CIRCL/vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
CVE-2022-0805 
Use after free in Browser Switcher in Google Chrome prior to 99.0.4844.51 allowed a remote attacker who convinced a user to engage in specific user interaction to potentially exploit heap corruption via user interaction.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
GHSA-hrhg-9hfh-hwhj 
Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in GUARDIANWALL MailSuite and GUARDIANWALL Mail Security Cloud (SaaS version). If a remote attacker sends a specially crafted request to the product's web service, arbitrary code may be executed when the product is configured to run pop3wallpasswd with grdnwww user privilege.
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
PYSEC-2026-1412 
A vulnerability in the dataframe component of gradio-app/gradio (version git 98cbcae) allows for a zip bomb attack. The component uses pd.read_csv to process input values, which can accept compressed files. An attacker can exploit this by uploading a maliciously crafted zip bomb, leading to a server crash and causing a denial of service.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2008-0581 
Geert Moernaut LSrunasE allows local users to gain privileges by obtaining the encrypted password from a batch file, and constructing a modified batch file that specifies this password in the /password switch and specifies an arbitrary program in the /command switch.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.2
CVE-2026-26791 
GL-iNet GL-AR300M16 v4.3.11 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the string port parameter in the enable_echo_server function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted input.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2007-0886 
Heap-based buffer underflow in axigen 1.2.6 through 2.0.0b1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via certain base64-encoded data on the pop3 port (110/tcp), which triggers an integer overflow.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2022-39346 Missing length validation of user displayname in nextcloud server
Nextcloud server is an open source personal cloud server. Affected versions of nextcloud server did not properly limit user display names which could allow a malicious users to overload the backing database and cause a denial of service. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 22.2.10, 23.0.7 or 24.0.3. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.5
GHSA-jhwr-j387-v3v2 
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in UNI-PA University Marketing & Computer Internet Trade Inc. University Information System allows SQL Injection.This issue affects University Information System: before 12.12.2023.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-6wp2-fw3v-mfmc Memory corruption in array-tools
An issue was discovered in the array-tools crate before 0.3.2 for Rust. Affected versions of this crate don't guard against panics, so that partially uninitialized buffer is dropped when user-provided `T::clone()` panics in `FixedCapacityDequeLike<T, A>::clone()`. This causes memory corruption.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-4fr8-gmqr-2fwp 
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in username field in /src/chatbotapp/LoginServlet.java in wliang6 ChatEngine commit fded8e710ad59f816867ad47d7fc4862f6502f3e, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.6
CVE-2025-38621 md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode

Our testcase trigger panic:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000e0
...
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 85 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 6.16.0+ #94
PREEMPT(none)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
Workqueue: md_misc md_start_sync
RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 md_start_sync+0x329/0x480
 process_one_work+0x226/0x6d0
 worker_thread+0x19e/0x340
 kthread+0x10f/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x14d/0x180
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: raid10
CR2: 00000000000000e0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0

md_spares_need_change in md_start_sync will call rdev_addable which
protected by rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock. This rcu context will help
protect rdev won't be released, but rdev->mddev will be set to NULL
before we call synchronize_rcu in md_kick_rdev_from_array. Fix this by
using READ_ONCE and check does rdev->mddev still alive.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2020-0546 
Unquoted service path in Intel(R) Optane(TM) DC Persistent Memory Module Management Software before version 1.0.0.3461 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege and denial of service via local access.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
GHSA-95r4-g235-2w5g 
In Wireshark 2.4.0 to 2.4.5 and 2.2.0 to 2.2.13, epan/dissectors/packet-isup.c has a memory leak.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2022-29207 Undefined behavior when users supply invalid resource handles in TensorFlow
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning. Prior to versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4, multiple TensorFlow operations misbehave in eager mode when the resource handle provided to them is invalid. In graph mode, it would have been impossible to perform these API calls, but migration to TF 2.x eager mode opened up this vulnerability. If the resource handle is empty, then a reference is bound to a null pointer inside TensorFlow codebase (various codepaths). This is undefined behavior. Versions 2.9.0, 2.8.1, 2.7.2, and 2.6.4 contain a patch for this issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-xmf4-pwcw-hwqf 
This issue was addressed by adding an additional prompt for user consent. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.4. A shortcut may be able to bypass sensitive Shortcuts app settings.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
ICSA-26-092-02 Yokogawa CENTUM VP
Affected products contain a hardcoded password for the user account (PROG) used for CENTUM Authentication Mode within the system. Under the following conditions, there is a risk that an attacker could log in as the PROG user. The default permission for the PROG users is S1 permission (equivalent to OFFUSER). Therefore, for properly permission-controlled targets of operation and monitoring, even if an attacker logs in as the PROG user, the risk of critical operations or configuration changes being performed is considered low. If the PROG user's permissions have been changed for any reason, there is a risk that operations or configuration changes may be performed under the modified permissions. Additionally, exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to already have access to the HIS screen controls.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4
CVE-2026-33135 WeGIA has Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in `novo_memorandoo.php` via `sccs` parameter
WeGIA is a web manager for charitable institutions. Versions 3.6.6 and below have a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the novo_memorandoo.php endpoint. An attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the sccs GET parameter, which is directly echoed into the HTML response without any sanitization or encoding. The script /html/memorando/novo_memorandoo.php reads HTTP GET parameters to display dynamic success messages to the user. At approximately line 273, the code checks if $_GET['msg'] equals 'success'. If true, it directly concatenates $_GET['sccs'] into an HTML alert <div> and outputs it to the browser. This issue has been fixed in version 3.6.7.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.3
GHSA-jj45-xvq5-rhh9 Kratos has a Confused Deputy issue
A security flaw has been discovered in go-kratos kratos up to 2.9.2. This impacts the function NewServer of the file transport/http/server.go of the component http.DefaultServeMux Fallback Handler. The manipulation results in unintended intermediary. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The patch is identified as 0284a5bcf92b5a7ee015300ce3051baf7ae4718d. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-gfjh-r2j2-6qf3 
The MG AdvancedOptions plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the `$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']` variable in all versions up to, and including, 1.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
GHSA-fw6g-vx3h-m7pr 
Multiple buffer overflows in mDNSResponder before 625.41.2 allow remote attackers to read or write to out-of-bounds memory locations via vectors involving the (1) GetValueForIPv4Addr, (2) GetValueForMACAddr, (3) rfc3110_import, or (4) CopyNSEC3ResourceRecord function.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
GHSA-jw4c-mqg6-7wcm 
The installation of Cisco Secure Desktop (CSD) before 3.1.1.45 uses insecure default permissions (all users full control) for the CSD directory and its parent directory, which allow local users to gain privileges by replacing CSD executables, aka "Local Privilege Escalation".
CVE-2021-26122 
LivingLogic XIST4C before 0.107.8 allows XSS via feedback.htm or feedback.wihtm.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-c97r-q93g-fc5c 
A SQL Injection vulnerability was found in /covid-tms/password-recovery.php in PHPGurukul COVID 19 Testing Management System v1.0, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via the contactno POST request parameter.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVE-2026-11059 
Use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
GHSA-5h35-x5pv-99jf 
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0774.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2023-30717 
Sensitive information exposure vulnerability in SVCAgent prior to SMR Sep-2023 Release 1 allows attackers to get unresettable identifiers.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4
GHSA-cg8r-2vc3-jvc7 
An improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Fortinet FortiSandbox at least versions 4.4.0 through 4.4.4 and 4.2.0 through 4.2.6 and 4.0.0 through 4.0.4 and 3.2.0 through 3.2.4 and 3.1.0 through 3.1.5 and 3.0.0 through 3.0.7 allows an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTP requests.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2002-1340 
The "ConnectionFile" property in the DataSourceControl component in Office Web Components (OWC) 10 allows remote attackers to determine the existence of local files by detecting an exception.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-4qp6-97jw-9prg 
When the AMD Platform Security Processor (PSP) boot rom loads, authenticates, and subsequently decrypts an encrypted FW, due to insufficient verification of the integrity of decrypted image, arbitrary code may be executed in the PSP when encrypted firmware images are used.
RHSA-2016:1207 Red Hat Security Advisory: glibc security update
glibc: getaddrinfo() writes DNS queries to random file descriptors under high load
GHSA-j354-f8vh-j5jv 
Missing Authorization vulnerability in Auctollo Google XML Sitemaps google-sitemap-generator allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Google XML Sitemaps: from n/a through <= 4.1.21.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-794p-7wc2-pghh 
Motopress Hotel Booking Lite 4.2.4 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting payloads in accommodation type fields. Attackers can inject script tags through the title and excerpt parameters when creating accommodation types, which execute in the browser when visitors access the accommodations page.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.1
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.4
GHSA-j4gp-vqp3-jp8r 
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Lucian Apostol Auto Affiliate Links allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Auto Affiliate Links: from n/a through 6.4.2.4.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2022-21686 Server Side Twig Template Injection in PrestaShop
PrestaShop is an Open Source e-commerce platform. Starting with version 1.7.0.0 and ending with version 1.7.8.3, an attacker is able to inject twig code inside the back office when using the legacy layout. The problem is fixed in version 1.7.8.3. There are no known workarounds.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9
PYSEC-2026-868 
An issue was discovered in OpenStack Cinder before 19.1.2, 20.x before 20.0.2, and 21.0.0; Glance before 23.0.1, 24.x before 24.1.1, and 25.0.0; and Nova before 24.1.2, 25.x before 25.0.2, and 26.0.0. By supplying a specially created VMDK flat image that references a specific backing file path, an authenticated user may convince systems to return a copy of that file's contents from the server, resulting in unauthorized access to potentially sensitive data.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.7
CVE-2025-52670 
Missing authorization check in Revive Adserver 5.5.2 and 6.0.1 and earlier versions causes users on the system to delete banners owned by other accounts
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.1
CVE-2012-6341 
An Information Disclosure vulnerability exists in the my config file in NEtGEAR WGR614 v7 and v9, which could let a malicious user recover all previously used passwords on the device, for both the control panel and WEP/WPA/WPA2, in plaintext. This is a different issue than CVE-2012-6340.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
CVE-2026-67431 MCP Ruby SDK: Ruby SSE Session Poisoning
MCP Ruby SDK is the official Ruby SDK for Model Context Protocol servers and clients. Prior to 0.23.0, MCP::Server::Transports::StreamableHTTPTransport in the mcp gem does not bind a session ID to a session owner, allowing an attacker with a stolen session ID to send tools/call requests that execute in the victim's session. This issue is fixed in version 0.23.0.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.3
GHSA-rvc2-g2ww-qpfh 
Trimble SketchUp Viewer SKP File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Trimble SketchUp Viewer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SKP files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-21785.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
GHSA-45r6-j3cc-6mxx OS Command Injection in Apache Airflow
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Apache Airflow Spark Provider, Apache Airflow allows an attacker to read arbtrary files in the task execution context, without write access to DAG files. This issue affects Spark Provider versions prior to 4.0.0. It also impacts any Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 in case Spark Provider is installed (Spark Provider 4.0.0 can only be installed for Airflow 2.3.0+). Note that you need to manually install the Spark Provider version 4.0.0 in order to get rid of the vulnerability on top of Airflow 2.3.0+ version that has lower version of the Spark Provider installed).
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2023-49768 WordPress WP-FormAssembly plugin <= 2.0.10 - Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in FormAssembly / Drew Buschhorn WP-FormAssembly allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WP-FormAssembly: from n/a through 2.0.10.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-4c48-v482-r632 
A BOLA vulnerability in GET, PUT, DELETE /appointments/{appointmentId} allows a low privileged user to fetch, modify or delete an appointment of any user (including admin). This results in unauthorized access and unauthorized data manipulation.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.9
GHSA-cg64-6498-7hpc 
Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in SigmaForms Pro – AI Generated Forms <= 1.4.5 versions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9
GHSA-phhm-63xx-v9rr phpMyAdmin Reflected File Download attack
An issue was discovered in phpMyAdmin. An attacker may be able to trigger a user to download a specially crafted malicious SVG file. All 4.6.x versions (prior to 4.6.4), 4.4.x versions (prior to 4.4.15.8), and 4.0.x versions (prior to 4.0.10.17) are affected.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.3
GHSA-c43r-48jx-gxv5 
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes Db2 Connect Server) 11.5.0 - 11.5.9 and 12.1.0 - 12.1.3 could allow a local user to cause a denial of service due to improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-85rf-xh54-whp3 Malicious URL drafting attack against iodines static file server may allow path traversal
ImpactA path traversal vulnerability was detected in iodine's static file service. This vulnerability effects any application running iodine's static file server on an effected iodine version.Malicious URL drafting may cause the static file server to attempt a response containing data from files that shouldn't be normally accessible from the public folder.PatchesThe vulnerability was patched in version 0.7.34. Please upgrade to the latest version.WorkaroundsA possible workaround would be to disable the static file service and it's `X-Sendfile` support, sending static files using nginx or a source code solution (sending the data dynamically).However, it would be better to upgrade iodine to the latest version, as it also contains non-security related fixes.For more informationIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:Email [Boaz Segev](https://github.com/boazsegev)
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-p7p2-vf3x-m7fp 
in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause service crash through integer overflow.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.3
GHSA-jhq7-888q-jw4m 
HackerOne community member Kassem S.(kassem_s94) has reported that username handling in Revive Adserver was still vulnerable to impersonation attacks after the fix for CVE-2025-52672, via several alternate techniques. Homoglyphs based impersonation has been independently reported by other HackerOne users, such as  itz_hari_ and khoof.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.4
GHSA-h24v-9p5c-3937 
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in patternsinthecloud Autoship Cloud for WooCommerce Subscription Products allows DOM-Based XSS. This issue affects Autoship Cloud for WooCommerce Subscription Products: from n/a through 2.8.0.1.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2022-49606 RDMA/irdma: Fix sleep from invalid context BUG
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/irdma: Fix sleep from invalid context BUG

Taking the qos_mutex to process RoCEv2 QP's on netdev events causes a
kernel splat.

Fix this by removing the handling for RoCEv2 in
irdma_cm_teardown_connections that uses the mutex. This handling is only
needed for iWARP to avoid having connections established while the link is
down or having connections remain functional after the IP address is
removed.

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.
  Call Trace:
  kernel: dump_stack+0x66/0x90
  kernel: ___might_sleep.cold.92+0x8d/0x9a
  kernel: mutex_lock+0x1c/0x40
  kernel: irdma_cm_teardown_connections+0x28e/0x4d0 [irdma]
  kernel: ? check_preempt_curr+0x7a/0x90
  kernel: ? select_idle_sibling+0x22/0x3c0
  kernel: ? select_task_rq_fair+0x94c/0xc90
  kernel: ? irdma_exec_cqp_cmd+0xc27/0x17c0 [irdma]
  kernel: ? __wake_up_common+0x7a/0x190
  kernel: irdma_if_notify+0x3cc/0x450 [irdma]
  kernel: ? sched_clock_cpu+0xc/0xb0
  kernel: irdma_inet6addr_event+0xc6/0x150 [irdma]
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2021-32646 Escalation of permissions in roomer
Roomer is a discord bot cog (extension) which provides automatic voice channel generation as well as private voice and text channels. A vulnerability has been discovered allowing discord users to get the ``manage channel`` permissions in a private VC they have joined. This allowed them to make changes to or delete the voice channel they have taken over. The exploit does not allow access or control to any other channels in the server. Upgrade to version 1.0.1 for a patched version of the cog. As a workaround you may disable private VCs in your guild(server) or unload the roomer cog to render the exploit unusable.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2012-5266 
Buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 10.3.183.29 and 11.x before 11.4.402.287 on Windows and Mac OS X, before 10.3.183.29 and 11.x before 11.2.202.243 on Linux, before 11.1.111.19 on Android 2.x and 3.x, and before 11.1.115.20 on Android 4.x; Adobe AIR before 3.4.0.2710; and Adobe AIR SDK before 3.4.0.2710 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than other Flash Player buffer overflow CVEs listed in APSB12-22.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
GHSA-98j5-4649-rfv2 
cJSON 1.5.0 through 1.7.18 allows out-of-bounds access via the decode_array_index_from_pointer function in cJSON_Utils.c, allowing remote attackers to bypass array bounds checking and access restricted data via malformed JSON pointer strings containing alphanumeric characters.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2022-32028 
Car Rental Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via /car-rental-management-system/admin/manage_user.php?id=.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.2
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2011-2615 
Unspecified vulnerability in Opera before 11.50 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application hang) via unknown content on a web page, as demonstrated by domiteca.com.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-p25r-ch38-vc86 
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in code-projects Dormitory Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file login.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-250579.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVE-2013-6735 
IBM WebSphere Portal 6.0.0.x through 6.0.0.1, 6.0.1.x through 6.0.1.7, 6.1.0.x through 6.1.0.6 CF27, 6.1.5.x through 6.1.5.3 CF27, 7.0.0.x through 7.0.0.2 CF26, and 8.0.0.x through 8.0.0.1 CF08 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive Java Content Repository (JCR) information via a modified Web Content Manager (WCM) URL.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-jhjg-xq9m-h835 
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in account_change.php in BtiTracker 1.4.1 and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) style or (2) langue parameter.
PYSEC-2024-41 
diffoscope before 256 allows directory traversal via an embedded filename in a GPG file. Contents of any file, such as ../.ssh/id_rsa, may be disclosed to an attacker. This occurs because the value of the gpg --use-embedded-filenames option is trusted.
GHSA-xg6j-7h2x-x54g 
TeaKKi 2.7 allows XSS via a crafted onerror attribute for a picture's URL.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
GHSA-fvcm-72v3-xfjc 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in index.php in Musicbox 2.3.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the term parameter in a search action.
GHSA-pg83-2xx5-cjhr 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the JobScheduler Operations Center (JOC) in SOS JobScheduler before 1.6.4246 and 1.7.x before 1.7.4241 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the hash property (location.hash).
CVE-2024-49366 Nginx UI's json field can construct a directory traversal payload, causing arbitrary files to be written
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Nginx UI v2.0.0-beta.35 and earlier gets the value from the json field without verification, and can construct a value value in the form of `../../`. Arbitrary files can be written to the server, which may result in loss of permissions. Version 2.0.0-beta.26 fixes the issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7.7
RHSA-2023:1898 Red Hat Security Advisory: java-17-openjdk security and bug fix update
OpenJDK: improper connection handling during TLS handshake (8294474) OpenJDK: missing string checks for NULL characters (8296622) OpenJDK: incorrect handling of NULL characters in ProcessBuilder (8295304) OpenJDK: Swing HTML parsing issue (8296832) OpenJDK: incorrect enqueue of references in garbage collector (8298191) OpenJDK: certificate validation issue in TLS session negotiation (8298310) OpenJDK: missing check for slash characters in URI-to-path conversion (8298667)
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.7
CVE-2021-3741 Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in chatwoot/chatwoot
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was discovered in chatwoot/chatwoot, affecting all versions prior to 2.6. The vulnerability occurs when a user uploads an SVG file containing a malicious XSS payload in the profile settings. When the avatar is opened in a new page, the custom JavaScript code is executed, leading to potential security risks.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2011-0815 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 6 Update 25 and earlier, 5.0 Update 29 and earlier, and 1.4.2_31 and earlier allows remote untrusted Java Web Start applications and untrusted Java applets to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to AWT.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2022-20096 
In camera, there is a possible information disclosure due to uninitialized data. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is no needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS06419003; Issue ID: ALPS06419003.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.4
CVSS v2.0 score: 2.1
GHSA-wc63-rvqh-4rvx 
IrfanView SID File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists within the parsing of SID files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23283.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2021-34874 
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the processing of 3DS files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a memory corruption condition. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14736.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2012-3969 
Integer overflow in the nsSVGFEMorphologyElement::Filter function in Mozilla Firefox before 15.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.7, Thunderbird before 15.0, Thunderbird ESR 10.x before 10.0.7, and SeaMonkey before 2.12 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted SVG filter that triggers an incorrect sum calculation, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-qgc4-q259-hqvf 
Memory leak in Netscape Collabra Server 3.5.4 and earlier allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion) by repeatedly sending approximately 5K of data to TCP port 5238.
GHSA-wq5j-p8j8-wx7p 
The Yoast SEO plugin before 11.6-RC5 for WordPress does not properly restrict unfiltered HTML in term descriptions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2023-32817 
In gnss service, there is a possible out of bounds read due to improper input validation. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08044040; Issue ID: ALPS08044035.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.4
CVE-2025-67684 Remote Code Execution via Local File Inclusion in Quick.Cart
Quick.Cart is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion and Path Traversal issues in the theme selection mechanism. Quick.Cart allows a privileged user to upload arbitrary file contents while only validating the filename extension. This allows an attacker to include and execute uploaded PHP code, resulting in Remote Code Execution on the server.

The vendor was notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Only version 6.7 was tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested and might also be vulnerable.
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.4
GHSA-r82c-j4mq-5xfw Update bitlyshortener to >=0.5.0 to prevent generating some invalid short URLs
ImpactDue to a sudden upstream breaking change by Bitly, versions of `bitlyshortener` <0.5.0 can generate an invalid short URL when a vanity domain exists.PatchesUpgrading `bitlyshortener` to 0.5.0 or newer will prevent the generation of any such invalid short URLs.References[Release notes](https://github.com/impredicative/bitlyshortener/releases)
CVE-2009-4942 
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in ACollab 1.2 allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users for requests that add personal agenda items.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-pv4p-cwwg-4rph Django SQL injection vulnerability
An issue was discovered in Django 5.0 before 5.0.8 and 4.2 before 4.2.15. QuerySet.values() and values_list() methods on models with a JSONField are subject to SQL injection in column aliases via a crafted JSON object key as a passed *arg.
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.1
CVE-2012-0869 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in fup in Frams' Fast File EXchange (F*EX, aka fex) before 20120215 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the id parameter.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-m343-cxj8-fq77 
In ImageMagick 7.0.7-16 Q16 x86_64 2017-12-22, an infinite loop vulnerability was found in the function ReadTXTImage in coders/txt.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU exhaustion) via a crafted image file that is mishandled in a GetImageIndexInList call.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-9rq6-59m3-gmgx 
The Download Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data due to an improper authorization check on the 'protectMediaLibrary' function in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.89. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to download password-protected files.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2023-41325 OP-TEE double free in shdr_verify_signature
OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.20 and prior to version 3.22, `shdr_verify_signature` can make a double free. `shdr_verify_signature` used to verify a TA binary before it is loaded. To verify a signature of it, allocate a memory for RSA key. RSA key allocate function (`sw_crypto_acipher_alloc_rsa_public_key`) will try to allocate a memory (which is optee’s heap memory). RSA key is consist of exponent and modulus (represent as variable `e`, `n`) and it allocation is not atomic way, so it may succeed in `e` but fail in `n`. In this case sw_crypto_acipher_alloc_rsa_public_key` will free on `e` and return as it is failed but variable ‘e’ is remained as already freed memory address . `shdr_verify_signature` will free again that memory (which is `e`) even it is freed when it failed allocate RSA key. A patch is available in version 3.22. No known workarounds are available.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.4
CVE-2003-1531 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in testcgi.exe in Lilikoi Software Ceilidh 2.70 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the query string.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2025-27682 
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 1.0.735 Application 20.0.1330 allows Insecure Log Permissions V-2022-005.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-p4wc-mhj4-g4gx 
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Employee Task Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /task-details.php. The manipulation leads to execution after redirect. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-257075.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVE-2010-2128 
Directory traversal vulnerability in the JE Quotation Form (com_jequoteform) component 1.0b1 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files and possibly have unspecified other impact via a .. (dot dot) in the view parameter to index.php.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-h2gh-jqx7-wcj7 
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC PCS 7 V8.2 and earlier (All versions), SIMATIC PCS 7 V9.0 (All versions), SIMATIC PCS 7 V9.1 (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC V15 and earlier (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC V16 (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC V17 (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC V7.4 and earlier (All versions), SIMATIC WinCC V7.5 (All versions < V7.5 SP2 Update 5). The affected systems store sensitive information in log files. An attacker with access to the log files could publicly expose the information or reuse it to develop further attacks on the system.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-prr2-m2fh-3hv6 
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource vulnerability in Tridium Niagara Framework on Windows, Tridium Niagara Enterprise Security on Windows allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Niagara Framework: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11; Niagara Enterprise Security: before 4.14.2, before 4.15.1, before 4.10.11. Tridium recommends upgrading to Niagara Framework and Enterprise Security versions 4.14.2u2, 4.15.u1, or 4.10u.11.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-p43g-84w6-pq26 
Vulnerability in the Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: Utility). Supported versions that are affected are Java SE: 7u311, 8u301, 11.0.12, 17; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.3 and 21.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2026-44617 Apache Zeppelin: LDAP filter injection in LdapRealm — incomplete fix of CVE-2024-31867
LDAP filter injection vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. LdapRealm used RFC 4514 distinguished-name escaping when constructing LDAP search filters instead of RFC 4515 filter escaping, leaving special filter characters insufficiently escaped.                   This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2024-31867. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin versions 0.11.1, 0.11.2, and 0.12.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.12.1, which fixes this issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-7hrp-6jq3-pm4q 
The strListGetItem function in src/HttpHeaderTools.c in Squid 2.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted auth header with certain comma delimiters that trigger an infinite loop of calls to the strcspn function.
CVE-2021-36001 Adobe Character Animator PNG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Adobe Character Animator version 4.2 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds Read vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary memory information in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.3
CVE-2018-19411 
PRTG Network Monitor before 18.2.40.1683 allows an authenticated user with a read-only account to create another user with a read-write account (including administrator) via an HTTP request because /api/addusers doesn't check, or doesn't properly check, user rights.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-445c-vh5m-36rj Apache Log4j Core: log injection in `Rfc5424Layout` due to silent configuration incompatibility
Apache Log4j Core's [`Rfc5424Layout`](https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#RFC5424Layout), in versions 2.21.0 through 2.25.3, is vulnerable to log injection via CRLF sequences due to undocumented renames of security-relevant configuration attributes.Two distinct issues affect users of stream-based syslog services who configure Rfc5424Layout directly:The `newLineEscape` attribute was silently renamed, causing newline escaping to stop working for users of TCP framing (RFC 6587), exposing them to CRLF injection in log output.The `useTlsMessageFormat` attribute was silently renamed, causing users of TLS framing (RFC 5425) to be silently downgraded to unframed TCP (RFC 6587), without newline escaping.Users of the `SyslogAppender` are not affected, as its configuration attributes were not modified.Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVE-2020-35504 
A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the SCSI emulation support of QEMU in versions before 6.0.0. This flaw allows a privileged guest user to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6
CVSS v2.0 score: 2.1
CVE-2021-1695 Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
RHSA-2026:34777 Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat AI Base Images 3.3.2 (TPU)
python-pip: Path traversal via malicious entry point name in pip wheel installation allows arbitrary file overwrite
CVSS v3.1 score: 8
CVE-2021-29052 
The Data Engine module in Liferay Portal 7.3.0 through 7.3.5, and Liferay DXP 7.3 before fix pack 1 does not check permissions in DataDefinitionResourceImpl.getSiteDataDefinitionByContentTypeByDataDefinitionKey, which allows remote authenticated users to view DDMStructures via GET API calls.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
CVE-2022-42267 
NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability where a regular user can cause an out-of-bounds read, which may lead to code execution, denial of service, escalation of privileges, information disclosure, or data tampering.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7
GHSA-7866-77f5-4jpp 
Memory corruption while handling client exceptions, allowing unauthorized channel access.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2022-38050 Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
RHSA-2025:1216 Red Hat Security Advisory: tbb security update
jquery: Untrusted code execution via <option> tag in HTML passed to DOM manipulation methods
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
GHSA-7p56-992f-276f 
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Best Employee Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/print1.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
GHSA-9qcm-mjc2-vxjr 
Buffer overflow in the Vcl.Graphics.TPicture.Bitmap implementation in the Visual Component Library (VCL) in Embarcadero Delphi XE6 20.0.15596.9843 and C++ Builder XE6 20.0.15596.9843 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted BMP file.
CVE-2011-1986 
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Excel 2003 SP3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted spreadsheet, aka "Excel Use after Free WriteAV Vulnerability."
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-hh5m-ff4f-2qxj 
HCL MyXalytics is affected by an improper password policy implementation vulnerability.  Weak passwords and lack of account lockout policies allow attackers to guess or brute-force passwords if the username is known.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.8
GHSA-ghq2-73xv-j8v7 
Insufficient memory protection in the Linux Administrative Tools for Intel(R) Network Adapters before version 24.3 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
GHSA-jmfc-hfjq-pxcp stigmem-node's federation insecure transport settings may allow non-loopback cleartext federation
ImpactStigmem nodes with federation enabled could be configured to run without mTLS outside loopback-only local development. In affected deployments, federation traffic may traverse the network without the intended transport protection. Impacted users are operators who enabled federation and explicitly disabled mTLS while binding the node to a non-loopback URL.PatchesPatched in 0.9.0a2. The node now refuses this configuration unless insecure federation is limited to loopback-only local development.WorkaroundsBefore upgrading, operators should enable mTLS for federation or ensure federation endpoints are bound only to loopback/private test environments and are not reachable by untrusted networks.UpgradeUpgrade to the patched release:If developers install through the Stigmem meta-package instead, they should use the matching extra for deployments, for example:ResourcesRelease: https://github.com/eidetic-labs/stigmem/releases/tag/v0.9.0a2Changelog: https://github.com/eidetic-labs/stigmem/blob/v0.9.0a2/CHANGELOG.md#L14-L35Security policy and posture: https://github.com/eidetic-labs/stigmem/blob/v0.9.0a2/SECURITY.md
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.1
GHSA-f9wr-h7g2-wgwx 
Delta Electronics DIAEnergie (All versions prior to 1.8.02.004) has a blind SQL injection vulnerability that exists in DIAE_eccoefficientHandler.ashx. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL queries, retrieve and modify database contents, and execute system commands.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-gcj7-r3hg-m7w6 OpenClaw's voice-call Twilio replay dedupe now bound to authenticated webhook identity
SummaryThe voice-call Twilio webhook path accepted replay/dedupe identity from unsigned request metadata (`i-twilio-idempotency-token`), enabling replayed signed requests to bypass replay detection and manager dedupe by mutating only that header.Affected Packages / VersionsPackage: `openclaw` (npm)Affected versions: `<= 2026.2.25` (latest published npm version at triage time)Fixed on `main`: commit `1aadf26f9acc399affabd859937a09468a9c5cb4`Planned patched npm version: `2026.2.26`ImpactDeployments using the optional `voice-call` Twilio webhook path could accept replayed webhook events as fresh events when an attacker had one valid signed request and changed only the unsigned idempotency header.Technical DetailsThe fix removes unsigned-header trust from Twilio replay/dedupe identity and binds replay/manager dedupe to authenticated request material. It also threads a verified request identity through provider parsing so dedupe uses verification-derived identity rather than mutable headers.Fix Commit(s)`1aadf26f9acc399affabd859937a09468a9c5cb4`Release Process Note`patched_versions` is pre-set to the planned next release (`2026.2.26`). After the npm release is published, this advisory can be published without additional version-field edits.OpenClaw thanks @tdjackey for reporting.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.7
CVE-2026-4891 CVE-2026-4891
A heap-based out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the DNSSEC validation of dnsmasq allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted DNS packet.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-8r87-vg52-hc7f 
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft Products 8.51, 8.52, and 8.53 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via vectors related to PIA Core Technology.
GHSA-8mxf-4389-q8j9 
Unauthorized access to "/api/Token/gettoken" endpoint in EZD RP allows file manipulation.This issue affects EZD RP in versions before 20.19 (published on 22nd August 2024).
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.6
CVE-2025-28243 
An issue in Alteryx Server v.2023.1.1.460 allows HTML injection via a crafted script to the pages component.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8
GHSA-9r96-r77r-wwjr 
The SureForms  WordPress plugin before 2.11.1 does not properly validate the payment amount on forms that use a dynamically-sourced (variable/hidden) payment amount, allowing unauthenticated users to underpay for the configured product or subscription. Forms using a fixed configured price are not affected.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
RHSA-2025:4794 Red Hat Security Advisory: emacs security update
emacs: arbitrary code execution via Lisp macro expansion
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-638m-m8mh-7gw2 Incorrect MAC key used in the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite
The OpenSSL 3.0 implementation of the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite incorrectly uses the AAD data as the MAC key. This makes the MAC key trivially predictable. An attacker could exploit this issue by performing a man-in-the-middle attack to modify data being sent from one endpoint to an OpenSSL 3.0 recipient such that the modified data would still pass the MAC integrity check. Note that data sent from an OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint to a non-OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint will always be rejected by the recipient and the connection will fail at that point. Many application protocols require data to be sent from the client to the server first. Therefore, in such a case, only an OpenSSL 3.0 server would be impacted when talking to a non-OpenSSL 3.0 client. If both endpoints are OpenSSL 3.0 then the attacker could modify data being sent in both directions. In this case both clients and servers could be affected, regardless of the application protocol. Note that in the absence of an attacker this bug means that an OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint communicating with a non-OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint will fail to complete the handshake when using this ciphersuite. The confidentiality of data is not impacted by this issue, i.e. an attacker cannot decrypt data that has been encrypted using this ciphersuite - they can only modify it. In order for this attack to work both endpoints must legitimately negotiate the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite. This ciphersuite is not compiled by default in OpenSSL 3.0, and is not available within the default provider or the default ciphersuite list. This ciphersuite will never be used if TLSv1.3 has been negotiated. In order for an OpenSSL 3.0 endpoint to use this ciphersuite the following must have occurred: 1) OpenSSL must have been compiled with the (non-default) compile time option enable-weak-ssl-ciphers 2) OpenSSL must have had the legacy provider explicitly loaded (either through application code or via configuration) 3) The ciphersuite must have been explicitly added to the ciphersuite list 4) The libssl security level must have been set to 0 (default is 1) 5) A version of SSL/TLS below TLSv1.3 must have been negotiated 6) Both endpoints must negotiate the RC4-MD5 ciphersuite in preference to any others that both endpoints have in common Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.3 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2).
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
CVE-2020-0683 
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when MSI packages process symbolic links, aka 'Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-0686.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.2
GHSA-q5cc-q49p-jfrj 
Domain Name Relay Daemon (dnrd) 2.10 and earlier allows remote malicious DNS sites to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a long or malformed DNS reply, which is not handled properly by parse_query, get_objectname, and possibly other functions.