Table:
all senior immigrants
senior immigrants, 1 to 20 years since immigration

all
men
women
all
men
women

average marginal effects

oas/gis entitlement

yes
-0.043
-0.046
-0.042
-0.074
-0.085
-0.069

no
..
..
..
..
..
..

sex

male
0.015
..
..
0.042
..
..

female
..
..
..
..
..
..

education

bachelor's degree or higher
-0.038
-0.030
-0.050
0.002
0.000
-0.001

some college or university education
-0.028
-0.020
-0.031
-0.016
-0.023
-0.014

high school diploma or lower
..
..
..
..
..
..

knowledge of official languages

english
-0.038
-0.031
-0.049
-0.035
-0.030
-0.043

french
-0.026
-0.028
-0.027
-0.045
-0.038
-0.052

both english and french
-0.047
-0.034
-0.062
-0.068
-0.073
-0.069

neither english nor french
..
..
..
..
..
..

hours worked per day by other household members in self-employment
0.003
0.002
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.007

household type

couple without children
-0.090
-0.057
-0.116
-0.077
-0.034
-0.086

couple with children
-0.187
-0.145
-0.191
-0.209
-0.197
-0.167

lone-parent
-0.094
-0.078
-0.064
-0.134
-0.141
-0.081

other household types
-0.252
-0.231
-0.235
-0.263
-0.285
-0.195

single-person
..
..
..
..
..
..

presence of other household members aged 26 to 64 years

yes
-0.039
-0.012
-0.105
-0.165
-0.125
-0.224

no
..
..
..
..
..
..

presence of other adult household members who are non-immigrants or who landed in canada over 40 years ago

yes
-0.067
-0.071
-0.058
-0.118
-0.160
-0.092

no
..
..
..
..
..
..

immigrant admission category

worker programs and provincial/territorial nominees
-0.034
-0.031
-0.042
-0.033
-0.027
-0.051

business programs
0.031
0.027
0.026
0.053
0.061
0.029

sponsored immigrants
-0.020
-0.008
-0.025
-0.033
-0.026
-0.035

landed prior to 1980
-0.102
-0.085
-0.120
..
..
..

refugees
..
..
..
..
..
..

source country or region

china
0.038
0.028
0.046
0.023
0.013
0.031

south asia
-0.014
-0.015
-0.013
0.021
0.017
0.025

european countries
-0.040
-0.049
-0.032
-0.050
-0.063
-0.039

latin american countries
-0.011
-0.018
-0.003
-0.027
-0.019
-0.028

rest of the world
..
..
..
..
..
..

social security agreement with canada

yes
-0.002
-0.003
-0.001
-0.055
-0.057
-0.051

no
..
..
..
..
..
..

homeownership status

yes
-0.118
-0.110
-0.124
-0.137
-0.135
-0.130

no
..
..
..
..
..
..

activity limitation

yes
0.016
0.010
0.022
0.008
0.004
0.012

no
..
..
..
..
..
..

Statement: results indicate that access to oas/gis reduces the low-income rate among all senior immigrants over the age of 65 by about 4 percentage points, on average, after controlling for socioeconomic and demographic variables in 2016.
Question: what is the percentage of decline in results indicate that access to oas/gis reduces the low-income rate among all senior immigrants over the age of 65 after controlling for socioeconomic and demographic variables in 2016?
Answer: [0.043]