" 
 *** Subtribe Primelephantina † 
 **** Genus Primelephas † 
 *** Subtribe Loxodontina  
 **** Genus Loxodon 
 ***** Subgenus Loxodonta 
 ****** Species Loxodonta africana (African Elephant) 
 ******* Subspecies Loxodonta africana adaurora † 
 ******* Subspecies Loxodonta africana africana (African Bush Elephant or African Cape Elephant) 
 ******* Subspecies Loxodonta africana oxyotis (African Plains Savanna Elephant or West African Steppe Elephant) 
 ******* Subspecies Loxodonta africana pharaonensis (North African Elephant, Carthaginian Elephant or Atlas Elephant) † 
 ******* Subspecies Loxodonta africana pumilio (or Loxodonta fransseni) (African Pygmy Elephant) 
 ****** Species Loxodonta cyclotis (African Forest Elephant) 
 *** Subtribe Elephantina or Supergenus Elephadon 
 **** Genus Elephas 
 ***** Species Elephas maximus (Asian Elephant) 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas maximus indicus (Indian Elephant)  
 ****** Subspecies Elephas maximus maximus (Sri Lankan Elephant)  
 ****** Subspecies Elephas maximus sumatrensis (Sumatran Elephant)  
 ****** Subspecies Elephas maximus borneensis (Borneo Elephant or Asian Pygmy Elephant) 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas maximus rubridens (Chinese Elephant) † 
 ****** Subspecies ? Vietnam Elephant and Laos Elephant1 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas maximus asurus (Syrian Elephant) † 
 ***** Species Elephas beyeri † 
 ***** Species Elephas celebensis † 
 ***** Species Elephas iolensis † 
 ***** Species Elephas planifrons † 
 ***** Species Elephas platycephalus † 
 ***** Species Elephas recki † 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas recki atavus † 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas recki brumpti † 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas recki ileretensis † 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas recki illertensis †  
 ****** Subspecies Elephas recki recki † 
 ****** Subspecies Elephas recki shungurensis †  
 ***** Subgenus Palaeoloxodon † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon antiquus † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon creticus † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon creutzburgi † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon chaniensis † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon cypriotes † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon ekorensis † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon falconeri † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon mnaidriensis † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon melitensis †  
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon namadicus † 
 ****** Species Elephas Palaeoloxodon naumanni † 
 **** Genus Mammuthus † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus africanavus (African mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus armeniacus (Armenian mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus columbi (Columbian mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus exilis (Pygmy mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus dwarfus (Wrangel Island mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus imperator (American mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus jeffersonii (Jeffersonian mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus lamarmorae (Sardinian Dwarf mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus meridionalis (Southern mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus planifrons † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus primigenius (Woolly mammoth) † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus subplanifrons † 
 ***** Species Mammuthus trogontherii (Steppe mam