BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] Objective:The next study of investigation try to know the perception about the work of people with intellectual disability and the impact of active measures in thelaborinclusion. Methodology: The analysis qualitative and the study phenomenological have been used in the study. This study has carried out since late November of 2015 until early June of 2016. Associations and areas related with job and/o the intellectual disability, took part in this investigation. The participants have been people with intellectual disability, family, professionals, manager and public areas of employment.The techniques of collected of information have been interviews semiestructured and individual. Resulted:After the analysis of information, it has emerged the next categories: "Ignorance of reality of people with intellectual disability", "The worth of job", "Lack of opportunities", "Support" and "Active measures". Conclusions: The study provides information about the perception about the job and the active measures in the life of people with intellectual disability.In this investigation, it has stood outthe importance of the job for people with intellectual disability and the difficulties that people with intellectualdisability, confront to access a job title, as well as, the little impact that active measures show in the environment of people with intellectual disability and the work.

[gl] Obxectivos: O seguinte estudo de investigación trata de coñecer e explorar a percepción que se ten sobre o traballo das persoas con discapacidade e o impacto das medidas de acción positiva na súa inclusión laboral. Metodoloxía:Empregouseoanálises cualitativo e o estudo fenomenolóxico.O traballolevouse a cabo dende finais de Novembro de 2015 ata principios de Xuño do 2016. Participaron entidades e sectores relacionados co traballo e/ a discapacidade intelectual. Os participantes foron persoas con discapacidade intelectual, familiares, profesionais, empresarios e sectores públicos de emprego e entidades colaboradoras. As técnicas de recollida de información foron entrevistas semiestructuradas e individuais. Resultados: Tralo análise da información emerxeron as seguintes categorías que explican os fenómenos do estudo: "Descoñecemento da realidade das persoas coa discapacidade intelectual", "O valor do traballo", "Falta de oportunidades", "Apoios" e "Medidas de acción positiva". Conclusións:O estudo proporciona información sobre a perspectiva que se ten do traballo e as medidas de acción positiva na vida das persoas con discapacidade. No estudo, resaltase que a importancia que ten o traballo para as persoas con discapacidade intelectual e as grandes dificultades as que se enfrentan para acceder a un posto laboral, así como, o pouco impacto que presentan as medidas de acción positiva no entorno das persoas con discapacidade intelectual e o traballo.
[en] The Homework Implementation Method (MITCA; Valle and Rodríguez, 2020) has proven to be an effective approach for prescribing quality homework in the last two years of primary education. On the other hand, the use of digital resources in the classroom, which was already being progressively integrated each year, has been further accelerated due to the lockdown caused by COVID-19. These circumstances have inspired the interest of this thesis, which proposes a quasi-experimental research design, including a control group and two experimental groups: one under the MITCA intervention in its paper version and another with MITCA in a digital version, comparing pre- and post-intervention measures. The sample consists of 43 teachers and 1,170 students in the 5th and 6th grades of Primary Education from 20 different educational centers in the Autonomous Community of Galicia. The results show significant differences in homework engagement, school commitment, and self-regulation of learning between students with a conventional homework prescription and those who used both versions of MITCA, with specific differences observed in certain variables for each format. The discussion and conclusions of this thesis highlight the importance of quality homework prescriptions and the effectiveness of educational interventions when pedagogically designed. This work also suggests future lines of research, including the involvement of families in homework through a qualitative methodology, as well as the potential use of artificial intelligence in the MITCA method.

[gl] O Método de Implementación de Tarefas para Casa (MITCA; Valle e Rodríguez, 2020) demostrou ser unha proposta eficaz para a prescrición de tarefas escolares de calidade nos últimos dous cursos de Educación Primaria. Por outro lado, o uso de recursos dixitais na aula, que xa se integraba de maneira progresiva cada curso escolar, foi un proceso aínda mais acelerado debido ao confinamento causado pola COVID-19. Esta circunstancia inspirou o interese desta tese, que propón unha investigación cun deseño cuasiexperimental, incluíndo un grupo de control e dous grupos experimentais: un baixo a intervención de MITCA na súa versión en papel e outro con MITCA nunha versión dixital, comparando medidas pre e post intervención. A mostra componse de 43 docentes e 1170 estudantes de 5° e 6° de Educación Primaria de 20 centros educativos da Comunidade Autónoma de Galicia. Os resultados amosan diferenzas significativas na implicación nas tarefas, o compromiso escolar e a autorregulación da aprendizaxe entre os estudantes con unha prescrición convencional de tarefas e aqueles que utilizaron ambas versións de MITCA, observándose diferenzas específicas en certas variables para cada formato. A discusión e as conclusións desta tese destacan a importancia da prescrición de tarefas de calidade e a eficacia das intervencións educativas cando se deseñan pedagoxicamente. Este traballo tamén suxire futuras liñas de investigación, incluíndo a implicación das familias nas tarefas escolares mediante unha metodoloxía cualitativa, así como o potencial uso da intelixencia artificial no método MITCA.
[en] The knowledge of the structures related to mating and sperm transfer in microdriles is still very scarce. This work aims to focus research on the study and knowledge of the internal structures that actively participate in this process. The study with optical microscopy and various techniques (on fixed material and in vivo) of the genital region of five species of riacodriline (Rhyacodrilus coccineus, R. sp1, R. sp2 and R. falciformis, and Peristodrilus montanus) leads to the discovery of specific dorsoventral muscles for anchoring and holding individuals during mating. The number and thickness of muscles involved reveal differences at the specific level.

[gl] O nivel de coñecemento das estruturas relacionadas coa unión e trasferencia de espermatozoides en microdilos é aínda moi baixo. Este traballo ten como obxectivo centrar a investigación no estudo e coñecemento das estruturas internas que participan activamente neste proceso. O estudo con microscopía óptica e varias técnicas (sobre material fixado e in vivo) da rexión xenital de cinco especies de riacodrilíneos (Rhyacodrilus coccineus, R. sp1, R. sp2 e R. falciformis, e Peristodrilus montanus) permite o recoñecemento de paquetes musculares dorsoventrais específicos para ancorar e suxeitar os individuos durante o emparellamento. O número de paquetes implicados, así como o seu calibre, revelan diferenzas a nivel específico.
[en] This PhD. dissertation analises noun forming processes in the scientific register of late Modern English using corpus linguistics methodology. By revising forty-one samples written in the eighteenth century after the so-called 'scientific revolution', extracted from two subcorpora of the Coruña Corpus of English Scientific Writing —Corpus of English Texts on Astronomy and Corpus of English Philosophy Texts—, I will analyse nearly half a million words. My aim is to determine which are the most productive processes, not only from a synchronic point of view in the above-mentioned century, but also from a diachronic standpoint throughout the history of the language. Furthermore, complex nouns will be decomposed in their basic constituents, which will be subsequently analysed to establish quantitatively patterns of the most productive bases and affixes, the dates when they were coined and used for the first time in the language, and their source languages across different periods. This research work is complemented by several extralinguistic variables that help comparing the linguistic resources depending on the scientific discipline studied, genre/text-type, sex of the author, place of education and age when the work in question was published.

[gl] Esta tese de doutoramento analiza procesos morfolóxicos de formación de nomes no rexistro científico do inglés moderno tardío usando a metodoloxía da lingüística de corpus. Mediante a análise de corenta e unha mostras escritas no século dezaoito, despois da chamada 'revolución científica', extraídas de dous subcórpora do Coruña Corpus of English Scientific Writing —o Corpus of English Texts on Astronomy e o Corpus of English Philosophy Texts—, revisaranse perto de medio millón de palabras. O meu obxectivo é determinar cales son os procesos máis productivos non só desde un punto de vista sincrónico no devandito século, senón tamén desde un punto de vista diacrónico a través da historia da lingua. Ademáis, os nomes complexos dividiranse nos seus constituintes básicos, que serán analizados a continuación para establecer cuantitativamente padróns das bases e afixos máis productivos, en qué data se producíu o seu primeiro uso na lingua, e as fontes etimolóxicas máis abundantes do inglés dependendo dos períodos. O estudio ven complementado con variables extralingüísticas que comparan os recursos empregados según a disciplina científica, o xénero do texto, o sexo dos autores, o país onde se formaron, e a sua idade cando publicaron os seus traballos.
[en] The suffering of animals, as well as that of children in times of war, has not always beenaddressed with attention. If childrenare made invisible and suffer an annihilated childhood, animals are even more forgotten, although they suffer the same consequences as people during the darkest periods of our history. Through female narrations in Galician language, the aim is to show the violence exercised on human and non-human animals, especially in the works of the memory of Franco's regime, although other conflicts and periods will be alluded to.

[gl] O padecemento dos animais, o mesmo que o dos nenos e nenas en tempos de guerra non sempre foi abordado con atención. Se as crianzas son invisibilizadas e sofren unha infancia aniquilada, maior esquecemento é o que envolve os animais, aínda que estes padecen as mesmas consecuencias cás persoas durante os períodos máis escuros da nosa historia.A través de narraciónsfemininas en lingua galega preténdese mostrar a violencia exercida sobre os animais humanos e non humanos , sobre todo nas obras da memoria do franquismo , se ben se aludirá a outros conflitos e épocas
[en] Introduction. Prostate cancer is the second most common type of cancer in the male sex in the world and is the second leading cause of cancer death in men. Early screening is very useful for the establishment of precocious diagnosis and treatment by increasing probability of recovery. Both the rectal test and side effects (including erectile dysfunction) cause an impact on men and how they perceive their masculinity. Objective. The aim of this bibliographic review consists in analyzing the impact of prostate cancer to psychosocial level on the lives of those who are sick. For this, an evaluation of the selected data will be carried out, including the perceptions collected throughout the disease process. Methodology. A bibliographic research was conducted in various databases related to health sciences and thirteen articles from different countries were selected. Results. The results found were divided into eight categories: knowledge on disease and early detection, definition and changes in masculinity, implications of rectal touch, side effects influence on self-esteem and daily life, relationship with health workers, coping strategies, economic capital and vision of death. Conclusion. The importance of promoting health and prevention of this disease is evident, and it is also important not to forget the psychological and social spheres when it comes to providing quality nurse care.

[gl] Introdución. O cancro de próstata é o segundo tipo de cancro máis común no sexo masculino no mundo e supón a segunda causa de morte por cancro en homes. As probas de detección temperá resultan de gran utilidade para o establecemento dun diagnóstico e tratamento precoces aumentando a probabilidade de recuperación. Tanto a proba de tacto rectal como os efectos secundarios (incluíndo a disfunción eréctil) causan un impacto nos homes e na maneira de percibir a súa masculinidade. Obxectivo. O obxectivo da presente revisión bibliográfica consiste en analizar o impacto do cancro de próstata a nivel psicosocial na vida dos doentes. Para iso, levarase a cabo unha avaliación dos datos seleccionados, incluíndo as percepcións recollidas ao longo de todo o proceso de enfermidade. Metodoloxía. Realizouse unha busca bibliográfica en diversas bases de datos relacionadas con ciencias da saúde e seleccionáronse trece artigos de diferentes países. Resultados. Os resultados atopados foron divididos en oito categorías: coñecementos sobre a enfermidade e detección precoz, definición e cambios na masculinidade, implicacións do tacto rectal, influenza dos efectos secundarios na autoestima e vida cotiá, relación co persoal sanitario, estratexias de afrontamento, capital económico e visión da morte. Conclusión. Evidénciase a importancia da promoción da saúde e prevención desta enfermidade, así mesmo convén non esquecer as esferas psicolóxica e social á hora de ofrecer coidados enfermeiros de calidade.
[en] Introduction: Acute myocardial infarction is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in Spain, causing a high percentage of the total investment in health. In this way, the elaboration of the care plan in people with acute myocardial infarction will allow us to know the nursing interventions that are carried out and the expected results for the patient. Objectives: Prepare a nursing assessment and a care plan following the NANDA, NOC and NIC taxonomies focused on improving the patient's independence and well-being, in addition to evaluating the interventions carried out according to the achievement of the desired results. Said planning is also compared with that described in the bibliography, in search of evidence-based clinical practice. Development: A bibliographic search was carried out, from which the following nursing diagnoses were established: Ineffective self-management of health, Fear, Deficit of self-care in the bathroom, Deficit of self-care in the use of the toilet, Sleep pattern disorder, Risk of constipation and Risk of infection. Potential complications were established as Reocclusion of the coronary arteries, Arrhythmias, Recurrences of AMI and Hemorrhage. Discussion and conclusion: Independence has been achieved in all diagnoses except Ineffective Self-Management of Health and Fear. Care planning has been similar to that described in the literature, with some variations depending on the individualization of the patient.

[gl] Introdución: O infarto agudo de miocardio constitúe unha das principais causas de morbimortalidade en España, causando un elevado porcentaxe da inversión total en saúde. Desta maneira, a elaboración do plan de coidados en persoas con infarto agudo de miocardio permitiranos coñecer as intervencións de enfermaría que se levan a cabo e os resultados esperados para o paciente. Obxectivos: Elaborar unha valoración de enfermaría e un plan de coidados seguindo as taxonomías NANDA, NOC e NIC enfocado na mellora da independencia do paciente e no seu benestar, ademais de avaliar as intervencións levadas a cabo segundo a obtención dos resultados desexados. Tamén se compara dita planificación ca descrita na bibliografía, en busca da práctica clínica baseada na evidencia. Desenvolvemento: Realizouse unha busca bibliográfica, a partir da cal se estableceron como diagnósticos de enfermaría: Autoxestión ineficaz da saúde, Temor, Déficit de autocoidados no baño, Déficit de autocoidados no uso do inodoro, Trastorno do patrón do sono, Risco de estrinximento e Risco de infección. Establecéronse como complicacións potenciais Reoclusión das arterias coronarias, Arritmias, Recorrencias de IAM e Hemorraxia. Discusión e conclusións: Conseguiuse a independencia en todos os diagnósticos, excepto en Autoxestión ineficaz da saúde e Temor. A planificación de coidados foi similar ás descritas na bibliografía, con algunhas variantes segundo a individualización do paciente.
[en] The present study consists in an analysis of the entrance of ships in the port of A Coruña, to check which types of vessels come to this port to load or unload at present, and taking into account the specific characteristics of each kind of ship, quantify as closely as possible the amount of emissions during the year 2017. The final results will give us some figures that will allow us to be aware of the true environmental impact that this ports infrastructure produces in the air quality of the city of A Coruña, in comparison with other local air pollution issuers. Finally the results will be analyzed, with the intention of verifying the current trend and detect the points that can be improved.

[gl] O presente traballo consiste nunha análise das entradas de buques no porto da Coruña, para estudar que tipos de buque veñen a este porto a cargar ou a descargar na actualidade, e tendo en conta as características específicas de cada tipo de buque, cuantificar do xeito máis aproximado posible a cantidade de emisións durante o ano 2017. Os resultados finais entregarannos unhas cifras que nos permitirán ter conciencia do verdadeiro impacto ambiental que produce esta infraestrutura portuaria na calidade do aire da cidade da Coruña, en comparación con outros focos de contaminación atmosférica locais. Realizarase un estudo final dos resultados, coa intención de ver cal é a tendencia actual e identificar os puntos que se poden mellorar.
[en] Abstract: This Final Degree Project develops the basic draft of a luxury mega yacht of 114 m.The project begins with the definition of the vessel as established in the RPA, and all pertinent calculations are developed by using the regulations applicable.The calculation of weights and displacement of the vessel is carried out, in addition to defining the shapes of the hull, establishing a compartmentalization of the same and conducting the stability study. Subsequently, an estimate of power is developed, thus obtaining data to estimate the propellant motor, propeller diameters and rudder dimensions.Through the regulation of the Lloyd's Register the structural calculation of theship, the general layout of the shipis continued, as well as the equipment, services and cargo areas.Once all the systems, equipment and other consumers of the mega yacht have been established, an electricalbalance is carried out with the objective of sizing the generators. Finally, it concludes with the calculation of its costs, with all the equipment and services installed.

[gl] Resumo: O presente traballo Fin de Grado desenvolve a anteproxecto básico dun megaiate de luxo de 114 m de eslora.O proxecto comenza con unadefinición básica do buque, según o indicado nos requisitos previos de actividade,e todos os cálculos pertinentes desenvólvense mediante a normativa aplicablea este buque proxecto.Realizanse oscálculo dosda embarcación, ademais de definir as formas do casco, establecendo unha compartimentación da mesma e realizando unestudo de estabilidade.Posteriormente, elabórase unha estimación de potencia, obtendo así datos para estimar o motor propulsor, os diámetros da hélice e as dimensións do timón.A través do regulamento daLloyd ́s Register se fai o cálculo estrutural dobuque, continúasecoa disposición xeral do buque, así como a disposición doequipamento, os servizos e as áreas de carga.Unha vez establecidos todos os sistemas, equipos e outros consumidores do mega iate, realízase un balanceeléctrico co obxectivo de dimensionar os xeradores. Finalmente, conclúe co cálculo dos seus custos, con todos os equipos e servizos instalados.
[en] Contextualization: prostitution is a complex phenomenon, a patriarchal, capitalist and colonizing institution of sexuality which mainly involves women. The gender brand, together with social class, ethnic-racial and cultural issues, place of origin, among others, produces inequalities that the prostitution system exploit, stigmatizing and making women invisible. Their absences become present in this work in order to provide knowledge about their experiences and show how the different domain systems act.Objective and methodology: This feminist research is based on the qualitative methodology, the socio-critical paradigm and the biographical-narrative method. The objective is to analyze the experiences and social networks of women survivors of the prostitution system. Nine women participated with their life stories and their network maps were created. Conclusions: 1) participants are impacted by inequalities that are exploited by the prostitution system 2)all of them report indicators which are compatible with sexual trafficking3) they perceive that thesecontexts affect their health and their relationships 4) most of them have suffered gender violence from their partners, some of them have suffered sexual violence and more than half of them were abused in their childhood and/or adolescence 5) they have created coping strategies and built projects for their future, that is why the word survivor can be regarded as their more remarkable identity.

[gl] Contextualización: a prostitución é un fenómeno complexo, unha institución patriarcal, capitalista e colonizadora da sexualidade, que afecta fundamentalmente a mulleres. A marca de xénero interseccionada coa clase social, cuestións étnico-raciais e culturais, lugar de orixe, entre outros, produce desigualdades das que se aproveita o sistema prostitucional, que estigmatiza e invisibiliza a estas mulleres. Ausencias que aquí se fan presentes para achegar saber sobre as súas vivencias e como actúan os diferentes sistemas de dominio. Obxectivo e metodoloxía: investigación feminista baseada na metodoloxía cualitativa, no paradigma socio-crítico e no método biográfico-narrativo, cuxo obxectivo foi analizar as experiencias vividas e as redes sociais das mulleres superviventes do sistema prostitucional. Participaron nove mulleres cos seus relatos de vida e creáronse os seus mapas de rede. Conclusións: 1) as participantes están atravesadas por desigualdades das que se serve o sistema prostitucional 2) todas presentan indicadores compatibles coa trata sexual 3) perciben que estes contextos afectan á súa saúde e ás súas relacións 4) a maioría sufriron violencia machista de parellas, máis da metade maltrato na súa infancia e/ou adolescencia e, algunhas, violencia sexual 5) puxeron en marcha estratexias de superación e proxectos de futuro, de aí que a identidade significativa sexa a de superviventes.