CIRCL/vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
GHSA-99qx-cj76-9w2h 
The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-x7fv-2827-7cq4 
The Easy Pixels plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via plugin settings in all versions up to, and including, 2.13 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.2
CVE-2020-2789 
Vulnerability in the Oracle iSupport product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: User Interface). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.1-12.1.3 and 12.2.3-12.2.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle iSupport. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle iSupport, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle iSupport accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N).
CVSS v3.0 score: 4.7
CVE-2024-10882 Product Delivery Date for WooCommerce - Lite <= 2.8.0 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting
The Product Delivery Date for WooCommerce – Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to the use of add_query_arg & remove_query_arg without appropriate escaping on the URL in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
PYSEC-2025-76 
The Keras Model.load_model method can be exploited to achieve arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True.

One can create a specially crafted .keras model archive that, when loaded via Model.load_model, will trigger arbitrary code to be executed. This is achieved by crafting a special config.json (a file within the .keras archive) that will invoke keras.config.enable_unsafe_deserialization() to disable safe mode. Once safe mode is disable, one can use the Lambda layer feature of keras, which allows arbitrary Python code in the form of pickled code. Both can appear in the same archive. Simply the keras.config.enable_unsafe_deserialization() needs to appear first in the archive and the Lambda with arbitrary code needs to be second.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
GHSA-rj3p-hcxj-hmg8 
tinyexr 0.9.5 has a segmentation fault in the wav2Decode function.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVE-2026-47906 Dreamweaver Desktop | Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component (CWE-1395)
Dreamweaver Desktop versions 21.7 and earlier are affected by a Dependency on Vulnerable Third-Party Component vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. Scope is changed.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.6
GHSA-pqm7-4j5w-6gc7 
The EventON - WordPress Virtual Event Calendar Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data and loss of data due to a missing capability check on the evo_eventpost_update_meta function in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.4 (for Pro) and 2.2.7 (for free). This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update and remove arbitrary post metadata. Note that certain parameters may allow for content injection.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-v7qx-38vp-6jx8 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:fou: Don't allow 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO.fou_udp_recv() has the same problem mentioned in the previous
patch.If FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO is set to 0, skb is not freed by
fou_udp_recv() nor "resubmit"-ted in ip_protocol_deliver_rcu().Let's forbid 0 for FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2026-34936 PraisonAI: SSRF via Unvalidated api_base in passthrough() Fallback
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.5.90, passthrough() and apassthrough() in praisonai accept a caller-controlled api_base parameter that is concatenated with endpoint and passed directly to httpx.Client.request() when the litellm primary path raises AttributeError. No URL scheme validation, private IP filtering, or domain allowlist is applied, allowing requests to any host reachable from the server. This issue has been patched in version 4.5.90.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.7
CVE-2017-18661 
An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with M(6.0) and N(7.x) software. There is a buffer overflow in process_cipher_tdea. The Samsung ID is SVE-2017-8973 (July 2017).
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2016-9836 
The file scanning mechanism of JFilterInput::isFileSafe() in Joomla! CMS before 3.6.5 does not consider alternative PHP file extensions when checking uploaded files for PHP content, which enables a user to upload and execute files with the `.php6`, `.php7`, `.phtml`, and `.phpt` extensions. Additionally, JHelperMedia::canUpload() did not blacklist these file extensions as uploadable file types.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2023-3349 Information exposure on IBERMATICA RPS
Information exposure vulnerability in IBERMATICA RPS 2019, which exploitation could allow an unauthenticated user to retrieve sensitive information, such as usernames, IP addresses or SQL queries sent to the application. By accessing the URL /RPS2019Service/status.html, the application enables the logging mechanism by generating the log file, which can be downloaded.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.2
CVE-2025-14886 Japanized for WooCommerce <= 2.7.17 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Order Status Modification
The Japanized for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the `order` REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.17. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark any WooCommerce order as processed/completed.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2021-23845 B426 Web Configuration Authentication Bypass
This vulnerability could allow an attacker to hijack a session while a user is logged in the configuration web page. This vulnerability was discovered by a security researcher in B426 and found during internal product tests in B426-CN/B429-CN, and B426-M and has been fixed already starting from version 3.08 on, which was released on June 2019.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8
GHSA-4hxh-54wr-fwx7 
In NFC server, there's a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-118148142
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2013-5494 
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the web framework in Cisco Unified MeetingPlace Solution, as used in Unified MeetingPlace Web Conferencing and Unified MeetingPlace, allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of arbitrary users, aka Bug IDs CSCui45209 and CSCui44674.
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
GHSA-c3jx-v342-x5hp 
Buffer overflow in X.org libXxf86vm 1.1.2 and earlier allows X servers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted length or index values to the XF86VidModeGetGammaRamp function.
GHSA-gf7m-q852-q3hm 
In all Qualcomm products with Android releases from CAF using the Linux kernel, disabling asserts causes an instruction inside of an assert to not be executed resulting in incorrect control flow.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
GHSA-v7c6-475j-qrqg 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:hte: tegra-194: Fix off by one in tegra_hte_map_to_line_id()The "map_sz" is the number of elements in the "m" array so the >
comparison needs to be changed to >= to prevent an out of bounds
read.
CVE-2026-72232 batman-adv: ensure minimal ethernet header on TX
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

batman-adv: ensure minimal ethernet header on TX

As documented in commit 8bd67ebb50c0 ("net: bridge: xmit: make sure we have
at least eth header len bytes"), it is possible by for a local user with
eBPF TC hook access to attach a tc filter which truncates the packet and
redirects to an batadv interface. But the code assumes that at least
ETH_HLEN bytes are available and thus might read outside of the available
buffer.

The batadv_interface_tx() must therefore always check itself if enough data
is available for the ethernet header and don't rely on min_header_len.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-96f4-3697-gj59 
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in McAfee ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) 5.3.2, 5.3.1, 5.3.0 and 5.9.0 allows remote authenticated users to exploit an XSS issue via not sanitizing the user input.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.4
CVE-2021-29281 
File upload vulnerability in GFI Mail Archiver versions up to and including 15.1 via insecure implementation of Telerik Web UI plugin which is affected by CVE-2014-2217, and CVE-2017-11317.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2022-34146 Improper input validation in WLAN Host
Transient DOS due to improper input validation in WLAN Host while parsing frame during defragmentation.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-9m9p-ggvx-5qpm 
An error when handling authorization related to the import / export interfaces on the RISC Platform prior to the saas-2021-12-29 release can potentially be exploited to access the import / export functionality with low privileges.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
GHSA-rvhg-xh7h-fp5g 
A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in Safari 26.5.2, iOS 26.5.2 and iPadOS 26.5.2, macOS Tahoe 26.5.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2020-2865 
Vulnerability in the Oracle Configurator product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Installation). Supported versions that are affected are 12.1 and 12.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Configurator. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Configurator accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.3 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.3
CVE-2011-2395 
The Neighbor Discovery (ND) protocol implementation in Cisco IOS on unspecified switches allows remote attackers to bypass the Router Advertisement Guarding functionality via a fragmented IPv6 packet in which the Router Advertisement (RA) message is contained in the second fragment, as demonstrated by (1) a packet in which the first fragment contains a long Destination Options extension header or (2) a packet in which the first fragment contains an ICMPv6 Echo Request message.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
CVE-2017-18547 
The nelio-ab-testing plugin before 4.6.4 for WordPress has CSRF in experiment forms.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8
CVE-2019-8924 
XAMPP through 5.6.8 allows XSS via the cds-fpdf.php interpret or titel parameter. NOTE: This product is discontinued.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2023-27021 
Tenda AC10 US_AC10V4.0si_V16.03.10.13_cn was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the formSetFirewallCfg function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) or execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2021-47530 drm/msm: Fix wait_fence submitqueue leak
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm: Fix wait_fence submitqueue leak

We weren't dropping the submitqueue reference in all paths.  In
particular, when the fence has already been signalled. Split out
a helper to simplify handling this in the various different return
paths.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2022-34380 
Dell CloudLink 7.1.3 and all earlier versions contain an Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability. A high privileged local attacker may potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to authentication bypass and access the CloudLink system console. This is critical severity vulnerability as it allows attacker to take control of the system.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.3
GHSA-639g-55xp-64hm 
A stack overflow in the AddMacList function of H3C Magic B1STV100R012 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted POST request.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-xcvw-5f44-wf2r 
Directory Traversal vulnerability in Textpattern CMS v4.8.8 allows a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain access to sensitive information via the plugin Upload function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.2
GHSA-953h-mqj3-m3m5 
Sun SNMP Management Agent (SUNWmasf) 1.4u2 through 1.5.4 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files and gain privileges via a symlink attack on temporary files.
CVE-2020-13312 
A vulnerability was discovered in GitLab versions before 13.1.10, 13.2.8 and 13.3.4. GitLab OAuth endpoint was vulnerable to brute-force attacks through a specific parameter.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
RHSA-2015:2455 Red Hat Security Advisory: unbound security and bug fix update
unbound: specially crafted request can lead to denial of service
GHSA-px7w-55jq-wg57 
A adddevicetoview expression language injection remote code execution vulnerability was discovered in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) version(s): Prior to iMC PLAT 7.3 (E0705P07).
CVE-2016-7883 
Adobe Experience Manager version 6.2 has an input validation issue in create Launch wizard that could be used in cross-site scripting attacks.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-fpwc-rv8p-8vm5 
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP Server functionality of Weston Embedded uC-HTTP v3.01.01. A specially crafted set of network packets can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can send a malicious packet to trigger this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9
GHSA-v5gq-qvjq-8p53 Grafana Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
Grafana before 5.2.0-beta1 has XSS vulnerabilities in dashboard links.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
GHSA-xcmw-w3hr-qh6q 
For WRC-X1500GS-B and WRC-X1500GSA-B, the initial passwords can be calculated easily from the system information.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.1
CVSS v3.0 score: 4.6
CVE-2020-2704 
Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.36, prior to 6.0.16 and prior to 6.1.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2024-43504 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-hh25-cvgx-xhwx 
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Simple Subscription Website 1.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file manage_user.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-258431.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVE-2020-0545 
Integer overflow in subsystem for Intel(R) CSME versions before 11.8.77, 11.12.77, 11.22.77 and Intel(R) TXE versions before 3.1.75, 4.0.25 and Intel(R) Server Platform Services (SPS) versions before SPS_E5_04.01.04.380.0, SPS_SoC-X_04.00.04.128.0, SPS_SoC-A_04.00.04.211.0, SPS_E3_04.01.04.109.0, SPS_E3_04.08.04.070.0 may allow a privileged user to potentially enable denial of service via local access.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.4
CVSS v2.0 score: 2.1
CVE-2025-32956 ManageWiki has SQL injection vulnerability in NamespaceMigrationJob
ManageWiki is a MediaWiki extension allowing users to manage wikis. Versions before commit f504ed8, are vulnerable to SQL injection when renaming a namespace in Special:ManageWiki/namespaces when using a page prefix (namespace name, which is the current namespace you are renaming) with an injection payload. This issue has been patched in commit f504ed8. A workaround for this vulnerability involves setting `$wgManageWiki['namespaces'] = false;`.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8
GHSA-9jv6-m6hq-4qf7 
An LDAP injection vulnerability in the login page of Gladinet CentreStack v13.12.9934.54690 allows attackers to access sensitive data or execute arbitrary commands via a crafted payload injected into the username field.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2013-2436 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 17 and earlier, and OpenJDK 7, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to Libraries, a different vulnerability than CVE-2013-1488 and CVE-2013-2426.  NOTE: the previous information is from the April 2013 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from another vendor that this issue is related to incorrect "type checks" and "method handle binding" involving Wrapper.convert.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-fh8q-78h2-p9mm 
Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Supsystic Data Tables Generator.This issue affects Data Tables Generator: from n/a through 1.10.25.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5
GHSA-2r8h-ccmx-mmjc 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Application Express Application Builder component in Oracle Database 3.2.1.00.10 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors.
CVE-2023-37431 Authenticated SQL Injection Vulnerabilities in EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator Web-based Management Interface
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks against the EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator instance. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities to
    obtain and modify sensitive information in the underlying database potentially leading to the exposure and corruption of sensitive data controlled by the EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator host.


CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-gp69-gv9q-c6wx 
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in YUNUCMS 1.1.9 via the upurl function in Page.php.
CVE-2010-0240 
The TCP/IP implementation in Microsoft Windows Vista Gold, SP1, and SP2 and Server 2008 Gold and SP2, when a custom network driver is used, does not properly handle local fragmentation of Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) over UDP packets, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted packets, aka "Header MDL Fragmentation Vulnerability."
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2020-1709 
A vulnerability was found in all openshift/mediawiki 4.x.x versions prior to 4.3.0, where an insecure modification vulnerability in the /etc/passwd file was found in the openshift/mediawiki. An attacker with access to the container could use this flaw to modify /etc/passwd and escalate their privileges.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7
CVE-2017-13864 
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iCloud before 7.2 on Windows is affected. iTunes before 12.7.2 on Windows is affected. The issue involves the "APNs Server" component. It allows man-in-the-middle attackers to track users by leveraging mishandling of client certificates.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.9
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2021-46769 
Insufficient syscall input validation in the ASP
Bootloader may allow a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary DMA copies,
which can lead to code execution. 
















CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2025-2863 Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in saTECH BCU
Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the web application of saTECH BCU firmware version 2.1.3, which could allow an unauthenticated local attacker to exploit active administrator sessions and perform malicious actions. The malicious actions that can be executed by the attacker depend on the logged-in user, and may include rebooting the device or modifying roles and permissions.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.7
CVE-2014-6150 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in IBM Tivoli Application Dependency Discovery Manager (TADDM) 7.2.1.0 through 7.2.1.6 and 7.2.2.0 through 7.2.2.2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted URL.
CVSS v2.0 score: 3.5
CVE-2018-13715 
The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for BpsToken, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
CVE-2023-24379 WordPress Landing Page Builder – Free Landing Page Templates plugin <= 3.1.9.9 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Web-Settler Landing Page Builder – Free Landing Page Templates allows Path Traversal.This issue affects Landing Page Builder – Free Landing Page Templates: from n/a through 3.1.9.9.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.8
GHSA-h7vc-j37g-7534 
Apple AirPort Express prior to 6.1.1 and Extreme prior to 5.5.1, configured as a Wireless Data Service (WDS), allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device freeze) by connecting to UDP port 161 and before link-state change occurs.
CVE-2026-33334 Vikunja Desktop: Any frontend XSS escalates to Remote Code Execution due to nodeIntegration
Vikunja is an open-source self-hosted task management platform. Starting in version 0.21.0 and prior to version 2.2.0, the Vikunja Desktop Electron wrapper enables `nodeIntegration` in the renderer process without `contextIsolation` or `sandbox`. This means any cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Vikunja web frontend -- present or future -- automatically escalates to full remote code execution on the victim's machine, as injected scripts gain access to Node.js APIs. Version 2.2.0 fixes the issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2009-2890 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in results.php in PHP Scripts Now Riddles allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the searchquery parameter.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-1999-0800 
The GetFile.cfm file in Allaire Forums allows remote attackers to read files through a parameter to GetFile.cfm.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-q8rg-c9v7-62r5 
An remote code execution vulnerability due to SSTI vulnerability and insufficient file name parameter validation was discovered in Genian NAC. Remote attackers are able to execute arbitrary malicious code with SYSTEM privileges on all connected nodes in NAC through this vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 10
CVE-2019-8135 
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Magento 2.2 prior to 2.2.10, Magento 2.3 prior to 2.3.3 or 2.3.2-p1. Dependency injection through Symphony framework allows service identifiers to be derived from user controlled data, which can lead to remote code execution.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-33jw-h57w-fr79 
The sqlite3VXPrintf function in printf.c in SQLite before 3.8.9 does not properly handle precision and width values during floating-point conversions, which allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (integer overflow and stack-based buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact via large integers in a crafted printf function call in a SELECT statement.
PYSEC-2026-1943 
### Summary
Starlette treats `multipart/form-data` parts without a `filename` as text form fields and buffers those in byte strings with no size limit. This allows an attacker to upload arbitrary large form fields and cause Starlette to both slow down significantly due to excessive memory allocations and copy operations, and also consume more and more memory until the server starts swapping and grinds to a halt, or the OS terminates the server process with an OOM error. Uploading multiple such requests in parallel may be enough to render a service practically unusable, even if reasonable request size limits are enforced by a reverse proxy in front of Starlette.

### PoC

```python
from starlette.applications import Starlette
from starlette.routing import Route

async def poc(request):
    async with request.form():
        pass

app = Starlette(routes=[
    Route('/', poc, methods=["POST"]),
])
```

```sh
curl http://localhost:8000 -F 'big=</dev/urandom'
```

### Impact
This Denial of service (DoS) vulnerability affects all applications built with Starlette (or FastAPI) accepting form requests.

CVSS v4.0 score: 8.7
CVSS v3.1 score: 0
GHSA-23w5-4m68-gv63 
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: PS). Supported versions that are affected are 5.6.42 and prior, 5.7.24 and prior and 8.0.13 and prior. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
RHSA-2026:0444 Red Hat Security Advisory: kernel security update
kernel: media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect() kernel: sctp: avoid NULL dereference when chunk data buffer is missing kernel: libceph: fix potential use-after-free in have_mon_and_osd_map()
CVSS v3.1 score: 7
GHSA-3jmw-8hr3-2j76 
In open62541 v1.5.5, the server-side AddReferences implementation contains an incomplete validation flaw for non-local ExpandedNodeId targets. A remote attacker can send a crafted AddReferencesRequest with an empty targetServerUri and a non-zero targetNodeId.serverIndex, causing the target node pointer to remain NULL while execution continues.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-329h-fcrp-rfh4 
TestLink before v.1.9.20 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the pop-up on upload file. When uploading a file, the XSS payload can be entered into the file name.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.1
GHSA-q3wm-48q6-668m 
EDIMAX CV7428NS v1.20 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the command parameter in the mp function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2025-9237 CodeAstro Ecommerce Website Edit Your Account my_account.php cross site scripting
A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Ecommerce Website 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /customer/my_account.php?edit_account of the component Edit Your Account Page. Performing manipulation of the argument Username results in cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.1
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.5
CVSS v3.0 score: 3.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
GHSA-wpjq-v255-668c 
Gridea version 0.9.3 allows an external attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely on any client attempting to view a malicious markdown file through Gridea. This is possible because the application has the 'nodeIntegration' option enabled.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2018-1999037 
A data modification vulnerability exists in Jenkins Resource Disposer Plugin 0.11 and earlier in AsyncResourceDisposer.java that allows attackers to stop tracking a resource.
CVSS v3.0 score: 4.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 4
GHSA-79fx-7vv8-9hcw 
Directory traversal vulnerability in Essentia Web Server 2.1 allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in a URL.
CVE-2025-43859 h11 accepts some malformed Chunked-Encoding bodies
h11 is a Python implementation of HTTP/1.1. Prior to version 0.16.0, a leniency in h11's parsing of line terminators in chunked-coding message bodies can lead to request smuggling vulnerabilities under certain conditions. This issue has been patched in version 0.16.0. Since exploitation requires the combination of buggy h11 with a buggy (reverse) proxy, fixing either component is sufficient to mitigate this issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.1
GHSA-cwrj-j635-2m7w 
A vulnerability has been identified in Node.js version 20, affecting users of the experimental permission model when the --allow-fs-read flag is used with a non-* argument. This flaw arises from an inadequate permission model that fails to restrict file watching through the fs.watchFile API. As a result, malicious actors can monitor files that they do not have explicit read access to.Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the permission model is an experimental feature of Node.js.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-cw6w-4rcx-xphc Arbitrary file write in NumPy
__init__.py in f2py in NumPy before 1.8.1 allows local users to write to arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporary file.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7.1
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.5
GHSA-m6xc-6cx6-7792 
Tenda AC10U v1.0 US_AC10UV1.0RTL_V15.03.06.49_multi_TDE01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the speed_dir parameter in the formSetSpeedWan function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
GHSA-pfc9-f9j3-73fh 
Multiple exploitable buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the PubNub message handler for the "cc" channel of Insteon Hub running firmware version 1012. Specially crafted commands sent through the PubNub service can cause a stack-based buffer overflow overwriting arbitrary data. An attacker should send an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. In cmd g_b, at 0x9d015864, the value for the `id` key is copied using `strcpy` to the buffer at `$sp+0x290`.This buffer is 32 bytes large, sending anything longer will cause a buffer overflow.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
CVE-2025-8276 HTML Injection in Patika Global Technologies' HumanSuite
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting'), Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output, Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') vulnerability in Patika Global Technologies HumanSuite allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Phishing.

This issue affects HumanSuite: before 53.21.0.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2015-6790 
The WebPageSerializerImpl::openTagToString function in WebKit/Source/web/WebPageSerializerImpl.cpp in the page serializer in Google Chrome before 47.0.2526.80 does not properly use HTML entities, which might allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted document, as demonstrated by a double-quote character inside a single-quoted string.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2006-5994 
Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Word 2000 and 2002, Office Word and Word Viewer 2003, Word 2004 and 2004 v. X for Mac, and Works 2004, 2005, and 2006 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a Word document with a malformed string that triggers memory corruption, a different vulnerability than CVE-2006-6456.
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-p4rv-p9r9-mcm8 
IBM InfoSphere Information Server 11.7 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session.  IBM X-Force ID:  276102.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.4
CVE-2020-7692 Improper Authorization
PKCE support is not implemented in accordance with the RFC for OAuth 2.0 for Native Apps. Without the use of PKCE, the authorization code returned by an authorization server is not enough to guarantee that the client that issued the initial authorization request is the one that will be authorized. An attacker is able to obtain the authorization code using a malicious app on the client-side and use it to gain authorization to the protected resource. This affects the package com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client before 1.31.0.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.4
RHSA-2023:7731 Red Hat Security Advisory: tracker-miners security update
tracker-miners: sandbox escape
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2025-15534 raysan5 raylib rtext.c LoadFontData integer overflow
A vulnerability was identified in raysan5 raylib up to 909f040. Affected by this issue is the function LoadFontData of the file src/rtext.c. The manipulation leads to integer overflow. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is 5a3391fdce046bc5473e52afbd835dd2dc127146. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 4.8
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-h4c9-5784-r394 
SMM callout vulnerability allowing a possible attacker to hijack execution flow of a code running in System Management Mode. Exploiting this issue could lead to escalating privileges to SMM.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.2
GHSA-cq3w-r62m-5jvq 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:apparmor: validate DFA start states are in bounds in unpack_pdbStart states are read from untrusted data and used as indexes into the
DFA state tables. The aa_dfa_next() function call in unpack_pdb() will
access dfa->tables[YYTD_ID_BASE][start], and if the start state exceeds
the number of states in the DFA, this results in an out-of-bound read.==================================================================
 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in aa_dfa_next+0x2a1/0x360
 Read of size 4 at addr ffff88811956fb90 by task su/1097
 ...Reject policies with out-of-bounds start states during unpacking
to prevent the issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
GHSA-rqvh-hqq5-qp78 
In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile MDM9615, MDM9625, MDM9635M, and SD 810, improper input validation can cause a null pointer dereference in USB bootloader find_ep() function.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
GHSA-2vhv-47fq-657f 
Inappropriate implementation in ORB in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to bypass site isolation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2021-28805 Inclusion of Sensitive Information in QSS
Inclusion of sensitive information in the source code has been reported to affect certain QNAP switches running QSS. If exploited, this vulnerability allows attackers to read application data. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. QSS versions prior to 1.0.3 build 20210505 on QSW-M2108-2C; versions prior to 1.0.3 build 20210505 on QSW-M2108-2S; versions prior to 1.0.3 build 20210505 on QSW-M2108R-2C; versions prior to 1.0.12 build 20210506 on QSW-M408.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-8rxv-vgf4-465c 
A vulnerability has been identified in Energy Services (All versions with G5DFR). Affected solutions using G5DFR contain default credentials. This could allow an attacker to gain control of G5DFR component and tamper with outputs from the device.
CVSS v4.0 score: 9.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.9
CVE-2023-39963 Missing password confirmation when creating app passwords
Nextcloud Server provides data storage for Nextcloud, an open source cloud platform. Starting in version 20.0.0 and prior to versions 20.0.14.15, 21.0.9.13, 22.2.10.14, 23.0.12.8, 24.0.12.5, 25.0.9, 26.0.4, and 27.0.1, a missing password confirmation allowed an attacker, after successfully stealing a session from a logged in user, to create app passwords for the victim. Nextcloud server versions 25.0.9, 26.0.4, and 27.0.1 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 20.0.14.15, 21.0.9.13, 22.2.10.14, 23.0.12.9, 24.0.12.5, 25.0.9, 26.0.4, and 27.0.1 contain a patch for this issue. No known workarounds are available.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
CVE-2026-10818 WPForms Pro <= 1.10.1.1 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Write via Chunked Upload Init/Finalize Ordering
The WPForms Pro plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Upload in all versions up to, and including, 1.10.1.1 via the ajax_chunk_upload_finalize function. This is due to the file type validation occurring after chunk metadata and file contents have already been written to disk, and the assembled file not being deleted upon validation failure. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload files that may be executable, which makes remote code execution possible.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
GHSA-wh93-h96v-jpg3 
A high privileged remote attacker can execute arbitrary system commands via POST requests in the diagnostic action due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.2
GHSA-87f9-qh2w-ghc4 
The automatic signature update functionality in the (1) Phone Home feature in F5 BIG-IP LTM, AAM, AFM, Analytics, APM, GTM, and Link Controller 11.5.0 through 11.6.0, ASM 10.0.0 through 11.6.0, and PEM 11.3.0 through 11.6.0 and the (2) Call Home feature in ASM 10.0.0 through 11.6.0 and PEM 11.3.0 through 11.6.0 does not properly validate server SSL certificates, which allows remote attackers to conduct man-in-the-middle attacks via a crafted certificate.
GHSA-cw98-4v34-2rc8 
A vulnerability has been identified in Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus RTOS (versions including affected DNS modules), Nucleus Source Code (versions including affected DNS modules), VSTAR (versions including affected DNS modules). The DNS domain name label parsing functionality does not properly validate the names in DNS-responses. The parsing of malformed responses could result in a write past the end of an allocated structure. An attacker with a privileged position in the network could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process or cause a denial-of-service condition.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.1
CVE-2019-8270 
UltraVNC revision 1210 has out-of-bounds read vulnerability in VNC client code inside Ultra decoder, which results in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity. This vulnerability has been fixed in revision 1211.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-96g7-fvc7-jq58 
Unauthenticated Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in AutomatorWP <= 5.7.2 versions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2026-34365 InvoiceShelf: SSRF in Estimate PDF Rendering via Unsanitised HTML in Notes Field
InvoiceShelf is an open-source web & mobile app that helps track expenses, payments and create professional invoices and estimates. Prior to version 2.2.0, a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the Estimate PDF generation module. User-supplied HTML in the estimate Notes field is passed unsanitised to the Dompdf rendering library, which will fetch any remote resources referenced in the markup. The vulnerability is exploitable directly via the PDF preview and customer view endpoints regardless of whether automated email attachments are enabled. This issue has been patched in version 2.2.0.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.6
GHSA-xx4m-rfhv-5rx3 
Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.252 and 14.x and 15.x before 15.0.0.223 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.418 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 15.0.0.356, Adobe AIR SDK before 15.0.0.356, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 15.0.0.356 allow attackers to complete a transition from Low Integrity to Medium Integrity by leveraging incorrect permissions.
GHSA-x9gx-654g-fw5r 
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Common Objects Argentina product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Integration).   The supported version that is affected is 9.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Common Objects Argentina.  While the vulnerability is in PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Common Objects Argentina, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Common Objects Argentina accessible data as well as  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Common Objects Argentina accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Common Objects Argentina. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L).
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.9
CVE-2014-6578 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Workspace Manager component in Oracle Database Server 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.3, 11.2.0.4, and 12.1.0.1 allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to SDO_TOPO and WMSYS.LT.
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-4692-rqch-8m26 
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Shanghai Lingdang Information Technology Lingdang CRM up to 8.6.4.7. Affected by this vulnerability is the function delete_user of the file crm/WeiXinApp/yunzhijia/yunzhijiaApi.php. The manipulation of the argument function leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.6.5.2 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
CVSS v4.0 score: 2.1
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVE-2012-4329 
The Samsung D6000 TV and possibly other products allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (continuous restart) via a crafted controller name.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.8
GHSA-3f7c-2fhm-xwf2 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the StackIdeas Komento (com_komento) component before 1.7.4 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via vectors related to "checking new comments."
GHSA-g3jm-r39g-546q 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in forgot.php in AudioShare 2.0.2 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the email parameter.
GHSA-xqv9-qr76-hfq2 @elgentos/magento2-dev-mcp vulnerable to command injection
A vulnerability was identified in elgentos magento2-dev-mcp up to 1.0.2. The affected element is the function executeMagerun2Command of the file src/index.ts. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The name of the patch is aa1ffcc0aea1b212c69787391783af27df15ae9d. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
CVSS v4.0 score: 1.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
CVE-2016-9194 
A vulnerability in 802.11 Wireless Multimedia Extensions (WME) action frame processing in Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to incomplete input validation of the 802.11 WME packet header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malformed 802.11 WME frames to a targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the WLC to reload unexpectedly. The fixed versions are 8.0.140.0, 8.2.130.0, and 8.3.111.0. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCva86353.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.1
GHSA-8xmx-3p45-9gj4 
ImageIO in Apple OS X before 10.10.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted .sgi file.
CVE-2024-29399 
An issue was discovered in GNU Savane v.3.13 and before, allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and escalate privileges via a crafted file to the upload.php component.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.6
GHSA-4fmv-mhf6-4g5v 
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SourceCodester Online Student Clearance System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to cross-site request forgery. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2022-49091 drm/imx: Fix memory leak in imx_pd_connector_get_modes
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/imx: Fix memory leak in imx_pd_connector_get_modes

Avoid leaking the display mode variable if of_get_drm_display_mode
fails.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1443943 ("Resource leak")
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-p68x-q9g7-4cgg 
An issue was discovered in PHP 7.3.x before 7.3.0alpha3, 7.2.x before 7.2.8, and before 7.1.20. The php-fpm master process restarts a child process in an endless loop when using program execution functions (e.g., passthru, exec, shell_exec, or system) with a non-blocking STDIN stream, causing this master process to consume 100% of the CPU, and consume disk space with a large volume of error logs, as demonstrated by an attack by a customer of a shared-hosting facility.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2023-6138 
A potential security vulnerability has been identified in the system BIOS for certain HP Workstation PCs, which might allow escalation of privilege, arbitrary code execution, or denial of service. HP is releasing mitigation for the potential vulnerability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.9
GHSA-59xx-g8cv-87qw 
VINCE versions before 3.0.9 is vulnerable to exposure of User information to authenticated users.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2026-18696 Improper Authorization in MongoDB applyOps Command Handling Allows Unauthorized DDL Operations on Collections
An issue in MongoDB Server's applyOps command could allow an authenticated user with specific non-default privileges to perform certain data-definition operations, such as dropping or modifying collections, against collections they do not have permission to manipulate. This is due to an inconsistency in how the target collection is determined between the authorization check and the actual operation.
CVSS v4.0 score: 7
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2025-29448 
Booking logic flaw in Easy!Appointments v1.5.1 allows unauthenticated attackers to create appointments with excessively long durations, causing a denial of service by blocking all future booking availability.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-53gq-5qmj-xr28 
The Track The Click WordPress plugin before 0.3.12 does not properly sanitize query parameters to the stats REST endpoint before using them in a database query, allowing a logged in user with an author role or higher to perform time based blind SQLi attacks on the database.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2026-24784 DotNetNuke.Core has a potential XSS vulnerability in modules' header and footer
DNN (formerly DotNetNuke) is an open-source web content management platform (CMS) in the Microsoft ecosystem. Starting in version 9.0.0 and prior to versions 9.13.10 and 10.2.0, a content editor could inject scripts in module headers/footers that would run for other users. Versions 9.13.10 and 10.2.0 contain a fix for the issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.8
GHSA-mp9w-4xcm-g4mf 
The __udf_read_inode function in fs/udf/inode.c in the Linux kernel through 3.16.3 does not restrict the amount of ICB indirection, which allows physically proximate attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop or stack consumption) via a UDF filesystem with a crafted inode.
CVE-2019-0026 Juniper ATP: Persistent Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in Zone configuration
A persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Zone configuration of Juniper ATP may allow authenticated user to inject arbitrary script and steal sensitive data and credentials from a web administration session, possibly tricking a follow-on administrative user to perform administrative actions on the device. This issue affects Juniper ATP 5.0 versions prior to 5.0.3.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.4
GHSA-v7wq-m94m-fg3p 
An elevation of privilege vulnerability in the MediaTek thermal driver could enable a local malicious application to execute arbitrary code within the context of the kernel. This issue is rated as High because it first requires compromising a privileged process. Product: Android. Versions: N/A. Android ID: A-28175904. References: M-ALPS02696516.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7
CVE-2022-27868 
A maliciously crafted CAT file in Autodesk AutoCAD 2023 can be used to trigger use-after-free vulnerability. Exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to code execution.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.8