Cardinal electors for the 2005 papal conclave
Cardinal electors
The College of Cardinals is divided into three orders: cardinal bishops (CB), cardinal priests (CP) and cardinal deacons (CD), with precedence in that sequence.

Cardinal electors for the 2005 papal conclave

Section Title: Cardinal electors
Table Section Text: The College of Cardinals is divided into three orders: cardinal bishops (CB), cardinal priests (CP) and cardinal deacons (CD), with precedence in that sequence.

No.	Name	Country	Born Age	Order	Consistory Pope	Office	Ref.

1	Joseph Ratzinger*	Germany	16 April 1927 (age 77)	CB	27 June 1977 Paul VI	Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (Dean)

2	Angelo Sodano	Italy	23 November 1927 (age 77)	CB	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Secretary of State (Vice-Dean)

3	Alfonso López Trujillo	Colombia	8 November 1935 (age 69)	CB	2 February 1983 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for the Family

4	Giovanni Battista Re	Italy	30 January 1934 (age 71)	CB	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops

5	Ignace Moussa I Daoud	Syria	18 September 1930 (age 74)	CB	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches (Syriac Catholic Church)

6	William Wakefield Baum	United States	21 November 1926 (age 78)	CP	24 May 1976 Paul VI	Major Penitentiary emeritus

7	Marco Cé	Italy	8 July 1925 (age 79)	CP	30 June 1979 John Paul II	Patriarch emeritus of Venice

8	Franciszek Macharski	Poland	20 May 1927 (age 77)	CP	30 June 1979 John Paul II	Archbishop of Kraków

9	Michael Michai Kitbunchu	Thailand	25 January 1929 (age 76)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop of Bangkok

10	Godfried Danneels	Belgium	4 June 1933 (age 71)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop of Mechelen-Brussels

11	Thomas Stafford Williams	New Zealand	20 March 1930 (age 75)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Wellington

12	Carlo Maria Martini SJ	Italy	15 February 1927 (age 78)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Milan

13	Jean-Marie Lustiger	France	17 September 1926 (age 78)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Paris

14	Józef Glemp	Poland	18 December 1929 (age 75)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop of Warsaw

15	Joachim Meisner	Germany	25 December 1933 (age 71)	CP	2 February 1983 John Paul II	Archbishop of Cologne

16	Francis Arinze	Nigeria	1 November 1932 (age 72)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments

17	Miguel Obando Bravo SDB	Nicaragua	2 February 1926 (age 79)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Managua

18	Ricardo Jamin Vidal	Philippines	6 February 1931 (age 74)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Archbishop of Cebu

19	Paul Poupard	France	30 August 1930 (age 74)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for Culture

20	Friedrich Wetter	Germany	20 February 1928 (age 77)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Archbishop of Munich and Freising

21	Adrianus Johannes Simonis	Netherlands	26 November 1931 (age 73)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Archbishop of Utrecht

22	Bernard Francis Law	United States	4 November 1931 (age 73)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

23	Giacomo Biffi	Italy	13 June 1928 (age 76)	CP	25 May 1985 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Bologna

24	Eduardo Martínez Somalo	Spain	31 March 1927 (age 78)	CP	28 June 1988 John Paul II	Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church

25	José Freire Falcão	Brazil	23 October 1925 (age 79)	CP	28 June 1988 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Brasília

26	Michele Giordano	Italy	22 September 1930 (age 74)	CP	28 June 1988 John Paul II	Archbishop of Naples

27	Edmund Casimir Szoka	United States	14 September 1927 (age 77)	CP	28 June 1988 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State

28	László Paskai OFM	Hungary	8 May 1927 (age 77)	CP	28 June 1988 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Esztergom-Budapest

29	Christian Wiyghan Tumi	Cameroon	15 October 1930 (age 74)	CP	28 June 1988 John Paul II	Archbishop of Douala

30	Frédéric Etsou-Nzabi-Bamungwabi CICM	Democratic Republic of the Congo	3 December 1930 (age 74)	CP	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Archbishop of Kinshasa

31	Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez	Dominican Republic	31 October 1936 (age 68)	CP	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Archbishop of Santo Domingo

32	Roger Michael Mahony	United States	27 February 1936 (age 69)	CP	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Archbishop of Los Angeles

33	Camillo Ruini	Italy	19 February 1931 (age 74)	CP	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Vicar General for Rome and Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran

34	Henri Schwery	Switzerland	14 June 1932 (age 72)	CP	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Bishop emeritus of Sion

35	Georg Maximilian Sterzinsky	Germany	9 February 1936 (age 69)	CP	28 June 1991 John Paul II	Archbishop of Berlin

36	Miloslav Vlk	Czech Republic	17 May 1932 (age 72)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Prague

37	Peter Seiichi Shirayanagi	Japan	17 June 1928 (age 76)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Tokyo

38	Julius Riyadi Darmaatmadja SJ	Indonesia	20 December 1934 (age 70)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Jakarta

39	Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino	Cuba	18 October 1936 (age 68)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of San Cristóbal de la Habana

40	Emmanuel Wamala	Uganda	15 December 1926 (age 78)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Kampala

41	William Henry Keeler	United States	4 March 1931 (age 74)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Baltimore

42	Jean-Claude Turcotte	Canada	26 June 1936 (age 68)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Montreal

43	Ricardo María Carles Gordó	Spain	24 September 1926 (age 78)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Barcelona

44	Adam Joseph Maida	United States	18 March 1930 (age 75)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Detroit

45	Vinko Puljić	Bosnia and Herzegovina	8 September 1945 (age 59)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Vrhbosna

46	Armand Gaetan Razafindratandra	Madagascar	7 August 1925 (age 79)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Antananarivo

47	Juan Sandoval Íñiguez	Mexico	28 March 1933 (age 72)	CP	26 November 1994 John Paul II	Archbishop of Guadalajara

48	Salvatore De Giorgi	Italy	6 September 1930 (age 74)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Palermo

49	Antonio María Rouco Varela	Spain	20 August 1936 (age 68)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Madrid

50	Aloysius Matthew Ambrozic	Canada	27 January 1930 (age 75)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Toronto

51	Dionigi Tettamanzi	Italy	14 March 1934 (age 71)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Milan

52	Polycarp Pengo	Tanzania	5 August 1944 (age 60)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam

53	Christoph Schönborn OP	Austria	22 January 1945 (age 60)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Vienna

54	Norberto Rivera Carrera	Mexico	6 June 1942 (age 62)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Mexico

55	Francis Eugene George OMI	United States	16 January 1937 (age 68)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Chicago

56	Marian Jaworski	Poland	21 August 1926 (age 78)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Lviv

57	Jānis Pujats	Latvia	14 November 1930 (age 74)	CP	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Archbishop of Riga

58	Ivan Dias	India	14 April 1936 (age 68)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Bombay

59	Geraldo Majella Agnelo	Brazil	19 October 1933 (age 71)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia

60	Pedro Rubiano Sáenz	Colombia	13 September 1932 (age 72)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Bogotá

61	Theodore Edgar McCarrick	United States	7 July 1930 (age 74)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Washington

62	Desmond Connell	Ireland	24 March 1926 (age 79)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Dublin

63	Audrys Juozas Bačkis	Lithuania	1 February 1937 (age 68)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Vilnius

64	Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa ISch	Chile	5 September 1933 (age 71)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Santiago de Chile

65	Julio Terrazas Sandoval CSsR	Bolivia	7 March 1936 (age 69)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra

66	Wilfrid Fox Napier OFM	South Africa	8 March 1941 (age 64)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Durban

67	Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga SDB	Honduras	29 December 1942 (age 62)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Tegucigalpa

68	Bernard Agré	Ivory Coast	2 March 1926 (age 79)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Abidjan

69	Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne	Peru	28 December 1943 (age 61)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Lima

70	Francisco Álvarez Martínez	Spain	14 July 1925 (age 79)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop emeritus of Toledo

71	Cláudio Hummes OFM	Brazil	8 August 1934 (age 70)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of São Paulo

72	Varkey Vithayathil CSsR	India	29 May 1927 (age 77)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Major Archbishop of Ernakulam-Angamaly (Syro-Malabar Catholic Church)

73	Jorge Mario Bergoglio SJ	Argentina	17 December 1936 (age 68)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Buenos Aires

74	José da Cruz Policarpo	Portugal	26 February 1936 (age 69)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Patriarch of Lisbon

75	Severino Poletto	Italy	18 March 1933 (age 72)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Turin

76	Cormac Murphy-O'Connor	United Kingdom	24 August 1932 (age 72)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of Westminster

77	Edward Michael Egan	United States	2 April 1932 (age 73)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Archbishop of New York

78	Lubomyr Husar MSU	Ukraine	26 February 1933 (age 72)	CP	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Major Archbishop of Kiev-Galicia (Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church)

79	Karl Lehmann	Germany	16 May 1936 (age 68)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Bishop of Mainz

80	Angelo Scola	Italy	7 November 1941 (age 63)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Patriarch of Venice

81	Anthony Olubunmi Okogie	Nigeria	16 June 1936 (age 68)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Lagos

82	Bernard Panafieu	France	26 January 1931 (age 74)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Marseille

83	Gabriel Zubeir Wako	Sudan	27 February 1941 (age 64)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Khartoum

84	Carlos Amigo Vallejo OFM	Spain	23 August 1934 (age 70)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Seville

85	Justin Francis Rigali	United States	19 April 1935 (age 69)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Philadelphia

86	Keith Michael Patrick O'Brien	United Kingdom	17 March 1938 (age 67)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh

87	Eusébio Oscar Scheid SCI	Brazil	8 December 1932 (age 72)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro

88	Ennio Antonelli	Italy	18 November 1936 (age 68)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Florence

89	Tarcisio Bertone SDB	Italy	2 December 1934 (age 70)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Genoa

90	Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson	Ghana	11 October 1948 (age 56)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Cape Coast

91	Telesphore Placidus Toppo	India	15 October 1939 (age 65)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Ranchi

92	George Pell	Australia	8 June 1941 (age 63)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Sydney

93	Josip Bozanić	Croatia	20 March 1949 (age 56)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Zagreb

94	Jean-Baptiste Phạm Minh Mẫn	Vietnam	5 March 1934 (age 71)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Ho Chi Minh City

95	Rodolfo Quezada Toruño	Guatemala	8 March 1932 (age 73)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Guatemala

96	Philippe Barbarin	France	17 October 1950 (age 54)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Lyon

97	Péter Erdő	Hungary	25 June 1952 (age 52)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest

98	Marc Ouellet PSS	Canada	8 June 1944 (age 60)	CP	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archbishop of Quebec

99	Jorge Arturo Medina Estévez	Chile	23 December 1926 (age 78)	CD	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments (Protodeacon)

100	Darío Castrillón Hoyos	Colombia	4 July 1929 (age 75)	CD	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy and President of the Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei

101	James Francis Stafford	United States	26 July 1932 (age 72)	CD	21 February 1998 John Paul II	Major Penitentiary

102	Agostino Cacciavillan	Italy	14 August 1926 (age 78)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	President emeritus of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See

103	Sergio Sebastiani	Italy	11 April 1931 (age 73)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	President of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See

104	Zenon Grocholewski	Poland	11 October 1939 (age 65)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for Catholic Education

105	José Saraiva Martins CMF	Portugal	6 January 1932 (age 73)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints

106	Crescenzio Sepe	Italy	2 June 1943 (age 61)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples

107	Mario Francesco Pompedda	Italy	18 April 1929 (age 75)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	Prefect emeritus of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura

108	Walter Kasper	Germany	5 March 1933 (age 72)	CD	21 February 2001 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity

109	Jean-Louis Tauran	France	5 April 1943 (age 61)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archivist and Librarian of the Holy Roman Church

110	Renato Raffaele Martino	Italy	23 November 1932 (age 72)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace

111	Francesco Marchisano	Italy	25 June 1929 (age 75)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President of the Labour Office of the Apostolic See

112	Julián Herranz Casado	Spain	31 March 1930 (age 75)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts

113	Javier Lozano Barragán	Mexico	26 January 1933 (age 72)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Care Workers

114	Stephen Fumio Hamao	Japan	9 March 1930 (age 75)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	President of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People

115	Attilio Nicora	Italy	16 March 1937 (age 68)	CD	21 October 2003 John Paul II	President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See

Sentence(s)

115 Cardinal electors attended the 2005 papal conclave.

final_sentence: 115 Cardinal electors attended the 2005 papal conclave.