Clarence C. Rosenkranz accompanied the Vernay - Faunthorpe expeditions as field artist and would later paint the majority of the diorama backgrounds in the hall. These expeditions were also well documented in both photo and video, with enough footage of the first expedition to create a feature - length film, Hunting Tigers in India ( 1929 ). Species and Locations Represented in the Hall of Asian Mammals India ( Assam ) Hoolock gibbon - Thamin ( Awadh ) Sambar Barasingha - Chital ( Bhopal ) Sambar Dhole ( listed as wild dog ) ( Bikanir ) Blackbuck Chinkara ( Biligiriranga Hills, listed as Kallegal Range ) Leopard ( Mysore ) Gaur Indian roller ( Manas River ) Water buffalo Nepal ( Base of the Himalayas ) Tiger ( Morang ) Indian rhinoceros Burma ( Rangoon ) Banteng Habitat groups Sloth bear Four - horned antelope Smooth - coated otter Muntjac Spotted chevrotain Sumatran rhinoceros Hog deer Indian wild boar Asiatic lion New world Mammals Bernard Family Hall of North American Mammals Alaska moose diorama in the Hall of North American Mammals The Bernard Family Hall of North American Mammals features 43 dioramas of various mammals of the American continent, north of tropical Mexico. Each diorama places focus on a particular species, ranging from the largest megafauna to the smaller rodents and carnivorans. Notable dioramas include the Alaskan brown bears, a pair of wolves, a Sonoran jaguar, and dueling bull Alaska moose. History Robert Rockwell doing an Alaska brown bear clay model, 1972 The Hall of North American Mammals opened in 1942 with only ten dioramas, including those of the larger North American mammals. In 1948, the wolf diorama was installed, but further progress on the hall was halted as World War II broke out. After the war the hall ceased completion in 1954. Since that time, the hall had remained the much the same and the majority of the mounts were weathering and bleaching. A massive restoration project began in late 2011 due to a large donation from Jill and Lewis Bernard. Taxidermists were brought in to clean the mounts and skins and artists restored the diorama backdrops. In October 2012 the hall was reopened as the Bernard Hall of North American Mammals and included scientifically - updated signage for each diorama. Species and Locations Represented in the Hall of North American Mammals Alaska Ice age mammals of Alaska California Ice age mammals of California Alaska Alaska Peninsula brown bear Alaska Alaska moose Wyoming American bison Pronghorn Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming Grizzly bear Mount Wilcox ( Alberta ), Jasper National Park, Alberta, Canada Bighorn sheep Devils Tower, Wyoming Mule deer Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada Musk ox Alaska Mountain goat Near Tucson, Arizona Antelope jackrabbit Black - tailed jackrabbit Near Lake Placid, Florida American black bear Ithaca, New York Eastern cottontail Lake Gunflint, Superior National Forest, Northern Minnesota Wolf New Mexico Spotted skunk Ringtail Yosemite National Park, California Coyote New York White - tailed deer Minnies Lake, Georgia Raccoon Michigan Beaver Washington Mountain beaver Quebec, Canada Canadian lynx Snowshoe hare Rogue River, Oregon Western gray squirrel Grand Canyon, Arizona Cougar Colorado Wapiti Mexico Jaguar Denali National Park, Alaska Dall sheep British Columbia, Canada Osborn caribou Alaska Grant caribou Birds, Reptiles, and amphibian halls Sanford Hall of North American birds The Cuthbert Rookery Diorama contains many of the birds once endangered by plume hunting The Sanford Hall of North American birds is a one - story hall located on the third floor of the museum, above the Hall of African Peoples and between the Hall of Primates and Akeley Hall 's second level. Its 25 dioramas depict birds from across North America in their native habitats. Opening in 1909, the dioramas in Sanford Hall were the first to be exhibited in the museum and are, at present, the oldest still on display. At the far end of the hall are two large murals by renowned ornithologist and artist, Louis Agassiz Fuertes. In addition to the species listed below, the hall also has display cases devoted to large collections of warblers, owls, and raptors. History Mural of flamingo nesting grounds by Louis Agassiz Fuertes. Conceived by museum ornithologist Frank Chapman, construction began on dioramas for the Hall of North American Birds as early as 1902. The Hall is named for Chapman 's friend and amateur ornithologist Leonard C. Sanford, who partially funded the hall and also donated the entirety of his own bird specimen collection to the museum. Although Chapman was not the first to create museum dioramas, he was responsible for many of the innovations that would separate and eventually define the dioramas in the American Museum. Whereas other dioramas of the time period typically featured generic scenery, Chapman was the first to bring artists into the field with him in the hopes of capturing a specific location at a specific time. In contrast to the dramatic scenes later created by Carl Akeley for the African Hall, Chapman wanted his dioramas to evoke a scientific realism, ultimately serving as a historical record of habitats and species facing a high probability of extinction. At the time of Sanford Hall 's construction, plume - hunting for the millinery trade had brought many coastal bird species to the brink of extinction, most notably the great egret. Frank Chapman was a key figure in the conservation movement that emerged during this time. His dioramas were created with the intention of furthering this conservationist cause, giving museum visitors a brief glimpse at the dwindling bird species being lost in the name of fashion. Thanks in part to Chapman 's efforts, both inside and outside of the museum, conservation of these bird species would be very successful, establishing refuges, such as Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge, and eventually leading to the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918. Species and locations represented in Sanford Hall '' Eastern Upland Gamebirds '' Ruffed grouse Northern bobwhite American woodcock Ring - necked pheasant '' Booming grounds '', Central Wisconsin Greater prairie chicken `` Western Gamebirds '', Sierra Foothills Mountain quail California quail Band - tailed pigeon Sage grouse Blue grouse Chukar partridge Mountain bluebird '' Marsh Ducks in Spring '' Green - winged teal Gadwall Fulvous whistling duck Hooded merganser Baldpate Mallard Northern shoveler American black duck Cinnamon teal Yellowthroat `` Sea Ducks in Winter '' Ring - necked duck Steller 's eider Bufflehead Long - tailed duck ( oldsquaw ) Canvasback Harlequin duck Redhead Common goldeneye Red - breasted merganser Common merganser King eider Cap Tourmente, Quebec Snow goose Umbagog Lake, New Hampshire Common loon `` Desert Birds '' Gambel 's quail Lesser nighthawk Verdin Curve - billed thrasher Gnatcatcher Pyrrhuloxia Cactus wren Roadrunner Cardinal Black - throated sparrow Scaled quail Mourning dove Crane Lake, Saskatchewan Canada goose Everglades, Florida Wood stork Limpkin Lake Louise, Canadian Rockies Gray - crowned rosy finch White - tailed ptarmigan American pipit Horned lark Upper Klamath Lake, California California gull American white pelican Caspian tern Ring - billed gull Double - crested cormorant Heron Lake, Minnesota Whooping crane Medicine Bow Mountains, Wyoming Golden eagle Cay Verde, The Bahamas Brown booby Magnificent frigatebird Monterey, California Brandt 's cormorant Brigantine, New Jersey American yellow warbler Whimbrel Great blue heron Clapper rail Black skimmer Common tern Red - winged blackbird Laughing gull Willet Ruddy turnstone South Carolina Great egret Potomac river Great horned owl Unidentified marsh, Florida Sandhill crane Port St. Lucie, Florida Snakebird Montauk, New York Labrador duck West Virginia Wild turkey Chilkat River, Alaska Bald eagle Undisclosed Location Peregrine falcon Barn swallow Tree swallow Bobolink Red - winged blackbird Wood duck Bank swallow Swamp sparrow Marsh wren Sora California condor Hall of birds of the world The global diversity of bird species is exhibited in this hall. 12 dioramas showcase various ecosystems around the world and provide a sample of the varieties of birds that live there. Example dioramas include South Georgia featuring king penguins and skuas, the East African plains featuring secretarybirds and bustards, and the Australian outback featuring honeyeaters, cockatoos, and kookaburras. Whitney Memorial Hall of Oceanic birds This particular hall has undergone a complicated history over the years since its founding in 1953. Frank Chapman and Leonard C. Sanford, originally museum volunteers, had gone forward with creation of a hall to feature birds of the Pacific islands. In the years up to its founding, the museum had engaged in various expeditions to Fiji, New Zealand, and the Marianas ( among other locations ) to collect birds for the exhibit. The hall was designed as a completely immersive collection of dioramas, including a circular display featuring birds - of - paradise. In 1998, The Butterfly Conservatory was installed inside the hall originally as a temporary exhibit, but as the popular demand of the exhibit increased, the Hall of Oceanic Birds has more or less remained closed by the museum. Hall of Reptiles and amphibians The Hall of Reptiles and Amphibians serves as an introduction to herpetology, with many exhibits detailing reptile evolution, anatomy, diversity, reproduction, and behavior. Notable exhibits include a komodo dragon group, an American alligator, Lonesome George, the last Pinta island tortise, and poison dart frogs. Biodiversity and Environmental halls Hall of North American Forests The Mixed Deciduous Forest diorama The Hall of North American Forests is a one - story hall located on the museum 's ground floor in between the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Hall and the Warburg Hall of New York State Environments. It contains ten dioramas depicting a range of forest types from across North America as well as several displays on forest conservation and tree health. Constructed under the guidance of noted botanist Henry K. Svenson ( who also oversaw Warburg Hall 's creation ) and opened in 1959, each diorama specifically lists both the location and exact time of year depicted. Trees and plants featured in the dioramas are constructed of a combination of art supplies and actual bark and other specimens collected in the field. The entrance to the hall features a cross section from a 1,400 - year - old sequoia taken from the King 's River grove on the west flank of the Sierra Mountains in 1891. The Juniper Forest diorama Locations Represented in the Hall of North American Forests Oak - Hickory Forest in Late August Ozark Plateau Northern Spruce - Fir in Mid-August Lake Nipigon Jeffrey Pine Forest in Early June Inyo National Forest Olympic Rain Forest in Mid-June Quinault Rainforest Timberline of the Northern Rocky Mountains in Mid-July Logan Pass Pinyon - Juniper Woodland in Early October Colorado National Monument Giant Cactus Forest in Mid-April Saguaro National Park Southeastern Coastal Plain Forest in Mid-March Coosawhatchie River, South Carolina Mixed Deciduous Forest in Late April Great Smoky Mountains National Park Early October in Southern New Hampshire Lake Sunapee Warburg Hall of New York state Environments `` Spring '' display in Warburg Hall Warburg Hall of New York State Environments is a one - story hall located on the museum 's ground floor in between the Hall of North American Forests and the Grand Hall. Based on the town of Pine Plains and near - by Stissing Mountain in Dutchess County, the hall gives a multi-faceted presentation of the eco-systems typical of New York. Aspects covered include soil types, seasonal changes, and the impact of both humans and nonhuman animals on the environment. It is named for the German - American philanthropist, Felix M. Warburg. Originally known as the `` Hall of Man and Nature '', Warburg Hall opened in 1951. It has changed little since and is now frequently regarded for its retro - modern styling. The hall shares many of the exhibit types featured throughout the museum as well as one display type, unique to Warburg, which features a recessed miniature diorama behind a foreground of species and specimens from the environment depicted. Milstein Hall of Ocean life A page about the blue whale being built ( top ) Model of a blue whale in the Milstein Family Hall of Ocean Life The Milstein Hall of Ocean Life focuses on marine biology, botany and marine conservation. The hall is most famous for its 94 - foot ( 29 m ) - long blue whale model, suspended from the ceiling behind its dorsal fin. The hall 's classic lines and visually arresting elegance host cutting - edge exhibition technology and the latest scientific research on the ocean. The 29,000 - square - foot ( 2,700 m2 ) Hall has been transformed into a fully immersive marine environment with high - definition video projections, interactive computer stations, hands - on models, 14 renovated classic dioramas, and eight new ocean ecosystem displays that transport visitors from the rainbow - hued profusion of life in the Indo - Pacific coral reefs to the flickering bioluminescence of fishes in the eerie darkness of the deep sea. The exhibit was first created by the AMNH Exhibitions Lab in 1933, was renovated in 1969 and once again in 2003 through funding provided by Paul and Irma Milstein. The upper level of the hall exhibits the vast array of ecosystems present in the ocean. Dioramas compare and contrast the life in these different settings including polar seas, kelp forests, mangroves, coral reefs and the bathypelagic. It attempts to show how vast and varied the oceans are while encouraging common themes throughout. The lower, and arguably more famous, half of the hall consists of several large dioramas of larger marine organisms. It is on this level that the famous `` Squid and the Whale '' diorama sits, depicting a hypothetical fight between the two creatures. Other notable exhibits in this hall include the Andros Coral Reef Diorama, which is the only two - level diorama in the Western Hemisphere. One of the most famous icons of the museum is a life - sized fiberglass model of a ninety - four foot ( 29 m ) long Atlantic blue whale. The whale was redesigned dramatically in the 2003 renovation : its flukes and fins were readjusted, a navel was added, and it was repainted from a dull gray to various rich shades of blue. History In 1910, museum president Henry F. Osborn proposed the construction of a large building in the museum 's southeast courtyard to house a new Hall of Ocean Life in which `` models and skeletons of whales '' would be exhibited. This proposal to build in the courtyard marked a major reappraisal of the museum 's original architectural plan. Calvert Vaux had designed the museum complex to include four open courtyards in order to maximize the amount of natural light entering the surrounding buildings. In 1969, a renovation gave the hall a more explicit focus on oceanic megafauna in order to paint the ocean as a grandiose and exciting place. The key component of the renovation became the addition of a lifelike blue whale model to replace a popular steel and papier - mâché whale model that had hung in the Biology of Mammals hall. Richard Van Gelder oversaw the creation of the hall in its current incarnation. The hall was renovated once again in 2003, this time with environmentalism and conservation being the main focal points. Paul Milstein was a legendary real estate developer, business leader and philanthropist and Irma Milstein is a long - time Board member of the American Museum of Natural History. The 2003 renovation included refurbishment of the famous blue whale, suspended high above the 19,000 square foot ( 1,750 m2 ) exhibit floor, and updating of the 1930s and 1960s dioramas. New displays were linked to schools via state - of - the - art technology. Human Origins and cultural halls Cultural halls Stout Hall of Asian Peoples The Stout Hall of Asian Peoples is a one - story hall located on the museum 's second floor in between the Hall of Asian Mammals and Birds of the World. It is named for Gardner D. Stout, a former president of the museum, and was primarily organized by Dr. Walter A. Fairservis, a longtime museum archaeologist. Opened in 1980, Stout Hall is the museum 's largest anthropological hall and contains artifacts acquired by the museum between 1869 and the mid-1970s. Many famous expeditions sponsored by the museum are associated with the artifacts in the hall, including the Roy Chapman Andrews expeditions in Central Asia and the Vernay - Hopwood Chindwin expedition. Stout Hall has two sections : Ancient Eurasia, a small section devoted to the evolution of human civilization in Eurasia, and Traditional Asia, a much larger section containing cultural artifacts from across the Asian continent. The latter section is organized to geographically correspond with two major trade routes of the Silk Road. Like many of the museum 's exhibition halls, the artifacts in Stout Hall are presented in a variety of ways including exhibits, miniature dioramas, and 5 full scale dioramas. Notable exhibits in the Ancient Eurasian section include reproductions from the famed archaeological sites of Teshik - Tash and Çatalhöyük, as well as a full size replica of a Hammurabi Stele. The Traditional Asia section contains areas devoted to major Asian countries, such as Japan, China, Tibet, and India, while also including a vast array of smaller Asian tribes including the Ainu, Semai, and Yakut. A forced perspective, miniature diorama of Isfahan A Yakut shaman performs a healing ritual in this diorama A range of costumes worn by women in Islamic Asia Hall of African Peoples Diorama depicting Pokot methods of animal husbandry The Hall of African Peoples is located behind Akeley Hall of African Mammals and underneath Sanford Hall of North American Birds. It is organized by the four major ecosystems found in Africa : River Valley, Grasslands, Forest - Woodland, and Desert. Each section presents artifacts and exhibits of the peoples native to the ecosystems throughout Africa. The hall contains three dioramas and notable exhibits include a large collection of spiritual costumes on display in the Forest - Woodland section. Uniting the sections of the hall is a multi-faceted comparison of African societies based on hunting and gathering, cultivation, and animal domestication. Each type of society is presented in a historical, political, spiritual, and ecological context. A small section of African diaspora spread by the slave trade is also included. Below is a brief list of some of the tribes and civilizations featured : Spiritual costumes from a variety of African tribes River Valley : Ancient Egyptians, Nubians, Kuba, Lozi Grasslands : Pokot, Shilluk, Barawa Forest - Woodland : Yoruba, Kofyar, Mbuti Desert : Ait Atta, Tuareg Hall of Mexico and Central America Zapotec burial urns from Monte Albán The Hall of Mexico and Central America is a one - story hall located on the museum 's second floor behind Birds of the World and before the Hall of South American Peoples. It presents archaeological artifacts from a broad range of pre-Columbian civilizations that once existed across Middle America, including the Maya, Olmec, Zapotec, and Aztec. Because most of these civilizations did not leave behind recorded writing or have any contact with Western civilization, the overarching aim of the hall is to piece together what it is possible to know about them from the artifacts alone. The museum has displayed pre-Columbian artifacts since its opening, only a short time after the discovery of the civilizations by archaeologists, with its first hall dedicated to the subject opening in 1899. As the museum 's collection grew, the hall underwent major renovations in 1944 and again in 1970 when it re-opened in its current form. Notable artifacts on display include the Kunz Axe and a full - scale replica of Tomb 104 from the Monte Albán archaeological site, originally displayed at the 1939 World 's Fair. Margaret Mead Hall of Pacific Peoples The cultural anthropologist Margaret Mead was associated with the Museum for many years. This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. ( January 2017 ) History This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. ( January 2015 ) The hall opened in 1971, named the Hall of Pacific Peoples, and reopened as the Margaret Mead Hall of Pacific Peoples in 1984. Indians halls Hall of Northwest Coast Indians Kwakwaka'wakw House Posts The Hall of Northwest Coast Indians is a one - story hall located on the museum 's ground floor behind the Grand Gallery and in between Warburg and Spitzer Halls. Opened in 1900 under the name `` Jesup North Pacific Hall '', it is currently the oldest exhibition hall in the museum, though it has undergone many renovations in its history. The hall contains artifacts and exhibits of the tribes of the North Pacific Coast cultural region ( Southern Alaska, Northern Washington, and a portion of British Columbia ). Featured prominently in the hall are four `` House Posts '' from the Kwakwaka'wakw nation and murals by William S. Taylor depicting native life. History Artifacts in the hall originated from three main sources. The earliest of these was a gift of Haida artifacts ( including the now famous Haida canoe of the Grand Gallery ) collected by John Wesley Powell and donated by Herbert Bishop in 1882. This was followed by the museum 's purchase of two collections of Tlingit artifacts collected by Lt. George T. Emmons in 1888 and 1894. Nuxalk Masks The remainder of the hall 's artifacts were collected during the famed Jesup North Pacific Expedition between 1897 and 1902. Led by influential anthropologist Franz Boas and financed by museum president Morris Ketchum Jesup, the expedition was the first for the museum 's Division of Anthropology and is now considered the, `` foremost expedition in American anthropology ''. Many famous ethnologists took part, including George Hunt, who secured the Kwakwaka'wakw House Posts that currently stand in the hall. At the time of its opening, the Hall of Northwest Coast Indians was one of four halls dedicated to the native peoples of United States and Canada. It was originally organized in two sections, the first being a general area pertaining to all peoples of the region and the second a specialized area divided by tribe. This was a point of contention for Boas who wanted all artifacts in the hall to be associated with the proper tribe ( much like it is currently organized ), eventually leading to the dissolution of Boas ' relationship with the museum. Other tribes featured in the hall include : Coastal Salish, Nuu - chah - nulth ( listed as Nootka ), Tsimshian, and Nuxalk ( listed as Bella Coola ) Hall of Plains Indians This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. ( December 2016 ) The primary focus of this hall is the North American Great Plains peoples as they were at the middle of the 19th Century, including depictions of Blackfeet ( see also : Blackfoot Confederacy ), Hidatsa, and Dakota cultures. Of particular interest is a Folsom point discovered in 1926 New Mexico, providing valuable evidence of early American colonization of the Americas. Hall of eastern woodlands Indians This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. ( December 2016 ) This hall details the lives and technology of traditional Native American peoples in the woodland environments of eastern North America. Particular cultures exhibited include Cree, Mohegan, Ojibwe, and Iroquois. Human Origins halls Bernard and Anne Spitzer Hall of human Origins Main article : Anne and Bernard Spitzer Hall of Human Origins The Bernard and Anne Spitzer Hall of Human Origins, formerly The Hall of Human Biology and Evolution, opened on February 10, 2007. Originally known under the name `` Hall of the Age of Man '', at the time of its original opening in 1921 it was the only major exhibition in the United States to present an in - depth investigation of human evolution. The displays traced the story of Homo sapiens, illuminated the path of human evolution and examined the origins of human creativity. Many of the celebrated displays from the original hall can still be viewed in the present expanded format. These include life - size dioramas of our human predecessors Australopithecus afarensis, Homo ergaster, Neanderthal, and Cro - Magnon, showing each species demonstrating the behaviors and capabilities that scientists believe they were capable of. Also displayed are full - sized casts of important fossils, including the 3.2 - million - year - old Lucy skeleton and the 1.7 - million - year - old Turkana Boy, and Homo erectus specimens including a cast of Peking Man. The hall also features replicas of ice age art found in the Dordogne region of southwestern France. The limestone carvings of horses were made nearly 26,000 years ago and are considered to represent some of the earliest artistic expression of humans. Earth and planetary Science halls Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites Cape York Meteorite Willamette Meteorite The Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites contains some of the finest specimens in the world including Ahnighito, a section of the 200 ton Cape York meteorite which was found at the location of the same name in Greenland. The meteorite 's great weight -- at 34 tons, it is the largest meteorite on display at any museum in the world -- requires support by columns that extend through the floor and into the bedrock below the museum. The hall also contains extra-solar nanodiamonds ( diamonds with dimensions on the nanometer level ) more than 5 billion years old. These were extracted from a meteorite sample through chemical means, and they are so small that a quadrillion of these fit into a volume smaller than a cubic centimeter. Harry Frank Guggenheim Hall of Gems and Minerals Main article : Harry Frank Guggenheim Hall of Gems and Minerals The Harry Frank Guggenheim Hall of Minerals houses hundreds of unusual geological specimens. It adjoins the Morgan Memorial Hall of Gems showcasing many rare, and valuable gemstones. The exhibit was designed by the architectural firm of Wm. F. Pedersen and Assoc. with Fred Bookhardt in charge. Vincent Manson was the curator of the Mineralogy Department. The exhibit took six years to design and build, 1970 -- 1976. The New York Times architectural critic, Paul Goldberger, said, `` It is one of the finest museum installations that New York City or any city has seen in many years ''. On display are many renowned samples that are chosen from among the museum 's more than 100,000 pieces. Included among these are the Patricia Emerald, a 632 carat ( 126 g ), 12 sided stone that is considered to be one of the world 's most fabulous emeralds. It was discovered during the 1920s in a mine high in the Colombian Andes and was named for the mine - owner 's daughter. The Patricia is one of the few large gem - quality emeralds that remains uncut. Also on display is the 563 carat ( 113 g ) Star of India, the largest, and most famous, star sapphire in the world. It was discovered over 300 years ago in Sri Lanka, most likely in the sands of ancient river beds from where star sapphires continue to be found today. It was donated to the museum by the financier J.P. Morgan. The thin, radiant, six pointed star, or asterism, is created by incoming light that reflects from needle - like crystals of the mineral rutile which are found within the sapphire. The Star of India is polished into the shape of a cabochon, or dome, to enhance the star 's beauty. Among other notable specimens on display are a 596 - pound ( 270 kg ) topaz, a 4.5 ton specimen of blue azurite / malachite ore that was found in the Copper Queen Mine in Bisbee, Arizona at the start of the 20th century ; and a rare, 100 carat ( 20 g ) orange - colored padparadschan sapphire from Sri Lanka, considered `` the mother of all pads. '' The collection also includes the Midnight Star, a 116.75 - carat deep purplish - red star ruby, which was from Sri Lanka and was also donated by J.P. Morgan to the AMNH, like the Star of India. It was also donated to AMNH the same year the Star of India was donated to the AMNH, 1901. On October 29, 1964, the Star of India, along with the Midnight Star, the DeLong Star Ruby, and the Eagle Diamond were all stolen from the museum. The burglars, Jack Roland `` Murph The Surf '' Murphy, and his two accomplices, Allen Dale Kuhn and Roger Frederick Clark, gained entrance by climbing through a bathroom window they had unlocked hours before the museum was closed. The Midnight Star and the DeLong Star Ruby were later recovered in Miami. A few weeks later, also in Miami, the Star of India was recovered from a locker in a bus station, but the Eagle Diamond was never found ; it may have been recut or lost. Murphy, Kuhn, and Clark were all caught later on and were all sentenced to three years in jail, and they all were granted parole. Assorted faceted and polished minerals Labradorite specimen Quartz var. agate geode Microcline specimen Quartz var. amethyst geode David S. and Ruth L. Gottesman Hall of planet Earth The David S. and Ruth L. Gottesman Hall of Planet Earth is a permanent hall devoted to the history of Earth, from accretion to the origin of life and contemporary human impacts on the planet. Several sections also discuss the studies of Earth systems, including geology, glaciology, atmospheric sciences, and volcanology. The exhibit is famous for its large, touchable rock specimens. The hall features striking samples of banded iron and deformed conglomerate rocks, as well as granites, sandstones, lavas, and three black smokers. The north section of the hall, which deals primarily with plate tectonics, is arranged to mimic the Earth 's structure, with the core and mantle at the center and crustal features on the perimeter. Fossil halls This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. ( January 2016 ) Hall of Saurischian Dinosaurs. Skeleton of Styracosaurus. Most of the museum 's collections of mammalian and dinosaur fossils remain hidden from public view. They are kept in numerous storage areas located deep within the museum complex. Among these, the most significant storage facility is the ten story Childs Frick Building which stands within an inner courtyard of the museum. During construction of the Frick, giant cranes were employed to lift steel beams directly from the street, over the roof, and into the courtyard, in order to ensure that the classic museum façade remained undisturbed. The predicted great weight of the fossil bones led designers to add special steel reinforcement to the building 's framework, as it now houses the largest collection of fossil mammals and dinosaurs in the world. These collections occupy the basement and lower seven floors of the Frick Building, while the top three floors contain laboratories and offices. It is inside this particular building that many of the museum 's intensive research programs into vertebrate paleontology are carried out. Other areas of the museum contain repositories of life from thousands and millions of years in the past. The Whale Bone Storage Room is a cavernous space in which powerful winches come down from the ceiling to move the giant fossil bones about. The museum attic upstairs includes even more storage facilities, such as the Elephant Room, while the tusk vault and boar vault are downstairs from the attic. The great fossil collections that are open to public view occupy the entire fourth floor of the museum as well as a separate exhibit that is on permanent display in the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Hall, the museum 's main entrance. The fourth floor exhibits allow the visitor to trace the evolution of vertebrates by following a circuitous path that leads through several museum buildings. On the 77th street side of the museum the visitor begins in the Orientation Center and follows a carefully marked path, which takes the visitor along an evolutionary tree of life. As the tree `` branches '' the visitor is presented with the familial relationships among vertebrates. This evolutionary pathway is known as a cladogram. To create a cladogram, scientists look for shared physical characteristics to determine the relatedness of different species. For instance, a cladogram will show a relationship between amphibians, mammals, turtles, lizards, and birds since these apparently disparate groups share the trait of having ' four limbs with movable joints surrounded by muscle ', making them tetrapods. A group of related species such as the tetrapods is called a `` clade ''. Within the tetrapod group only lizards and birds display yet another trait : `` two openings in the skull behind the eye ''. Lizards and birds therefore represent a smaller, more closely related clade known as diapsids. In a cladogram the evolutionary appearance of a new trait for the first time is known as a `` node ''. Throughout the fossil halls the nodes are carefully marked along the evolutionary path and these nodes alert us to the appearance of new traits representing whole new branches of the evolutionary tree. Species showing these traits are on display in alcoves on either side of the path. A video projection on the museum 's fourth floor introduces visitors to the concept of the cladogram, and is popular among children and adults alike. Many of the fossils on display represent unique and historic pieces that were collected during the museum 's golden era of worldwide expeditions ( 1880s to 1930s ). On a smaller scale, expeditions continue into the present and have resulted in additions to the collections from Vietnam, Madagascar, South America, and central and eastern Africa. The 4th floor includes the following halls : Hall of Vertebrate Origins Hall of Saurischian dinosaurs ( recognized by their grasping hand, long mobile neck, and the downward / forward position of the pubis bone, they are forerunners of the modern bird ) Hall of Ornithischian Dinosaurs ( defined for a pubic bone that points toward the back ) Hall of Primitive Mammals Hall of Advanced Mammals Fossils on display Anatotitan fossil skeletons. The many outstanding fossils on display include, among others : Tyrannosaurus rex : Composed almost entirely of real fossil bones, it is mounted in a horizontal stalking pose beautifully balanced on powerful legs. The specimen is actually composed of fossil bones from two T. rex skeletons discovered in Montana in 1902 and 1908 by famous dinosaur hunter Barnum Brown. Mammuthus : Larger than its relative the woolly mammoth, these fossils are from an animal that lived 11,000 years ago in Indiana. Apatosaurus or Brontosaurus : This giant specimen was discovered at the end of the 19th century. Although most of its fossil bones are original, the skull is not, since none was found on site. It was only many years later that the first Apatosaurus skull was discovered, and so a plaster cast of that skull was made and placed on the museum 's mount. A Camarasaurus skull had been used mistakenly until a correct skull was found. It is not entirely certain whether this specimen is a Brontosaurus or an Apatosaurus, and therefore it is considered an `` unidentified apatosaurine '', as it could also potentially be an Amphicoelias or Atlantosaurus specimen. Brontops : Extinct mammal distantly related to the horse and rhinoceros. It lived 35 million years ago in what is now South Dakota. It is noted for its magnificent and unusual pair of horns. A skeleton of Edmontosaurus annectens, a large herbivorous ornithopod dinosaur. The specimen is an example of a `` mummified '' dinosaur fossil in which the soft tissue and skin impressions were imbedded in the surrounding rock. The specimen is mounted as it was found, lying on its side with its legs drawn up and head drawn backwards. On September 26, 2007, an 80 - million - year - old, 2 - foot ( 61 cm ) diameter fossil of an ammonite, which is composed entirely of the gemstone ammolite, made its debut at the museum. Neil Landman, curator of fossil invertebrates, explained that ammonites ( shelled cephalopod mollusks in the subclass Ammonoidea ) became extinct 66 million years ago, in the same extinction event that killed the dinosaurs. Korite International donated the fossil after its discovery in Alberta, Canada. One skeleton of an Allosaurus scavenging from an Apatosaurus corpse. The only known skull of Andrewsarchus mongoliensis. A Triceratops and a Stegosaurus are also both on display, among many other specimens. Rose Center for Earth and Space Rose Center for Earth and Space Main article : Rose Center for Earth and Space The Hayden Planetarium, connected to the museum, is now part of the Rose Center for Earth and Space, housed in a glass cube containing the spherical Space Theater, designed by James Stewart Polshek. The Heilbrun Cosmic Pathway is one of the most popular exhibits in the Rose Center, which opened February 19, 2000. The original Hayden Planetarium was founded in 1933 with a donation by philanthropist Charles Hayden. Opened in 1935, it was demolished and replaced in 2000 by the $210 million Frederick Phineas and Sandra Priest Rose Center for Earth and Space. Designed by James Stewart Polshek, the new building consists of a six - story high glass cube enclosing a 87 - foot ( 27 m ) illuminated sphere that appears to float -- although it is actually supported by truss work. James Polshek has referred to his work as a `` cosmic cathedral ''. The Rose Center and its adjacent plaza, both located on the north facade of the museum, are regarded as some of Manhattan 's most outstanding recent architectural additions. The facility encloses 333,500 square feet ( 30,980 m ) of research, education, and exhibition space as well as the Hayden planetarium. Also located in the facility is the Department of Astrophysics, the newest academic research department in the museum. Neil DeGrasse Tyson is the director of the Hayden Planetarium. Further, Polshek designed the 1,800 - square - foot ( 170 m ) Weston Pavilion, a 43 - foot ( 13 m ) high transparent structure of `` water white '' glass along the museum 's west facade. This structure, a small companion piece to the Rose Center, offers a new entry way to the museum as well as opening further exhibition space for astronomically related objects. The planetarium 's former magazine, The Sky, merged with `` The Telescope '', to become the astronomy magazine Sky & Telescope. Tom Hanks provided the voice - over for the first planetarium show during the opening of the new Rose Center for Earth & Space in the Hayden Planetarium in 2000. Since then such celebrities as Whoopi Goldberg, Robert Redford, Harrison Ford and Maya Angelou have been featured. Exhibitions Lab Main article : AMNH Exhibitions Lab Founded in 1869, the AMNH Exhibitions Lab has since produced thousands of installations, many of which have become celebrated works. The department is notable for its integration of new scientific research into immersive art and multimedia presentations. In addition to the famous dioramas at its home museum and the Rose Center for Earth and Space, the lab has also produced international exhibitions and software such as the revolutionary Digital Universe Atlas. The exhibitions team currently consists of over sixty artists, writers, preparators, designers and programmers. The department is responsible for the creation of two to three exhibits per year, making the AMNH one of the most extensive exhibition creators in the world. These extensive shows typically travel nationally to sister natural history museums. Due to the strong relationship between the lab and the museum 's extensive research and curation wing, the department has been among the first to introduce brand new topics to the public. They have produced, among others, the first exhibits to discuss Darwinian evolution, human - induced climate change and the mesozoic mass extinction via asteroid. Research Library The Research Library is open to staff and public visitors, and is located on the fourth floor of the museum. The Library collects materials covering such subjects as mammalogy, earth and planetary science, astronomy and astrophysics, anthropology, entomology, herpetology, ichthyology, paleontology, ethology, ornithology, mineralogy, invertebrates, systematics, ecology, oceanography, conchology, exploration and travel, history of science, museology, bibliography, genomics, and peripheral biological sciences. The collection is rich in retrospective materials -- some going back to the 15th century -- that are difficult to find elsewhere. History In its early years, the Library expanded its collection mostly through such gifts as the John C. Jay conchological library, the Carson Brevoort library on fishes and general zoology, the ornithological library of Daniel Giraud Elliot, the Harry Edwards entomological library, the Hugh Jewett collection of voyages and travel and the Jules Marcou geology collection. In 1903 the American Ethnological Society deposited its library in the museum and in 1905 the New York Academy of Sciences followed suit by transferring its collection of 10,000 volumes. Today, the Library 's collections contain over 550,000 volumes of monographs, serials, pamphlets, reprints, microforms, and original illustrations, as well as film, photographic, archives and manuscripts, fine art, memorabilia and rare book collections. The new Library was designed by the firm Roche - Dinkeloo in 1992. The space is 55,000 - sq ft and includes five different ' conservation zones ', ranging from the 50 - person reading room and public offices, to temperature and humidity controlled rooms. Special collections Institutional Archives, Manuscripts, and Personal Papers : Includes archival documents, field notebooks, clippings and other documents relating to the museum, its scientists and staff, scientific expeditions and research, museum exhibitions, education, and general administration. Art and Memorabilia Collection. Moving Image Collection. Vertical Files : Relating to exhibitions, expeditions, and museum operations. Activities offered Research activities A matrix barcode that uniquely identifies a specimen in the museum 's entomology collection. The museum has a scientific staff of more than 225, and sponsors over 120 special field expeditions each year. Many of the fossils on display represent unique and historic pieces that were collected during the museum 's golden era of worldwide expeditions ( 1880s to 1930s ). Examples of some of these expeditions, financed in whole or part by the AMNH are : Jesup North Pacific Expedition, the Whitney South Seas Expedition, the Roosevelt -- Rondon Scientific Expedition, the Crocker Land Expedition, and the expeditions to Madagascar and New Guinea by Richard Archbold. On a smaller scale, expeditions continue into the present. The museum also publishes several peer - reviewed journals, including the Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. In 1976, animal rights activist Henry Spira led a campaign against vivisection on cats that the American Museum of Natural History had been conducting for 20 years, intended to research the impact of certain types of mutilation on the sex lives of cats. The museum halted the research in 1977, and Spira 's campaign was hailed as the first ever to succeed in stopping animal experiments. Educational outreach AMNH 's education programs include outreach to schools in New York City by the Moveable Museum. Additionally, the Museum itself offers a wide variety of educational programs, camps, and classes for students from pre-K to post-graduate levels. Notably, the Museum sponsors the Lang Science Program, a comprehensive 5th - 12th grade research and science education program, and the Science Research Mentorship Program ( SRMP ), among the most prestigious paid internships in NYC, in which pairs of students conduct a full year of intensive original research with an AMNH scientist. Richard Gilder Graduate School The AMNH offers a Master of Arts in Science Teaching and a PhD in Comparative Biology. On October 23, 2006, the museum launched the Richard Gilder Graduate School, which offers a PhD in Comparative Biology, becoming the first American museum in the United States to award doctoral degrees in its own name. Accredited in 2009, in 2011 the graduate school had 11 students enrolled, who work closely with curators and they have access to the collections. The first seven graduates to complete the program were awarded their degrees on September 30, 2013. The dean of the graduate school is AMNH paleontologist John J. Flynn, and the namesake and major benefactor is Richard Gilder. Surroundings The museum is located at 79th Street and Central Park West, accessible via the B and ​ C trains of the New York City Subway. There is a low - level floor direct access into the museum via the 81st Street -- Museum of Natural History subway station on the IND Eighth Avenue Line at the south end of the upper platform ( where uptown trains arrive ). On a pedestal outside the museum 's Columbus Avenue entrance is a stainless steel time capsule, which was created after a design competition that was won by Santiago Calatrava. The capsule was sealed at the beginning of 2000, to mark the beginning of the 3rd millennium. It takes the form of a folded saddle - shaped volume, symmetrical on multiple axes, that explores formal properties of folded spherical frames. Calatrava described it as `` a flower ''. The plan is that the capsule will be opened in the year 3000. The museum is situated in a 17 - acre ( 69,000 m ) city park known as `` Theodore Roosevelt Park ''. The park extends from Central Park West to Columbus Avenue, and from West 77th Street to West 81st Street. Theodore Roosevelt Park contains park benches, gardens and lawns, and also a dog run. In popular culture The Theodore Roosevelt Rotunda is the main ticketing lobby Literature The novel Wood Sprites, by Wen Spencer ( 2014 ), features the museum. In J.D. Salinger 's novel The Catcher in the Rye, the protagonist Holden Caulfield at one point finds himself heading towards the museum, reflecting on past visits and remarking that what he likes is the permanence of the exhibits there. The novel Murder at the Museum of Natural History, by Michael Jahn ( 1994 ), features the museum. The novel Ritual, by William Heffernan ( 1989 ), features the museum. The novel The Bone Vault, by Linda Fairstein ( 2003 ), features the museum. The museum was the setting for the 1970 novel The Great Dinosaur Robbery by David Forrest, but was not featured in the film adaptation One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing, which was set in the Natural History Museum in London, England. The museum has appeared repeatedly in the fiction of dark fantasy author Caitlín R. Kiernan, including appearances in her fifth novel Daughter of Hounds, her work on the DC / Vertigo comic book The Dreaming ( # 47, `` Trinket '' ), and many of her short stories, including `` Valentia '' and `` Onion '' ( both collected in To Charles Fort, With Love, 2005 ). The novel Funny Bananas : The Mystery in the Museum, by Georgess McHargue ( 1975 ), features the museum. As the `` New York Museum of Natural History '', the museum is a favorite setting in many Douglas Preston and Lincoln Child novels, including Relic, Reliquary, The Cabinet of Curiosities, and The Book of the Dead. F.B.I. Special Agent Aloysius X.L. Pendergast plays a major role in all of these thrillers. Preston was manager of publications at the museum before embarking upon his fiction writing career. In Mirage 's Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Michelangelo acts as a tour guide for visiting aliens. His first assignment is the Saurian Regenta Seri and her Styracodon bodyguards who wish to see the museum, specifically the dinosaur exhibit. Film A scene from the biographic film Malcolm X was filmed in the Akeley Hall of African Mammals. The museum in the film Night at the Museum ( 2006 ) is based on a 1993 book that was set at the AMNH ( The Night at the Museum ). The interior scenes were shot at a sound stage in Vancouver, British Columbia, but exterior shots of the museum 's façade were done at the actual AMNH. AMNH officials have credited the movie with increasing the number of visitors during the holiday season in 2006 by almost 20 percent. According to museum president Ellen Futter, there were 50,000 more visits over the previous year during the 2006 holiday season. Its sequels, Night at the Museum : Battle of the Smithsonian ( 2009 ) and Night at the Museum : Secret of the Tomb ( 2014 ), were also partially set in this museum. The 2005 movie The Squid and the Whale takes its name from the diorama of the giant squid and the sperm whale in the museum 's Hall of Ocean Life. The diorama is shown in the film 's final scene. The exterior of AMNH was used in a benefit party scene in the film The Devil Wears Prada ( 2006 ). The AMNH is featured in the film An American Tail : The Treasure of Manhattan Island. Fievel Mousekewitz and Tony Toponi go to the AMNH to meet Dr. Dithering to decipher a treasure map they have found in an abandoned subway. An early scene of Howard Hawke 's film, Bringing Up Baby, is set in the museum. An ending for the film We 're Back ! A Dinosaur 's Story shows all four dinosaurs finally reaching the AMNH. The 1914 popular silent cartoon, Gertie the Dinosaur, was set in the Museum. Television In 2009, the museum hosted the live finale of the second season of The Celebrity Apprentice. On early seasons of Friends, Ross Geller works at the museum. The museum is featured in the How I Met Your Mother episode Natural History, although it is renamed the Natural History Museum. An episode of Mad About You, titled `` Natural History '', is set in the museum. In a second - season episode of The Spectacular Spider - Man titled `` Destructive Testing '', Spider - Man fights Kraven the Hunter in the museum. In many episodes of the Time Warp Trio on Discovery Kids, Joe, Sam, and Fred are in the museum ; in one episode they see it 90 years into the future. In the episode Top Chef : All - Stars, `` Night at the Museum '', both the Quickfire Challenge and Elimination Challenge required the cheftestants to cook at the American Museum of Natural History. The museum has made many appearances in The Penguins of Madagascar. Video games The AMNH is featured in the video game Grand Theft Auto IV where it is known as the Liberty State Natural History Museum. The AMNH appears as a Resistance - controlled building in the Sierra game Manhunter : New York. Portions of the Sony PlayStation game Parasite Eve take place within the AMNH. Gallery Bengal tiger at the American Museum of Natural History Diorama in Akeley Hall of African Mammals Diorama in Akeley Hall of African Mammals Diorama in Akeley Hall of African Mammals Butterfly Conservatory Display in Milstein Hall of Ocean Life Tibetan Vajrapani statue Tibetan Kalachakra statue The museum 's south range, and some of the west façade, in the 1920s American bison and pronghorn diorama ( right ) Pictures in the American museum of Natural History : an introduction, 1972 This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. ( April 2016 ) This book ; The American Museum of Natural History - An Introduction was printed in 1972. The book was a series of maps. The first building Willamette Meteorite A fossil Model fish in a replica ocean The blue whale Mice in a diorama A drawing A butterfly Model fish An iguana Africa lions A chimpanzee A deer next to a tree A walrus A reptile case Tyrannosaurus rex fossil skeleton Some deer in a forest See also Education in New York City List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City Margaret Mead Film Festival Constantin Astori References ^ Jump up to : `` History 1869 - 1900 ''. AMNH. Jump up ^ Matthews, Lyndsey ( November 2011 ). `` World 's Most - Visited Museums ''. Travel + Leisure. Retrieved January 2, 2012. Jump up ^ `` No. 7 : American Museum of Natural History, New York City ''. Travel + Leisure. November 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2012. Jump up ^ `` NPS Focus ''. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Retrieved November 18, 2011. Jump up ^ Reynolds, Jaclyn ( September 13, 2016 ). COSI Forges Unprecedented Partnership with American Museum of Natural History. Center of Science & Industry. cosi.org. Jump up ^ `` American Museum of Natural History - Overview and Programs ''. Archived from the original on February 16, 2009. Retrieved February 18, 2009. Jump up ^ `` No. 7 American Museum of Natural History, New York City ''. Travel + Leisure. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2014. ^ Jump up to : `` Timeline : The History of the American Museum of Natural History ''. Archived from the original on February 11, 2009. Retrieved February 18, 2009. ^ Jump up to : Preston, Douglas ( 1986 ). Dinosaurs in the Attic : An Excursion into the American Museum of Natural History. New York : St. Martin 's Press. ISBN 0 - 312 - 10456 - 1. ^ Jump up to : Gray, Christopher ( July 29, 2007 ). `` The Face Will Still Be Forbidding, But Much Tighter and Cleaner ''. The New York Times. Retrieved March 3, 2009. Jump up ^ Collins, Glenn ( April 2, 2006 ). `` Shoring Up a Castle Wall ''. The New York Times. Retrieved March 3, 2009. Jump up ^ Newland, D.H. ( January 1916 ). `` The Quarry Materials of New York -- Granite, Gneiss, Trap and Marble ''. New York State Museum Bulletin ( 181 ) : 75. Jump up ^ Goldberger, Paul ( January 27, 1995 ). `` Natural History Museum Plans Big Overhaul ''. The New York Times. Retrieved March 3, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Permanent Exhibitions ''. Archived from the original on March 1, 2009. Retrieved March 4, 2009. Jump up ^ Wachs, Audrey. `` Studio Gang 's AMNH expansion gets the green light from Landmarks Preservation Commission. '' The Architects Newspaper, October 11, 2016. Jump up ^ `` Timeline : The History of the American Museum of Natural History ''. Retrieved November 7, 2009. ^ Jump up to : `` Full text of `` General guide to the exhibition halls of the American Museum of Natural History '' ``. Archive.org. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Revisiting Akeley 's Gorillas ''. YouTube. February 16, 2011. Retrieved May 12, 2014. ^ Jump up to : `` Painting Actuality : Chapter 5 : 1934 : Joining the American Museum of Natural History ''. Peabody.yale.edu. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ Pollak, Michael ( October 26, 2012 ). `` Roosevelt 's Elephant ''. nytimes.com Jump up ^ Wolfgang Saxon ( October 25, 1995 ). `` W.D. Campbell, 88 ; Promoted Scouting In the Third World - New York Times ''. Nytimes.com. Retrieved May 12, 2014. ^ Jump up to : `` Akeley Hall of African Mammals ''. Amnh.org. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Painting Actuality : Chapter 6 : The African Hall ''. Peabody.yale.edu. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Hall of Asian Mammals ''. Amnh.org. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Explorers hunt for pink duck ''. Kingston Daily Freeman. October 11, 1923. Jump up ^ Explorer Embarks on Long Journey to Search for Rare Wild Animals Lawrence Journal - January 17, 1924 Jump up ^ Nina Gregorev. `` Vernay - Hopwood Chindwin Expedition Anthropology ''. Anthro.amnh.org. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Diorama diversity. - Free Online Library ''. Thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ Hall, Mordaunt ( December 10, 1929 ). `` Movie Review - Hunting Tigers in India - THE SCREEN ''. NYTimes.com. Retrieved May 12, 2014. ^ Jump up to : `` Painting Actuality : Chapter 7 : Francis Lee Jaques and the American Museum of Natural History Bird Halls ''. Peabody.yale.edu. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge ''. Fws.gov. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Full text of `` General guide to the exhibition halls of the American Museum of Natural History '' ``. archive.org. Jump up ^ `` Hall of North American Forests ''. AMNH. ^ Jump up to : `` The Felix M. Warburg Memorial Hall of the American Museum of Natural History, New York City : ( Pine Plains : Its Unique Natural Heritage ) ''. ancestry.com. Jump up ^ `` Mad men design a museum exhibit ''. Joseph Smith. Jump up ^ Retrieved October 2, 2010 Archived December 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Jump up ^ `` The Milstein Hall of Ocean Life ''. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved December 23, 2012. Jump up ^ Retrieved October 2, 2010 Archived December 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine. Jump up ^ `` History of the Hall of Ocean Life ''. American Museum of Natural History. Archived from the original on January 6, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Rescuing the Diorama From the Fate of the Dodo '', by Glenn Collins, New York Times, February 3, 2003 Jump up ^ Christopher Swan. `` Hall of Asian People ; Orienting the Americans ''. CSMonitor.com. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Confluences : An American Expedition to Northern Burma, 1935 '' ( PDF ). AMNH. April 4, 2013. Archived from the original ( PDF ) on April 16, 2014. Retrieved January 22, 2018. Jump up ^ `` Gardner D. Stout Hall of Asian Peoples ''. Amnh.org. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Hall of African Peoples ''. Amnh.org. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Ancient Mexico and Central America ''. Internet Archive. Jump up ^ `` The reopening of the Mexican and Central American hall, February 25, 1944, The American museum of natural history ''. Internet Archive. Jump up ^ `` History 1961 - 1990 ''. AMNH. Jump up ^ `` Encyclopedia Brunoniana - Taylor, Will S ''. brown.edu. ^ Jump up to : `` Indians of the Northwest Coast ''. Internet Archive. Jump up ^ Jesup North Pacific Expedition Anthropology Jump up ^ `` AMNH Special Collections -- Jesup North Pacific Exhibition ''. amnh.org. Jump up ^ Collins, Glenn ( November 14, 2006 ). `` Canoe Goes Upriver, Without Its Paddlers ''. nytimes.com. ^ Jump up to : `` Timeline : The History of the American Museum of Natural History ''. Archived from the original on March 10, 2009. Retrieved March 3, 2009. ^ Jump up to : Osborn, Henry Fairfield ( April 21, 1921 ). `` The Hall of the Age of Man in the American Museum ''. Nature. 107 ( 2686 ) : 236 -- 240. Bibcode : 1921Natur. 107... 236O. doi : 10.1038 / 107236a0. Jump up ^ Wilford, John Noble ( February 9, 2007 ). `` Meet the Relatives. They 're Full of Surprises ''. The New York Times. Retrieved March 4, 2009. Jump up ^ `` The AMNH Meteorites Collection ''. Archived from the original on February 28, 2009. Retrieved March 4, 2009. Jump up ^ Wilford, John Noble ( September 19, 2003 ). `` New Hall for Meteorites Old Beyond Imagining ''. The New York Times. Retrieved March 4, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Arthur Ross Hall of Meteorites ''. Retrieved July 15, 2013. Jump up ^ Paul Goldberger ( April 14, 1977 ). `` Design Notebook ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ `` The Patricia Emerald ''. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved October 29, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Star of India ''. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved October 29, 2012. Jump up ^ `` Hall of Minerals and Gems ''. Archived from the original on February 27, 2009. Retrieved March 4, 2009. Jump up ^ Hughes, Richard W. `` Padparadscha and Pink Sapphire Defined ''. Archived from the original on March 3, 2009. Retrieved March 4, 2009. Jump up ^ Montgomery, Paul ( November 1, 1964 ). `` 3 Seized in Theft of Museum Gems ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ `` The AMNH Gem and Mineral Collection ''. Archived from the original on January 29, 2009. Retrieved January 14, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Fossil Halls ''. AMNH. Retrieved September 6, 2016. Jump up ^ Considine, J.D. ( April 12, 2005 ). `` Dinosaurs that flocked together ''. Toronto : The Globe and Mail. Retrieved July 15, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Fossil Halls ''. Archived from the original on March 12, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Fossil Halls ''. Archived from the original on February 25, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Fossil Halls ''. Archived from the original on March 25, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Fossil Halls ''. Archived from the original on February 4, 2009. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Hall of Ornithischian Dinosaurs ''. AMNH. Retrieved September 6, 2016. Jump up ^ Dahl, Julia ( September 27, 2007 ). `` Ancient ' Snail ' Is A Real Gem ''. New York Post. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Allosaurus ''. AMNH. Retrieved September 6, 2016. Jump up ^ `` Andrewsarchus, `` Superb Skull of a Gigantic Beast '' ``. AMNH. Retrieved September 6, 2016. Jump up ^ Goldberger, Paul ( January 17, 2000 ). `` Stairway to the Stars ''. The New Yorker. Retrieved March 3, 2009. Jump up ^ Gray, Christopher ( August 16, 1996 ). `` A Remnant of the 1930 's, and Its Sky, Will Fall ''. The New York Times. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ Glancey, Jonathan ( May 8, 2000 ). `` A cosmic cathedral on 81st Street ''. The Guardian. London. Retrieved March 18, 2009. Jump up ^ Tyson, Neil deGrasse. `` Hayden Planetarium and Digital Universe ''. American Museum of Natural History. Jump up ^ `` DARK UNIVERSE, A NEW HAYDEN PLANETARIUM SPACE SHOW, PREMIERES NOVEMBER 2 AT AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY '' ( PDF ). American Museum of Natural History. September 2013. Retrieved June 14, 2017. Jump up ^ `` Today we remember the inspirational Maya Angelou ( AMNH blog entry ) ''. American Museum of Natural History Blog. May 28, 2014. Retrieved June 14, 2017. Jump up ^ `` AMNH Education Exhibition ''. Retrieved June 4, 2013. Jump up ^ `` In the Hall of Biodiversity ''. New York Times. June 1, 1998. Retrieved June 4, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Research Library ''. Amnh.org. May 1, 2014. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ `` AMNH Library - About the Library ''. Archived from the original on February 24, 2009. Retrieved March 3, 2009. Jump up ^ Collins, Glenn ( November 7, 1992 ). `` Handling the ( Fragile ) Story of Man With Care ; Museum of Natural History Library Moves Its Million - Item Collection to a New Home ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ `` Institutional Archives, Manuscripts, and Personal Papers ''. Amnh.org. Retrieved May 12, 2014. Jump up ^ Art and Memorabilia - AMNH.org Jump up ^ Moving Image Collection - AMNH.org Jump up ^ Vertical Files - AMNH.org Jump up ^ AMNH Scientific Publications, American Museum of Natural History, Retrieved January 11, 2009. Jump up ^ `` Jimmy Van Bramer brings Moveable Museum to Queensbridge for Family Day '' ( PDF ). Woodside Herald. June 25, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` The Moveable Museum ''. Edwize.org. November 3, 2010. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` American Museum of Natural History 2009 Annual Report '' ( PDF ). The American Museum of Natural History. Archived from the original ( PDF ) on November 30, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` American Museum of Natural History Moveable Museum Program `` Discovering the Universe '' visits P.S. 225 ``. NYC Department of Education. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` Moveable Museums Make Trip to D.C. ( video ) ''. AMNH Youtube Channel. Archived from the original on November 30, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` Moveable Museum ''. National Lab Day. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` Moveable Museum ''. Stuyvesant Town Events. Archived from the original on November 28, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` At Staten Island School, a Moving Way to Learn ''. SILive.com. October 3, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` Dinosaurs, Moveable Museums, and Science ! ''. United States Department of Education. November 8, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` American Museum Of Natural History Brings Dinosaurs `` Exhibit - On - Wheels '' To Local Preschoolers ``. Educational Alliance. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` AMNH Moveable at Family Fun Day ''. Family Health Resource Center & Patient Library. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` M.O.N.H. Moveable Museum ''. ColoriumLaboratorium. Retrieved December 3, 2010. Jump up ^ `` AMNH - Learn and Teach ''. Jump up ^ `` AMNH Master of Arts in Teaching ''. AMNH. Retrieved October 1, 2013. Jump up ^ `` Richard Gilder Graduate School, School Overview ''. AMNH. Retrieved October 1, 2013. Jump up ^ Lewin, Tamar ( July 22, 2011 ). `` The Critter People ''. The New York Times. Jump up ^ `` First US Museum to Award Ph. D. Degree : Dean John Flynn Assumes Helm at Richard Gilder Graduate School at AMNH ''. Education Update Online. February 2009. Jump up ^ Switek, Brian. `` Richard Gilder Graduate School ''. Phenomena : A science salon hosted by National Geographic Magazine. Jump up ^ `` 2013 Richard Gilder Graduate School Graduates ''. Richard Gilder Graduate School. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved May 24, 2014. Jump up ^ `` Design Is Selected for Times Capsule ''. The New York Times. December 2, 1999. Retrieved March 19, 2009. Jump up ^ Theodore Roosevelt Park, City of New York Parks & Recreation ( 1 ) Accessed April 19, 2013 Jump up ^ Salinger, J.D. ( 1951 ). The Catcher in the Rye. New York : Back Bay Books. pp. 157 -- 8. ISBN 0 - 316 - 76917 - 7. Jump up ^ Dominguez, Robert ; Cullen, Christopher ( January 4, 2007 ). `` ' Night ' Makes History Hot ''. Daily News. New York. External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to American Museum of Natural History. Official website American Museum of Natural History at About.com American Museum of Natural History at Google Cultural Institute Early history of the AMNH Coordinates : 40 ° 46 ′ 50 '' N 73 ° 58 ′ 29 '' W ﻿ / ﻿ 40.78056 ° N 73.97472 ° W ﻿ / 40.78056 ; - 73.97472 Popular visitor attractions in New York City More than 10 million annual visitors Times Square ( 50 M ) Central Park ( 40 M ) Grand Central Terminal ( 21.6 M ) South Street Seaport ( 12 M ) Rockefeller Center 1 to 10 million annual visitors High Line ( 7.6 M ) Metropolitan Museum of Art ( 6.3 M ) American Museum of Natural History ( 5.0 M ) National September 11 Memorial & Museum ( 5.0 M ) Empire State Building ( 3.5 M ) Museum of Modern Art ( 2.8 M ) Statue of Liberty ( 2.4 M ) One World Trade Center ( 2.3 M ) Bronx Zoo ( 1.8 M ) Ellis Island ( 1.7 M ) Note : Visitor numbers are estimates only. See also : Tourism in New York City U.S. National Register of Historic Places in New York Topics Contributing property Keeper of the Register Historic district History of the National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Property types Lists by county Albany Allegany Bronx Broome Cattaraugus Cayuga Chautauqua Chemung Chenango Clinton Columbia Cortland Delaware Dutchess Erie Essex Franklin Fulton Genesee Greene Hamilton Herkimer Jefferson Kings ( Brooklyn ) Lewis Livingston Madison Monroe Montgomery Nassau New York ( Manhattan ) Niagara Oneida Onondaga Ontario Orange Orleans Oswego Otsego Putnam Queens Rensselaer Richmond ( Staten Island ) Rockland Saratoga Schenectady Schoharie Schuyler Seneca St. Lawrence Steuben Suffolk Sullivan Tioga Tompkins Ulster Warren Washington Wayne Westchester Northern Southern Wyoming Yates Lists by city Albany Buffalo New Rochelle New York City Bronx Brooklyn Queens Staten Island Manhattan Below 14th St. 14th -- 59th St. 59th -- 110th St. Above 110th St. Minor islands Niagara Falls Peekskill Poughkeepsie Rhinebeck Rochester Syracuse Yonkers Other lists Bridges and tunnels National Historic Landmarks Category : National Register of Historic Places in New York ( state ) Portal : National Register of Historic Places Museums in Manhattan Financial District and Battery Park ( Below Chambers St ) Castle Clinton China Institute Federal Hall Fraunces Tavern George Gustav Heye Center Mmuseumm Museum of American Finance Museum of Jewish Heritage New York City Police Museum Skyscraper Museum South Street Seaport Lower Manhattan ( Chambers - 14th Sts ) Asian American Arts Centre Drawing Center Eldridge Street Synagogue FusionArts Museum International Center of Photography Lower East Side Tenement Museum Merchant 's House Museum Museum of Chinese in America New Museum New York City Fire Museum The Theatre Museum Ukrainian Museum Whitney Museum of American Art Chelsea, Flatiron, Gramercy ( 14th - 34th Sts ) Center for Jewish History International Print Center New York John J. Harvey The Museum at FIT Museum of Mathematics Museum of Sex Rubin Museum of Art Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace Tibet House Midtown ( 34th - 59th Sts ) Girl Scout Museum and Archives Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum Japan Society John M. Mossman Lock Museum Madame Tussauds Morgan Library & Museum Museum of Arts and Design Museum of Modern Art New York Public Library Main Branch New York Transit Museum Paley Center for Media Scandinavia House United Nations Art Collection Upper West Side ( 59th - 125th Sts west of 5th Av ) American Folk Art Museum American Museum of Natural History Rose Center for Earth and Space Children 's Museum of Manhattan Museum of Biblical Art New York Public Library for the Performing Arts New - York Historical Society Nicholas Roerich Museum Rose Museum Upper East Side and East Harlem ( 59th - 125th Sts along or east of 5th Av ) Asia Society El Museo del Barrio Frick Collection Gracie Mansion Grolier Club Guggenheim Museum Jewish Museum Met Breuer Metropolitan Museum of Art Mount Vernon Hotel Museum Museum of Motherhood Museum of the City of New York National Academy Museum and School Upper Manhattan ( Above 125th St ) American Academy of Arts and Letters The Cloisters Dyckman House Hamilton Grange National Memorial Hispanic Society of America Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center Morris -- Jumel Mansion National Jazz Museum in Harlem National Track and Field Hall of Fame Neue Galerie New York Yeshiva University Museum Studio Museum in Harlem Islands Ellis Island Statue of Liberty Defunct Chelsea Art Museum Dahesh Museum of Art Forbes Galleries Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art Museum of Primitive Art See also : Museum Mile VIAF : 167627219 LCCN : n79006850 ISNI : 0000 0001 2152 1081 GND : 1007948 - 8 SUDOC : 03108608X BNF : cb122061920 ( data ) ULAN : 500303581 NLA : 35948840 NKC : kn20030204057 BNE : XX141319 SNAC : w6pp2wbx Biology portal Evolutionary biology portal Science portal Retrieved from `` https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=American_Museum_of_Natural_History&oldid=828003517 '' Categories : 1869 establishments in New York ( state ) American Museum of Natural History Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan Central Park West Historic District Dinosaur museums in the United States Geology museums in New York ( state ) Institutions accredited by the American Alliance of Museums Landmarks in Manhattan Mesoamerican art museums in the United States Museums established in 1869 Museums in Manhattan Asian art museums in New York ( state ) Native American museums in New York ( state ) Natural history museums in New York ( state ) Planetaria in the United States Pre-Columbian art museums in the United States Richardsonian Romanesque architecture in New York City Science museums in New York ( state ) Shell museums Upper West Side Natural Science Collections Alliance members Association of Science - Technology Centers member institutions Paleontology in New York ( state ) Dinosaur museums Museums on the National Register of Historic Places in New York ( state ) Hidden categories : Webarchive template wayback links CS1 : Julian -- Gregorian uncertainty Use mdy dates from November 2017 Pages using New York City Subway service templates Articles to be expanded from January 2017 All articles to be expanded Articles with empty sections from January 2017 All articles with empty sections Articles using small message boxes Articles to be expanded from January 2015 Articles to be expanded from December 2016 All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from October 2012 Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014 Articles needing additional references from January 2016 All articles needing additional references Articles to be expanded from April 2016 Coordinates on Wikidata Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers Wikipedia articles with ISNI identifiers Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Wikipedia articles with BNF identifiers Wikipedia articles with ULAN identifiers Wikipedia articles with NLA identifiers Wikipedia articles with SNAC - ID identifiers Talk Contents About Wikipedia Wikispecies Asturianu Башҡортса Català Čeština Dansk Deutsch Español Esperanto Euskara فارسی Français 한국어 Հայերեն Bahasa Indonesia Italiano עברית ქართული Latina Bahasa Melayu Nederlands 日本 語 Norsk پنجابی Polski Português Русский Simple English Slovenčina Slovenščina Suomi Svenska Türkçe Українська Tiếng Việt ייִדיש 粵語 中文 Edit links This page was last edited on 28 February 2018, at 00 : 12. 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Question: where is the american museum of natural history located
Answer: Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City