BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] Two main types of grazing grounds have existed in the Basque Country throughout history: mountain pastures such as Aralar's, where livestock gathers in summer leaving the farms behind after a short-distance transhumance, and pastures that are close to the farms. Nevertheless, the lack of successors from younger generations have forced an increasing number of shepherds to stay on the farms nowadays, putting the highland pastures' biodiversity at risk. Furthermore, a special interest has arisen lately on the health benefits of mountain derived products. Milk quality is measured according to fatty acid profiles; considering MUFAs and PUFAs as healthy. Most experts link the fatty acid profile of animal derived products with their nutrition. This research aims to find out whether mountain pastures have positive effects. The milk of three herds of sheep grazing in mountain pastures and another three grazing in valley pastures has been analysed. RDA analysis and box plots have been created by R statistic computing software. Results show different botanical species from one pasture to another, which means the quality of the macrominerals they offer is different too. Regarding milk quality, it has been observed that the mountain produced milk is of higher quality compared to the valley produced one.

[eu] Euskal Herrian bi larre toki nagusitu dira historian zehar: Aralar bezalako mendietako larreak, udaran transhumantzia laburra burutu ostean baserrietatik igotako abelburuak jasotzen dituztenak, eta baserri inguruetako belardiak. Gaur egun ordea, ondorengo belaunaldien ordezkapen faltak geroz eta artzain gehiago baserrietan geratzera behartu ditu. Honek era berean goi mendietako larreek osotasunean barneratzen duten biodibertsitatea arriskuan jarri du. Horrez gain, azken boladan interes berezia piztu da menditik eratorritako produktuek osasunarekiko dituzten eraginetan. Esnearen kalitatea aztertzeko gantz-azidoen soslaietan oinarritzen da, MUFA eta PUFA gantz-azido asegabeak osasungarriak kontsideratuz. Aditu gehienek animalietatik eratorritako produktuen gantz-azidoen soslaia elikadurarekin lotzen dute. Hau dela eta,mendietako larreek esne kalitatean eragin positiboa ote duten aztertu nahi izan da. Horretarako, bailarako eta mendietako larreetan bazkatzen duten 3na artalderen aztertu dira. R programa estatistikoaren bidez RDA analisiak eta Kutxa-diagramak sortu dira. Emaitzek erakutsi digute bailarako eta mendietako larreetan landare-espezie ezberdinak aurkitzen direla, ondorioz eskeintzen duten makromineralen kalitatea aberatsagoa dela. Esne-kalitateari dagokionez berriz,mendian bailaran baino esne-kalitate hobea ekoizten dela behatu da.
[en] Abstract: due to the problems of degradation of the wood of the current sports centre located in the municipality of Santurtzi, it has been identified the need of rebuilding the pavilion with a metal structure and thus avoid the constant interventions. It will be composed of a gabled pavilion with a width of 42 m and 11 porticos (3 gaps every 3 meters and 7 gaps every 6 meters) resulting in 51 m long with a maximum height of 13 metres. In addition, there will be 2 lifts on the outside for accessing the top of the stands, making a total of 2.160 m2 of constructed area. The access of the spectators will be done through 2 entrances located on the side of the elevators, and for the players, on the opposite side of the pavilion. It consists on a free gym for members, changing rooms, toilets, two grandstands and a multi-sports court for the practice of different sports such as indoor football, basketball or handball.

[eu] Laburpena: Santurtziko udalerriko kirol aretoan dagoen egurraren degradazio arazoak direla-eta, pabilioia metal egitura batekin berreraikitzeko beharra sortu da eta etengabeko esku-hartzeak saihestu behar dira. Hiru portiko (42 zulo eta 3 metro bakoitzeko 6 zulo) osatzen duten 42 metroko teilatua izango du, 51 metroko luzera eta 13 metroko altuerarekin. Gainera, kanpoaldean bi igogailu egongo dira goiko harmailetara sartzeko, guztira 2.160 m2-ko azalera eginez. Ikusleen sarbidea igogailuen alboan kokatutako 2 sarreraren bitartez egingo da eta jokalarientzako, pabilioiaren kontrako aldean egingo da. Bazkideentzako, dohainik diren gimnasioa, aldagelak, komunak, bi harmaila eta kirol anitzeko auzitegiak osatzen dute gimnasia (indoor-kirolak, saskibaloi edo eskubaloia) gisa praktikatzeko instalazioak edukiko dira.
[en] This article analyses the current model of feminine beauty of television publicity. In that way, we have observed the advertisements broadcast on television in the course of Christmas on the three Spanish State channels that show in different languages. During this process, we have noted the physical and clothing characteristics of the women that appear in the ads. Through the data obtained, we have constructed the statistical analysis of the content, based on the quantitative characteristics acquired. Thanks to the results achieved, we deduced the trends of television advertising on female beauty models.

[eu] Lan honen bidez gaur egun telebistako iragarkietan erabiltzen den edertasun eredu femeninoa aztertu nahi izan dugu. Horretarako, Gabon garaian emitituriko iragarkien behaketa zuzena burutu dugu Estatu espainiarrean eta hizkuntza ezberdinetan igortzen diren hiru katetan. Prozesu horretan zehar, iragarkietako emakumeen ezaugarri fisikoen eta erabiltzen dituzten arroparen oharrak hartu ditugu. Eskuraturiko datuen bidez, edukiaren azterketa estatistikoa eraiki dugu ezaugarri kuantitatiboak oinarritzat harturik. Lorturiko emaitzak baliaturik, telebistako publizitatearen edertasun eredu femeninoen inguruko joerak ondorioztatu ditugu eta hauen analisi sakona azaleratu dugu.
[en] The important cultural change in relation to the informed consent of patients with psychiatric disorders is highlighted. This is considered as a communication and information process between sanitary professionals and the treated person, to promote an explicit and autonomous decision of the patient about a specific intervention about which he considers risks, advantages and alternatives.

[eu] Artikulu honetan azpimarratzen da adierazitako baimena gaixotasun psikiatrikoak dituzten gaixoengan garrantzizko aldaketa kulturala izan dela, profesional sanitarioa eta gaixoaren arteko komunikazio eta informaziozko prozesu bat kontsideratuz, gaixoaren erabaki garbi eta autonomoa bultzatzeko jardun zehatz bati buruz, zeinean arrisky, onura eta aukerak neurtu dituen.
[en] The principal aim of this Bachelor Thesis is to design a machine which will allow the baserritarra of Euskal Herria to produce a natural and competitive yoghourt of good quality. The project has been developed with the help of Francisco Javier Campa Gómez, tutor from the Mechanical department in the Faculty of Engineering of Bilbao. The collaboration of technical members from the Company A.T.A. Tecnología Alimentaria S.L., has also been crucial for the evolution of the project. Actually, a marketed device by this company will be used as a model for designing the current machine. Firstly, basic requirements that the machine needs to fulfil will be defined, then, the main function of the machine will be separated in different subfunctions, and after a deeper design and calculation of each subfunction they will be integrated into a global set. To finish up, the budget for the final machine will be estimated.

[eu] Gradu amaierako lan honek Euskal Herriko baserritarrari kalitatezko jogurt natural eta lehiakorra ekoiztea ahalbidetuko dion makina baten diseinua burutzea du helburu nagusi. Proiektua Francisco Javier Campa Gómez, Ingeniaritza Mekanikoko Saileko tutorearen laguntzaz garatu da Bilboko Ingeniarien Goi Eskola Teknikoan. A.T.A. Tecnología Alimentaria S.L. enpresako kideen laguntza ere ezinbestekoa izan da proiektua aurrera eramateko. Hain zuzen ere, aipatu berri den enpresak komertzializatzen duen makina bat eredu hartuta diseinatu da aipatutako makina. Lehenik, azken diseinuak bete beharko dituen premiak zehaztuko dira, ondoren funtzio nagusia hainbat azpifuntziotan banatuko da eta bakoitza sakonki aztertu ondoren azpifuntzio guztiak azken diseinuari integratuko zaizkio. Amaitzeko, makinaren aurrekontua burutuko da.
[en] The aim of this Grade Final Project has been to design a multilingual tale that incorporates a technological innovation, Augmented Reality, to promote the language teaching and learning in school. To do this, we analyzed some tales with Augmented Reality that can be found on the market. Finding no tale that met our expectations, we have created a multilingual tale with Augmented Reality adapting the classical tale "Peter Pan", which meets the goals of promoting the learning of different languages and a taste for reading, appreciating immigrant languages in the classroom and promoting the use of ICT.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honen helburua, berrikuntza teknologikoa, Errealitate Areagotua, gehitzen duen ipuin eleanitza diseinatzea izan da, eskolan hizkuntzaren irakaskuntza-ikaskuntza prozesua laguntzeko. Horretarako, merkatuko hainbat ipuin Errealitate Areagotuarekin aztertu dira. Eta asetzen gintuen ipuinik aurkitu ez dugunez, "Peter Pan" ipuin klasikoa moldatzen, ipuin eleanitza Errealitate Areagotuarekin sortu dugu, honako helburuak lortzeko: hizkuntza desberdinen ikaskuntza eta irakurketa sustatzea, hizkuntza etorkinak gelan aintzat hartzea eta IKT-en erabilera bultzatzea.
[en] The increase in sedentary lifestyle and the consumption of ultra-processed foods has generated a rapid expansion of the obesity epidemic. The authorities and experts are trying to put a stop to this expansion, but for this the joint work of different groups is important. Education at its different levels has the obligation to respond to this and other needs presented by society. That is why the present work presents the proposal for an annual program of the physical education subject of 3rd year of ESO that focuses on health and aims to improve the life habits of students. In addition, a didactic unit has been developed as an example that has the objective of training students in healthy eating habits.

[eu] Sedentarismoaren eta ultraprozesatuen kontsumoaren gorakadak obesitatearen epidemia azkar hedatzea eragin du. Gobernuak eta adituak hedapen hori geldiarazten saiatzen ari dira, baina, horretarako, garrantzitsua da hainbat kolektibok elkarrekin lan egitea. Hezkuntzak, bere maila guztietan, gizarteak dituen behar horri eta beste batzuei aurre egiteko erantzukizuna du. Horregatik, DBH 3. Mailako ikasleentzat zuzendutako Gorputz Hezkuntza irakasgaiaren urteko programazioaren proposamen bat aurkezten du lan honek. Proposamen hori osasunean zentratzen da eta ikasleen bizi-ohiturak hobetzea du helburu. Gainera, adibide gisa unitate didaktiko bat garatu da, elikadura-ohitura osasuntsuetan hezitzea helburu duena.
[en] The Spanish system of Social Security has two levels of benefits: the contribuFon regime or the non contribuFon one. In the first one, we can find the profesional conFngencies, being important the work related accident. Our legislaFon defines it as any injury that an employee suffers as a consequence of the job that performs as an employed worker. The myocardial infarcFon has been studied by our courts to accept, or not, its qualificaFon as a work related accident. The jurisprudence caseload of the myocardial infarcFon as a work related accident is plenFful and its evoluFon taking into account the type of accident that happens, allows us to know the extension of the term nowadays.

[eu] Gizarte Segurantzaren Espainiako sistemak bi prestazio-maila biltzen ditu: ordaindutakoaren araberako prestazioa eta ordaindutakoaren araberakoa ez dena. Lehenengoaren, izaera profesionaleko konFngentziak daude, etagarrantzitsuenetariko bat lan-istripua da. Gure legeriak honela definitzen du: besteren kontura egiten duen lana dela-eta edo lan horren ondorioz langileak jasaten duen gorputz-lesioa. Gure auzitegiek miokardioko infartua aztertu dute, laneko istriputzat jotzea onartzeko edo ez onartzeko. Miokardioko infartua lan istriputzat hartzen duen jurisprduentzia ugaria da. Horrela, auzitegiek istripu motaren arabera kontzeptu hau garatuz joan dira gaur egunerarte.
[en] This graduation paper is aimed at studying the competitiveness of the commercial distribution sector, with the goal of providing the readers of this research work with guidelines on the manners to increase their competitive position in that concrete sector. In the first place, a brief introduction will be devoted to the main theories of the competitiveness, the factors that affect it and the current economic and social background. Secondly, an appraisal of the present state of art of the commercial distribution sector, accompanied by an analysis made following the Porter's model of the five forces. Thirdly, an examination of a real case will be carried out: the Eroski's factory located in Elorrio , with the aim of illustrating in a clearer way all the questions mentioned before. It will be seen how Eroski through investment in being more competitive, it has improved its process of internal logistic. Lastly, a line up of the costs that a research study such as the present one involves will be presented as well as a list of tasks to be done and the duration of each of them.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honen helburua distribuzio komertzialaren sektorearen lehiakortasuna aztertzea da. Lan honen irakurleei jarraibideak emateko bere lehiakortasuna sektore horretan areagotzeko. Lehenik, sarrera laburra egingo da lehiakortasun teoria nagusiak, lehiakortasuna hunkitzen dituzten faktoreek eta testuinguru ekonomiko eta soziala azaltzeko. Bigarrenean, distribuzio komertzialaren sektorearen egoera aztertuko da Porterren bost indarren eredua erabiltzen. Hirugarrenean, kasu erreal baten azterketa egingo da: Elorrioko Eroski fabrikaren adibidea hartuko da esandakoa hobeto jakinarazteko. Ohartuko da Eroskik bere lehiakortasuna handitzeko inbertsioak egiten bere barne logistiko prozesua hobetu duela. Azkenik, lan honen antzerako ikasketa egiteko jasan behar diren gastuen banakapena presentatuko da, baita eginkizunen eta bere iraupenen xehatze bat ere.
[en] The main purpose of this work is to analyze which transform model predicts better the behavior of the transformers facing electromagnetic transients, paying close attention to the π and T models. For that, Matlab computer software will be use. With this program a series of simulations will be made to analyze the behavior of the models over the time to conclude which model is more accurate and more reliable.

[eu] Lan honen helburu nagusia transformadoreen portaera iragankor elektromagnetikoen aurrean aztertzeko zein modelaketa eredua den hoberena da, arreta handia π ereduan eta T ereduan jarriz. Horretarako Matlab software programa erabiliz, denboran zehar transformadoreen portaera aztertuko da eta zein eredu den fidagarriena eta zehatzena ondorioztatuko da.
[en] We live in a time where audiovisual information has an increasing importance and computers are more and more used, either to access that information as part of the audience or to produce it, as it is the case of musicians and other professionals of related areas. So-called computers, in their majority, run either Windows or Mac OS, but due to their progress, free operating systems (especially Linux) have found their way in the market, increasing little by little their share. Therefore, it seems to be a good moment to offer a global insight of the audio architecture in GNU/Linux, which is apparently missing for the moment. This need is to be satisfied by doing a global yet quite deep analysis of the technologies that are part of the intricate audio system and designing four real scenarios. It will be done by building a wiki and a package dependency diagram whose format is explained down to the detail in the present document. In this way, as the new documentation provides further comprehension on the topic, it will help to improve and optimize the technology stack, making it closer to the current users as well as the new ones, thus fostering its spreading inside the tech market. The development of the project will then be beneficial for the developer community (in both technical and economic aspects) and also for the end users, who will have some sort of centralized available and easily accessible where they can look up their doubts. The estimated duration of this project is 302.5 hours and its cost, 16,155.74 €, which is detailed in the corresponding budget.

[eu] Gaur egun ikus-entzunezko informazioak gero eta garrantzi handiagoa du, eta ordenagailuak gero eta gehiago erabiltzen dira informazio hori atzitzeko (begirale huts moduan) edo produzitzeko (musikari profesional eta arlo antzeko langileen kasuan). Gehienetan, ordenagailu hauek Windows edo Mac OS-ekin ibiltzen dira, baina bere aurrerapena dela-eta, sistema eragile libreek (bereziki Linux) bere bidea merkatuan ireki dute eta poliki-poliki bere merkatu-zati handitu dute. Hori dela eta, momentu ona dela ematen du GNU/Linux-en soinu-arkitekturaren falta dugun ikuspegi globala eskaintzeko. Sistema korapilatsu hau konposatzen duten teknologietako analisi bai orokorra bai sakona eta lau kasu praktikoetako diseinuaren bitartez beharra honi erantzun nahi dugu. Horretarako wiki bat eta diagrama bat zeren formatua zehatz-mehatz dokumentuan deskribatuta dagoen egingo dira. Horrela ulerpen handiagoa egongo da eta horrek teknologia-pila hobetzen eta optimizatzen lagunduko du, bai ohiko erabiltzaile bai erabiltzaile berriengana teknologia hau hurbiltzen eta bere hedapena sustatzen. Proiektu hau egitea onuragarria izango da nahiz garatzaileen komunitate (teknikoki, jadanik esan denez, zein ekonomikoki) nahiz amaierako erabiltzaileentzat, zeinek dokumentazio zentralizatua baitute errazki bere zalantza guztiak kontsultatu ahal izateko. Proiektu hau 302,5 ordutan eta 16.155,74 €-tan eta balioztatu da. Prezioa dokumentu honetako aurrekontuan zehazki adierazten da.
[en] This Bachelor Thesis, named "La mujer en las profesiones jurídicas y la vida pública: de Roma a nuestros días", has as object to investigate the role played by women through the centuries, in those fields. As we are going to see, despite the fact that each historic period has its own particularities, a certain ideological continuity is going to be maintained. Thus, over the centuries, and until reaching the XXth century, women are going to be excluded, using quite similar arguments.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan hau, "La mujer en las profesiones jurídicas y la vida pública: de Roma a nuestros días" izenarekin, ikerketa xedea du emakumeek jokatu duten paperra, mendeen igarotzean, espazio haietan. Ikusiko dugun bezala ikerketa honetan, denboraldi historiko bakoitzak bere berariazkotasunak dituenarren, nolabaiteko jarraitasun ideologikoa mantenduko da.Horrela, mendeen pasatzearekin, eta XXrren mendera heldu arte, emakumeak baztertuan izango dira, antzerakoarrazoiakerabiltzen.
[en] The main objective of this project is to compare the two most popular software for the simulation of the process of hot forming in two real parts used in the automotive industry. Then these data are compared with the experimental measurements obtained in the workshop and will quantify the accuracy of each software. The two latest versions of Autoform R6/R7 and Pam Stamp 2017 have been used for the simulation. First, CAD software Catia has been used to define the tools during the process from the final geometry of the part. This document describes the steps to follow to obtain the various tools and simulation programming. On the other hand, describes the current situation of the international and national automotive industry, emphasizing the situation and advantages of hot stamping.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua beroko enbutizio prozesuaren simulazioa egiteko erabiltzen diren bi software garrantzitsuenen arteko alderaketa egitea da, ondoren tailerrean neurtutako datu esperimentalekin konparatuz software bakoitzaren zehaztasun maila definitzen da. Konparaketa egiteko Autoform softwarearen azkeneko bi bertsioak (R6/R7) eta Pam Stamp 2017 softwarea erabili dira autogintza sektoreko bi piezen simulazioa burutzeko. Simulazioa aurrera eramateko lehenik eta behin Catia CAD diseinu programa erabiliz, amaierako piezatik abiatuz beharrezkoak diren erreminta ezberdinak diseinatu behar dira. Txosten honetan zapaltzailea, matrizea eta puntzoia sortzeko eta ondoren egiten den simulazioa programatzeko jarraitu den metodologia pausoz pauso azaltzen da. Bestalde, gaur egun autogintzaren nazioarteko eta estatu mailako egoera azaltzen da beroko enbutizioaren egoera eta abantailak albo batera utzi gabe.
[en] In this work an intervention, carried out in Txintxirri Ikastola in Infant Education from the music area, is presented taking as a starting point the pedagogic innovation project the school is involved and the concrete reality of the classroom. The main objective has been offering resources to boost the systematic use of the music. Different activities have been planned integrated in the global interests the classroom works. After the intervention it has been verified that through music activities the attention span and the group work are increased.

[eu] Lan honetan, Elorrioko Txintxirri Ikastolako Haur Hezkuntzan aurrera eraman den musika esku hartze bat aurkezten da. Ikastetxean, etapa honetan planteatzen ari diren berrikuntza prozesua eta gelako errealitate konkretua kontutan izan dira musika hezkuntzako arloa indartu nahian. Lanaren helburua musika klaseko egunerokotasunean integratzeko baliabideak eskaintzea da. Horretarako, jarduera multzo bat eskaintzen da non baliabide ezberdinen bidez musikaren arlo diferenteak lantzen diren eta gai ezberdinekin lotzeko aukera ematen duen. Esku hartze hau burutu ondoren baieztatu ahal izan da musika jardueren bidez umeen arreta eta talde ekimenetarako gaitasunak areagotzen direla.
[en] In his presentation –reflected in the present article– at the IV Conference in honour of Professor Antonio Beristain, the Ombudsman of the Basque Country analysed the right of victims of terrorism to memory. He based his analysis on the report which the institution he led presented to the Basque Parliament in 2009 concerning the institutional aid to victims of terrorism in the Basque Country.

[eu] Antonio Beristain Irakaslearen omenez egindako IV. Topaketan izandako parte-hartzean – zeina artikulu honetan jasotzen den–, Arartekok terrorismoaren biktimen memoria-eskubidea aztertu zuen. Horretarako, Euskadin terrorismoaren biktimei erakundeek emandako arretari buruzko txostenean oinarritu zen, berak zuzentzen zuen erakundeak Euskal Parlamentuari 2009an aurkeztutakoa.
[en] The importance on the study of the constructive solutions for industrial warehouses through arches and lattice trusses lies on the multiple item options that any industrial building project has according to the different spans to cover and the design conditions. In addition, it is always desirable to avoid intermediate supports, in order not to constrain the usable space and the general use of the warehouse. Therefore, this project will provide an accurate comparative between all the possible options existing due to the different distances to cover, and everything through structures without intermediate supports. Every structure will be studied in terms of design, resistance and cost-effectiveness, highlighting in this way, the best option in each case.

[eu] Lan hau edifikazio industrialetan oinarritutako edozein proiektuk hasieratik dituen aukera ugarietan oinarrituta dago, diseinuaren baldintzen eta zutabeen arteko tarteen arabera. Nabe industrialeen erabilera ez mugatzeko asmoz, ezta azalera erabilgarria murrizteko ere, beti saiatuko da bitarteko zutabeak ez dituen eraikuntzak fabrikatzea. Hori dela eta, proiektu honek konponbide desberdinen arteko konparazioak eskaintzen ditu, zutabeen arteko distantziaren arabera, eta hori guztia bitarteko zutaberik ez dituen eraikuntza garbientzako. Eraikuntza guztiak diseinuaren, kostuaren era erresistentziaren arabera aztertuko dira.