List of National Historic Sites of Canada in Quebec
National Historic Sites

List of National Historic Sites of Canada in Quebec

Section Title: National Historic Sites
Table Section Text: None

Site	Date(s)	Designated	Location	Description	Image

Acton Vale Railway Station (Grand Trunk)	1900 (completed)	1976	Acton Vale 45°38′53.85″N 72°33′50.45″W / 45.6482917°N 72.5640139°W	A small passenger terminal with dormer, turret and bellcast roof; symbolic of the expansion of the Grand Trunk Railway	Exterior view of the Acton Gale Railway Station

Alert Hangar	1958 (completed)	2007	La Baie 48°20′4.77″N 70°58′19.75″W / 48.3346583°N 70.9721528°W	Four large steel hangars at CFB Bagotville which, during the Cold War, housed fighter aircraft intended to counter surprise attacks by Soviet bombers; played a strategic role in the air defence of Canada	Aerial of CFB Bagotville

Apitipik	6000 BCE (c.)	1996	Gallichan 48°39′58.5″N 79°20′4.23″W / 48.666250°N 79.3345083°W	Traditional summering area and sacred place for the Abitibiwinni, and the site of trading posts from 1686 to 1922

Arvida Historic District	1925 (established)	2012	Arvida 48°26′0″N 71°11′0″W / 48.43333°N 71.18333°W	A well-preserved example of a Canadian company town illustrating 25 years' worth of urban planning concepts, including the City Beautiful and Garden city movements; symbolic of the growth and development of the country’s aluminum industry	L'église Sainte-Thérèse-de-l'Enfant-Jésus in Arvida

Banc de Pêche de Paspébiac	1783 (established)	2001	Paspébiac 48°1′16.3″N 65°15′15.3″W / 48.021194°N 65.254250°W	Ten buildings located on a large spit; associated with the commercial cod fishery in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence	View of the sandbar from a distance

Battle of Eccles Hill	1870 (battle)	1923	Frelighsburg 45°1′10″N 72°54′17″W / 45.01944°N 72.90472°W	A site commemorating the battle where Canadian volunteers and home guards repulsed the Fenian invaders	Battle of Eccles Hill monument

Battle of Lacolle	1814 (battle)	1923	Notre-Dame-du-Mont-Carmel 45°4′9″N 73°20′31″W / 45.06917°N 73.34194°W	A small garrison of British and Canadian defenders repulsed an American attack, ending the last American invasion of Lower Canada during the War of 1812	Blockhouse used by the defenders in the Battle of Lacolle

Battle of September 6th, 1775	1775 (battle)	1928	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu 45°16′52″N 73°14′57″W / 45.28111°N 73.24917°W	Invading American troops preparing to attack Fort Saint-Jean were ambushed by a party of Mohawks and other allied Aboriginal people, forcing the Americans to retreat to Île aux Noix

Battle of the Cedars	1776 (battle)	1928	Les Cèdres 45°18′35.75″N 74°2′7.21″W / 45.3099306°N 74.0353361°W	The American army occupying Montreal established a post here to protect its western flank; a small detachment of the 8th Regiment of Foot, reinforced by allied Aboriginals, laid siege to the outpost and the Americans capitulated	Map showing military movements. British movements are in red; American movements are in blue

-	1813 (battle)	1920	Ormstown 45°9′30″N 73°55′52″W / 45.15833°N 73.93111°W	A force consisting of about 1,630 French Canadian regulars and militia and Mohawk warriors under Charles de Salaberry repulsed an American force of about 4,000 attempting to invade Lower Canada during the War of 1812	Bataille de la Chateauguay by Henri Julien. Lithograph from Le Journal de Dimanche, 1884

-	1760 (battle)	1924	Pointe-à-la-Croix 48°1′0″N 66°44′5″W / 48.01667°N 66.73472°W	A naval battle fought during the Seven Years' War on the Restigouche River between the British and the French; the last naval battle of the war in North American waters, and the French loss hastened the fall of New France	Scale model of Machault ship

Battle of Trois-Rivières	1776 (battle)	1920	Trois-Rivières 46°20′38″N 72°33′7″W / 46.34389°N 72.55194°W	British victory over the Continental Army; the last major battle of the American invasion fought on Quebec soil	Monument at the Battle of Trois-Rivières

Beauharnois Power Development	1930 (first phase)	1990	Beauharnois 45°18′51″N 73°54′37″W / 45.31417°N 73.91028°W	A hydroelectric power plant on the Saint Lawrence River that was of significant economic and technological importance at the time of its development	1941 photo of the hydroelectric dam at Beauharnois Power Development

Berthier Railway Station (Canadian Pacific)	1877 (completed)	1976	Sainte-Geneviève-de-Berthier 46°5′18″N 73°12′45″W / 46.08833°N 73.21250°W	One of the small domestic stations originally built along the railway line between Montreal and Quebec City; representative of the expansion of the Canadian Pacific Railway.

Blanc-Sablon	7000 BCE (c.) (first inhabited)	2007	Blanc-Sablon 51°25′32″N 57°8′38″W / 51.42556°N 57.14389°W	Over 60 archaeological sites relating to 9000 years of human occupation, including the Archaic, Dorset and European periods	Blanc-Sablon and the Davis Strait

Bolton-Est Town Hall	1867 (completed)	1984	East Bolton 45°12′11″N 72°21′23″W / 45.20306°N 72.35639°W	A two-storey clapboard township hall; an enduring tribute to the development of local self-government in Canada

Cap-des-Rosiers Lighthouse	1858 (completed)	1973	Gaspé 48°51′22″N 64°12′5″W / 48.85611°N 64.20139°W	A 37-metre (121 ft) high stone lighthouse; the tallest lighthouse in Canada	Cap-des-Rosiers Lighthouse and accessory buildings

-	1838 (completed)	1960	Saint-André-d'Argenteuil 45°33′53.81″N 74°22′18.28″W / 45.5649472°N 74.3717444°W	A two-storey stone barracks on the main street of the village of Carillon, and now used as the local museum; used to British troops called in to suppress the Lower Canada Rebellion

Carillon Canal	1833 (completed)	1929	Saint-André-d'Argenteuil 45°34′3.87″N 74°22′43.42″W / 45.5677417°N 74.3787278°W	A canal now used for recreational purposes; an important navigable transportation route during the 19th and 20th centuries, joining Montreal to Kingston by the Saint Lawrence River	Carillon Canal and nearby trees and power lines

Caughnawaga Mission / Mission of St. Francis Xavier	1647 (established), 1716 (established at Kahnawake)	1966	Kahnawake 45°24′56″N 73°40′36″W / 45.41556°N 73.67667°W	A Jesuit mission to the Mohawks, located within the walls of Fort St-Louis NHSC	Caughnawaga Mission, Presbytery and Church

Caughnawaga Presbytery	1719 (completed)	1969	Kahnawake 45°24′56″N 73°40′36″W / 45.41556°N 73.67667°W	The oldest surviving building at the Caughnawaga Mission NHSC; the presbytery exemplifies the steep-pitch hip-roofed architecture common to Quebec in the late 17th and early 18th century	Left : Caughnawaga Presbytery

-	1843 (completed)	1929	Chambly 45°22′38″N 73°15′27″W / 45.37722°N 73.25750°W	A 22-kilometre (14 mi) long canal that forms part of a waterway constructed in the 19th century on the Richelieu River, on the inland water transportation route joining Montreal and New York City	Chambly Canal in winter

Chapais House	1834 (completed)	1962	Saint-Denis-De La Bouteillerie 47°30′11.88″N 69°56′15.18″W / 47.5033000°N 69.9375500°W	A ​2 1⁄2-storey clapboard house that was the home of Jean Charles Chapais, a Father of Confederation	Chapais House with a church in the background

Church of Notre-Dame-de-la-Présentationl[fr]	1924 (completed)	2004	Shawinigan 46°31′39″N 72°45′1″W / 46.52750°N 72.75028°W	Large stone Romanesque Revival church, with interior murals by Ozias Leduc; the paintings represent the culmination of Leduc's work and the end of the great era of religious mural painting in Quebec	Murals by Ozias Leduc in the interior of the Church of Notre-Dame-de-la-Présentation

Church of Sainte-Marie	1859 (completed)	2006	Sainte-Marie 46°26′15.15″N 71°1′20.47″W / 46.4375417°N 71.0223528°W	A romantic Gothic Revival style church; known for its unique interiors designed by Charles Baillairgé and its trompe-l'œil and grisaille paintings by artist François-Édouard Meloche	Church of Sainte-Marie in winter

Corossol	1693 (shipwreck)	1995	Sept-Îles 50°5′37″N 66°23′29″W / 50.09361°N 66.39139°W	The underwater remains of a ship belonging to Louis XIV of France which sank in a storm in 1693; the only remains in Canada from the wreck of a 17th-century French vessel

-	1781 (completed)	1923	Coteau-du-Lac 45°17′16″N 74°10′39″W / 45.28778°N 74.17750°W	The remains of a canal and associated military fortifications; one of the oldest lock canals in North America, and the site of a British military post built following the American Revolutionary War and that served a strategic role during the War of 1812	The block house at the Coteau-du-Lac canal site

Davie Shipyard	1829 (established)	1990	Lévis 46°48′51″N 71°11′5″W / 46.81417°N 71.18472°W	A shipyard on the Saint Lawrence River which contains heritage resources dating to the wooden sailing ship era; when it closed in 1998, it was the oldest operational shipyard in Canada	The Davie Shipyard seen from a distance over the water

de Salaberry House	1815 (completed)	1968	Chambly 45°26′55″N 73°16′9″W / 45.44861°N 73.26917°W	The large, three-storey stone house of Charles de Salaberry, located in front of the Chambly Rapids; representative of the style of country homes common in the Montreal region in the early 19th century

Droulers-Tsiionhiakwatha	15th century (established)	2007	Saint-Anicet 45°04′59″N 74°18′53″W / 45.082964°N 74.314740°W	Discovered in 1994, an archaeological site containing the remains of mid-15th century village of a group now identified as the St.	Reconstructions of buildings in Droulers-Tsiionhiakwatha

Étienne-Paschal Taché House	1830 (completed)	1990	Montmagny 46°58′52″N 70°33′30″W / 46.98111°N 70.55833°W	The home of Sir Étienne-Paschal Taché, a Father of Confederation; distinctive house with twin towers

First Geodetic Survey Station	1905 (completed)	1929	Chelsea 45°29′21″N 75°51′45″W / 45.48917°N 75.86250°W	Located in Gatineau Park, the site of the first geodetic station established in Canada

-	1730 (established)	1919	Trois-Rivières 46°23′50″N 72°39′35″W / 46.39722°N 72.65972°W	An industrial cultural landscape where an ironworks operated for more than 150 years; the principal industrial site under the French Regime, the establishment of which marked the beginnings of Canada's iron industry	Ruins of a chimney at the Forges du Saint-Maurice

Former Lamaque Mine and the Bourlamaque Mining Village	1925 (established)	2012	Val-d’Or 48°5′38″N 77°45′54″W / 48.09389°N 77.76500°W	A 22 hectares (54 acres) site comprising a former gold mine and a nearby planned mining town; a well-preserved mining landscape and company town	A view of a road and remaining buildings in Bourlamaque

Former Shawinigan Aluminum Smelting Complex[fr]	1899 (established)	2002	Shawinigan 46°32′21″N 72°45′51″W / 46.53917°N 72.76417°W	An early aluminum smelter with hydroelectric facilities that supplied it with power; the oldest known, extant aluminum smelting complex in North America	Some of the remaining brick buildings at the Former Shawinigan Aluminum Smelting Complex

-	1665 (established)	1920	Chambly 45°26′57″N 73°16′40″W / 45.44917°N 73.27778°W	A stone fortress on the Richelieu River; served both the French and British regimes during the Iroquoian Wars, the Seven Years' War, the American Revolutionary War, the War of 1812 and the Rebellions of 1837	Entrance to Fort Chambly

Fort Crevier	1687 (established)	1920	Pierreville 46°6′12″N 72°52′43″W / 46.10333°N 72.87861°W	A fort built to defend the French inhabitants in the region against Iroquois attacks encouraged by the British	Fort Crevier Monument

Fort Laprairie	1689 (established)	1921	La Prairie 45°25′15″N 73°29′47″W / 45.42083°N 73.49639°W	A site the Saint Lawrence River where a French fort once stood, where it served as a refuge for French settlers and a defensive outpost for Montreal

-	1759 (established)	1920	Saint-Paul-de-l'Île-aux-Noix 45°7′15″N 73°16′5″W / 45.12083°N 73.26806°W	A fort on Île aux Noix in the Richelieu River, one of the gateways into Canada; used by French, British and American forces during various conflicts	Entrance to Fort Lennox

Fort Longueuil	1690 (completed)	1923	Longueuil 45°32′26″N 73°30′30″W / 45.54056°N 73.50833°W	The archaeological site of a fort demolished in 1810, extending beneath present-day Saint-Antoine-de-Padoue Cathedral; constructed between 1685 and 1690 as the fortified residence of Charles le Moyne de Longueuil, the only Canadian-born person to be raised to the rank of Baron by the French King	A drawing of the ruins of Fort Longueuil in 1825

Fort Richelieu	1642 (established)	1923	Sorel-Tracy 46°2′48″N 73°6′57″W / 46.04667°N 73.11583°W	One of the earliest forts in New France, intended to block Iroquois raids using the Richelieu River as a route into Canada	1695 plan of Fort Richelieu

Fort Saint-Jean	1748 (established)	1923	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu 45°17′53″N 73°15′7″W / 45.29806°N 73.25194°W	A fort built by Gaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry that withstood a 45-days siege by Richard Montgomery during the American invasion of 1775; now houses the Royal Military College Saint-Jean	1750s plan of Fort Saint-Jean

Fort St-Louis	1725 (established)	1930	Kahnawake 45°24′57″N 73°40′35″W / 45.41583°N 73.67639°W	A fort built in 1725 by the French for the protection of a Jesuit mission	Map of Fort St-Louis

-	1665 (established)	1923	Chambly 45°23′20.8″N 73°15′27.05″W / 45.389111°N 73.2575139°W	One of the forts constructed on the Richelieu River by the Carignan Regiment for defence against the Iroquois; site located within the Chambly Canal NHSC area	Map of Fort Sainte Thérèse and other forts on the Richelieu River circa 1665 for the campagne of the Regiment of Carignan-Salières

-	1685 (established)	1931	Duhamel-Ouest 47°17′19″N 79°27′41″W / 47.28861°N 79.46139°W	A fort built by the French to compete with the Hudson's Bay Company; later rebuilt and controlled by the North West Company after the Conquest of 1760	Remnants of Fort Témiscamingue with Lake Timiskaming in the background

Fort Trois-Rivières	1634 (established)	1920	Trois-Rivières 46°20′31″N 72°32′19″W / 46.34194°N 72.53861°W	The construction of a wooden fort on this site marked the second permanent settlement in New France and the foundation of the modern city of Trois-Rivières	Boulder marking the location of Fort Trois-Rivières

Governors' Cottage	1781 (completed)	1957	Sorel-Tracy 46°1′58″N 73°6′59″W / 46.03278°N 73.11639°W	A house constructed for Frederick Haldimand as part of a defensive effort to settle the area with Loyalists; used as a summer residence by subsequent Governors and by military commanders until 1860	Front exterior of the Governors' Cottage

Granada Theatre	1929 (completed)	1996	Sherbrooke 45°24′8″N 71°53′28″W / 45.40222°N 71.89111°W	Theatre with Spanish Revival style facade; excellent example of an atmospheric theatre in Canada	Front facade and marquee of the Granada Theatre

-	1832 (station established)	1974	Saint-Antoine-de-l'Isle-aux-Grues 47°2′0″N 70°40′0″W / 47.03333°N 70.66667°W	A quarantine station for immigrants arriving at Quebec City from 1832 to 1937; symbolic of the importance of immigration to Canada, and of the tragic experiences of Irish immigrants during the typhus epidemic of 1847	Memorial erected in 1909 in commemoration of the death of Irish immigrants of 1849. Grosse-Île, Québec, Canada.

Haskell Free Library and Opera House	1904 (completed)	1985	Stanstead 45°0′20.34″N 72°5′51.84″W / 45.0056500°N 72.0977333°W	A two-storey, Queen Anne Revival style building with tower that houses both a library and an opera house; the building straddles the Canadian–American border and was donated to the residents of both countries	Turrett on the Haskell Free Library and Opera House

Havelock Township Hall	1868 (completed)	1984	Havelock 45°2′45″N 73°45′28″W / 45.04583°N 73.75778°W	A stone township hall; an exceptional example of the rural town halls built in l9th century Canada

Île aux Basques	1580 (ca.) (outpost established)	1984	Trois-Pistoles 48°8′34″N 69°14′58″W / 48.14278°N 69.24944°W	A small island that served as an outpost from about 1580 to 1630 for Basque fishermen who crossed the ocean from France; the only recorded site in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence where archaeological resources confirm early commercial contact between Europeans and Aboriginals	Photograph of a furnace used to melt whale blubber left by the Basques on Île aux Basques

Île d'Orléans Seigneury	1636 (seigneury established)	1990	L'Île-d'Orléans Regional County Municipality 46°55′0″N 70°58′0″W / 46.91667°N 70.96667°W	One of the earliest settled areas of New France; the landscape and surviving 17th and 18th-century buildings are evocative of the seigneurial system of New France	Landscape on Île d'Orléans

Île-Verte Lighthouse	1809 (completed)	1974	Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs 48°3′4″N 69°25′27″W / 48.05111°N 69.42417°W	A 12-metre (39 ft) high cylindrical stone lighthouse; the first lighthouse on the Saint Lawrence River, and third oldest lighthouse in Canada	Île-Verte Lighthouse silhouetted against the sky

Jardins de Métis	1926 (established)	1995	Grand-Métis 48°37′42″N 68°7′23″W / 48.62833°N 68.12306°W	An English-inspired garden created by Elsie Reford during the years 1926 to 1958; an excellent Canadian example of this type of garden	The villa at the Jardins de Métis

Joffre Roundhouse (Canadian National)	1880 (completed)	1992	Charny 46°42′25″N 71°16′20″W / 46.70694°N 71.27222°W	Only existing full-circle roundhouse in Canada

Joliette Court House	1862 (completed)	1981	Joliette 46°1′34″N 73°26′33″W / 46.02611°N 73.44250°W	A noted and well-preserved example of a Neoclassical public building

Joly de Lotbinière Estate[fr]	1851 (established)	2003	Sainte-Croix 46°40′2″N 71°50′55″W / 46.66722°N 71.84861°W	A remarkable 136-hectare (340-acre) manorial summer estate on the Pointe Platon peninsula, founded by Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière	The manor house at Joly de Lotbinière Estate

L'Isle-Verte Court House	1860 (completed)	1981	L'Isle-Verte 48°0′45″N 69°20′20″W / 48.01250°N 69.33889°W	A court house built in the Regency style, a style rarely used for public buildings in Canada; a rare example of a purpose-built circuit court building

La Corne Nursing Station	1930 (established)	2003	La Corne 48°21′23″N 77°59′46″W / 48.35639°N 77.99611°W	Two wooden buildings that are one of the best preserved of the 174 nursing stations created in Quebec between 1932 and 1975; symbolizes the contribution of nurses in isolated, rural communities

La Malbaie Historic District	1930 (established)	2007	La Malbaie 47°37′23″N 70°8′30″W / 47.62306°N 70.14167°W	One of the oldest villégiature, or vacation, areas in Canada, with impressive vistas overlooking the Saint Lawrence River	Manoir Richelieu in La Malbaie

La Petite-Ferme du cap Tourmente	1626 (farm) 1667 (house)	2018	Saint-Joachim 47°03′56″N 70°47′39″W / 47.065676°N 70.794053°W	First farm in the St. Lawrence Valley, begun by Champlain in 1626, then used for 300 years by the Quebec Seminary.	La Petite-Ferme du cap Tourmente

Le Boutillier Manor	1860 (completed)	1975	Gaspé 48°55′56″N 64°18′6″W / 48.93222°N 64.30167°W	The distinctive home of businessman and political figure John Le Boutillier

Légaré Mill[fr]	1763 (completed)	1999	Saint-Eustache 45°33′29″N 73°53′45″W / 45.55806°N 73.89583°W	A flour mill that has functioned continuously since the French colonial period; a proto-industrial building site that is representative of the development of the seigneurial system and the related colonial agricultural economy	Detail of the Légaré Mill

-	1872 (completed)	1920	Lévis 46°48′53″N 71°9′31″W / 46.81472°N 71.15861°W	The remains of three 19th-century stone defensive works located on a height of land on the south bank of the Saint Lawrence River; constructed by the British, they were an integral part of the fortifications of Quebec City	An entrance into the Lévis Forts

Lévis Railway Station (Intercolonial)	1884 (completed)	1976	Lévis 46°48′37″N 71°11′14″W / 46.81028°N 71.18722°W	A two-storey, stone railway station building that served as the terminus of the Intercolonial Railway from Halifax

Louis Bertrand House	1853 (completed)	1999	L'Isle-Verte 48°0′49″N 69°20′16″W / 48.01361°N 69.33778°W	A house built in the traditional "maison québecoise" manner for merchant and politician Louis Bertrand; an outstanding example of its style and type, and representative of the lifestyle middle-class families in Quebec society in the 19th century	Louis Bertrand House surrounded by trees

-	1881 (lots assembled by St. Laurent family)	1973	Compton 45°14′29″N 71°49′30″W / 45.24139°N 71.82500°W	The site where Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent was born; a cultural landscape associated with the life of Canada's 12th Prime Minister and that also commemorates the social history of the Eastern Townships

Magog Textile Mill[fr]	1883 (completed)	1989	Magog 45°15′45″N 72°8′28″W / 45.26250°N 72.14111°W	The only 19th-century cotton mill in Canada where the entire process of spinning, weaving, bleaching and printing was carried on at one site, and the mill where cotton was printed in 1884 for the first time in Canada	The Magog Textile Mill

-	1850 (completed)	1986	Montebello 45°38′45.96″N 74°56′44.85″W / 45.6461000°N 74.9457917°W	A large mansion on a bluff overlooking the Ottawa River, located on the grounds of the Château Montebello hotel; commemorates the first owner of the house, Louis-Joseph Papineau	Facade of Manoir Papineau

Mauvide-Genest Manor	1734 (completed)	1993	Saint-Jean-de-l'Île-d'Orléans 46°54′51″N 70°54′9″W / 46.91417°N 70.90250°W	An excellent example of a mid 18th-century, rural seigneurial manor	Mauvide-Genest Manor in 1930

Old Chicoutimi Pulp Mill[fr]	1896 (established)	1983	Chicoutimi 48°25′14″N 71°5′0″W / 48.42056°N 71.08333°W	An industrial complex in a wooded area, comprising five stone buildings constructed between 1898 and 1923; the major facility of the Chicoutimi Pulp Company, Canada's largest producer of mechanical wood pulp in the early 20th century	Old Chicoutimi Pulp Mill and river

Old Chicoutimi Trading Post	1676 (established)	1972	Chicoutimi 48°25′44″N 71°4′32″W / 48.42889°N 71.07556°W	A fur trade post, built at the head of the Saguenay River, which became the principal trading post in the region and the major centre of the fur trade in the interior

Pagé - Rinfret House / Beaudry House	1720 (established)	1969	Cap-Santé 46°40′19″N 71°47′0″W / 46.67194°N 71.78333°W	A one-and-a-half-storey, wood-frame house overlooking the Saint Lawrence River, reflective of the architecture of New France and French Canadian building traditions

-	1859 (first lighthouse completed)	1974	Rimouski 48°31′2.79″N 68°28′8.39″W / 48.5174417°N 68.4689972°W	A lighthouse and associated buildings located on a headland facing the Saint Lawrence River; an important navigation light in the river and the Gulf of Saint Lawrence	Pointe-au-Père Lighthouse, accessory building and streetlight

Pointe-du-Buisson	3000 BCE (ca.) (earliest archaeological resources)	2005	Beauharnois 45°18′59.28″N 73°57′57.18″W / 45.3164667°N 73.9658833°W	A 21-hectare (52-acre) archaeological site on a point of land along the Saint Lawrence River; documents the history of Aboriginal populations over the last 5000 years who used the river in their travels

Powerscourt Covered Bridge	1861 (completed)	1984	Elgin and Hinchinbrooke 45°0′25.13″N 74°9′39.75″W / 45.0069806°N 74.1610417°W	A wooden covered bridge that still stands on its original stone foundations; the only remaining McCallum inflexible arched truss bridge in the world and one of the oldest extant covered bridges in Canada	View of the Powerscourt Covered Bridge and the Chateauguay River

Rivière-du-Loup Town Hall	1916 (completed)	1984	Rivière-du-Loup 47°50′9″N 69°32′12″W / 47.83583°N 69.53667°W	A two-storey red-brick city hall, the eclectic design of which set it apart from the surrounding commercial buildings at the time of its construction; symbolizes the town's aspirations and desire to increase its profile during the First World War	Rivière-du-Loup Town Hall

Roberval Town Hall[fr]	1929 (completed)	1984	Roberval 48°31′6″N 72°13′20″W / 48.51833°N 72.22222°W	A three-storey town hall with steeply pitched, Second Empire-style metal roofs; symbolizes the prosperity of Roberval and its increasing importance within the Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean region at the time of the building's construction	Roberval Town Hall in summer

Round Stone Windmill and House[fr]	1721 (windmill completed)	1969	Notre-Dame-de-l'Île-Perrot 45°21′57″N 73°51′8″W / 45.36583°N 73.85222°W	An extremely rare stone windmill and accessory miller’s house dating from the 18th-century seigneury, located on Île Perrot	The windmill with Lake Saint-Louis in the background

Saint-André-de-Kamouraska Church[fr]	1811 (completed)	1985	Saint-André 47°40′25″N 69°43′44″W / 47.67361°N 69.72889°W	A noted example of the small Quebec churches built according to the "Récollet Plan" (a broad nave with a narrower semicircular apse); the interiors contain some of the best surviving examples of the work of sculptor Louis-Xavier Leprohon	Saint-André-de-Kamouraska Church in winter

Saint-Eustache Church	1783 (first completed) 1837 (battle)	2015	Saint-Eustache, Quebec 45°33′26″N 73°53′20″W / 45.55722°N 73.88889°W	A site and symbol of the Battle of Saint-Eustache in the Rebellions of 1837, marking the end of the Lower Canada Rebellion

Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office	1894 (completed)	1983	Saint-Hyacinthe 45°37′25″N 72°56′55″W / 45.62361°N 72.94861°W	A noted example of the work of federal architect Thomas Fuller	Saint-Hyacinthe Post Office

Saint-Jean-d'Iberville Railway Station (Grand Trunk)	1890 (completed)	1976	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu 45°18′11″N 73°15′15″W / 45.30306°N 73.25417°W	A one-storey passenger railway station; representative of the expansion of the Grand Trunk Railway and of the company's presence in Quebec prior to its 1923 amalgamation with Canadian National Railways	In celebration of the 100th anniversary of the first train in Canada, a replica of an old steam engine used by The Champlain & St.

Saint-Joachim Church	1797 (completed)	1999	Châteauguay 45°21′39″N 73°44′55″W / 45.36083°N 73.74861°W	A noted example of the vernacular Baroque style in the St. Lawrence Valley, with interior decor by Philippe Liébert and Joseph Légaré	Side view of Saint-Joachim Church

Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce Institutional Ensemble	1865–1911 (period of construction)	2006	Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce 46°18′36″N 70°52′58″W / 46.31000°N 70.88278°W	A complex of five main buildings consisting of a church, convent, presbytery, orphanage and school; one of the most striking institutional ensembles in Quebec, and illustrative of the Catholic institutions in small towns that served as gathering places for religious, educational and community services

Saint-Joseph-de-la-Rive Shipyard	1946 (established)	1996	Les Éboulements 47°27′21″N 70°21′45″W / 47.45583°N 70.36250°W	A shipyard associated with small-scale coastal shipping along the Saint Lawrence River, and the largest builder of wooden schooners known as "goélettes"

-	1849 (completed), 1933 (current locks completed)	1996	Saint-Ours 45°51′53″N 73°8′48″W / 45.86472°N 73.14667°W	A canal on the east bank of the Richelieu River; along with the Chambly Canal, commemorates the importance in the 19th century of the inland water transportation route joining Montreal and New York City

Saint-Vincent-de-Paul Penitentiary	1873 (established)	1990	Laval 45°37′1″N 73°38′47″W / 45.61694°N 73.64639°W	Canada’s second federal penitentiary, and for a time the country’s sole francophone correctional facility; the now-closed facility is representative of over a century of criminal justice	Saint-Vincent-de-Paul Penitentiary in 1884

Sainte-Anne Processional Chapel	1830 (completed)	1990	Neuville 46°41′56″N 71°34′57″W / 46.69889°N 71.58250°W	A small early rubblestone chapel with a gable roof and belltower; the chapel and surrounding site have remained remarkably intact from the time of the chapel's construction in the early 19th century	Sainte-Anne Processional Chapel

The Sainte-Croix-de-Tadoussac Mission Church[fr]	1750 (completed)	2012	Tadoussac 48°8′30.09″N 69°42′55.12″W / 48.1416917°N 69.7153111°W	A mission church from the era of New France and the oldest extant wooden church in Canada; bore witness to Jesuit missionary work in remote areas of New France and the conversion of the Innu to Christianity	The spire of The Sainte-Croix-de-Tadoussac Mission Church

Second Battle of Laprairie	1691 (battle)	1921	La Prairie 45°23′21″N 73°24′13″W / 45.38917°N 73.40361°W	After Pieter Schuyler led a British force in a surprise attack on the French frontier settlement of La Prairie, Captain de Valrennes and a small band of French and Indian troops intercepted the British and inflicted a severe defeat, forcing the British to withdraw to New York

Sir John A. Macdonald’s Summer Residence	1880 (completed)	2014	Rivière-du-Loup 47°48′46″N 69°34′32″W / 47.81278°N 69.57556°W	Front of Sir John A. Macdonald’s Summer Residence

-	1870 (completed)	1938	Saint-Lin-Laurentides 45°51′12″N 73°45′27″W / 45.85333°N 73.75750°W	A small house on the site where Wilfrid Laurier was born in 1841, which was acquired by the federal government in 1937 under the mistaken impression it was actually the Laurier family house (the house was built 5 years after the Lauriers sold the lot); one of two houses in Quebec that are designated NHSCs in commemoration of Canada's 7th Prime Minister	A bedroom interior at the Sir Wilfrid Laurier National Historic Site

St. Stephen's Anglican Church	1822 (completed)	1970	Chambly 45°26′52″N 73°16′26″W / 45.44778°N 73.27389°W	A small, stone church, originally constructed for the garrison at Fort Chambly; combines Quebec architectural traditions with Palladian influences, and is a noted example of early 19th century ecclesiastical architecture in Canada	Front facade of St. Stephen's Anglican Church

Symmes Hotel	1831 (completed)	1976	Gatineau 45°23′40″N 75°51′18″W / 45.39444°N 75.85500°W	A stone inn overlooking the north shore of the Ottawa River, originally built for Charles Symmes, the founder of Aylmer; notable as a stopping place on a busy early transportation route which led to the trading posts of northwestern Quebec	Symmes Hotel and signage

Trestler House[fr]	1806 (completed)	1969	Vaudreuil-Dorion 45°23′17″N 74°0′25″W / 45.38806°N 74.00694°W	A gable-roofed rubblestone house built for Jean-Joseph Trestler; a noted example of traditional Quebec architecture	Front of Trestler House

Trois-Rivières Historical Complex	1700–1829 (construction period)	1962	Trois-Rivières 46°20′38″N 72°32′12″W / 46.34389°N 72.53667°W	A historic area comprising five buildings: De Gannes House, the Hertel de la Fresnière House, the Recollet Convent, the Recollet Church, and the Ursuline Convent; a unique group of buildings that represents 18th-century French Canada	View of buildings in the Trois-Rivières Historical Complex, including the Ursulines dome

Waapushukamikw	5050 BCE (ca.) (establishment)	2009	Baie-James 51°4′8″N 72°54′14″W / 51.06889°N 72.90389°W	A white quartzite hill approximately 40 metres (130 ft) high that served as a major quarry site for Aboriginal peoples, and remains a place of spiritual significance for the Mistissini Cree

Wilfrid Laurier House[fr]	1877 (completed)	1999	Victoriaville 46°2′14″N 71°54′54″W / 46.03722°N 71.91500°W	A red-brick, Italianate-style house that served as Wilfrid Laurier's principal residence for 20 years, and his summer home until his death in 1919; now a museum commemorating Canada's 7th Prime Minister	Wilfrid Laurier House with a bust of Laurier in front

Wreck of RMS Empress of Ireland	1914 (sinking)	2009	The riverbed of the Saint Lawrence River near Rimouski 48°37′30″N 68°24′29.99″W / 48.62500°N 68.4083306°W	The wreck of the worst maritime disaster in Canadian history; the sole surviving ship from the Canadian Pacific Railway's heyday prior to the First World War as the world's largest and most extensive transportation and communications network	The RMS Empress of Ireland in 1908

Wreck of the Elizabeth and Mary	1690 (sinking)	1996	The seabed of Anse aux Bouleaux, near Baie-Trinité 49°22′55″N 67°18′55″W / 49.38194°N 67.31528°W	The remains of one of four vessels from the fleet of Admiral William Phips, lost during an ill-fated expedition from New England to attack New France

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