CIRCL/vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
cisco-sa-pi-unauth-infodiscl-LFnLgmey Cisco Prime Infrastructure Information Disclosure Vulnerability
A vulnerability in the log file download functionality of Cisco Prime Infrastructure could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to download arbitrary log files from the server.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization checks on the download service API. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted URL request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to download sensitive log files that they would otherwise not have authorization to access.

To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials to access the web-based management interface of the affected device.

Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.


CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2019-2185 
In VlcDequantH263IntraBlock_SH of vlc_dequant.cpp, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-7.1.1 Android-7.1.2 Android-8.0 Android-8.1 Android-9 Android-10Android ID: A-136173699
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-r37j-ggrp-xm9j 
The Exclusive Addons for Elementor plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the Call To Action widget in all versions up to, and including, 2.6.9 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.4
GHSA-q3hj-qw3j-gv7p 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:io_uring/rw: free potentially allocated iovec on cache put failureIf a read/write request goes through io_req_rw_cleanup() and has an
allocated iovec attached and fails to put to the rw_cache, then it may
end up with an unaccounted iovec pointer. Have io_rw_recycle() return
whether it recycled the request or not, and use that to gauge whether to
free a potential iovec or not.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2026-30278 
An arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability in FLY is FUN Aviation Navigation v35.33 allows attackers to overwrite critical internal files via the file import process, leading to arbitrary code execution or information exposure.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2014-4270 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Hyperion Common Admin component in Oracle Hyperion 11.1.2.2 and 11.1.2.3 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to User Interface, a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-4269.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
CVE-2013-3551 
Kernel/Modules/AgentTicketPhone.pm in Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 3.0.x before 3.0.20, 3.1.x before 3.1.16, and 3.2.x before 3.2.7, and OTRS ITSM 3.0.x before 3.0.8, 3.1.x before 3.1.9, and 3.2.x before 3.2.5 does not properly restrict tickets, which allows remote attackers with a valid agent login to read restricted tickets via a crafted URL involving the ticket split mechanism.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
CVE-2021-24634 Recipe Card Blocks < 2.8.3 - Contributor+ Stored Cross-Site Scripting
The Recipe Card Blocks by WPZOOM WordPress plugin before 2.8.3 does not properly sanitise or escape some of the properties of the Recipe Card Block (such as ingredientsLayout, iconSet, steps, ingredients, recipeTitle, or settings), which could allow users with a role as low as contributor to perform Stored Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.4
CVSS v2.0 score: 3.5
CVE-2025-53013 Himmelblau offline auth permits authentication with invalid Hello PIN
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. A vulnerability present in versions 0.9.10 through 0.9.16 allows a user to authenticate to a Linux host via Himmelblau using an *invalid* Linux Hello PIN, provided the host is offline. While the user gains access to the local system, Single Sign-On (SSO) fails due to the network being down and the inability to issue tokens (due to a failure to unlock the Hello key). The core issue lies in an incorrect assumption within the `acquire_token_by_hello_for_business_key` function: it was expected to return a `TPMFail` error for an invalid Hello key when offline, but instead, a preceding nonce request resulted in a `RequestFailed` error, leading the system to erroneously transition to an offline success state without validating the Hello key unlock. This impacts systems using Himmelblau for authentication when operating in an offline state with Hello PIN authentication enabled. Rocky Linux 8 (and variants) are not affected by this vulnerability. The problem is resolved in Himmelblau version 0.9.17. A workaround is available for users who cannot immediately upgrade. Disabling Hello PIN authentication by setting `enable_hello = false` in `/etc/himmelblau/himmelblau.conf` will mitigate the vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.2
CVE-2023-54272 fs/ntfs3: Fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ni_clear()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fs/ntfs3: Fix a possible null-pointer dereference in ni_clear()

In a previous commit c1006bd13146, ni->mi.mrec in ni_write_inode()
could be NULL, and thus a NULL check is added for this variable.

However, in the same call stack, ni->mi.mrec can be also dereferenced
in ni_clear():

ntfs_evict_inode(inode)
  ni_write_inode(inode, ...)
    ni = ntfs_i(inode);
    is_rec_inuse(ni->mi.mrec) -> Add a NULL check by previous commit
  ni_clear(ntfs_i(inode))
    is_rec_inuse(ni->mi.mrec) -> No check

Thus, a possible null-pointer dereference may exist in ni_clear().
To fix it, a NULL check is added in this function.
GHSA-g3x4-fj7h-x4vf 
Adobe Digital Editions versions 4.5.4 and earlier have an exploitable memory corruption vulnerability in the PDF runtime engine. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.
CVSS v3.0 score: 10
GHSA-4f5h-cfp2-m9r7 
SAP Note Assistant tool (SAP BASIS from 7.00 to 7.02, from 7.10 to 7.11, 7.30, 7.31,7.40, from 7.50 to 7.52) supports upload of digitally signed note file of type 'SAR'. The digital signature verification is done together with the extraction of note file contained in the SAR archive. It is possible to append a tampered file to the SAR archive using SAPCAR tool and during the extraction, digital signature verification fails but the tampered file is extracted.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
RHSA-2026:20569 Red Hat Security Advisory: buildah security update
crypto/x509: crypto/tls: golang: Go: Denial of Service vulnerability in certificate chain building crypto/x509: golang: Go crypto/x509: Denial of Service via inefficient certificate chain validation crypto/tls: golang: Go crypto/tls: Denial of Service via multiple TLS 1.3 key update messages github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v3: github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4: Go JOSE: Denial of Service via crafted JSON Web Encryption (JWE) object
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2021-37028 
There is a command injection vulnerability in the HG8045Q product. When the command-line interface is enabled, which is disabled by default, attackers with administrator privilege could execute part of commands.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.7
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.9
GHSA-543r-3vv7-j78g 
IBM System Storage Virtualization Engine TS7700 3957-VEC, 3948-VED and 3957-VEC could allow a remote authenticated user to obtain sensitive information, caused by improper filtering of URLs. By submitting a specially crafted HTTP GET request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to view application source code, system configuration information, or other sensitive data related to the Management Interface.   IBM X-Force ID:  272651.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2024-43634 Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Windows USB Video Class System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.8
CVE-2025-47171 Microsoft Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.7
GHSA-hg3w-cj7m-96gr 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:can: bcm: track a single source interface for ANYDEV timeout/throttle opsAn ANYDEV rx op (ifindex == 0) with an active RX timeout and/or
throttle timer has no defined semantics when matching frames arrive
from several interfaces: bcm_rx_handler() can run concurrently for
the same op on different CPUs, racing hrtimer_cancel()/
bcm_rx_starttimer() against bcm_rx_timeout_handler() and causing
spurious RX_TIMEOUT notifications and last_frames corruption. The
same concurrency lets throttled multiplex frames from different
interfaces clobber the single rx_ifindex/rx_stamp fields shared by
the op.Add op->if_detected to track the first interface that delivers a
matching frame while a timeout/throttle timer is configured, and
reject frames from any other interface for that op. The claim is
decided in bcm_rx_handler() before hrtimer_cancel() touches
op->timer, so a rejected frame can never disturb the claimed
interface's watchdog. RTR-mode ops are excluded via RX_RTR_FRAME,
independent of kt_ival1/kt_ival2, since those may briefly hold a
stale value from an earlier non-RTR configuration.The claim is released in bcm_notify() on NETDEV_UNREGISTER and in
bcm_rx_setup() when SETTIMER reconfigures the timer values.A (re-)claim is only possible on CAN devices in NETREG_REGISTERED
dev->reg_state to cover the release in bcm_notify() where reg_state
becomes NETREG_UNREGISTERING until synchronize_net().
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
GHSA-8c4p-92q7-6q8x 
WebSocket endpoints lack proper authentication mechanisms, enabling attackers to perform unauthorized station impersonation and manipulate data sent to the backend. An unauthenticated attacker can connect to the OCPP WebSocket endpoint using a known or discovered charging station identifier, then issue or receive OCPP commands as a legitimate charger. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation, unauthorized control of charging infrastructure, and corruption of charging network data reported to the backend.
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.4
CVE-2025-5198 Stackrox: xss in stackrox
A flaw was found in Stackrox, where it is vulnerable to Cross-site scripting (XSS) if the script code is included in a small subset of table cells. The only known potential exploit is if the script is included in the name of a Kubernetes “Role” object* that is applied to a secured cluster. This object can be used by a user with access to the cluster or through a compromised third-party product.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5
GHSA-2cr5-m8f6-xwfp 
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions < V13.2.0.12), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.8), Teamcenter Visualization V14.0 (All versions < V14.0.0.4), Teamcenter Visualization V14.1 (All versions < V14.1.0.6). The CGM_NIST_Loader.dll contains stack exhaustion vulnerability when parsing a CGM file. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to crash the application causing denial of service condition.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2025-6001 VirtueMart - Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability exists in the product image upload function of VirtueMart that bypasses the CSRF protection token. An attacker is able to craft a special CSRF request which will allow unrestricted file upload into the VirtueMart media manager.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.3
GHSA-7mvx-hrp2-fjvx 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in account.php in Celerondude Uploader 6.1 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the username parameter.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
GHSA-qppw-phqg-3p2m 
AdBlock before 2.21 allows remote attackers to block arbitrary resources on arbitrary websites and to disable arbitrary blocking filters.
CVSS v3.0 score: 10
CVE-2012-2804 
Unspecified vulnerability in libavcodec/indeo3.c in FFmpeg before 0.11 and Libav 0.8.x before 0.8.5 has unknown impact and attack vectors, related to "reallocation code" and the luma height and width.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
GHSA-jvx2-54p6-r6w3 
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in watchOS 7.2, macOS Big Sur 11.1, Security Update 2020-001 Catalina, Security Update 2020-007 Mojave, iOS 14.3 and iPadOS 14.3, tvOS 14.3. Processing a maliciously crafted audio file may lead to arbitrary code execution.
CVE-2025-23555 WordPress Ui Slider Filter By Price plugin <= 1.1 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in chenyenming Ui Slider Filter By Price ui-slider-filter-by-price allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Ui Slider Filter By Price: from n/a through <= 1.1.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
GHSA-g57g-m47w-x4jf 
Adobe Illustrator version 25.2.3 (and earlier) is affected by an memory corruption vulnerability when parsing a specially crafted file. An unauthenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2026-3185 feiyuchuixue sz-boot-parent API Endpoint sys-message authorization
A vulnerability was found in feiyuchuixue sz-boot-parent up to 1.3.2-beta. Affected is an unknown function of the file /api/admin/sys-message/ of the component API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument messageId results in authorization bypass. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 1.3.3-beta is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as aefaabfd7527188bfba3c8c9eee17c316d094802. The affected component should be upgraded. The project was informed beforehand and acted very professional: "We have implemented message ownership verification, so that users can only query messages related to themselves."
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-88v5-46c4-6cxw 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:ovl: support encoding fid from inode with no aliasDmitry Safonov reported that a WARN_ON() assertion can be trigered by
userspace when calling inotify_show_fdinfo() for an overlayfs watched
inode, whose dentry aliases were discarded with drop_caches.The WARN_ON() assertion in inotify_show_fdinfo() was removed, because
it is possible for encoding file handle to fail for other reason, but
the impact of failing to encode an overlayfs file handle goes beyond
this assertion.As shown in the LTP test case mentioned in the link below, failure to
encode an overlayfs file handle from a non-aliased inode also leads to
failure to report an fid with FAN_DELETE_SELF fanotify events.As Dmitry notes in his analyzis of the problem, ovl_encode_fh() fails
if it cannot find an alias for the inode, but this failure can be fixed.
ovl_encode_fh() seldom uses the alias and in the case of non-decodable
file handles, as is often the case with fanotify fid info,
ovl_encode_fh() never needs to use the alias to encode a file handle.Defer finding an alias until it is actually needed so ovl_encode_fh()
will not fail in the common case of FAN_DELETE_SELF fanotify events.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-c5v6-g38c-9hgp 
A vulnerability has been identified in Solid Edge SE2023 (All versions < V223.0 Update 10). The affected application is vulnerable to uninitialized pointer access while parsing specially crafted PAR files. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-5qm4-39ww-g3wc 
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Establishment Billing Management System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /view_bill.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-273200.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVE-2025-47477 WordPress Backup and Staging by WP Time Capsule plugin <= 1.22.23 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in revmakx Backup and Staging by WP Time Capsule wp-time-capsule allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Backup and Staging by WP Time Capsule: from n/a through <= 1.22.23.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2025-64183 OpenEXR has use after free in PyObject_StealAttrString
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. In versions 3.2.0 through 3.2.4, 3.3.0 through 3.3.5, and 3.4.0 through 3.4.2, there is a use-after-free in PyObject_StealAttrString of pyOpenEXR_old.cpp. The legacy adapter defines PyObject_StealAttrString that calls PyObject_GetAttrString to obtain a new reference, immediately decrefs it, and returns the pointer. Callers then pass this dangling pointer to APIs like PyLong_AsLong/PyFloat_AsDouble, resulting in a use-after-free. This is invoked in multiple places (e.g., reading PixelType.v, Box2i, V2f, etc.) Versions 3.2.5, 3.3.6, and 3.4.3 fix the issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.5
GHSA-5jfq-2r7x-8qq2 
Cookie Cart allows remote attackers to read the Order Notification list via the testmycgi and path parameters to testmy.cgi.
CVE-2022-31641 
Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in the system BIOS of certain HP PC products, which might allow arbitrary code execution, escalation of privilege, denial of service, and information disclosure.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7
GHSA-fqp8-8492-8xcg 
A Remote Denial of Service vulnerability in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) PLAT version iMC Plat 7.3 E0504P2 was found.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2021-29469 Potential exponential regex in monitor mode
Node-redis is a Node.js Redis client. Before version 3.1.1, when a client is in monitoring mode, the regex begin used to detected monitor messages could cause exponential backtracking on some strings. This issue could lead to a denial of service. The issue is patched in version 3.1.1.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-5h3p-vhgq-p526 
Windows Hyper-V Denial of Service Vulnerability This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2021-33755.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.7
CVE-2025-23992 WordPress Toocheke Companion plugin <= 1.166 - Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in toocheke Toocheke Companion toocheke-companion allows Stored XSS.This issue affects Toocheke Companion: from n/a through <= 1.166.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
GHSA-6w9m-748q-qh2w 
This issue was addressed through improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6. An attacker with physical access may be able to access sensitive user data during iPhone Mirroring.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.6
CVE-2020-28021 
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 has Improper Neutralization of Line Delimiters. An authenticated remote SMTP client can insert newline characters into a spool file (which indirectly leads to remote code execution as root) via AUTH= in a MAIL FROM command.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 9
GHSA-fj64-qprx-q7vq genson vulnerable to stack exhaustion
An issue was discovered genson through 1.6 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or other unspecified impacts via crafted objects that deeply nested structures.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-99x7-g763-hvgw 
The DeBounce Email Validator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 5.6.6. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'debounce_email_validator' page. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update settings and inject malicious web scripts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
CVE-2018-0978 
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This affects Internet Explorer 9, Internet Explorer 11, Internet Explorer 10. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8249.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.6
GHSA-g4rh-9mjw-47q2 
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in code-projects Online Car Rental System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /index.php of the component GET Parameter Handler. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
GHSA-hpgx-pfp3-82qv 
IBM Jazz Foundation Products are vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 198059.
CVE-2008-1567 
phpMyAdmin before 2.11.5.1 stores the MySQL (1) username and (2) password, and the (3) Blowfish secret key, in cleartext in a Session file under /tmp, which allows local users to obtain sensitive information.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 2.1
CVE-2017-6065 
SQL injection vulnerability in inc/lib/Control/Backend/menus.control.php in GeniXCMS through 1.0.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the order parameter.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-876j-4q73-7f56 Jenkins GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin
GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin stored the webhook secret shared between Jenkins and GitHub in plain text. This allowed users with Jenkins controller local file system access and Jenkins administrators to retrieve the stored password. The latter could result in exposure of the passwords through browser extensions, cross-site scripting vulnerabilities, and similar situations. GitHub Pull Request Builder Plugin 1.32.1 and newer stores the webhook secret encrypted on disk.
CVSS v3.0 score: 3.1
RHSA-2025:14983 Red Hat Security Advisory: mod_http2 security update
httpd: mod_proxy_http2: untrusted input from a client causes an assertion to fail in the Apache mod_proxy_http2 module
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-3gj8-rw59-4xgx 
The iFlyChat - WordPress Chat plugin through 4.6.4 does not sanitise its APP ID setting before outputting it back in the page, leading to an authenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting issue
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.8
GHSA-j368-vx2g-8w37 
Use-after-free vulnerability in the extension bookmarks API in Google Chrome before 26.0.1410.43 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via unknown vectors.
CVE-2023-33304 
A use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability in Fortinet FortiClient Windows 7.0.0 - 7.0.9 and 7.2.0 - 7.2.1 allows an attacker to bypass system protections via the use of static credentials.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.4
GHSA-rx9r-2whj-rpjv 
Use-after-free vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x before 3.5.10 and 3.6.x before 3.6.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.0.5, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving multiple plugin instances.
GHSA-39wr-cgvv-f2w7 
The irc_msg_who function in msgs.c in the IRC protocol plugin in libpurple 2.8.0 through 2.9.0 in Pidgin before 2.10.0 does not properly validate characters in nicknames, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted nickname that is not properly handled in a WHO response.
CVE-2020-11543 
OpsRamp Gateway before 7.0.0 has a backdoor account vadmin with the password 9vt@f3Vt that allows root SSH access to the server. This issue has been resolved in OpsRamp Gateway firmware version 7.0.0 where an administrator and a system user accounts are the only available user accounts for the gateway appliance.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2017-5494 
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the file types table in b2evolution through 6.8.3 allow remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a .swf file in a (1) comment frame or (2) avatar frame.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.4
CVSS v2.0 score: 3.5
RHSA-2020:1938 Red Hat Security Advisory: OpenShift Container Platform 4.4.3 hadoop-container security update
operator-framework/hadoop: /etc/passwd is given incorrect privileges
CVSS v3.1 score: 7
CVE-2016-10161 
The object_common1 function in ext/standard/var_unserializer.c in PHP before 5.6.30, 7.0.x before 7.0.15, and 7.1.x before 7.1.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read and application crash) via crafted serialized data that is mishandled in a finish_nested_data call.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-vh44-jfrh-jf4g 
Adobe Reader and Acrobat 8.1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted PDF file that calls an insecure JavaScript method in the EScript.api plug-in.  NOTE: this issue might be subsumed by CVE-2008-0655.
RHSA-2019:3464 Red Hat Security Advisory: virt-manager security, bug fix, and enhancement update
virt-install: unattended option leaks password via command line argument
CVSS v3.0 score: 2.8
GHSA-624g-8qjg-8qxf Conform contains a Prototype Pollution Vulnerability in `parseWith...` function
SummaryConform allows the parsing of nested objects in the form of `object.property`. Due to an improper implementation of this feature, an attacker can exploit it to trigger prototype pollution by passing a crafted input to `parseWith...` functions.PoCDetailsThe invocation of the `parseWithZod` function in the above PoC triggers the `setValue` function through `getSubmissionContext` and `parse`, executing the following process, resulting in prototype pollution:This is caused by the lack of object existence checking on [line 117 in formdata.ts](https://github.com/edmundhung/conform/blob/59156d7115a7207fa3b6f8a70a4342a9b24c2501/packages/conform-dom/formdata.ts#L117), where the code only checks for the presence of `pointer[key]` without proper validation.ImpactApplications that use conform for server-side validation of form data or URL parameters are affected by this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.6
CVE-2021-33464 
An issue was discovered in yasm version 1.3.0. There is a heap-buffer-overflow in inc_fopen() in modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-cfph-3c74-3hcj 
Microsoft Edge in Microsoft Windows 10 1511, 1607, 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to escape from the AppContainer sandbox, aka "Microsoft Edge Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8642.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVE-2006-0448 
Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in (1) EPSTIMAP4S.EXE and (2) SPA-IMAP4S.EXE in the IMAP service in E-Post Mail 4.05 and SPA-PRO Mail 4.05 allow remote attackers to (a) list arbitrary directories or cause a denial of service via the LIST command; or create arbitrary files via the (b) APPEND, (c) COPY, or (d) RENAME commands.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2022-48152 
SQL Injection vulnerability in RemoteClinic 2.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands and gain sensitive information via the id parameter to /medicines/profile.php.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2024-54515 
A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2. A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-v882-ccj6-jc48 Rack vulnerable to Denial of Service
Unspecified vulnerability in `Rack::Auth::AbstractRequest` in Rack 1.1.x before 1.1.5, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, 1.3.x before 1.3.9, and 1.4.x before 1.4.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via unknown vectors related to "symbolized arbitrary strings."
GHSA-43h9-35c5-3259 
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Tsinghua Unigroup Electronic Archives System 3.2.210802(62532). Affected by this issue is the function download of the file /collect/PortV4/downLoad.html. The manipulation of the argument path leads to information disclosure. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
GHSA-4fh6-vrqh-wvpv 
The msn_httpconn_parse_data function in httpconn.c in the MSN protocol plugin in libpurple in Pidgin before 2.10.0 does not properly handle HTTP 100 responses, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (incorrect memory access and application crash) via vectors involving a crafted server message.
GHSA-9hxh-5wx3-5h84 
PiiGAB M-Bus stores passwords using a weak hash algorithm.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-hg4x-g82c-qxqj 
The HVMOP_inject_msi function in Xen 4.2.x, 4.3.x, and 4.4.x does not properly check the return value from the IRQ setup check, which allows local HVM guest administrators to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and crash) via unspecified vectors.
CVE-2019-15117 
parse_audio_mixer_unit in sound/usb/mixer.c in the Linux kernel through 5.2.9 mishandles a short descriptor, leading to out-of-bounds memory access.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
GHSA-354q-52cv-h8mc 
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Scribit GDPR Compliance.This issue affects GDPR Compliance: from n/a through 1.2.5.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-4jq7-688w-w4r4 
SolarWinds Observability Self-Hosted is susceptible to Deserialization of Untrusted Data Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker with low privileges can escalate privileges to run malicious files copied to a permission-protected folder. This vulnerability requires authentication from a low-level account and local access to the host server.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-jw4r-9q73-gp57 
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in 1902756969 reggie 1.0. Affected is the function download of the file src/main/java/com/itheima/reggie/controller/CommonController.java. The manipulation of the argument name leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2022-26964 
Weak password derivation for export in Devolutions Remote Desktop Manager before 2022.1 allows information disclosure via a password brute-force attack. An error caused base64 to be decoded.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.4
CVE-2016-1017 
Use-after-free vulnerability in the LoadVars.decode function in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.343 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.213 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.616 on Linux allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-1011, CVE-2016-1013, CVE-2016-1016, and CVE-2016-1031.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
CVE-2024-37569 
An issue was discovered on Mitel 6869i through 4.5.0.41 and 5.x through 5.0.0.1018 devices. A command injection vulnerability exists in the hostname parameter taken in by the provis.html endpoint. The provis.html endpoint performs no sanitization on the hostname parameter (sent by an authenticated user), which is subsequently written to disk. During boot, the hostname parameter is executed as part of a series of shell commands. Attackers can achieve remote code execution in the root context by placing shell metacharacters in the hostname parameter.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.3
GHSA-cwfx-m26m-rjc8 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:block: don't revert iter for -EIOCBQUEUEDblkdev_read_iter() has a few odd checks, like gating the position and
count adjustment on whether or not the result is bigger-than-or-equal to
zero (where bigger than makes more sense), and not checking the return
value of blkdev_direct_IO() before doing an iov_iter_revert(). The
latter can lead to attempting to revert with a negative value, which
when passed to iov_iter_revert() as an unsigned value will lead to
throwing a WARN_ON() because unroll is bigger than MAX_RW_COUNT.Be sane and don't revert for -EIOCBQUEUED, like what is done in other
spots.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-3875-8gcx-7v46 n8n: Credential exfiltration via Allowed HTTP Request Domains Bypass
ImpactThe `POST /rest/dynamic-node-parameters/options` endpoint allowed any authenticated user to cause the n8n server to issue HTTP requests including credentials bypassing the intended restrictions on which hosts could be contacted for that credential (Allowed HTTP Request Domains). The user needed to be authenticated and have access to the credential.PatchesThe issue has been fixed in n8n version 2.20.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability.WorkaroundsIf upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:Restrict n8n access to fully trusted users only.Limit credential sharing to users who genuinely require access to those credentials.These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.1
GHSA-gr8x-42gf-wmh7 
libglxproto.c in OpenGL libglvnd bb06db5a was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function glXGetDrawableScreen(). NOTE: this is disputed because there are no common situations in which users require uninterrupted operation with an attacker-controller server.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
RHSA-2014:0741 Red Hat Security Advisory: firefox security update
Mozilla: Miscellaneous memory safety hazards (rv:24.6) (MFSA 2014-48) Mozilla: Use-after-free and out of bounds issues found using Address Sanitizer (MFSA 2014-49) Mozilla: Use-after-free with SMIL Animation Controller (MFSA 2014-52)
GHSA-hh9q-f437-jrxh 
Several stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.1. A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger these vulnerabilities.When Tag is 64
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-m9p5-6rr8-p2pc 
Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.268 and 19.x and 20.x before 20.0.0.228 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.554 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 20.0.0.204, Adobe AIR SDK before 20.0.0.204, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 20.0.0.204 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-8048, CVE-2015-8049, CVE-2015-8050, CVE-2015-8055, CVE-2015-8056, CVE-2015-8057, CVE-2015-8058, CVE-2015-8059, CVE-2015-8061, CVE-2015-8062, CVE-2015-8063, CVE-2015-8064, CVE-2015-8065, CVE-2015-8066, CVE-2015-8067, CVE-2015-8068, CVE-2015-8069, CVE-2015-8070, CVE-2015-8071, CVE-2015-8401, CVE-2015-8402, CVE-2015-8403, CVE-2015-8404, CVE-2015-8406, CVE-2015-8410, CVE-2015-8411, CVE-2015-8412, CVE-2015-8413, CVE-2015-8414, CVE-2015-8420, CVE-2015-8421, CVE-2015-8422, CVE-2015-8423, CVE-2015-8424, CVE-2015-8425, CVE-2015-8426, CVE-2015-8427, CVE-2015-8428, CVE-2015-8429, CVE-2015-8430, CVE-2015-8431, CVE-2015-8432, CVE-2015-8433, CVE-2015-8434, CVE-2015-8435, CVE-2015-8436, CVE-2015-8437, CVE-2015-8441, CVE-2015-8442, CVE-2015-8447, CVE-2015-8448, CVE-2015-8449, CVE-2015-8450, CVE-2015-8452, and CVE-2015-8454.
GHSA-9grv-gr5x-p4v6 
A security flaw has been discovered in Belkin F9K1015 1.00.10. Impacted is the function formSetPassword of the file /goform/formSetPassword. The manipulation of the argument webpage results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7.4
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2014-7868 
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in ZOHO ManageEngine OpManager 11.3 and 11.4, IT360 10.3 and 10.4, and Social IT Plus 11.0 allow remote attackers or remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) OPM_BVNAME parameter in a Delete operation to the APMBVHandler servlet or (2) query parameter in a compare operation to the DataComparisonServlet servlet.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2025-10082 SourceCodester Online Polling System manage-admins.php sql injection
A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Online Polling System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/manage-admins.php. Such manipulation of the argument email leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2007-1767 
Unspecified vulnerability in (1) Deskbar.dll and (2) Toolbar.dll in AOL 9.0 before February 2007 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (browser crash) via unknown vectors.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2023-41299 
DoS vulnerability in the PMS module. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may cause the system to restart.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-9v2w-wx2p-2q5v 
An exploitable denial-of-service vulnerability exists in the Weave certificate loading functionality of Nest Cam IQ Indoor camera, version 4620002. A specially crafted weave packet can cause an integer overflow and an out-of-bounds read on unmapped memory to occur, resulting in a denial of service. An attacker can send a specially crafted packet to trigger.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-8rr8-mvr5-2j32 
A null pointer dereference in Teradici PCoIP Soft Client versions prior to 20.07.3 could allow an attacker to crash the software.
GHSA-chqh-hjcp-r64g 
Supsystic Backup 2.3.9 contains a local file inclusion vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read and delete arbitrary files by manipulating the download path parameter. Attackers can modify the download parameter in admin.php requests with directory traversal sequences to access sensitive files like /etc/passwd or delete files via the removeAction parameter.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.2
ICSA-16-287-02 Siemens Automation License Manager Vulnerabilities
Siemens Automation License Manager (ALM) before 5.3 SP3 Update 1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (ALM service outage) via crafted packets to TCP port 4410. SQL injection vulnerability in Siemens Automation License Manager (ALM) before 5.3 SP3 Update 1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via crafted traffic to TCP port 4410. Siemens Automation License Manager (ALM) before 5.3 SP3 allows remote attackers to write to files, rename files, create directories, or delete directories via crafted packets.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.1
CVE-2026-50639 Metrics::Any::Adapter::SignalFx versions before 0.04 for Perl does not protect against metric injections
Metrics::Any::Adapter::SignalFx versions before 0.04 for Perl does not protect against metric injections.

The statsd protocol (and extensions such as dogstatsd) allow mutiple metrics, separated by newlines, to be sent per packet.

Metrics::Any::Adapter::SignalFx which extends Metrics::Any::Adapter::Statsd, which has a similar vulnerability.

In addition, the _labels function does not check tags labels newlines or statsd control characters. The labels can be used for metric injections.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2023-52788 i915/perf: Fix NULL deref bugs with drm_dbg() calls
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i915/perf: Fix NULL deref bugs with drm_dbg() calls

When i915 perf interface is not available dereferencing it will lead to
NULL dereferences.

As returning -ENOTSUPP is pretty clear return when perf interface is not
available.

[tursulin: added stable tag]
(cherry picked from commit 36f27350ff745bd228ab04d7845dfbffc177a889)
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2026-26226 beautiful-mermaid < 0.1.3 SVG Attribute Injection
beautiful-mermaid versions prior to 0.1.3 contain an SVG attribute injection issue that can lead to cross-site scripting (XSS) when rendering attacker-controlled Mermaid diagrams. User-controlled values from Mermaid style and classDef directives are interpolated into SVG attribute values without proper escaping, allowing crafted input to break out of an attribute context and inject arbitrary SVG elements/attributes into the rendered output. When the generated SVG is embedded in a web page, this can result in script execution in the context of the embedding origin.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVE-2017-11562 
A Session Fixation Vulnerability exists in the MT4 Networks SenhaSegura Web Application 2.2.23.8 via login_if.php.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
CVE-2010-2217 
Adobe Flash Media Server (FMS) before 3.0.6, and 3.5.x before 3.5.4, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, related to a "JS method vulnerability."
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
GHSA-x5cp-9pcf-pp3h Denial of Service in Tensorflow
ImpactThe `RaggedCountSparseOutput` does not validate that the input arguments form a valid ragged tensor. In particular, there is no validation that the `splits` tensor has the minimum required number of elements. Code uses this quantity to initialize a different data structure:
https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/0e68f4d3295eb0281a517c3662f6698992b7b2cf/tensorflow/core/kernels/count_ops.cc#L241-L244Since `BatchedMap` is equivalent to a vector, it needs to have at least one element to not be `nullptr`. If user passes a `splits` tensor that is empty or has exactly one element, we get a `SIGABRT` signal raised by the operating system.PatchesWe have patched the issue in 3cbb917b4714766030b28eba9fb41bb97ce9ee02 and will release a patch release.We recommend users to upgrade to TensorFlow 2.3.1.For more informationPlease consult [our security guide](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md) for more information regarding the security model and how to contact us with issues and questions.AttributionThis vulnerability is a variant of [GHSA-p5f8-gfw5-33w4](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/security/advisories/GHSA-p5f8-gfw5-33w4)
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.2
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
GHSA-3j9x-p973-h36v 
A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Online Appointment Booking System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /get_town.php. The manipulation of the argument countryid leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVE-2016-3499 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 12.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.0 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to Web Container.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
GHSA-88vq-863j-fxfh 
Multiple buffer overflows in the (1) ibase_connect and (2) ibase_pconnect functions in the interbase extension in PHP 4.4.6 and earlier allow context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long argument.
GHSA-gfh4-w8rr-x5c5 
NIH BRICS (aka Biomedical Research Informatics Computing System) through 14.0.0-67 generates predictable tokens (that depend on username, time, and the fixed 7Dl9#dj- string) and thus allows unauthenticated users with a Common Access Card (CAC) to escalate privileges and compromise any account, including administrators.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2026-24954 WordPress WpEvently plugin <= 5.0.8 - Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in magepeopleteam WpEvently mage-eventpress allows Object Injection.This issue affects WpEvently: from n/a through <= 5.0.8.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2024-37904 Denial of service from maliciously configured Git repository in Minder
Minder is an open source Software Supply Chain Security Platform. Minder's Git provider is vulnerable to a denial of service from a maliciously configured GitHub repository. The Git provider clones users repositories using the `github.com/go-git/go-git/v5` library on lines `L55-L89`. The Git provider does the following on the lines `L56-L62`. First, it sets the `CloneOptions`, specifying the url, the depth etc. It then validates the options. It then sets up an in-memory filesystem, to which it clones and Finally, it clones the repository. The `(g *Git) Clone()` method is vulnerable to a DoS attack: A Minder user can instruct Minder to clone a large repository which will exhaust memory and crash the Minder server. The root cause of this vulnerability is a combination of the following conditions: 1. Users can control the Git URL which Minder clones, 2. Minder does not enforce a size limit to the repository, 3. Minder clones the entire repository into memory. This issue has been addressed in commit `7979b43` which has been included in release version v0.0.52. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.7
GHSA-xj3r-qq7w-cg2x 
Insufficient sanitization policy in HCL Leap
allows client-side script injection in the deployed application through the
HTML widget.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
GHSA-9f65-56v6-gxw7 Claude Code Improper Authorization via websocket connections from arbitrary origins
Claude Code extensions in VSCode and forks (e.g., Cursor, Windsurf, and VSCodium) and JetBrains IDEs (e.g., IntelliJ, Pycharm, and Android Studio) are vulnerable to unauthorized websocket connections from an attacker when visiting attacker-controlled webpages. Claude Code for VSCode IDE extensions versions 0.2.116 through 1.0.23 are vulnerable. For Jetbrains IDE plugins, Claude Code [beta] versions 0.1.1 through 0.1.8 are vulnerable.In VSCode (and forks), exploitation would allow an attacker to read arbitrary files, see the list of files open in the IDE, get selection and diagnostics events from the IDE, or execute code in limited situations where a user has an open Jupyter Notebook and accepts a malicious prompt. In JetBrains IDEs, an attacker could get selection events, a list of open files, and a list of syntax errors.**Remediation**We released a patch for this issue on June 13th, 2025. Although Claude Code auto-updates when you launch it and auto-updates the extensions, you should take the following steps (the exact steps depend on your IDE).**VSCode, Cursor, Windsurf, VSCodium, and other VSCode forks**
Extension Name: Claude Code for VSCodeInstructions:Open the list of Extensions (View->Extensions)Look for Claude Code for VSCode among installed extensionsIf you have a version < 1.0.24, click “Update” (or “Uninstall”)Restart the IDE**All JetBrains IDEs including IntelliJ, PyCharm, and Android Studio**
Plugin name: Claude Code [Beta]Instructions:Open the Plugins listLook for Claude Code [Beta] among installed extensionsUpdate (or Uninstall) the plugin if the version is < 0.1.9Restart the IDE
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.8
CVE-2025-21933 arm: pgtable: fix NULL pointer dereference issue
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm: pgtable: fix NULL pointer dereference issue

When update_mmu_cache_range() is called by update_mmu_cache(), the vmf
parameter is NULL, which will cause a NULL pointer dereference issue in
adjust_pte():

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030 when read
Hardware name: Atmel AT91SAM9
PC is at update_mmu_cache_range+0x1e0/0x278
LR is at pte_offset_map_rw_nolock+0x18/0x2c
Call trace:
 update_mmu_cache_range from remove_migration_pte+0x29c/0x2ec
 remove_migration_pte from rmap_walk_file+0xcc/0x130
 rmap_walk_file from remove_migration_ptes+0x90/0xa4
 remove_migration_ptes from migrate_pages_batch+0x6d4/0x858
 migrate_pages_batch from migrate_pages+0x188/0x488
 migrate_pages from compact_zone+0x56c/0x954
 compact_zone from compact_node+0x90/0xf0
 compact_node from kcompactd+0x1d4/0x204
 kcompactd from kthread+0x120/0x12c
 kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38
Exception stack(0xc0d8bfb0 to 0xc0d8bff8)

To fix it, do not rely on whether 'ptl' is equal to decide whether to hold
the pte lock, but decide it by whether CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS is
enabled.  In addition, if two vmas map to the same PTE page, there is no
need to hold the pte lock again, otherwise a deadlock will occur.  Just
add the need_lock parameter to let adjust_pte() know this information.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5