frsrdg · GS04NR1 · 2005-01-01 00:00:00 — 10) The increasing success of the () in achieving co-operation and coherence among the activities of Arctic countries and in giving voice to the role of the Arctic in international affairs as outlined in the in 2002; noting especially the success under the Icelandic Chairmanship to make a priority of the ; the steps forward taken to increase cooperation between the and Union (EU); the successful efforts made to strengthen scientific and technological cooperation in the Arctic and the conclusions of the Arctic Science Summit Week; the work towards strengthening financial support, accountability and maximum cost efficiency of projects through an ; and the steps taken to make the Arctic an international example of alternative use of renewable energy sources; 11) The comprehensive findings of the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment (ACIA), and the conclusions of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which confirm rapid and significant changes of climate in Arctic regions with major environmental, economic, social and political consequences; 12) The decision to produce an (AHDR) at the AC in 2002 for presentation at the AC Ministerial Meeting in ; 13) The ongoing development of the Arctic (AMSP) to be presented at the AC Ministerial Meeting in ; 14) The resolution of the United Nations Environmental Programme, February 2004, for increased environmental monitoring in the Arctic region; 15) The remarkable progress in the development of the , and the importance of its academic and mobility programs for capacity in the Arctic; 16) The declaration of the First Meeting of Ministers of Education and Science of the member states, adopted in 2004; 17) The Second Action Plan for the Northern Dimension in the external and cross-border or regional development co-operation of Union including the ND Environmental Partnership, the Social Partnership and the Northern e-Dimension, and, in addition, the Northern Dimension of Foreign Policy and the implementation of the U.S. plan for an Enhanced Partnership in Northern Europe (e-PINE); 18) Initiations to prepare regional or global protocols on motorized transport in order to promote the use of clean technology vehicles; 19) The World Summit on the , 2003; 20) The Communiqué of the , 2003; 21) The decisions and recommendations of the Summit, organized by the and the United Nations Environment Programme, 2002; 22) The progress toward a major international interdisciplinary scientific research program, the International Polar Year 2007-2008, with creation of national IPY committees in Arctic countries; C. governments in the Arctic region and the institutions of Union to 23) Develop without delay necessary policies and recommendations for implementation through international organizations to address rapid climate change in the Arctic; In light of new scientific knowledge, and changing responsibilities and administrative structures in the Arctic, develop management procedures to support Arctic communities in adapting to climate change; Acknowledge that adaption is a necessary but insufficient strategy in response to climate change, and therefore take mitigative action to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, promote the development and adoption of alternative energy sources, and implement policies to increase the energy efficiency of Arctic economies and the conservation of carbon sinks; Continue research on Arctic climate and follow-up on the remaining gaps in knowledge, as well as linking circumpolar research networks; Put special resources into investigating further the effects of climate change and increased UV radiation on human health and devise public programs to address these risks, with particular attention to indigenous peoples; Re-evaluate nature conservation policies in light of changes in climate and its ecological consequences; Actively communicate the findings of ACIA within the Arctic region as well as internationally, drawing attention to the possible far-reaching effects of climate change on Arctic and global eco-systems and on the cultural, social and economic well-being of Arctic residents; Incorporate materials from the ACIA process into relevant education, research and training programs; Encourage the to develop curricula based on the findings of ACIA, especially in relation to societies and communities that are particularly vulnerable to climate change. 24) Ensure that there is a strong Arctic message in national and international work on the implementation of the Kyoto Protocol, as well as the results of the World Summit on Sustainable Development which include pertinent issues such as water supply, food security and 25) Give careful consideration to policies and their associated support and regulatory mechanisms, to ensure that they meet present and likely future national needs and international activities, and to this effect take the following actions: Pursue, in a sustainable way, the opportunities afforded by the foreseeable opening of new Arctic Sea Routes; Design policies which reduce and prevent pollution in the Arctic environment, conserve Arctic biodiversity and ensure the sustainability of Arctic resource use; Cooperate with the to ensure that adequate environmental standards are incorporated into the Arctic Code now under development; Encourage the development of improved ship technology for use in ice-infested waters and ensure more transparent and accurate information on the quality of ships in Arctic waters; Ensure sufficient resources and capacity for effective and timely response to oil spills and accidents in the environment. 26) Follow-up on the findings of the by: Taking concrete action and research initiatives aimed at filling the gaps in knowledge identified in the report, thereby focusing circumpolar research on human development issues for the future; Using the findings of the AHDR to provide input into the shaping and sharpening of the human dimension agenda for the International Polar Year; Communicating the results of the AHDR as educational material for research dissemination projects on the Internet, similar to the Human Dimensions of Arctic Environments (), thereby spreading awareness of the cultural diversity of Arctic residents; Periodically assessing the progress made on the issues addressed in the AHDR, with special attention to gender and the needs and opportunities of children and youth; Working systematically towards filling the gaps of knowledge identified in the report as to the social, cultural and economic well-being of Arctic residents and their political participation; Encouraging the to develop curricula based on he findings of the AHDR; Strengthening attention to indigenous interests in relation to economic activities, and in particular in extractive industry, with a view to protecting the rights to self-determination, land rights and cultural rights of indigenous peoples of the Arctic. 27) Encourage the to be a leader in the development of agendas for national and international activities related to sustainable development, climate change, health, health risks, gender, childrens rights, demographic and educational issues in the Arctic, which are interrelated and at the heart of the challenges facing Arctic regions; 28) Ensure the participation of indigenous peoples in all levels of scientific research and decision-making processes within the ; 29) Strengthen further the co-operation and interaction between the and the EU, based on the Action Plan for the period 2004-2006 for the Northern Dimension policy of the EU, in which the Arctic has a more visible role than before; 30) Support the steps needed to enable the set-up of an or similar mechanism which will ensure that financial resources are mobilized for project preparation and implementation within the in a more timely and effective way; 31) Ensure that core funding of the is raised to an adequate and stable level; 32) Take an part in the planning of the International Polar Year 2007-2008, supporting the creation and funding of National Committees and the co-ordination by , and encouraging the full inclusion of the social, cultural and economic dimension of the Arctic, including the traditional knowledge of northern indigenous societies; 33) member states to strengthen and make more sustainable , by adopting policies and regulations that support local ecotourism initiatives and tourist-related industries, ensuring that the activities are environmentally sound, acceptable to and protective of local cultures and values, and that they lead to protection and long-term management of Arctic wildlife and historical resources. This would be assisted by encouraging and helping in the preparation of information and educational materials suitable for tourism in each particular region, and by assisting in the international communication and accounting that is essential to modem tourism. The development of an internationally approved standard for environmentally sustainable Arctic tourist operators may be considered. 34) to the governments of the Arctic states a strong message on the importance and seriousness of Arctic climate change and the urgency with which it needs to be addressed; 35) Actively participate in the evaluation and periodical follow-up of the ; 36) Take part in the Information and , promoting the inclusion in the activities of an Arctic ICT pilot project, TRAICE (Target Region ), already introduced to the ; 37) Request information on the implementation by the relevant authorities in each country of recommendations of the and of the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, facilitate discussion in parliaments of the implications for the Arctic and for national and international policies and actions of the growing knowledge about Arctic climate change, and in particular encourage the co-ordination of the activities in response to climate change with the activities directed toward social and economic sustainability; 38) Ensure that there is adequate and continuous follow-up, in parliaments of Arctic countries, of the implications for the Arctic regions and peoples of the conclusions, recommendations, and agreements from the Summit, and in this regard cooperate closely with the UN Commission on Sustainable Development; 39) Consider possibilities to initiate a process which over time could lead to a binding legal regime for conservation and sustainable use of the Arctic and its environment; 40) Consider putting discussion of the global relevance of the International Polar Year on the agenda of the Eighth Conference of Parliamentarians of the Arctic Region. 41) Acknowledges the interest and presence of parliamentary and representatives from governments and non-government agencies at this Conference, and recognizes their important role in carrying further the messages and supporting the actions herein discussed; 42) Welcomes the forthcoming Russian Chairmanship of the and looks forward to continued co-operation with the in 2004-2006; 43) Welcomes and accepts the kind invitation of to host the Seventh Conference in 2006. 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