Bản mẫu:Infobox U.S. state/doc

== Usage**

**Parameters**
The parameters below are required unless marked as optional.

**Name**
Name: the common name of the state
*Fullname: the full name of the state (such as "State of California" or "Commonwealth of Pennsylvania")
*Nickname: one or more nicknames for the state, usually separated by semicolons

**Flag**
Flag: file name of the state flag image; example: Flag of California.svg
** A small border is drawn around the flag except in the case of Ohio, which is the only state with a non-rectangular flag.
*FlagAlt: (optional) alt-text for the flag image; if unspecified, the alt-text defaults to "Flag of Name"
*Flaglink: (optional) a link to an article about the state's flag; if unspecified, the link defaults to "Flag of Name|Flag"

**Seal**
Seal: file name of the state seal image; example: Seal of California.svg
*SealAlt: (optional) alt-text for the seal image; if unspecified, the alt-text defaults to "State seal of Name"
*Seallink: (optional) a link to an article about the state's seal; if unspecified, the link defaults to "Seal of Name|Seal"

**Motto**
Motto: (optional) state motto

**Song**
StateAnthem: (optional) state song or anthem

**Map**
Map: file name of a map highlighting the state; example: California in United States.svg
*MapAlt: (optional) alt-text for the map image; if unspecified, the alt-text defaults to "Map of the United States with Name highlighted"

**Languages**
OfficialLang: (optional) the state's official language(s)
*Languages: (optional) language(s) with a significant number of speakers in the state; often listed with a percentage, such as "English 94.6%, Spanish 5.9%"

**Demonym**
Demonym: (optional) the name for residents of the state; in some cases editors have linked these terms to List of demonyms for U.S. states

**Cities**
Capital: the state's capital city
*LargestCity: the largest city (by population) in the state
** Specify capital if the capital is also the largest city
*LargestMetro: (optional) the largest metropolitan area (by population) in the state

**Area**
AreaRank: where the state ranks on List of U.S. states and territories by area; example: 5th
*TotalAreaUS: land + water area in square miles (usually rounded to a whole number)
*TotalArea: land + water area in square kilometers (usually rounded to a whole number)
*WidthUS: width of the state in miles (usually rounded to a whole number or approximated to the tens place, such as "360")
*Width: width of the state in kilometers (usually rounded to a whole number or approximated to the tens place, such as "580")
*LengthUS: length of the state in miles (usually rounded to a whole number or approximated to the tens place, such as "360")
*Length: length of the state in kilometers (usually rounded to a whole number or approximated to the tens place, such as "580")
*PCWater: percent of total area that is water; example: 3.2
*Latitude: range of latitudes in the state, usually given in degrees and minutes from the southernmost to the northernmost parallel
example: 25° 50′ N to 36° 30′ N
*Longitude: range of longitudes in the state, usually given in degrees and minutes from the easternmost to the westernmost meridian
example: 93° 31′ W to 106° 39′ W

**Population**
PopRank: where the state ranks on List of U.S. states and territories by population; example: 25th
*2010Pop: the most recent U.S. Census population for the state; most states list the most-recent population estimate
*2010DensityUS: most recent population ÷ land area in square miles
*2010Density: most recent population ÷ land area in square km
*2000Pop: 2000 United States Census population for the state
** Overridden by 2010Pop.
*2000DensityUS: 2000 population ÷ land area in square miles
** Overridden by 2010DensityUS.
*2000Density: 2000 population ÷ land area in square km
** Overridden by 2010Density.
*DensityRank: where the state ranks on List of U.S. states by population density; example: 33rd
*MedianHouseholdIncome: (optional) see Household income in the United States#Income by state
*IncomeRank: where the state ranks on Household income in the United States#Income by state

**Elevations**
HighestPoint: text naming the location of the highest point in the state; usually it's the name of a mountain or hill
*HighestElevUS: elevation of the highest point in feet
*HighestElev: elevation of the highest point in meters
*MeanElevUS: mean elevation of the state in feet
*MeanElev: mean elevation of the state in meters
*LowestPoint: (optional) text naming the location of the lowest point in the state; usually it's the name of a body of water
*LowestElevUS: elevation of the lowest point in feet
*LowestElev: elevation of the lowest point in meters

**History**
Former: (optional) the article name for the place before it became a state; example (for Oregon): Oregon Territory
*AdmittanceDate: the date the state joined the U.S.
*AdmittanceOrder: the rank among List of U.S. states by date of admission to the Union

**Government**
Governor: the name and party of the current governor
*Lieutenant Governor: the name and party of the current Lt. Governor/next-in-succession
*Lieutenant Governor_alt: (optional, defaults to "Lieutenant Governor") the name of the title that succeeds the Governor; several states have no Lt. Gov. and instead their Secretary of State or President of the Senate is next in succession
*Legislature: a link to the article about the state's legislature; example: 
*Upperhouse: a link to the article about the state's lower legislative house; example: 
*Lowerhouse: a link to the article about the state's lower legislative house; example: 
*Senators: the two U.S. Senators from the state, listed by name and party; the two are separated by a linebreak 
*Representative: (optional) text that appears before the link to the list of Congressional delegations
Most states tally the number of Representatives per party (example: 6 Democrats, 6 Republicans). States with only a few  Representatives usually list the people by name.

**Time zones**
If TimeZone2 is specified, the time zone section will consist of three rows:
Otherwise, only TimeZone should be specified (the other related parameters are ignored) and one row is rendered:

**Other information**
PostalAbbreviation: (optional) the state's current standard postal abbreviation
*TradAbbreviation: (optional) common traditional abbreviations for the state
*ISOCode: (optional) the ISO 3166-2:US code for the state
*Website: (optional) an official URL for the state
*Footnotes: (optional) where footnotes can be placed
As of 2013, only Rhode Island uses this parameter.

**Microformat ==