CIRCL/vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
CVE-2023-53846 f2fs: fix to do sanity check on direct node in truncate_dnode()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: fix to do sanity check on direct node in truncate_dnode()

syzbot reports below bug:

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0x122a/0x14c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:574
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88802a25c000 by task syz-executor148/5000

CPU: 1 PID: 5000 Comm: syz-executor148 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc7-syzkaller-00041-ge660abd551f1 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:351
 print_report mm/kasan/report.c:462 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572
 f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0x122a/0x14c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:574
 truncate_dnode+0x229/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/node.c:944
 f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks+0x64b/0xde0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1154
 f2fs_do_truncate_blocks+0x4ac/0xf30 fs/f2fs/file.c:721
 f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x7b/0x300 fs/f2fs/file.c:749
 f2fs_truncate.part.0+0x4a5/0x630 fs/f2fs/file.c:799
 f2fs_truncate include/linux/fs.h:825 [inline]
 f2fs_setattr+0x1738/0x2090 fs/f2fs/file.c:1006
 notify_change+0xb2c/0x1180 fs/attr.c:483
 do_truncate+0x143/0x200 fs/open.c:66
 handle_truncate fs/namei.c:3295 [inline]
 do_open fs/namei.c:3640 [inline]
 path_openat+0x2083/0x2750 fs/namei.c:3791
 do_filp_open+0x1ba/0x410 fs/namei.c:3818
 do_sys_openat2+0x16d/0x4c0 fs/open.c:1356
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline]
 __do_sys_creat fs/open.c:1448 [inline]
 __se_sys_creat fs/open.c:1442 [inline]
 __x64_sys_creat+0xcd/0x120 fs/open.c:1442
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The root cause is, inodeA references inodeB via inodeB's ino, once inodeA
is truncated, it calls truncate_dnode() to truncate data blocks in inodeB's
node page, it traverse mapping data from node->i.i_addr[0] to
node->i.i_addr[ADDRS_PER_BLOCK() - 1], result in out-of-boundary access.

This patch fixes to add sanity check on dnode page in truncate_dnode(),
so that, it can help to avoid triggering such issue, and once it encounters
such issue, it will record newly introduced ERROR_INVALID_NODE_REFERENCE
error into superblock, later fsck can detect such issue and try repairing.

Also, it removes f2fs_truncate_data_blocks() for cleanup due to the
function has only one caller, and uses f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
instead.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-wrr7-c372-7gc7 
The link_image function in linker/linker.c in the dynamic linker in Bionic in Open Handset Alliance Android 1.0 on the T-Mobile G1 phone does not properly handle file descriptors 0, 1, and 2 for a setgid program, which allows local users to create arbitrary files owned by certain groups, possibly a related issue to CVE-2002-0820.
GHSA-hqq4-5743-j5rq 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:fs/ntfs3: add depth limit to indx_find_buffer to prevent stack overflowindx_find_buffer() recursively descends the B+ tree index with no depth
limit.  A crafted NTFS image with circular index node references causes
unbounded recursion, overflowing the kernel stack and panicking the
system.This is reachable by mounting a malicious NTFS filesystem (e.g. from a
USB drive via desktop automount) and deleting a file whose index entry
triggers the rebalancing fallback path in indx_delete_entry().Add a depth parameter and bail out with -EINVAL when it reaches the
fnd->nodes array bound, matching the constraint already enforced by
fnd_push() in indx_find().The related function indx_find() was previously patched for a similar
infinite-loop issue (commit 1732053c8a6b), but indx_find_buffer() was
missed.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-88qq-29wq-wxqr 
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Replication). Supported versions that are affected are 5.7.16 and earlier. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS v3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts).
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-hw35-mvfj-v86g 
In Splunk Enterprise versions below 10.2.4, 10.0.7, 9.4.12, and 9.3.13, and Splunk Cloud Platform versions below 10.3.2512.13, 10.2.2510.15, 10.1.2507.23, and 9.3.2411.132, a low-privileged user that does not hold the "admin" or "power" Splunk roles could craft a malicious classic dashboard that exfiltrates sensitive data to an external server.The vulnerability exists because URL validation on the external content dialog is incomplete, which can allow for requests to untrusted domains when a user interacts with a crafted dashboard.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.7
CVE-2018-17890 
NUUO CMS all versions 3.1 and prior, The application uses insecure and outdated software components for functionality, which could allow arbitrary code execution.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-74hg-7r85-vvw3 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:PCI: aardvark: Fix kernel panic during PIO transferTrying to start a new PIO transfer by writing value 0 in PIO_START register
when previous transfer has not yet completed (which is indicated by value 1
in PIO_START) causes an External Abort on CPU, which results in kernel
panic:To prevent kernel panic, it is required to reject a new PIO transfer when
previous one has not finished yet.If previous PIO transfer is not finished yet, the kernel may issue a new
PIO request only if the previous PIO transfer timed out.In the past the root cause of this issue was incorrectly identified (as it
often happens during link retraining or after link down event) and special
hack was implemented in Trusted Firmware to catch all SError events in EL3,
to ignore errors with code 0xbf000002 and not forwarding any other errors
to kernel and instead throw panic from EL3 Trusted Firmware handler.Links to discussion and patches about this issue:
https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a.git/commit/?id=3c7dcdac5c50
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190316161243.29517-1-repk@triplefau.lt/
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/971be151d24312cc533989a64bd454b4@www.loen.fr/
https://review.trustedfirmware.org/c/TF-A/trusted-firmware-a/+/1541But the real cause was the fact that during link retraining or after link
down event the PIO transfer may take longer time, up to the 1.44s until it
times out. This increased probability that a new PIO transfer would be
issued by kernel while previous one has not finished yet.After applying this change into the kernel, it is possible to revert the
mentioned TF-A hack and SError events do not have to be caught in TF-A EL3.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-463w-hxfv-g9f6 Apache Archiva vulnerable to Sensitive Information Disclosure via anonymous user
Apache Archiva prior to 2.2.9 may allow the anonymous user to read arbitrary files. If anonymous read enabled, it's possible to read the database file directly without logging in.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2006-4859 
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in contact.html.php in the Contact (com_contact) component in Limbo (aka Lite Mambo) CMS 1.0.4.2L and earlier allows remote attackers to upload PHP code to the images/contact folder via a filename with a double extension in the contact_attach parameter in a contact option in index.php, which bypasses an insufficiently restrictive regular expression.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2022-24896 Tracker report renderer and chart widgets leak information in Tuleap
Tuleap is a Free & Open Source Suite to manage software developments and collaboration. In versions prior to 13.7.99.239 Tuleap does not properly verify authorizations when displaying the content of tracker report renderer and chart widgets. Malicious users could use this vulnerability to retrieve the name of a tracker they cannot access as well as the name of the fields used in reports.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
GHSA-m9m9-cm93-p2r4 
An issue was discovered in Xpdf 4.01.01. There is an FPE in the function PostScriptFunction::exec at Function.cc for the psOpIdiv case.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.5
CVE-2009-1362 
SQL injection vulnerability in administration/index.php in chCounter 3.1.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the login_name parameter.  NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
GHSA-g4xp-rrxx-68hj 
An improper ownership management vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s Secure Router. Because of improper ownership management, a low-privileged authenticated user may access a configuration file containing the hashed password of the administrative account. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information. Exploitation is only possible under a specific condition — when the configuration file has been exported. This vulnerability does not impact the integrity or availability of the affected product, and no confidentiality, integrity, or availability impact to the subsequent system has been identified.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6
GHSA-9jh5-v8w5-pcc5 
Inappropriate implementation in Omnibox in Google Chrome prior to 80.0.3987.87 allowed a remote attacker who convinced the user to enter a URI to bypass navigation restrictions via a crafted domain name.
GHSA-96cx-9c9c-rjcv 
Format string vulnerability in drivers/thermal/qpnp-adc-tm.c in the Qualcomm components in Android before 2016-08-05 on Nexus 5 devices allows attackers to gain privileges via a crafted application that provides format string specifiers in a name, aka Android internal bug 28769959 and Qualcomm internal bug CR562261.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2014-6511 
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle Java SE 5.0u71, 6u81, 7u67, and 8u20 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality via unknown vectors related to 2D.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
CVE-2014-2826 
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 11 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted web site, aka "Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a different vulnerability than CVE-2014-2774, CVE-2014-2820, CVE-2014-2827, and CVE-2014-4063.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
CVE-2026-45266 Nextcloud: Unauthorized force-mute from missing permission check when using internal signaling
Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. Prior to versions 21.1.10, 22.0.11, and 23.0.3, a low-privileged user can force other user's microphones to be muted in calls when no High-performance Backend is installed. This issue has been patched in versions 21.1.10, 22.0.11, and 23.0.3.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.5
RHSA-2021:2139 Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Data Grid 8.2.0 security update
infinispan-server-rest: Actions with effects should not be permitted via GET requests using REST API XStream: Server-Side Forgery Request vulnerability can be activated when unmarshalling XStream: arbitrary file deletion on the local host when unmarshalling netty: Information disclosure via the local system temporary directory netty: possible request smuggling in HTTP/2 due missing validation XStream: allow a remote attacker to cause DoS only by manipulating the processed input stream XStream: SSRF via crafted input stream XStream: arbitrary file deletion on the local host via crafted input stream XStream: Unsafe deserizaliation of javax.sql.rowset.BaseRowSet XStream: Unsafe deserizaliation of com.sun.corba.se.impl.activation.ServerTableEntry XStream: Unsafe deserizaliation of sun.swing.SwingLazyValue XStream: Unsafe deserizaliation of com.sun.tools.javac.processing.JavacProcessingEnvironment NameProcessIterator XStream: ReDoS vulnerability XStream: SSRF can be activated unmarshalling with XStream to access data streams from an arbitrary URL referencing a resource in an intranet or the local host XStream: Unsafe deserizaliation of com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.util.ClassLoader XStream: allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream netty: Request smuggling via content-length header Infinispan: Authentication bypass on REST endpoints when using DIGEST authentication mechanism
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2017-12713 
An Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource issue was discovered in Advantech WebAccess versions prior to V8.2_20170817. Multiple files and folders with ACLs that affect other users are allowed to be modified by non-administrator accounts.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
GHSA-5cc6-f3w7-38p9 
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in AncoraThemes Melody melodyschool allows Object Injection.This issue affects Melody: from n/a through <= 1.6.3.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
CVE-2015-8037 
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Graphical User Interface (GUI) in Fortinet FortiManager before 5.2.4 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) SOMVpnSSLPortalDialog or (2) FGDMngUpdHistory.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-4cx9-4v6r-cvxp 
An issue exists within Akkadian Provisioning Manager 4.50.02 which allows attackers to view sensitive information within the /pme subdirectories.
GHSA-78p7-7646-6phh 
HPE has identified a remote disclosure of information vulnerability in HPE CentralView Fraud Risk Management earlier than version CV 6.1. This issue is resolved in HF16 for HPE CV 6.1 or subsequent version.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.3
GHSA-m2wx-725w-rmg7 
OpenBlue Enterprise Manager Data Collector versions prior to 3.2.5.75 may expose sensitive information to an unauthorized user under certain circumstances.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5
RHSA-2016:0632 Red Hat Security Advisory: Red Hat Ceph Storage 1.2 - 45 Day Retirement Notice
This is the 45-day notification for the retirement of Red Hat Ceph Storage 1.2.
GHSA-5qj3-2mwp-vp67 
A vulnerability in the Device Management Servlet application of Cisco BroadWorks Application Delivery Platform and Cisco BroadWorks Xtended Services Platform could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper input validation when parsing HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a sustained stream of crafted requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause all subsequent requests to be dropped, resulting in a DoS condition.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.6
GHSA-h34f-8p6m-3w66 
The LZWEncode function in tif_lzw.c in the bmp2tiff tool in LibTIFF 4.0.6 and earlier, when the "-c lzw" option is used, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (buffer over-read) via a crafted BMP image.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
GHSA-xvgc-9v79-whg9 
Tenda TX3 US_TX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the endIp parameter at /goform/SetPptpServerCfg.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-mv36-g4g7-p396 
Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 7u321, 8u311; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 20.3.4 and 21.3.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Note: This vulnerability applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. This vulnerability can also be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.3 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L).
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-25fg-pjf6-wj33 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Application Install component in Oracle E-Business Suite 11.5.10.2, 12.0.6, and 12.1 allows local users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to the Patch Administrator.
CVE-2024-7412 No Update Nag <= 1.4.12 - Unauthenticated Full Path Disclosure
The No Update Nag plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Full Path Disclosure in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.12. This is due to the plugin allowing direct access to the bootstrap.php file which has display_errors on. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to retrieve the full path of the web application, which can be used to aid other attacks. The information displayed is not useful on its own, and requires another vulnerability to be present for damage to an affected website.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2015-4485 
Heap-based buffer overflow in the resize_context_buffers function in libvpx in Mozilla Firefox before 40.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via malformed WebM video data.
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2014-4010 
SAP Transaction Data Pool has hardcoded credentials, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-wjjq-24mm-8mc7 
The Skip to Timestamp plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'skipto' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.4. This is due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on the 'time' attribute. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.4
GHSA-g24g-3vhv-96p3 
A vulnerability in Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call handling of Cisco IP Phone 8800 Series devices could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition due to the SIP process unexpectedly restarting. All active phone calls are dropped as the SIP process restarts. More Information: CSCvc29353. Known Affected Releases: 11.0(0.1). Known Fixed Releases: 11.0(0)MP2.153 11.0(0)MP2.62.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.9
GHSA-47r9-wgg2-43fp 
Null pointer dereference during secure application termination using specific application ids. in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer Electronics Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking in IPQ8074, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8996AU, QCA8081, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 625, SD 632, SD 636, SD 650/52, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SD 8CX, SDA660, SDM439, SDM630, SDM660, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.5
CVE-2026-57172 DataEase: Hardcoded JWT Signing Secret in ShareLink
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, ShareSecretManage uses a hardcoded default share link signature key, allowing an attacker who can obtain a passwordless share for a resource and user to use the known key link-pwd-fit2cloud to forge linkToken JWTs, bypass TokenFilter verification, and access backend resources as the share creator even if the original share has been revoked. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.3
CVE-2019-7083 
Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2019.010.20069 and earlier, 2017.011.30113 and earlier version, and 2015.006.30464 and earlier have an use after free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution .
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2026-34406 APTRS: Privilege Escalation via Mass Assignment of is_superuser in User Edit Endpoint
APTRS (Automated Penetration Testing Reporting System) is a Python and Django-based automated reporting tool designed for penetration testers and security organizations. Prior to version 2.0.1, the edit_user endpoint (POST /api/auth/edituser/<pk>) allows Any user who can reach that endpoint and submit crafted permission to escalate their own account (or any other account) to superuser by including "is_superuser": true in the request body. The root cause is that CustomUserSerializer explicitly includes is_superuser in its fields list but omits it from read_only_fields, making it a writable field. The edit_user view performs no additional validation to prevent non-superusers from modifying this field. Once is_superuser is set to true, gaining unrestricted access to all application functionality without requiring re-authentication. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.1.
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.4
GHSA-2px4-35vj-j3x5 
TOTOLINK CA300-POE V6.2c.884_B20180522 was found to contain a command injection vulnerability in the CloudSrvUserdataVersionCheck function via the url parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVE-2008-5548 
VirusBuster 4.5.11.0, when Internet Explorer 6 or 7 is used, allows remote attackers to bypass detection of malware in an HTML document by placing an MZ header (aka "EXE info") at the beginning, and modifying the filename to have (1) no extension, (2) a .txt extension, or (3) a .jpg extension, as demonstrated by a document containing a CVE-2006-5745 exploit.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-8jxq-jjpr-rfg7 
Bowser.sys Denial of Service Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-48r5-qhcj-7g87 
Artica Proxy before 4.50.000000 Service Pack 7 (fixed in hotfix 20260724-02) contains a session fixation vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to hijack administrative sessions by setting a known PHPSESSID on a victim's browser prior to authentication. Attackers can pre-set a controlled session identifier and wait for a victim to authenticate through fw.login.php, after which the attacker gains a fully authenticated administrative session on port 9000.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-4m62-4495-gj4g 
Dell EMC Networking S4100 and S5200 Series Switches manufactured prior to February 2020 contain a hardcoded credential vulnerability. A remote unauthenticated malicious user could exploit this vulnerability and gain administrative privileges.
CVE-2025-66204 WBCE CMS allows brute-force protection bypass using X-Forwarded-For header
WBCE CMS is a content management system. Version 1.6.4 contains a brute-force protection bypass where an attacker can indefinitely reset the counter by modifying `X-Forwarded-For` on each request, gaining unlimited password guessing attempts, effectively bypassing all brute-force protection. The application fully trusts the `X-Forwarded-For` header without validating it or restricting its usage. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.5.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.3
CVE-2021-47944 memono Notepad 4.2 Denial of Service via Buffer Overflow
memono Notepad 4.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by pasting excessively long character buffers into note fields. Attackers can generate a payload containing 350000 repeated characters and paste it twice into a new note to trigger an application crash on iOS devices.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.7
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2016-8860 
Tor before 0.2.8.9 and 0.2.9.x before 0.2.9.4-alpha had internal functions that were entitled to expect that buf_t data had NUL termination, but the implementation of or/buffers.c did not ensure that NUL termination was present, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (client, hidden service, relay, or authority crash) via crafted data.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-9vj8-x35r-qpx7 
An exploitable local privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the privileged helper tool of GOG Galaxy's Games, version 1.2.47 for macOS. An attacker can globally adjust folder permissions leading to execution of arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
GHSA-cr67-78jr-j94p Local File Inclusion in domokeeper
All versions of `domokeeper` are vulnerable to Local File Inclusion. The `/plugin/` route passes a GET parameter unsanitized to a `require()` call. It then returns the output of `require()` in the server response. This may allow attackers to load unintended code in the application. It also allows attackers to exfiltrate information in `.json` files.RecommendationNo fix is currently available. Consider using an alternative package until a fix is made available.
CVE-2020-8265 
Node.js versions before 10.23.1, 12.20.1, 14.15.4, 15.5.1 are vulnerable to a use-after-free bug in its TLS implementation. When writing to a TLS enabled socket, node::StreamBase::Write calls node::TLSWrap::DoWrite with a freshly allocated WriteWrap object as first argument. If the DoWrite method does not return an error, this object is passed back to the caller as part of a StreamWriteResult structure. This may be exploited to corrupt memory leading to a Denial of Service or potentially other exploits.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
CVE-2026-59948 Composer: Arbitrary file write outside vendor via malicious transitive package name
Composer is a dependency Manager for the PHP language. Prior to 2.2.29 and 2.10.2, a maliciously crafted package from an untrusted repository other than Packagist.org or Private Packagist can cause Composer to write attacker-controlled files outside the vendor directory and outside the project during install or update by using an invalid package name that is not correctly validated before dependency-resolution results are written or installed. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.29 and 2.10.2.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7
GHSA-3hw7-qj9h-r835 Gardener allows bypassing project secret validation which can lead to privilege escalation
A security vulnerability was discovered in Gardener that could allow a user with administrative privileges for a Gardener project to obtain control over the seed cluster(s) where their shoot clusters are managed.Am I Vulnerable?This CVE affects all Gardener installations no matter of the public cloud provider(s) used for the seed clusters/shoot clusters.Affected Components`gardener/gardener`Affected Versions< v1.116.4< v1.117.5< v1.118.2< v1.119.0Fixed Versions&gt;= v1.116.4&gt;= v1.117.5&gt;= v1.118.2&gt;= v1.119.0How do I mitigate this vulnerability?Update to a fixed version.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.9
CVE-2025-39685 comedi: pcl726: Prevent invalid irq number
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

comedi: pcl726: Prevent invalid irq number

The reproducer passed in an irq number(0x80008000) that was too large,
which triggered the oob.

Added an interrupt number check to prevent users from passing in an irq
number that was too large.

If `it->options[1]` is 31, then `1 << it->options[1]` is still invalid
because it shifts a 1-bit into the sign bit (which is UB in C).
Possible solutions include reducing the upper bound on the
`it->options[1]` value to 30 or lower, or using `1U << it->options[1]`.

The old code would just not attempt to request the IRQ if the
`options[1]` value were invalid.  And it would still configure the
device without interrupts even if the call to `request_irq` returned an
error.  So it would be better to combine this test with the test below.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
RHSA-2025:7147 Red Hat Security Advisory: rpm-ostree security update
rust-openssl: rust openssl ssl::select_next_proto use after free
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.8
GHSA-5rwm-2xw8-hh9p Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Torrentpier
Torrentpier version 2.4.1 allows executing arbitrary commands on the server.This is possible because the application is vulnerable to insecure deserialization.
CVSS v3.1 score: 10
CVE-2020-1039 Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system.</p>
<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file.</p>
<p>The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory.</p>
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2007-0519 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in memcp.php in XMB U2U Instant Messenger allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the recipient field.
CVSS v2.0 score: 3.5
GHSA-fr58-p6r5-3qh6 
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Security: Privileges). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.18 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVE-2026-13026 
Use after free in Digital Credentials in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.197 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
RHSA-2026:19125 Red Hat Security Advisory: xorg-x11-server-Xwayland security update
xorg: xwayland: X.Org X server: Denial of Service via integer underflow in XKB compatibility map handling xorg: xwayland: X.Org X server: Use-after-free vulnerability leads to server crash and potential memory corruption xorg: xwayland: X.Org X server: Information exposure and denial of service via out-of-bounds memory access
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2026-68342 ovpn: avoid putting unrelated P2P peer on socket release
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ovpn: avoid putting unrelated P2P peer on socket release

ovpn_peer_release_p2p() is called when an OVPN UDP socket is being
destroyed. It checks the currently published P2P peer and releases it only
if that peer still uses the socket being destroyed.

A peer replacement can publish a new peer before the old UDP socket is
destroyed. When the old socket destruction path runs afterwards,
ovpn_peer_release_p2p() observes the new peer through ovpn->peer. Since the
new peer uses a different socket, the function takes the socket mismatch
branch.

That branch still calls ovpn_peer_put(peer). At this point, however, peer
is the currently published replacement peer, not the peer associated with
the socket being destroyed. Dropping its reference can free it while
ovpn->peer still points to it, leading to later use-after-free accesses
from the peer and socket cleanup paths.

KASAN reports this as a slab-use-after-free on the kmalloc-1k ovpn_peer
object. In the reproducer, the object is allocated from ovpn_peer_new() via
ovpn_nl_peer_new_doit(), and freed through ovpn_peer_release_rcu() from RCU
callback processing. Observed access sites include ovpn_peer_remove(),
ovpn_socket_release(), ovpn_nl_peer_del_notify(), and unlock_ovpn().

Fix this by returning from the socket mismatch branch without putting the
peer.
CVE-2018-20225 
An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). NOTE: it has been reported that this is intended functionality and the user is responsible for using --extra-index-url securely
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
ICSA-20-051-04 Auto-Maskin RP210E, DCU210E, and Marine Observer Pro (Android App)
The embedded web server software transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.CVE-2018-5402 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). The device software transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.CVE-2018-5401 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N). The software does not properly verify that the source of data or communication is valid.CVE-2018-5400 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H). The software contains hard-coded credentials, such as a password or cryptographic key, which it uses for its own inbound authentication, outbound communication to external components, or encryption of internal data.CVE-2018-5399 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The software contains a mechanism for users to recover or change their passwords without knowing the original password, but the mechanism is weak.CVE-2019-6560 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L). The product contains multiple weak password requirements, which makes it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.CVE-2019-6558 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-pfrf-837w-gw49 
Out-of-bounds read in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-r744-r36f-363j 
mruby is vulnerable to NULL Pointer Dereference
CVE-2022-42462 WordPress IP Blacklist Cloud Plugin <= 5.00 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
Auth. Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Adeel Ahmed's IP Blacklist Cloud plugin <= 5.00 versions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.8
GHSA-6g78-xjg6-m9rm 
** DISPUTED **  GNU screen 4.0.3 allows local users to unlock the screen via a CTRL-C sequence at the password prompt.  NOTE: multiple third parties report inability to reproduce this issue.
CVE-2026-45304 Symfony: YAML Parser Exponential Memory Allocation via Recursive Collection-Alias Expansion ("Billion Laughs")
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, Symfony\Component\Yaml\Parser resolved YAML collection aliases recursively, allowing a small untrusted YAML input to expand into a multi-gigabyte structure and exhaust memory. This issue is fixed in versions 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.7
CVE-2026-50405 Windows Filtering Platform Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Insufficient granularity of access control in Windows Filtering Platform (WFP) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-3pvp-q92h-992c 
rdesktop versions up to and including v1.8.3 contain an Out-Of-Bounds Read in function rdpdr_process() that results in an information leak.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-f657-rq9j-v8vf 
The Quiz Maker plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in all versions up to, and including, 6.7.0.80. This is due to the plugin exposing quiz answers through the ays_quiz_check_answer AJAX action without proper authorization checks. The endpoint only validates a nonce, but that same nonce is publicly available to all site visitors via the quiz_maker_ajax_public localized script data. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including quiz answers for any quiz question.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2023-39523 ScanCode.io command injection in docker image fetch process
ScanCode.io is a server to script and automate software composition analysis with ScanPipe pipelines. Prior to version 32.5.1, the software has a possible command injection vulnerability in the docker fetch process as it allows to append malicious commands in the `docker_reference` parameter.

In the function `scanpipe/pipes/fetch.py:fetch_docker_image` the parameter `docker_reference` is user controllable. The `docker_reference` variable is then passed to the vulnerable function `get_docker_image_platform`.  However, the `get_docker_image_plaform` function constructs a shell command with the passed `docker_reference`. The `pipes.run_command` then executes the shell command without any prior sanitization, making the function vulnerable to command injections. A malicious user who is able to create or add inputs to a project can inject commands. Although the command injections are blind and the user will not receive direct feedback without logs, it is still possible to cause damage to the server/container. The vulnerability appears for example if a malicious user adds a semicolon after the input of `docker://;`, it would allow appending malicious commands.

Version 32.5.1 contains a patch for this issue. The `docker_reference` input should be sanitized to avoid command injections and, as a workaround, one may avoid creating commands with user controlled input directly.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.8
GHSA-hcw2-vpp7-52v9 
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400) in Kibana can lead to denial of service via Excessive Allocation (CAPEC-130). An authenticated low-privileged user can cause Kibana to consume exponentially increasing amounts of memory by submitting a specially crafted Timelion visualization expression containing deeply chained function calls. The resulting data structure grows without bound, exhausting available memory and causing the Kibana service to crash and become unavailable to all users.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2021-40795 Adobe Premiere Pro 3GP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Adobe Premiere Pro versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 15.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-jqg2-qc32-f57h 
IBM Spectrum Protect Plus 10.1.0 and 10.5.0, when protecting Microsoft SQL or Microsoft Exchange, could allow an attacker with intimate knowledge of the system to obtain highly sensitive information.
CVE-2016-10317 
The fill_threshhold_buffer function in base/gxht_thresh.c in Artifex Software, Inc. Ghostscript 9.20 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PostScript document.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
CVE-2011-3231 
The SSL implementation in Apple Safari before 5.1.1 on Mac OS X before 10.7 accesses uninitialized memory during the processing of X.509 certificates, which allows remote web servers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted certificate.
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
GHSA-w89r-qch4-8jv5 Out-of-bounds write
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka 'Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0913, CVE-2019-0914, CVE-2019-0915, CVE-2019-0916, CVE-2019-0917, CVE-2019-0922, CVE-2019-0923, CVE-2019-0924, CVE-2019-0925, CVE-2019-0927, CVE-2019-0933, CVE-2019-0937.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2026-45584 Microsoft Defender Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
CVE-2022-47345 
In engineermode services, there is a missing permission check. This could lead to local denial of service in engineermode services.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-w9xr-v5mc-2rf4 
InHand Networks InRouter 900 Industrial 4G Router before v1.0.0.r11700 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the function sub_12168. This vulnerability is triggered via a crafted packet.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-3p5v-9pqp-m2pp 
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability in SOKRATES-software SOWA OPAC allows a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). An attacker might trick somebody into using a crafted URL, which will cause a script to be run in user's browser. This issue affects SOWA OPAC software in versions from 4.0 before 4.9.10, from 5.0 before 6.2.12.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
CVE-2023-1643 IObit Malware Fighter IOCTL ImfHpRegFilter.sys 0x8001E040 denial of service
A vulnerability has been found in IObit Malware Fighter 9.4.0.776 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function 0x8001E000/0x8001E004/0x8001E018/0x8001E01C/0x8001E024/0x8001E040 in the library ImfHpRegFilter.sys of the component IOCTL Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-224023.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
CVE-2022-32450 
AnyDesk 7.0.9 allows a local user to gain SYSTEM privileges via a symbolic link because the user can write to their own %APPDATA% folder (used for ad.trace and chat) but the product runs as SYSTEM when writing chat-room data there.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2016-4255 
Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 11.0.17, Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Classic before 15.006.30198, and Acrobat and Acrobat Reader DC Continuous before 15.017.20050 on Windows and OS X allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
CVE-2015-9043 
In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, a NULL pointer can be dereferenced upon the expiry of a timer.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2008-3713 
SQL injection vulnerability in product.php in PHPBasket allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the pro_id parameter.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2024-34218 
TOTOLINK outdoor CPE CP450 v4.1.0cu.747_B20191224 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the NTPSyncWithHost function via the hostTime parameter.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.8
GHSA-w23p-qfgf-phf7 
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in WebAppInstalls in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2018-9422 
In get_futex_key of futex.c, there is a use-after-free due to improper locking. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android kernel Android ID: A-74250718 References: Upstream kernel.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.2
CVE-2023-25123 
Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the vtysh_ubus binary of Milesight UR32L v32.3.0.5 due to the use of an unsafe sprintf pattern. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker with high privileges can send HTTP requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow occurs in the set_openvpn_client function with the remote_subnet and the remote_mask variables when action is 2.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.2
CVE-2020-28042 
ServiceStack before 5.9.2 mishandles JWT signature verification unless an application has a custom ValidateToken function that establishes a valid minimum length for a signature.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
CVE-2013-3241 
export.php (aka the export script) in phpMyAdmin 4.x before 4.0.0-rc3 overwrites global variables on the basis of the contents of the POST superglobal array, which allows remote authenticated users to inject values via a crafted request.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
GHSA-c5rm-5jj6-xh87 
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM Framework product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Agile Integration Services).   The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM Framework.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Agile PLM Framework accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Agile PLM Framework. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
GHSA-qm44-c53c-v2cw 
An Incorrect Default Permissions issue was discovered in OSIsoft PI Data Archive versions 2017 and prior. Insecure default configuration may allow escalation of privileges that gives the actor full control over the system.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2005-2410 
Format string vulnerability in the nm_info_handler function in Network Manager may allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via format string specifiers in a Wireless Access Point identifier, which is not properly handled in a syslog call.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-m37q-xj87-cf4v 
TOTOLINK N300RT V2.1.8-B20201030.1539 contains a Store Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IP/Port Filtering under the Firewall Page.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2021-36520 
A SQL injection vulnerability in I-Tech Trainsmart r1044 exists via a evaluation/assign-evaluation?id= URI.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-phg2-9429-v8rx 
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) issue in the NextGEN Gallery plugin before 3.5.0 for WordPress allows File Upload and Local File Inclusion via settings modification, leading to Remote Code Execution and XSS. (It is possible to bypass CSRF protection by simply not including a nonce parameter.)
GHSA-5755-cxgh-x355 
Unknown vulnerability in Groove Virtual Office before 3.1 build 2338, before 3.1a build 2364, and Groove Workspace before 2.5n build 1871 allows remote attackers to bypass restrictions on COM objects.
CVE-2012-4864 
Oreans WinLicense 2.1.8.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted xml file.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-rj2j-m2q4-7979 
IrfanView version 4.44 (32bit) with PDF plugin version 4.43 allows attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted .pdf file, related to "Data from Faulting Address controls Branch Selection starting at PDF!xmlParserInputRead+0x000000000011624a."
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8