BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] The main concern of the project is the analysis and optimization development of the blades from a small power wind turbine focused on supply an isolated electric system; specifically, a lighting system. First of all, the components of the turbine system already installed are analyzed, all alternatives evaluated and the most suitable ones selected. In order to achieve the objective, we performed a detailed study on wind turbines. The design effort focused on the blades, as they are the most critical however, not standardized components. The optimal design is made by a software coded in Matlab, which integrates an Matlab Solid-Edge interface, allowing us to obtain the blades design in a CAD document. Once the design is completed, several possible alternatives for their fabrication are valued choosing the most appropriate, focusing on the fabrication method and the choice of materials. Looking to the future, an estimate of the cost of fabrication and installation is made. It has also made the corresponding planning, analyzing the multiple benefits in technical, economical, social and environmental fields. For this, we have made a complete programming and an analysis of the costs assumed.

[eu] Ondorengo Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan oso potentzia txikiko eta sistema elektriko isolatuen elikadurara bideratuta dagoen aerosorgailu baten azterketa sakona eta palen diseinu berria egin da, aurrekoa optimizatu asmoz. Aerosorgailua argiztatze sistema baterako erabiliko da hain zuzen ere. Hasteko, jada instalatuta dagoen aerosorgailuaren gaineko azterketa zorrotza egiten da, atalez atal alternatiba posible guztiak aztertuz eta aukeraketa egokiak egin diren egiaztatuz, zeinak aerosorgailuen gaineko ikasketa sakona dakarren. Esfortzu handiena palen diseinuan zentratu da, osagai kritikoena eta gutxien normalizatutakoa izanik. Diseinu aerodinamiko optimoa Matlaben kodifikatutako software baten bidez egiten da, Matlab eta Solid-Edge arteko interfaze bat daukana, pala optimoa CAD programa baten bidez irudikatzea ahalbidetuz. Behin diseinua eginda, palen fabrikaziorako alternatiba posible guztiak baloratu eta egokiena hautatu da, horretarako fabrikazio metodoan eta materialen aukeraketan oinarrituz. Etorkizunera begira, palak fabrikatu eta instalatzeak dakarren aurrekontua ere egin da. Aldi berean, beharrezko planifikazio eginkizun guztiak egin dira, abantaila anitz aztertuz, esparru tekniko, sozial eta ingurugirokoan. Horretarako, erabateko programazioa egin da eta baita proiektua aurrera eramateko aurrekontuaren analisi sakona ere.
[en] From the perspective of Criminology and Victimology, some questions with a particulary interest in recent documents of European Council (1995) and of the United Nations (1994) about rights of persons appertaining to a minority are expounded.

[eu] Kriminologia eta Biktimologiaren ikuspegetik, gutxiengoen eskubideei buruzko Europako Kontseilu (1995) eta Nazio Batuetako (1994) Agiri berrietan agertutako interes berezizko gaiak aztertu egiten dira.
[en] The harm and risks reduction strategies can be defined as a set of social and sanitary measures, individual or collective, which try to diminish the negative effects (physical, psychic or social) associated to the drug use, that allow not to stigmatize the drug addict. In the globalización age, the public health and the respect to human rights have to be a priority of any drugs policy. In this way, it is tried to manage the respect towards the personal option to use drugs and also, in view of justice and charity criteria, to demand measures for the reduction of the possible harm associated to this phenomenon.

[eu] Esan daiteke min eta arriskuak murrizteko programak, gizarte eta osasun neurri bezala definitu daitezkela, drogen erabiltzailearengan dituzten ondorio negatiboak (fisikoak, psikikoak, edo sozialak) murrizteko. Globalizazioaren aroan, osasun publikoa eta giza eskubideekiko begiruneak izan behar luke garrantzizkoena, drogen aurkako politikak aplikatzerakoan. Era honetara, kontsumoaren kontsumo pertsonalarekiko begirunea lortu nahi da, eta era berean justizia eta onuren irizpidean oinarrituz neurriak eskatu nahi dira drogen fenomenoak ondoriotzat ekartzen dituen kalteak murriztu nahian.
[en] The aim of this End of Degree Project is to investigate the socio-educational intervention carried out by the Sansomendi school in Vitoria (since it became a learning community) to achieve the educational success of gypsy students of the neighborhood. To do so, two focus groups have been carried out with some of the gypsy students and mothers as well as three interviews with the school management, the social educators of the gypsy association "Gao Lacho Drom" and the street educators of the Lakua-Sansomendi area. Like that, in order to develop the discussion, the information obtained from each of these has been divided into the following three categories: the efficiency of the Successful Educational Actions (which are the basis of learning communities), the influence of families' involvement in the school and the importance of the role of social educators in it. The conclusion of this discussion is the efficiency of networking to address the educational needs of a particular group of people.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honen xederik nagusiena Gasteizko Sansomendi auzoko eskolak (Ikas Komunitatea denetik) bertako ijito-ikasleen hezkuntza arrakasta lortzeko, aurrera eramaten duen esku-hartze soziohezitzailearen azterketa egitea da. Horretarako, alde batetik, bi eztabaida-talde antolatu dira eskolako ijito-ikasle zein ama batzuekin hurrenez hurren. Bestaldetik, ikastetxeko zuzendaritza, "Gao Lacho Drom" Ijito-Elkarteko hezitzaile eta Lakua-Sansomendi zonaldeko kaleko hezitzaileekin elkarrizketa bana aurrera eraman dira. Era honetan, hauetatik ateratako informazioa hurrengo hiru kategoriatan banandu dira, eztabaidari ekiteko: Ikas Komunitateen oinarri diren Hezkuntza Jarduera Arrakastatsuen eraginkortasuna, eskolako familien parte-hartzearen eragina eta gizarte hezitzaileen profilek eskolan duten garrantzia. Eztabaida honetatik, gizatalde zehatz baten hezkuntza-premiei erantzuteko sarean lan egitearen indarra ondorioztatzen da.
[en] This project intends to establish a working path in order to create a company which will work on the leisure and tourist sector and will be located in Bizkaia. The company would offer adventure activities like water skiing, Jet Ski, kayak... To make sure the idea is profitable the project will entail some general stages: the market analysis, the marketing plan, the description of the idea and the economical and financial analysis. Apart of this the project will also contain some guidelines for the creation and subsequent management of the company, including the planning of human resources.

[eu] Proiektu honek, Bizkaian kokatuta egongo den eta aisialdi eta turismo sektorearen barruan lan egingo duen enpresa berri bat sortzeko urratsak ezartzea du helburu. Enpresa honek, aisialdi aktiboko aktibitateak eskainiko ditu, hala nola, uretako eskia, ur motorrak, kayak, … Enpresa-ideia bideragarria den ziurtatzeko, proiektu honek oinarrizko atal batzuk izango ditu: merkatuaren analisia, marketin plana, enpresaren eta ideiaren deskribapena eta ikasketa ekonomiko-finantzarioa. Bestalde, proiektu honek giza baliabideen kudeaketa eta enpresa sortzeko eta geroko enpresaren antolakuntzarako lagungarri izango diren ideiak ere baditu.
[en] The European migration crisis has put the European institutions and the governments of the Member States in check. Although the European Union has persecuted the social agents that try to save the lives of migrants in the Mediterranean, the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), in its sentences Hirsi Jamaa and Others v Italy, and Sharifi and Others v. Italy and Greece, clearly states that rescue is a legal obligation. This dissertation is about analyzing the repressive response to the migratory phenomenon in the Mediterranean, based on international legislation, European Union legislation and Italian and Spanish legislation on rescue and immigration. Specifically, the paper analyzes the criminalizing behavior of Italy towards NGOs and the lack of cooperation from the rest of the Member States, together with the externalization of European borders and the violation of the human rights of migrants.

[eu] Europako migrazio-krisiak kolokan jarri ditu Europako erakundeak eta Estatu kideetako gobernuak. Europar Batasunak Mediterraneoan migratzaileen bizitzak salbatzen lan egiten duten gizarte-eragileak jazarri baditu ere, Giza Eskubideen Europako Auzitegiak Hirsi Jamaa and Others vs Italy, eta Sharifi and Others v. Italy and Greece sententzietan argi adierazten du erreskatea betebehar juridikoa dela. Erreskate eta inmigrazioari buruzko Nazioarteko legedia, Europar Batasuneko legedia eta Italiako zein Espainiako legedian oinarrituz, Mediterraneoko migrazio-fenomenoari emandako erantzun errepresiboa aztertu nahi du lan honek. Zehazki, Italiak GKEekiko duen jokabide kriminalizatzailea eta gainerako estatu kideen lankidetza eskasa aztertzen da, Europako mugak esternalizatzearekin eta migratzaileen giza eskubideak urratzearekin batera.
[en] The aim of this paper is to approach the field of criminal investigation from a criminalistic rather than criminological point of view, and for this purpose, emphasis has been placed on dactyloscopy, a relevant technique when carrying out the identification of a person. For all these reasons, this work includes the professionals qualified to carry out a criminal investigation, as well as their functions, the duties they have and the limitations they face. Likewise, reference has also been made to the areas and techniques of criminal investigation, as well as to the general and specific steps that have to be carried out in order to elaborate it. At the same time, the most relevant aspects of dactyloscopy have been collected, for the subsequent realization of a practical case, where this technique of criminal investigation has been used. For all the above mentioned, the fundamental premises of this work are, on the one hand, criminal investigation, and on the Other hand, dactyloscopy; that is, dactyloscopy as a personal identification technique, and therefore, as a fundamental part of a criminal investigation.

[eu] Lan honen helburu nagusia da ikerketa kriminala ikuspuntu kriminologikotik baino gehiago, ikuspuntu kriminatistiko batetik lantzea, eta horretarako, daktitoskopiari ekin zaio, pertsona bat identifikatu ahal izateko teknika oso garrantzjtsua dena. Horregatik guztiagatik, lan honek ikerketa kriminal bat aurrera eramateko gaitasuna duten profesionalak biltzen ditu, bai eta euren funtzioak ez ezik, dituzten betebeharrak eta mugak ere. Era berean, ikerketa kriminalaren arloei eta teknikei egin zaie erreferentzia, bai eta ikerketa hori egin ahal izateko eman beharreko urrats orokor eta zehatzei ere. Halaber, daktiloskopiaren alderdi garrantzitsuenak jaso eta landu dira, ondoren kasu praktiko bat gauzatu ahal izateko, non aipatutako ikerketa kriminaleko teknika hori erabili den. Hori horrela, esan daiteke lan honen funtsezko premisak direla, alde batetik, ikerketa kriminala, eta bestetik, daktiloskopia; hau da, daktiloskopia identifikazio pertsonaleko teknika gisa eta beraz, ikerketa kriminal baten funtsezko alderdi gisa.
[en] This research has the objective of studying the role of women within prostitution regulations during the classical and pre-byzantine periods. For this the works that make up the Justinian Legislation have been analysed and finally an approach to visigothic law has been made throughout the analysis of this practice in the Lex Visigothorum.

[eu] Lan honen helburua garai klasiko eta protobizantziarrean emakumeak prostituzioaren erregulazioan izan zuten papera aztertzea da. Horretarako Justinianoren legeria osatzen duten lanak aztertu dira eta azkenik Zuzenbide Bisigodorari hurbilketa bat egin da praktika hau Lex Visigothorum-ean aztertzen.
[en] The aim of this is project is to analyze the evolution of the creation and destruction of enterprises in Spain between 2005 and 2014. For that, Spain's data is going to be compared with other countries' data. Spanish economic sectors and autonomous communities are going to be compared between them to show what exactly happened in Spain. Quantitative data, graphics and tables, all of them with qualitative explication, are going to be used around all the project. So it means that it is going to be a quite descriptive work.

[eu] Lan honen helburua, Espainiako enpresen sorkuntzetan eta desegitetan 2005-2014 bitartean izandako bilakaera aztertzea da. Horretarako Espainiako datuak beste herrialde batzueko datuekin konparatuz erantzuna emango da. Espainiako kasuan sakontzeko sektoreen eta komunitateen azterketa ere egingo da. Konparatzeko, datu kuantitatiboak zein grafikoak analisi kualitatiboekin batera erabiliko dira. Beraz analisi deskriptiboa nagusi izango da.
[en] EN: In search of higher and more constant wind speeds the wind energy sector is shifting offshore. In Europe 80% of the available offshore wind resource is found in waters that are over 60 meters deep, where fixed bottom offshore wind stops being cost-effective and floating foundations designed for deep waters need to be deployed. Spain and Portugal stand out as countries with a very high potential to develop floating offshore wind, but the sector needs to significantly reduce the LCOE to be able to compete with other renewable energy technologies. In this project a tool is developed to evaluate the impact of innovations in floating offshore wind on the LCOE coupled with a protocol to model said impact. The tool is developed in Excel and Visual Basic, and it is composed by a cost and energy production model to which the results of the innovation's impact evaluation, conducted following the defined protocol, can be incorporated.

[eu] EUS: Haize abiadura handiago eta konstanteagoen bila energia eolikoa offshorera bideratzen ari da. Europan, itsas eolikoaren baliabideen %80-a 60 m baino sakonago kokatuta dago, non oinarri finkodun itsas eolikoa ez da errentagarria eta ur sakonentzat diseinatutako subegitura flotakorren ezarpena beharrezkoa den. Espaina eta Portugal nabarmentzen dira itsas energia eoliko flotagarria garatzeko pontentzial handiko herrialde gisa, baina sektoreak LCOE-a nabarmen murriztu behar du beste teknologiekiko posizio lehiakorra lortzeko. Proiektu honetan itsas energia eolikoko berrikuntzak LCOE-n duten inpaktua ebaluatzeko tresna bat garatzen da esandako inpaktua modelizatzeko protokolo batekin batera. Tresna Excel eta Visual Basic programen bidez garatu da, eta kostu eta energiaren sorkuntzaren modelo batez osatuta dago, zeini protokoloari jarraituz egindako berrikuntzen inpaktu analisiaren emaitzak erantsi ahal zaizkion.
[en] The use of biocompatible and biodegradable polymers in the field of medicine has been a breakthrough due to their several advantages. Between these polymers we can find the polymers which are used to do hydrogels. The use of these gels has become very popular because of their properties and applications. These hydrogels can be physical or chemical depending on their chemical link. In the group of physically cross-linked hydrogels we can find poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and chitosan (CS) gels which are triggered by changes in temperature ( are liquid at 4°C and gel in 37°C), and which are injectable and useful for drug delivery. However, these hydrogels have very poor mechanical properties, and they deliver very fast de medicine. Due to these problems, by means of this research work, some glass particles (BG) have been added to PVA/CS hydrogels structure and analyzed the effect of these particles in the drug delivery and in other properties. Everything has been done in a solution that represents human body conditions.

[eu] Polimero biodegradagarri eta biobateragarrien erabilerak medikuntza arloan aurrerapauso garrantzitsu bat suposatu du izan ditzaketen abantailak direla eta. Polimero horien artean hidrogelen erabilera oso arrakastatsua bihurtu da hauek dituzten propietate eta aplikazioengatik. Hidrogelak fisikoak edo kimikoak izan daitezke beraien lotura kimikoaren arabera. Fisikoen artean polibinil alkohol (PVA) eta kitosano (CS) bidez sortutakoak aurki ditzakegu, tenperatura aldaketa bati esker sortzen direnak (4°C likido dago eta 37°C gel bihurtzen da) ,injektagarriak direnak eta medikamentu liberaziorako erabili daitezkeenak. Hala ere, hidrogel hauek fisikoak izanik propietate mekaniko nahiko eskasak dituzte eta medikamentu liberazioa azkarregi egiten dute. Hori dela eta, ikerketa lan honetan arazo hori konpontzeko asmoz CS eta PVA-ezko hidrogelei beira partikula batzuk sartu zaizkie (Bioglassa (BG)) eta giza gorputzaren antzeko baldintzak dituen disoluzio baten bidez partikula hauek medikamentu liberazioan eta beste propietate batzuetan duten eragina aztertu da.
[en] In the year 2008, due to the European Directive 2008/98/CE, the treatment of solid urban and rural wastes established important references in the environmental policies for the treatment and management of organic waste all over the European Union (EU). This document is based on legislation from different backgrounds and some other official documents, in order to evaluate the potential production of biogas from organic wastes in the Community of the Basque Country. The evaluation of the potential production of biogas, in terms of power generation, includes an estimation of the produced waste amount and the determination of the biogas generation rates. In addition for the calculus of the different potentials, individual availability coefficients are estimated, based on selected criteria. As a result, around 30 million ktep/year are estimated to be the available biogas potential for the Community of the Basque Country.

[eu] Europar Batasuneko 2008/98/CE zuzentarauak hondakinen kudeaketa eta tratamendua ulertzeko modu berri bat ezarri zuen Europa mailan. Gradu amaierako lan honek, maila ezberdinetako legediaz gain, beste hainbat dokumentuz baliatzen da, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko (EAE) hondakin organikoen biogas potentziala ebaluatu ahal izateko. Biogas potentzialaren ebaluaketak aukerazko hondakinen kopurua zehaztea eskatzen du, baita hondakin bakoitzaren biogas sorkuntza koefizientea ere. Gainera, lanean kalkulatzen diren beste potentzialen kalkuluak egin ahal izateko, zenbait irizpide ezarri dira. Emaitza modura, EAEn eskuragarri dagoen biogas potentziala 30 millioi ktep/urtekoa da.
[en] WWME has started as an initiative associated to projects PID2021-123543OB-C21 / PID2021-123543OB-C22, led both by ISCAR group at University Complutense of Madrid (http://www.floatingwindturbineucm.com) and by the Automatic Control Group at UPV/EHU (https://www.ehu.eus/en/web/acg/ikerketa). It has become in a short time a yearly platform to present, discuss, and disseminate the latest developments and the most important outcomes related to Ocean energy applications in research and education. It provides a unique opportunity to bring multi-disciplinary experts, academics and practitioners together to exchange their experiences in the latest developments, discuss and debate the major issues. Other stakeholders should be rewarded with a better understanding of the potential and challenges on Wind (and) Marine Energy.

[eu] WWME bertoko ekimen gisa sortu da, PID2021-123543OB-C21 / PID2021- 123543OB-C22 proiektuei lotuta, Madrilgo Unibertsitate Conplutenseko ISCAR (http://www.floatingwindturbineucm.com) eta UPV/EHUko Kontrol Automatikoko Taldea (https://www.ehu.eus/eu/web/acg/ikerketa) ikerketa taldeen eskutik. Epe laburrean, jardunaldia gune arrakastatsu bihurtu da: han aurkezten, eztabaidatzen eta zabaltzen dira ikerkuntza eta hezkuntza arloei dagozkien energia ozeanikoaren aplikazioen azken garapen eta emaitza garrantzitsuenak. Jardunaldiak, arloko diziplina desberdineko adituak, akademiko zein profesionalak, biltzeko aukera eskaintzen du. Hor, sektorean sortutako azken garapenari buruzko esperientziak truka daitezke eta agertzen diren arazo nagusiei aurre egiteko konponbideak azter eta eztabaida daitezke.
[en] The object of this text is not only the study of those fluid dynamics processes that are in the basis of the different hydro systems that take advance of the electrical energy coming from the ocean but also their viability. For the development of this studio, and taking into account that the current state of this energy source is on development, existing systems and those that are forthcoming are going to be studied. This study's goal is to bring to light the future high contribution that this source of energy will have in a near future in electric power generation. Taking into account the highlights of performed study and those characteristics of Cantabric Coast, a proposal has been made about the power generation systems that have considered appropriate for this area.

[eu] Lan honen helburua, itsasotik datorren energia aprobetxatzeko existitzen diren sistema ezberdinen atzean diren prozesu fluido dinamikoen eta ezaugarrien analisia da, hauen bideragarritasuna ere agerian jarriko delarik. Ikasketa hau burutzeko, jada existitzen diren sistemak analizatuko dira, baina baita ere etorkizun baterako proiektatuta dauden sistemen analisia egingo da. Modu honetara ikusiko dugu nola afektatuko duten sistema hauek hurrengo urteotan energia elektrikoaren ekoizpenean. Egia da teknologia hauen garapena bidean direla baina etorkizun ez oso urrun batean horrela izango ez delakoan, suposatzen da paper garrantzitsu bat hartuko dutela energia berriztagarrien artean. Egindako azterketatik lortutako ondorioak kontutan izanik eta Kantauri kostaldeko ezaugarriak kontutan izanik, eskualde honetan egokiak liratekeen energia lortzeko sistemak proposatuko dira.