List of federal political parties in Canada
Historical parties and parliamentary groups

List of federal political parties in Canada

Section Title: Historical parties and parliamentary groups
Table Section Text: None

Name	Founded	Dissolved	Ideology	Most MPs

Abolitionist Party of Canada	1993	1996	Social credit, monetary reform, social liberalism	0

Anti-Confederation Party	1867	1867	Opposition to Confederation (membership in Canada), Nova Scotia separatism	18 / 180 (1867)

Bloc populaire	1943	1949	Anti-conscription, Canadian nationalism, isolationism, French Canadian rights	4 / 245 (1943)

The Bridge Party of Canada Parti pour nouer des liens entre Canadiens	2015	31 January 2017	Non-partisan	0

Canada Party	1993	1996	0

Canada Party (II) Parti Canada	2015	30 September 2016	0

Canadian Action Party Parti action canadienne	1997	31 March 2017	Canadian nationalism, anti-globalization	0

Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance Alliance réformiste-conservatrice canadienne	2000	2003	Conservatism, right-wing populism, social conservatism	66 / 301 (2001)

Candidat libéral des électeurs	1962	1963	Social credit & liberalism	0

Co-operative Commonwealth Federation Parti social démocratique du Canada	1932	1961	Social democracy, democratic socialism, agrarianism	31 / 245 (1948)

Confederation of Regions Party of Canada	1984	1988	Regionalism, conserativism	0

Conservative Party of Canada (I) and Progressive Conservative of Canada	1854 1942	2003	Canadian conservatism, Loyalism, Canadian nationalism (particularly under John Diefenbaker), Red Toryism, Economic Liberalism (under Brian Mulroney), moderation, occasional populism	208 / 265 (1958)

Democratic Party of Canada	1945	1945	0

Democratic Representative Caucus	2001	2002	Formed when several MPs left the Canadian Alliance due to the leadership of Stockwell Day, rejoined after Day lost leadership to Stephen Harper	13 / 301 (2002)

Equal Rights	1890	1891	0

First Peoples National Party of Canada	2005	31 July 2013	Aboriginal rights advocacy	0

Ginger Group	1924	1932	progressivism, socialism	15 / 245 (1926)

Labour Party of Canada	1926	1968	Trade unionism, socialism	4 / 245 (1926)

Liberal-Progressive	1925	1955	Coalition between the Liberal Party and Progressive Party	8 / 245 (1926)

Liberal Protectionist	1925	1930	Anti-free trade, protectionism	0

McCarthyite	1896	1898	Anti-Catholic, anti-French, British imperialism	1 / 213 (1896)

National Party of Canada (II)	1991	1994	Canadian nationalism, protectionism, progressivism	0

Nationalist	1873	1963	Various parties and candidates	2 / 215 (1887)

Nationalist Conservative	1878	1911	1 / 215 (1891)

Natural Law Party of Canada Parti de la loi naturelle du Canada	1992	23 January 2004	New age	0

New Capitalist Party	1965	1965	0

Newfoundland and Labrador First Party	2007	31 January 2011	Newfoundland and Labrador advocacy	0

Non-Partisan League	1917	1917	Agrarianism	0

Parti de la Démocratisation Économique	1968	1968	0

Parti Nationaliste du Quebec	1983	1987	Quebec independence	0

Parti canadien	1942	????	anti-conscription	1 / 245 (1942)

Party for Accountability, Competency and Transparency	2012	31 July 2016	0

Party for the Commonwealth of Canada	1984	1993	LaRouchite	0

Patrons of Industry	1890	1900	Pro-labour	2 / 213 (1896)

People's Political Power Party of Canada Pouvoir Politique du Peuple du Canada	2006	13 April 2011	Feminist, centrist, populist

Pirate Party of Canada Parti Pirate du Canada	2010	2017	Roderick Lim

Progressive Party of Canada Parti progressiste du Canada	1921	1948	Agrarian, free trade, progressivism	61 / 235 (1921)

Progressive-Conservative	1925	1935	1 / 245 (1930)

Protestant Protective Association	1896	????	Anti-Catholic	0

Québec debout/Groupe parliamentaire québécois	2018	2018	Formed when several MPs left the Bloc Québécois due to the leadership of Martine Ouellet. Rejoined after she lost a leadership review vote and resigned.	7 / 338 (2018)

Radical chrétien	1958	1967	0

Ralliement créditiste	1963	1971	Split from the Social Credit Party; see Social Credit Party of Canada split, 1963.	14 / 264 (1968)

Reconstruction Party of Canada	1935	1938	Keynesianism, National Conservatism, Isolationism	1 / 245 (1935)

Reform Party of Canada Parti réformiste du Canada	1987	2000	Fiscal conservatism, regionalism, social conservatism, democratic reform	60 / 301 (1997)

Republican Party Parti republicain	1964	1971	0

Rhinoceros Party (I) Parti Rhinocéros	1968	1993	Satirical	0

Seniors Party of Canada Parti des aînés du Canada	2014	30 November 2016	0

Social Credit Party of Canada Parti Crédit social du Canada	1935	1993	Canadian Social credit, Canadian Conservatism, Right-wing populism, Social conservatism	30 / 265 (1962)

Socialist Labour Party	1945	1968	Socialism	0

Socialist Party of Canada (I)	1904	1925	Socialism	0

Socialist Party of Canada (II)	1931	1961	0

Strength in Democracy Forces et Démocratie	2014	30 September 2016	Social democracy, regionalism	2 / 308 (2015)

Union des électeurs	1939	1949	Social Credit	0

Union Populaire	1979	1981	independentist (precursor of Bloc Québécois)	0

United Party of Canada Parti Uni du Canada	2009	31 August 2016	Centrism	0

United Reform	1939	1940	Far left	1 / 245 (1939)

Western Block Party	2005	31 January 2014	western separatist and paleoconservative/libertarian conservative	0

Work Less Party	2007	31 July 2010	labour rights	0

Sentence(s)

The Strength in Democracy (Forces et Démocratie) was a Canadian federal political party founded in 2014 and had two Members of Parliament (MPs)
Strength in Democracy was a Canadian federal political party founded in 2014 by two Members of Parliament (MPs).
Strength in Democracy Forces et Démocratie was a Canadian federal political party founded in 2014 and has two Members of Parliament (MPs).

final_sentence: The Strength in Democracy (Forces et Démocratie) was a Canadian federal political party founded in 2014 and had two Members of Parliament (MPs)
final_sentence: Strength in Democracy was a Canadian federal political party founded in 2014 by two Members of Parliament (MPs).
final_sentence: Strength in Democracy Forces et Démocratie was a Canadian federal political party founded in 2014 and has two Members of Parliament (MPs).