CIRCL/vulnerability-scores huggingface dataset:
GHSA-9237-rg5p-rhfw @saltcorn/data: Tenant user role is used for tenant creation role check
SummaryWhen a tenant admin is logged out of the root domain (e.g., saltcorn.com) but logged in to their own tenant space as admin, they can simply append `/tenant/create` to their tenant URL. The system reads the role from the tenant context (admin), and a new tenant is created on the **root domain** (in `PUBLIC SCHEMA > _sc_tenants`), rather than in the tenant's own `_sc_tenants` table.If the same logic applies to other routes, a tenant admin effectively gains admin rights on the root domain.PoCA tenant-created subtenant appears under the Saltcorn public schema instead of the tenant's own schema.Even when `role_id=1` is required for tenant creation on saltcorn.com (only admin can create tenants), existing tenant admins can still create new tenants because their local `role_id:1` is evaluated against the root domain.Even when `role_to_create_tenant` is set to `0` in the tenant's `_sc_config` schema, or removed entirely, the tenant admin can still create sub-tenants on the root domain — suggesting `role_to_create_tenant` is not being read at all.ImpactTenant admins gain unauthorized admin-level access to the root domain. Any authenticated tenant admin can perform privileged operations (e.g., creating tenants) on the root domain by exploiting the role context mismatch.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.7
CVE-2017-18783 
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by XSS. This affects D6200 before 1.1.00.24, D7000 before 1.0.1.52, JNR1010v2 before 1.1.0.44, JR6150 before 1.0.1.12, JWNR2010v5 before 1.1.0.44, PR2000 before 1.0.0.20, R6020 before 1.0.0.26, R6050 before 1.0.1.12, R6080 before 1.0.0.26, R6120 before 1.0.0.36, R6220 before 1.1.0.60, R6700v2 before 1.2.0.12, R6800 before 1.2.0.12, R6900v2 before 1.2.0.12, WNDR3700v5 before 1.1.0.50, WNR1000v4 before 1.1.0.44, WNR2020 before 1.1.0.44, and WNR2050 before 1.1.0.44.
CVSS v3.0 score: 5
CVE-2023-4363 
Inappropriate implementation in WebShare in Google Chrome on Android prior to 116.0.5845.96 allowed a remote attacker to spoof the contents of a dialog URL via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
GHSA-phfm-cgq2-xvp6 
NETGEAR RAX5 (AX1600 WiFi Router) V1.0.2.26 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the iface parameter in the vif_enable function.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2016-10576 
Fuseki server wrapper and management API in fuseki before 1.0.1 downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested resources with an attacker controlled copy if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 9.3
GHSA-rfpq-vm43-jgcv 
A denial of service vulnerability was reported in Lenovo PCManager, prior to version 3.0.200.2042, that could allow configuration files to be written to non-standard locations.
CVE-2026-42172 Coolify: Sanctum API Tokens Have No Expiration — Leaked Tokens Grant Permanent Access
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, Sanctum API tokens did not expire, allowing a leaked token to retain access indefinitely until manually revoked. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.1
CVE-2021-32605 
zzzcms zzzphp before 2.0.4 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by placing them in the keys parameter of a ?location=search URI, as demonstrated by an OS command within an "if" "end if" block.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-vw67-pqm5-8mxv 
Multiple stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Sourcecodester Equipment Inventory System 1.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary javascript via any "Add" sections, such as Add Item , Employee and Position or others in the Name Parameters.
GHSA-frm2-g564-fqfx 
Tenda AC8V4 V16.03.34.06 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the urls parameter in the function get_parentControl_list_Info.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2013-1364 
The user.login function in Zabbix before 1.8.16 and 2.x before 2.0.5rc1 allows remote attackers to override LDAP configuration via the cnf parameter.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-4p6f-m4f9-ch88 Binary vulnerable to Slice Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Impact_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_The vulnerability is a memory allocation vulnerability that can be exploited to allocate slices in memory with (arbitrary) excessive size value, which can either exhaust available memory or crash the whole program.When using `github.com/gagliardetto/binary` to parse unchecked (or wrong type of) data from untrusted sources of input (e.g. the blockchain) into slices, it's possible to allocate memory with excessive size.When `dec.Decode(&val)` method is used to parse data into a structure that is or contains slices of values, the length of the slice was previously read directly from the data itself without any checks on the size of it, and then a slice was allocated. This could lead to an overflow and an allocation of memory with excessive size value.Example:Patches_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_The vulnerability has been patched in `github.com/gagliardetto/binary` `v0.7.1`Users should upgrade to `v0.7.1` or higher.To upgrade to `v0.7.1` or higher, run:Workarounds_Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?_A workaround is not to rely on the `dec.Decode(&val)` function to parse the data, but to use a custom `UnmarshalWithDecoder()` method that reads and checks the length of any slice.References_Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_For more informationIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:Open an issue in [github.com/gagliardetto/binary](https://github.com/gagliardetto/binary)DM me on [twitter](https://twitter.com/immaterial_ink)
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2021-22366 
There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in eSE620X vESS V100R001C10SPC200, V100R001C20SPC200, V200R001C00SPC300. The vulnerability is due to a function that handles an internal message contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. An attacker could crafted messages between system process, successful exploit could cause Denial of Service (DoS).
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.9
CVE-2019-9471 
In set_outbound_iatu of abc-pcie.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Product: Android Versions: Android kernel Android ID: A-144168326
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.7
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.6
CVE-2026-9580 JeecgBoot selectDepart LoginController.selectDepart access control
A vulnerability was determined in JeecgBoot up to 3.9.1. The affected element is the function LoginController.selectDepart of the file /sys/selectDepart. This manipulation causes improper access controls. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.9.2 is sufficient to fix this issue. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2021-46951 tpm: efi: Use local variable for calculating final log size
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tpm: efi: Use local variable for calculating final log size

When tpm_read_log_efi is called multiple times, which happens when
one loads and unloads a TPM2 driver multiple times, then the global
variable efi_tpm_final_log_size will at some point become a negative
number due to the subtraction of final_events_preboot_size occurring
each time. Use a local variable to avoid this integer underflow.

The following issue is now resolved:

Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: Workqueue: tpm-vtpm vtpm_proxy_work [tpm_vtpm_proxy]
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: RIP: 0010:__memcpy+0x12/0x20
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: Code: 00 b8 01 00 00 00 85 d2 74 0a c7 05 44 7b ef 00 0f 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc 66 66 90 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 d1 48 c1 e9 03 83 e2 07 <f3> 48 a5 89 d1 f3 a4 c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 d1 f3 a4
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff9ac4c0fcfde0 EFLAGS: 00010206
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: RAX: ffff88f878cefed5 RBX: ffff88f878ce9000 RCX: 1ffffffffffffe0f
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: ffff9ac4c003bff9 RDI: ffff88f878cf0e4d
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: RBP: ffff9ac4c003b000 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 000000007e9d6073
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: R10: ffff9ac4c003b000 R11: ffff88f879ad3500 R12: 0000000000000ed5
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: R13: ffff88f878ce9760 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: ffff88f77de7f018
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f87bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: CR2: ffff9ac4c003c000 CR3: 00000001785a6004 CR4: 0000000000060ee0
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: Call Trace:
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: tpm_read_log_efi+0x152/0x1a7
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: tpm_bios_log_setup+0xc8/0x1c0
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: tpm_chip_register+0x8f/0x260
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: vtpm_proxy_work+0x16/0x60 [tpm_vtpm_proxy]
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: process_one_work+0x1b4/0x370
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
Mar  8 15:35:12 hibinst kernel: ? process_one_work+0x370/0x370
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-77g3-h8j3-2pw7 
A vulnerability was determined in Campcodes Grocery Sales and Inventory System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /ajax.php?action=delete_receiving. Executing manipulation of the argument ID can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.5
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
GHSA-33f5-5f45-vcqg 
Web2py versions 2.14.5 and below was affected by Local File Inclusion vulnerability, which allows a malicious intended user to read/access web server sensitive files.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2023-50203 D-Link G416 nodered chmod Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
D-Link G416 nodered chmod Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of D-Link G416 routers. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the HTTP service listening on TCP port 80. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-21296.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
GHSA-96v6-rmpc-r36j 
J2B in libopenmpt before 0.4.2 allows an assertion failure during file parsing with debug STLs.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-c233-jcv3-h462 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:dm-verity: fix a possible NULL pointer dereferenceFix a possible NULL pointer dereference dm_verity_loadpin_is_bdev_trusted
if the device has no table.
CVE-2024-41757 IBM Concert Software information disclosure
IBM Concert Software 1.0.0 and 1.0.1 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by the failure to properly enable HTTP Strict Transport Security. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
CVE-2025-62785 Wazuh fillData NULL pointer dereference causes analysisd crash
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. fillData() implementation does not check whether value is NULL or not before calling os_strdup() on it. A compromised agent can cause a crash of analysisd by sending a specially crafted message to the wazuh manager. An attacker who is able to craft and send an agent message to the wazuh manager can cause analysisd to crash and make it unavailable. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.2.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
GHSA-pg2f-rw74-23rg 
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Simple Email Form 1.8.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the mod_simpleemailform_field2_1 parameter to index.php.
GHSA-q9j9-8wv2-gff4 
An unauthenticated remote attacker can bypass authentication by exploiting insufficient URI validation and using path traversal sequences (e.g., /js/../cgi-bin/post.cgi), gaining unauthorized access to protected CGI endpoints and configuration downloads.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-2x92-78m7-jjc3 
A vulnerability was found in SeaCMS up to 13.3. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file admin_video.php. Performing manipulation of the argument e_id results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
CVSS v4.0 score: 2
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.7
CVE-2025-39432 WordPress bbPress2 shortcode whitelist plugin <= 2.2.1 - CSRF to XSS vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in antonchanning bbPress2 shortcode whitelist bbpress2-shortcode-whitelist allows Stored XSS.This issue affects bbPress2 shortcode whitelist: from n/a through <= 2.2.1.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2026-48107 Russh: Unchecked keyboard-interactive prompt count in client auth path
Russh is a Rust SSH client & server library. From version 0.37.0 to before version 0.61.0, in the russh client keyboard-interactive authentication path, a malicious SSH server could send a USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST with an attacker-controlled prompt count, and the client would use that raw count directly in Vec::with_capacity(...) before validating that enough prompt data was actually present in the packet. This issue has been patched in version 0.61.0.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2023-2672 SourceCodester Lost and Found Information System GET Parameter view.php sql injection
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in SourceCodester Lost and Found Information System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file items/view.php of the component GET Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-228888.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
GHSA-f92r-w6xq-p3pv 
HCL Domino v10 and v11 is susceptible to a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability due to insufficient validation of input to its public API. An unauthenticated attacker could could exploit this vulnerability to crash the Domino server.
GHSA-p5f8-j4hp-99x6 
The binary MP4Box in Gpac 1.0.1 has a double-free vulnerability in the avc_compute_poc function in av_parsers.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service, even code execution and escalation of privileges.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-fjgq-vg76-2mmp 
Vulnerability in the Oracle Life Sciences Empirica Signal product of Oracle Life Science Applications (component: Common Core).  Supported versions that are affected are 9.2.1-9.2.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Life Sciences Empirica Signal.  While the vulnerability is in Oracle Life Sciences Empirica Signal, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change).  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Life Sciences Empirica Signal accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Life Sciences Empirica Signal accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.5 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N).
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.5
CVE-2016-1492 
The Wifi hotspot in Lenovo SHAREit before 3.5.48_ww for Android, when configured to receive files, does not require a password, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain access by leveraging a position within the WLAN coverage area.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
CVSS v2.0 score: 2.9
GHSA-mp89-pxjh-mww8 
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Automattic WooCommerce allows Stored XSS.This issue affects WooCommerce: from n/a through 9.7.0.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.9
CVE-2026-43431 xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference when reading portli debugfs files
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference when reading portli debugfs files

Michal reported and debgged a NULL pointer dereference bug in the
recently added portli debugfs files

Oops is caused when there are more port registers counted in
xhci->max_ports than ports reported by Supported Protocol capabilities.
This is possible if max_ports is more than maximum port number, or
if there are gaps between ports of different speeds the 'Supported
Protocol' capabilities.

In such cases port->rhub will be NULL so we can't reach xhci behind it.
Add an explicit NULL check for this case, and print portli in hex
without dereferencing port->rhub.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2006-5834 
Directory traversal vulnerability in general.php in OpenSolution Quick.Cms.Lite 0.3 allows remote attackers to include arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) sequence in the sLanguage Cookie parameter.
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
CVE-2025-39505 WordPress Goodlayers Hotel plugin <= 3.1.4 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in GoodLayers Goodlayers Hotel gdlr-hotel allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Goodlayers Hotel: from n/a through <= 3.1.4.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.1
CVE-2018-10532 
An issue was discovered on EE 4GEE HH70VB-2BE8GB3 HH70_E1_02.00_19 devices. Hardcoded root SSH credentials were discovered to be stored within the "core_app" binary utilised by the EE router for networking services. An attacker with knowledge of the default password (oelinux123) could login to the router via SSH as the root user, which could allow for the loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. This would also allow for the bypass of the "AP Isolation" mode that is supported by the router, as well as the settings for multiple Wireless networks, which a user may use for guest clients.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 8.3
PYSEC-2024-17 
pyLoad is a free and open-source Download Manager written in pure Python. The `pyload` API allows any API call to be made using GET requests. Since the session cookie is not set to `SameSite: strict`, this opens the library up to severe attack possibilities via a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack. As a result any API call can be made via a CSRF attack by an unauthenticated user. This issue has been addressed in release `0.5.0b3.dev78`. All users are advised to upgrade.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
GHSA-56cw-v7m3-5qr9 
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in project alumni 1.0.9 and earlier allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the year parameter to (1) xml/index.php; or (2) the year parameter to view.page.inc.php, which is reachable through a view action to the top-level index.php.
CVE-2022-27005 
Totolink routers s X5000R V9.1.0u.6118_B20201102 and A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 were discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the setWanCfg function via the hostName parameter. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted request.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2025-3906 Integração entre Eduzz e Woocommerce 1.5.0 - 1.7.5 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation
The Integração entre Eduzz e Woocommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'wep_opcoes' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.7.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to edit the default registration role within the plugin's registration flow to Administrator, which allows any user to create an Administrator account.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVE-2006-1280 
CGI::Session 4.03-1 does not set proper permissions on temporary files created in (1) Driver::File and (2) Driver::db_file, which allows local users to obtain privileged information, such as session keys, by viewing the files.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2022-38342 
Safe Software FME Server v2021.2.5, v2022.0.0.2 and below was discovered to contain a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability which allows authenticated attackers to perform data exfiltration or Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.5
CVE-2024-5896 SourceCodester Employee and Visitor Gate Pass Logging System save_users sql injection
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in SourceCodester Employee and Visitor Gate Pass Logging System 1.0. Affected is the function save_users of the file /classes/Users.php?f=save. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-268140.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.9
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.3
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2024-11516 IrfanView JPM File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
IrfanView JPM File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JPM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24011.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVE-2026-60575 
Vulnerability in the Oracle Workflow product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Workflow Notification Mailer).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Workflow.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Workflow accessible data as well as  unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Workflow accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Workflow. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
GHSA-997v-r4v7-9f3g 
A vulnerability was detected in yzhao062 pyod 3.5.0/3.5.1/3.5.2. Affected is the function pyod.utils.persistence.load of the file pyod/utils/persistence.py. Performing a manipulation of the argument path results in deserialization. The attack can be initiated remotely. The pull request to fix this issue requires some minor changes.
CVSS v4.0 score: 5.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.3
CVE-2020-26981 
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.1.0), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.1.0). When opening a specially crafted xml file, the application could disclose arbitrary files to remote attackers. This is because of the passing of specially crafted content to the underlying XML parser without taking proper restrictions such as prohibiting an external dtd. (ZDI-CAN-11890)
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
CVE-2015-9161 
In Android before 2018-04-05 or earlier security patch level on Qualcomm Snapdragon Mobile and Snapdragon Wear MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, and SD 810, TOCTOU condition could lead to a buffer overflow in function playready_reader_bind().
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2025-14562 Incorrect Authorization in GitLab
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 10.6 before 19.0.5, 19.1 before 19.1.3, and 19.2 before 19.2.1 that under certain conditions could have allowed an authenticated user with developer-role permissions to commit changes to a project after being removed as a member, due to improper authorization checks on merge request collaboration settings.
CVSS v3.1 score: 3.1
GHSA-pphm-cvfc-fmxr 
Unspecified vulnerability in the Outside In Technology component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 8.5.0, 8.5.1, and 8.5.2 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via vectors related to Outside In Filters, a different vulnerability than CVE-2016-3575, CVE-2016-3576, CVE-2016-3577, CVE-2016-3578, CVE-2016-3579, CVE-2016-3580, CVE-2016-3581, CVE-2016-3582, CVE-2016-3583, CVE-2016-3590, CVE-2016-3591, CVE-2016-3592, CVE-2016-3593, CVE-2016-3594, CVE-2016-3595, and CVE-2016-3596.
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.6
GHSA-pjch-863f-79m3 
An Improper Input Validation vulnerability in the kernel of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). If the receipt of router advertisements is enabled on an interface and a specifically malformed RA packet is received, memory corruption will happen which leads to an rpd crash. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S5; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S4; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R2; 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved 20.3-EVO version 20.3R1-EVO and later versions; 20.4-EVO versions prior to 20.4R3-S6-EVO; 21.3-EVO versions prior to 21.3R3-EVO; 21.4-EVO versions prior to 21.4R2-EVO; 22.1-EVO versions prior to 22.1R2-EVO.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
CVE-2017-5706 
Multiple buffer overflows in kernel in Intel Server Platform Services Firmware 4.0 allow attacker with local access to the system to execute arbitrary code.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.2
GHSA-gmgf-76vr-x3ch 
A local privilege escalation vulnerability in UI Desktop for Windows (Version 0.55.1.2 and earlier) allows a malicious actor with local access to a Windows device with UI Desktop to run arbitrary commands as SYSTEM.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
CVE-2024-24910 LocalprivilegeescalationinCheckPointZoneAlarmExtremeSecurityNextGen,IdentityAgentforWindows,andIdentityAgentforWindowsTerminalServerviacraftedDLLfile
A local attacker can erscalate privileges on affected Check Point ZoneAlarm ExtremeSecurity NextGen, Identity Agent for Windows, and Identity Agent for Windows Terminal Server. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must first obtain the ability to execute local privileged code on the target system.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.3
GHSA-5prx-qm69-p5pq 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:drm/panthor: Fix NULL pointer dereference on panthor_fw_unplugThis patch removes the MCU halt and wait for halt procedures during
panthor_fw_unplug() as the MCU can be in a variety of states or the FW
may not even be loaded/initialized at all, the latter of which can lead
to a NULL pointer dereference.It should be safe on unplug to just disable the MCU without waiting for
it to halt as it may not be able to.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-qhjw-9ppj-rjm3 
Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority because it is Unused
GHSA-pmmg-4g9w-jf76 
Dell Power Manager, Versions 3.3 to 3.14 contains an Improper Access Control vulnerability. A low-privileged malicious user may potentially exploit this vulnerability to perform arbitrary code execution with limited access.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.1
GHSA-xw9h-8vfr-ppf5 
Roundcube before 1.4.11 allows XSS via crafted Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences during HTML email rendering.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.4
GHSA-995f-r3r5-px8v 
Clearswift MAILsweeper for SMTP before 4.3.20 and MAILsweeper for Exchange before 4.3.20 allows remote attackers to bypass the "text analysis", possibly bypassing SPAM and other filters, by sending an e-mail specifying a non-existent or unrecognized character set.
GHSA-778c-8xw4-32vx 
The AutoListicle: Automatically Update Numbered List Articles plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's 'auto-list-number' shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
CVSS v3.1 score: 6.4
GHSA-g2jq-fwr9-967h 
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in FixBD Educare plugin <= 1.4.1 versions.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2021-37137 
The Snappy frame decoder function doesn't restrict the chunk length which may lead to excessive memory usage. Beside this it also may buffer reserved skippable chunks until the whole chunk was received which may lead to excessive memory usage as well. This vulnerability can be triggered by supplying malicious input that decompresses to a very big size (via a network stream or a file) or by sending a huge skippable chunk.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
GHSA-c2wm-4mv4-pc5v 
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Zimbra Collaboration before 8.7.0 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors, aka bugs 103997, 104413, 104414, 104777, and 104791.
CVSS v3.0 score: 6.1
GHSA-8x5v-8988-73v9 
X-Pack Security versions 6.2.0, 6.2.1, and 6.2.2 are vulnerable to a user impersonation attack via incorrect XML canonicalization and DOM traversal. An attacker might have been able to impersonate a legitimate user if the SAML Identity Provider allows for self registration with arbitrary identifiers and the attacker can register an account which an identifier that shares a suffix with a legitimate account. Both of those conditions must be true in order to exploit this flaw.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8
GHSA-6x8x-4qf6-w7qg 
Uncontrolled resource consumption in the Wireless Control Module (WCM) of the Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech 2025 model year allows an adjacent-network attacker with write access to the in-vehicle network to permanently immobilize the motorcycle. The WCM enforces a brute-force lockout on the immobilizer authentication algorithm, but the lockout counter is reachable by any unauthenticated message, has no session binding, and does not reset on power cycle. An attacker can deliberately trip the lockout with a small number of crafted frames, leaving the bike un-startable until dealer service. Specific thresholds have been withheld pending vendor remediation.
CVSS v4.0 score: 4.1
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.6
GHSA-m2v7-4478-359w 
Cisco Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) devices with software 7.4(1.1) allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (wireless-networking outage) via crafted TCP traffic on the local network, aka Bug ID CSCug67104.
GHSA-p6jx-jgrw-xrp7 
Trango Apex <= 2.1.1, ApexLynx < 2.0, ApexOrion < 2.0, ApexPlus <= 3.2.0, Giga <= 2.6.1, GigaLynx < 2.0, GigaOrion < 2.0, GigaPlus <= 3.2.3, GigaPro <= 1.4.1, StrataLink < 3.0, and StrataPro devices have a built-in, hidden root account, with a default password that was once stored in cleartext within a software update package on a Trango FTP server. This account is accessible via SSH and/or TELNET, and grants access to the underlying embedded UNIX OS on the device, allowing full control over it.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVE-2021-42687 
A Buffer Overflow vulnerability exists in Accops HyWorks Windows Client prior to v 3.2.8.200. The IOCTL Handler 0x22005B allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and OS crash) via specially crafted I/O Request Packet.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.2
GHSA-qc6g-xqhf-hc6m 
An issue was discovered in TRENDnet TEW-827DRU firmware before 2.05B11. There is a command injection in apply.cgi (exploitable with authentication) via the IP Address in Add Gaming Rule.
CVE-2013-0451 
SQL injection vulnerability in IBM Maximo Asset Management 6.2 through 6.2.8 and 7.1 through 7.1.1.12 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
CVSS v2.0 score: 6.5
CVE-2022-41839 WordPress LoginPress plugin <= 1.6.2 - Broken Access Control vulnerability
Broken Access Control vulnerability in WordPress LoginPress plugin <= 1.6.2 on WordPress leading to unauth. changing of Opt-In or Opt-Out tracking settings.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-p35h-h7x4-jc7g 
The extended-community parser in bgpd in Quagga before 0.99.18 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a malformed Extended Communities attribute.
CVE-2026-54344 ToolJet GitHub Actions comment body shell injection exposes deployment secrets
ToolJet is an open-source low-code platform for building internal tools. Prior to 3.20.180, ToolJet's render preview deployment workflow interpolates github.event.comment.body directly into a bash conditional in a run step, allowing any GitHub user who can comment on an open pull request with a deploy command to execute shell commands on the CI runner and exfiltrate deployment secrets. This issue is reported as fixed in version 3.20.180.
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.7
GHSA-jq85-wxcr-jm7v 
Iperius Backup 5.8.1 contains a local buffer overflow vulnerability in the structured exception handling (SEH) mechanism that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying a malicious file path. Attackers can create a backup job with a crafted payload in the external file location field that triggers a buffer overflow when the backup job executes, enabling code execution with application privileges.
CVSS v4.0 score: 8.6
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.4
CVE-2008-6784 
SQL injection vulnerability in directory.php in Scripts For Sites (SFS) EZ Adult Directory allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cat_id parameter in a list action.
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2018-3620 
Systems with microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and address translations may allow unauthorized disclosure of information residing in the L1 data cache to an attacker with local user access via a terminal page fault and a side-channel analysis.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.6
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.6
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.7
GHSA-qgq2-vxcf-qw3x 
The Streamit theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'st_Authentication_Controller::edit_profile' function in all versions up to, and including, 4.0.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level and above permissions, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
RHSA-2026:8317 Red Hat Security Advisory: squid:4 security update
Squid: Squid: Denial of Service via crafted ICP traffic squid: Squid: Denial of Service via heap Use-After-Free vulnerability in ICP handling
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
GHSA-qf2f-qh6p-7v89 Gitea CVE-2026-20800 sibling endpoints not covered: revoked user still reads private repo objects via `/api/v1/user/starred` and private issue titles via `/api/v1/user/times`
SummaryCVE-2026-20800 fixed private-info leakage to revoked users only for the notification endpoint. Two
sibling endpoints that return data keyed on the caller's own relationship still do not re-check repo
access at output time:`GET /api/v1/user/starred` — `getStarredRepos()` computes a per-repo permission but still lists every
starred repo (no filtering), so the full repo object (`full_name`, `private`, `clone_url`, `ssh_url`)
of a now-inaccessible private repo is returned.`GET /api/v1/user/times` — `ListMyTrackedTimes()` queries by `UserID` only and `LoadAttributes` brings
in the issue (`title`, `state`), leaking private issue titles after revocation.Steps to reproduceUsing the provided reproduction materials, as a revoked user:Control: `GET /api/v1/repos/admin/starred-test` → **404**.`GET /api/v1/user/starred` → leaks `admin/starred-test`, `private:true`, `clone_url`.`GET /api/v1/user/times` → leaks `issue.title = "SECRET: …"`, `state`.(Runtime-confirmed on `gitea/gitea:1.25.4`. Oracle = planted sentinel title; no real secret exfiltrated.)ImpactA former collaborator can enumerate private repos they starred and read private issue titles they logged
time on, indefinitely after access revocation. Metadata only (no repo content / comment bodies). Low.Suggested remediation`getStarredRepos`: drop (or minimally redact) repos where `permission.HasAnyUnitAccessOrPublicAccess()`
is false for the caller.`ListMyTrackedTimes`: filter tracked-time entries by current repo access.Optionally clear a user's stars / time entries for a private repo on revocation.CreditReported as part of an incomplete-patch measurement study (responsible disclosure).
CVSS v3.1 score: 4.3
CVE-2023-22955 
An issue was discovered on AudioCodes VoIP desk phones through 3.4.4.1000. The validation of firmware images only consists of simple checksum checks for different firmware components. Thus, by knowing how to calculate and where to store the required checksums for the flasher tool, an attacker is able to store malicious firmware.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.8
GHSA-cv4x-33m6-3qrq 
Newforma Info Exchange (NIX) '/RemoteWeb/IntegrationServices.ashx' allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause NIX to make an SMB connection to an attacker-controlled system. The attacker can capture the NTLMv2 hash of the NIX service account.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.3
GHSA-849v-267v-772m 
GIMP JP2 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.The specific flaw exists within the parsing of JP2 files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-28248.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.8
GHSA-cwq5-8pvq-j65j Zserio Runtime: Integer Overflow in BitStreamReader and Unbounded Memory Allocation in Deserialization
SummaryUnbounded Memory Allocation (all platforms)A crafted payload as small as 4-5 bytes can force memory allocations of up to 16 GB, crashing any process with an OOM error (Denial of Service).**Affected code (C++):**`cpp/runtime/src/zserio/Array.h` (line 1029) — `m_rawArray.reserve(readLength)` with unchecked `readLength``cpp/runtime/src/zserio/BitStreamReader.h` (lines 249, 281) — `value.reserve(len)` with unchecked `len`**Affected code (Java):**`java/runtime/src/zserio/runtime/array/Array.java` (line 271) — `rawArray.reset(readSize)` → `new int[readSize]``java/runtime/src/zserio/runtime/io/ByteArrayBitStreamReader.java` (line 245) — `new byte[length]`Proof of ConceptMemory Allocation DoS (verified on 64-bit)| Payload | Claimed Size | Allocated | Amplification |
|---------|-------------|-----------|---------------|
| 4 bytes | 100,000,000 | 762 MB | ~200 million x |
| 5 bytes | 2,147,483,647 | ~16 GB | system crash |The full PoC source code and Docker build files are available upon request.Impactzserio is the serialization framework underlying the **NDS (Navigation Data Standard)**, used by 43 member companies including Toyota, BMW, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, and others. According to the Eclipse zserio project:"Zserio serialized data is used in millions of deployments in cars on the road"Attack vectors include NDS.Live cloud map updates, map data supply chain compromise, and backend data processing pipelines. On 32-bit automotive ECUs, this could affect ADAS functionality.Suggested FixFor all runtimes: Validate varsize against stream sizeDisclosure Timeline**2026-03-08:** Reported to Woven by Toyota PSIRT (go-zserio)**2026-03-10:** Reported to ndsev/zserio maintainers via GitHub Security Advisory**2026-03-23:** Split off overflow vulnerability to own report**90-day coordinated disclosure timeline**A patch for this issue is available at https://github.com/ndsev/zserio/releases/tag/v2.18.1.ReporterRyuji Yasukochi (ryuji.yasu@gmail.com)
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2026-5245 Cesanta Mongoose mDNS Record mongoose.c handle_mdns_record stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. This impacts the function handle_mdns_record of the file mongoose.c of the component mDNS Record Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument buf results in stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 7.21 will fix this issue. The patch is named 0d882f1b43ff2308b7486a56a9d60cd6dba8a3f1. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early, responded in a very professional manner and quickly released a fixed version of the affected product.
CVSS v4.0 score: 6.3
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.6
CVSS v3.0 score: 5.6
CVSS v2.0 score: 5.1
GHSA-m2q8-9rr2-r2ww 
A mechanism to spoof the Firefox for Android addressbar using a "javascript:" URI. On Firefox for Android, the base domain is parsed incorrectly, making the resulting location less visibly a spoofed site and showing an incorrect domain in appended notifications. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 53.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2023-53040 ca8210: fix mac_len negative array access
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ca8210: fix mac_len negative array access

This patch fixes a buffer overflow access of skb->data if
ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs() fails.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-fc72-f69r-qvh3 
A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU (All versions >= V2.0 and < V2.5), SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU (All versions <= V1.8.5). Specially crafted network packets sent to port 80/tcp or 443/tcp could allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service condition of the device. The security vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker with network access to the affected systems on port 80/tcp or 443/tcp. Successful exploitation requires no system privileges and no user interaction. An attacker could use the vulnerability to compromise availability of the device. At the time of advisory publication no public exploitation of this security vulnerability was known.
CVSS v3.0 score: 7.5
GHSA-j5pc-jw5h-phhh 
The D-Link router DIR-868L 3.01 is vulnerable to credentials disclosure in telnet service through decompilation of firmware, that allows an unauthenticated attacker to gain access to the firmware and to extract sensitive data.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2022-45470 Apache Hama allows XSS and information disclosure
missing input validation in Apache Hama may cause information disclosure through path traversal and XSS. Since Apache Hama is EOL, we do not expect these issues to be fixed.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVE-2021-42785 Buffer Overflow in tvnviewer.exe via Crafted Packet in TightVNC Viewer 2.8.59
Buffer Overflow vulnerability in tvnviewer.exe of TightVNC Viewer allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary instructions via a crafted FramebufferUpdate packet from a VNC server.
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 7.5
CVE-2020-7161 
A reporttaskselect expression language injection remote code execution vulnerability was discovered in HPE Intelligent Management Center (iMC) version(s): Prior to iMC PLAT 7.3 (E0705P07).
CVSS v3.1 score: 9.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 10
CVE-2025-38007 HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured()

devm_kasprintf() returns NULL when memory allocation fails. Currently,
uclogic_input_configured() does not check for this case, which results
in a NULL pointer dereference.

Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
CVE-2024-4170 Tenda 4G300 sub_429A30 stack-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in Tenda 4G300 1.01.42. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function sub_429A30. The manipulation of the argument list1 leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The identifier VDB-261989 was assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS v3.1 score: 8.8
CVSS v3.0 score: 8.8
CVSS v2.0 score: 9
CVE-2021-20027 
A buffer overflow vulnerability in SonicOS allows a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending a specially crafted request. This vulnerability affects SonicOS Gen5, Gen6, Gen7 platforms, and SonicOSv virtual firewalls.
CVSS v3.1 score: 7.5
CVSS v2.0 score: 5
cisco-sa-case-mvuln-dYrDPC6w Cisco Application Services Engine Unauthorized Access Vulnerabilities
Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Application Services Engine could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain privileged access to host-level operations or to learn device-specific information, create diagnostic files, and make limited configuration changes.

For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.

Cisco has released software updates that address these vulnerabilities. There are no workarounds that address these vulnerabilities.


CVSS v3.1 score: 6.5
GHSA-whqc-wjjv-fvgg 
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:wifi: cfg80211: detect stuck ECSA element in probe respWe recently added some validation that we don't try to
connect to an AP that is currently in a channel switch
process, since that might want the channel to be quiet
or we might not be able to connect in time to hear the
switching in a beacon. This was in commit c09c4f31998b
("wifi: mac80211: don't connect to an AP while it's in
a CSA process").However, we promptly got a report that this caused new
connection failures, and it turns out that the AP that
we now cannot connect to is permanently advertising an
extended channel switch announcement, even with quiet.
The AP in question was an Asus RT-AC53, with firmware
3.0.0.4.380_10760-g21a5898.As a first step, attempt to detect that we're dealing
with such a situation, so mac80211 can use this later.
CVSS v3.1 score: 5.5
GHSA-c4h5-599q-45cc 
Apple iOS before 8.4.1 and OS X before 10.10.5 allow local users to bypass a code-signing protection mechanism by appending code to a crafted executable file.
CVE-2014-4810 
IBM Cognos Mobile 10.1.1 before FP3 IF1, 10.2.0 before FP2 IF1, and 10.2.1 before FP4 IF1 preserves a session between the Cognos Mobile server and the Cognos Business Intelligence server after a logoff action on a mobile device, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass intended Business Intelligence restrictions by leveraging access to authentication data that was captured before this logoff.
CVSS v2.0 score: 4.3
GHSA-c5c3-3h6m-3ghx 
Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the read_attribute function in GnuTLS before 3.3.26 and 3.5.x before 3.5.8 allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted OpenPGP certificate.
CVSS v3.0 score: 9.8