Mortality data are available in all 3 countries until the end of 2008. Cox regression modeling was used to estimate the association between ERI, overcommitment and all-cause mortality. Only men and women who were full-time working at the time of the interview were used for the analysis. Results: After controlling for age, sex and range of possible confounding variables, the effort-reward ratio and overcommitment were significantly related to the all-cause mortality. Adjustment for socioeconomic position did not substantially change the Results: We did not find strong evidence for any interaction between socioeconomic measures and work-related psychosocial indicators.