testCacheManager::testParseUrl()
{
    auto *mgr = static_cast<CacheManagerInternals *>(CacheManager::GetInstance());
    CPPUNIT_ASSERT(mgr != nullptr);

    std::vector<AnyP::ProtocolType> validSchemes = {
        AnyP::PROTO_CACHE_OBJECT,
        AnyP::PROTO_HTTP,
        AnyP::PROTO_HTTPS,
        AnyP::PROTO_FTP
    };

    AnyP::Uri mgrUrl;
    mgrUrl.host("localhost");
    mgrUrl.port(3128);

    const std::vector<const char *> magicPrefixes = {
        "/",
        "/squid-internal-mgr/"
    };

    const std::vector<const char *> validActions = {
        "",
        "menu"
    };

    const std::vector<const char *> invalidActions = {
        "INVALID" // any unregistered name
    };

    const std::vector<const char *> validParams = {
        "",
        "?",
        "?&",
        "?&&&&&&&&&&&&",
        "?foo=bar",
        "?0123456789=bar",
        "?foo=bar&",
        "?foo=bar&&&&",
        "?&foo=bar",
        "?&&&&foo=bar",
        "?&foo=bar&",
        "?&&&&foo=bar&&&&",
        "?foo=?_weird?~`:[]stuff&bar=okay&&&&&&",
        "?intlist=1",
        "?intlist=1,2,3,4,5",
        "?string=1a",
        "?string=1,2,3,4,z",
        "?string=1,2,3,4,[0]",
        "?intlist=1,2,3,4,5&string=1,2,3,4,y"
    };

    const std::vector<const char *> invalidParams = {
        "?/",
        "?foo",
        "?/foo",
        "?foo/",
        "?foo=",
        "?foo=&",
        "?=foo",
        "? foo=bar",
        "? &",
        "?& ",
        "?=&",
        "?&=",
        "? &&&",
        "?& &&",
        "?&& &",
        "?=&&&",
        "?&=&&",
        "?&&=&"
    };

    const std::vector<const char *> validFragments = {
        "",
        "#",
        "##",
        "#?a=b",
        "#fragment"
    };

    for (const auto &scheme : validSchemes) {
        mgrUrl.setScheme(scheme);

        for (const auto *magic : magicPrefixes) {

            // all schemes except cache_object require magic path prefix bytes
            if (scheme != AnyP::PROTO_CACHE_OBJECT && strlen(magic) <= 2)
                continue;

            /* Check the parser accepts all the valid cases */

            for (const auto *action : validActions) {
                for (const auto *param : validParams) {
                    for (const auto *frag : validFragments) {
                        try {
                            SBuf bits;
                            bits.append(magic);
                            bits.append(action);
                            bits.append(param);
                            bits.append(frag);
                            mgrUrl.path(bits);

                            (void)mgr->ParseUrl(mgrUrl);
                        } catch (...) {
                            std::cerr << std::endl
                                      << "FAIL: " << mgrUrl
                                      << Debug::Extra << "error: " << CurrentException << std::endl;
                            CPPUNIT_FAIL("rejected a valid URL");
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /* Check that invalid parameters are rejected */

            for (const auto *action : validActions) {
                for (const auto *param : invalidParams) {
                    for (const auto *frag : validFragments) {
                        try {
                            SBuf bits;
                            bits.append(magic);
                            bits.append(action);
                            bits.append(param);
                            bits.append(frag);
                            mgrUrl.path(bits);

                            (void)mgr->ParseUrl(mgrUrl);

                            std::cerr << std::endl
                                      << "FAIL: " << mgrUrl
                                      << Debug::Extra << "error: should be rejected due to '" << param << "'" << std::endl;
                        } catch (const TextException &e) {
                            continue; // success. caught bad input
                        }
                        CPPUNIT_FAIL("failed to reject an invalid URL");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}