芮

芮（Rey）是一名科幻电影系列《星际大战》中的虚构人物，由英国女演员黛西·蕾德莉饰演。首次以主要角色的身分出现于《STAR WARS：原力觉醒》20152016，芮是银河帝国皇帝希夫·白卜庭的孙女，童年时期被父母(父亲传言是白卜庭失败的复制人)遗留在贾库星上，以避开白卜庭的追捕，当她捡到抵抗势力的王牌飞行员波·戴姆伦的机器人BB-8并遇到一心想脱离第一军团的帝国风暴兵芬恩时，导致她的孤独生活被中断，并卷入第一军团和抵抗势力的战争之中。

**创作**
Screenwriter 麦可·安特 said that he found Lucasfilm President Kathleen Kennedy's offer to write the Star Wars sequel trilogy daunting in mid-2012, but he became interested when it was explained to him that the tale was about the origin story of a female Jedi and he met with 乔治·卢卡斯.2015 The character was a young woman known as Kira in the early stages of production, and 阿恩特 described her as a "loner, hothead, gear-head, badass".2015 阿恩特 said that he struggled with introducing the young woman as the main character in his story while keeping her from being overshadowed after her early meeting with the Luke Skywalker character.2015 Ridley recalled that director and writer J·J·艾布斯 originally intended to name the character "Keera", however during filming in 阿布扎比, 艾布斯 revealed to Ridley that he was thinking of going with "Rey".2017
On creating a female lead for the new trilogy, 艾布斯 stated that from his initial discussions with writer Lawrence Kasdan, he was excited at the concept of having a woman at the center of the story. He said that "We always wanted to write Rey as the central character" and that other female representation in the story was also important.2015 甘迺迪 stated that, "Rey is the new generation's Luke Skywalker."2015 Rey's background as a scavenger was part of the developers attempting to portray her as "the ultimate outsider and the ultimate disenfranchised person", due to their belief that a person of that nature would likely experience a prolonged journey compared to other types of people.2016
Daisy Ridley was largely unknown before being cast for the role of Rey. Ridley said that she auditioned many times for the role over the course of seven months and had to keep her casting a secret for three months.2015 She was announced as part of the cast at the end of April 2014. She only had experience with small parts in TV shows. Her inexperience and lack of exposure were a crucial part of what convinced 艾布斯 to give Ridley the role, as the previous installments had featured relatively unknown talent that would not experience heightened degrees of scrutiny.2015 艾布斯 stated that Ridley "was so funny and had a great spark", as well as having her act out an emotional scene, proclaiming that "she nailed it on the first take." 艾布斯 would go on to praise Ridley, stating "She was born with this gift to be in a moment and make it her own. She simultaneously works from the inside out and the outside in."2015 甘迺迪 proclaimed "Daisy had a physicality and a self-confidence that was so important to the character we were looking for. She epitomizes that optimism where anything is possible."2015 Director Dusan Lazarevic, who was present at the casting of Ridley for a role in British drama series Silent Witness, in addition to praising her acting range, stated "She showed a combination of vulnerability and strength which gave her a complexity, and there was an intelligence in her eyes that was an indicator she could play quite a complicated part."2015 Cailey Fleming was additionally cast to portray a young Rey.2016
Although Ridley expressed that she was "riddled with doubts and insecurities", she stated that Rey's hopefulness is what she related to most in Rey, going on to say it "was something driving me through the auditions—even though it felt so insanely out of anything that I could've imagined."2015b Ridley recalled her shooting experience as starting off bumpy, with 艾布斯 telling her that her first few takes were "wooden".2015 However, Ridley and 艾布斯 had an "incredibly collaborative" process with creating Rey; Ridley recalled that the character "changed from when we first began, she became softer. And I think that's probably me, because Americans tend not to understand me, so it helped, slowing down the speech and everything just made it softer than I am."2015b On her character, Ridley has stated that Rey will have "some impact in a girl power-y way", adding that the character "doesn't have to be one thing to embody a woman in a film. It just so happens she's a woman but she transcends gender. She's going to speak to men and women."2015a In an interview with Elle, Ridley would continue describing her character, "She's so strong. She's cool and smart and she can look after herself," adding "Young girls can look at her and know that they can wear trousers if they want to. That they don't have to show off their bodies."2015
作曲家约翰·威廉斯说道他立刻喜爱上了电影中的蕾德莉，并且他将创作Star Wars: The Force Awakens (soundtrack)（Rey's Theme）视为很有趣的挑战。他说道她的主题曲并不表示一部爱情主题曲，而是展示了一位顽强的女性冒险者。她是一位战士，为原力所充斥，因此这音乐必须是雄壮但又充满深思的。2015
芮主题曲与标志性的原力主题曲在和弦上紧密相关，在《原力觉醒》的片尾曲中，威廉斯将两曲对位演奏。
威廉斯表示芮主题曲的“音乐语言”并非是像一部英雄主题曲一样；而像是一部冒险主题曲，也许将不仅仅拘泥于带来最宏大胜利的曲终;同时还需要展现出他对角色所怀有的同情心。
2016

**出场**

**原力觉醒（2015年）**
芮是一名在贾库星上长大的拾荒者，平日是在沙漠中四处寻找可用的机械零件与材料换取食物等日常用品维生。
某日，芮在结束了一次拾荒的行动后遇见了正被其他拾荒者想拿去卖掉的BB-8，她将对方赶走后收留了BB-8，并将它带到了市集上。在市集的管理者欲收购BB-8不得后，便意图用抢夺的手段夺走BB-8，本来想置之不管的芮最后还是将抢夺者赶走，并在之后从BB-8的提醒下发现了穿着波·戴姆伦的飞行员夹克的芬恩。两人在起了争执后，芬恩为了不被当成是小偷便谎称自己也是抵抗势力的成员；随后因BB-8被侦查兵发现，市集遭到空袭，芮驾驶荒废多年的千年隼号载着三者逃离贾库星。
三人在逃离第一军团的追击后遇见了千年鹰号的原始主人韩·索罗和丘巴卡，但韩的债主群找上门而使双方展开追逐。五人顺利离开后，韩将他们带到他的朋友玛兹·卡娜塔那里。芬恩不想再扯入纷争而决定离开此处前往边境星域，芮则在听从内心的呼唤下于地下室中发现了曾由安纳金·天行者与路克所使用的光剑，并看到了过去所发生的景象。但难以接受玛兹的说法的芮最后逃进了森林并打算不再介入此事。不料，凯罗·忍的部队袭来，为了不让BB-8落入对方手中，芮在森林中和风暴兵相抗，但最后不敌凯罗·忍的原力而被捕。
于弑星者基地中，凯罗·忍意图用原力套出芮已知的路克·天行者所在地的地图，但在芮本身初步觉醒的原力抵抗下失败；之后芮趁凯罗·忍离开时以原力催眠了风暴兵逃走，途中遇见了来相救自己和意图摧毁基地的芬恩与韩等人。
在凯罗·忍拒绝回归光明而选择黑暗面杀死了自己的父亲韩后，芬恩和芮对上了重伤的他，芬恩拿起路克的光剑与凯罗·忍对峙却败下，芮则爆发原力用光剑重创了凯罗·忍。在搭乘丘巴卡开的千年鹰号离开，回到抵抗势力基地后，芮透过BB-8和R2-D2结合的地图知道了路克的所在位置，并搭乘千年鹰号来到了路克的面前，将光剑递出要还给路克。

**最后的绝地武士（2017年）**
起初路克对芮态度冷淡，不愿意训练她，直到R2-D2播出莉亚公主当年向欧比王求救的片段，路克才勉强愿意对芮进行短期的训练，令芮成为他临终前最后一位绝地学徒。在训练过程中，芮和凯罗忍陷入了一股力量之中，使得她能够用心灵感应与忍进行交流，但在与忍进行交流过程中让她开始质疑天行者对忍所做的一切。为了能够使忍重返光明面，她最终离开了路克，并前往第一军团舰队寻找忍。
当芮到达第一军团舰队时，她被凯罗忍带到斯诺克的房间。斯诺克声称，他建立了芮和忍之间的连接，使他可以透过芮身处的位置找到路克，并派人到Ahch-To杀害他。斯诺克在得知路克的位置后，便下令凯罗忍斩杀芮，但此时凯罗忍背叛了他的主人并杀害他。斯诺克死后，凯罗忍游说芮和他重建整个银河系的秩序。但芮拒绝他的请求，并和丘巴卡逃回千年隼号，返回反抗军基地。
最后，路克使用战斗冥想演化出分身与第一军团对峙，令芮可以有足够时间协助反抗军逃脱。在路克临死前，认定了芮为其继承人。

**天行者的崛起（2019年）**
获得路克认可后，芮在反抗军基地藏身的星球接受莉亚的指导继续着绝地武士的修练。此时，波与芬恩带回间谍所提供的皇帝白卜庭尚在人世的讯息，芮决定中断训练，动身寻找能够指出白卜庭藏身的艾克西格星（Exegol)所在地「未知领域」的寻路仪，以帮助反抗军消灭白卜庭与第一军团。芮原打算独自前往，在波、芬恩、丘巴卡、C3PO、BB-8等人坚持下陪同一起上路。
众人驾驶千年鹰号，一路行经帕萨纳星（Passanna）、基奇米星（Kijimi）和凯夫伯星（Kef Bir）追查通往「未知领域」的线索，却在这之中逐渐揭开了芮的身世。凯罗忍向芮告知她的真实身分是皇帝的孙女，与身为黑武士之外孙的自己合起来呈现了原力的二元性。凯罗忍早已察觉白卜庭纯粹只是利用自己来激发芮的真正本性，但凯罗忍则希望能与芮联手消灭皇帝来一起统治银河。
芮拒绝凯罗忍后与其展开光剑激战，途中莉亚用尽原力向儿子劝导回头，最后死亡。原本占上风的凯罗忍因母亲之死大受动摇，被芮趁隙刺中一剑。但芮对凯罗忍仍旧怀抱光明的希望，用原力治愈了他，却因在战斗中沉浸于愤怒的情绪，而即将进入原力黑暗面成为西斯的自己感到恐惧，打算放弃一切，前往阿奇托星隐居。
凯罗忍受到莉亚与芮的原力影响，更见到父亲韩索罗的幻影得到其原谅，因此回归光明面恢复为班索罗。阿奇托星上，路克以绝地英灵的姿态出现向芮开导：能定义自身的不是血统而是做出的选择，并将莉亚在绝地学徒时期使用的光剑交给芮。芮振作后驾驶着路克当年驾驶过的X翼战机，并借着凯罗忍放在自己的钛战机中的寻路仪，动身前往艾克西格星面对白卜庭，并沿路划出安全的航线传送给反抗军，以利反抗军发动大反攻。
芮与班先后到达艾克西格星，班因叛变遭到忍武士团围攻，在即将落败之际获得芮以原力传送光剑支援，打败了忍武士团，前往支援芮；在芮拒绝白卜庭希望她成为西斯女皇的提议后，白卜庭从芮与班两人身上吸取二元性的原力而使自己恢复到最强大的程度，随即以原力闪电瘫痪反抗军同盟船舰。遭白卜庭吸取原力而虚弱的芮，从上千世代的绝地英灵呼唤声中得到鼓励，用天行者家族的两把光剑将白卜庭的原力闪电反弹回去，终究消灭了白卜庭。芮气力放尽濒亡，已受重伤的班把自己的生命用原力以吻的方式传送给芮，代替她面对了死亡的命运。
反抗军同盟胜利，全银河各地的星球跟着纷纷起义推翻了第一军团的统治，成功阻止银河帝国再次堀起。最后，芮来到塔图因星的路克故居旁，将天行者家族的两把光剑埋藏于此，并在路克与莉亚的绝地英灵的肯定下，继承其姓氏为芮·天行者，手中也展示了自己制作的金黄色光剑，象征将以绝地武士身分延续及守护绝地的信仰。

**人物关系**

**师父**
卢克·天行者（最后余生所接纳，尽管只有短暂训练，实际上亦兼任她的启蒙导师，已故）
*莉亚公主 （后期接手，亦是卢克的非正式学徒，已故）

**祖父**
白卜庭（西斯，已故）

**其他**
班·索罗（前绝地兼黑暗面学徒；在最后对决白卜庭中因被褫夺过多生命原力，从而选择将剩余生命原力交给芮保其性命，已故）

**相关作品和商品**
芮的角色还出现于电子游戏《Disney Infinity 3.0》及《乐高STAR WARS：原力觉醒》之中，两者皆由蕾德莉负责配音2015。

**反响**
蕾德莉因饰演该角的表现获提名42nd Saturn Awards的最佳女主角奖2016。

**参考资料**

**脚注**

**来源**

**外部连结**
  Rey date=20151215182328  in the official StarWars.com encyclopedia
分类:动作英雄
分类:虚构孤儿