牛仔竞技

卡尔加里牛仔节上的牛仔竞技
牛仔竞技（Rodeo) 是一种由放牧演变而来的竞技运动，起源于西班牙、墨西哥，并后传至中美洲、美国、加拿大、南美洲、澳大利亚和纽西兰。牛仔竞技表演基于今美国西部、加拿大西部和墨西哥北部一带的地方的法克罗和牛仔所需要的技能。在现代，它是包括马和其他家畜的体育运动，测试牛仔的技术和速度。

**参考来源**
Cite book |ref=harv |last=Allen |first=Michael |title=Rodeo Cowboys in the North American Imagination |publisher=University of Nevada Press |location=Reno, Nevada |year=1998 |isbn=9780874173154 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DLjWhBL0lmUC |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160504022123/https://books.google.com/books?id=DLjWhBL0lmUC |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Armstrong |first=Susan Jean |last2=Botzler |first2=Richard George |title=The Animal Ethics Reader |publisher=Routledge |location=London |year=2003 |isbn=9780415275880 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FkwMQwAACAAJ |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624022235/https://books.google.com/books?id=FkwMQwAACAAJ |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Broyles |first=Janell |title=Barrel Racing |publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group |year=2006 |location=New York City |isbn=9781404205437 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=No6tY5STbBIC |page=4 |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160504133420/https://books.google.com/books?id=No6tY5STbBIC |dead-url=no 
*cite book |ref=harv |last=Candelaria |first=Cordelia |last2=García |first2=Peter J. |last3=Aldama |first3=Arturo J. |title=Encyclopedia of Latino Popular Culture |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2004 |location=Westport, CT |isbn=9780313332104 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=STjcB_f7CVcC |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610071151/https://books.google.com/books?id=STjcB_f7CVcC |dead-url=no 
*cite book |ref=harv |editor-last=Chisholm |editor-first=Alec H. |work=The Australian Encyclopaedia |volume=2 |page=213 |chapter=Bushmen's Carnivals |publisher=Halstead Press |location=Sydney |year=1963
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Curnutt |first=Jordan |title=Animals and the Law: A Sourcebook |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2001 |location=Santa Barbara, California |isbn=9781576071472 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p2p0MptGeBkC |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2017-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116173420/https://books.google.com/books?id=p2p0MptGeBkC |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Evans |first=James Warren |title=Horses: A Guide to Selection, Care, and Enjoyment |publisher=W. H. Freeman and Company |date=2001 |location=New York City |isbn=9780716742555 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gYSqQgAACAAJ |page=476
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Groves |first=Melody |title=Ropes, Reins, and Rawhide: All About Rodeo |publisher=University of New Mexico Press |year=2006 |location=Albuquerque, New Mexico |isbn=9780826338228 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ztGsU7ISp50C |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160629183732/https://books.google.com/books?id=ztGsU7ISp50C |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |first=George B. |last=Kirsch |first2=Othello |last2=Harris |first3=Claire |last3=Elaine Nolte |title=Rodeo |work=Encyclopedia of Ethnicity and Sports in the United States |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2000 |location=Westport, CT |isbn=9780313299117 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xdV_JV1fbZMC&pg=PA390&dq=rodeo+indians+native+americans&lr=lang_en&num=100&as_brr=3&as_pt=ALLTYPES&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html |page=390 |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-04-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160429010308/https://books.google.com/books?id=xdV_JV1fbZMC&pg=PA390&dq=rodeo+indians+native+americans&lr=lang_en&num=100&as_brr=3&as_pt=ALLTYPES&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Harris |first=Moira C. |title=Rodeo and Western Riding |publisher=Chartwell Books |year=2007 |location=Edison, NJ |isbn=9780785822011 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bbyWAgAACAAJ |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-04-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160427154800/https://books.google.com/books?id=bbyWAgAACAAJ |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Lawrence |first=Elizabeth Atwood |title=Rodeo: An Anthropologist Looks at the Wild and the Tame |publisher=University of Chicago Press |date=1984 |location=Chicago |isbn=9780226469553 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=f5-kEUi4ENMC |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160624012634/https://books.google.com/books?id=f5-kEUi4ENMC |dead-url=no 
*oclc=155832392
*cite book |ref=harv |last1=Miller |first1=Robert M. |last2=Lamb |first2=Richard A. |title=Revolution in Horsemanship |url=https://archive.org/details/revolutioninhors0000mill |publisher=Lyons Press |year=2005 |location=Guilford, CT |isbn=9781592283873
*cite book |ref=harv |last=Shaw |first=John Henry |title=Roughriding |work=Collins Australian Encyclopedia |publisher=William Collins |year=1984 |location=Sydney |isbn=9780002173155
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Slatta |first=Richard W. |title=Cowboys of the Americas |publisher=Yale University Press |location=New Haven, CT |year=1994 |isbn=9780300056716 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aybuBElBnlgC |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-05-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160503075814/https://books.google.com/books?id=aybuBElBnlgC |dead-url=no 
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Strickland |first=Charlene |title=Competing in Western Shows & Events |url=https://archive.org/details/competinginweste0000stri |publisher=Storey Books |year=1998 |location=Pownal, VT |isbn=9781580170314
*Cite book |ref=harv |last=Westermeier |first=Clifford P. |title=Man, Beast, Dust: The Story of Rodeo |publisher=University of Nebraska Press |date=1947 |location=Lincoln, Nebraska |isbn=9780803247437 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xSxgZsh0FhwC |access-date=2018-02-20 |archive-date=2016-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610134127/https://books.google.com/books?id=xSxgZsh0FhwC |dead-url=no 
*cite web |url=http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-in-entertainment/cruel-sports/rodeos/ |title=Animals Used for Entertainment: Rodeo |work=People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals |accessdate=2009-04-01 |archive-date=2013-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207000325/http://www.peta.org/issues/animals-in-entertainment/cruel-sports/rodeos/ |dead-url=no 
*accessdate=2009-04-02 bot=medic
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