小堡螺属

小堡螺属（Fossarus），亦作墩堡螺属，是一个海螺的属，属于芝麻螺科的一类海洋腹足纲软体动物。


**物种**
Species within the genus Fossarus include:- Fossarus abjectus (C.B. Adams, 1852)- Fossarus ambiguus (Linnaeus, 1758)- Fossarus angiostoma (C.B. Adams, 1852)- Fossarus angulatus Carpenter, 1857- Fossarus atratus (C.B. Adams, 1852)- Fossarus beccarii (Tapparone Canefri, 1875)- Fossarus bellus Dall, 1889- Fossarus brumalis Hedley, 1907- Fossarus cancellarius Melvill, 1918 - Fossarus capensis Pilsbry, 1901- Fossarus cereus Watson, 1880- Fossarus cumingii (A. Adams, 1855)- Fossarus dentifer E. A. Smith, 1890- Fossarus elegans Verrill & Smith, 1882- Fossarus erythraoensis：疑问名- Fossarus eutorniscus Melvill, 1918 - Fossarus excavatus (C.B. Adams, 1852)- Fossarus fischeri Mörch, 1877- Fossarus foveatus (C.B. Adams, 1852)- Fossarus garrettii Pease, 1868- Fossarus guayaquilensis Bartsch, 1928- Fossarus japonicus (A. Adams, 1861)- Fossarus laeviusculus E. A. Smith, 1890- Fossarus lamellosus Mountrouzier, 1861 - Fossarus lucanus Dall, 1919- Fossarus lui S.-I Huang, 2012- Fossarus macmurdensis (Hedley, 1911)- Fossarus mediocris de Folin, 1867- Fossarus megasoma (C.B. Adams, 1852)- 细纹堡螺 Fossarus multicostatus Pease, 1861- Fossarus orbignyi P. Fischer, 1864- Fossarus porcatus (Philippi, 1845)- Fossarus purus Carpenter, 1864- Fossarus sydneyensis Hedley, 1900- Fossarus tornatilis (Gould, 1859)- Fossarus translucens Barnard, 1969 - 小堡螺 Fossarus trochlearis A. Adams, 1853- Fossarus tuberosus Carpenter, 1857
异名- Fossarus adansoni Philippi, 1841: synonym of Fossarus ambiguus (Linnaeus, 1758)- Fossarus aptus Melvill, 1912: synonym of Fossarus ambiguus (Linnaeus, 1758)- Fossarus bulimoides Tenison Woods, 1877: synonym of Leucotina casta (A. Adams, 1853)- Fossarus clathratus Philippi, 1844: synonym of Clathrella clathrata (Philippi, 1844)- Fossarus (Gottoina) compacta Dall, 1889: synonym of Haplocochlias compactus (Dall, 1889) - Fossarus depressus Seguenza, 1876: synonym of Megalomphalus disciformis (Granata-Grillo, 1877)- Fossarus disciformis Granata-Grillo, 1877: synonym of Megalomphalus disciformis (Granata-Grillo, 1877)- Fossarius doliaris A. Adams, 1863: synonym of Conradia doliaris A. Adams, 1863- Fossarus excavatus Gaglini, 1987: synonym of Rugulina monterosatoi (van Aartsen & Bogi, 1987)- Fossarus globulosus Turton, 1932: synonym of Couthouyia incerta (Turton, 1932)- Fossarus granulum Brugnone, 1873: synonym of Pseudorbis granulum (Brugnone, 1873)- Fossarus hyalinus Odhner, 1924: synonym of Scrupus hyalinus (Odhner, 1924)- Fossarus incertus Turton, 1932: synonym of Couthouyia incerta (Turton, 1932)- Fossarus iwateanus Nomura & Hatai, 1935: synonym of Phasianema lirata (A. Adams, 1860)- Fossarus lanoei Baudon, 1857: synonym of Fossarus ambiguus (Linnaeus, 1758)- Fossarus monterosati Granata-Grillo, 1877: synonym of Tjaernoeia exquisita (Jeffreys, 1883)- Fossarus parcipictus Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Echinolittorina parcipicta (Carpenter, 1864)- Fossarus petitianus Tiberi, 1869: synonym of Megalomphalus petitianus (Tiberi, 1869)- Fossarus saxicola (C.B. Adams, 1852): synonym of Elachisina saxicola (C. B. Adams, 1852)- Fossarus yamamotoi Habe, 1978: synonym of Macromphalus yamamotoi (Habe, 1978)

**参考文献**
 Warén A. & Bouchet P. (1988) A new species of Vanikoridae from the western Mediterranean, with remarks on the Northeast Atlantic species of the family. Bollettino Malacologico 24(5-8): 73-100- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213