[en] Numerous studies have addressed the topic of burnout syndrome, which has become a significant issue and is considered a psychosocial risk. This syndrome is defined as multidimensional, affecting cognitive, behavioral, and emotional levels. Various studies indicate that people who suffer from burnout syndrome often report impaired cognitive functioning, resulting in attention and memory problems. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of burnout syndrome among a group of social workers in a social welfare institution, the relationship between burnout and cognitive performance in attention and memory functions, and the association of sociodemographic variables, as well as the risk factors of depression, anxiety, and self-esteem with burnout syndrome. In the first phase, 330 employees working with vulnerable populations participated. They completed a questionnaire on sociodemographic and occupational variables, and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) was used to assess burnout syndrome. Among the 330 assessed individuals, only 50 were identified with burnout syndrome. Of these, 36 with burnout syndrome and 27 without it, but with equivalent job and work area characteristics, were evaluated in the subsequent phase, making a total of 63 participants. These 63 individuals were assessed for depression, self-esteem, and anxiety using the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Beck Anxiety Inventory. To evaluate cognitive performance in attention and memory functions, the Neuropsi Attention and Memory battery was administered. According to the results, there is a low prevalence of burnout syndrome in the studied population. Regarding the relationship between sociodemographic and occupational variables and burnout syndrome, the only significant relationships found were workplace and having children, but these relationships were weak. There is no significant relationship between the risk factors of depression and self-esteem with burnout syndrome. However, there is an association between anxiety and burnout syndrome. No significant relationship was found between burnout syndrome and cognitive performance in attention and memory functions. These results emphasize the need to explore, through further research, the variables of interest considered in this study, taking into account the sample size as well as the influence of other factors such as job satisfaction and psychological capital, which may be affecting the outcomes of the present study

[es] M?ltiples investigaciones han abordado el tema del s?ndrome de burnout, el cual se ha convertido en un problema relevante y es considerado un riesgo psicosocial. Este s?ndrome se define como multidimensional afectando los niveles cognitivo, conductual y emocional. Diversos estudios se?alan que personas que presentan s?ndrome de burnout con frecuencia reportan un funcionamiento cognitivo deteriorado que genera problemas de atenci?n y memoria. En el presente estudio se plantea investigar la prevalencia del s?ndrome de burnout en un grupo de trabajadores que se desempe?an en el ?rea social en una instituci?n de bienestar social, la relaci?n entre burnout y rendimientos cognitivos en las funciones de atenci?n y memoria, as? como la asociaci?n de variables sociodemogr?ficas, y los factores riesgo depresi?n, ansiedad y autoestima con el s?ndrome de burnout. En la primera fase participaron 330 personas funcionarias que trabajan con poblaci?n vulnerable a las que se le administr? el Cuestionario sobre variables sociodemogr?ficas y ocupacionales y para evaluar el S?ndrome de Burnout se utiliz? el Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). De las 330 personas valoradas, se logr? identificar ?nicamente a 50 personas con s?ndrome de burnout, de las cuales en la fase posterior se evaluaron 36 que presentaron s?ndrome de burnout y 27 que no lo presentaron, con caracter?sticas equivalentes en cuanto al puesto y ?rea de trabajo, para un total de 63 personas. A estas 63 personas se les administr? para evaluar depresi?n, autoestima y ansiedad la Escala de Depresi?n de Beck, BDI-II, la Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg, el Inventario de Ansiedad de Beck y para evaluar los rendimientos cognitivos en las funciones de atenci?n y memoria el Neuropsi Atenci?n y Memoria. De acuerdo con los resultados obtenidos se encontr? que existe baja prevalencia del s?ndrome de burnout en la poblaci?n estudiada. Con respecto a la relaci?n entre variables sociodemogr?ficas y ocupacionales y el s?ndrome del burnout las ?nicas relaciones que resultaron significativas son lugar de trabajo y el tener hijos, no obstante, esa relaci?n es d?bil. No existe una relaci?n significativa entre los factores de riesgo depresi?n y autoestima con s?ndrome de burnout, ?nicamente se logr? demostrar que existe una asociaci?n entre la ansiedad y el s?ndrome de burnout. No se logr? establecer relaci?n significativa entre s?ndrome de burnout y rendimientos cognitivos en las funciones de atenci?n y memoria. Estos resultados enfatizan la necesidad de explorar mediante otras investigaciones las variables de inter?s que contempla esta investigaci?n, considerando el tama?o de la muestra, as? como la influencia de otros factores tales como la satisfacci?n laboral y el capital psicol?gico que pueden estar incidiendo en los resultados del presente estudio.