薯蕷目

薯蕷目（學名：Dioscoreales）在現代的植物分類系統（例如：被子植物種系發生學組及被子植物親緣分類網等）是被子植物單子葉植物的一目。同屬類百合單子葉植物，本目物種與露兜樹目物種是姐妹群關係。
現時本目包括有三個科、22個屬和850個物種。

**分類**
1981年的克郎奎斯特系統並沒有這一目，薯蕷科被歸類於百合目。而1998年根據親緣關係分類的APG 分類法中承認了這一目，包括五個科，後來在2003年經過修訂的APG II 分類法中，調整合併為只包括三個科APWeb：
*薯蕷科 Dioscoreaceae
*水玉簪科 Burmanniaceae
*納茜菜科 Nartheciaceae

**種系發生學**
本目與其它

**分佈及棲息地**
本目物種分佈於全球除南極洲以外的各大洲。這些物種主要分佈於熱帶或亞熱帶，但有部分屬於薯蕷科及納茜菜科的物種見於歐洲及北美洲較涼快的區域。
如同其他單子葉植物，本目物種可在地底形成貯存營養的器官，只有水玉簪科例外。水玉簪科是一種菌異營腐生植物，其物種完全沒有光合作用的能力。

**參考文獻**

**參考書目**

**文章及書本章節**
 , In 1995- , In 2000 
**  Excerpts-  dead-url = no - ref=harv- cite journal|last=Huber|first=H|authorlink=Herbert Huber|title=Die Samenmerkmale und Verwandtschaftsverhältnisse der Liliifloren|journal=Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml.Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München|year=1969|volume=8|pages=219–538|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52263#page/639/mode/1up|language=de|accessdate=10 February 2015|ref=harv|archive-date=2015-02-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150211014423/http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/52263#page/639/mode/1up|dead-url=no- dead-url=no- citation|last1=Merckx|first1=Vincent S. F. T.|last2=Smets|first2=Erik F.|title=Thismia americana, the 101st Anniversary of a Botanical Mystery|journal=International Journal of Plant Sciences|date=February 2014|volume=175|issue=2|pages=165–175|doi=10.1086/674315- , In 2010- dead-url=no- ref=harv

**書冊及論壇紀錄**
 dead-url=no- ref=harv- ref=harv- dead-url=no-  ref=harv- ref=harv- dead-url=no- cite book|last1=Martius|first1=Karl Friedrich Philipp von|authorlink=Karl Martius|title=Conspectus regni vegetabilis: secundum characteres morphologicos praesertim carpicos in classes ordines et familias digesti...|publisher=Schrag|location=Nuremberg|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7730#/summary|date=1835|accessdate=9 January 2016|language=la,de|ref=harv|archive-date=2020-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208122301/https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/7730#/summary|dead-url=no- dead-url=no- dead-url=yes- citation|editor1-last=Wilson|editor1-first=K. L.|editor2-last=Morrison|editor2-first=D. A.|title=Monocots: Systematics and evolution (Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons, Sydney, Australia 1998)|year=2000|publisher=CSIRO|location=Collingwood, Australia|url=http://www.publish.csiro.au/pid/2424.htm|isbn=0-643-06437-0|accessdate=14 January 2014|archive-date=2014-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116104257/http://www.publish.csiro.au/pid/2424.htm|dead-url=no

**Databases**
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**APG**
 cite journal |last=APG I|authorlink=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|title=An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants |journal=Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden |year=1998 |volume=85 |issue=4 |pages=531–553. |jstor=2992015 |ref=harv- cite journal |last=APG II |title=An Update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group Classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |year=2003 |volume=141 |issue=4 |pages=399–436 |doi=10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x |ref=harv- cite journal |last=APG III |title=An Update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |year=2009 |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122630309/abstract |accessdate=3 January 2014 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x |ref=harv |author= |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525104318/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x/abstract |archive-date=2017-05-25 |dead-url=yes - cite journal |last=APG IV |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV |year=2016 |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=181 |issue=1 |pages=1–20 |url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/boj.12385/abstract |accessdate=13 June 2016 |doi=10.1111/boj.12385 |ref=harv |archive-date=2018-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305111633/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/boj.12385/abstract |dead-url=no 

**外部鏈接**
  NCBI 分類法 date=20190629053239