process_one(struct conntrack *ct, struct dp_packet *pkt,
            struct conn_lookup_ctx *ctx, uint16_t zone,
            bool force, bool commit, long long now, const uint32_t *setmark,
            const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *setlabel,
            const struct nat_action_info_t *nat_action_info,
            ovs_be16 tp_src, ovs_be16 tp_dst, const char *helper,
            uint32_t tp_id)
{
    /* Reset ct_state whenever entering a new zone. */
    if (pkt->md.ct_state && pkt->md.ct_zone != zone) {
        pkt->md.ct_state = 0;
    }

    bool create_new_conn = false;
    conn_key_lookup(ct, &ctx->key, ctx->hash, now, &ctx->conn, &ctx->reply);
    struct conn *conn = ctx->conn;

    /* Delete found entry if in wrong direction. 'force' implies commit. */
    if (OVS_UNLIKELY(force && ctx->reply && conn)) {
        ovs_mutex_lock(&ct->ct_lock);
        if (conn_lookup(ct, &conn->key, now, NULL, NULL)) {
            conn_clean(ct, conn);
        }
        ovs_mutex_unlock(&ct->ct_lock);
        conn = NULL;
    }

    if (OVS_LIKELY(conn)) {
        if (conn->conn_type == CT_CONN_TYPE_UN_NAT) {

            ctx->reply = true;
            struct conn *rev_conn = conn;  /* Save for debugging. */
            uint32_t hash = conn_key_hash(&conn->rev_key, ct->hash_basis);
            conn_key_lookup(ct, &ctx->key, hash, now, &conn, &ctx->reply);

            if (!conn) {
                pkt->md.ct_state |= CS_INVALID;
                write_ct_md(pkt, zone, NULL, NULL, NULL);
                char *log_msg = xasprintf("Missing parent conn %p", rev_conn);
                ct_print_conn_info(rev_conn, log_msg, VLL_INFO, true, true);
                free(log_msg);
                return;
            }
        }
    }

    enum ct_alg_ctl_type ct_alg_ctl = get_alg_ctl_type(pkt, tp_src, tp_dst,
                                                       helper);

    if (OVS_LIKELY(conn)) {
        if (OVS_LIKELY(!conn_update_state_alg(ct, pkt, ctx, conn,
                                              nat_action_info,
                                              ct_alg_ctl, now,
                                              &create_new_conn))) {
            create_new_conn = conn_update_state(ct, pkt, ctx, conn, now);
        }
        if (nat_action_info && !create_new_conn) {
            handle_nat(pkt, conn, zone, ctx->reply, ctx->icmp_related);
        }

    } else if (check_orig_tuple(ct, pkt, ctx, now, &conn, nat_action_info)) {
        create_new_conn = conn_update_state(ct, pkt, ctx, conn, now);
    } else {
        if (ctx->icmp_related) {
            /* An icmp related conn should always be found; no new
               connection is created based on an icmp related packet. */
            pkt->md.ct_state = CS_INVALID;
        } else {
            create_new_conn = true;
        }
    }

    const struct alg_exp_node *alg_exp = NULL;
    struct alg_exp_node alg_exp_entry;

    if (OVS_UNLIKELY(create_new_conn)) {

        ovs_rwlock_rdlock(&ct->resources_lock);
        alg_exp = expectation_lookup(&ct->alg_expectations, &ctx->key,
                                     ct->hash_basis,
                                     alg_src_ip_wc(ct_alg_ctl));
        if (alg_exp) {
            memcpy(&alg_exp_entry, alg_exp, sizeof alg_exp_entry);
            alg_exp = &alg_exp_entry;
        }
        ovs_rwlock_unlock(&ct->resources_lock);

        ovs_mutex_lock(&ct->ct_lock);
        if (!conn_lookup(ct, &ctx->key, now, NULL, NULL)) {
            conn = conn_not_found(ct, pkt, ctx, commit, now, nat_action_info,
                                  helper, alg_exp, ct_alg_ctl, tp_id);
        }
        ovs_mutex_unlock(&ct->ct_lock);
    }

    write_ct_md(pkt, zone, conn, &ctx->key, alg_exp);

    if (conn && setmark) {
        set_mark(pkt, conn, setmark[0], setmark[1]);
    }

    if (conn && setlabel) {
        set_label(pkt, conn, &setlabel[0], &setlabel[1]);
    }

    handle_alg_ctl(ct, ctx, pkt, ct_alg_ctl, conn, now, !!nat_action_info);

    set_cached_conn(nat_action_info, ctx, conn, pkt);
}