List of metro systems
List
Table notes Indicates ridership figures based on the fiscal year rather than the calendar year.

List of metro systems

Section Title: List
Table Section Text: Table notes Indicates ridership figures based on the fiscal year rather than the calendar year.

City	Country	Name	Year opened	Year of last expansion	Stations	System length	Annual ridership (millions)

Algiers	Algeria	Algiers Metro	2011	2018	19	18.5 km (11.5 mi)	30 (2017)

Buenos Aires	Argentina	Buenos Aires Underground	1913	2018	87	54.7 km (34.0 mi)	317.7 (2017)

Yerevan	Armenia	Yerevan Metro	1981	1996	10	13.4 km (8.3 mi)	16.2 (2017)

Vienna	Austria	Vienna U-Bahn	1976	2017	98	83.3 km (51.8 mi)	453.6 (2017)

Baku	Azerbaijan	Baku Metro	1967	2016	25	36.7 km (22.8 mi)	228.8 (2017)

Minsk	Belarus	Minsk Metro	1984	2014	29	37.3 km (23.2 mi)	284.1 (2017)

Brussels	Belgium	Brussels Metro	1976	2009	59	39.9 km (24.8 mi)	151.6 (2017)

Belo Horizonte	Brazil	Belo Horizonte Metro	1986	2002	19	28.1 km (17.5 mi)	58.8 (2017)

Brasília	Brazil	Brasília Metro	2001	2010	24	42.4 km (26.3 mi)	36.6 (2017)

Porto Alegre	Brazil	Porto Alegre Metro	1985	2014	22	43.8 km (27.2 mi)	55.1 (2017)

Recife	Brazil	Recife Metro	1985	2009	28	39.5 km (24.5 mi)	104.2 (2017)

Rio de Janeiro	Brazil	Rio de Janeiro Metro	1979	2016	41	58 km (36 mi)	244.7 (2017)

Salvador	Brazil	Salvador Metro	2014	2018	19	32.5 km (20.2 mi)	42 (2017)

São Paulo	Brazil	São Paulo Metro	1974	2019	85	96 km (60 mi)	1295.4 (2017)

Sofia	Bulgaria	Sofia Metro	1998	2016	34	40 km (25 mi)	89.7 (2016)

Montreal	Canada	Montreal Metro	1966	2007	68	71 km (44 mi)	383.1 (2018)

Toronto	Canada	Toronto subway	1954	2017	75	76.5 km (47.5 mi)	416.2 (2018)

Vancouver	Canada	SkyTrain	1985	2016	53	79.6 km (49.5 mi)	160 (2018)

Santiago	Chile	Santiago Metro	1975	2019	119	140 km (87 mi)	685.1 (2017)

Beijing	China	Beijing Subway	1971	2018	324	628.0 km (390.2 mi)	3850 (2018)

Changchun	China	Changchun Subway	2011	2018	59	68.8 km (42.8 mi)	127.3 (2018)

Changsha	China	Changsha Metro	2014	2016	43	50.2 km (31.2 mi)	250.3 (2018)

Chengdu	China	Chengdu Metro	2010	2018	171	226 km (140 mi)	1158 (2018)

Chongqing	China	Chongqing Rail Transit	2005	2019	173	310.3 km (192.8 mi)	857.9 (2018)

Dalian	China	Dalian Metro	2003	2018	69	153.5 km (95.4 mi)	192.3 (2017)

Dongguan	China	Dongguan Rail Transit	2016	–	15	37.8 km (23.5 mi)	46.1 (2017)

Foshan	China	Foshan Metro	2010	2018	22	34.4 km (21.4 mi)	n/a

Fuzhou	China	Fuzhou Metro	2016	2019	42	55.52 km (34.50 mi)	60.9 (2017)

Guangzhou	China	Guangzhou Metro	1997	2018	257	476.3 km (296.0 mi)	3029.5 (2018)

Guiyang	China	Guiyang Metro	2017	2018	25	34.3 km (21.3 mi)	7.4 (2018)

Hangzhou	China	Hangzhou Metro	2012	2018	84	117.3 km (72.9 mi)	529.9 (2018)

Harbin	China	Harbin Metro	2013	2019	26	31.3 km (19.4 mi)	97.4 (2018)

Hefei	China	Hefei Metro	2016	2017	47	52.4 km (32.6 mi)	153.2 (2019)

Hong Kong	China	MTR	1979	2016	93	174.7 km (108.6 mi)	1805.1 (2018)

Jinan	China	Jinan Metro	2019	–	11	26.1 km (16.2 mi)	n/a

Kunming	China	Kunming Rail Transit	2012	2017	60	87.2 km (54.2 mi)	199.6 (2018)

Nanchang	China	Nanchang Metro	2015	2017	40	44.3 km (27.5 mi)	141.8 (2018)

Nanjing	China	Nanjing Metro	2005	2018	159	378 km (235 mi)	1118.8 (2018)

Nanning	China	Nanning Rail Transit	2016	2017	43	53.1 km (33.0 mi)	213.6 (2018)

Ningbo	China	Ningbo Rail Transit	2014	2016	51	74.5 km (46.3 mi)	124.4 (2018)

Qingdao	China	Qingdao Metro	2015	2018	80	169.4 km (105.3 mi)	153.9 (2018)

Shanghai	China	Shanghai Metro	1993	2018	345	676 km (420 mi)	3710 (2018)

Shenyang	China	Shenyang Metro	2010	2018	48	59.7 km (37.1 mi)	329.9 (2018)

Shenzhen	China	Shenzhen Metro	2004	2016	199	286.2 km (177.8 mi)	1877.5 (2018)

Shijiazhuang	China	Shijiazhuang Metro	2017	–	26	30.30 km (18.83 mi)	87.6 (2018)

Suzhou	China	Suzhou Rail Transit	2012	2017	97	118.9 km (73.9 mi)	324.9 (2018)

Tianjin	China	Tianjin Metro	1984	2019	141	222 km (138 mi)	408.5 (2018)

Ürümqi	China	Ürümqi Metro	2018	–	12	16.56 km (10.29 mi)	n/a

Wenzhou	China	Wenzhou Metro	2019	–	12	34.38 km (21.36 mi)	n/a

Wuhan	China	Wuhan Metro	2004	2019	206	318.3 km (197.8 mi)	1054 (2018)

Wuxi	China	Wuxi Metro	2014	2014	45	56 km (34.8 mi)	103.1 (2018)

Xiamen	China	Xiamen Metro	2017	–	24	30.3 km (18.8 mi)	41.6 (2018)

Xi'an	China	Xi'an Metro	2011	2018	87	126.6 km (78.7 mi)	746.2 (2018)

Zhengzhou	China	Zhengzhou Metro	2013	2017	61	93.6 km (58.2 mi)	293.4 (2018)

Medellín	Colombia	Medellín Metro	1995	2012	27	31.3 km (19.4 mi)	206.1 (2018)

Prague	Czech Republic	Prague Metro	1974	2015	58	65.2 km (40.5 mi)	435.6 (2017)

Copenhagen	Denmark	Copenhagen Metro	2002	2007	22	20.4 km (12.7 mi)	64.7 (2018)

Santo Domingo	Dominican Republic	Santo Domingo Metro	2009	2018	34	31.0 km (19.3 mi)	76.5 (2017)

Cairo	Egypt	Cairo Metro	1987	2014	61	77.9 km (48.4 mi)	1314 (2015)

Helsinki	Finland	Helsinki Metro	1982	2017	25	35 km (22 mi)	67.5 (2017)

Lille	France	Lille Metro	1983	2000	60	45 km (28 mi)	107.5 (2016)

Lyon	France	Lyon Metro	1978	2013	40	32.0 km (19.9 mi)	198.2 (2016)

Marseille	France	Marseille Metro	1977	2010	28	21.5 km (13.4 mi)	75.9 (2016)

Paris	France	Paris Métro	1900	2013	302	214 km (133 mi)	1518.6 (2016)

Rennes	France	Rennes Metro	2002	–	15	9.4 km (5.8 mi)	34.3 (2016)

Toulouse	France	Toulouse Metro	1993	2007	37	28.2 km (17.5 mi)	110.9 (2016)

Tbilisi	Georgia	Tbilisi Metro	1966	2017	23	27.1 km (16.8 mi)	113.8 (2017)

Berlin	Germany	Berlin U-Bahn	1902	2009	173	151.7 km (94.3 mi)	563 (2017)

Hamburg	Germany	Hamburg U-Bahn	1912	2018	92	106.1 km (65.9 mi)	242.5 (2017)

Munich	Germany	Munich U-Bahn	1971	2010	96	95 km (59 mi)	410 (2017)

Nuremberg	Germany	Nuremberg U-Bahn	1972	2017	48	36 km (22 mi)	128.85 (2015)

Athens	Greece	Athens Metro	1904	2013	61	84.7 km (52.6 mi)	264.4 (2015)

Budapest	Hungary	Budapest Metro	1896	2014	48	38.2 km (23.7 mi)	410.6 (2017)

Ahmedabad	India	Ahmedabad Metro	2019	6	6.5 km (4.0 mi)	n/a

Bengaluru	India	Namma Metro	2011	2017	40	42.3 km (26.3 mi)	109.2 (2018)

Chennai	India	Chennai Metro	2015	2019	32	45 km (28 mi)	20.8(2018)

Delhi	India	Delhi Metro	2002	2019	227	343.4 km (213.4 mi)	926.1 (2018)

Gurgaon	India	Rapid Metro	2013	2017	11	11.7 km (7.3 mi)	2.3 (2014)

Hyderabad	India	Hyderabad Metro	2017	2019	46	56.5 km (35.1 mi)	30 (2018)

Jaipur	India	Jaipur Metro	2015	–	9	9.6 km (6.0 mi)	7.2 (2017)

Kochi	India	Kochi Metro	2017	2017	16	18.4 km (11.4 mi)	n/a

Kolkata	India	Kolkata Metro	1984	2013	24	27.2 km (16.9 mi)	206.1 (2018)

Lucknow	India	Lucknow Metro	2017	2019	21	23 km (14 mi)	n/a

Mumbai	India	Mumbai Metro	2014	–	12	11.4 km (7.1 mi)	100~ (2017)

Nagpur	India	Nagpur Metro	2019	–	11	13.5 km (8.4 mi)	n/a

Noida	India	Noida Metro	2019	–	21	29.7 km (18.5 mi)	n/a

Jakarta	Indonesia	Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit	2019	–	13	15.7 km (9.8 mi)	n/a

Isfahan	Iran	Isfahan Metro	2015	2018	20	20.2 km (12.6 mi)	n/a

Mashhad	Iran	Mashhad Urban Railway	2011	2018	32	34.1 km (21.2 mi)	39.3

Shiraz	Iran	Shiraz Metro	2014	2018	16	22.4 km (13.9 mi)	n/a

Tabriz	Iran	Tabriz Metro	2015	2017	10	7 km (4.3 mi)	n/a

Tehran	Iran	Tehran Metro	1999	2019	111	177.5 km (110.3 mi)	717 (2015)

Brescia	Italy	Brescia Metro	2013	–	17	13.7 km (8.5 mi)	18.1 (2018)

Catania	Italy	Catania Metro	1999	2017	10	8.8 km (5.5 mi)	5.8 (2018)

Genoa	Italy	Genoa Metro	1990	2012	8	7.1 km (4.4 mi)	11 (2012)

Milan	Italy	Milan Metro	1964	2015	106	101 km (63 mi)	365 (Jan-Nov 2018)

Naples	Italy	Naples Metro	1993	2013	22	20.5 km (12.7 mi)	42.5 (2017)

Rome	Italy	Rome Metro	1955	2018	73	60 km (37 mi)	279 (2012)

Turin	Italy	Turin Metro	2006	2011	21	13.2 km (8.2 mi)	41.1 (2015)

Fukuoka	Japan	Fukuoka City Subway	1981	2005	35	29.8 km (18.5 mi)	165.8 (2017)

Hiroshima	Japan	Astram Line	1994	2015	21	18.4 km (11.4 mi)	23.7 (2017)

Kobe	Japan	Kobe Municipal Subway	1977	2001	25	30.6 km (19.0 mi)	112.9 (2017)

Kyoto	Japan	Kyoto Municipal Subway	1981	2008	31	31.2 km (19.4 mi)	141.4 (2017)

Nagoya	Japan	Nagoya Municipal Subway	1957	2011	87	93.3 km (58.0 mi)	479.4 (2017)

Osaka	Japan	Osaka Metro	1933	2006	100	129.9 km (80.7 mi)	870.4 (2016)

Sapporo	Japan	Sapporo Municipal Subway	1971	1999	46	48.0 km (29.8 mi)	229.2 (2017)

Sendai	Japan	Sendai Subway	1987	2015	29	28.7 km (17.8 mi)	88.4 (2017)

Tokyo	Japan	Toei Subway	1960	2002	99	109.0 km (67.7 mi)	1004.5 (2017)

Tokyo Metro	1927	2008	142	195.1 km (121.2 mi)	2709.1 (2017)

Tokyo Monorail	1964	2004	8	17.8 km (11.1 mi)	105.4 (2017)

Rinkai Line	1996	2002	8	12.2 km (7.6 mi)	90.7 (2016)

Combined systems	1927	2008	257	334.1 km (207.6 mi)	3909.7 (2017)

Yokohama	Japan	Yokohama Municipal Subway	1972	2008	40	53.4 km (33.2 mi)	239.1 (2017)

Minatomirai Line	2004	2008	6	4.1 km (2.5 mi)	76.4 (2017)

Almaty	Kazakhstan	Almaty Metro	2011	2015	9	11.3 km (7.0 mi)	13.8 (2017)

Pyongyang	North Korea	Pyongyang Metro	1973	1987	17	22 km (14 mi)	36 (2009)

Busan	South Korea	Busan Metro	1985	2017	135	139.9 km (86.9 mi)	358 (2017)

Daegu	South Korea	Daegu Metro	1997	2015	58	81.2 km (50.5 mi)	163 (2017)

Daejeon	South Korea	Daejeon Metro	2006	2007	22	22.7 km (14.1 mi)	39 (2017)

Gwangju	South Korea	Gwangju Metro	2004	2008	20	20.1 km (12.5 mi)	19 (2017)

Incheon	South Korea	Incheon Subway	1999	2016	55	58.5 km (36.4 mi)	109 (2017)

Seoul	South Korea	Seoul Subway (lines 1-9)	1974	2018	315	340.4 km (211.5 mi)	2836.5 (2017)

Korail metro lines	1994	2016	81	133 km (83 mi)	415.6 (2017)

Shinbundang Line (NeoTrans)	2011	2016	12	31.3 km (19.4 mi)	95.7 (2017)

Kuala Lumpur	Malaysia	Rapid KL	1996	2017	104	142.5 km (88.5 mi)	182 (2017)

Mexico City	Mexico	Mexico City Metro	1969	2012	163	226.5 km (140.7 mi)	1647 (2018)

Monterrey	Mexico	Monterrey Metro	1991	2008	31	32 km (20 mi)	177.6 (2017)

Amsterdam	Netherlands	Amsterdam Metro	1977	2018	39	41.2 km (25.6 mi)	73.7 (2017)

Rotterdam	Netherlands	Rotterdam Metro	1968	2010	62	78.3 km (48.7 mi)	93 (2017)

Oslo	Norway	Oslo Metro	1966	2016	101	85 km (53 mi)	118 (2017)

Panama City	Panama	Panama Metro	2014	2019	29	36.8 km (22.9 mi)	81.5 (2017)

Lima	Peru	Lima Metro	2011	2014	26	34.6 km (21.5 mi)	107.5 (2017)

Manila	Philippines	Manila Light Rail Transit System	1984	2010	31	33.4 km (20.8 mi)	243.6 (2014)

Manila Metro Rail Transit System	1999	2000	13	16.9 km (10.5 mi)	158.8 (2011)

Warsaw	Poland	Warsaw Metro	1995	2015	27	29 km (18 mi)	187.3 (2016)

Lisbon	Portugal	Lisbon Metro	1959	2016	56	44.1 km (27.4 mi)	161.5 (2017)

Bucharest	Romania	Bucharest Metro	1979	2017	47	71.4 km (44.4 mi)	179.1 (2016)

Kazan	Russia	Kazan Metro	2005	2018	11	16.8 km (10.4 mi)	27.2 (2017)

Moscow	Russia	Moscow Metro	1935	2018	224	383 km (238 mi)	2500.4 (2018)

Nizhny Novgorod	Russia	Nizhny Novgorod Metro	1985	2018	15	21.6 km (13.4 mi)	27.6 (2017)

Novosibirsk	Russia	Novosibirsk Metro	1986	2010	13	15.9 km (9.9 mi)	80.3 (2017)

Saint Petersburg	Russia	Saint Petersburg Metro	1955	2018	69	118.6 km (73.7 mi)	726.5 (2017)

Samara	Russia	Samara Metro	1987	2015	10	11.6 km (7.2 mi)	14.1 (2017)

Yekaterinburg	Russia	Yekaterinburg Metro	1991	2012	9	12.7 km (7.9 mi)	49.3 (2017)

Mecca	Saudi Arabia	Al Mashaaer Al Mugaddassah Metro Southern Line	2010	–	9	18.1 km (11.2 mi)	4 (2011)

Singapore	Singapore	Mass Rapid Transit	1987	2017	119	198.6 km (123.4 mi)	1139.5 (2017)

Barcelona	Spain	Barcelona Metro	1924	2019	132	120.7 km (75.0 mi)	407.5 (2018)

Bilbao	Spain	Metro Bilbao	1995	2014	41	45.1 km (28.0 mi)	89.9 (2018)

Madrid	Spain	Madrid Metro	1919	2019	302	288.5 km (179.3 mi)	657.2 (2018)

Stockholm	Sweden	Stockholm Metro	1950	1994	100	108 km (67 mi)	353 (2017)

Lausanne	Switzerland	Lausanne Metro	2008	2008	14	5.9 km (3.7 mi)	30.1 (2017)

Kaohsiung	Taiwan	Kaohsiung Rapid Transit	2008	2012	37	42.7 km (26.5 mi)	68.1 (2018)

Taipei	Taiwan	Taipei Metro	1996	2015	108	131.1 km (81.5 mi)	765.5 (2018)

Taoyuan	Taiwan	Taoyuan Metro	2017	–	22	53.1 km (33.0 mi)	23.2 (2018)

Bangkok	Thailand	BTS Skytrain	1999	2018	43	51.3 km (31.9 mi)	241.1 (2017)

Metropolitan Rapid Transit	2004	2017	34	44 km (27 mi)	107.8 (2017)

Adana	Turkey	Adana Metro	2009	2010	13	13.9 km (8.6 mi)	14 (2011)

Ankara	Turkey	Ankara Metro	1997	2017	56	64.36 km (39.99 mi)	131 (2017)

Bursa	Turkey	Bursaray	2002	2014	38	38.9 km (24.2 mi)	91.3 (2010)

Istanbul	Turkey	Istanbul Metro	1989	2018	89	115.3 km (71.6 mi)	384.9 (2015)

İzmir	Turkey	İzmir Metro	2000	2014	17	20 km (12 mi)	105 (2016)

Dnipro	Ukraine	Dnipro Metro	1995	–	6	7.1 km (4.4 mi)	7.5 (2017)

Kharkiv	Ukraine	Kharkiv Metro	1975	2016	30	38.1 km (23.7 mi)	212.9 (2017)

Kiev	Ukraine	Kiev Metro	1960	2013	52	67.6 km (42.0 mi)	496.1 (2018)

Dubai	United Arab Emirates	Dubai Metro	2009	2014	47	74.6 km (46.4 mi)	200.1 (2017)

Glasgow	United Kingdom	Glasgow Subway	1896	–	15	10.4 km (6.5 mi)	11.4 (2016)

London	United Kingdom	London Underground	1890	2008	270	402 km (250 mi)	1378 (2016)

Docklands Light Railway	1987	2011	45	34 km (21 mi)	122.3 (2016)

Newcastle	United Kingdom	Tyne and Wear Metro	1980	2008	60	77.5 km (48.2 mi)	37.7 (2016)

Atlanta	United States	MARTA	1979	2000	38	76.6 km (47.6 mi)	64.9 (2018)

Baltimore	United States	Baltimore Metro Subway	1983	1995	14	24.9 km (15.5 mi)	8.3 (2018)

Boston	United States	MBTA Subway	1901	2014	51	61 km (38 mi)	155.7 (2018)

Chicago	United States	Chicago "L"	1897	2015	145	165.4 km (102.8 mi)	225.9 (2018)

Cleveland	United States	RTA Rapid Transit: Red Line	1955	1968	18	31 km (19 mi)	6.2 (2018)

Los Angeles	United States	Metro Rail	1993	2000	16	28.0 km (17.4 mi)	43.3 (2018)

Miami	United States	Metrorail	1984	2012	23	40.1 km (24.9 mi)	19.3 (2018)

New York City	United States	New York City Subway	1904	2017	424	380.2 km (236.2 mi)	1727.3 (2017)

Staten Island Railway	1925	2017	21	22.5 km (14.0 mi)	8.8 (2017)

PATH	1908	1937	13	22.2 km (13.8 mi)	91.2 (2018)

Philadelphia	United States	SEPTA	1907	1973	75	59.1 km (36.7 mi)	93.5 (2018)

PATCO Speedline	1936	1969	13	22.9 km (14.2 mi)	10.8 (2018)

San Francisco	United States	BART	1972	2017	45	174.8 km (108.6 mi)	125.6 (2018)

San Juan	Puerto Rico	Tren Urbano	2004	2005	16	17.2 km (10.7 mi)	5.2 (2018)

Washington, D.C.	United States	Washington Metro	1976	2014	91	188 km (117 mi)	226.3 (2018)

Tashkent	Uzbekistan	Tashkent Metro	1977	2001	29	36.2 km (22.5 mi)	61.6 (2017)

Caracas	Venezuela	Caracas Metro, Los Teques Metro	1983	2015	49	63.6 km (39.5 mi)	358 (2017)

Sentence(s)

Beijing is the second longest subway system in the world.

final_sentence: Beijing is the second longest subway system in the world.