托马斯·J·休姆斯

托马斯·杰斐逊·休姆斯（Thomas Jefferson Humes，11月9日）是美国共和党籍政治人物，曾于1897年至1904年担任西雅图市长。在担任市长之前，休姆斯曾在堪萨斯州众议院和华盛顿领地立法机构担任议员。
休姆斯出生于印第安纳州克林顿县，随后在爱荷华州基奥卡克县接受教育，并在爱荷华州锡古尼学习法律。在当选为堪萨斯州华盛顿县检察官之前，他在该县从事法律工作。休姆斯在州议会任职两届后，曾竞选堪萨斯州总检察长但未能成功，之后担任联邦助理检察官。
休姆斯于1882年迁至华盛顿领地，并在当地立法机构任职一届。作为一名律师，他于1890年被州长伊莱沙·P·费里任命为法官。西雅图市议会于1897年任命他接替市长W·D·伍德，他在1898年、1900年和1902年成功连任。

**早年生涯**
托马斯·杰斐逊·休姆斯1905于1849年2月14日出生于印第安纳州克林顿县沃巴什河附近，父母是詹姆斯·休姆斯和莎拉·斯塔特，其家族具有苏格兰血统。他全家于1853年迁至爱荷华州基奥卡克县。他在那里接受教育，后来在17岁时成为教师。pp=412-413
休姆斯于1868年加入了堪萨斯州的民兵部队，并参与了与美洲原住民的战斗。1898在爱荷华州西格尼跟随乔治·D·伍登学习法律后，他于1870年2月获得了爱荷华州律师资格。1904pp=412-413他与阿尔玛·罗伯茨结婚，这对夫妇育有八个孩子。pp=412-413

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**新闻**
 Cite news |last=Farr |first=Sheila |date=2022-06-17 |title=After 100 years at the King County Courthouse, Ella Shepard Bush's portraits of judges are now lost and/or damaged |work=The Seattle Times |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/after-100-years-at-the-king-county-courthouse-ella-shepard-bushs-portraits-of-justices-are-now-lost-and-or-damaged/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322002736/https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/after-100-years-at-the-king-county-courthouse-ella-shepard-bushs-portraits-of-justices-are-now-lost-and-or-damaged/ |archive-date=2025-03-22- Cite news |last=Banel |first=Feliks |date=2021-03-10 |title=Art Langlie weighs grandfather's legacy and a run for Seattle mayor |work=KIRO-FM |url=https://mynorthwest.com/history/art-langlie-grandfather-legacy-potential-run-seattle-mayor/2672765 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322002221/https://mynorthwest.com/history/art-langlie-grandfather-legacy-potential-run-seattle-mayor/2672765 |archive-date=2025-03-22

**网站**
 Cite web |last=Dougherty |first=Phil |date=2014-03-19 |title=Seattle's newly resigned police chief William Meredith is killed in a sensational shootout in Seattle on June 25, 1901. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/file/161 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250322002159/https://www.historylink.org/file/161 |archive-date=2025-03-22- Cite web |last=McClary |first=Daryl |date=2009-09-18 |title=Charles W. Nordstrom is hanged on August 23, 1901, for the murder of William Mason near Cedar Mountain (King County) |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/9153 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321043035/https://www.historylink.org/File/9153 |archive-date=2025-03-21- Cite web |last=McClary |first=Daryl |date=2020-09-23 |title=Fire at the West Street Hotel in Seattle kills 16 lodgers on October 27, 1894. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/21104 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321041734/https://www.historylink.org/File/21104 |archive-date=2025-03-21- Cite web |last=McClary |first=Daryl |date=2010-03-23 |title=Outlaw Thomas Blanck shoots and kills Charles H. Bridwell during a robbery in Seattle on October 3, 1894. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/9358 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321042641/https://www.historylink.org/File/9358 |archive-date=2025-03-21- Cite web |last=Wilma |first=David |date=2000-11-16 |title=City Council appoints Thomas J. Humes as Mayor of Seattle on November 19, 1897. |publisher=HistoryLink |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/2797 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250321041532/https://www.historylink.org/File/2797 |archive-date=2025-03-21