BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] The social networks have an important impact in the way of teenager´s socialization. Thus, these social networks have played a key role in personal identity configuration. The undue diffusion of personal information via this media can directly affect personal privacy. An analysis is presented on the use of social networks in adolescence, emphasizing in privacy and digital identity. The results show the need to know and control the options of configuration of privacy of the networks and to learn to manage digital identity. After that, it has been elaborated a socio-educational proposal that focuses on the attitude towards social networks and on the management of privacy and digital identity.

[eu] Sare sozialek nerabeen soziabilizazioan eragin handia dute, haien identitate pertsonalaren eraikuntzan bitartekari gako bat izanez. Baliabide hauen bidez informazio pertsonala modu okerrean zabaltzen bada, pribatutasun pertsonalean ondorioak ekar ditzake. Nerabeen sare sozialen erabileraren inguruko analisi bar aurkezten da, pribatutasunaren kudeaketan eta identitate digitalean begirada jartzen. Ikusten delako nerabeek alde batetik, sare sozialen pribatutasun konfigurazio aukerak ezagutu eta kontrolatu behar dituztela eta beste alde batetik identitate digitalaren kudeaketaren inguruko ikasketen beharra dutela. Halaber, aurreko bi beharretan eragiteaz gain, sare sozialekiko jarreran eragingo duen proposamen sozio hezitzaile bat aurkezten da.
[en] Nowadays, more and more twins are being schooled in Basque schools, so more and more families and educators are faced with the decision of how to school twins. Faced with this, there are two options: schooling the twins in the same classroom or schooling the twins in different classrooms. This study reflects the effects that one or the other option may have on twins. In addition, the recommendations for classroom action by educators in each case are specified. In order to bring the schooling of twins closer to our reality, several educators, families and twins from Basque schools have participated in this study and have answered different questions. The results of the questionnaires, although the separation between schools is promoted, conclude that families tend to school twins in the same classroom.

[eu] Gaur egun, gero eta biki gehiago eskolatzen dira euskal ikastetxeetan. Horrenbestez, gero eta guraso eta hezitzaile gehiagok bikiak nola eskolatu erabakiari aurre egiten diote. Horren aurrean, bi aukera daude: bikiak gela berean eskolatzea edo bikiak gela desberdinetan eskolatzea. Lan honetan, aukera batek zein besteak bikiengan izan ditzakeen eraginak islatzen dira. Halaber, hezitzaileek kasu bakoitzaren aurrean ikasgelan jarduteko gomendioak zehazten dira. Bikien eskolatzea gure errealitatera hurbiltzeko asmoarekin, euskal ikastetxeetako hainbat hezitzailek, familiek eta bikik ikerlan honetan parte hartu dute eta galdera desberdinei erantzun diete. Galdetegien emaitzetan, eskolen artean bereizketa sustatzen bada ere, familiek bikiak gela berean eskolatzeko joera dutela ondorioztatzen da.
[en] The main objective of this project is the design and calculation of a building located in the town of Bilbao, fulfilling all requirements and creating all necessary documentation. The building will have exterior dimensions of 66mx24m with three floors in the inside. The structure will consist of metal frames and the external enclosure, consisting of prefabricated panels, will be fixed to these frames on purlins. The calculation of all the elements of the structure and the necessary foundations will be done using the programme CYPE. In the interior of the building, the floors will be created using composite slabs, on top of it will be built all the boxes necessary for the creation of the storage rooms. These store rooms will be closed with a door and will have a light point in the inside. Stairs or lifts can be used to go up or down from the different floors.

[eu] Proiektu honek Bilboko udalerrian kokatuko den Self-Storagerako eraikin baten diseinu eta kalkulua du helburu, beharrezko baldintza guztiak betez eta proiektua definitzeko beharrezko dokumentazio osoa sortuz. Eraikuntzak 66mx24m-ko kanpo dimentsioak izango ditu bere barnean hiru solairu sortuko direlarik. Egitura portiko metalikoen bidez osatuta egongo da eta kanpo itxitura, aurrefabrikatutako panelen bidez osatuta egongo dena, petralen gainean finkatu egingo da portikoetara. Egituraren elementu guztien eta beharrezko zimendapenaren kalkulua CYPE programaren bidez egingo da. Eraikinaren barnealdean, solairuen zorua forjatu kolaborante bidez sortuko da eta honen gainean pladurrez osatutako boxeak eraikiko dira, self storagerako trastelekuak sortuz. Trasteleku bakoitzak ate batek itxiko du eta barruan argindar puntu bat edukiko du. Eraikinaren solairuetara igo edo jaisteko eskailerak edo igogailuak erabili ahalko dira
[en] The following document describes the steps to control a humanoid robot at scale, defining its most relevant concepts, how it works and the characteristics and work patterns to follow during its procedure. At first, the context in which this proposal of work is included is developed, at the same time detailing the objectives and the scope that it has with respect to the field of humanoid robotics. This project, based on the design and implementation of a control architecture that allows low cost humanoid robots to develop tasks, joins with three other projects related to kinematic study, programming strategies and robotic vision algorithms. In summary, a robot capable of competing in the 4 events of the national competition CEABOT 2017 is achieved.

[eu] Hurrengo dokumentua eskala giza robot bat kontrolatzea, horrela, kontzeptu garrantzitsuenak definitzeko urratsak deskribatzen, beren funtzionamendua eta ezaugarriak eta lan eredu modura zure prozedura zehar jarraitu. Hasiera batean, testuinguru horretan proposamena lan honetan, zehaztuz, helburuak eta norainokoa giza robotika alorrean aintzat hartuta, berriz sartzen da garatzen. Proiektu hau, oinarritzen diseinatu eta ezartzeko kontrol arkitektura batena esker kostu txikiko giza itxurako robotak egiteko betebeharrak, hiru antzeko zinematikoa azterketa lotzen, estrategiak eta algoritmoak robot ikusmen proiektuetarako programazioa. Oro har, 4 lehiaketa nazional CEABOT 2017 entsegu batean lehiatzeko gai robot bat lortzen da.
[en] Following the current and in order to improve energy situation, two years ago came into force in Spain the law that forces an energy certification of homes to being sold or rented. Thus it contributes to the objectives set by the EU for 2020. The project is divided into three main sections. The first and the most extensive, is to perform the certification of housing. Second, the most controversial point is detected; energetically speaking, housing and improvements will be explored. Finally an economic study of the same will be held.

[eu] Egungo egoera energetikoa kontuan izanik eta hobetzeko helburuarekin, duela bi urte Espainian martxan jarri da lege bat behartzen duenak etxebizitza bat saltzeko edota alokatzeko ziurtagiri energetikoa izatea. Modu honetan EB-k 2020. urterako finkatu dituen helburuak betetzeko bidean jartzen da. Proiektua hiru atal nagusitan banaturik dago. Lehena eta luzeena, etxebizitzaren ziurtagiri energetikoa lortzean datza. Bigarrenean, etxebizitzan energetikoki ahulenak diren puntuak detektatuko dira eta hauen hobekuntzak proposatuko dira. Azkenik hobekuntza horien ikasketa ekonomikoa burutuko da.
[en] In the final grade work below is carried out a study on photovoltaic alternatives to traditional solar panels and their aplications in a single-family house. The aim is to present a technology with less visual impact than a solar panel and as efficient as possible. In order to develop this study, comparative tables will be used and a simulation will be carried out using the PVSyst software in a real home.

[eu] Ondorengo gradu amaiera lan honetan etxebizitza isolatu baterako aplikazioei eta ohiko eguzki-plakei alternatiben ikerketa bat egiten da. Lortu nahi duguna, eguzki plaken ordez beste teknologia bat erabiltzea inpaktu bisuala gutxiago duenaren eta ahalik eta eraginkortasun handiagoaren baten ordez da. Ikerketa aurrera eramateko taula konparatiboen bidez eta PVSyst softwarekin simulazio bat egingo dugu benetako etxebizitza batean.
[en] Water is such alittleand valuable resource for life,in some areas of the planet as in theDR it's not easily accessible or has a goodquality to drink. The current supply network that provides water to 4 municipalities El Alto, Bellaco, Camino Real and Polancos was built in 1998 with the passage of time has been deteriorating and spoiling, the Mama Malta Foundation together with the association Nuevi "exchanging smiles" has been developed the improvement and restoration of the old supply network, this way new potabilization techniques are integratedand a new network of pipes that will provide quality water to the inhabitants of these municipalities, avoiding diseases and providing them with an improvement in their level of life. The power to choose drinking water will allow them to develop. This project creates the basis for future potabilization projects.

[eu] Ura bizitzarako baliabide baliotsua bezain urria da; hala ere, Dominikar Errepublika bezalako Lurreko hainbat lekutan baliabide honetara heltzea ez da erraza, are zailagoa da edangarria den ura lortzea.Gaur egun El Alto, Bellaco, Camino Real eta Los Polancos herrietan dagoen ur-hornikuntza sarea 1998an eraiki zen eta urteak aurrera egin ahala narriatzen joan da. Mama Malta asoziazioak Nuevi "intercambiando sonrisas" erakundearekin elkarlanean, ur-hornikuntza sare honen hobekuntza eta zaharberritzea egindituzte. Honi esker, uraren arazketa-teknika eta biztanle hauek guztiak hornituko dituzten hoditeri sare berria integratzeaz gain, gaixotasunak ekiditea lortzen da eta biztanleen bizi-kalitatea hobetzenda. Ur edangarria izateko aukera hutsak garatze bidera jotzea ahalbidetuko diete biztanle hauei. Proiektu hau etorkizun batean egingo diren uraren arazketaren inguruko proiektuen oinarritzat hartu ahal izango da.
[en] From 2011 SDN technology has evolved so that nowadays it can be considered one of the fundamental pillars of future networks, where a massive "cloudification" is expected, highly dynamics and reactive to be able to adapt in every moment to the needs that may occur. The main characteristic that has enabled the incorporation of a huge amount of changes and addings to SDN technology is the OpenSource format that it has. This code liberalization has made much easier the design of numerous applications and simulation tools, used to test the programs made to modify somehow the behaviour of the network. However, information about the deployment of this technology over physical equipment is less than expected, so this project will contain the assembly of a network model, completely functional, with real SDN equipment. This way is easier to analyse the characteristics of this technology in a more explicit way than over simulation tools.

[eu] 2011tik aurrera SDN teknologia aldatuz joan da bilakaera handia izanez eta pixkanaka forma hartuz. Era honetan, gaur egun, etorkizuneko sareen oinarri bat bihurtu da SDN teknologia, non sare dinamiko eta moldagarrien "cloudificazio" ugaria espero den sortu daitezkeen aldaketetara egokitu ahal izateko. SDN Teknologiari aldaketa eta gehigarriak ahalbidetu dion ezaugarri nagusia "opensource" formatua izan da eta formatu honekin batera SDN teknologia garatu egiten da. Kode honen askatasunak, simulazio hainbat ezarpen eta tresna erraztu egin ditu eta hauekin batera sortutako programa guztiak egiaztatu ahal dira sarearen jokaera bat aldatu ahal izateko. Hala ere, sarean dagoen informazioa teknologia honen hedatzearen inguruan, eskasa da ekipazio fisikoari dagokionez. Hori dela eta, proiektu honek sare maketa baten muntaia batu egingo du (o muntaiean oinarritzen da). Hora, hurrengo maketa, guztiz funtzionala izango da eta SDN trena errealetan egingo da, teknologia honen ezaugarriak aztertu ahal izateko era esplizitu batean gure simulazio tresnetan.
[en] This project arises from the need to integrate Basque dances in a natural way in Primary Education, in order to provide the total development of the pupils and rich body language. It also aims to encourage pupils to internalise the basics of popular culture. In this way, the evolution of Basque dances and the need to work on them in the classroom have been examined. To this end, Bilbao and the reality of one of its schools have been analysed. On this basis, a didactic proposal has been designed for first and fifth grade pupils, with the aim of developing their interest in dance, by using the roles of dancer and musician. This initiative has enriched the school community's life and has revealed the importance of giving it continuity for the future.

[eu] Lan hau euskal dantza Lehen Hezkuntzan modu natural batean integratzeko beharretik sortu da, ikasleen garapen osoa eta gorputz lengoaia aberats bat eskaini asmoz. Haurrek herri-kulturaren oinarria bereganatzea ere bultzatu nahi da. Gauzak horrela, euskal dantzetan eman den bilakaera eta ikasgelan hauek lantzearen beharrak aztertu dira. Horretarako, Bilbo eta bertako ikastetxe baten errealitatea aztertu da. Oinarri horrekin, lehenengo eta bosgarren mailarako proposamen didaktiko bat gauzatu da, dantzari eta musikari rolak erabiliz dantzarako zaletasuna garatzeko. Ekimen honek, eskola komunitatearen bizitza aberastu du eta etorkizunari begira, jarraikortasuna ematearen garrantzia agerian geratu da.
[en] With this report we will perform the energy rating of a home and study its corresponding improvements. For this, once acquired the necessary information we will use the program CE3X to achieve the energy rating. Established the starting point is going to present improvements that increase the energy rating in different measure. Finally, the technical reports and budgets will be added certifying that the proposed improvements are viable.

[eu] Txosten honen bidez etxebizitza baten kalifikazio energetikoa eta hobekuntzak aztertuko dira. Horretarako, behin aztertuko den etxebizitzaren informazio aipagarria izanda CE3X programa erabiliko da kalifikazio energetikoa lortzeko. Abiapuntua finkatuta hobekuntza proposamenak aurkeztuko dira etxebizitzaren kalifikazio igoz. Amaitzeko, txosten teknikoak eta aurrekontuak erantsiko dira proposatutako hobekuntzak egokiak direla baieztatuz.
[en] The aim of this end-of-degree project is to design the first deep drawing process of an automobile´s representative piece, the B pillar. After having achieved the part geometry on a CAD system, the forming work will be simulated using the Pam-Stamp software. The analysis of the results obtained within the simulations will lead not only to an optimum tool design, but also to a precise estimate of the magnitude of the critical parametres involved in the process.

[eu] Gradu amaierako lan honen helburua automobilaren pieza erakusgarri baten lehenengo embutizio prozesua diseinatzea da, B pilarea. Pieza honen CAD ereduan oinarrituta, embutizio lana simulatuko da Pam-Stamp software erabiliz. Simulazioetan lortu izan diren emaitzak aztertuz, erreminten diseinu optimoa lortuko da, baita embutizio-aldagi kritikoei dagozkien balioa ere.
[en] In the present article, the author explains the reasons why she completed a gender-based PhD in the field of Victimology, and her motivation and starting position, based on her personal and professional experience regarding Victimology and the victimal reality. She also explains the way in which she has developed the research, the methodology applied, as well as her research's goals. Furthermore, she presents some fundamental issues, concerning social organization and culture, for debate. Such issues affect, on the one hand, the human beings who are victimized, since they determine the social circumstances of greater or lesser vulnerability, or of the violation of their rights. On the other hand, they affect the capacity for social intervention in order to help those who have endured victimization out, to prevent further victimization and to mitigate their suffering –she unveils some of the consequences that neoliberal policies have had in terms of the management of Victim Assistance Services and Offices (which she analyses in depth in her thesis)–.

[eu] Artikulu honetan, honako hauek azaltzen ditut: zergatik egin dudan biktimologiari buruzko doktorego tesia eta zergatik genero ikuspegitik; zein den nire motibazioa eta nire abiapuntua, zeina esperientzia pertsonal eta profesionalean oinarritzen den, materia biktimologikoari eta errealitate biktimalari dagokienez. Ikerketa garatzeko modua, lanean erabilitako metodologia eta ikerketaren helburuak ere adierazten ditut. Era berean, antolakuntza eta kultura sozialari buruzko zenbait oinarrizko kontu aipatzen ditut eztabaidarako. Alde batetik, biktimizatutako gizakiengan duten eragina; izan ere, ahultasun handiagoko edo txikiagoko baldintza sozialak edo euren eskubideen urraketa handiagoko edo txikiagoko baldintza sozialak zehazten dituzte. Bestetik, parte-hartze sozialerako ahalmenean ere badute eragina, zeinaren bidez biktimizazioa jasaten dutenei laguntzen zaien hortik ateratzen, birbiktimizazioa saihesten eta jasandako kalteak eragindako sufrimendua gutxitzen. Biktimei arreta emateko zerbitzu eta bulegoen kudeaketan politika neoliberalek izandako eraginaren zantzuak (zeinak tesian sakon aztertzen ditudan) ere ikusi ahalko ditugu.
[en] Sustainable development is today a topic of interest in the society, because the future of the planet depends on the human being, since its activity is the one that is seriously deteriorating the environment and depleting natural resources to satisfy your needs. Due to that, it is necessary to promote education for sustainable development in the school as a means to convey values of respect and care for the environment, natural resources, biodiversity and people. This paper proposes to achieve that goal through the development and implementation of a game for children.

[eu] Gaur egun, iraunkortasunerako garapena interes sozialeko gaia da gizartean, izan ere, gizakien eskuetan dago planetaren etorkizuna, bere jarduera era bortitzean ingurumena hondatzen eta baliabide naturalak agortzen ari dituelako. Horren ondorioz, beharrezkoa da iraunkortasunerako hezkuntza eskolan zabaltzea, errespetuzko eta zaintzazko baloreak sustatzeko ingurumenarekiko, baliabide naturalekiko, bioaniztasunarekiko eta pertsonekiko. Lan honek helburu du horixe egitea hain zuzen, umeentzako jolas bat sortuz eta aplikatuz.
[en] Such as it was possible to observe during the Symposium located in Amsterdam in august of 1997, the Worldwide Society of Victimology has reached a renovated impulse with the incorporation of new participants. During the passage of that international meeting, besides the classical questions of victimology, it has been promoted the realization of particular activities, through committees, such as the investigation in this field, showing the positives results of the accomplished works.

[eu] Biktimologiaren Munduko Elkarteak indar berriak jaso ditu partaide berriak bertaratu direnean eta hori argi ikusi da 1997ko abuztuan Amsterdam-en egin den simposiumean. Nazioarte mailako bilera honetan, Biktimologiaren alorreko arazo klasikoak azaleratu ezezik, zenbait jarduera burutzea sustatu da, hala nola, batzordeak eratu eta alorrean ikerketak egitea, gero egin diren lan horien emaitza positiboak hedatzeko.
[en] Introduction: The Diabetic Foot Ulcers (DFU) is one of the most expensive to treat complications of the Diabetes Mellitus and one with the most impact in the quality of life of patients. The complicated approach of these lesions is typically performed through a Moist Wound Therapy (MWT) by doctors or nurses. The difficult management of this chronic wounds has led in recent years to the realization of studies that analyse new advanced techniques such as Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT). This one, through its action mechanism, seems to improve the healing of complex wounds. Objective: To know the effectiveness of the NPWT compared to Moist Environment Healing to reduce the healing time, the reduction of the area and the creation of the granulation tissue in DFU. Methods: A bibliographic research has been carried out in PubMed, MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, IBECS, LILACS and CINHAL databases; then a critical reading of the publications has been done according to the previously established inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: A 92% of the studies show a greater reduction of the area of the DFU, a shorter mean healing time and/or a better effect on the granulation tissue in the groups treated with NPWT compared with those treated with the MWT. Conclusion: NPWT is more effective by decreasing healing time, size and depth of lesions, and by increasing the quality of granulation tissue.

[eu] Sarrera: Oin Diabetikoaren Ultzerak (ODU) Diabetes Mellitusaren (DM) konplikazio garestienak eta pazienteen bizi kalitatea gehien kaltetzen dituztenak dira. Nahiz eta kasu gehienek sendatzeko metodo konplexua daramaten arren, medikuen edo erizaintzen laguntzaz Ingurumen Hezean burututako Sendaketari esker (IHS) gauzatzen da horien osaketa. Hauek sendatzeko zailtasunak direla medio, azken urteetan Presio Negatiboko Terapia (PNT) bezalako teknika aurreratuak aztertzen dituzten ikerketa berriak agertu dira. Azken honen akzio mekanismoari esker, badirudi zauri konplexuen orbaintzea erraztea lortzen dela batzutan. Helburua: Presio Negatiboko Terapiaren efektibitatea aztertzea Oin Diabetikoaren Ultzeren orbaintze denbora eta azalera murrizteko, eta granulazio ehuna eratzeko, Ingurumen Hezean burututako Sendaketarekin alderatuz. Metodologia: PubMed, MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, IBECS, LILACS eta CINHAL datu baseetan bilaketa bibliografiko sakona, eta aurretik hautatutako inklusio eta esklusio irizpideen araberako artikuluen irakurmen kritikoa burutu dira. Emaitzak: Hautatutako ikerketen %92-ak, PNT-arekin tratatutako taldeak IHS- arekin konparatuz, ODU-ek hartzen duten azalera eta orbaintze denbora murriztuagoa dela adierazten dute. Gainera, PNT-ak ODU-etako granulazio ehunean ere efektu hobeagoa lortzen du. Konklusioa: PNT-a efektiboagoa da ODU-en sendaketan. Izan ere, orbaintze denbora, tamaina eta sakontasuna murrizten ditu, granulazio ehunaren kalitatea eta kantitatea handituz gainera.
[en] During this piece of work, we can observe the importance that scientific education has in pre-school (2 to 6 year olds) in order to make girls and boys understand and transmit scientific concepts in an accurate way. Likewise, this piece of work reveals us how teachers should teach in class and also, the preconceived ideas that children commonly have, so that the learning process is made as adecuate as possible. Furthermore, the investigation that has taken place in a semi-private school, explains how to teach science by scientific workshops and also, how to use Formative Assesment in an appropiate way, including in it Scientific Talk and an assesment rubric.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan zehar, heziketa zientifikoa Haur Hezkuntzan (2-6) lantzearen garrantzia ikus daiteke, etorkizunean umeak kontzeptu zientifikoak ulertzeko eta transmititzeko gai izateko. Halaber, alde batetik, irakasleek nola jokatu behar duten zehazten da, eta bestetik, umeak dauzkaten ideiak irudikatzen dira, irakaskuntzaikaskuntza prozesu egokia eman ahal izateko. Bestalde, lantegi zientifikoak geletan nola landu behar diren nabarmentzen da, eta horrez gain, Ebaluazio Formatiboa nola lantzen den zehazten da. Ebaluazio Formatiboa aurrera eramateko, berriketa zientifikoa erabiltzen da eta ebaluazio errubrika bat azaltzen dira.