缨鳃虫科

缨鳃虫科（学名：Sabellidae）是环节动物多毛纲隐居亚纲缨鳃虫目之下的一个科。本科物种的头部通常都为其羽状鳃器隐藏，有两个触手冠，生活在已死亡的珊瑚或珊瑚沙上，以沙泥及贝壳碎屑制的皮革质的软栖管。

**分类**
Sabellidae with branchiae (feathers) extended
缨鳃虫科是缨鳃虫目之下六个科之一，原有2亚科20属64种，旗下的豆缨虫亚科升格成为豆缨虫科之后，现时只余下缨鳃虫亚科一个亚科（Sabellinae Latreille, 1825）。以下为本科之下的各个属：
*Amphicorina
*Amphiglena
*Anamobaea
*Aracia
*Bispira
*鳍缨虫属 Branchiomma k.lliker, 1858
**斑鳍缨虫 Branchiomma cingulatum (Grube, 1870)
**叶鳍缨虫 Branchiomma cf. natalensis (Kingerg, 1867)
**黑斑鳍缨虫 Branchiomma nigromaculatum (Baird, 1865)
**珠鳍缨虫 Branchiomma pererai de Silva, 1965
**海绵鳍缨虫 Branchiomma spongiarus Knight-Jones, 1994
*管缨虫属 Chone Krøyer, 1856
*Claviramus
*Clymeneis
*Demonax
*从缨虫属 Desdomona Banse, 1957
**从缨虫 Desdomona ornata Banse, 1957
*Dialychone
*真管缨虫属 Euchone Malmagren, 1866
**华美真管缨虫 Euchone elegans Verrill, 1873
**四节真管缨虫 Euchone quadrisegmenta Zhao & Westheide, 1993
*真旋虫属 Eudistylia Bush, 1905
**凯氏真旋虫 Eudistylia catharinae Banse, 1979
**真旋虫 Eudistylia vancouveri (Kinberg, 1867)
*Euratella
*Fabricia
*Fabriciola
*Glomerula
*Haplobranchus
*丝缨虫属 Hypsicomus Grube, 1870
**卡氏丝缨虫 Hypsicomus capensis Day, 1961
**高丝缨虫 Hypsicomus phaeotaenia (Schmarda, 1861)
**丝缨虫 Hypsicomus stichophthalmos (Grube, 1863)
*茉莉缨虫属 Jasmineira Langerhans, 1880
**尾茉莉缨虫 Jasmineira caudata Langerhans, 1880
**华美茉莉缨虫 Jasmineira elegans Saint-Joseph, 1894
*石缨虫属 Laonome Malmgren, 1866
**白带石缨虫 Laonome albicingillum Hsieh, 1995
**印度石缨虫 Laonome indica Southern, 1921
**石缨虫 Laonome kroyer Malmgren, 1865
**塘沽石缨虫 Laonome tangguensis Sun & Yang 
**三角石缨虫 Laonome triangularis Hutchings & Murray, 1984
**三齿石缨虫 Laonome tridentate Moore & Bush, 1904
*Manayunkia
*麦缨虫属 Megalomma Johansson, 1927
**双眼麦缨虫 Megalomma bioculatum (Ehlers, 1887)
**异眼麦缨虫 Megalomma heterops Perkins, 1984
**麦缨虫 Megalomma vesiculosum (Montagu, 1815)
*胶管虫属 Myxicola Koch, 1847
**胶管虫 Myxicola infundibulum (Renier, 1804)
*针缨虫属 Notaulax Tauber, 1879
**裸针缨虫 Notaulax nudicollis (Krøyer, 1856)
*Novafabricia
*欧缨虫属 Oriopsis Caullery & Mesnil, 1896
**埃氏欧缨虫 Oriopsis ehlersi Day, 1961
*Panoumethus
*Panousea
*珀氏缨虫属 Perkinsiana Knight-Jones, 1983 
**锡兰珀氏缨虫 Perkinsiana ceylonica (augener, 1926)
**舌领珀氏缨虫 Perkinsiana linguicollaris (Day, 1961)
**珀氏缨虫 Perkinsiana rubra (Langerhans, 1880)
**社会珀氏缨虫 Perkinsiana socialis (Langerhans, 1884)
*Potamethus
*刺缨虫属 Potamilla Malmgren, 1866
**尖刺缨虫 Potamilla acuminata Moore & Bush, 1904
**结节刺缨虫 Potamilla torelli Malmgren, 1866
*Pothametus
*伪鳍缨虫属 Pseudobranchiomma Jones, 1962 
**埃氏伪鳍缨虫 Pseudobranchiomma emersoni Jones, 1962
**小伪鳍缨虫 Pseudobranchiomma minima Nogueira & Knight-Jones, 2002
**斑点伪鳍缨虫 Pseudobranchiomma punctata (Treadwell, 1906)
**锯鳃伪鳍缨虫 Pseudobranchiomma serratibranchis (Grube, 1878)
**泽光伪鳍缨虫 Pseudobranchiomma zebuensis (McIntosh, 1885)
*Pseudofabricia
*Pseudofabriciola
*伪刺缨虫属 Pseudopotamilla Bush, 1905
**埃氏伪刺缨虫 Pseudopotamilla ehlersi (Gravier, 1906)
**巨伪刺缨虫 Pseudopotamilla myriops (Marenzeller, 1884)
**欧伪刺缨虫 Pseudopotamilla occelata Moore, 1905
**伪刺缨虫 Pseudopotamilla reniformis (Müller, 1771)
**社会伪刺缨虫 Pseudopotamilla socialis Hartman, 1944
*缨鳃虫属 Sabella Linnaeus, 1767
**厚角缨鳃虫 Sabella crassicornis Sars, 1850 
**褐色缨鳃虫 Sabella fusca Grube, 1870
**缨鳃虫 Sabella penicillus Linnaeus, 1767
*光缨虫属 Sabellastarte Savigny, 1818
**澳洲光缨虫 Sabellastarte australiensis (Haswell, 1884)
**日本光缨虫 Sabellastarte japonica (Marenzeller, 1885)：又名日本缨鳃虫。
**胸斑光缨虫 Sabellastarte pectoralis (Quatrefages, 1866)
**粗壮光缨虫 Sabellastarte spectabilis (Grube, 1878)
*Sabellomma
*Sabellonga
*Schizobranchia
*Terebrasabella

**参考文献**

**外部连结**
 Potamilla reniformis-  MBL Marine Organisms Database page