弗朗西斯·奧托·馬西森

弗朗西斯·奧托·馬西森（英語：Francis Otto Matthiessen，4月1日）是一位在美國文學和美國研究領域有影響力的教育家、學者和文學評論家。 他最著名的作品《美國文藝復興：艾默生和惠特曼時代的藝術與表現》慶祝了幾位19世紀美國作家的成就，並對一代學者產生了深遠的影響。它還建立了美國文藝復興時期作為通稱來指19世紀中葉的美國文學。馬西森以其對自由主義事業和進步政治的支持而聞名。他對哈佛大學的貢獻以多種方式被紀念，包括最近被賦予訪問教授職位。
Helen Bayne Knapp, Matthiessen, and Russell Cheney: photo taken in Cheney的花園，1925年
馬西森碑 at Eliot House, 哈佛大學, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

**參考書目**
 Sarah Orne Jewett, 0844613053, Peter Smith, (1929)- Translation: An Elizabethan Art, 0781270340, (January 1931)- The Achievement of T. S. Eliot: An Essay on the Nature of Poetry, Oxford University Press (1935)- American Renaissance: Art and Expression in the Age of Emerson and Whitman, 0-19-500759-X, Oxford University Press (1941) (also available in many other editions) - Herman Melville: Selected Poems, edited, New Directions (1944) - Henry James: The Major Phase, 0195012259, Oxford University Press (June 1944)- Russell Cheney, 1881–1945: A Record of His Work, Oxford University Press (1947)- The Notebooks of Henry James, edited by F.O. Matthiessen and Kenneth B. Murdock, (first edition 1947) 0-226-51104-9, University of Chicago Press (1981)- From the Heart of Europe, Oxford University Press (1948) - The Education of a Socialist, Monthly Review, Vol 2 No 6, October 1950 (posthumous)- Of Crime and Punishment, Monthly Review, Vol 2 No 6, October 1950 (posthumous)- The Oxford Book of American Verse, 0195000498, Oxford University Press (December 1950)- Responsibilities of the Critic, 0195000072, Oxford University Press (posthumous - 1952)- The James Family: A Group Biography, 0715638386, Alfred A. Knopf (1947, posthumous - 1961)- To the Memory of Phelps Putnam, essay in The Collected Poems of H. Phelps Putnam, 0374126275, Farrar, Straus, and Giroux (posthumous - 1971)

**註釋**

**延伸閱讀**
 Monthly Review, Vol 2 No 6, October 1950, entire edition dedicated to FOM with two essays by FOM and essays and statements by friends and scholars including Leo Marx, Paul Sweezy, Alfred Kazin, Corliss Lamont, Kenneth Murdock, May Sarton and Richard Wilbur - Arac, Jonathan. "F. O. Matthiessen: Authorizing an American Renaissance." The American Renaissance Reconsidered. Eds. Walter Benn Michaels and Donald Pease. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1985.- Hyde, Louis, ed. Rat and the Devil: Journal Letters of F. O. Matthiessen and Russell Cheney. Hamden, Connecticut: Archon Books, 1978. 1-55583-110-9; 0-208-01655-4.- Leverenz, L. David. Manhood and the American Renaissance. Ithaca, NY: Cornell UP, 1989.- Levin, Harry. " The Private Life of F. O. Matthiessen date=20070929082926 ." New York Review of Books 25:12 (July 20, 1978), pp. 42–46 (abstract online; full text for subscribers only).- Marcus, Greil. The Old Weird America New York: Henry Holt (Picador),   pp. 90, 124- dead-url=no- Reynolds, David. Beneath the American Renaissance: The Subversive Imagination in the Age of Emerson and Melville. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP, 1988.- Spark, Clare, dead-url=no YDS: The Clare Spark Blog, December 29, 2010- Sundquist, Eric J. To Wake the Nations: Race and the Making of American Literature. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP, 1993.- Toibin, Colm. "Love in a Dark Time". New York, Scribner, 2004.

**外部鏈接**
 7024168-  Gayle Rubin's faculty page at the University of Michigan's website Retrieved November 25, 2013-  Henry Abelove's faculty page at Wesleyan University's website Retrieved April 4, 2012- title=A public conversation with Henry Abelove, reflections on Matthiessen from 11:48 through 19:10 minutes, YouTube, Harvard's Carr Center for Human Rights Policy, Retrieved March 22, 2013