BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] In this end-of-degree thesis, a study of health promotion, specifically, of the promotion of physical activity has been carried out in an educational center. Insofar as health is a fundamental right, we must educate in health and for this, through education, we should reinforce healthy individual and collective habits and lifestyles. Therefore, the aim of this work is to carry out a study on the promotion of Physical Activity in the Fray Juan de Zumarraga High School of Durango, as well as to know the interventions or activities they use to promote Physical Activity (extracurricular activities, trips, playground, ...). For this purpose, an interview and an observation of the break time had been carried out. Pivot tables have been used for the analysis of the data. This work has led to the conclusion that despite this center carries out different health promotion activities, there is still a long way to go in health education

[eu] Gradu amaierako lan honetan, ikastetxe bateko osasunaren sustapenaren eta zehazki, jarduera fisikoaren sustapenaren azterketa bat eraman da aurrera. Osasuna oinarrizko eskubidea den heinean, osasunean hezi behar dugu eta horretarako, hezkuntzaren bidez, banakako eta taldeko ohitura eta bizimodu osasungarriak indartu beharko lirateke. Lan honen helburua, Durangoko Fray Juan de Zumarragako Institutuko Jarduera Fisikoaren sustapenaren inguruko azterketa egitea da eta horrekin batera, Jarduera Fisikoa sustatzeko erabiltzen dituzten ekintza edo jarduerak ezagutzea (eskolaz kanpoko ekintzak, irteerak, patioa, ...). Informazioa jasotzeko elkarrizketak eta patioko behaketa bat burutu dira, bertan jasotako datuak aztertzeko taula dinamikoak erabili direlarik. Lan honen bitartez, datuek argitara eman dute ikastetxe honek osasuna sustatzeko jarduera desberdinak egiten dituela, baina ukaezina da osasunaren hezkuntzan oraindik bidea egiteke dagoela.
[en] The aim of this project is to design and carry out an artificial neural network capable of predicting the meteorological variables of a high voltage line. In order to make this network, RStudio has been used. Once the meteorological conditions are predicted, the ampacity of the high voltage line is calculated

[eu] Lan honen helburua goi-tentsio linea bateko aldagai meteorologikoak iragartzeko gai den sare neuronal artifizial bat diseinatzea eta burutzea da. Sare hau egin ahal izateko, RStudio erabili da. Behin kondizio meteorologikoak iragarrita, goitentsio lineako anpazitatea kalkulatu da.
[en] Loyalty Shares is a new instrument embedded in Company Law. This instrument violates the principle of proportionality, which is the general rule in the distribution of the right to vote, as it recognizes a double vote of the members who hold shares continuously for two years in a listed company. In this way, the aim is to eliminate the short-term strategies that are common in listed companies, while at the same time encouraging the long-term involvement of partners. Loyalty shares are planned to promote this involvement, making it more attractive to invest in and maintain the investment in the company, as shareholders who have expressed their loyalty to the company are rewarded with the right to double voting.

[eu] Leialtasun akzioak Sozietateen Zuzenbidean txertatutako instrumentu berria da. Instrumentu honek boto eskubidearen banaketan arau orokorra den proportzionaltasun printzipioa urratzen ciu, izan ere, kotizatutako sozietatean bi urtez, modu etengabean, akzioak mantentzen dituzten bazkideei boto bikoitza aitortzen dielako. Modu honetan, kotizatutako sozietateen inguruan ohikoak diren epe laburreko estrategiak ezabatu nahi dira, aldi berean, bazkideen epe luzeko inplikazioa sustatuz. Inplikazio hori sustatzeko leialtasun akzioak aurreikusten dira, sozietatean inbertitzea eta inbertsioa bertan mantentzea erakargarriagoa bihurtuz, izan ere, sozietatearekiko leialtasuna adierazi duten akzionistak boto bikoitzaren eskubidearekin saritzen direlako.
[en] In this grade-end report it has been analysed the pronunciation of the affricates on boys and girls of pre-school education, keeping in mind the age, gender and mother tongue of each boy and girl. The aim of the report and the research made for it has consisted in analyse the influence of different social factors when girls and boys make the affricates. Two different age group of pre-school education children were recorded to measure when they made "tx" /t∫/ y "tz" /ts/. The research has emphasised the influence of the gender and mother tongue as significant factors when pronouncing the affricates.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan afrikatuen ahoskera aztertu da Haur Hezkuntzako haurretan, haien adina, generoa eta ama hizkuntza aintzat hartuta. Lanaren helburua, eta lana burutzeko egindako ikerketarena, faktore sozialek haurren afrikatuen ahoskeran duten eragina aztertzea izan da. Horretarako, Haur Hezkuntzako bi adin tartetako informatzaileei grabaketak egin zaizkie bakoitzak "tx" /t∫/ eta "tz" /ts/ noiz ahoskatzen zuen neurtuz. Azterketan afrikatuak gauzatzeko orduan generoa eta ama hizkuntza aldagai esanguratsuak direla nabarmendu da.
[en] Slewing bearings are big-sized bearings which have to deal with great axial and radial loads, as well as with great overturning moments. Their main applications are wind turbines, thus bearings' design and analysis is crucial to the energy generation. The fact that the bearing's standards are neither estimated nor even applicable in this case makes their production harder. Among the different reasons for the interferences between the rolling element and the ring, the manufacturing errors play an important role. This affects directly to the correct performance. Therefore, these will be analyzed through the development of an analytical model within this project, in order to obtain a quantifiable diagnosis of the interferences of the whole bearing.

[eu] Iraultze errodamenduak tamainu handiko errodamenduak dira; hori dela eta karga axial, karga erradial eta iraultze momentu handiak jasaten dituzte. Aerosorgailuek suposatzen dute euren aplikaziorik nagusiena eta euren diseinu eta analisiak energia sorkuntza prozesuan funtsezko rola jokatzen dute. Errodamenduen diseinurako arauek ez dituzte errodamendu mota hauentzako behar diren betekizunak ezta aztertu ere egiten. Horregatik gaur egun euren ekoizpena guztiz baldintzatuta dago. Ematen diren arazoen artean, hots, errodadura pista eta bolen arteko interferentzia, fabrikazio prozesuaren zehaztasun ezaren iturri dugu. Lan honen bidez gertakari hau aztertzea eta modelo analitiko bat interferentziak zehazteko baliabide gisa ezartzea dugu helburu.
[en] Abstract: The design of a heat exchanger is needed in order to cool a thermal fluid flow that is part of a electronical device cooling system. Some of the things to determinate will be the flow arrangement or the length of the heat exchager depending on the amount of power that will be exchanged. These calculus will be done using the EES software, which is commonly used in these sort of problems. After the design some extra calculations will be done with other values in order to analyze if the chosen option is the optimal one or there are some modifications that would improve the heat exchanger, always looking for the perfect balance between prize, technical complexity and performance.

[eu] Gailu elektronikoen hozketa sistema baten parte den jariakin termiko baten hozketarako bero trukagailu bat diseinatu nahi da. Diseinu prozesuan zehar zehaztu beharko diren hainbat gauzen artean korronteen antolamendua edota bero trukagailuaren luzera daude. Beharrezkoak diren kalkulu guztiak kasu hauetan maiz erabiltzen den EES software-aren laguntzarekin burutuko dira. Diseinua burutu eta gero beste kasu batzuk jorratuko dira hartutako erabakiak egokiak diren edo aldaketaren bat egin beharko litzatekeen jakiteko asmoz, betiere prezioaren, zailtasun teknikoaren eta jarduera egokiaren arteko oreka ziurtatuz.
[en] Currently, girls and boys gather distorted information from the Internet to educate themselves about sexuality, which may affect their development for the rest of their lives. This paper examines the state of the question from different points of view, together with the current situation of sex education in the Basque Country. For this purpose, a questionnaire is designed for both teachers and students of the Primary Education Degree, collecting a total sample of 180 participants, and an interview script is created, obtaining the participation of three professionals. It was found that sex education is still taught through occasional campaigns. There is a predominant lack of training and, therefore, teacher's confidence to teach this subject, and the overload of knowledge required of the teacher stands out.

[eu] Gaur egun, haurrek informazio distortsionatua biltzen dute Internetetik sexualitatean hezteko, eragina izan dezakeena euren garapenean. Lan honek gaiaren egoera aztertzen du hainbat ikuspuntutatik, gaur egun Euskal Herriko sexu-hezkuntzak duen egoerarekin batera. Horretarako, irakasleei zein Lehen Hezkuntzako graduko ikasleei zuzendutako galdetegi bat diseinatu da, guztira 180 parte-hartzaileko lagin bat bilduz, eta elkarrizketa- gidoi bat sortu da, hiru profesionalen parte-hartzea lortuz. Sexu-hezkuntza noizbehinkako kanpainen bidez ematen dela egiaztatu da. Gai hau irakasteko prestakuntza falta eta, ondorioz, irakaslearen segurtasuna nagusitzen dira, eta hauei eskatzen zaien ezagutza- gainkarga nabarmentzen da.
[en] The following project has been carried out in the Department of Organic Chemistry I at the Faculty of Chemistry in San Sebastian, under the guidance of professor Antonia Mielgo Vicente. The project is related to the field of organic chemistry and more specifically to the field of asymmetric organocatalysis. Its main purpose has been to sythesize new ureidopeptide like catalysts and check their efficiency in the asymmetric Michael reaction of a-branched nitroalkanes and a­ hydroxyenones. The results show that pyrene and L-tert-leucine derived catalyst (C3) is the best, as it provides the reaction product in 79% ee.

[eu] Ondorengo Gradu Amaierako Proiektu hau Donostiako Kimika Zientzien Fakultateko Kimika Organikoa I Departamentuan burutu da, Antonia Mielgo Vicente irakasleak zuzendua. Proiektua kimika organikako alorrean kokatzen da, organokatalisi asimetrikoan hain zuzen. Honen helburu nagusia ureidopeptido motako katalizatzaile batzuk sintetizatzea izan da eta haien eraginkortasuna α-ordezkatutako nitroalkano eta α-hidroxienona baten arteko Michael erreakzio batean frogatzea. Lortutako emaitzek katalizatzaile onena pireno eta L-tert-leuzinatik eratorritakoa (C3) dela erakusten dute, erreakio-produktua %79 ee balioarekin lortuz.
[en] Considering the importance of self-concept, the main aim of this assignment is to analyse how this concept is handled in the school environment. In order to do so, some activities which I created to complement a unit for students in their first year of primary education will be analysed. While initially the proposed activities dealt with motivation and significant learning, in view of the importance of self-concept in child development, they have been revised focussing on this new point of view. Finally, some new proposals have been made.

[eu] Autoezagutzak duen garrantzia ikusita, eskola ingurunean hau nola lantzen den aztertzea da lan honen helburu nagusia. Horretarako, nik neuk unitate didaktiko baten osagarri modura sortutako ariketa batzuk aztertuko dira lanean, lehen hezkuntzako lehenengo mailako ikasleei zuzendutakoak. Hasiera batean ariketa hauek sortzerakoan motibazioa eta ikaskuntza esanguratsua kontuan izan nituen arren, kontsideratuz autoezagutzak umeen garapenean duen garrantzia, ikuspegi honetatik egindako lanaren berrikuspena egingo da lan honetan, proposamen berriren bat ere gehituz.
[en] In order to be healthy in the future, it is to do physical activity. Inside the educational system, physical education is the field that focuses on working the physical activity. Although, more often than not, enough is not done. In this work, the new technologies and the physical education will be joined to mesure the physical activity. For that, the student from Gallego Gorria primary school will be analyzed through the use of ONwalk 500 podometer. During 3 months, in each session, the number of steps, the distance (km), the burnt kilokalories and the time on move of each student will be counted, so then it can be compared with the reccomendations of the health experts.

[eu] Etorkizun osasuntsu bat izateko jarduera fisikoa egitea beharrezkoa da. Hezkuntza sisteman jarduera fisikoari erantzuna emateko erabiltzen den arloa gorputz hezkuntza da. Baina, askotan, ez da jarduera fisiko nahikorik egiten. Lan honetan, heziketa fisikoa eta teknologia berriak bat egingo dute saio hauetan egiten den jarduera fisikoa neurtzeko. Horretarako, Gallego Gorria ikastetxeko ikasleak aztertuko dira, ONwalk 500 izeneko podometro baten bidez. 3 hilabetetan zehar, saio bakoitzean ikasleek egiten dituzten pausoak, distantzia (km), erretako kilokaloriak eta mugimenduan egondako denbora neurtuko dira, ondoren osasun adituen gomendioekin alderatzeko.
[en] There is a growing trend to increase efficiency in transportation, which leads to an interest in developing more powerful and efficient railway systems. Therefore, this work tries to develop models that mathematically represent the phenomena that happen in reality, in order to simulate them instead of testing on real railway lines and assist the design of new lines. For this purpose, the Matlab Simulink environment is used. A series of models representing different electrical phenomena of a 25 kV line at 50 Hz are built; these are phenomena of static situations, where the train is still at a point on the railway, and of dynamic situations, where the train moves along the railway. In addition, in the absence of real data, a procedure is defined to validate the models. Finally, the utilities of each model are summarised and new lines of development are established.

[eu] Garraioaren eraginkortasuna handitzeko joera gero eta handiagoa da, eta horrek trenbide-sistema indartsuagoak eta eraginkorragoak garatzeko interesa dakar. Beraz, lan hau errealitatean gertatzen diren fenomenoak matematikoki irudikatzen dituzten ereduak garatzen saiatzen da, linea errealetan probak egin beharrean simulatzeko eta linea berrien diseinua errazteko. Horretarako, Matlab Simulink ingurunea erabiltzen da. Bertan, 25 kV-eko eta 50 Hz-eko linea baten fenomeno elektrikoak irudikatzen dituzten eredu batzuk eraikitzen dira, halaber egoera estatikoetako fenomenoak, trena geldirik baitago trenbide-linearen puntu batean, eta egoera dinamikoetakoak, trena trenbidean zehar mugitzen baita. Gainera, datu errealik ezean, ereduak baliozkotzeko prozedura bat zehazten da. Azkenik, eredu bakoitzaren erabilgarritasunak laburbiltzen dira eta garapen-esparru berriak ezartzen dira.
[en] The prologue of the book Sources of the Basque criminal law can be used as reflexion about the basque criminal law. This reflexion will be done through a linguistic research, looking for the origin of the notion and following a comparative method. Terms comparison gives the necessary complement to the law study and to the country law conception.

[eu] Fuentes de Derecho penal vasco liburuari egindako hitz-aurreak bide gisa balio du Euskal Zuzenbide penalaren gogoeta bat burutzeko, hizkuntza-ikerketa baten bitartez, kontzeptuaren jatorriak aurkitzeko asmoz eta bide konparatiboa jarraituz. Hitz-leika honi esker osagarri bat lortzen da, lege ikaskuntzarako eta herriaren kontzepzio juridikorako beharrezkoa dena.
[en] To the extent that psychological well-being can condition the quality of life of individuals, it is essential to ensure that children develop an adequate self-concept. Therefore, aware that self-image develops through relationships and experiences with the environment and that, as social people, our relationships are based on communication, this work aims to perform a theoretical review of the conceptualization of self-concept and communication and measure and analyze these two psychosocial variables in a sample of Primary Education. Thus, with the information obtained it is expected that from education new lines of work will be opened to work for the psychosocial well-being of students.

[eu] Ongizate psikologikoak norbanakoen bizi kalitatea baldintzatu dezakeen heinean, ezinbesteko suertatzen da haurrek autokontzeptu egoki bat garatu dezatela bermatzea. Hortaz, autoirudia inguruarekiko harreman eta esperientzien bidez garatzen dela jakinik eta, gizaki sozial garen heinean, gure harremanak komunikazioan oinarritzen ditugula aintzat hartuz, lan honek autokontzeptuaren eta komunikazioaren inguruko kontzeptualizazioaren berrikuspen teorikoa egitea eta Lehen Hezkuntzako lagin batean bi aldagai psikosozial hauek neurtu eta analizatzea du helburu. Hala, lortutako informazioarekin, hezkuntzatik ikasleen ongizate psikosozialaren alde lan egiteko ildo berriak zabaltzea espero da.
[en] The main objective of this undergraduate thesis is to establish the content and scope of Articles 32 and 34 of the Spanish Mortgage Law, and consequently, to analyze the figure of the third party that generates so much controversy in legal doctrine and establish its scope of protection. This work begins with a summary of the background, main characteristics, and guiding principles of the Spanish land registry system, along with a brief comparison of this system with the French and German ones. Building on this foundation, a presentation and explanation of the main characteristics of the third party figure will be given, followed by an analysis of the protection system created for it by the Spanish Land Registry and a comparison of the legal provisions. In addition to this, after gathering and analyzing the content of Article 1473 of the Civil Code, the case of double sale will be presented, and its main differences with the case of sale of someone else's property will be mentioned. Similarly, to conclude, a brief explanation will be provided on the relationship between Article 1473 of the Civil Code and Article 32, and above all, with Article 34 of the Mortgage Law, and how this affects the protection of the third party.

[eu] Gradu amaierako lan honen helburu nagusia espainiar Hipoteka Legearen 32. eta 34. artikuluen eduki eta eremua, eta, ondorioz, doktrinan hain gatazkatsua den hirugarrenaren kontzeptua aztertzea eta haren babes-eremua finkatzea izan da. Hasteko, lehenik eta behin espainiar sistema erregistralaren aurrekari, ezaugarri nagusi eta printzipio zuzentzaileen azalpen sintetizatu bat egingo da, horrekin batera Alemania eta Frantziako ereduekin konparaketa txiki bat eginez; aurreko hori oinarritzat hartuta hirugarrenaren figuraren aurkezpena eta ezaugarrien azalpena egingo dira, ondoren espainiar Jabetza Erregistroak harentzako sortu duen babes-sistemaren azterketa eta lege-xedapenen kontraste ariketa bat eginez. Horrez gain, Kode Zibilaren 1473. artikuluaren edukia jaso eta aztertu eta gero, salmenta bikoitzaren supostua aurkeztu eta hura beste baten gauzaren salmentarekin alderatuko da. Halaber, eta bukatzeko, Kode Zibilaren 1473. artikulua Hipoteka Legearen 32. eta, batez ere, 34. artikuluarekin duen harremanaren eta horren hirugarrenaren babesean duen eraginaren azalpen labur bat egingo da.
[en] Nowadays in a lot of devices, like washing machines, exist planned obsolescence. Because of this, in this Project is going to be design the control of a washing machine with a free software like Arduino is. Considering that this device is composed with a engine, valves, a water pump...the Project is going to focus on the control of the engine as is the most complica ted part of the machine. At first, it is going to decide what kind of control will be choose (control in direct current or alternating current). Secondly, it is going to design the power circuit and study what is the best Arduino for this project

[eu] Gaur egun garbitzaileetan egoten den zaharkitzapen programatua dela eta, proiektu honetan diseinatuko da garbitzaile baten kontrola. Kontrol honek, software libre batekin egingo da (Arduino). Garbitzaile baten parterik garrantzitsuena motorra da, beraz, proiektu honek motorean zentratuko da. Lehenik eta behin ze kontrol mota aukeratuko den erabaki behar da, hau da, korronte zuzenean edo korronte alternoan. Bi aukerak aztertu eta gero, erabaki da korronte zuzenean egitea kontrola efizienteagoa delako. Hurrengo pausoa potentzia zirkuitua diseinatzea da, kontuan izanda ze mikrokontrolatzaile erabiliko den (Kasu honetan Arduino Mega erabiliko da).
[en] Male Professional football in many parts of the world has ceased to be a sport and become more of a global business, having too great an influence on the economic situation of different cities. Through this project, we will analyse the financial-economic situation of the Basque football teams who are in Liga Santander (Athletic Club de Bilbao, Deportivo Alavés, Real Sociedad de San Sebastian and Sociedad Deportiva Eibar) over the season 2016-2017. To achieve this, we have carried out a comparative study of their annual accounts and predicted options for their viability in the future.

[eu] Gizonezkoen futbol profesionalak kirola izateari utzi dio munduko toki askotan; izan ere, ikuskizun eta negozio bilakatu da maila globalean eta lurralde ezberdinetako ekonomian garrantzi handia du. Lan honen bitartez, LigaSantander-en parte hartzen duten euskal taldeen (Athletic Club de Bilbao, Deportivo Alavés, Real Sociedad de San Sebastian eta Sociedad Deportiva Eibar) epe zehatz bateko egoera ekonomiko-finantzarioa aztertu nahi dugu, 2016-2017 denboraldikoa hain zuzen. Horretarako, talde hauen urteko kontuen azterketa konparatiboa burutuko dugu eta etorkizunean bideragarriak izateko aukerak bilatu.
[en] Religion plays a very important role in configuration of societies' identity that have differents cultures and developpements. Starting from this idea, certain caracteristics of religious fundamentalismus and their specifications are analyzed. Likewise this text analyses religion's behaviour on nationalism conflicts and the way that monoteism can use to constitute a great impulse to universality.

[eu] Erlijioak oso leku garrantzitsua du mota guztietako gizarteetan, taldearen nortasuna taxutzean alegia. Ideia honetan oinarriturik, erlijio-fundamentalismoen ezaugarri eta adierazpenak aztertzen dira, bakoitzaren berezitasunak azpimarratuz. Aldi berean, erlijioak gatazka nazionalistetan izaten duen jokaera eta monoteismoak, unibertsaltasunera daraman bidean, egin dezakeen lana aztertzen dira.
[en] This work focuses on victims, and examines the developments that have taken place in recent years within different organisations (The UN, The Council of Europe, The European Union) with regard to policy and legislation concerning victims of terrorism. After a brief introduction that discusses the rights of victims, the work goes on to analyse whether the distinction between the rights of victims of conventional crimes and victims of terrorism is justified, especially in the light of the difficulties raised by the context of terrorist victimisation with regard to the exercise of rights, especially in the cases of mass victimisation.

[eu] Biktimak arreta gunean jarriz, lan honek azken urteetan hainbat erakundetan (NBE, Europako Kontseilua, Europar Batasuna) egondako aurrerapenak ditu ardatz, terrorismoaren biktimei buruzko legediari eta politikari dagokienez. Biktimen eskubideei buruzko sarrera labur baten ondoren, delitu arrunten biktimen eskubideen eta terrorismoaren biktimen eskubideen arteko bereizketa egitea justifikatuta ote dagoen aztertuko da; batik bat, biktimizazio terroristaren testuinguruak sortzen dituen zailtasunak ikusita, eskubideak gauzatzeari dagokionez eta, bereziki, masen biktimizazioko kasuei dagokienez.