长蝽科

长蝽科（学名：Lygaeidae），又称长椿象科、长𧔠科，为半翅目长蝽总科下的一个科。

**下级分类**
本科包括以下属：- Aborsillus Barber, 1954- 齿胸长蝽属 Acanthocrompus Scudder, 1958- Achlyosomus Slater Alex, 1992- Acrobrachys Horvath, 1914- Acroleucus Stal, 1874- Aethalotus Stal, 1874- Afraethalotus Scudder, 1963- Aglaochrimnus Slater, 1992- Anneckecoris Slater, 1982- Anochrostomus Slater Alex, 1992- Apterola Mulsant & Rey, 1866- Arocatus Spinola, 1837- Arrategma Woodward, 1953- Aspilocoryphus Stal, 1874- Aspilogeton Breddin, 1901- Astacops Boisduval, 1835- Aulacopeltus Stal, 1868- Austronysius Ashlock, 1967- Balionysius Ashlock, 1967- Belonochilus Uhler, 1871- Bexicoris Scudder, 1969- Biblochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982- Caenocoris Fieber, 1860- Camptocoris Puton, 1886- Caprhiobia Scudder, 1962- Cerocrompus Scudder, 1958- Cesacoris Koçak & Kemal, 2010- Coleonysius Ashlock, 1967- Congolorgus Scudder, 1962- Coriopachys Popov, 1986- Cosmopleurus Stal, 1872- Craspeduchus Stal, 1874- Crompus Stal, 1874- Cryptocarella Slater, 1957- Cuyonysius Dellapé & Henry, 2020- Cymoderma- Dalmochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982- Darwinysius Ashlock, 1967- Dasythisus Wagner, 1964- Eilatus Linnavuori, 1972- Ektyphonotus Slater Alex, 1992- 古铜长蝽属 Emphanisis China, 1925- Euoxycarenus Samy, 1969- Eurynysius Ashlock, 1967- Extraramorphus Slater, Ashlock & Wilcox, 1969- 松果长蝽属 Gastrodes Westwood- Glyptonysius Usinger, 1942- Gondarius Stys, 1972- Graptostethus Stal, 1868- Gurnardobaya Popov, 2019- Hadrosomus Slater Alex, 1992- Haematorrhytus Stal, 1874- Haemobaphus Stal, 1874- 斜眼长蝽属 Harmostica Bergroth- 异腹长蝽属 Heterogaster Schilling - Hormopleurus Horvath, 1884- Horvathiolus Josifov, 1965- Hyalonysius Slater, 1962- Icteronysius Usinger, 1942- Kanadayana Scudder, 1963- Karachicoris Stys, 1972- Kidundastethus Scudder, 1962- Kleidocerys Stephens, 1829- Koscocrompus Scudder, 1958- Kualisompus Scudder, 1962- Latochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982- Leionysius Usinger, 1942- 僵长蝽属 Leipolygaeus Linnaeus, 1985- Lepionysius Ashlock, 1967- Lepiorsillus Malipatil, 1979- Lygaeites Heer, 1853- Lygaenocoris Popov, 1961- Lygaeodema Horvath, 1924- 显脉长蝽属 Lygaeosoma Spinola, 1837- Lygaeospilus Barber, 1921- Macrocranum Jordan, 1967- Macroplax Herrich-Schaeffer, 1835- Madrorgus Scudder, 1962- Melacoryphus Slater Alex, 1988- Melanerythrus Stal, 1868- Melanocoryphus Stal, 1872- Melanopleuroides Slater & Baranowski, 2001- Melanopleurus Stal, 1874- Melanostethus Stal, 1868- Melanotelus Reuter, 1885- Mesolygaeus Ping, 1928- Metrarga White, 1878- Microspilus Stal, 1868- Nanoplinthisus Wagner, 1963- Neacoryphus Scudder, 1965- Neocrompus China, 1930- Neokleidocerys Scudder, 1962- Neortholomus Hamilton, 1983- Neoxanthochilus Wagner, 1956- Neseis Kirkaldy, 1910- Nesoclimacias Kirkaldy, 1908- Nesocryptias Kirkaldy, 1908- Nesomartis Kirkaldy, 1907- Nesostethus Kirkaldy, 1908- Nicuesa Distant, 1893- Nithecus Horvath, 1890- Nysius Dallas, 1852- Oceanides Kirkaldy, 1910- Ochrimnus Stal, 1874- Ochrostomus Stal, 1874- Oligacanchus Hong, 1980- Oligacanthus Hong, 1980- Ommatoplinthisus Carapezza, 1984- 突角长蝽属 Oncopeltus Stal, 1868- Oreolorgus Scudder, 1962- Oreonysius Usinger, 1952- Orsillacis Barber, 1914- Orsillus Dallas, 1852- Orthochrimnus Slater, 1992- Ortholomus Stal, 1872- Oxygranulobaphus Brailovsky, 1982- Pachyphylegyas- Pamerana- Paranysius Horvath, 1895- Parochrimnus Slater, 1992- Phaeochrimnus Slater, 1992- Physonysius Usinger, 1942- Pilusomydrus Scudder, 1969- Plinthisomus Fieber, 1864- Plinthisus Latreille, 1807- Plochiomera Say, 1831- Polychisme Kirkaldy, 1904- Potamiaea- Pseudoacroleucoides Brailovsky, 1982- Pseudoxycarenus Samy, 1969- Psileula Seidenstucker, 1964- Pylorgus Stal, 1874- Pyrrhobaphus Stal, 1868- Reticulatonysius Malipatil, 2005- Rhiophila Bergroth, 1918- Rhypodes Stal, 1868- Robinsonocoris Kormilev, 1952- Scoloposthetus- Scopiastella Slater, 1957- Scopiastes Stal, 1874- Sinolygaeus Hong, 1980- Sinorsillus Usinger, 1938- Spilostethus Stal, 1868- Spingernotus Scudder, 1984- Stalagmostethus Stal, 1868- Stenaptula Seidenstucker, 1964- Stictocricus Horvath, 1914- Sylvadrymus Le Quesne, 1956- Syzygitis Bergroth, 1921- Thunbergia Horvath, 1914- Torvochrimnus Brailovsky, 1982- Trachynysius Usinger, 1942- 脊长蝽属 Tropidothorax Bergroth, 1894- Tuitocoris Peredo, 2012- Woodwardiastes Slater Alex, 1985- Xyonysius Ashlock & Lattin, 1963- Zygochrimnus Brailovsky, 2018