Core dimension: Desire

category: Intrinsic Preferences
task_mechanisms: category: Experiential Preferences
items: id: 1
cases: A cup of black coffee and a glass of orange juice are resting on a table. A person observes the two drinks, strongly desires to drink black coffee, and clearly believes that there is one black coffee and one orange juice available. Fixed camera.

A cup of black coffee and a glass of orange juice are resting on a table. A person observes the two drinks, strongly desires to drink orange juice, and clearly believes that there is one black coffee and one orange juice available. Fixed camera.

id: 2
cases: A cup of coffee is placed on the table. The person perceives the coffee on the table, has a desire to drink coffee, and believes that a cup of coffee is present. Fixed camera.

A cup of coffee is placed on the table. The person perceives the coffee on the table, has no desire to drink coffee, and believes that a cup of coffee is present. Fixed camera.

id: 3
cases: A person sits at an office desk with a glass of water and a cup of tea, seeing both drinks. The person wants to drink the water to quench their thirst, and believes that the desk holds both beverages. Fixed camera.

A person sits at an office desk with a glass of water and a cup of tea, seeing both drinks. The person wants to drink the tea to relax their nerves, and believes that the desk holds both beverages. Fixed camera.

id: 4
cases: A stack of documents and a pen are placed on a desk. A person sees the documents and the pen on the desk. The person wants to review the documents, and believes that there are documents and a pen on the desk. Fixed camera.

A stack of documents and a pen are placed on a desk. A person sees the documents and the pen on the desk. The person wants to ignore the documents, and believes that there are documents and a pen on the desk. Fixed camera.

id: 5
cases: A dining table holds a burger and a salad in a cozy dining room. A person sees the burger and the salad on the table. The person wants to eat the burger, and believes that the burger and the salad are on the table. Fixed camera.

A dining table holds a burger and a salad in a cozy dining room. A person sees the burger and the salad on the table. The person wants to eat the salad, and believes that the burger and the salad are on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 6
cases: A water bottle is situated on a park bench. A person sees the water bottle on the bench. The person possesses a desire to drink the water and believes that there is a water bottle on the bench. Fixed camera.

A water bottle is situated on a park bench. A person sees the water bottle on the bench. The person possesses no desire to drink the water and believes that there is a water bottle on the bench. Fixed camera.

id: 7
cases: A book and a smartphone are lying on the grass. The person sees the book and the smartphone on the ground. The person desires to read a book quietly, and believes that the book and the phone are present on the grass. Fixed camera.

A book and a smartphone are lying on the grass. The person sees the book and the smartphone on the ground. The person desires to use a phone casually, and believes that the book and the phone are present on the grass. Fixed camera.

id: 8
cases: A person is sitting in a living room and sees a remote control and a magazine resting on the coffee table. The person wants to watch television to relax and knows that both items are readily available on the table. Fixed camera.

A person is sitting in a living room and sees a remote control and a magazine resting on the coffee table. The person wants to quietly read a magazine and knows that both items are readily available on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 9
cases: A person stands in a modern office with a chair positioned at a desk. The person sees the chair, wants to sit down to rest, and believes that there is a chair available at the desk. Fixed camera.

A person stands in a modern office with a chair positioned at a desk. The person sees the chair, does not want to sit down, and believes that there is a chair available at the desk. Fixed camera.

id: 10
cases: A person sits at a dining table with a pair of chopsticks and a spoon placed in front of them. The person sees the chopsticks and the spoon on the table. The person desires to eat with the chopsticks, and believes that both the chopsticks and the spoon are present on the table. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a dining table with a pair of chopsticks and a spoon placed in front of them. The person sees the chopsticks and the spoon on the table. The person desires to eat with the spoon, and believes that both the chopsticks and the spoon are present on the table. Fixed camera.

category: Attribute Preferences
items: id: 1
cases: A person stands in a cozy study room and sees two smartphones on a wooden desk. The person observes that there is a large-screen smartphone and a small-screen smartphone on the desk. The person desires to try out the larger smartphone. Fixed camera.

A person stands in a cozy study room and sees two smartphones on a wooden desk. The person observes that there is a large-screen smartphone and a small-screen smartphone on the desk. The person desires to try out the smaller smartphone. Fixed camera.

id: 2
cases: A person stands in a room and sees two backpacks on a table. The person desires a light backpack to carry few items, and believes that the table holds one lightweight backpack and one heavy-duty backpack. Fixed camera.

A person stands in a room and sees two backpacks on a table. The person desires a heavy backpack to carry many items, and believes that the table holds one lightweight backpack and one heavy-duty backpack. Fixed camera.

id: 3
cases: A person sits at a desk with a clear glass of water and a small cup of strong coffee placed directly in front of them, observing the two beverages. The person feels extremely thirsty and strongly desires to quickly replenish hydration. The person believes that the desk currently holds water and coffee. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a desk with a clear glass of water and a small cup of strong coffee placed directly in front of them, observing the two beverages. The person feels extremely sleepy and strongly desires to quickly restore alertness. The person believes that the desk currently holds water and coffee. Fixed camera.

id: 4
cases: A salad and a steak are placed on the table. The person sees the two meals, desires to replenish more energy, and believes that a salad and a steak are available on the table. Fixed camera.

A salad and a steak are placed on the table. The person sees the two meals, desires to eat something light, and believes that a salad and a steak are available on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 5
cases: A person sits at a desk and sees two landscape photos, one sharp and one blurred. The person desires a photo that clearly presents the exact details of the subject, and believes that there is a sharp photo and a blurred photo on the table. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a desk and sees two landscape photos, one sharp and one blurred. The person desires a photo that roughly presents the vague outline of the subject, and believes that there is a sharp photo and a blurred photo on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 6
cases: The person sees two bottles of water on the table, one smaller and one larger. The person desires a 1L bottle of water and believes that there is a 500ml bottle and a 1L bottle on the table. Fixed camera.

The person sees two bottles of water on the table, one smaller and one larger. The person desires a 500ml bottle of water and believes that there is a 500ml bottle and a 1L bottle on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 7
cases: A person sees two distinct pairs of glasses placed on the desk. The person desires to see very clearly, and believes that there is one clear pair and one stylish pair on the desk. Fixed camera.

A person sees two distinct pairs of glasses placed on the desk. The person desires to look very stylish, and believes that there is one clear pair and one stylish pair on the desk. Fixed camera.

id: 8
cases: A person stands in a garage and sees two boxes on the floor. The person wants to minimize effort during lifting and believes that one box is heavy and the other is light. Fixed camera.

A person stands in a garage and sees two boxes on the floor. The person wants to maximize weight during lifting and believes that one box is heavy and the other is light. Fixed camera.

id: 9
cases: A person in a living room sees two bags on the table, desires to carry things while enjoying ultimate ease and convenience, and believes that the table holds a backpack and a handbag. Fixed camera.

A person in a living room sees two bags on the table, desires to pack lightly without needing ultimate ease and convenience, and believes that the table holds a backpack and a handbag. Fixed camera.

id: 10
cases: A person stands in front of a table with two transparent lunch boxes, one completely full and the other containing a small amount of food. The person sees the two lunch boxes on the table. The person wants to eat a large portion of food, and believes that one lunch box is full and the other has a small amount. Fixed camera.

A person stands in front of a table with two transparent lunch boxes, one completely full and the other containing a small amount of food. The person sees the two lunch boxes on the table. The person wants to eat a small portion without waste, and believes that one lunch box is full and the other has a small amount. Fixed camera.

id: 11
cases: A cup of hot water and a cup of cold water are placed on a table. The person sees the two cups of water on the table, desires to experience a warming sensation, and believes that there is a hot cup and a cold cup available. Fixed camera.

A cup of hot water and a cup of cold water are placed on a table. The person sees the two cups of water on the table, desires to experience a cooling sensation, and believes that there is a hot cup and a cold cup available. Fixed camera.

id: 12
cases: A plush soft pillow and a structured firm pillow rest on the bed. The person observes the two pillows, desires a relaxing feeling for their head, and believes that a soft pillow and a firm pillow are available. Fixed camera.

A plush soft pillow and a structured firm pillow rest on the bed. The person observes the two pillows, desires a stable support for their head, and believes that a soft pillow and a firm pillow are available. Fixed camera.

id: 13
cases: A person sits at a table where a bright lamp and a dim lamp are placed. The person sees the two lamps, desires to read text more clearly, and believes that there is a bright lamp and a dim lamp on the table. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a table where a bright lamp and a dim lamp are placed. The person sees the two lamps, desires to maintain soft ambient light, and believes that there is a bright lamp and a dim lamp on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 14
cases: There are two bowls on a table, one larger and one smaller. A person sees the two bowls on the table. The person wants to hold a larger volume of food to maximize capacity, and believes that the table has a large bowl and a small bowl. Fixed camera.

There are two bowls on a table, one larger and one smaller. A person sees the two bowls on the table. The person wants to hold a smaller volume of food to minimize waste, and believes that the table has a large bowl and a small bowl. Fixed camera.

id: 15
cases: A person sits at a desk with two pieces of paper. The person perceives the two pieces of paper on the desk and believes that there is a large paper and a small paper. The person desires to secure an expansive writing surface for detailed notes. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a desk with two pieces of paper. The person perceives the two pieces of paper on the desk and believes that there is a large paper and a small paper. The person desires to utilize a minimal writing surface for simple records. Fixed camera.

id: 16
cases: The person sees two books resting on the desk and believes that there is one thick book and one thin book. The person desires a lightweight option for easy portability. Fixed camera.

The person sees two books resting on the desk and believes that there is one thick book and one thin book. The person desires a substantial option for lengthy reading. Fixed camera.

id: 17
cases: A person stands in a study room and sees two printed photographs on a wooden desk. The person desires to clearly identify the specific fine details of the image and believes that there is one sharp photograph and one noisy photograph available on the desk. Fixed camera.

A person stands in a study room and sees two printed photographs on a wooden desk. The person desires to fully appreciate the unique artistic imperfection of the image and believes that there is one sharp photograph and one noisy photograph available on the desk. Fixed camera.

id: 18
cases: There are two drinks on the table, one 500ml glass and one 200ml glass. The person sees the two drinks, wants to sip a drink for a very long time, and believes that the table holds one 500ml glass and one 200ml glass. Fixed camera.

There are two drinks on the table, one 500ml glass and one 200ml glass. The person sees the two drinks, wants to take a few sips and avoid any waste, and believes that the table holds one 500ml glass and one 200ml glass. Fixed camera.

id: 19
cases: A person sees two items of different lengths on a table, desires to cover a larger operational range with an extensive reach, and believes that one item is 15cm long and the other is 50cm long. Fixed camera.

A person sees two items of different lengths on a table, desires to ensure a precise localized action with a lightweight touch, and believes that one item is 15cm long and the other is 50cm long. Fixed camera.

id: 20
cases: A person sees two portable devices on a desk, desires to completely avoid task interruptions over ten hours, and believes that one device lasts for two hours and the other lasts for ten hours. Fixed camera.

A person sees two portable devices on a desk, desires to completely avoid resource waste over two hours, and believes that one device lasts for two hours and the other lasts for ten hours. Fixed camera.

id: 21
cases: A thick down jacket and a thin jacket are placed on a chair. The person sees the two jackets on the chair, knows that both options are available, and experiences cold weather and hopes to keep their body warm. Fixed camera.

A thick down jacket and a thin jacket are placed on a chair. The person sees the two jackets on the chair, knows that both options are available, and experiences mild breezes and hopes to keep their outfit light. Fixed camera.

id: 22
cases: On a table sit a bottle of mineral water and a cup of milk tea. A person sees the two beverages, wants to have a healthy body, and believes that the table holds both mineral water and milk tea. Fixed camera.

On a table sit a bottle of mineral water and a cup of milk tea. A person sees the two beverages, wants to enjoy a sweet flavor, and believes that the table holds both mineral water and milk tea. Fixed camera.

id: 23
cases: A person is sitting at a table with a bag of potato chips and a bag of nuts in front of them, and they generally love potato chips. The person sees the two snacks, desires to eat something healthy, and believes that both the chips and the nuts are available on the table. Fixed camera.

A person is sitting at a table with a bag of potato chips and a bag of nuts in front of them, and they generally love potato chips. The person sees the two snacks, desires to eat something satisfying, and believes that both the chips and the nuts are available on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 24
cases: A red apple and a yellow banana are on the table. The person sees the fruits, believes both options are available, and wants a crisp, refreshing texture. Fixed camera.

A red apple and a yellow banana are on the table. The person sees the fruits, believes both options are available, and wants a soft, yielding texture. Fixed camera.

id: 25
cases: A person sits at a desk with a glass of water containing red goji berries and a cup of milk tea. The person sees the two drinks, wants a healthy beverage, and believes that both the goji berry water and the milk tea are available. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a desk with a glass of water containing red goji berries and a cup of milk tea. The person sees the two drinks, wants a sweeter beverage, and believes that both the goji berry water and the milk tea are available. Fixed camera.

category: Intertemporal Goals
task_mechanisms: category: Delayed Reward
items: id: 1
cases: A person sees a piece of cake on the table and knows that waiting until tomorrow will result in more cake. The person desires to consume the cake now and believes that the piece of cake is on the table. Fixed camera.

A person sees a piece of cake on the table and knows that waiting until tomorrow will result in more cake. The person desires to acquire more cake later and believes that the piece of cake is on the table. Fixed camera.

id: 2
cases: The person sees a piece of chocolate and an empty box on the kitchen counter, and knows that putting the chocolate into the box will yield two pieces tomorrow while eating it now yields no extra chocolate. The person believes that the chocolate and the box are present, and desires to eat the chocolate immediately. Fixed camera.

The person sees a piece of chocolate and an empty box on the kitchen counter, and knows that putting the chocolate into the box will yield two pieces tomorrow while eating it now yields no extra chocolate. The person believes that the chocolate and the box are present, and desires to obtain more chocolate tomorrow. Fixed camera.

id: 3
cases: A person is sitting on a sofa in a living room with a remote control and a book on the table ahead. The rule states that reading the book for twenty minutes before watching television yields a candy reward, while watching television immediately yields no candy. The person sees the remote control and the book on the table, and knows that the choice between watching television and reading affects the reward. The person believes that the remote control and the book are available on the table, and deeply desires to watch the television immediately. Fixed camera.

A person is sitting on a sofa in a living room with a remote control and a book on the table ahead. The rule states that reading the book for twenty minutes before watching television yields a candy reward, while watching television immediately yields no candy. The person sees the remote control and the book on the table, and knows that the choice between watching television and reading affects the reward. The person believes that the remote control and the book are available on the table, and deeply desires to obtain the candy reward. Fixed camera.

id: 4
cases: A bottle of juice sits on the table, accompanied by a rule that an extra bottle will appear the next day if the first remains untouched. The person sees the juice on the table, knowing that early consumption prevents the additional reward. The person believes the juice is readily available and strongly desires to satisfy immediate thirst today. Fixed camera.

A bottle of juice sits on the table, accompanied by a rule that an extra bottle will appear the next day if the first remains untouched. The person sees the juice on the table, knowing that early consumption prevents the additional reward. The person believes the juice is readily available and strongly desires to receive greater rewards tomorrow. Fixed camera.

id: 5
cases: A pack of cookies is on the table, and the person knows that waiting until tomorrow will yield three packs. The person sees the cookies, believes that there is one pack available now, and strongly desires to eat some snacks immediately. Fixed camera.

A pack of cookies is on the table, and the person knows that waiting until tomorrow will yield three packs. The person sees the cookies, believes that there is one pack available now, and strongly desires to eat more snacks tomorrow. Fixed camera.

id: 6
cases: A game console sits on the desk, where skipping play today grants one extra hour tomorrow. The person observes the console, knowing that playing now forfeits the extra time, and believes the device is ready on the desk. The person desires to experience the game right this moment. Fixed camera.

A game console sits on the desk, where skipping play today grants one extra hour tomorrow. The person observes the console, knowing that playing now forfeits the extra time, and believes the device is ready on the desk. The person desires to experience the game for longer tomorrow. Fixed camera.

id: 7
cases: A smartphone is on the table, and skipping its use today grants an extra hour of usage tomorrow. The protagonist sees the phone, knows that using it now forfeits the extra time, believes that the smartphone is on the table, and desires to use the phone immediately right now. Fixed camera.

A smartphone is on the table, and skipping its use today grants an extra hour of usage tomorrow. The protagonist sees the phone, knows that using it now forfeits the extra time, believes that the smartphone is on the table, and desires to use the phone longer later on. Fixed camera.

id: 8
cases: A person stands before an open refrigerator, sees a single portion of ice cream, and knows that consuming it today prevents receiving an extra reward. The person desires to eat cold ice cream today and believes that the refrigerator contains exactly one portion of ice cream. Fixed camera.

A person stands before an open refrigerator, sees a single portion of ice cream, and knows that consuming it today prevents receiving an extra reward. The person desires to get double ice cream tomorrow and believes that the refrigerator contains exactly one portion of ice cream. Fixed camera.

id: 9
cases: A person is situated in a living room with a television, knowing that skipping a broadcast today grants an extra show tomorrow. The person sees the television and understands that watching it now will forfeit the extra broadcast. The person desires to relax right now and believes that the television is in the living room. Fixed camera.

A person is situated in a living room with a television, knowing that skipping a broadcast today grants an extra show tomorrow. The person sees the television and understands that watching it now will forfeit the extra broadcast. The person desires to watch more later and believes that the television is in the living room. Fixed camera.

id: 10
cases: A toy car is on the ground, and a rule states that avoiding it today yields a new toy tomorrow. The boy sees the toy car and knows that playing with it now forfeits the new reward. He deeply desires to play with the toy right now. Fixed camera.

A toy car is on the ground, and a rule states that avoiding it today yields a new toy tomorrow. The boy sees the toy car and knows that playing with it now forfeits the new reward. He deeply desires to wait for the new toy tomorrow. Fixed camera.

category: Temporal Discounting
items: id: 1
cases: A person stands in a supermarket aisle facing a shelf holding a bag of potato chips and a bunch of broccoli. The person perceives the two items available for dinner, desires to satisfy immediate cravings, and believes that the chips are tasty and the broccoli is not. Fixed camera.

A person stands in a supermarket aisle facing a shelf holding a bag of potato chips and a bunch of broccoli. The person perceives the two items available for dinner, desires to maintain physical wellness, and believes that the chips are tasty and the broccoli is not. Fixed camera.

id: 2
cases: It is late at night in a cozy bedroom, and a person sits on the bed holding a smartphone before sleep. The person notices the phone in their hands, desires to enjoy the immediate fun of browsing the phone, and believes that staying up late brings pleasure while causing fatigue the next day. Fixed camera.

It is late at night in a cozy bedroom, and a person sits on the bed holding a smartphone before sleep. The person notices the phone in their hands, desires to ensure full energy and alertness for the morning, and believes that staying up late brings pleasure while causing fatigue the next day. Fixed camera.

id: 3
cases: A person sits at a night desk facing a running computer and an alarm clock. The person observes the late hour on the clock and the active computer screen. The person deeply desires to keep relaxing and enjoy fun digital activities, and believes that continuing screen time brings joy alongside negative sleep impacts. Fixed camera.

A person sits at a night desk facing a running computer and an alarm clock. The person observes the late hour on the clock and the active computer screen. The person deeply desires to ensure vitality and maintain good mental energy, and believes that continuing screen time brings joy alongside negative sleep impacts. Fixed camera.

id: 4
cases: A person is sitting at a desk. The person sees an answer booklet and a textbook on the table. The person desires to quickly finish the task for immediate completion. The person believes that checking the answers saves effort while compromising deep comprehension. Fixed camera.

A person is sitting at a desk. The person sees an answer booklet and a textbook on the table. The person desires to deeply master the text for permanent retention. The person believes that checking the answers saves effort while compromising deep comprehension. Fixed camera.

id: 5
cases: A person is at a dining table with a slice of cake and a bowl of fruit. The person sees the cake and the fruit on the table, desires to experience immediate joy and pure emotional satisfaction, and believes that the cake tastes delicious but is unhealthy while the fruit is light but beneficial for the body. Fixed camera.

A person is at a dining table with a slice of cake and a bowl of fruit. The person sees the cake and the fruit on the table, desires to maintain perfect health and optimal physical condition, and believes that the cake tastes delicious but is unhealthy while the fruit is light but beneficial for the body. Fixed camera.

id: 6
cases: A character sees a workbook and a comic book on the desk. The character deeply desires to feel relaxed and happy. The character believes that reading comics brings relaxation and hinders study progress. Fixed camera.

A character sees a workbook and a comic book on the desk. The character deeply desires to make future study progress. The character believes that reading comics brings relaxation and hinders study progress. Fixed camera.

id: 8
cases: The person stands in a room featuring scattered clutter on the floor and a clean storage box nearby. The person observes the scattered clutter on the ground. The person deeply desires to avoid expending any physical energy on organizing the items. The person holds the belief that ignoring the mess saves effort and causes a chaotic environment. Fixed camera.

The person stands in a room featuring scattered clutter on the floor and a clean storage box nearby. The person observes the scattered clutter on the ground. The person deeply desires to ensure long term spotless cleanliness for the living room. The person holds the belief that ignoring the mess saves effort and causes a chaotic environment. Fixed camera.

id: 9
cases: A colorful sugary beverage and a clear glass of plain water sit on a table. A person sees the two drinks. The person desires to have a very tasty drink, and believes the sugary beverage is delicious and is unhealthy. Fixed camera.

A colorful sugary beverage and a clear glass of plain water sit on a table. A person sees the two drinks. The person desires to have a very healthy drink, and believes the sugary beverage is delicious and is unhealthy. Fixed camera.

id: 10
cases: A large portion of food and a small portion of food are on the dining table. The person sees the two different portions of food. The person desires to feel completely satiated right now, and believes that eating a larger amount provides more fullness along with a higher risk of bodily discomfort. Fixed camera.

A large portion of food and a small portion of food are on the dining table. The person sees the two different portions of food. The person desires to feel physically comfortable later on, and believes that eating a larger amount provides more fullness along with a higher risk of bodily discomfort. Fixed camera.