Borrison/hk-legicost huggingface dataset:
在香港這個畸形社會中，從事實業的人好像已成為罕有動物，因為在香港，我相信不論是大財團或很多普通人，現時最崇尚的是很多其他賺快錢的方法，這也是政府在有意無意間造成的，因為高地價政策正正推動了香港很多經濟發展，於是我們最敬佩的當然不是實業家，而有多少人認識廠家呢？
In such a deformed society like Hong Kong people engaged in industries are like rare species because in Hong Kong I believe what the large consortiums or many ordinary people now adore most are many other ways of making quick money . This is caused by the Government intentionally or otherwise since the high land price policy has indeed fostered enormous economic development in Hong Kong . Hence people whom we admire most are certainly not industrialists
最重要的是要認識四大家族，即李嘉誠、李兆基和郭氏家族等，他們都是"炒樓"和從事地產致富的。
How many people know manufactory owners? . The most important thing is to know the four big families including LI Ka - shings family that of LEE Shau - kee and the KWOKs . All of them made a fortune from property speculation and engaging in the real estate business
吳永嘉議員可能也明白，現時政府正在做的事，很多與工業化背道而馳，我所指的是土地。
Mr Jimmy NG may also understand that a lot of things which the Government is doing now run contrary to industrialization . I am referring to land
以往很多人能在工廠區以較低廉的租金或成本經營工廠，但現時政府的政策已將傳統工業區推向邊緣。
In the past many people could run factories in industrial areas with lower rents or costs but now the Governments policy has marginalized the traditional industrial areas
大家看見九龍東和觀塘等全部都已變成甲級寫字樓，如果真的要經營工廠，在那些地區根本無法生存。
We have seen that such places as Kowloon East and Kwun Tong have all become Grade A offices . If factories are to be operated there they will not be able to survive in these districts at all
因為他們相信"香港製造"這幾個字。
Because they believe in the words Made in Hong Kong
這其實是可以明顯吸納很多年輕人投身的行業。
In fact this industry can obviously attract the engagement of a lot of young people
大家看看較大的經濟體，例如北歐甚至西歐，其實他們從沒放棄工業。
Let us look at the bigger economies such as Northern Europe and even Western Europe . As a matter of fact they have never given up their industries
雖然他們科技化的程度較香港高不知多少倍，但他們有否放棄工業化呢？
Although the level of their technology is umpteen times higher than that of Hong Kong did they ever give up industrialization?
他們可能不喜歡"炒樓"或"炒股票"，沒有能力加入其他行業，亦未必喜歡從事服務業；他們在工廠內工作得很快樂。
They may not like speculation in properties or stocks and they are not capable of joining other professions . They may not like to join the service industry either . They are happy with working in factories
但是，我仍然會支持今天的原議案。
Nevertheless I will still support the original motion today
代理主席，首先，我感謝何啟明議員提出這項議案。
Deputy President first I thank Mr HO Kai - ming for proposing this motion
不過，老實說，如果工聯會的立場夠強硬、夠勇氣，其實陸頌雄議員的修正案是應該放在原議案內的。
However frankly if the stand of the Federation of Trade Unions FTU is firm enough and if FTU has enough courage the amendments proposed by Mr LUK Chung - hung should have been included in the original motion
老實說，大家都明白，今天的建制派口說支持勞工權益，但實際上卻並非如此，但這不要緊，今天我要回到這項議題的討論上。
Frankly nowadays although the pro - establishment camp claims that it champions labour rights in reality it is not the case . However it does not matter and today I wish to stay on the course of discussing this subject
其實，香港雖然號稱亞洲國際城市，但在聯合國的評級上來說，如果就勞工權益保障而言，是不足夠的。
In fact although Hong Kong claims to be Asias world city in terms of the rankings by the United Nations and the protection of labour rights not enough has been done
我們在《2017年世界競爭力年報》內，有兩年也是禪聯第一，我們甚至看到，在很多經濟評級上，例如最高自由度經濟體等，每次也是不斷上榜的。
We ranked first for two years in a row in the World Competitiveness Yearbook 2017 and we can even see that in terms of many economic ratings for example that of the freest economy each time Hong Kong always makes the list
可是，這樣是否等於我們的勞工階層可以享受到經濟成果呢？
However does this mean that our working class can share the fruits of economic success?
雖然叫喊 了很多口號，包括甚麼"一帶一路"、"背靠祖國"等，香港最基層的"打工仔"，過去多年來其實仍然是被欺壓的一群。
Although many slogans including the so - called Belt and Road Initiative and leveraging the Motherland have been thrown around throughout the years grass - roots wage earners in Hong Kong have remained the most exploited and oppressed group
瑞士銀行進行了一項調查，發現香港是全球工時最長的地方，平均工時超過50小時，比全球平均時間36小時23分鐘多了39%，亦比法國巴黎全球最短的平均工時30小時50分鐘多19小時。
The Swiss Bank conducted a survey and found that Hong Kong with an average of more than 50 hours is the place with the longest working hours in the world 39 % higher than the global average of 36 hours and 23 minutes and 19 hours more than the lowest average of 30 hours and 50 minutes in the world registered by Paris in France
結果，不單是"打工"的人，其實整個家庭也被犧牲。
As a result not only do wage earners have to pay a price; their families as a whole also have to pay a price
我們今天看到香港很多家庭問題、管教問題、很多糾紛，以及很多我們不想看到的問題，歸根究底也是長工時的影響，換來的是甚麼？
If we look at the many family problems child rearing problems disputes and many problems that we do not wish to see in Hong Kong nowadays ultimately all of them are attributable to the long working hours . But what do we get in return?
我們如何評論這件事呢？
How should we look at this matter?
當然，我們希望真的可以好像這項議題般，"全面檢討勞工法例，改善勞工權益"。
Of course we hope that what is proposed in the motion heading can really come true Conducting a comprehensive review of labour legislation to improve labour rights and interests
我提出的其中一項修訂，便是"集體談判權"。
One of the amendments proposed by me is the right to collective bargaining
香港是一個發達的商業社會，勞資雙方有不同意見，是很平常的。
Hong Kong is a well - developed commercial society and it is normal for employers and employees to hold different views
但是，勞工和基層欠缺保障，其中一種就是"集體談判權"。
However workers and the grass roots lack protection and one form of protection is the right to collective bargaining
在勞工處網頁內提及的主要勞工法例當中，我們看到政府會為工人提供法例上最低的保障，包括《僱傭條例》、《工廠及工業經營條例》、《僱員補償條例》、《職業安全及健康條例》、《最低工資條例》等。
From the major labour laws set out on the website of the Labour Department we can see that the Government has provided the minimum level of protection prescribed by law and they include the Employment Ordinance the Factories and Industrial Undertakings Ordinance the Employees Compensation Ordinance the Occupational Safety and Health Ordinance the Minimum Wage Ordinance and so on
但是，在保障工人薪酬、假期、合約及工傷保險等問題上出現意見分歧時，其實在很多情況下，我們也要依靠一個集體談判權，令整體勞工界有人代表。
However when differences arise over such issues as the protection of workers wages rest days contracts and employees compensation insurance in fact in many instances we have to rely on the right to collective bargaining so that there can be a representative for the whole labour sector
很可惜，隨着主權移歸，當時的臨時立法會令集體談判權消失了，而當我們與鄰近地區，包括澳洲、日本等比較時，我們也明白集體談判權是不應該消失的。
Unfortunately following the reunification the Provisional Legislative Council then did away with the right to collective bargaining and when we compare ourselves with such neighbouring regions as Australia and Japan we all understand that the right to collective bargaining should not go
當然，這裏我一定要提及工聯會。
Of course here I must mention FTU
在當時，而我相信直到現在，我也聽到工聯會和前議員陳婉嫻對當時的決定表示遺憾。
At that time I could and I believe I still can hear FTU and former Member CHAN Yuen - han express regrets over the decision then
我相信局長作為一位學者應該比我認識更清楚，這個滯後的最低工資檢討，受害的是最基層的人。
I believe the Secretary as a scholar ought to know better than I do that the victims of such a lagged review of the minimum wage rate are the grass roots
首先，香港婦女可享有的有薪產假其實是很短的，只有10星期，落後於全世界158個地區。
First of all the maternity leave to which Hong Kong women are entitled is actually very short lasting only 10 weeks and it lags behind 158 regions throughout the world
全球有51%國家的產假是14星期，即使是我們的祖國、強國或南韓的產假也有90天，新加坡則有16星期，但我們現時仍然只有10星期。
Globally 51 % of countries provide for 14 weeks of maternity leave . Even our Motherland or powerful nation and South Korea for that matter provide for 90 days of maternity leave whereas Singapore provides for 16 weeks
我知道新政府有計劃檢討，不過我們聽到也不要感到高興，因為檢討需時，如果大家聽清楚"林鄭"或張建宗的談話，便知道是差不多要到本屆政府任期末段才有機會實行，我覺得這可能是連任工程的一部分工作。
We know that the new Government plans to review this but we must not be delighted on hearing that because a review takes time . If Members have listened carefully to the comments made by Carrie LAM or Matthew CHEUNG they will find that the likelihood of implementation will arise only when the term of this Government is coming to an end . I think this may be part of the plan to seek re - election
如果真的要實行，我相信無須拖5年。
I believe that if one really wants to implement something one needs not drag on for five years
第三，我想談談工業傷亡的責任。
Thirdly I wish to talk about the responsibility for industrial injuries and fatalities
事實上，現時工業傷亡的責任，往往也是由那些最基層的"判頭"擔負。
At present the responsibility for industrial injuries and fatalities are often borne by elementary - level sub - contractors
大家也知道，獲益最大的是總承建商，因為涉及數以百億元計的工程。
As we all know the principal contractor is the party that stands to reap the greatest gain because a project involves tens of billions of dollars
根據現行勞工法例，斷斷沒有把這些始作俑者抓出來。
Under the existing labour laws the perpetrators are certainly let off lightly
我聽到政府一直對我們說要修改勞工法例，要這些總承建商問責，我期待政府認真交功課。
I can hear the Government say to us all along that the labour laws have to be amended to make principal contractors accountable so I expect the Government to hand in its homework earnestly
我們已清楚指出，這些零散工以在職婦女佔多，八成以上沒有勞工保障。
We have pointed out clearly that these odd - job workers are mostly working women and over 80 % of them lack employment protection
所以，如果政府真的希望鼓勵釋放勞動力、鼓勵就業，同時令她們有足夠的保障，取消"4-1-18"連續性僱傭合約的規定是必不可少的。
In view of this if the Government really wants to promote release of the working force and encourage employment all the while giving them adequate protection the abolition of the 4 - 1 - 18 continuous contract of employment requirement is a must
最後是標準工時。
The last issue is standard working hours
主席，現時全球各國均積極發展以創新科技為主導的高增值製造業，推動傳統製造業轉至智能生產，發展高增值的科技產業和生產工序，進行"再工業化"，即現時經常聽到的"工業4.0"。
President many countries around the globe are proactively developing high value - added manufacturing industries led by innovation and technology . This trend has prompted traditional manufacturing industries to switch to intelligent production; develop high value - added industries and production processes; and undergo re - industrialization ie . Industry 4.0 which we often hear about
這已成為不可逆轉的全球發展大趨勢。
This is an irreversible trend of global development
不同國家和地區有否做好準備，包括政府有否在政策和措施上，為"再工業化"提供適切及全方位的支援至 為重要。
Hence it is most important for governments of various countries and places to take preparatory actions including formulating policies and measures to provide appropriate and comprehensive support for re - industrialization
所以，我支持吳永嘉議員提出的議案，促請政府構建全方位的"再工業化"政策體系，為本港企業和在海內、海外設廠的港商提供更多支援，推動產業多元化發展，進一步鞏固和提升香港的競爭力。
Thus I support Mr Jimmy NGs motion which urges the Government to establish a comprehensive re - industrialization policy regime with the aim of providing more support for Hong Kong enterprises and Hong Kong manufacturers engaging in industries on the Mainland and overseas; promoting the diversification of industries and further strengthening and enhancing the competitiveness of Hong Kong
主席，李克強總理在2017年3月提出要推動內地與港澳深化合作，研究制訂粵港澳大灣區發展規劃，把珠三角區域打造成為《中國製造2025》轉型升級示範區和世界先進製造業基地。
President in March 2017 Premier LI Keqiang expressed the need to promote closer cooperation between the Mainland and Hong Kong and Macao; draw up a development plan for the Guangdong - Hong Kong - Macao Bay Area; and develop the Pearl River Delta Region as a model of industrial restructuring and upgrading under the Made in China 2025 initiatives and a world - class industrial base for advanced manufacturing industries
《中國製造2025》行動計劃正是在"工業4.0"浪潮之下提出，目標是透過創新科技、廣泛應用智能技術和生產程序、提升基礎和高科技工業，希望在10年之後，把中國由"製造大國"轉型為"製造強國"。
The Made in China 2025 action plan has been proposed against the background of Industry 4.0 . It seeks to turn China from a big nation of manufacturing to a powerful nation of manufacturing in 10 years through innovation and technology; wide application of intelligent technology and production processes; and upgrading of basic and high - tech industries
他又說芯片技術的突破、機械人與智能製造的突破、人工智能技術的突破，將會是驅動大灣區、驅動智能時代發展最有力的發動機。
He also said that breakthroughs in chips technology; robotics; intelligent production; and artificial intelligence technology would be the most powerful generators in the development of the Greater Bay Area and the era of artificial intelligence
主席，我動議若稍後就"全面檢討勞工法例，改善勞工權益"所提出的議案或修正案再進行點名表決，表決須在鐘聲響起1分鐘後進行。
President I move that in the event of further divisions being claimed in respect of the motion on Conducting a comprehensive review of labour legislation to improve labour rights and interests or any amendments thereto this Council do proceed to each of such divisions immediately after the division bell has been rung for one minute
我命令若稍後就"全面檢討勞工法例，改善勞工權益"所提出的議案或修正案再進行點名表決，表決須在鐘聲響起1分鐘後進行。
I order that in the event of further divisions being claimed in respect of the motion on Conducting a comprehensive review of labour legislation to improve labour rights and interests or any amendments thereto this Council do proceed to each of such divisions immediately after the division bell has been rung for one minute
主席，我發言支持何啟明議員的原議案。
President I rise to speak in support of the original motion of Mr HO Kai - ming
在討論這項議案之前，大家可能先要拋棄一些基本思維，例如僱主是無良的、增加僱員福利，便會增加僱主的成本，導致僱主結業等，這些全部是不太正確的假設。
Before we come to the discussion on the motion Members may have to cast aside certain preconceived notions like employers are unscrupulous and that enhancement of employees benefits will increase employers cost and result in closure of business for all these presumptions are incorrect
主席，我既是一名僱員，也是一名僱主，所以知道兩方面也各有自己的困難和處境。
President I am an employee on the one hand and an employer on the other . Hence I understand that they each have their difficulties in their positions
我有兩名小朋友，雖然年紀不是很大，但我對太太當時生產的情況歷歷在目。
I have two kids . They are still small . The scenarios of my wife giving birth to the kids are still vivid in my mind
太太已在產房內，但我卻在醫院的公眾等候區，與客戶通話。
While my wife was in the delivery room I was talking on the phone with my client at the common waiting area of the hospital
這是可以考慮的。
This is worthy of consideration
當然，我也十分贊成男士的7天侍產假的建議，因為在孩子出生時，作為一名丈夫，無論是在實際上或心理上，也有很多事情要準備的。
Certainly I fully agree with the proposal for providing seven - day paternity leave to male employees . After all as a husband a man has to get himself prepared practically and psychologically on various issues
陸頌雄議員提出的另一項建議，是將法定假期和公眾假期劃一為17天，我認為這更加是理所當然的。
Another proposal put forth by Mr LUK Chung - hung is to align the numbers of statutory holidays and general holidays . To me this is more than justified
由於對沖的問題，僱員認為強積金根本不能支持僱員退休生活，但政府表示本港有4根支柱，MPF只是退休生活的其中一根支柱。
We all consider it less than satisfactory . Given the offsetting mechanism employees consider they can hardly rely on MPF to support their retirement life . Yet the Government refers to the four pillars in Hong Kong and says that MPF is only one of the pillars for supporting retirement life
如今大家已有共識，便是要取消對沖，但令我感到失望的是，政府遲遲未能提出一個方案，供全港市民討論。
Now we have reached the consensus to abolish the offsetting mechanism . Yet it is disappointing that the Government has been procrastinating all along in presenting a proposal to the people of Hong Kong for discussion
我知道現時很多中小企的僱主，對於他們在取消對沖之後的負擔多少存有意見，但為了盡快實行取消對沖，我認為政府應大膽提出一兩個不同的方案，讓我們可以就實際方案進行討論。
I know that many employers of SMEs now have strong opinions about the burden they have to bear upon the abolition of the offsetting mechanism . Yet to enable the early abolition of the offsetting mechanism I think the Government should boldly put forth a couple of proposals for discussion to be carried out in a pragmatic direction
陸頌雄議員也提出了其他意見，包括就年齡歧視立法等，這些建議對於人力資源的長遠供應是有幫助的。
Mr LUK Chung - hung has also made other suggestions including the enactment of legislation against age discrimination which is conducive to manpower supply in the long run
一名香港市民即使年屆60歲，甚至年屆70歲或80歲，只要他有能力，健康情況許可並願意工作，我想作為僱主的，也應該一視同仁，向這些有心有能力的僱員提供同等機會，而不應因年齡問題，即他們年紀大，而把工作職位留給較年青的人。
For any Hong Kong citizen who has reached the age of 60 or even 70 and 80 if he is capable of working if his health allows him to work and if he is willing to work he should be offered equal treatment by employers . Employers should offer equal opportunities to these capable and enthusiastic employees and should not show preference based on age . In other words employers should not reserve the posts for younger people because other employees are old
主席，首先多謝吳永嘉議員提出"構建全方位'再工業化'政策體系"議案，這項議案可以令我們展開多元化討論。
President first of all I would like to thank Mr Jimmy NG for moving the motion on Establishing a comprehensive re - industrialization policy regime which allows us to have diversified discussions
例如，隨着3D技術的興起，很多汽車的零部件都可以用3D技術打印，而無需經人手製造。
For example with the upsurge of 3D technology many vehicle parts and components can be printed using 3D technology and manual manufacturing is no longer necessary
智能機器人技術越來越成熟，感應器技術不斷進步，減少人手，實現智能化生產。
Intelligent robot technologies have become more and more mature and sensor technologies have been improved continuously resulting in the reduction of manpower and the implementation of intelligent production
很多朋友說，減省人手後會否有很多人失業？
There are doubts as to whether the reduction of manpower will cause mass unemployment
事實並非如此，很多現有人手可以從事其他工種，例如智能機器人也需要製造人才去製造。
This will not be the case as people may engage in other types of work for example people are also required for the production of intelligent robots
我在修正案中，針對"再工業化"的政策提出了三大要求，包括低污染、低用地量及高增值。
My amendment contains three major requirements for the re - industrialization policy which include developing high value - added industries that are low in pollution and land requirement
香港工業或科技發展有兩個瓶頸位。
There are two bottlenecks in Hong Kongs industrial or technological development
第一，在很多情況下，香港的大學研究院的研究成果商品化程序做得很差。
First in many cases the commercialization process of the research results of university research institutes in Hong Kong has been poorly performed
2009年，香港理工大學與本地一間車廠已合作推出全港首輛自主研發的電動車"mycar"，但產品推出市場一年，只售出了數十輛。
In 2009 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University and a local automobile manufacturer cooperated to launch the first homegrown electric vehicle mycar in Hong Kong . However only a few dozen cars were sold a year after the car was launched in the market
主席，多謝你關心。
President thank you for your concern
其實，我有3至4個關注點。
I actually have three to four points of concern
第一，我們就大灣區要制訂甚麼政策，包括稅務政策，鼓勵港商到內地投資。
First we should consider what kind of policies including taxation policies should be formulated for the Bay Area to encourage Hong Kong businessmen to invest in the Mainland
我支持向產業發展傾斜的稅務優惠，但我們必須有全盤考慮，才能作出改動。
I support the provision of tax incentives to favour industrial development but we must have overall consideration before making changes
我明白吳議員對《稅務條例》第39E條有很大的意見，我亦都得悉前議員林大輝對第39E條有很多問題，有關飛機租賃的稅務寬減亦做得不太好。
I understand that Mr NG has strong views on section 39E of the Inland Revenue Ordinance . I also learn that LAM Tai - fai a former Member had a lot of views on section 39E and that the provision of tax concessions for aircraft leasing is far from satisfactory
主席，今天的議題是"再工業化"。
President the topic for discussion today is re - industrialization
或許這些中小企名不見經傳，不是我們能夠隨口說出的大品牌，但每間企業都能製造出優秀產品。
While these SMEs may not be well - known unlike the big brand names which we can tell offhand they all produce excellent products
《哈佛商業評論》曾多次對德國這類型的中小企進行深入分析及評論，請容許我在此稍作引述。
Harvard Business Review HRB has time and again conducted in - depth analysis on this type of German SMEs . Please allow me to quote some of its views here
可想而知，這些中小企肩負支撐國內經濟的責任。
It can thus be seen that these SMEs have shouldered the responsibility of supporting national economy
我們可能會問，如何能夠做到這麼低的員工流失率？
We may wonder how such a low staff turnover rate is attained
除了令員工對企業有一定歸屬感外，更重要的是企業能與員工甘苦與共。
Apart from giving employees a sense of belonging more importantly these SMEs are willing to share weal and woe with employees
其實，德國的做法有利於企業的真正發展。
This practice in Germany is truly conducive to company development
如果大家能夠為了香港的"再工業化"以長遠眼光做事，我相信香港會成功。
If we can stay far - sighted in the pursuance of re - industrialization I believe Hong Kong will succeed
代理主席，上屆政府在2016年1月的施政報告第77段提出香港要"再工業化"，制訂新措施推動工業發展，並將"再工業化"形容為有潛力成為新的經濟增長點。
Deputy President in paragraph 77 of the Policy Address released in January 2016 the last - term Government proposed that Hong Kong should implement re - industrialization by formulating new measures to promote industrial development and described re - industrialization as a potential new area of economic growth
本屆政府於去年發表的施政報告第72段進一步提到，政府會"資助本地企業人員接受先進製造技術，尤其是'工業4.0'的培訓"。
In paragraph 72 of the Policy Address released last year the current - term Government further stated that it will provide funding to subsidize local enterprises for training their staff on advanced manufacturing technologies especially those related to Industry 4.0
今年的財政預算案則將理念透過公帑的運用進一步具體化，例如擴建科學園，提供額外空間予初創企業，以及香港生產力促進局成立知創空間，為初創企業和畢業生提供技術支援，協助他們將創意轉化成產品。
This years Budget has made the idea more specific through the use of public money eg . the Science Park will be expanded to provide additional space for the start - ups and the Hong Kong Productivity Council HKPC will set up Inno Space to provide technical support to help start - up entrepreneurs and graduates turn their innovative ideas into products
香港能否在被喻為第四次工業革命的"工業4.0"中佔一席位，尚有待觀察。
Whether Hong Kong can secure a place in Industry 4.0 which is regarded as the fourth industrial revolution still remains to be observed
今天吳永嘉議員提出的"構建全方位'再工業化'政策體系"議案來得十分及時；不過，我們的討論則拖延了數個月。
The motion on Establishing a comprehensive re - industrialization policy regime moved by Mr Jimmy NG today comes just in time though our discussion has been delayed for months
吳議員的議案相信是希望真正落實香港的經濟和產業能夠多元化，進一步提升香港的整體競爭力，創造更多優質的就業機會予年青人，所以我絕對支持這項議案。
It is believed that Mr NGs motion seeks to genuinely implement the diversification of Hong Kongs economy and industries so as to further enhance our overall competitiveness and create more quality employment opportunities for young people . Hence I absolutely support this motion . The key concept of Industry 4.0 is connectivity
"工業4.0"最關鍵的概念是串連，利用資訊和通訊技術，組成物聯網及服務聯網，將生產流程所有相關的機器設備、人員、流程與資料全部結合起來；每個設備更能互相溝通，具備獨立監察、分析和判斷 能力，可以隨時找到問題及即時解決問題，從而令生產流程更靈活和具彈性，能快速回應市場需求的變化，簡而言之，就是智能工廠的構想。
With the use of information and communication technologies the Internet of Things and Internet of Services have been developed to connect all the relevant equipment personnel processes and data such that the equipment not only can communicate with one another but is also capable of monitoring making analysis and exercising judgment independently . Problems can thus be identified and promptly addressed at any time thereby enhancing the flexibility of the production process to react swiftly to changing market needs . Simply put this is the idea of smart factory
代理主席，德國政府在2013年提出"工業4.0"概念，而中國隨後在2015年亦提出《中國製造2025》。
Deputy President while the German Government put forward the concept of Industry 4.0 in 2013 China also proposed the Made in China 2025 strategy in 2015
兩者名稱雖然不同，但共通點是通過資訊科技及先進的製造技術提升工業的競爭力。
They are different by name but both seek to enhance their industrial competitiveness through information technology and advanced manufacturing technology
對於香港業界而言，"工業4.0"的名稱本來不算陌生，但如何操作和落實，應該仍在努力探索的階段。
To the industrial sector in Hong Kong the so - called Industry 4.0 is not new but its operation and implementation are still in a stage of active exploration
香港生產力促進局去年8月成立了智能產業廊，是香港首個向公眾全面展示"工業4.0"的體驗地方，以模擬智能工廠運作，包括數碼化運作的方案、智能生產單元和網絡保安展區等作為"工業4.0"的示範中心，供業界親身了解接觸，相信對業界很有幫助。
In August last year HKPC established the Smart Industry One the first - of - its - kind in Hong Kong showcasing comprehensively Industry 4.0 to the public . This demonstration centre which simulates the operation of a smart factory including the digitalization operation solution intelligent and agile production cell and Cyber Security Zone enables the industry to see for themselves what Industry 4.0 is about . It is believed that the demonstration centre will be very useful to the industry
事實上，根據香港生產力促進局估計，目前香港大約有六成至七成企業仍然處於"工業2.0"和"工業3.0"之間，即是雖然已經廣泛應用機器大量生產，但未全面智能自動化。
In fact HKPC estimated that about 60 % to 70 % of enterprises in Hong Kong still lie between Industry 2.0 and Industry 3.0 at present which means that mass production is possible with the extensive use of machines but they have yet to achieve comprehensive automated production
隨着越來越多海外客戶已推行"工業4.0"，並將之列入採購要求，香港的廠商必須加快升級，才能保持在國際市場上的競爭力。
As more and more overseas clients have adopted Industry 4.0 and incorporated it into their procurement requirements it is important for Hong Kong manufacturers to expeditiously upgrade themselves so as to maintain their competitiveness in the international market