== usage in colonial era racism against Javanese == 

  
 == Hasan di Tiro's writings against Indonesia and Javanese == 

 Hassan called Indonesian rule over Aceh and other places like East Timor, West Papua and the Moluccas as Javanese domination. 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=ArvtbBOPwGIC&pg;=PT125&dq;=tiro+javanese&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=F-A1U-3WIqi0sQSw0IGQDw&ved;=0CDMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q;=tiro%20javanese&f;=false 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=T61pQx1w3soC&pg;=PA70&dq;=In+Hasan+di+Tiro's+terms,+“indonesians”+are+a+“non-existent+human+species”+(di+Tiro+1984a,+68).+In+his+writings,+the+very+idea+of+Indonesia+is+an+absurd+falsehood,+a+thin+façade+covering+Javanese+dominance.+His+“redeclaration+of+independence+”&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=c_M1U6T4DMLIsASp-YKQBQ&ved;=0CC0Q6AEwAA 

 Tiro engaged in racist rhetoric against Javanese, calling them "barbarians", "stupid", "insolent", relatives of monkeys, and insinuated that they were descended from Pithecanthropus erectus in his play, "The drama of acehnese history 1873-1978" 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=ArvtbBOPwGIC&pg;=PT126#v=onepage&q;&f;=false 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=T61pQx1w3soC&pg;=PA71&dq;=At+one+point+he+reminds+his+readers+that+monkeys+were+“a+very+distant+relative+of+the+Javanese,+but+relatives+nevertheless”+(212).+Elsewhere+he+returns+to+the+theme+that+the+Javanese+“have+strong+traces+of+pithecanthropus+erectus+lines”+(+317).&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=m_Q1U-aQELPUsAT6nIBw&ved;=0CCsQ6AEwAA 

 The drama of acehnese history 1873 1978 

 https://docs.google.com/file/d/0BywGzWY70a8gZjk5NTI3ZTEtMDc3Ni00ZDQ3LWE0NDUtYTQyMTU1OTJhNDll/preview?pli=1 

 http://en.bookfi.org/book/1320922 

 http://bookre.org/reader?file=1320922 

 http://www.acehbooks.org/search/detail/4169?language=ind 

 http://www.acehbooks.org/pdf/00371.pdf 

 http://www.scribd.com/doc/89450652 

 http://www.worldcat.org/title/drama-of-achehnese-history-1873-1978-a-paly-in-viii-acts/oclc/525862312 

 http://mbox.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/06/04/citizen-hasan-di-tiro-dies-‘dignified-end-conflict’.html 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=ArvtbBOPwGIC&pg;=PT125&lpg;=PT125&dq;=The+drama+of+acehnese+history+1873+1978&source;=bl&ots;=swnpl-Xn2l&sig;=iYp8SMGsKGXRq3EPqbVDO3pwYeA&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=6UBYU-SPOsvMsQSMzoKIBA&ved;=0CCsQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q;=The%20drama%20of%20acehnese%20history%201873%201978&f;=false 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=M5SpAgAAQBAJ&pg;=PA247&lpg;=PA247&dq;=The+drama+of+acehnese+history+1873+1978&source;=bl&ots;=Gh4KRJdxKp&sig;=O8TrO3iguBLp5WZLBUT8agNf5vs&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=6UBYU-SPOsvMsQSMzoKIBA&ved;=0CC0Q6AEwAw#v=onepage&q;=The%20drama%20of%20acehnese%20history%201873%201978&f;=false 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=fG_eSAAACAAJ&dq;=The+drama+of+acehnese+history+1873+1978&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=7EFYU9ygB6TQsQSIroDABA&ved;=0CDsQ6AEwAw 

 http://books.google.com/books?id=Y8UPKFrtjb0C&pg;=PA424&lpg;=PA424&dq;=The+drama+of+acehnese+history+1873+1978&source;=bl&ots;=uuiectoKuV&sig;=h41XSLdPfXerwhZbIVA6bEhmue8&hl;=en&sa;=X&ei;=6UBYU-SPOsvMsQSMzoKIBA&ved;=0CDYQ6AEwBg