钼的同位素

钼（原子量：95.94(2)）共有33个同位素和四个同核异构体，原子量在83至115之间，其中有6个同位素是稳定的。其中有七个同位素存在于自然界，分别是92Mo、94Mo、95Mo、96Mo、97Mo、98Mo以及放射性的100Mo。

**图表**
83Mo
42
41
82.94874(54)#
23(19) ms6(+30-3) ms
β+, p
82Zr
3/2-#
β+
83Nb
84Mo
42
42
83.94009(43)#
3.8(9) ms3.7(+10-8) s
β+
84Nb
0+
85Mo
42
43
84.93655(30)#
3.2(2) s
β+
85Nb
(1/2-)#
86Mo
42
44
85.93070(47)
19.6(11) s
β+
86Nb
0+
87Mo
42
45
86.92733(24)
14.05(23) s
β+ (85%)
87Nb
7/2+#
β+, p (15%)
86Zr
88Mo
42
46
87.921953(22)
8.0(2) min
β+
88Nb
0+
89Mo
42
47
88.919480(17)
2.11(10) min
β+
89Nb
(9/2+)
89mMo
387.5(2) keV
190(15) ms
IT
89Mo
(1/2-)
90Mo
42
48
89.913937(7)
5.56(9) h
β+
90Nb
0+
90mMo
2874.73(15) keV
1.12(5) µs
8+#
91Mo
42
49
90.911750(12)
15.49(1) min
β+
91Nb
9/2+
91mMo
653.01(9) keV
64.6(6) s
IT (50.1%)
91Mo
1/2-
β+ (49.9%)
91Nb
92Mo
42
50
91.906811(4)
观测上稳定
0+
0.14649(106)
92mMo
2760.46(16) keV
190(3) ns
8+
93Mo
42
51
92.906813(4)
4,000(800) a
EC
93Nb
5/2+
93mMo
2424.89(3) keV
6.85(7) h
IT (99.88%)
93Mo
21/2+
β+ (.12%)
93Nb
94Mo
42
52
93.9050883(21)
Stable
0+
0.09187(33)
95Mo
42
53
94.9058421(21)
Stable
5/2+
0.15873(30)
96Mo
42
54
95.9046795(21)
Stable
0+
0.16673(30)
97Mo
42
55
96.9060215(21)
Stable
5/2+
0.09582(15)
link=yes
42
56
97.9054082(21)
观测上稳定
0+
0.24292(80)
99Mo
42
57
98.9077119(21)
2.7489(6) d
β-
99mTc
1/2+
99m1Mo
97.785(3) keV
15.5(2) µs
5/2+
99m2Mo
684.5(4) keV
0.76(6) µs
11/2-
100Mo
42
58
99.907477(6)
8.5(5)×1018 a
β-
100Ru
0+
0.09744(65)
101Mo
42
59
100.910347(6)
14.61(3) min
β-
101Tc
1/2+
102Mo
42
60
101.910297(22)
11.3(2) min
β-
102Tc
0+
103Mo
42
61
102.91321(7)
67.5(15) s
β-
103Tc
(3/2+)
104Mo
42
62
103.91376(6)
60(2) s
β-
104Tc
0+
105Mo
42
63
104.91697(8)
35.6(16) s
β-
105Tc
(5/2-)
106Mo
42
64
105.918137(19)
8.73(12) s
β-
106Tc
0+
107Mo
42
65
106.92169(17)
3.5(5) s
β-
107Tc
(7/2-)
107mMo
66.3(2) keV
470(30) ns
(5/2-)
108Mo
42
66
107.92345(21)#
1.09(2) s
β-
108Tc
0+
109Mo
42
67
108.92781(32)#
0.53(6) s
β-
109Tc
(7/2-)#
110Mo
42
68
109.92973(43)#
0.27(1) s
β- (>99.9%)
110Tc
0+
β-, n (109Tc
111Mo
42
69
110.93441(43)#
200# ms>300 ns
β-
111Tc
112Mo
42
70
111.93684(64)#
150# ms>300 ns
β-
112Tc
0+
113Mo
42
71
112.94188(64)#
100# ms>300 ns
β-
113Tc
114Mo
42
72
113.94492(75)#
80# ms>300 ns
0+
115Mo
42
73
114.95029(86)#
60# ms>300 ns
116Mo
42
74
(116)#
> 391 ns
β-
116Tc
0+
β-, n
115Tc
117Mo
42
75
(117)#
(> 393) ns
β-, 2n
115
β-, n
116
β-
117
118Mo
42
76
(118)#


**参考文献**
 Isotope masses from  Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in Nuclear Physics A729 (2003).- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from  Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report) date=20110324090740 . Pure Appl. Chem. Vol. 75, No. 6, pp. 683-800, (2003) and  Atomic Weights Revised (2005) date=20080305062433 .- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from these sources. Editing notes on this article's talk page.
** Audi, Bersillon, Blachot, Wapstra.  The Nubase2003 evaluation of nuclear and decay properties date=20110716114059 , Nuc. Phys. A 729, pp. 3-128 (2003).
** National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory. Information extracted from the  NuDat 2.1 database date=20190513230730  (retrieved Sept. 2005).
** David R. Lide (ed.), Norman E. Holden in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida (2005). Section 11, Table of the Isotopes.