Socialism represents Democratic ideals more effectively than Capitalism.

I plan to do a lot in this first (proper) round. First I will knock down my opponent's two arguments. Then I will present my own three contentions in detail. Pro's first contention: My opponent claims that since some people are wealthy in capitalism, they fund election campaigns and thus only the wealthy benefit. He claims socialism doesn't have this kind of political issue because all people have equal money. I have three responses. 1. Socialism doesn't have politics as vesting more political power in a group necessarily also gives them more economic power. This is important because nobody benefits. Surely a few benefiting is better than everyone losing. 2. Second, the ability to fund election campaigns is not inherent to a capitalist system. One could look to countries such as my own - New Zealand - which put a certain cap on election campaign spending for each party, which is normally very low. This works very well here, yet nobody would call us socialist because of it. Everybody wins as opposed to only a few winning. 3. Third, I deny that America is a capitalist country at present. Providing benefits on the basis of demand for work completed doesn't happen because employers take a disproportionate amount of the cut of benefits for demand for work completed. This is wrong and needs fixing. Pro's second contention: My opponent claims that minorities are under-represented in capitalist countries' legislatives. He claims socialism will do this better for some mysterious reason. I have, again, three responses. 1. If this is bad in capitalism, it's still worse in socialism. Minorities have always been persecuted under the neo-socialist systems that the world has seen in China and Russia. 2. The under-representation of minorities is not inherent to capitalism either. One could look to countries such as my own - New Zealand - which has a slightly different political structure that slightly over-represents minority interests. Still nobody calls us socialist because of it. 3. My opponent's examples fail. First he pointed to impoverished African-Americans. Which is very interesting because their representation rate in government is increasing (graph the statistics given here: . http://en.wikipedia.org...). So do you suggest government representation puts you in to poverty? No, you suggest the opposite. The facts do not support your conclusion. Your other example is Senate Bill 1070, which you claim is racist. I do not contend that it is or isn't. I contend that capitalism did not cause it. You can have racist bills under a socialist structure just as much as under a capitalist structure. My first contention: One of the democracy principles, defined by my opponent, is the lack of arbitrary class distinctions. Note the word arbitrary. Under a socialist structure, people are arbitrarily assigned to work, and thus have their living conditions dictated to them arbitrarily. Under a capitalist structure, people choose their class based upon their effort. I understand that under the status quo there are many barriers to this, just as there are many barriers to truly arbitrary assignment under a socialist structure (it's no secret that socialist countries such as Cuba are rife with nepotism and corruption which prevents socialism from functioning properly). It therefore seems that fair rewards are what democracy stands for, and equal rewards are not. My opponent has tried to block this in advance by saying that it is open to interpretation, what is equitable. I point him to my original definition of capitalism, "rewarded on the basis of demand for work completed". So say I produce one table, and my neighbor produces two. Under capitalism my neighbor should get twice as much reward as I do. That would be ideal capitalism, and although it rarely holds true in practice, it is better than socialism where my opponent has no extra incentive to produce that second table. The extra payment is not subjective, it is set by demand and supply in the market, 100% objective. I think the whole thing about disabled people is not really strictly relevant to the debate, but in case I'm wrong, I ask that my opponent clarifies this argument fully. My second contention: Precedent. Socialist countries tend to have governments that are less representative, minority-regarding, life/liberty/pursuit of happiness upholding and arbitrarily divisive than capitalist countries. Take China as a typical case study: China's government is generally regarded as being unrepresentative of the views of the people (come on, how many people supported Chairman Mao's 5 year plans? ), little regard for minorities (especially Tibetans and the Uighurs), not very caring for democratic ideals (. http://en.wikipedia.org...) and arbitrarily divisive (see analysis above). While I accept China is not totally socialist, I also deny that America is totally capitalist, so the comparison is valid. There is a reason why very few socialist countries are democratic. My third contention: In a democracy, it is important to be able to guard against poor rulers. A capitalist economic structure can in fact help achieve this, in two ways. First, it is because most other countries in the world are capitalist. Countries with the same political framework usually do not attack each other, and have less internal violence (Democratic Peace Theory). The result of this is more restrained rulers. Secondly, capitalism enables people to have political freedom, which is a necessary pre-requisite of fair voting. Capitalism does this by giving voters economic freedom to produce, which in turn grants them political bargaining power, which they do not have under socialism. Great, that is all. Bring on round 2.