俄罗斯网络水军

俄罗斯圣彼得堡 Savushkina 街55号的办公室之一
俄罗斯网络水军（Trolls from Olgino）现象在2014年末引发关注，大量虚假账户出现在各类网络论坛（社交网络，在线新闻门户，视频网站等等）发布支持俄罗斯对于乌克兰及中东政策的宣传言论。2014年6月一篇由黑客发布在BuzzFeed的文章揭露了俄罗斯政府在幕后操作的行径。2015年6月，位于圣彼得堡的一家名为互联网研究中心的机构被曝在实际运行这些假账户，并引发了全球媒体关注。一些报道指出俄罗斯政府雇佣了大量人员用这些假账户发布信息。

**参考文献**

**延伸阅读**
 cite journal|title=Russia's Online-Comment Propaganda Army|author=Olga Khazan|journal=The Atlantic|date=9 October 2013|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/10/russias-online-comment-propaganda-army/280432/|access-date=2019-03-22|archive-date=2013-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131009161712/https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/10/russias-online-comment-propaganda-army/280432/|dead-url=no- cite journal|first=Adrian|last=Chen|authorlink=Adrian Chen|date=2 June 2015|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/07/magazine/the-agency.html|title=The Agency|journal=The New York Times Magazine|access-date=2019-03-22|archive-date=2019-10-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191013094224/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/06/07/magazine/the-agency.html|dead-url=no- cite news|title=Russia's troll factory|first=Cory|last=Doctrow|author-link1=科利·多克托罗|publisher=Boing Boing|date=2 June 2015|url=http://boingboing.net/2015/06/02/russias-troll-factory.html|accessdate=2019-03-22|archive-date=2015-06-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150605041136/http://boingboing.net/2015/06/02/russias-troll-factory.html|dead-url=no- cite news|title=A whistleblower is trying to bring down Russia’s secret Internet troll army|author=Karoun Demirjian|newspaper=The Washington Post|date=4 June 2015|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/06/04/a-whistleblower-is-trying-to-bring-down-russias-secret-internet-troll-army/|accessdate=2019-03-22|archive-date=2015-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150718094818/https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2015/06/04/a-whistleblower-is-trying-to-bring-down-russias-secret-internet-troll-army/|dead-url=no- cite audio|title=Trolls for hire: Why are Russians being paid to wreak havoc online?|date=10 June 2015|url=http://www.cbc.ca/radio/q/schedule-for-wednesday-june-10-2015-1.3107352/trolls-for-hire-why-are-russians-being-paid-to-wreak-havoc-online-1.3107356|type=radio show podcast|work=Q|publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|access-date=2019-03-22|archive-date=2020-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924035818/https://www.cbc.ca/radio/q/schedule-for-wednesday-june-10-2015-1.3107352/trolls-for-hire-why-are-russians-being-paid-to-wreak-havoc-online-1.3107356|dead-url=no- cite news|first=Caitlin|last=Dickerson|date=26 September 2017|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/26/magazine/how-fake-news-turned-a-small-town-upside-down.html|title=How Fake News Turned a Small Town Upside Down|newspaper=The New York Times Magazine|accessdate=2019-03-22|archive-date=2019-03-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322161902/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/26/magazine/how-fake-news-turned-a-small-town-upside-down.html|dead-url=no- Entous, Adam; Nakashima, Ellen; Jaffe, Greg (26 December 2017).  "Kremlin trolls burned across the Internet as Washington debated options."date=20190702123143  The Washington Post.- dead-url=no- cite web|title=The IRA, Social Media and Political Polarization in the United States, 2012-2018|last1=Howard|first1=Philip N.|last2=Ganesh|first2=Bharath|last3=Liotsiou|first3=Dimitra|last4=Kelly|first4=John|last5=François|first5=Camille|format=PDF|date=17 December 2018|publisher=Computational Propaganda Research Project|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_IRA,_Social_Media_and_Political_Polarization_in_the_United_States,_2012-2018.pdf|via=Wikimedia Commons|author-link1=Philip N. Howard|access-date=2019-03-22|archive-date=2021-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308035342/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_IRA,_Social_Media_and_Political_Polarization_in_the_United_States,_2012-2018.pdf- cite web|title=The Tactics & Tropes of the Internet Research Agency|url=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Tactics_%26_Tropes_of_the_Internet_Research_Agency.pdf|last1=DiResta|first1=Renee|last2=Shaffer|first2=Kris|last3=Ruppel|first3=Becky|last4=Sullivan|first4=David|last5=Matney|first5=Robert|last6=Fox|first6=Ryan|last7=Albright|first7=Jonathan|last8=Johnson|first8=Ben|publisher=New Knowledge|via=Wikimedia Commons|access-date=2019-03-22|archive-date=2021-03-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210315134919/https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Tactics_%26_Tropes_of_the_Internet_Research_Agency.pdf

**参见**
Jewish Internet Defense Force
*网络评论员
*网络打手

**外部连结**
 cite news |title=Russia Steps up Propaganda Push with Online 'Kremlin Trolls' |url=http://www.nbcnews.com/tech/internet/russia-steps-propaganda-push-online-kremlin-trolls-n366606 |author=Iuliia Subbotovska |date=29 May 2015 |language=en |agency=AP |newspaper=NBC News |access-date=12 June 2016 |archive-date=2019-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323152154/https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/internet/russia-steps-propaganda-push-online-kremlin-trolls-n366606 |dead-url=no - dead-url=no - cite web |url=http://uainfo.org/blognews/332255-v-seti-deystvitelno-rabotaet-banda-kremlevskih-trolley-imena-adresa-dokumenty.html |title=В Сети действительно работает банда кремлевских троллей. Имена, адреса, документы |trans-title=In web forums work the Kremlin's gang of trolls. Names, addresses, documents |date=31 May 2014 |language=ru |website=UAINFO |via=reddit |access-date=12 June 2016 |archive-date=2014-08-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140810042104/http://uainfo.org/blognews/332255-v-seti-deystvitelno-rabotaet-banda-kremlevskih-trolley-imena-adresa-dokumenty.html |dead-url=yes