戈尔·维达尔

尤金·卢瑟·戈尔·维达尔（Eugene Luther Gore Vidal，catIdx=Vidal），美国小说家，剧作家，和散文家。出身于显赫的政治家庭，戈尔是美国政治的犀利评论者。他于1948年写的小说《城市与梁柱》（The City and the Pillar），作为美国第一部明确反映同性恋的主要小说引起社会争议。
2012年7月31日，其外甥向新闻媒体说戈尔·维达尔于当天在家中因肺炎并发症去世，享寿86岁。

**著作**

**文章与非小说**
Rocking the Boat (1963)
*Reflections Upon a Sinking Ship (1969)
*Sex, Death and Money (1969) (paperback compilation)
*Homage to Daniel Shays (1972)
*Matters of Fact and of Fiction (1977)
*Views from a Window Co-Editor (1981)
*The Second American Revolution (1982)
*Armageddon? (1987) (UK only)
*At Home (1988)
*A View From The Diner's Club (1991) (UK only)
*Screening History (1992) ISBN 0-233-98803-3
*Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1992) ISBN 1-878825-00-3
*United States: essays 1952–1992 (1993) ISBN 0-7679-0806-6
*Palimpsest: a memoir (1995) ISBN 0-679-44038-0
*Virgin Islands (1997) (UK only)
*The American Presidency (1998) ISBN 1-878825-15-1
*Sexually Speaking: Collected Sex Writings (1999)
*The Last Empire: essays 1992–2000 (2001) ISBN 0-375-72639-X (there is also a much shorter UK edition)
*Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace or How We Came To Be So Hated, Thunder's Mouth Press, 2002, (2002) ISBN 1-56025-405-X
*Dreaming War: Blood for Oil and the Cheney-Bush Junta, Thunder's Mouth Press, (2002) ISBN 1-56025-502-1
*Inventing a Nation: Washington, Adams, Jefferson (2003) ISBN 0-300-10171-6
*Imperial America: Reflections on the United States of Amnesia (2004) ISBN 1-56025-744-X
*Point to Point Navigation : A Memoir (2006) ISBN 0-385-51721-1
*The Selected Essays of Gore Vidal (2008) ISBN 0-385-52484-6
*Gore Vidal: Snapshots in History's Glare (2009) ISBN 0-810-95049-9

**舞台剧**
Visit to a Small Planet (1957) ISBN 0-8222-1211-0
*The Best Man (1960)
*On the March to the Sea (1960–1961, 2004)
*Romulus (adapted from Friedrich Dürrenmatt's 1950 play Romulus der Große) (1962)
*Weekend (1968)
*Drawing Room Comedy (1970)
*An Evening with Richard Nixon (1970) ISBN 0-394-71869-0
*On the March to the Sea (2005)

**小说**
Williwaw (1946) ISBN 0-226-85585-6
*In a Yellow Wood (1947)
*《The City and the Pillar》（1948） ISBN 1-4000-3037-4
*The Season of Comfort (1949) ISBN 0-233-98971-4
*A Search for the King (1950) ISBN 0-345-25455-4
*Dark Green, Bright Red (1950) ISBN 0-233-98913-7 (prophecy of the Guatemala coup d'état of 1954, see "In the Lair of the Octopus" Dreaming War)
*The Judgment of Paris (1952) ISBN 0-345-33458-2
*Messiah (1954) ISBN 0-14-118039-0
*A Thirsty Evil (1956) (short stories)
*Julian (1964) ISBN 0-375-72706-X
*Washington, D.C. (1967) ISBN 0-316-90257-8
*Myra Breckinridge (1968) ISBN 1125979488
*Two Sisters (1970) ISBN 0-434-82958-7
*Burr (1973) ISBN 0-375-70873-1
*Myron (1974) ISBN 0-586-04300-4
*1876 (1976) ISBN 0-375-70872-3
*Kalki (1978) ISBN 0-14-118037-4
*Creation (1981) ISBN 0-349-10475-1
*Duluth (1983) ISBN 0-394-52738-0
*Lincoln (1984) ISBN 0-375-70876-6
*Empire (1987) ISBN 0-375-70874-X
*Hollywood (1990) ISBN 0-375-70875-8
*Live from Golgotha: the Gospel according to Gore Vidal (1992) ISBN 0-14-023119-6
*The Smithsonian Institution (1998) ISBN 0-375-50121-5
*The Golden Age (2000) ISBN 0-375-72481-8
*Clouds and Eclipses: The Collected Short Stories (2006) (short stories, this is the same collection as A Thirsty Evil (1956), with one previously unpublished short story – Clouds and Eclipses – added)

**影视剧本**
Climax!: Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde (1954) (TV adaptation)
*The Catered Affair (1956)
*I Accuse! (1958)
*The Scapegoat (1959)
*《宾虚》 (Ben Hur，1959) (uncredited)
*Suddenly, Last Summer (1959)
*The Best Man (1964)
*Is Paris Burning? (1966)
*Last of the Mobile Hot Shots (1970)
*Caligula (1979)
*Dress Gray (1986)
*The Sicilian (1987) (uncredited)
*Billy the Kid (1989)
*Dimenticare Palermo (1989)

**以笔名写**
A Star's Progress (aka Cry Shame!) (1950) as Katherine Everard
*Thieves Fall Out (1953) as Cameron Kay
*Death Before Bedtime (1953) as Edgar Box
*Death in the Fifth Position (1952) as Edgar Box
*Death Likes It Hot (1954) as Edgar Box

**影视客串及嘉宾**
Gore Vidal: The Man Who Said No (1983 documentary film)
*Bob Roberts – as Senator Brickley Paiste (1992 film)
*With Honors – Plays the pessimistic and right-wing Prof. Pitkannan (1994 film)
*Gattaca – Plays Director Josef in science-fiction film (1997)
*The Education of Gore Vidal (2003) Documentary by Deborah Dickson, aired in the US on PBS
*Thinking XXX (2004 documentary)
*Da Ali G Show (2004 TV)
*Why We Fight (2005 film)
*《Inside Deep Throat》（2005）
*One Bright Shining Moment (2005 film)
*Trailer for a Remake of Gore Vidal's Caligula (2005 spoof trailer)
*Foreign Correspondent – with former NSW premier Bob Carr
*The U.S. Versus John Lennon (2006 film)
*Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra concert, August 2, 2007 – Narrated Aaron Copland's Lincoln Portrait (conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas) from a wheelchair.
*The Henry Rollins Show (2007 TV)
*《阿森一族》 episode: "Moe'N'a Lisa"
*《盖酷家庭》 episode: "Mother Tucker"
*Alex Jones radio show (2006)
*Terrorstorm: Final Cut Special Edition (2007)
*Lateline – ABC Television Australia Interview (May 2, 2008)
*Democracy Now –  interview: on the Bush Presidency, History and the "United States of Amnesia" date=20210314191224  (May 14, 2008)
*The South Bank Show (May 18, 2008)
*Hardtalk – BBC News (May 22, 2008)
*The Andrew Marr Show (May 25, 2008)- The US is not a republic anymore (June, 2008)- Zero: An Investigation Into 9/11 (June, 2008)- Interview date=20081108080647  on the BBC's US Presidential Election Coverage with David Dimbleby (04/11/08)-  "Writer Against the Grain": Gore Vidal in conversation with Jay Parini at the 2009 Key West Literary Seminar (audio, 59:09)
*《与标马艾的实时》 (April 10, 2009)
*Shrink (2009 film)

**参考资料**

**外部连结**
 The Gore Vidal Index date=20210302193036 , by Harry Kloman
*0000683
*5936
*22185
*《纽约书评》上 戈尔·维达尔的介绍 date=20100129034711 - Audio recording: Gore Vidal at the Key West Literary Seminar, 2009: "Writer Against the Grain"