Haplogroup Y (mtDNA)
Table of frequencies of mtDNA haplogroup Y

Haplogroup Y (mtDNA)

Section Title: Table of frequencies of mtDNA haplogroup Y
Table Section Text: None

Population	Frequency	Count	Source	Subtypes

Nivkh (northern Sakhalin)	0.661	56	Starikovskaya 2005	Y1=37

Nivkh (northern Sakhalin)	0.658	38	Duggan 2013	Y1a=25

Ulchi (Old Bulava, New Bulava, Bogorodskoe, and Nizhniy Gavan villages)	0.431	160	Sukernik 2012	Y1a=69

Hezhen (China)	0.400	10	HGDP ([1][2] Lippold 2014)	Y1a=4

Indonesian (Nias)	0.400	440	van Oven 2011	Y2=176

Ulch (Old and New Bulava)	0.379	87	Starikovskaya 2005	Y1=33

Negidal	0.212	33	Starikovskaya 2005	Y1=7

Ainu	0.196	51	Satou 2009 Tajima 2004	Y1=10

Indonesian (Medan, Sumatra)	0.167	42	Hill 2006	Y2=7

Filipino (Palawan)	0.150	20	Scholes 2011	Y2=3

Even (Berezovka)	0.133	15	Duggan 2013	Y1a=2

Filipino	0.129	62	Hill 2007	Y2=8

Evenk (Taimyr)	0.125	24	Duggan 2013	Y1a=3

Koryak	0.097	155	Starikovskaya 2005	Y=15

Evenk (Buryatia)	0.089	45	Derenko 2007	Y=4

Udegey (Gvasiugi, Imeni Lazo, Khabarovsk Krai)	0.087	46	Starikovskaya 2005	Y1=4

Filipino (Mindanao)	0.071	70	Tabbada 2010	Y2=5

Udegey (Gvasyugi, Khabarovsk Krai)	0.065	31	Duggan 2013	Y1a=2

Filipino	0.063	64	Tabbada 2010	Y2=4

Indonesian (Pekanbaru, Sumatra)	0.058	52	Hill 2006	Y2=3

Bukharan Arab (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.050	20	Comas 2004	Y=1

Kazakh (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.050	20	Comas 2004	Y=1

Tajik (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.050	20	Comas 2004	Y=1

Orok (Sakhalin)	0.049	61	Bermisheva 2005	Y=3

Even (Eveno-Bytantaysky & Momsky)	0.048	105	Fedorova 2013	Y1a=5

Filipino (Luzon)	0.045	177	Tabbada 2010	Y2=8

Itelmen	0.043	47	Starikovskaya 2005	Y=2

Batak (Palawan)	0.032	31	Scholes 2011	Y2=1

Gelao (Daozhen County, Guizhou)	0.032	31	Li 2007	Y1=1

Hani (Xishuangbanna, Yunnan)	0.030	33	Wen 2004	Y=1

Khamnigan (Buryatia)	0.030	99	Derenko 2007	Y=3

Korean	0.029	346	Maruyama 2003	Y=10

Evenk (Krasnoyarsk)	0.027	73	Derenko 2007	Y=2

Yakut (Vilyuy River basin)	0.027	111	Fedorova 2013	Y1a=3

Even (Kamchatka)	0.026	39	Duggan 2013	Y1a=1

Tajik (Tajikistan)	0.023	44	Derenko 2007	Y=1

Yakut (Central)	0.023	88	Duggan 2013	Y1a=2

Daur (Evenk Autonomous Banner)	0.022	45	Kong 2003	Y1=1

Han (Xinjiang)	0.021	47	Yao 2004	Y1=1

Mongolian (Ulaanbaatar)	0.021	47	Jin 2009	Y1=1

Kalmyk (Kalmykia)	0.018	110	Derenko 2007	Y=2

Kazakh (Kazakhstan)	0.018	55	Yao 2004	Y1=1

Japanese (Tōhoku)	0.018	336	Umetsu 2005	Y=6

Uzbek (Xinjiang)	0.017	58	Yao 2004	Y1=1

Indonesian (Sulawesi)	0.017	237	Hill 2007	Y2=4

Korean (South Korea)	0.015	203	Umetsu 2005	Y=3

Taiwan aborigines	0.014	640	Peng 2011	Y=9

Buryat (Buryatia)	0.014	295	Derenko 2007	Y=4

Taiwanese	0.013	152	Maruyama 2003	Y=2

Indonesian (Adonara)	0.013	77	Mona 2009	Y2=1

Indonesian (Bali)	0.012	82	Hill 2007	Y2=1

Yakut (vicinity of Yakutsk)	0.012	164	Fedorova 2013	Y1a=2

Chinese	0.011	263	Maruyama 2003	Y=3

Taiwanese (Taipei, Taiwan)	0.011	91	Umetsu 2005	Y=1

Korean (South Korea)	0.011	185	Jin 2009	Y1=1, Y2=1

Kazakh (Kosh-Agachsky, Altai Republic)	0.010	98	Derenko 2012	Y1=1

Japanese (Miyazaki)	0.010	100	Uchiyama 2007	Y=1

Hmong (Jishou, Hunan)	0.010	103	Wen 2005	Y=1

Korean (South Korea)	0.010	103	Derenko 2007	Y=1

Buryat	0.008	126	Kong 2003	Y1=1

Tatar (Buinsk, Tatarstan)	0.008	126	Malyarchuk 2010	Y1b=1

Japanese (northern Kyūshū)	0.008	256	Umetsu 2005	Y=2

Barghut (Hulunbuir)	0.007	149	Derenko 2012	Y1=1

Okinawa	0.006	326	Umetsu 2005	Y=2

Japanese	0.005	211	Maruyama 2003	Y=1

Japanese (Hokkaidō)	0.005	217	Asari 2007	Y=1

Bashkir (Beloretsky, Sterlibashevsky, Ilishevsky, & Perm Oblast)	0.005	221	Bermisheva 2002	Y=1

Korean (South Korea)	0.004	261	Kim 2008	Y=1

Han (southern California)	0.003	390	Ji 2012	Y=1

Han (Taiwan)	0.001	1117	Ji 2012	Y=1

Dingban Yao (Mengla, Yunnan)	0.000	10	Wen 2005

Xiban Yao (Fangcheng, Guangxi)	0.000	11	Wen 2005

Chukchi (Anadyr)	0.000	15	Derenko 2007

Dungan (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	16	Comas 2004

Uyghur (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	16	Comas 2004

Yukaghir (Upper Kolyma)	0.000	18	Volodko 2008

Huatou Yao (Fangcheng, Guangxi)	0.000	19	Wen 2005

Crimean Tatar (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	20	Comas 2004

Iranian (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	20	Comas 2004

Karakalpak (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	20	Comas 2004

Turkmen (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	20	Comas 2004

Yi (Hezhang County, Guizhou)	0.000	20	Li 2007

Yukaghir (Verkhnekolymsky & Nizhnekolymsky)	0.000	22	Fedorova 2013

Guoshan Yao (Jianghua, Hunan)	0.000	24	Wen 2005

Hindu (Chitwan, Nepal)	0.000	24	Fornarino 2009

Nganasan	0.000	24	Starikovskaya 2005

Bunu (Dahua & Tianlin, Guangxi)	0.000	25	Wen 2005

Buryat (Kushun, Nizhneudinsk, Irkutsk Oblast)	0.000	25	Starikovskaya 2005

Kubachi (Dagestan)	0.000	25	Marchani 2008

Kurd (northwestern Iran)	0.000	25	Derenko 2007

Kumyk (Dagestan)	0.000	26	Marchani 2008

Lanten Yao (Tianlin, Guangxi)	0.000	26	Wen 2005

Iu Mien (Mengla, Yunnan)	0.000	27	Wen 2005

Indonesian (Palembang, Sumatra)	0.000	28	Hill 2006

Andhra Pradesh (tribal)	0.000	29	Fornarino 2009

Batek (Malaysia)	0.000	29	Hill 2006

Tujia (Yanhe County, Guizhou)	0.000	29	Li 2007

Cun (Hainan)	0.000	30	Peng 2011

Nu (Gongshan, Yunnan)	0.000	30	Wen 2004

Tujia (Yongshun, Hunan)	0.000	30	Wen 2004

Lingao (Hainan)	0.000	31	Peng 2011

Wuzhou Yao (Fuchuan, Guangxi)	0.000	31	Wen 2005

Yi (Luxi, Yunnan)	0.000	31	Wen 2004

Chuvantsi (Markovo, Chukotka)	0.000	32	Volodko 2008

Mendriq (Malaysia)	0.000	32	Hill 2006

Mien (Shangsi, Guangxi)	0.000	32	Wen 2005

Pan Yao (Tianlin, Guangxi)	0.000	32	Wen 2005

Nogai (Dagestan)	0.000	33	Marchani 2008

Temuan (Malaysia)	0.000	33	Hill 2006

Bapai Yao (Liannan, Guangdong)	0.000	35	Wen 2005

Tibetan (Zhongdian, Yunnan)	0.000	35	Wen 2004

Aleut (Commander Islands)	0.000	36	Volodko 2008

Pumi (Ninglang, Yunnan)	0.000	36	Wen 2004

Yakut (Yakutia)	0.000	36	Derenko 2007

Sireniki Eskimo	0.000	37	Volodko 2008

Ket	0.000	38	Starikovskaya 2005

Eskimo (Naukan)	0.000	39	Volodko 2008

Hmong (Wenshan, Yunnan)	0.000	39	Wen 2005

Nganasan	0.000	39	Volodko 2008

Han (Beijing)	0.000	40	Jin 2009

Kim Mun (Malipo, Yunnan)	0.000	40	Wen 2005

Manchurian	0.000	40	Jin 2009

Thai	0.000	40	Jin 2009

Tharu (Morang, Nepal)	0.000	40	Fornarino 2009

Uzbek (Uzbekistan/Kyrgyzstan)	0.000	40	Comas 2004

Yi (Shuangbai, Yunnan)	0.000	40	Wen 2004

Tu Yao (Hezhou, Guangxi)	0.000	41	Wen 2005

Lowland Yao (Fuchuan, Guangxi)	0.000	42	Wen 2005

Vietnamese	0.000	42	Jin 2009

Indonesian (Ambon)	0.000	43	Hill 2007

Indonesian (Mataram, Lombok)	0.000	44	Hill 2007

Hui (Xinjiang)	0.000	45	Yao 2004

Indonesian (Alor)	0.000	45	Hill 2007

Naxi (Lijiang, Yunnan)	0.000	45	Wen 2004

Tofalar	0.000	46	Starikovskaya 2005

Evenk (New Barag Left Banner)	0.000	47	Kong 2003

Kyrgyz (Sary-Tash)	0.000	47	Yao 2004

Mongolian (Ulan Bator)	0.000	47	Derenko 2007

Uyghur (Xinjiang)	0.000	47	Yao 2004

Hindu (New Delhi)	0.000	48	Fornarino 2009

Korean (Arun Banner)	0.000	48	Kong 2003

Kyrgyz (Talas)	0.000	48	Yao 2004

Mongol (New Barag Left Banner)	0.000	48	Kong 2003

Oirat Mongol (Xinjiang)	0.000	49	Yao 2004

Aini (Xishuangbanna, Yunnan)	0.000	50	Wen 2004

Eskimo (Chaplin)	0.000	50	Volodko 2008

Indonesian (Waingapu, Sumba)	0.000	50	Hill 2007

Jahai (Malaysia)	0.000	51	Hill 2006

Korean (northern China)	0.000	51	Jin 2009

Senoi (Malaysia)	0.000	52	Hill 2006

Kazakh (Xinjiang)	0.000	53	Yao 2004

Teleut (Kemerovo)	0.000	53	Derenko 2007

Chuvash (Morgaushsky, Chuvashia)	0.000	55	Bermisheva 2002

Uyghur (Kazakhstan)	0.000	55	Yao 2004

Tibetan (Qinghai)	0.000	56	Wen 2004

Khakassian (Khakassia)	0.000	57	Derenko 2007

Semelai (Malaysia)	0.000	61	Hill 2006

Komi-Zyryan (Sysolsky, Komi Republic)	0.000	62	Bermisheva 2002

Mansi	0.000	63	Pimenoff 2008

Tujia (western Hunan)	0.000	64	Wen 2004

Chukchi	0.000	66	Starikovskaya 2005

Bai (Dali, Yunnan)	0.000	68	Wen 2004

Saami (Finland)	0.000	69	Tambets 2004

Tatar (Aznakayevo, Tatarstan)	0.000	71	Malyarchuk 2010

Telenghit (Altai Republic)	0.000	71	Derenko 2007

Tubalar (Turochaksky & Choysky, Altai Republic)	0.000	72	Starikovskaya 2005

Komi-Permyak (Komi-Permyak Autonomous Okrug)	0.000	74	Bermisheva 2002

Siberian Eskimo	0.000	79	Starikovskaya 2005

Persian (eastern Iran)	0.000	82	Derenko 2007

Shor (Kemerovo)	0.000	82	Derenko 2007

Yukaghir (Lower Kolyma-Indigirka)	0.000	82	Volodko 2008

Altai Kizhi	0.000	90	Derenko 2007

Tuvan	0.000	95	Starikovskaya 2005

Eskimo (Canada)	0.000	96	Volodko 2008

Mansi	0.000	98	Starikovskaya 2005

Saami (Sweden)	0.000	98	Tambets 2004

Udmurt (Malopurginsky, Udmurtia & Tatyshlinsky, Bashkortostan)	0.000	101	Bermisheva 2002

Gelao (Daozhen County, Guizhou)	0.000	102	Liu 2011

Mordvinian (Staroshaygovsky, Mordovia)	0.000	102	Bermisheva 2002

Tuvinian	0.000	105	Derenko 2007

Khanty	0.000	106	Pimenoff 2008

Yakut	0.000	117	Kong 2003

Evenk (Ust-Maysky, Oleneksky, & Zhigansky, Yakutia)	0.000	125	Fedorova 2013

Tharu (Chitwan, Nepal)	0.000	133	Fornarino 2009

Mari (Zvenigovsky, Mari El)	0.000	136	Bermisheva 2002

Han (Southwest China; pool of 44 Sichuan, 34 Chongqing, 33 Yunnan, & 26 Guizhou)	0.000	137	Ji 2012

Yakut (northern Yakutia)	0.000	148	Fedorova 2013

Dolgan (Anabarsky, Volochanka, Ust-Avam, and Dudinka)	0.000	154	Fedorova 2013

Chinese (Shenyang, Liaoning)	0.000	160	Umetsu 2005

Aleut (Aleutian Islands)	0.000	163	Volodko 2008

Cham (Bình Thuận, Vietnam)	0.000	168	Peng 2010

Tatar (Almetyevsky and Yelabuzhsky, Tatarstan)	0.000	228	Bermisheva 2002

Saami (Norway)	0.000	278	Tambets 2004

Japanese (Tōkai)	0.000	282	Umetsu 2005

Tibetan (Tibet)	0.000	289	Ji 2012

Li (Hainan)	0.000	346	Peng 2011

Eskimo (Greenland)	0.000	385	Volodko 2008

Sentence(s)

The Y2 subclade has been observed in 40% (176/440) of a large pool of samples from Nias in western Indonesia

final_sentence: The Y2 subclade has been observed in 40% (176/440) of a large pool of samples from Nias in western Indonesia