static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
{
	struct buffer_head * bh;
	struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
	struct ext2_super_block * es;
	struct inode *root;
	unsigned long block;
	unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
	unsigned long logic_sb_block;
	unsigned long offset = 0;
	unsigned long def_mount_opts;
	long ret = -EINVAL;
	int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
	int db_count;
	int i, j;
	__le32 features;
	int err;

	err = -ENOMEM;
	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sbi)
		goto failed;

	sbi->s_blockgroup_lock =
		kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) {
		kfree(sbi);
		goto failed;
	}
	sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
	sbi->s_sb_block = sb_block;

	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_lock);

	/*
	 * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
	 * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
	 * is smaller than the default) use the default.
	 * This is important for devices that have a hardware
	 * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
	 */
	blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
	if (!blocksize) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to set blocksize");
		goto failed_sbi;
	}

	/*
	 * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
	 * calculate the offset.  
	 */
	if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
	} else {
		logic_sb_block = sb_block;
	}

	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unable to read superblock");
		goto failed_sbi;
	}
	/*
	 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
	 *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
	 */
	es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
	sbi->s_es = es;
	sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);

	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
		goto cantfind_ext2;

	/* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
	def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
	if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
#endif
	
	if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
	else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE)
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_CONT);
	else
		set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);

	sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid));
	sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid));
	
	set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, RESERVATION);

	if (!parse_options((char *) data, sb))
		goto failed_mount;

	sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
		((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
		 MS_POSIXACL : 0);
	sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB;

	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
	    (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
	     EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
	     EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
			"warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
			"running e2fsck is recommended");
	/*
	 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
	 */
	features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
	if (features) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,	"error: couldn't mount because of "
		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
			le32_to_cpu(features));
		goto failed_mount;
	}
	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
	    (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
		       "unsupported optional features (%x)",
		       le32_to_cpu(features));
		goto failed_mount;
	}

	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);

	if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_DAX) {
		if (blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) {
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
					"error: unsupported blocksize for dax");
			goto failed_mount;
		}
		if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_disk->fops->direct_access) {
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
					"error: device does not support dax");
			goto failed_mount;
		}
	}

	/* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
	if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
		brelse(bh);

		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
				"error: bad blocksize %d", blocksize);
			goto failed_sbi;
		}

		logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
		offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
		bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
		if(!bh) {
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: couldn't read"
				"superblock on 2nd try");
			goto failed_sbi;
		}
		es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
		sbi->s_es = es;
		if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: magic mismatch");
			goto failed_mount;
		}
	}

	sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
	sb->s_max_links = EXT2_LINK_MAX;

	if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
		sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
		sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
	} else {
		sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
		sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
		if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
		    !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size) ||
		    (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
				"error: unsupported inode size: %d",
				sbi->s_inode_size);
			goto failed_mount;
		}
	}

	sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
				   le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
	if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
		goto cantfind_ext2;
	sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;

	sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
	sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
	sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);

	if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
		goto cantfind_ext2;
	sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_inodes_per_group == 0)
		goto cantfind_ext2;
	sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
					sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
	sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
					sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
	sbi->s_sbh = bh;
	sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
	sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
		ilog2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
	sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
		ilog2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));

	if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
		goto cantfind_ext2;

	if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
		if (!silent)
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: unsupported blocksize");
		goto failed_mount;
	}

	if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
			"error: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu"
			"(not supported yet)",
			sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
		goto failed_mount;
	}

	if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
			"error: #blocks per group too big: %lu",
			sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
		goto failed_mount;
	}
	if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
			"error: #fragments per group too big: %lu",
			sbi->s_frags_per_group);
		goto failed_mount;
	}
	if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
			"error: #inodes per group too big: %lu",
			sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
		goto failed_mount;
	}

	if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
		goto cantfind_ext2;
 	sbi->s_groups_count = ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
 				le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) - 1)
 					/ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) + 1;
	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
		   EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
		goto failed_mount;
	}
	bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
	sbi->s_debts = kcalloc(sbi->s_groups_count, sizeof(*sbi->s_debts), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!sbi->s_debts) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: not enough memory");
		goto failed_mount_group_desc;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
		block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
		sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
		if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
				brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
			ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
				"error: unable to read group descriptors");
			goto failed_mount_group_desc;
		}
	}
	if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted");
		goto failed_mount2;
	}
	sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
	get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);

	/* per fileystem reservation list head & lock */
	spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_rsv_window_lock);
	sbi->s_rsv_window_root = RB_ROOT;
	/*
	 * Add a single, static dummy reservation to the start of the
	 * reservation window list --- it gives us a placeholder for
	 * append-at-start-of-list which makes the allocation logic
	 * _much_ simpler.
	 */
	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_start = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_end = EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED;
	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_alloc_hit = 0;
	sbi->s_rsv_window_head.rsv_goal_size = 0;
	ext2_rsv_window_add(sb, &sbi->s_rsv_window_head);

	err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
				ext2_count_free_blocks(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!err) {
		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
				ext2_count_free_inodes(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
	}
	if (!err) {
		err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
				ext2_count_dirs(sb), GFP_KERNEL);
	}
	if (err) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: insufficient memory");
		goto failed_mount3;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
	sbi->s_mb_cache = ext2_xattr_create_cache();
	if (!sbi->s_mb_cache) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create an mb_cache");
		goto failed_mount3;
	}
#endif
	/*
	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
	 */
	sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
	sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
	sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;

#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
	sb->dq_op = &dquot_operations;
	sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_ops;
	sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP;
#endif

	root = ext2_iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
	if (IS_ERR(root)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(root);
		goto failed_mount3;
	}
	if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
		iput(root);
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
		goto failed_mount3;
	}

	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root);
	if (!sb->s_root) {
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error: get root inode failed");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto failed_mount3;
	}
	if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
			"warning: mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
	if (ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
		sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
	ext2_write_super(sb);
	return 0;

cantfind_ext2:
	if (!silent)
		ext2_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
			"error: can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.",
			sb->s_id);
	goto failed_mount;
failed_mount3:
	if (sbi->s_mb_cache)
		ext2_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_mb_cache);
	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
failed_mount2:
	for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
		brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
failed_mount_group_desc:
	kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
	kfree(sbi->s_debts);
failed_mount:
	brelse(bh);
failed_sbi:
	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
	kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
	kfree(sbi);
failed:
	return ret;
}