犹他-阿兹特克语系

犹他-阿兹特克语系（Uto-Aztecan languages）是一个美洲原住民语言的语系。犹他-阿兹特克语系主要分布在北美大盆地地区（Great Basin）的美国奥勒冈州、爱达荷州、犹他州、加州、内华达州、亚利桑那州等地，且一直分布到墨西哥。“犹他（Utah）”这个名称是源自属于犹他-阿兹特克语系的犹特（Ute）族原住民。阿兹特克人的语言古典纳瓦特尔语及现代的各种纳瓦特尔语也属于犹他-阿兹特克语系。

**原始犹他－阿兹特克语**
原始犹他－阿兹特克语是犹他－阿兹特克语系的祖语。学界一般认为原始犹他－阿兹特克语的原乡在亚利桑那州和新墨西哥州的高地地区，以及邻接的墨西哥索诺拉省和奇瓦瓦省，大致对应索诺拉沙漠和奇瓦瓦沙漠西部。它在约5000年前由北墨西哥和美国西南部的中石器时代放牧者使用。

**参考**

**资料**
pmc=2841887
*doi=10.1111/j.1749-818x.2011.00287.x
*publisher= Oxford University Press
*pages=49–63 
*publisher=Cambridge University Press
*cite journal|last1=Cortina-Borja|first1= M|last2=Valiñas-Coalla|first2=L|year=1989|title=Some remarks on Uto-Aztecan Classification. |url=https://archive.org/details/sim_international-journal-of-american-linguistics_1989-04_55_2/page/214|journal=International Journal of American Linguistics|volume=55|issue= 2|pages=214–239 |doi=10.1086/466114|s2cid= 145309871 
*s2cid= 205390627
*dead-url=no 
*s2cid=143511895
*chapter=Introduction
*publisher=John Benjamins Publishing
*s2cid=16989534
*jstor=684121
*bibcode=2010PNAS..107E..33H 
*journal=Language Dynamics and Change
*publisher=Cornell University PhD dissertation
*dead-url= no 
*year=1981
*bibcode=2010PNAS..107.6759K 
*publisher=The University Press
*publisher=University of California Press
*publisher=Summer Institute of Linguistics
*publisher=University of California Press
*s2cid=148412173 
*bibcode=2010PNAS..107E..35M 
*doi=10.1163/22105832-13030102
*s2cid=144089923
*pages=98–106
*s2cid=144510097 
*chapter=Uto-Aztecan languages
*s2cid=144398421
*publisher= Cambridge University Press
*doi=10.3406/jsa.1913.2866
*publisher= University of New Mexico Press
*jstor=2694626
*chapter= Uto-Aztecan: An assessment for historical and comparative linguistics
*series=Memoirs of the International Journal of American Linguistics
*doi-access=free

**独立语言**
Cite journal |last=Boas |first=Franz |author-link=Franz Boas |year=1917 |title=El dialecto mexicano de Pochutla, Oaxaca |journal=International Journal of American Linguistics |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=9–44 |doi=10.1086/463709 |s2cid=145443094 |oclc=56221629 |language=es |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1431423 |access-date=2021-08-15 |archive-date=2021-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210815003818/https://zenodo.org/record/1431423 |dead-url=no 
*title-link= Hopi Dictionary: Hopìikwa Lavàytutuveni
*Cite book |last=Campbell |first=Lyle |author-link=Lyle Campbell |year=1985 |title=The Pipil Language of El Salvador |series=Mouton Grammar Library, no. 1 |location=Berlin |publisher=Mouton de Gruyter |isbn=978-3-11-010344-1 |oclc=13433705 |url=http://alanrking.info/campbell.php |access-date=2014-06-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140606233224/http://alanrking.info/campbell.php |archive-date=2014-06-06 |url-status=dead 
*volume= 115
*publisher=John Benjamins Publishing Company
*publisher= MIT, dissertation
*pages=55–190  
*s2cid=145758965
*publisher=The Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington
*publisher=University of California Press
*publisher=University of California, Berkeley PhD dissertation
*publisher=LINCOM Europa
*publisher=University of California Press
*publisher=Mouton deGruyter
*publisher=Malki Museum Press
*publisher=University of California, Los Angeles, PhD dissertation
*publisher=University of California Press
*dead-url=no 
*dead-url=no
*publisher=The University of California Press
*publisher=The University of Arizona Press
*dead-url=yes
*publisher= Instituto de Investigaciones Antropologicas, UNAM
*pages=267–393
*publisher=Universidad Iberoamericana
*pages=153–149
*dead-url=no
*publisher=Instituto de Investigación e Integración Social del Estado de Oaxaca
*dead-url=no 
*publisher=Colegio de México
*year=2008
*dead-url=no
*year=1979
*hdl-access=free
*publisher=INAH
*publisher=Departamento de Estudios en Lenguas Indígenas–Universidad de Guadalajara – Secretaria de Educación Pública

**外部链接**
 Uto-Aztecan.org, a website devoted to the comparative study of the Uto-Aztecan language family- Swadesh vocabulary lists for Uto-Aztecan languages date=20190418103515  (from Wiktionary's  Swadesh-list appendix date=20101027084401 )