安德魯·巴塞維奇

安德魯·巴塞維奇（Andrew J. Bacevich Jr.；tʃ；vitch ；7月5日），是美國史家，致力研究國際關係、國家安全、美國外交政策以及美國外交軍事史。巴塞維奇是波士頓大學弗裡德里克帕蒂（Frederick S. Pardee）國際研究學院國際關係及歷史學名譽教授。巴塞維奇也是美國陸軍裝甲部隊的退休軍官，以上校軍銜退役。巴塞維奇曾任波士頓大學國際關係中心的主任（1998年至2005 年）。 巴塞維奇是昆西國家事務研究所的共同創辦人。
巴塞維奇是美國佔領伊拉克的批評者，稱伊拉克佔領是場災難性的失敗。 2007年3月，巴塞維奇稱布希的“預防性戰爭”是“不道德、不被容許和不謹慎”。 其子安德魯·約翰·巴塞維奇 (Andrew John Bacevich) 也是名軍官，2007年5月，在伊拉克戰爭中陣亡。

**主張**
巴塞維奇自稱為“天主教保守派” ，提倡不干涉主義的外交政策。
巴塞維奇的《新美國軍國主義》是“對後911美國政策的修正，挑戰這些政策的正當性的歷史背景。”

**作品**

**單著**
 dead-url=no- Diplomat in Khaki: Frank Ross McCoy and American Foreign Policy, 1898–1949 (Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas, 1989) 0700604014.- American Empire: The Realities and Consequences of U.S. Diplomacy (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2004) 0-674-01375-1.- The New American Militarism: How Americans Are Seduced by War (New York: Oxford University Press, 2005) 0-19-517338-4.- The Long War: A New History of U.S. National Security Policy Since World War II (New York: Columbia University Press, 2007) 0-231-13158-5.- The Limits of Power: The End of American Exceptionalism (New York: Macmillan, 2008) 0-8050-8815-6.- Washington Rules: America's Path to Permanent War (New York: Macmillan, 2010) 0-8050-9141-6.- Breach of Trust: How Americans Failed Their Soldiers and Their Country (New York: Metropolitan Books, 2013) 978-0-8050-8296-8.- America's War for the Greater Middle East: A Military History (New York: Random House, 2016) 978-0553393934.- Twilight of the American Century (Notre Dame, Indiana: University of Notre Dame Press, 2018) 9780268104856- The Age of Illusions: How America Squandered Its Cold War Victory (New York: Metropolitan Books, 2020) 978-1-2501-7508-3- After the Apocalypse: America’s Role in a World Transformed (New York: Metropolitan Books, 2021) 978-1-2507-9599-1

**論文和報告**
 dead-url=no- Cite journal |date=Sep–Oct 2008 |title=America Decides: Is Change in the Heir? |journal=The Diplomat |volume=7 |issue=3 |page=28–30- Cite magazine|date=January 2011|title=Breaking Washington's Rules|magazine=The American Conservative|volume=10|issue=1|pages=23–26- Cite journal |last=Bacevich, Andrew J. |date=September 2012 |title=How we became Israel : peace means dominion for Netanyahu—and now for us |url=http://www.theamericanconservative.com/articles/how-we-became-israel/ |journal=The American Conservative |access-date=2015-07-20 |archive-date=2022-07-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220703215212/https://www.theamericanconservative.com/articles/how-we-became-israel/ |dead-url=no 
** Reprinted: Cite journal |last=Bacevich, Andrew J. |date=November 2012 |title=How we became Israel |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_harpers-magazine_2012-11_325_1950/page/17 |department=Readings |journal=Harper's Magazine |volume=325 |issue=1950 |page=17–20"How we became Israel". Readings. Harper's Magazine. 325 (1950): 17–20.- Andrew J. Bacevich, "The Old Normal: Why we can't beat our addiction to war", Harper's Magazine, vol. 340, no. 2038 (March 2020), pp. 25–32. "In 2010, Admiral Michael Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, declared that the national debt, the prime expression of American profligacy, had become 'the most significant threat to our national security.' In 2017, General Paul Selva, Joint Chiefs vice chair, stated bluntly that 'the dynamics that are happening in our climate will drive uncertainty and will drive conflict." (p. 31.)

**參見**

**參考**

**外部鏈接**
  Academic profile of Prof. Andrew Bacevich at the Pardee School of Global Studies, Boston University date=20230123163949 -  "Is the war in Afghanistan worth fighting?" Great Debate at Boston University, November 4, 2009 date=20210314173636 - 1005439-  Democracy Now! appearances date=20230322170650 -  "I Lost My Son to a War I Oppose", The Washington Post, May 27, 2007 date=20211013185545 -  Interview with Andrew Bacevich in Bostonia, alumni magazine of Boston University, Seduced by War-  Extensive excerpts from The New American Militarism date=20171010104008 -  Conversations with Andrew Bacevich date=20221112032128 -  Andrew Bacevich bloggings date=20221228142407  at HuffPost-  Bill Moyers Journal interview of Andrew Bacevich date=20221228142404 -  Author reading with Q&A date=20221228142359  at Politics and Prose on 8 January 2020