CIRCL/vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
RHSA-2020:5314 Red Hat Security Advisory: firefox security update
Mozilla: Variable time processing of cross-origin images during drawImage calls Mozilla: Parsing mismatches could confuse and bypass security sanitizer for chrome privileged code Mozilla: Fullscreen could be enabled without displaying the security UI Mozilla: XSS through paste (manual and clipboard API) Mozilla: Requests intercepted through ServiceWorkers lacked MIME type restrictions Mozilla: Use-after-free in WebRequestService Mozilla: Potential use-after-free in uses of nsTArray Mozilla: DoH did not filter IPv4 mapped IP Addresses Mozilla: Software keyboards may have remembered typed passwords Mozilla: Memory safety bugs fixed in Firefox 83 and Firefox ESR 78.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
CVE-2019-9675 
An issue was discovered in PHP 7.x before 7.1.27 and 7.3.x before 7.3.3. phar_tar_writeheaders_int in ext/phar/tar.c has a buffer overflow via a long link value. NOTE: The vendor indicates that the link value is used only when an archive contains a symlink, which currently cannot happen: "This issue allows theoretical compromise of security, but a practical attack is usually impossible.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
CVE-2022-44843 
TOTOlink A7100RU V7.4cu.2313_B20191024 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the port parameter in the setting/setOpenVpnClientCfg function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-fpj7-9xm6-8hgr Observable Discrepancy and Observable Timing Discrepancy in Jenkins Configuration as Code Plugin
Jenkins Configuration as Code Plugin prior to 1.55.1, 1.54.1, 1.53.1, and 1.47.1 does not use a constant-time comparison when checking whether two authentication tokens are equal.This could potentially allow attackers to use statistical methods to obtain a valid authentication token.Configuration as Code Plugin 1.55.1, 1.54.1, 1.53.1, and 1.47.1 now uses a constant-time comparison when validating authentication tokens.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.7
GHSA-rfwr-p833-r229 
SQL injection vulnerability in misc.php in SaphpLesson 1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the action parameter.
CVE-2011-2713 
oowriter in OpenOffice.org 3.3.0 and LibreOffice before 3.4.3 allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted DOC file that triggers an out-of-bounds read in the DOC sprm parser.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2021-35538 
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The supported version that is affected is Prior to 6.1.28. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. Note: This vulnerability does not apply to Windows systems. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-xp5x-9h6p-q3rf 
A CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists that could cause the station web server to forward requests to unintended network targets when crafted malicious parameters are submitted to the charging station web server. Affected Products: EVlink City EVC1S22P4 / EVC1S7P4 (All versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.2 ), EVlink Parking EVW2 / EVF2 / EVP2PE (All versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.2), and EVlink Smart Wallbox EVB1A (All versions prior to R8 V3.4.0.2)
CVE-2024-24577 libgit2 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution due to heap corruption in `git_index_add`
libgit2 is a portable C implementation of the Git core methods provided as a linkable library with a solid API, allowing to build Git functionality into your application. Using well-crafted inputs to `git_index_add` can cause heap corruption that could be leveraged for arbitrary code execution. There is an issue in the `has_dir_name` function in `src/libgit2/index.c`, which frees an entry that should not be freed. The freed entry is later used and overwritten with potentially bad actor-controlled data leading to controlled heap corruption. Depending on the application that uses libgit2, this could lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue has been patched in version 1.6.5 and 1.7.2.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.6
CVE-2023-0022 Code Injection vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence platform (Analysis edition for OLAP)
SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Analysis edition for OLAP allows an authenticated attacker to inject malicious code that can be executed by the application over the network. On successful exploitation, an attacker can perform operations that may completely compromise the application causing a high impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the application.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.9
GHSA-345r-2rqp-m78h 
The Analyticator WordPress plugin before 6.5.6 unserializes user input provided via the settings, which could allow high-privilege users such as admin to perform PHP Object Injection when a suitable gadget is present.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.2
GHSA-xv87-mrpm-wc53 
Stack-based buffer overflow in the SelectDirectory method in DcsCliCtrl.dll in Camera Stream Client ActiveX Control, as used in D-Link DCS-5605 PTZ IP Network Camera, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long string argument.
GHSA-gm29-wg4h-mv2w 
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV042, RV042G, RV320, and RV325 Routers could allow an authenticated, Administrator-level, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to have valid Administrator credentials on the affected device.
&nbsp;
This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as the root user.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2014-1202 
The WSDL/WADL import functionality in SoapUI before 4.6.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Java code via a crafted request parameter in a WSDL file.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-grvm-3rcr-jpwq 
Cybozu Dezie 8.0.0 to 8.1.1 allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions to obtain an arbitrary DBM (Cybozu Dezie proprietary format) file via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.3
CVE-2008-0373 
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in PHP F1 Max's File Uploader allows remote attackers to upload and execute arbitrary PHP files.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-gcqm-x4jm-6jpx 
Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: BI Platform Security).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.2.0.0.0 and  26.01.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition as well as  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition accessible data and  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.6
CVE-2004-0623 
Format string vulnerability in misc.c in GNU GNATS 4.00 may allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in a string that gets logged by syslog.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
GHSA-pwmp-3xxc-6mqj 
Stack consumption vulnerability in the filter_var function in PHP 5.2.x through 5.2.14 and 5.3.x through 5.3.3, when FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL mode is used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption and application crash) via a long e-mail address string.
PYSEC-2021-661 
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. An attacker can cause a heap buffer overflow in `QuantizedMul` by passing in invalid thresholds for the quantization. This is because the implementation(https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/87cf4d3ea9949051e50ca3f071fc909538a51cd0/tensorflow/core/kernels/quantized_mul_op.cc#L287-L290) assumes that the 4 arguments are always valid scalars and tries to access the numeric value directly. However, if any of these tensors is empty, then `.flat<T>()` is an empty buffer and accessing the element at position 0 results in overflow. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.5.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.4.2, TensorFlow 2.3.3, TensorFlow 2.2.3 and TensorFlow 2.1.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.
GHSA-2q38-88hx-3qf7 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:recordmcount: Fix memory leaks in the uwrite functionCommon realloc mistake: 'file_append' nulled but not freed upon failure
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2024-37513 WordPress WPCafe plugin <= 2.2.27 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Themewinter WPCafe allows Path Traversal.This issue affects WPCafe: from n/a through 2.2.27.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.5
GHSA-h523-6rxq-c4r3 
GR Board (aka grboard) 1.8.6.5 Community Edition does not require authentication for certain database actions, which allows remote attackers to modify or delete data via a request to (1) mod_rewrite.php, (2) comment_write_ok.php, (3) poll/index.php, (4) update/index.php, (5) trackback.php, or (6) an arbitrary poll.php script under theme/.
GHSA-4f6x-h2gv-fj5p 
Automotive Shop Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via /asms/classes/Master.php?f=save_product, name.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.4
GHSA-2rf7-3m77-hq9h 
SQL injection vulnerability in reports/CreateReportTable.jsp in ZOHO ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus (SDP) before 9.0 build 9031 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the site parameter.
GHSA-hcf7-f32r-4jgm 
Riverbed RiOS through 9.6.0 deletes the secure vault with the rm program (not shred or srm), which makes it easier for physically proximate attackers to obtain sensitive information by reading raw disk blocks.
CVSS v3.0 score: 4.6
CVE-2023-39176 Kernel: ksmbd: transform header out-of-bounds read information disclosure vulnerability
A flaw was found within the parsing of SMB2 requests that have a transform header in the kernel ksmbd module. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Linux. Only systems with ksmbd enabled are vulnerable to this CVE.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.8
CVE-2026-5594 premAI-io premsql followup.py eval code injection
A weakness has been identified in premAI-io premsql up to 0.2.1. Affected is the function eval of the file premsql/agents/baseline/workers/followup.py. This manipulation of the argument result causes code injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-fmx8-53x6-v8g7 
Auth. (contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Kaya Studio Kaya QR Code Generator plugin <= 1.5.2 versions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-282p-p74m-mx9r 
Denial of service (DoS) vulnerability in the office service. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may affect availability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.3
GHSA-4rmv-vj76-xqwc 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:drm/radeon: Fix integer overflow in radeon_cs_parser_initThe type of size is unsigned, if size is 0x40000000, there will be an
integer overflow, size will be zero after size *= sizeof(uint32_t),
will cause uninitialized memory to be referenced later
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2025-24027 ps_contactinfo has potential XSS due to usage of the nofilter tag in template
ps_contactinfo, a PrestaShop module for displaying store contact information, has a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in versions up to and including 3.3.2. This can not be exploited in a fresh install of PrestaShop, only shops made vulnerable by third party modules are concerned. For example, if the shop has a third party module vulnerable to SQL injections, then ps_contactinfo might execute a stored cross-site scripting in formatting objects. Commit d60f9a5634b4fc2d3a8831fb08fe2e1f23cbfa39 keeps formatted addresses from displaying a XSS stored in the database, and the fix is expected to be available in version 3.3.3. No workarounds are available aside from applying the fix and keeping all modules maintained and update.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.2
CVE-2022-48807 ice: Fix KASAN error in LAG NETDEV_UNREGISTER handler
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ice: Fix KASAN error in LAG NETDEV_UNREGISTER handler

Currently, the same handler is called for both a NETDEV_BONDING_INFO
LAG unlink notification as for a NETDEV_UNREGISTER call.  This is
causing a problem though, since the netdev_notifier_info passed has
a different structure depending on which event is passed.  The problem
manifests as a call trace from a BUG: KASAN stack-out-of-bounds error.

Fix this by creating a handler specific to NETDEV_UNREGISTER that only
is passed valid elements in the netdev_notifier_info struct for the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER event.

Also included is the removal of an unbalanced dev_put on the peer_netdev
and related braces.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
RHSA-2015:0661 Red Hat Security Advisory: qpid-cpp security and bug fix update
qpid-cpp: 3 qpidd DoS issues in AMQP 0-10 protocol handling qpid-cpp: anonymous access to qpidd cannot be prevented qpid-cpp: AMQP 0-10 protocol sequence-set maximal range DoS (incomplete CVE-2015-0203 fix)
CVE-2015-6114 
Microsoft Silverlight 5 before 5.1.41105.00 allows remote attackers to bypass the ASLR protection mechanism via a crafted web site, aka "Microsoft Silverlight Information Disclosure Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-6165.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-4fv8-q23c-jh2m 
Luocms v2.0 is affected by SQL Injection in /admin/link/link_mod.php.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-9wpq-3w4j-985q 
ClamAV ClamBC bytecode interpreter contains a vulnerability in function name processing that allows attackers to manipulate bytecode function names. Attackers can exploit the weak input validation in function name encoding to potentially execute malicious bytecode or cause unexpected behavior in the ClamAV engine.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.6
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-g5qh-86cv-whc3 
OwnTicket 2018-05-23 allows SQL Injection via the showTicketId or editTicketStatusId parameter.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVE-2011-2869 
WebKit, as used in Apple iOS before 5.1 and iTunes before 10.6, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted web site, a different vulnerability than other WebKit CVEs listed in APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-1 and APPLE-SA-2012-03-07-2.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
CVE-2023-36620 
An issue was discovered in the Boomerang Parental Control application before 13.83 for Android. The app is missing the android:allowBackup="false" attribute in the manifest. This allows the user to backup the internal memory of the app to a PC. This gives the user access to the API token that is used to authenticate requests to the API.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.6
GHSA-rwgf-7h72-9p28 
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Digiappz DigiDomain 2.2 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) domain parameter to lookup_result.asp, and the (2) word1 and (3) word2 parameters to suggest_result.asp.
GHSA-rmfq-rhp2-gvm9 
A recently discovered security vulnerability affects all Bosch Video Management System (BVMS) versions 9.0 and below, DIVAR IP 2000, 3000, 5000 and 7000, Video Recording Manager (VRM), Video Streaming Gateway (VSG), Configuration Manager, Building Integration System (BIS) with Video Engine, Access Professional Edition (APE), Access Easy Controller (AEC), Bosch Video Client (BVC) and Video SDK (VSDK). The vulnerability potentially allows the unauthorized execution of code in the system via the network interface.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-v895-cjj5-w8gr 
IBM WebSphere MQ 7.5.x before 7.5.0.6 and 8.0.x before 8.0.0.3 allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information via a man-in-the-middle attack, related to duplication of message data in cleartext outside the protected payload. IBM X-Force ID: 103482.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.3
GHSA-6c5m-fv99-g9g5 
Information Disclosure when a user-level driver performs QFPROM read or write operations on Fuse regions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8
GHSA-wvgv-pqxg-x8rr 
When network partitioning was enabled, e.g. as a result of Enhanced Tracking Protection settings, a TLS error page would allow the user to override an error on a domain which had specified HTTP Strict Transport Security (which implies that the error should not be override-able.) This issue did not affect the network connections, and they were correctly upgraded to HTTPS automatically. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 90.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2002-2378 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in AN HTTP 1.41d allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a colon (:) in the query string, which is inserted into the resulting error page.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2023-49047 
Tenda AX1803 v1.0.0.1 contains a stack overflow via the devName parameter in the function formSetDeviceName.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2012-1206 
Multiple integer overflows in Hancom Office 2010 SE 8.5.5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via large dimension values in a (1) JPG image to the ImportGR in the JPG image filter module (HncJpeg10.flt) or (2) PNG image to the PNG image filter module (HncPng10.flt), which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
CVE-2025-29842 UrlMon Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
Acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data in UrlMon allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2026-11802 FoodBook Lite <= 1.5.6 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated User Registration via 'registration_action' AJAX Action
The FoodBook Lite - Online Food Ordering System plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.6. The registration() function, accessible via the wp_ajax_nopriv_registration_action AJAX action, lacks any nonce verification or capability check, and does not check the WordPress users_can_register option before calling wp_insert_user(). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create new user accounts with the 'customer' role and receive authentication cookies, even when the site administrator has explicitly disabled user registration.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-3c5v-hp3x-r94q 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:dm: fix mempool NULL pointer race when completing IOdm_io_dec_pending() calls end_io_acct() first and will then dec md
in-flight pending count. But if a task is swapping DM table at same
time this can result in a crash due to mempool->elements being NULL:task1                             task2
do_resume
 ->do_suspend
  ->dm_wait_for_completion
                                  bio_endio
				   ->clone_endio
				    ->dm_io_dec_pending
				     ->end_io_acct
				      ->wakeup task1
 ->dm_swap_table
  ->__bind
   ->__bind_mempools
    ->bioset_exit
     ->mempool_exit
                                     ->free_io[ 67.330330] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000000
......
[ 67.330494] pstate: 80400085 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO)
[ 67.330510] pc : mempool_free+0x70/0xa0
[ 67.330515] lr : mempool_free+0x4c/0xa0
[ 67.330520] sp : ffffff8008013b20
[ 67.330524] x29: ffffff8008013b20 x28: 0000000000000004
[ 67.330530] x27: ffffffa8c2ff40a0 x26: 00000000ffff1cc8
[ 67.330535] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffdada34c800
[ 67.330541] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffdada34c800
[ 67.330547] x21: 00000000ffff1cc8 x20: ffffffd9a1304d80
[ 67.330552] x19: ffffffdada34c970 x18: 000000b312625d9c
[ 67.330558] x17: 00000000002dcfbf x16: 00000000000006dd
[ 67.330563] x15: 000000000093b41e x14: 0000000000000010
[ 67.330569] x13: 0000000000007f7a x12: 0000000034155555
[ 67.330574] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001
[ 67.330579] x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000
[ 67.330585] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff80148b5c1a
[ 67.330590] x5 : ffffff8008013ae0 x4 : 0000000000000001
[ 67.330596] x3 : ffffff80080139c8 x2 : ffffff801083bab8
[ 67.330601] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffffffdada34c970
[ 67.330609] Call trace:
[ 67.330616] mempool_free+0x70/0xa0
[ 67.330627] bio_put+0xf8/0x110
[ 67.330638] dec_pending+0x13c/0x230
[ 67.330644] clone_endio+0x90/0x180
[ 67.330649] bio_endio+0x198/0x1b8
[ 67.330655] dec_pending+0x190/0x230
[ 67.330660] clone_endio+0x90/0x180
[ 67.330665] bio_endio+0x198/0x1b8
[ 67.330673] blk_update_request+0x214/0x428
[ 67.330683] scsi_end_request+0x2c/0x300
[ 67.330688] scsi_io_completion+0xa0/0x710
[ 67.330695] scsi_finish_command+0xd8/0x110
[ 67.330700] scsi_softirq_done+0x114/0x148
[ 67.330708] blk_done_softirq+0x74/0xd0
[ 67.330716] __do_softirq+0x18c/0x374
[ 67.330724] irq_exit+0xb4/0xb8
[ 67.330732] __handle_domain_irq+0x84/0xc0
[ 67.330737] gic_handle_irq+0x148/0x1b0
[ 67.330744] el1_irq+0xe8/0x190
[ 67.330753] lpm_cpuidle_enter+0x4f8/0x538
[ 67.330759] cpuidle_enter_state+0x1fc/0x398
[ 67.330764] cpuidle_enter+0x18/0x20
[ 67.330772] do_idle+0x1b4/0x290
[ 67.330778] cpu_startup_entry+0x20/0x28
[ 67.330786] secondary_start_kernel+0x160/0x170Fix this by:Establishing pointers to 'struct dm_io' members in
dm_io_dec_pending() so that they may be passed into end_io_acct()
_after_ free_io() is called.Moving end_io_acct() after free_io().
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.7
CVE-2024-47126 Use of Cryptographically Weak Pseudo-Random Number Generator (PRNG) in goTenna Pro
The goTenna Pro App does not use SecureRandom when generating passwords 
for sharing cryptographic keys. The random function in use makes it 
easier for attackers to brute force this password if the broadcasted 
encryption key is captured over RF. This only applies to the optional 
broadcast of an encryption key, so it is advised to share the key with 
local QR code for higher security operations.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7.1
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-6f7w-hx2c-cxpj 
GStreamer AV1 Codec Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation.The specific flaw exists within the parsing of AV1 encoded video files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22226.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
GHSA-p7c3-f2pr-v923 
SQL injection vulnerability in show_code.php in Vastal I-Tech Freelance Zone allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the code_id parameter.
GHSA-gqh4-q6g4-cvr4 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:wifi: brcmfmac: fix 802.1X-SHA256 call trace warningBased on wpa_auth as 1x_256 mode, need to set up
"use_fwsup" with BRCMF_PROFILE_FWSUP_1X.
Or it will happen trace warning when call brcmf_cfg80211_set_pmk().[ 4481.831101] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4481.831102] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2997 at
drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/brcm80211/brcmfmac/cfg80211.c:7242 brcmf_cfg80211_set_pmk+0x77/0xd0 [brcmfmac]
[...]
[ 4481.831202] Call Trace:
[ 4481.831204]  <TASK>
[ 4481.831205]  nl80211_set_pmk+0x183/0x250 [cfg80211]
[ 4481.831233]  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xea/0x150
[ 4481.831237]  genl_rcv_msg+0x104/0x240
[ 4481.831239]  ? cfg80211_probe_status+0x2c0/0x2c0 [cfg80211]
[ 4481.831257]  ? genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x150/0x150
[ 4481.831259]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x4e/0x100
[ 4481.831261]  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[ 4481.831262]  netlink_unicast+0x236/0x380
[ 4481.831264]  netlink_sendmsg+0x250/0x4b0
[ 4481.831266]  sock_sendmsg+0x5c/0x70
[ 4481.831269]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2b0
[ 4481.831271]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xa0
[ 4481.831272]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xd0
[ 4481.831274]  ? avc_has_perm+0x8c/0x1a0
[ 4481.831276]  ? preempt_count_add+0x6a/0xa0
[ 4481.831279]  ? sock_has_perm+0x82/0xa0
[ 4481.831280]  __sys_sendmsg+0x57/0xa0
[ 4481.831282]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[ 4481.831284]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[ 4481.831286] RIP: 0033:0x7fd270d369b4
CVE-2025-64648 Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM Concert Software
IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.2.0 transmits data in clear text that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
CVE-2025-30209 Tuleap has improper permission handling in the REST endpoints and release notes display of the FRS plugin
Tuleap is an Open Source Suite to improve management of software developments and collaboration. An attacker can access release notes content or information via the FRS REST endpoints it should not have access to. This vulnerability is fixed in Tuleap Community Edition 16.5.99.1742812323 and Tuleap Enterprise Edition 16.5-6 and 16.4-10.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-j87x-xq7w-hp68 
In tmu_set_table of tmu.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.4
GHSA-prfm-chh2-jj5h 
In Miniz 2.0.7, tinfl_decompress in miniz_tinfl.c has an infinite loop because sym2 and counter can both remain equal to zero.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2017-13262 
In bnep_data_ind of bnep_main.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing length decrement operation. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android. Versions: 5.1.1, 6.0, 6.0.1, 7.0, 7.1.1, 7.1.2, 8.0, 8.1. Android ID: A-69271284.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 3.3
CVE-2023-43281 
Double Free vulnerability in Nothings Stb Image.h v.2.28 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted file to the stbi_load_gif_main function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
PYSEC-2025-51 
Failure to Sanitize Special Elements into a Different Plane (Special Element Injection) vulnerability in Apache Airflow Providers Snowflake.

This issue affects Apache Airflow Providers Snowflake: before 6.4.0.

Sanitation of table and stage parameters were added in CopyFromExternalStageToSnowflakeOperator to prevent SQL injection
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.4.0, which fixes the issue.
CVE-2021-43804 Out-of-bounds read when parsing RTCP BYE message in PJSIP
PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, STUN, TURN, and ICE. In affected versions if the incoming RTCP BYE message contains a reason's length, this declared length is not checked against the actual received packet size, potentially resulting in an out-of-bound read access. This issue affects all users that use PJMEDIA and RTCP. A malicious actor can send a RTCP BYE message with an invalid reason length. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVE-2025-43202 
This issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6, macOS Sequoia 15.6. Processing a file may lead to memory corruption.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2015-8666 
Heap-based buffer overflow in QEMU, when built with the Q35-chipset-based PC system emulator.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.9
CVSS v2.0 score: 3.3
CVE-2020-5279 Improper Access Control for certain legacy controller in PrestaShop
In PrestaShop between versions 1.5.0.0 and 1.7.6.5, there are improper access control since the the version 1.5.0.0 for legacy controllers. - admin-dev/index.php/configure/shop/customer-preferences/ - admin-dev/index.php/improve/international/translations/ - admin-dev/index.php/improve/international/geolocation/ - admin-dev/index.php/improve/international/localization - admin-dev/index.php/configure/advanced/performance - admin-dev/index.php/sell/orders/delivery-slips/ - admin-dev/index.php?controller=AdminStatuses The problem is fixed in 1.7.6.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.1
GHSA-g7pj-4wjv-5pv3 
The dvb_ca_ioctl function in drivers/media/dvb/ttpci/av7110_ca.c in the Linux kernel before 2.6.38-rc2 does not check the sign of a certain integer field, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a negative value.
CVE-2020-23574 
When uploading a file in Sysax Multi Server 6.90, an authenticated user can modify the filename="" parameter in the uploadfile_name1.htm form to a length of 368 or more bytes. This will create a buffer overflow condition, causing the application to crash.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
GHSA-wwpp-jxxg-w2qr 
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions , 2019.012.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2017.011.30148 and earlier, 2015.006.30503 and earlier, and 2015.006.30503 and earlier have a buffer overrun vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .
GHSA-284c-r484-8cqh 
Service Workers did not detect Private Browsing Mode correctly in all cases, which could have led to Service Workers being written to disk for websites visited in Private Browsing Mode. This would not have persisted them in a state where they would run again, but it would have leaked Private Browsing Mode details to disk. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 107.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2014-2632 
Unspecified vulnerability in the WebTier component in HP Service Manager (SM) 7.21 and 9.x before 9.34 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
GHSA-rfqr-6wr8-ph6h 
A security vulnerability has been detected in Tenda F456 1.0.0.5. Impacted is the function fromDhcpListClient of the file /goform/DhcpListClient of the component httpd. Such manipulation of the argument page leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7.4
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2026-53344 pinctrl: mcp23s08: Initialize mcp->dev and mcp->addr before regmap init
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

pinctrl: mcp23s08: Initialize mcp->dev and mcp->addr before regmap init

Regmap initialization triggers regcache_maple_populate() which attempts
SPI read to populate cache. SPI read requires mcp->dev and mcp->addr to
be set, without them, NULL pointer dereference occurs during probe.

Move initialization before mcp23s08_spi_regmap_init() call.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2018-10973 
An integer overflow in the transferMulti function of a smart contract implementation for KoreaShow, an Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to accomplish an unauthorized increase of digital assets via crafted _value parameters.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
CVE-2024-0886 Poikosoft EZ CD Audio Converter Activation denial of service
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Poikosoft EZ CD Audio Converter 8.0.7. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Activation Handler. The manipulation of the argument Key leads to denial of service. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-252037 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 3.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 1.7
GHSA-jh2q-359q-8fgg 
MySQL for PCF tiles 1.7.x before 1.7.10 were discovered to log the AWS access key in plaintext. These credentials were logged to the Service Backup component logs, and not the system log, thus were not exposed outside the Service Backup VM.
CVSS v3.1 score: 10
CVE-2022-49362 NFSD: Fix potential use-after-free in nfsd_file_put()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSD: Fix potential use-after-free in nfsd_file_put()

nfsd_file_put_noref() can free @nf, so don't dereference @nf
immediately upon return from nfsd_file_put_noref().
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-jmhj-4wgh-cqpx 
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in PalsCode Support Genix allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Support Genix: from n/a through 1.4.11.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2025-48301 WordPress SMTP for SendGrid – YaySMTP plugin <= 1.5 - SQL Injection Vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in YayCommerce SMTP for SendGrid – YaySMTP smtp-sendgrid allows SQL Injection.This issue affects SMTP for SendGrid – YaySMTP: from n/a through <= 1.5.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.6
RHSA-2022:8964 Red Hat Security Advisory: updated rh-sso-7/sso76-openshift-rhel8 container and operator related images
keycloak: path traversal via double URL encoding keycloak: Session takeover with OIDC offline refreshtokens
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.8
CVE-2023-30496 WordPress Bus Ticket Booking with Seat Reservation Plugin <= 5.2.5 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in MagePeople Team WpBusTicketly plugin <= 5.2.5 versions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2026-16133 LiuMengxuan04 MiniCode mcp.ts child_process.spawn command injection
A flaw has been found in LiuMengxuan04 MiniCode 0.1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function child_process.spawn of the file mcp.ts. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been published and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
CVSS v4.0 score: 2.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 5
CVSS v3.0 score: 5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5.1
GHSA-gxh9-45xm-vm79 
The Util_DecodeHTTPAuth function in BNBT BitTorrent Tracker Beta 7.5 Release 2 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a Basic Authorization HTTP request with a "A==" value.
GHSA-c799-gc59-cqr9 
A vulnerability has been found in ywxbear PHP-Bookstore-Website-Example and PHP Basic BookStore Website up to 0e0b9f542f7a2d90a8d7f8c83caca69294e234e4. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /index.php of the component Quantity Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper validation of specified quantity in input. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product operates on a rolling release basis, ensuring continuous delivery. Consequently, there are no version details for either affected or updated releases.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2008-4173 
SQL injection vulnerability in ProArcadeScript 1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the random parameter to the default URI.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-37hm-8cwf-jp7f 
[A maliciously crafted 3DM file, when parsed in opennurbs.dll through Autodesk applications, can be used to cause a Heap-based Overflow. A malicious actor can leverage this vulnerability to cause a crash, read sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
GHSA-wq9j-8g24-9jcv 
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in N8cms 1.1 and 1.2 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) dir and (2) page_id parameter to index.php.
GHSA-924c-wvqc-jhp3 
Intelbras TIP200 60.61.75.15, TIP200LITE 60.61.75.15, and TIP300 65.61.75.15 devices allow /cgi-bin/cgiServer.exx?page= XSS.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.4
GHSA-f33v-8wrm-6584 
Tinyproxy through 1.11.3, fixed in commit 09312a1, fails to properly validate the Host header during stathost detection, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access the stats page by injecting a matching Host header or bypass detection via port manipulation. Remote attackers can trigger unauthorized access to internal proxy statistics or misroute requests as transparent proxy connections to circumvent access controls.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.2
GHSA-rg2r-4fr3-6jvr 
In EMC ViPR SRM, Storage M&R, VNX M&R, and M&R (Watch4Net) for SAS Solution Packs, the Java Management Extensions (JMX) protocol used to communicate between components in the Alerting and/or Compliance components can be leveraged to create a denial of service (DoS) condition. Attackers with knowledge of JMX agent user credentials could potentially exploit this vulnerability to create arbitrary files on the affected system and create a DoS condition by leveraging inherent JMX protocol capabilities.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.4
GHSA-5r86-7p4c-pw27 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:misc: fastrpc: Restrict untrusted app to attach to privileged PDUntrusted application with access to only non-secure fastrpc device
node can attach to root_pd or static PDs if it can make the respective
init request. This can cause problems as the untrusted application
can send bad requests to root_pd or static PDs. Add changes to reject
attach to privileged PDs if the request is being made using non-secure
fastrpc device node.
GHSA-xw3g-f28m-3q7j 
An issue in personal-management-system Personal Management System 1.4.65 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the Travel Ideas" function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2023-45777 
In checkKeyIntentParceledCorrectly of AccountManagerService.java, there is a possible way to launch arbitrary activities using system privileges due to Parcel Mismatch. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-gqv6-f424-3g7h 
An issue in alanclarke URLite v.3.1.0 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) via a crafted payload to the parsing function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2014-7263 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ULTRAPOP.JP i-HTTPD allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted HTTP header, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-7261.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2009-3174 
PHP remote file inclusion vulnerability in fonctions_racine.php in OBOphiX 2.7.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via a URL in the chemin_lib parameter.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-jhpx-cpvq-8cwm 
A flaw has been found in Tiandy Easy7 CMS Windows 7.17.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /Easy7/apps/WebService/GetDBData.jsp. This manipulation of the argument strTBName causes sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
GHSA-w92h-x6g5-4fqh 
D-Link DCM-604 DCM604_C1_ViaCabo_1.04_20130606 and DCM-704 EU_DCM-704_1.10 devices allow remote attackers to discover Wi-Fi credentials via iso.3.6.1.4.1.4413.2.2.2.1.5.4.1.14.1.3.32 and iso.3.6.1.4.1.4413.2.2.2.1.5.4.2.4.1.2.32 SNMP requests.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2023-26258 
Arcserve UDP through 9.0.6034 allows authentication bypass. The method getVersionInfo at WebServiceImpl/services/FlashServiceImpl leaks the AuthUUID token. This token can be used at /WebServiceImpl/services/VirtualStandbyServiceImpl to obtain a valid session. This session can be used to execute any task as administrator.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-qgq4-qmm7-r3p4 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:batman-adv: reject new tp_meter sessions during teardownPrevent tp_meter from starting new sender or receiver sessions after
mesh_state has left BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2015-0045 
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-0053.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
CVE-2002-0103 
An installer program for Oracle9iAS Web Cache 2.0.0.x creates executable and configuration files with insecure permissions, which allows local users to gain privileges by (1) running webcached or (2) obtaining the administrator password from webcache.xml.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
GHSA-gh92-xgwc-mx9x 
Directory traversal vulnerability in sendcard.php in Sendcard 3.4.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a full pathname in the form parameter.
GHSA-qqwx-8prm-3682 
In lunary-ai/lunary version 1.2.7, there is a lack of rate limiting on the forgot password page, leading to an email bombing vulnerability. Attackers can exploit this by automating forgot password requests to flood targeted user accounts with a high volume of password reset emails. This not only overwhelms the victim's mailbox, making it difficult to manage and locate legitimate emails, but also significantly impacts mail servers by consuming their resources. The increased load can cause performance degradation and, in severe cases, make the mail servers unresponsive or unavailable, disrupting email services for the entire organization.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-33h2-c39r-888q 
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Doctors Appointment System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /edoc/doctor/patient.php. The manipulation of the argument search12 leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-221821 was assigned to this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2021-28914 
BAB TECHNOLOGIE GmbH eibPort V3 prior version 3.9.1 allow the user to set a weak password because the strength is shown in configuration tool, but finally not enforced. This is usable and part of an attack chain to gain SSH root access.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2019-1866 Cisco Webex Business Suite Host Header Value Integrity Vulnerability
Cisco Webex Business Suite before 39.1.0 contains a vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to affect the integrity of the application. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of host header values. An attacker with a privileged network position, either a man-in-the-middle or by intercepting wireless network traffic, could exploit this vulnerability to manipulate header values sent by a client to the affected application. The attacker could cause the application to use input from the header to redirect a user from the Cisco Webex Meetings Online site to an arbitrary site of the attacker's choosing.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.1
CVE-2026-19922 code-projects Online Shopping System checkout.php cross site scripting
A security flaw has been discovered in code-projects Online Shopping System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /checkout.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument amount_1 results in cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.1
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.5
CVSS v3.0 score: 3.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
GHSA-qc47-m83m-4r6c 
QuickTime 7 in Apple OS X before 10.10.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted file, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3765, CVE-2015-3779, CVE-2015-3788, CVE-2015-3790, CVE-2015-3791, CVE-2015-3792, CVE-2015-5751, CVE-2015-5753, and CVE-2015-5779.
GHSA-2jmv-xwch-pcqf 
OS Command Injection vulnerability in EndRun Technologies Sonoma D12 Network Time Server (GPS) F/W 6010-0071-000 Ver 4.00 allows attackers to gain sensitive information, and possibly other unspecified impacts.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.2
CVE-2025-64075 
A path traversal vulnerability in the check_token function of Shenzhen Zhibotong Electronics ZBT WE2001 23.09.27 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication and perform administrative actions by supplying a crafted session cookie value.
CVSS v3.1 score: 10
CVE-2023-25942 

Dell PowerScale OneFS versions 8.2.x-9.4.x contain an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability. A malicious network user with low privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability in SMB, leading to a potential denial of service.


CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-h4xc-rp2v-7893 
Revive Adserver before 3.2.2 allows remote attackers to perform unspecified actions by leveraging an unexpired session after the user has been (1) deleted or (2) unlinked.
CVE-2023-47224 WordPress WP Travel plugin <= 7.8.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Travel WP Travel wp-travel allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects WP Travel: from n/a through <= 7.8.0.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-8fp8-7vrm-6f5m 
Buffer overflow in iwconfig allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a long HOME environment variable.
GHSA-w826-7v7v-g233 
The Linux kernel before 2.6.18.8-0.8 in SUSE openSUSE 10.2 does not properly handle failure of an AppArmor change_hat system call, which might allow attackers to trigger the unconfining of an apparmored task.
GHSA-jmjg-73wq-w8m5 
DBA-1510P firmware 1.70b009 and earlier allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands via Web User Interface.
CVE-2021-0169 
Uncontrolled Search Path Element in software for Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless Wi-Fi in Windows 10 and 11 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.7
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
GHSA-8frv-q972-9rq5 cggmp24 and cggmp21 are vulnerable to signature forgery through altered presignatures
ImpactThis attack is against presignatures used in very specific context:Presignatures + HD wallets derivation: security level reduces to 85 bits \
Previously users could generate a presignature, and then choose a HD derivation path while issuing a partial signature via [`Presignature::set_derivation_path`](https://docs.rs/cggmp21/0.6.3/cggmp21/signing/struct.Presignature.html#method.set_derivation_path), which is malleable to attack that reduces target security level. To mitigate, this method has been removed from API.Presignatures + "raw signing" (when signer signs a hash without knowing an original message): results into signature forgery attack \
Previously, users were able to configure [`Presignature::issue_partial_signature`](https://docs.rs/cggmp21/0.6.3/cggmp21/signing/struct.Presignature.html#method.issue_partial_signature) with hashed message without ever providing original mesage. In new API, this method only accepts digests for which original message has been observed.Patches`cggmp24 v0.7.0-alpha.2` release contains API changes that make it impossible to use presignatures in contexts in which it reduces security. Follow [migration guidelines](https://github.com/LFDT-Lockness/cggmp21/blob/v0.7.0-alpha.2/CGGMP21_MIGRATION.md) to upgrade.WorkaroundsUsers can continue using un-patched versions of library as long as they don't use presignatures in said scenarios where it weakens system security. To be sure, migrate to patched version that excludes presignatures from being used in such scenarios.ReferencesRead this [blog post](https://www.dfns.co/article/cggmp21-vulnerabilities-patched-and-explained) to learn more.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.2