List of Prime Ministers of Italy
Presidents of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic (1946–present)
Parties: 1946–1994: (multiparty system) Christian Democracy Republican Party Socialist Party Independent 1994–2018: (two-coalition system) Centre-right (FI/PdL) Centre-left (Ulivo/PD) 2018–present: (three-coalition system) Independent Coalitions: Centrist coalition Centre-right coalition Centre-left coalition Populist coalition Mixed coalition

List of Prime Ministers of Italy

Section Title: Presidents of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic (1946–present)
Table Section Text: Parties: 1946–1994: (multiparty system) Christian Democracy Republican Party Socialist Party Independent 1994–2018: (two-coalition system) Centre-right (FI/PdL) Centre-left (Ulivo/PD) 2018–present: (three-coalition system) Independent Coalitions: Centrist coalition Centre-right coalition Centre-left coalition Populist coalition Mixed coalition

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office	Tenure (Years and days)	Party	Government	Composition	Legislature	President

-	Alcide De Gasperi (1881–1954)	13 July 1946	2 February 1947	7 years, 38 days	Christian Democracy	De Gasperi II	National Liberation Committee (DC–PSIUP–PCI–PRI)	Constituent Assembly (1946)	-

2 February 1947	1 June 1947	De Gasperi III	National Liberation Committee (DC–PSIUP–PCI)

1 June 1947	23 May 1948	De Gasperi IV	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PLI–PRI)

23 May 1948	27 January 1950	De Gasperi V	I (1948)

27 January 1950	26 July 1951	De Gasperi VI	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PRI)

26 July 1951	16 July 1953	De Gasperi VII	Centrism (DC–PRI)

16 July 1953	17 August 1953	De Gasperi VIII	DC	II (1953)

-	Giuseppe Pella (1902–1981)	17 August 1953	18 January 1954	154 days	Christian Democracy	Pella	DC	-

Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999)	18 January 1954	10 February 1954	23 days	Christian Democracy	Fanfani I	DC

Mario Scelba Official.jpeg	Mario Scelba (1901–1991)	10 February 1954	6 July 1955	1 year, 146 days	Christian Democracy	Scelba	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PLI)

Antonio Segni (1891–1972)	6 July 1955	19 May 1957	1 year, 317 days	Christian Democracy	Segni I	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PLI)

Adone Zoli (1887–1960)	19 May 1957	1 July 1958	1 year, 43 days	Christian Democracy	Zoli	DC

Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999)	1 July 1958	15 February 1959	229 days	Christian Democracy	Fanfani II	Centrism (DC–PSDI)	III (1958)

Antonio Segni (1891–1972)	15 February 1959	25 March 1960	1 year, 39 days	Christian Democracy	Segni II	DC

-	Fernando Tambroni (1901–1963)	25 March 1960	26 July 1960	123 days	Christian Democracy	Tambroni	DC with MSI's external support	-

Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999)	26 July 1960	21 February 1962	2 years, 330 days	Christian Democracy	Fanfani III	DC

21 February 1962	21 June 1963	Fanfani IV	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PRI with PSI's external support)

Giovanni Leone (1908–2001)	21 June 1963	4 December 1963	166 days	Christian Democracy	Leone I	DC	IV (1963)

Aldo Moro (1916–1978)	4 December 1963	22 July 1964	4 years, 203 days	Christian Democracy	Moro I	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PSDI–PRI)

22 July 1964	23 February 1966	Moro II

-	23 February 1966	24 June 1968	Moro III	-

Giovanni Leone (1908–2001)	24 June 1968	12 December 1968	171 days	Christian Democracy	Leone II	DC	V (1968)

Mariano Rumor (1915–1990)	12 December 1968	5 August 1969	1 year, 237 days	Christian Democracy	Rumor I	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSU–PRI)

5 August 1969	27 March 1970	Rumor II	DC

27 March 1970	6 August 1970	Rumor III	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PSDI–PRI)

Emilio Colombo (1920–2013)	6 August 1970	17 February 1972	1 year, 195 days	Christian Democracy	Colombo	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PSDI–PRI)

Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013)	17 February 1972	26 June 1972	1 year, 140 days	Christian Democracy	Andreotti I	DC

-	26 June 1972	7 July 1973	Andreotti II	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PLI)	VI (1972)	-

Mariano Rumor (1915–1990)	7 July 1973	14 March 1974	1 year, 139 days	Christian Democracy	Rumor IV	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PSDI–PRI)

14 March 1974	23 November 1974	Rumor V	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PSDI)

Aldo Moro (1916–1978)	23 November 1974	12 February 1976	1 year, 249 days	Christian Democracy	Moro IV	Centrism (DC–PRI)

12 February 1976	29 July 1976	Moro V	DC

Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013)	29 July 1976	11 March 1978	3 years, 6 days	Christian Democracy	Andreotti III	Historic Compromise (DC with PCI's external support)	VII (1976)

11 March 1978	20 March 1979	Andreotti IV

-	20 March 1979	4 August 1979	Andreotti V	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PRI)	-

Francesco Cossiga (1928–2010)	4 August 1979	4 April 1980	1 year, 75 days	Christian Democracy	Cossiga I	Centrism (DC–PSDI–PLI)	VIII (1979)

4 April 1980	18 October 1980	Cossiga II	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PRI)

Arnaldo Forlani (1925–)	18 October 1980	28 June 1981	253 days	Christian Democracy	Forlani	Organic Centre-left (DC–PSI–PSDI–PRI)

Giovanni Spadolini (1925–1994)	28 June 1981	23 August 1982	1 year, 156 days	Italian Republican Party	Spadolini I	Pentapartito (DC–PSI–PSDI–PRI–PLI)

23 August 1982	1 December 1982	Spadolini II

Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999)	1 December 1982	4 August 1983	246 days	Christian Democracy	Fanfani V	DC–PSI–PSDI–PLI

Bettino Craxi (1934–2000)	4 August 1983	1 August 1986	3 years, 256 days	Italian Socialist Party	Craxi I	Pentapartito (DC–PSI–PRI–PSDI–PLI)	IX (1983)

1 August 1986	17 April 1987	Craxi II

-	Amintore Fanfani (1908–1999)	17 April 1987	28 July 1987	102 days	Christian Democracy	Fanfani VI	DC	-

Giovanni Goria (1943–1994)	28 July 1987	13 April 1988	260 days	Christian Democracy	Goria	Pentapartito (DC–PSI–PRI–PSDI–PLI)	X (1987)

Ciriaco De Mita (1928–)	13 April 1988	22 July 1989	1 year, 100 days	Christian Democracy	De Mita	Pentapartito (DC–PSI–PRI–PSDI–PLI)

Giulio Andreotti (1919–2013)	22 July 1989	12 April 1991	2 years, 342 days	Christian Democracy	Andreotti VI	Pentapartito (DC–PSI–PRI–PSDI–PLI)

12 April 1991	28 June 1992	Andreotti VII	Quadripartito (DC–PSI–PSDI–PLI)

Giuliano Amato (1938–)	28 June 1992	28 April 1993	304 days	Italian Socialist Party	Amato I	Quadripartito (DC–PSI–PLI–PSDI)	XI (1992)

-	Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1920–2016)	28 April 1993	10 May 1994	1 year, 12 days	Independent	Ciampi	DC–PSI–PDS–PLI–PRI–PSDI–FdV	-

Silvio Berlusconi (1936–)	10 May 1994	17 January 1995	252 days	Forza Italia	Berlusconi I	PdL–PBG (FI–LN–AN–CCD–UdC)	XII (1994)

Lamberto Dini (1931–)	17 January 1995	17 May 1996	1 year, 121 days	Independent	Dini	Independents (supported by PDS, LN, PPI, PSI, FdV, LR, CS)

Romano Prodi (1939–)	17 May 1996	21 October 1998	2 years, 157 days	The Olive Tree (Independent)	Prodi I	The Olive Tree (PDS–PPI–RI–FdV–UD with PRC's external support)	XIII (1996)

Massimo D'Alema (1949–)	21 October 1998	22 December 1999	1 year, 187 days	The Olive Tree (DS)	D'Alema I	The Olive Tree (DS–PPI–RI–SDI–FdV–PdCI–UDR)

22 December 1999	25 April 2000	D'Alema II

-	Giuliano Amato (1938–)	25 April 2000	11 June 2001	1 year, 47 days	The Olive Tree (Independent)	Amato II	The Olive Tree (DS–PPI–Dem–FdV–PdCI– UDEUR–RI–SDI)	-

Silvio Berlusconi (1936–)	11 June 2001	23 April 2005	4 years, 340 days	Forza Italia	Berlusconi II	House of Freedoms (FI–AN–LN–UDC–NPSI–PRI)	XIV (2001)

23 April 2005	17 May 2006	Berlusconi III

Romano Prodi (1939–)	17 May 2006	8 May 2008	1 year, 357 days	The Olive Tree / Democratic Party	Prodi II	The Union (DS–DL/PD–PRC–RnP–PdCI– IdV–FdV–UDEUR)	XV (2006)

-	Silvio Berlusconi (1936–)	8 May 2008	16 November 2011	3 years, 192 days	The People of Freedom	Berlusconi IV	Centre-right coalition (PdL–LN–MpA)	XVI (2008)	-

Mario Monti (1943–)	16 November 2011	28 April 2013	1 year, 163 days	Independent	Monti	Independents (supported by PdL, PD, UdC, FLI, ApI)

Enrico Letta (1966–)	28 April 2013	22 February 2014	300 days	Democratic Party	Letta	Grand coalition (PD–PdL/NCD–SC–PpI–UdC–RI)	XVII (2013)

Matteo Renzi (1975–)	22 February 2014	12 December 2016	2 years, 294 days	Democratic Party	Renzi	PD–NCD–SC–UdC

Paolo Gentiloni (1954–)	12 December 2016	1 June 2018	1 year, 171 days	Democratic Party	Gentiloni	PD–NCD/AP–CpE

-	Giuseppe Conte (1964–)	1 June 2018	Incumbent	328 days	Independent	Conte	M5S–Lega	XVIII (2018)	-

Sentence(s)

Massimo D'Alema (born 1949) was Italian Prime Minister from 1998 to 2000.

final_sentence: Massimo D'Alema (born 1949) was Italian Prime Minister from 1998 to 2000.