포 프레시맨

포 프레시맨(The Four Freshmen)은 미국의 남성 보컬 사중창단이다. 4명이 자아내는 모던한 하모니는 코러스 그룹 가운데에서도 으뜸으로 손꼽히겠으며 플레이어로서도 1급이다. 돈 바버(기타)와 그의 동생 로스(드럼·트럼펫), 켄 에레이어(트럼펫·베이스), 봅 프라니건(트롬본·베이스)이 오리지널 멤버로서, 인디애나폴리스의 아서 조단 음악원에서 결성되었으며 1956년부터는 에레이어를 대신하여 켄 알버스(트럼펫·멜로폰)가 참가하였다. 스탠 켄턴의 인정을 받아 레코드계에도 진출하였다. 뛰어난 테크닉과 재즈적 표현으로 절찬을 받아 1950-1960년대에 걸쳐 때때로 다운비트지(誌) 등의 인기투표에서 최우수 재즈 보컬 그룹으로 선출되고 있다.
1948년 인디애나에서 설립되었으며 1950년대 중순에 인기에서 절정을 찍었다. 마지막 오리지널 멤버는 1993년 은퇴했다.

**구성원**
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id:voice1   value:red         legend:1st_Voice
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bar:BobFlanigan           text:Bob Flanigan
bar:DonBarbour            text:Don Barbour
bar:RossBarbour           text:Ross Barbour
bar:HalKratzsch           text:Hal Kratzsch
bar:KenErrair             text:Ken Errair
bar:KenAlbers             text:Ken Albers
bar:BillComstock          text:Bill Comstock
bar:RayBrown              text:Ray Brown
bar:AutieGoodman          text:Autie Goodman
bar:DennisGrillo          text:Dennis Grillo
bar:MikeBeisner           text:Mike Beisner
bar:RodHenley             text:Rod Henley
bar:DaveJennings          text:Dave Jennings
bar:NewtonGraber          text:Newton Graber
bar:KirkMarcy             text:Kirk Marcy
bar:GaryLeeRosenberg      text:Gary Lee Rosenberg
bar:GregStegeman          text:Greg Stegeman
bar:KevinStout            text:Kevin Stout
bar:BobFerreira           text:Bob Ferreira
bar:AlanMacIntosh         text:Alan MacIntosh
bar:BrianEichenberger     text:Brian Eichenberger
bar:VinceJohnson          text:Vince Johnson
bar:CurtisCalderon        text:Curtis Calderon
bar:SteinMalvey           text:Stein Malvey
bar:TommyBoynton          text:Tommy Boynton
bar:JonGaines             text:Jon Gaines
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bar:BobFlanigan       from:01/11/1990    till:30/06/1992    color:voice1
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bar:DaveJennings      from:01/07/1986    till:28/02/1987    color:voice4
bar:NewtonGraber      from:01/03/1987    till:30/06/1987    color:voice4
bar:KirkMarcy         from:01/11/1987    till:30/06/1988    color:voice4
bar:GaryLeeRosenberg  from:01/07/1988    till:30/06/1991    color:voice4
bar:GregStegeman      from:01/07/1989    till:28/02/1990    color:voice3
bar:GregStegeman      from:01/03/1990    till:31/10/1990    color:voice1
bar:GregStegeman      from:01/11/1990    till:30/06/1992    color:voice3
bar:GregStegeman      from:01/07/1992    till:30/06/1999    color:voice1
bar:GregStegeman      from:01/07/1999    till:30/06/2001    color:voice2
bar:KevinStout        from:01/07/1992    till:30/06/1999    color:voice3
bar:BobFerreira       from:01/07/1992    till:01/01/2019    color:voice4
bar:AlanMacIntosh     from:01/07/1994    till:30/06/1996    color:voice2
bar:BrianEichenberger from:01/07/1996    till:30/06/1999    color:voice2
bar:BrianEichenberger from:01/07/1999    till:05/02/2015    color:voice1
bar:VinceJohnson      from:01/07/1999    till:31/10/2013    color:voice3
bar:CurtisCalderon    from:01/07/2001    till:31/10/2013    color:voice2
bar:CurtisCalderon    from:31/10/2013    till:31/12/2016    color:voice3
bar:SteinMalvey       from:01/11/2013    till:01/01/2019    color:voice2
bar:TommyBoynton      from:05/02/2015    till:01/01/2019    color:voice1
bar:JonGaines         from:01/01/2017    till:01/01/2019    color:voice3
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at:30/06/1977    color:black   #end of group 5
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at:31/12/2016    color:black   #end of group 24

**현재**
 Tommy Boynton- Stein Malvey- Jonathan Gaines- Bob Ferreira

**과거**
 Ross Barbour- Don Barbour- Hal Kratzsch- Bob Flanigan- Ken Errair- Bill Comstock- Ken Albers- Ray Brown- Autie Goodman- Dennis Grillo- Mike Beisner- Rod Henley- Dave Jennings- Newton Graber- Kirk Marcy- Gary Lee Rosenberg- Greg Stegeman- Kevin Stout- Alan MacIntosh- Vince Johnson- Brian Eichenberger- Curtis Calderon

**디스코그래피**
 Voices in Modern (Capitol, 1952)- Four Freshmen and 5 Trombones (Capitol, 1955)- Freshmen Favorites (Capitol, 1956)- 4 Freshmen and 5 Trumpets (Capitol, 1957)- 4 Freshmen and 5 Saxes (Capitol, 1957)- The Four Freshmen at Penn State (1957)- Voices in Latin (Capitol, 1958)- Voices in Love (Capitol, 1958)- The Four Freshmen in Person (Capitol, 1958)- Road Show with Stan Kenton, June Christy (Capitol, 1959)- The Four Freshmen and Five Guitars (Capitol, 1959)- 4 Freshmen and 5 Guitars (Capitol, 1959)- Love Lost (Capitol, 1959)- Freshmen Favorites Vol. 2 (Capitol, 1959)- First Affair (Capitol, 1960)- Voices and Brass (Capitol, 1960)- Voices in Fun (Capitol, 1961)- The Freshman Year (Capitol, 1961)- Stars in Our Eyes (Capitol, 1962)- The Swingers (Capitol, 1962)- In Person Volume 2 (Capitol, 1963)- The Four Freshmen Got That Feelin' (Capitol, 1963)- Guest Star with the Clark Sisters (U.S. Department of The Treasury, 1963)- Funny How Time Slips Away (Capitol, 1964)- More 4 Freshmen and 5 Trombones (Capitol, 1964)- The Four Freshmen Sing (Coronet, 1967)- Today Is Tomorrow! (Liberty, 1968)- A Today Kind of Thing (Liberty, 1968)- Different Strokes (Liberty, 1969)- The Four Freshmen in Tokyo '68 (Liberty, 1969)- The Fabulous Four Freshman (Pickwick/33, 1970)- Return to Romance (Stylist, 1971)- Live at Butler University with Stan Kenton (Creative World, 1972)- Skitch & Company (Army Reserve 1974)- A Taste of Honey (Pickwick 1976)- Mount Freshmore (Kahoots, 1977)- In a Class by Themselves (Liberty, 1969)- Alive and Well in Nashville (Phonorama, 1982)- Fresh! (Pausa, 1986)- Freshmas! (Ranwood, 1992)- Graduation Day (Laserlight, 1992)- Voices in Standards (Hindsight, 1994)- Day by Day (Hindsight, 1994)- It's a Blue World (Viper's Nest, 1995)- Angel Eyes (Viper's Nest, 1995)- Through the Years (Four Freshmen Society, 1997)- Live at Penn State (Four Freshmen Society, 1997)- Golden Anniversary Celebration (EMI-Capitol, 1998)- Still Fresh (Pat Boone's Gold Label 1999)- Snowfall (Self-released, 2007)- Live from Las Vegas (Four Freshmen Society, 2009)

**싱글**
 Stan Kenton's Orchestra September Song (1951), Capitol 382- "Mr. B's Blues"/"Then I'll Be Happy" (11/50), Capitol 1293- "Now You Know"/"Pick Up Your Tears and Go Home" (4/51), Capitol 1377- "It's a Blue World"/"Tuxedo Junction" (7/52), Capitol 2152- "The Day Isn't Long Enough"/"Stormy Weather" (11/52), Capitol 2286- "Poinciana"/"Baltimore Oriole" (4/53), Capitol 2398- "Holiday"/"It Happened Once Before" (8/53), Capitol 2564- "Seems Like Old Times"/"Crazy Bones" (2/54), Capitol 2745- "I'll Be Seeing You"/"Please Remember" (6/54), Capitol 2832- "We'll Be Together Again"/"My Heart Stood Still" (8/54), Capitol 2898- "Mood Indigo"/"Love Turns Winter to Spring" (10/54), Capitol 2961- "It Never Occurred to Me"/"Malaya" (3/55), Capitol 3070- "Day By Day"/"How Can I Tell Her" (6/55), Capitol 3154- "Charmaine"/"In This Whole Wide World" (11/55), Capitol 3292- "Angel Eyes"/"Love Is Just Around the Corner" (2/56), Capitol 3359- "Graduation Day"/"Lonely Night in Paris" (4/56), Capitol 3410- "He Who Loves and Runs Away"/"You're So Far Above Me" (9/56), Capitol 3532- "That's the Way I Feel"/"What's It Gonna Be" (2/57), Capitol 3652- "Julie Is Her Name"/"Sometimes I'm Happy" (8/57), Capitol 3779- "How Can I Begin to Tell"/"Granada" (11/57), Capitol 3832- "Whistle Me Some Blues"/"Nights Are Longer" (3/58), Capitol 3930- "Don't Worry Bout Me"/"I Never Knew" (??), Capitol- "Candy"/"Route 66" (2/60), Capitol 4341- "Teach Me Tonight"/"Shangri-La" (6/62), Capitol 4749- "I'm Gonna Go Fishin'"/"Taps Miller" (9/62), Capitol 4824- "Summertime"/"Baby Won't You Please Come Home" (6/63), Capitol 5007- "Funny How Time Slips Away"/"Charade" (11/63), Capitol 5083- "My Baby's Gone"/"Don't Make Me Sorry" (3/64), Capitol 5151- "When I Stop Lovin' You"/"Nights Are Long" (4/65), Capitol 5401- "Old Cape Cod"/"Men in Their Flying Machines" (8/65), Capitol 5471- "Cry"/"Nowhere to Go" (12/66), Decca 32070- "Cherish"/"Come Fly with Me" (6/68), Liberty 56047- "Windy"/"Up, Up and Away"- "Blue World"/"Phoenix" (4/69), Liberty 56099- "My Special Angel"- "I Want to Love"/"While I'm Young", Capitol F 3539 (Ken Errair solo)- "Ain't Goin' Nowhere"- "How About Me", Capitol F 3890 (Ken Errair Quartet)- "How's About Tomorrow Night"- "The Creep"/"Tenderly" (2/54), Capitol 2685 (Four Freshmen sing on Tenderly)

**프로모션 싱글**
 "It's a Blue World"/"Poinciana", Capitol PRO 862- "You're So Far Above Me"/"Brazil", Capitol PRO 863- "Every Time We Say Goodbye"/"Circus", Capitol PRO 864- "Whistle Me Some Blues"/"It Never Occurred to Me", Capitol PRO 865- "You Stepped Out of a Dream"/"I May Be Wrong", Capitol PRO 866- "Baltimore Oriole"/"It Could Happen to You", Capitol Pro 867- "Accentuate the Positive"/"I Want to Be Happy", Capitol PRO 1822- "We've Got a World That Swings"/"When My Sugar Walks Down the Street", Capitol PRO 2392 (red vinyl)- "It Never Occurred to Me"/"Malaya", Capitol PRO 2969- "How Can I Tell Her"/"Day by Day", Capitol PRO 3070- "Angel Eyes"/"Love Is Just Around the Corner", Capitol PRO 3154- "I Want to Love While I'm Still Young"/"Ain't Goin' Nowhere" (Ken Errair), Capitol PRO 3359- "Give Me the Simple Life" (1/12/62)/"Say it Isn't So" (not a Four Freshman cut), USAF presents Music in the Air- "Nowhere to Go"/"Cry", Decca 32070

**7인치, 333 프로모션 싱글**
 "Here's Hollywood"/"And So It's Over", Capitol PRO 2402- "Moon River"/"Dynaflow", Capitol PRO 2449- "Blue World"/"Poinciana", Capitol PRO 2510- "Li'l Darlin'"/"Lulu's Back in Town", Capitol XE 1753- "Candy"/"It Could Happen to You", Capitol XE 1640- "Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe"/"While You Are Gone"- "Day By Day"/"Little Girl Blue"- "Moonlight Rain"- "I'm Beginning to See the Light"/"It's a Blue World"

**각주**

**외부 링크**
  Official site-  The Four Freshman in the Vocal Hall of Fame
분류:미국의 보이 밴드
분류:미국의 재즈 밴드
분류:1948년 결성된 음악 그룹
분류:캐피틀 레코드 아티스트