[en] The Final Degree Project entitled Yves Saint Laurent: art and fashion through 6 museums in Paris aims to analyze the different ways in which art and fashion are linked in the work of the French designer Yves Saint Laurent that was part of the Yves Saint Laurent aux musées exhibition held in Paris in 2022. In this exhibition, Yves Saint Laurent garments were presented along with the works of art that inspired them in the space of the six main museums in Paris, offering visitors the opportunity to learn how the designer transferred principles of plastic arts to the field of fashion design. The objective of this project is to analyze, for each museum, how different works of art and the Yves Saint Laurent garments that were inspired by them are related, and the reason for the choice of the exhibition room that, in each case, was selected to show these relationships, thus making an analysis from the most general aspects related to the exhibition space to the most specific aspects related to fashion design that will allow us to observe how art and fashion link together from a concrete example. Likewise, we will delve into how influential Yves Saint Laurent was in the fashion world in the second half of the 20th century and what his contribution meant to the liberation of women. To meet these objectives, a search and compilation of sources has been carried out in both printed and digital formats, with special attention to books and journalistic articles about art history that, together with the information generated on the occasion of the exhibition (news, press kit, blog articles,...) have allowed us to gather abundant information to address the proposed analysis. Furthermore, visual resources play an important role regarding this matter, especially the illustrations created by the author of this project, since they help us to clearly understand and explain the links identified between each garment and the work of art that served as a reference, especially in terms of textures, shapes, colors and composition. The project shows how throughout his career, Saint Laurent set his eyes on different artistic fields, from the Russian ballets that he attended as a child to pop art, passing through cubist artists such as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque, fauvist painters like Henri Matisse or neoplastic artists like Piet Mondrian. He also knew how to pay tribute to the novels of Proust, who at the same time was inspired by the impressionist paintings of Claude Monet to describe his landscapes with an expression technique that also found its reflection in the work of Saint Laurent. At the end of this Final Degree Project, it is explained how and to what extent Yves Saint Laurent managed to transfer art to fashion and turn fashion into art.

[gl] O Traballo de Fin de Grao titulado Yves Saint Laurent: arte e moda a través de 6 museos de París ten como obxectivo analizar as distintas formas nas que se vinculan a arte e a moda na obra do deseñador francés Yves Saint Laurent que formou parte da exposición Yves Saint Laurent aux musées celebrada en París no ano 2022. Nesta exposición presentáronse pezas de Yves Saint Laurent xunto ás obras de arte nas que se inspiraron no espazo de seis museos principais de París, ofrecendo aos visitantes a oportunidade de coñecer como o deseñador trasladou principios das artes plásticas ao campo do deseño de moda. O obxectivo deste traballo é analizar, museo por museo, como se relacionan diversas obras artísticas e as pezas de Yves Saint Laurent que se inspiraron nelas, e o porqué da elección da sala expositiva que, en cada caso, seleccionouse para mostrar esas relacións, facendo así unha análise desde o máis xeral do espazo museístico ata o máis específico do deseño de moda que nos permitirá observar como se cohesionan a arte e a moda desde un exemplo concreto. Así mesmo, profundaremos no influente que foi Yves Saint Laurent na moda da segunda metade do século XX e cal foi a súa contribución na liberación da muller. Para cumprir estes obxectivos, levouse a cabo unha procura e recompilación de fontes tanto en formato impreso como dixital, con especial atención a libros e artigos xornalísticos en materia de historia da arte que, xunto á información xerada con motivo da exposición (noticias, dossier de prensa, artigos de blogues,…) permitíronnos reunir abundante información para abordar a análise exposta. A maiores, neste traballo xogan un papel importante os recursos visuais, en especial as ilustracións elaboradas pola autora do traballo, xa que nos permiten entender e explicar de forma clara os vínculos identificados entre cada peza e a/s obras pictóricas, escultóricas ou doutro tipo que lle serviron de referente, especialmente en canto a texturas, formas, cores e composición. O traballo mostra como ao longo da súa traxectoria, Saint Laurent puxo a súa mirada en campos artísticos moi diversos, desde os ballets rusos aos que acudía de pequeno ata o pop art, pasando por artistas cubistas como Pablo Picasso e Georges Braque, pintores fauvistas como Henri Matisse ou artistas neoplasticistas como Piet Mondrian. Tamén soubo render homenaxe ás novelas de Proust quen á vez se inspirou nos cadros impresionistas de Claude Monet para describir as súas paisaxes cunha técnica de expresión que tamén atopou o seu reflexo na obra de Saint Laurent. Ao final deste TFG demóstrase como e en que medida Yves Saint Laurent conseguiu trasladar a arte á moda e converter a moda en arte.