河蜑螺属

河蜑螺属（学名：Neritina ）为蜑螺科的一个属。 
Neritina 是Neritinini族的模式属。

**下级分类**
本属包括以下物种：- † Neritina aloeodus F. Sandberger, 1860 - † Neritina ambrosana Stephenson in Stephenson & Stenzel, 1952 - Neritina arcifer Mörch, 1872- Neritina asperulata (Récluz, 1843)- 双耳蜑螺 Neritina auriculata- † Neritina bannisteri Meek, 1873 - † Neritina baptista White, 1878 - † Neritina baueri Stanton, 1916 - Neritina beckii (Récluz, 1841)- † Neritina bellatula Meek, 1873 - † Neritina bidens F. Sandberger, 1870 - † Neritina brevispira F. Sandberger, 1871 - † Neritina brongnartina Matheron, 1843 - † Neritina bruneri White, 1882 - Neritina canalis G. B. Sowerby I, 1825- † Neritina carditoides Meek, 1873 - Neritina cenomanensis Repelin, 1902 - Neritina cornuta Reeve, 1856- 圆舟蜑螺 Neritina crepidularia- † Neritina disparilis Vincent, 1930 - † Neritina edentula Dall, 1892 - † Neritina elephantina Wesselingh, 2003 - † Neritina etheridgei Roxo, 1924 - Neritina exclamationis Mabille, 1895- † Neritina fischeri Brunner, 1848 - † † Neritina fulminifera F. Sandberger, 1861 - † Neritina gentili Pallary, 1901 - Neritina hamuligera Troschel, 1837- † Neritina headonensis (Symonds, 2006) - † Neritina hoeseltensis (Marquet et al., 2008) - Neritina immersa E. von Martens, 1861- † Neritina inequidentata Recluz, 1850 - † Neritina inornata F. Sandberger, 1870 - † Neritina insolita Stephenson in Stephenson & Stenzel, 1952 - Neritina iris Mousson, 1849- Neritina janetabbasae Eichhorst, 2016- Neritina knorri (Récluz, 1841)- † Neritina lautricensis (Noulet, 1857) - † Neritina levesquei Récluz, 1850 - † Neritina linthae (Locard, 1893)- † Neritina lutea Zittel, 1863 - † Neritina malescoti Vasseur, 1882 - † Neritina mariae Handmann, 1887 - † Neritina maxwellorum Beu & B. A. Marshall, 2011 - † Neritina narbonensis (Noulet, 1858)- 雨丝蜑螺 Neritina natalensis- † Neritina ortoni Woodward, 1871 - † Neritina pacchiana Palmer, 1941- † Neritina pachyderma Sandberger, 1875- 平行线蜑螺 Neritina parallela，并行线蜑螺- † Neritina patricknuttalli Wesselingh, 2003 - Neritina petitii (Récluz, 1841)- † Neritina philippsoni Oppenheim, 1894 - † Neritina pilisensis (Báldi, 1973)- 球蜑螺 Neritina plumbea Sowerby, 1855- Neritina porcata A. Gould, 1847- Neritina powisiana (Récluz, 1843)- † Neritina primordialis Repelin, 1902 - 黄口蜑螺 Neritina pulligera (Linnaeus, 1767) - 模式种- † Neritina puncta Etheridge, 1879 - † Neritina roxoi de Greve, 1938 - † Neritina sanctifelicis Doncieux, 1908 - Neritina sandalina (Récluz, 1842)- Neritina sanguinea G. B. Sowerby II, 1849- Neritina squamaepicta (Récluz, 1843)- † Neritina squamulifera Sandberger, 1872 - † Neritina staffinensis Forbes, 1851 - Neritina stumpffi Boettger, 1890- † Neritina subangularis Sandberger, 1860 - † Neritina supraoligocaenica (Báldi, 1973) - Neritina tingitana Pallary, 1899 (taxon inquirendum)- Neritina turbida Morelet, 1849 (taxon inquirednum)- 斑蜑螺 Neritina variegate Lesson, 1830- † Neritina veldiensis (Roemer, 1839)- 细斑蜑螺 Neritina variegata- † Neritina vetranici (Brusina, 1902) - 宽口蜑螺 Neritina violacea Gmelin, 1790- † Neritina volvilineata White, 1876 - 五彩蜑螺 Neritina waigiensis- 齿纹蜑螺 Neritina yoldi- Neritina zigzag Lamarck, 1822

**成为异名的种**
 Neritina adansoniana (Récluz, 1841): synonym of Vitta adansoniana (Récluz, 1841) (new combination)- Neritina afra G.B. Sowerby I, 1841: synonym of Nereina afra (G. B. Sowerby I, 1836) (original combination)- Neritina anatolica (Récluz, 1841): synonym of Theodoxus anatolicus (Récluz, 1841) (superseded combination)- Neritina cariosa (Wood, 1828): synonym of Neripteron cariosum (W. Wood, 1828)- Neritina clenchi Russell, 1940: synonym of Vitta clenchi (Russell, 1940) (new combination)- Neritina comorensis Morelet, 1877: synonym of Clithon chlorostoma (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)- Neritina consimilis Martens, 1879: synonym of Neritilia rubida (Pease, 1865)- Neritina cristata Morelet, 1864: synonym of Vitta cristata (Morelet, 1864)- Neritina flexuosa Hombron & Jacquinot, 1848: synonym of Clithon corona (Linnaeus, 1758)- Neritina flexuosa Gassies, 1878: synonym of Clithon nouletianus (Gassies, 1863)- Neritina gagates (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Vittina gagates (Lamarck, 1822)- Neritina glabrata Sowerby, 1849: synonym of Vitta glabrata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1849)- Neritina granosa G.B. Sowerby I, 1825: synonym of Neritona granosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825)- Neritina hellvillensis Crosse, 1881: synonym of Smaragdia souverbiana (Montrouzier, 1863)- Neritina horrida Mabille, 1895: synonym of Clithon diadema (Récluz, 1841)- Neritina juttingae (Mienis, 1973) - hedgehog nerite: synonym of Neritona juttingae (Mienis, 1973)- Neritina kuramoensis Yoloye & Adegoke, 1977: synonym of Vitta kuramoensis (Yoloye & Adegoke, 1977)- Neritina manoeli (Dohrn, 1866): synonym of Neritilia manoeli (Dohrn, 1866)- Neritina mauriciae (Lesson, 1831): synonym of Neripteron mauriciae (Lesson, 1831)- Neritina mauritiana Morelet, 1867: synonym of Clithon coronatum (Leach, 1815)- Neritina meleagris (Lamarck, 1822): synonym of Vitta meleagris (Lamarck, 1822)- Neritina natalensis Reeve, 1855: synonym of Vittina natalensis (Reeve, 1855)- Neritina nouletiana Gassies, 1863: synonym of Clithon nouletianus (Gassies, 1863)- Neritina oweniana (Wood, 1828): synonym of Clypeolum owenianum (W. Wood, 1828)- Neritina perfecta Mabille, 1895: synonym of Clithon bicolor (Récluz, 1843)- Neritina piratica Russell, 1940: synonym of Vitta piratica (Russell, 1940)- Neritina ponsoti Pallary, 1930: synonym of Theodoxus jordani (G. B. Sowerby I, 1836)- Neritina pulcherrima Angas, 1871: synonym of Smaragdia souverbiana (Montrouzier, 1863)- Neritina punctulata Lamarck, 1816: synonym of Nereina punctulata (Lamarck, 1816)- Neritina pusilla C.B. Adams, 1850: synonym of Neritilia pusilla (C.B. Adams, 1850)- Neritina pygmaea C.B. Adams, 1845: synonym of Neritilia succinea (Récluz, 1841)- Neritina rangiana Récluz, 1841: synonym of Smaragdia rangiana (Recluz, 1841)- Neritina reclivata (Say, 1822) - olive nerite: synonym of Neritina usnea (Röding, 1798): synonym of Vitta usnea (Röding, 1798)- Neritina retusa Morelet, 1853: synonym of Clithon bicolor (Récluz, 1843)- Neritina rubida Pease, 1865: synonym of Neritilia rubida (Pease, 1865)- Neritina rubricata Morelet, 1858: synonym of Vitta rubricata (Morelet, 1858)- Neritina souverbieana Montrouzier, 1863: synonym of Smaragdia souverbiana (Montrouzier, 1863)- Neritina tiassalensis Binder, 1955: synonym of Clypeolum owenianum (W. Wood, 1828)- Neritina turrita (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Vittina turrita (Gmelin, 1791)- Neritina unidentata Récluz, 1850: synonym of Clithon corona (Linnaeus, 1758) - Neritina usnea (Roding, 1798) - olive nerite: synonym of Vitta usnea (Röding, 1798)- Neritina violacea (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of Neripteron violaceum (Gmelin, 1791)- Neritina virginea (Linnaeus, 1758) - virgin nerite: synonym of Vitta virginea (Linnaeus, 1758)- Neritina zebra (Bruguière, 1792): synonym of Vitta zebra (Bruguière, 1792)

**参考文献**
 Lamarck J.B. (1816). Liste des objets représentés dans les planches de cette livraison. In: Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la Nature. Mollusques et Polypes divers. Agasse, Paris. 16 pp.- Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp- Eichhorst T.E. (2016). Neritidae of the world. Volume 2. Harxheim: Conchbooks. Pp. 696-1366

**外部链接**
  Gray, J. E. (1847). A list of the genera of recent Mollusca, their synonyma and types. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. (1847) 15: 129-219 date=20210528165708