尤里·马宁

尤里·伊万诺维奇·马宁（Yuri Ivanovitch Manin，1月7日）是一名俄罗斯数学家，从事代数几何和丢番图几何的研究，还开展了数理逻辑、理论物理学等领域的阐释性工作。
此外，曼宁是1980年最早提出量子计算机想法的人之一，其相关著作为《可计算和不可计算》。

**生平**
1960年，马宁获得了斯捷克洛夫数学研究所的博士学位，导师是Igor Shafarevich。他是西北大学的荣誉退休教授，曾经担任马克斯·普朗克数学研究所的所长与教授。2023年1月7日，马宁去世。

**工作**
 Manin: Selected works with commentary, World Scientific 1996- Manin: Mathematics as metaphor - selected essays, American Mathematical Society 2009- Manin: Rational points of algebraic curves over function fields. AMS translations 1966 (Mordell conjecture for function fields)- Manin: Algebraic topology of algebraic varieties. Russian Mathematical Surveys 1965- Manin: Modular forms and Number Theory. International Congress of Mathematicians, Helsinki 1978- Manin: Frobenius manifolds, quantum cohomology, and moduli spaces, American Mathematical Society 1999- Manin: Quantum groups and non commutative geometry, Montreal, Centre de Recherches Mathématiques, 1988- Manin: Topics in non-commutative geometry, Princeton University Press 1991- Manin: Gauge field theory and complex geometry. Springer 1988 (Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften)- Manin: Cubic forms - algebra, geometry, arithmetics, North Holland 1986- Manin: A course in mathematical logic, Springer 1977, second expanded edition with new chapters by the author and Boris Zilber, Springer 2010.- Manin: The provable and the unprovable (Russ.), Moscow 1979- Manin: Computable and Uncomputable (Russ.), Moscow 1980  date=20161011152310 - Manin: Mathematics and physics, Birkhäuser 1981- Manin: New dimensions in geometry. in Arbeitstagung Bonn 1984, Lectures Notes in Mathematics Vol. 1111, Springer Verlag- Manin, Alexei Ivanovich Kostrikin: Linear algebra and geometry, Gordon and Breach 1989- Manin, Sergei Gelfand: Homological algebra, Springer 1994 (Encyclopedia of mathematical sciences).- Manin, Sergei Gelfand: Methods of Homological algebra, Springer 1996- Manin, Igor Kobzarev: Elementary Particles: mathematics, physics and philosophy, Dordrecht, Kluwer, 1989 (This book is introductory.)- Manin, Alexei A. Panchishkin: Introduction to Number theory, Springer Verlag 1995, 2nd edn. 2005-  Manin Moduli, Motives, Mirrors, 3. European Congress Math. Barcelona 2000, Plenary talk date=2013-02-12 -  Manin Classical computing, quantum computing and Shor´s factoring algorithm, Bourbaki Seminar 1999 date=2013-02-12 -  Manin Von Zahlen und Figuren 2002 date=2013-02-12 -  Manin, Mathilde Marcolli Holography principle and arithmetic of algebraic curves, 2002 date=2013-02-12 -  Manin 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry as infinite-adic Arakelov geometry, Inventiones Mathematicae 1991fix-attempted=yes- Manin: Mathematik, Kunst und Zivilisation, e-enterprise, 2014

**参见**
 ADHM- 算术拓扑- Gauss–Manin connection- Manin–Drinfeld theorem- Manin matrices- Manin–Mumford conjecture- Manin obstruction- Manin triple- Manin conjecture

**参考文献**

**延伸阅读**
 Némethi, A. . " Yuri Ivanovich Manin date=20160304093453 ", Acta Mathematica Hungarica, April 2011, Volume 133 (1–2), pp. 1–13.- pages=1116

**外部链接**
 id=44207-  Manin's page at Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik website date=20181121024421 -  Good Proofs are Proofs that Make us Wiser date=20181104235852 , interview by Martin Aigner and Vasco A. Schmidt-  Biography date=20180910090430