卡尔·弗里德里希·阿贝尔

卡尔·弗里德里希·阿贝尔（Carl Friedrich Abel；Abel），德国作曲家，维奥尔琴演奏家。早年到莱比锡师从巴赫，后来到德累斯顿工作。1758年去伦敦，与J.C.巴赫合作举行音乐会，在当时的伦敦音乐界扮演重要的角色。阿贝尔的作品很多，他的音乐风格优雅精致，善于表达细腻的感情。他为低音维奥尔琴写的奏鸣曲是这一乐器的重要保留曲目。
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**生平**

**作品**
此节以英语记述阿贝尔的作曲作品。所使用的作品号来自《卡尔·弗里德里希·阿贝尔作品书目主题索引》（Bibliographisch-thematisches Verzeichnis der Kompositionen von Karl Friedrich Abel，库克斯港，1971年），由Walter Knape主编，WK即编者首字母缩写。- Symphony Op. 1 No. 1 in B flat major, WK 1- Symphony Op. 1 No. 2 in C major, WK 2- Symphony Op. 1 No. 3 in D major, WK 3- Symphony Op. 1 No. 4 in E flat major, WK 4- Symphony Op. 1 No. 5 in F major, WK 5- Symphony Op. 1 No. 6 in G major, WK 6- Symphony Op. 4 No. 1 in D major, WK 7- Symphony Op. 4 No. 2 in B flat major, WK 8- Symphony Op. 4 No. 3 in E flat major, WK 9- Symphony Op. 4 No. 4 in C major, WK 10- Symphony Op. 4 No. 5 in G major, WK 11- Symphony Op. 4 No. 6 in D major, WK 12- Symphony Op. 7 No. 1 in G major, WK 13- Symphony Op. 7 No. 2 in B flat major, WK 14- Symphony Op. 7 No. 3 in D major, WK 15- Symphony Op. 7 No. 4 in F major, WK 16- Symphony Op. 7 No. 5 in C major, WK 17- Symphony Op. 7 No. 6 in E flat major, WK 18- Symphony Op. 10 No. 1 in E major, WK 19- Symphony Op. 10 No. 2 in B flat major, WK 20- Symphony Op. 10 No. 3 in E flat major, WK 21- Symphony Op. 10 No. 4 in C major, WK 22- Symphony Op. 10 No. 5 in D major, WK 23- Symphony Op. 10 No. 6 in A major, WK 24- Symphony Op. 14 No. 1 in C major, WK 25- Symphony Op. 14 No. 2 in E flat major, WK 26- Symphony Op. 14 No. 3 in D major, WK 27- Symphony Op. 14 No. 4 in B flat major, WK 28- Symphony Op. 14 No. 5 in G major, WK 29- Symphony Op. 14 No. 6 in E flat major, WK 30- Symphony Op. 17 No. 1 in E flat major, WK 31- Symphony Op. 17 No. 2 in B flat major, WK 32- Symphony Op. 17 No. 3 in D major, WK 33- Symphony Op. 17 No. 4 in C major, WK 34- Symphony Op. 17 No. 5 in B flat major, WK 35- Symphony Op. 17 No. 6 in G major, WK 36- Symphony in C major, WK 37- Symphony in B flat major, WK 38- Symphony in E flat major, WK 39- Symphony in B flat major, WK 40- Symphony in D major, WK 41- Sinfonia concertante for oboe quartet in B flat major, WK 42- Sinfonia concertante for oboe quartet in D major, WK 43- Periodical Overture in D major, WK 44- Overture to 'Love in a village' in D major, WK 45a- Overture to 'The summer's tale' in B flat major, WK 45b- Flute Concerto No. 1 in C major, WK 46- Flute Concerto No. 2 in E minor, WK 47- Flute Concerto No. 3 in D major, WK 48- Flute Concerto No. 4 in C major, WK 49- Flute Concerto No. 5 in G major, WK 50- Flute Concerto No. 6 in C major, WK 51- Cello Concerto in B flat major, WK 52- Keyboard Concerto Op. 11 No. 1 in F major, WK 53- Keyboard Concerto Op. 11 No. 2 in B flat major, WK 54- Keyboard Concerto Op. 11 No. 3 in E flat major, WK 55- Keyboard Concerto Op. 11 No. 4 in D major, WK 56- Keyboard Concerto Op. 11 No. 5 in G major, WK 57- Keyboard Concerto Op. 11 No. 6 in C major, WK 58- Flute Concerto No. 7 in D major, WK 59- Cello Concerto in C major, WK 60- String Quartet Op. 8 No. 1 in F major, WK 61- String Quartet Op. 8 No. 2 in B flat major, WK 62- String Quartet Op. 8 No. 3 in E flat major, WK 63- String Quartet Op. 8 No. 4 in D major, WK 64- String Quartet Op. 8 No. 5 in A major, WK 65- String Quartet Op. 8 No. 6 in F major, WK 66- Flute Quartet Op. 12 No. 1 in C major, WK 67- Flute Quartet Op. 12 No. 2 in A major, WK 68- Flute Quartet Op. 12 No. 3 in F major, WK 69- Flute Quartet Op. 12 No. 4 in D major, WK 70- Flute Quartet Op. 12 No. 5 in B flat major, WK 71- Flute Quartet Op. 12 No. 6 in G major, WK 72- String Quartet Op. 15 No. 1 in E major, WK 73- String Quartet Op. 15 No. 2 in C major, WK 74- String Quartet Op. 15 No. 3 in E flat major, WK 75- String Quartet Op. 15 No. 4 in G major, WK 76- String Quartet Op. 15 No. 5 in F major, WK 77- String Quartet Op. 15 No. 6 in A major, WK 78- Raccolta for keyboard in C major, WK 79a- Raccolta for keyboard in B flat major, WK 79b- Trio Sonata Op. 3 No. 1 in G major, WK 80- Trio Sonata Op. 3 No. 2 in C major, WK 81- Trio Sonata Op. 3 No. 3 in B flat major, WK 82- Trio Sonata Op. 3 No. 4 in D major, WK 83- Trio Sonata Op. 3 No. 5 in A major, WK 84- Trio Sonata Op. 3 No. 6 in E flat major, WK 85- Trio Sonata Op. 9 No. 1 in A major, WK 86- Trio Sonata Op. 9 No. 2 in C major, WK 87- Trio Sonata Op. 9 No. 3 in G major, WK 88- Trio Sonata Op. 9 No. 4 in B flat major, WK 89- Trio Sonata Op. 9 No. 5 in D major, WK 90- Trio Sonata Op. 9 No. 6 in F major, WK 91- Trio Sonata Op. 16a No. 1 in G major, WK 92- Trio Sonata Op. 16a No. 2 in D major, WK 93- Trio Sonata Op. 16a No. 3 in C major, WK 94- Trio Sonata Op. 16a No. 4 in A major, WK 95- Trio Sonata Op. 16a No. 5 in D major, WK 96- Trio Sonata Op. 16a No. 6 in G major, WK 97- Trio Sonata Op. 16b No. 1 in G major, WK 98- Trio Sonata Op. 16b No. 2 in D major, WK 99- Trio Sonata Op. 16b No. 3 in C major, WK 100- Trio Sonata Op. 16b No. 4 in G major, WK 101- Trio Sonata for 2 violins & cello in A major, WK 102- Trio Sonata for 2 violins & cello in A major, WK 103- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in G major, WK 104- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in D major, WK 105- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in G major, WK 106- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in F major, WK 107- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in C minor, WK 108- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in G major, WK 109- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in G major, WK 110- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in D major, WK 110a- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in G major, WK 110b- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in C major, WK 110c- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in B flat major, WK 110d- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in C major, WK 110e- Trio Sonata for 2 flutes & cello in C major, WK 110f- Keyboard Trio Op. 2 No. 1 in C major, WK 111- Keyboard Trio Op. 2 No. 2 in F major, WK 112- Keyboard Trio Op. 2 No. 3 in D major, WK 113- Keyboard Trio Op. 2 No. 4 in B flat major, WK 114- Keyboard Trio Op. 2 No. 5 in G major, WK 115- Keyboard Trio Op. 2 No. 6 in E flat major, WK 116- Keyboard Trio Op. 5 No. 1 in B flat major, WK 117- Keyboard Trio Op. 5 No. 2 in G major, WK 118- Keyboard Trio Op. 5 No. 3 in E major, WK 119- Keyboard Trio Op. 5 No. 4 in C major, WK 120- Keyboard Trio Op. 5 No. 5 in A major, WK 121- Keyboard Trio Op. 5 No. 6 in F major, WK 122- Flute Sonata Op. 6 No. 1 in C major, WK 123- Flute Sonata Op. 6 No. 2 in G major, WK 124- Flute Sonata Op. 6 No. 3 in G major, WK 125- Flute Sonata Op. 6 No. 4 in E major, WK 126- Flute Sonata Op. 6 No. 5 in F major, WK 127- Flute Sonata Op. 6 No. 6 in G major, WK 128- Violin Sonata Op. 13 No. 1 in G major, WK 129- Violin Sonata Op. 13 No. 2 in F major, WK 130- Violin Sonata Op. 13 No. 3 in A major, WK 131- Violin Sonata Op. 13 No. 4 in B flat major, WK 132- Violin Sonata Op. 13 No. 5 in C major, WK 133- Violin Sonata Op. 13 No. 6 in E flat major, WK 134- Violin Sonata Op. 18 No. 1 in G major, WK 135- Violin Sonata Op. 18 No. 2 in A major, WK 136- Violin Sonata Op. 18 No. 3 in C major, WK 137- Violin Sonata Op. 18 No. 4 in E flat major, WK 138- Violin Sonata Op. 18 No. 5 in B flat major, WK 139- Violin Sonata Op. 18 No. 6 in F major, WK 140- Violin Sonata in C major, WK 140a- Keyboard Sonata in B flat major, WK 140b- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  1 in C major, WK 141- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  2 in A major, WK 142- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  3 in D major, WK 143- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  4 in G major, WK 144- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  5 in A major, WK 145- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  6 in E minor, WK 146- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  7 in G major, WK 147- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  8 in A major, WK 148- Sonata for viola da gamba No.  9 in G major, WK 149- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 10 in E minor, WK 150- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 11 in C major, WK 151- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 12 in G major, WK 152- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 13 in G major, WK 153- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 14 in D major, WK 154- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 15 in G major, WK 155- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 16 in D major, WK 156- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 17 in E minor, WK 157- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 18 in D major, WK 158- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 19 in G major, WK 159- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 20 in D major, WK 160- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 21 in D major, WK 161- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 22 in C major, WK 162- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 23 in A major, WK 163- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 24 in A major, WK 164- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 25 in D major, WK 165- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 26 in D major, WK 166- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 27 in G major, WK 167- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 28 in D major, WK 168- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 29 in D major, WK 169- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 30 in C major, WK 170- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 31 in G major, WK 171- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 32 in D major, WK 172- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 33 in A major, WK 173- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 34 in G major, WK 174- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 35 in A minor, WK 175- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 36 in F minor, WK 176- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 37 in A major, WK 177- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 38 in G major, WK 178- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 39 in A major, WK 179- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 40 in D major, WK 180- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 41 in D major, WK 181- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 42 in G major, WK 182- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 43 in A major, WK 183- Sonata for viola da gamba No. 44 in C major, WK 184- Arpeggio for viola da gamba in D major, WK 185- Allegro for viola da gamba in D major, WK 186- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 187- Tempo fi minuetto for viola da gamba in D major, WK 188- Adagio for viola da gamba in D major, WK 189- Vivace for viola da gamba in D major, WK 190- Andante for viola da gamba in D major, WK 191- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 192- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 193- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 194- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 195- Fuga for viola da gamba in D major, WK 196- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 197- Allegro for viola da gamba in D major, WK 198- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 199- Tempo di minuetto for viola da gamba in D major, WK 200- Tempo di minuetto for viola da gamba in D major, WK 201- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 202- Piece for viola da gamba in D major, WK 203- Con variatione for viola da gamba in D major, WK 204- Piece for viola da gamba in D minor, WK 205- Piece for viola da gamba in D minor, WK 206- Allegro for viola da gamba in D minor, WK 207- Piece for viola da gamba in D minor, WK 208- Adagio for viola da gamba in D minor, WK 209- Minuetto for viola da gamba in D major, WK 210- Allegretto for viola da gamba in A major, WK 211- Allegro for viola da gamba in A major, WK 212- Minuet for keyboard in C major, WK 213- Minuet for keyboard in D major, WK 214- Minuet for keyboard in G major, WK 215- Minuet for keyboard in G major, WK 216- March in F major, WK 217- March in F major, WK 218- March in F major, WK 219- March in F major, WK 220- March in F major, WK 221- March in B flat major, WK 222- March in F major, WK 223- Andante for string quartet in E flat major, WK 224- Flute Quartet in F major, WK 225- Flute Quartet in D major, WK 226- Flute Quartet with viola da gamba in G major, WK 227- Cello Duet in D major, WK 228- Concertino for 2 clarinets in E flat major (lost), WK 229- 5 adagios for string quartet, WK 230- Dolly's eyes are so bright, WK 231- 4 soli for flute (lost), WK 232- Frena le belle lagrime, WK deest

**参见**
 古典音乐作曲家列表

**外部连结**
 id=Abel, Carl Friedrich