托馬斯·J·休姆斯

托馬斯·傑斐遜·休姆斯（Thomas Jefferson Humes，11月9日）是美國共和黨籍政治人物，曾於1897年至1904年擔任西雅圖市長。在擔任市長之前，休姆斯曾在堪薩斯州眾議院和華盛頓領地立法機構擔任議員。
休姆斯出生於印第安納州克林頓縣，隨後在愛荷華州基奧卡克縣接受教育，並在愛荷華州錫古尼學習法律。在當選為堪薩斯州華盛頓縣檢察官之前，他在該縣從事法律工作。休姆斯在州議會任職兩屆後，曾競選堪薩斯州總檢察長但未能成功，之後擔任聯邦助理檢察官。
休姆斯於1882年遷至華盛頓領地，並在當地立法機構任職一屆。作為一名律師，他於1890年被州長伊萊沙·P·費裡任命為法官。西雅圖市議會於1897年任命他接替市長W·D·伍德，他在1898年、1900年和1902年成功連任。

**早年生涯**
托馬斯·傑斐遜·休姆斯1905於1849年2月14日出生於印第安納州克林頓縣沃巴什河附近，父母是詹姆斯·休姆斯和莎拉·斯塔特，其家族具有蘇格蘭血統。他全家於1853年遷至愛荷華州基奧卡克縣。他在那裡接受教育，後來在17歲時成為教師。pp=412-413
休姆斯於1868年加入了堪薩斯州的民兵部隊，並參與了與美洲原住民的戰鬥。1898在愛荷華州西格尼跟隨喬治·D·伍登學習法律後，他於1870年2月獲得了愛荷華州律師資格。1904pp=412-413他與阿爾瑪·羅伯茨結婚，這對夫婦育有八個孩子。pp=412-413

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**新聞**
 Cite news |last=Farr |first=Sheila |date=2022-06-17 |title=After 100 years at the King County Courthouse, Ella Shepard Bush's portraits of judges are now lost and/or damaged |work=The Seattle Times |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/after-100-years-at-the-king-county-courthouse-ella-shepard-bushs-portraits-of-justices-are-now-lost-and-or-damaged/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322002736/https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/after-100-years-at-the-king-county-courthouse-ella-shepard-bushs-portraits-of-justices-are-now-lost-and-or-damaged/ |archive-date=2025-03-22- Cite news |last=Banel |first=Feliks |date=2021-03-10 |title=Art Langlie weighs grandfather's legacy and a run for Seattle mayor |work=KIRO-FM |url=https://mynorthwest.com/history/art-langlie-grandfather-legacy-potential-run-seattle-mayor/2672765 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322002221/https://mynorthwest.com/history/art-langlie-grandfather-legacy-potential-run-seattle-mayor/2672765 |archive-date=2025-03-22

**網站**
 Cite web |last=Dougherty |first=Phil |date=2014-03-19 |title=Seattle's newly resigned police chief William Meredith is killed in a sensational shootout in Seattle on June 25, 1901. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/file/161 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322002159/https://www.historylink.org/file/161 |archive-date=2025-03-22- Cite web |last=McClary |first=Daryl |date=2009-09-18 |title=Charles W. Nordstrom is hanged on August 23, 1901, for the murder of William Mason near Cedar Mountain (King County) |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/9153 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321043035/https://www.historylink.org/File/9153 |archive-date=2025-03-21- Cite web |last=McClary |first=Daryl |date=2020-09-23 |title=Fire at the West Street Hotel in Seattle kills 16 lodgers on October 27, 1894. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/21104 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321041734/https://www.historylink.org/File/21104 |archive-date=2025-03-21- Cite web |last=McClary |first=Daryl |date=2010-03-23 |title=Outlaw Thomas Blanck shoots and kills Charles H. Bridwell during a robbery in Seattle on October 3, 1894. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/9358 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321042641/https://www.historylink.org/File/9358 |archive-date=2025-03-21- Cite web |last=Wilma |first=David |date=2000-11-16 |title=City Council appoints Thomas J. Humes as Mayor of Seattle on November 19, 1897. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/2797 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321041532/https://www.historylink.org/File/2797 |archive-date=2025-03-21