BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] Agile methodologies are becoming the model to follow in terms of project management; this is due to the success obtained with an adequate implementation of the methodologies. Originally, the application of this type of methodology was focused on small teams capable of developing a software project independently. Due to the success achieved in these environments, large organizations are beginning to adopt Agile. The Master's Thesis analyses the scaling of Agile methodologies in large organizations. Two complete scaling frameworks are first analysed; Large Scale Scrum and Scaled Agile Frameworks. The second part of the Master's Final Project analyses the articles published on the adoption of Agile in large organizations. The analysis has focused on identifying the success factors and challenges faced by the companies. Finally, the implementation process of the Agile model in a large current organization has been analysed. Based on the results of the second part, improvements to the adoption process have been identified.

[eu] Gaur egun proiektuen kudeaketarako Agile metodologiak eredu bilakatzen ari dira, hauen erabilera egoki baten ondorioz lorturiko arrakastagatik gero eta famatuagoak dira. Agile modeloaren lehen aplikazioak software garapeneko enpresetan egin ziren, hauek talde eta proiektu txikietan aplikatzen ziren. Aplikazio horietan lorturiko emaitzen ondorioz, enpresa eta proiektu handietan aplikatu nahi da Agile gaur egun. Master Amaierako Lanak Agile metodologien eskalatzea aztertzen du erakunde handietan erabili ahal izateko. Lehen ataLean bi eskalatze eredu aztertzen dira; Large Scale Scrum eta Scaled Agile Frameworks. Master Amaierako Lanaren bigarren zatiak erakunde handietan Agile modeloa aplikatu izanaren inguruko artikuluak aztertzen ditu. Analisi honen helburua, aurre egin beharreko erronka eta arrakasta faktoreak identifikatzea izan da. Azkenik, Agile eredua egungo erakunde handi batean ezartzeko prozesua aztertu da. Bigarren zatiko emaitzetan oinarrituta, adopzio prozesuan hobekuntzak identifikatu dira. Hitz klabeak: Agile, Proiektuen kudeaketa, eskalazioa, erakunde handiak
[en] A bridge crane or overhead crane is a lift and movement system of loads, which are transported horizontally or vertically. It is used in industries or factories. An overhead crane is a combination of a lifting mechanism, a main girder, two front girders and a raceway. The project focuses on the analysis of the raceway of the bridge crane. Overhead crane guides, which are T steel sections, are used as the raceway of the crane. The design of the overhead crane guides is analysed and an Excel spreadsheet is carried out. This spreadsheet makes possible the premeasurement of the beam based on the loads supported by the bridge crane.

[eu] Garabi zubia, zama igotze eta herrestatze sistema bat da, mugimendu bertikalak eta horizontalak burutzen dituena. Industrian eta fabriketan erabilitako sistema bat da. Igotze mekanismo, funtsezko habe, bi buru-habe eta errodadura bide bana ditu garabi zubiak. Proiektu garabi zubiaren errodadura bideari egindako analisian datza. Zubi garabirako errail gapirioen diseinua aztertzen da, T bikoitzeko forma duten altzairu xaflatuazko perfilak direnak. Garabi zubientzako errail habeen diseinua ikertzen da eta kalkulu orri parametrikoa burutzen da, Excel programak lagunduta; honek garabi zubiak jasan dezakeen zama kopuruaren araberako aurre-dimentsioari bide ematen dio.
[en] This Final Degree Project presents a way of working the contents of the area of Natural Sciences, more specifically the basic concepts of forces, through a series of activities designed and based on exploration and experimentation. The objective of this study is, on the one hand, to design and carry out activities so that primary school children can internalize and acquire the basic concepts of forces, also verifying that these designed activities are valid and correct. And, on the other hand, the objective of the study is also to demonstrate that the children to whom it is being applied, are able to fulfill the objective of the study, which is to acquire and internalize the concepts, in our case, that of forces. To carry out the study, 20 students between 10 and 11 years old were selected. It was carried out in a school in Vitoria-Gasteiz, with a duration of four hours, divided into three consecutive days, where the first and the last one took one hour and the second two. All the data was recorded and analyzed using the Excel tool, making use of tables and graphs. The conclusion is that through the questionnaires carried out, it is demonstrated that the activities designed produce significant improvements in the students. In addition to showing that children at this educational stage are capable of acquiring and internalizing basic concepts of force through exploration and experimentation.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan, Natura Zientzien arloko edukiak lantzeko modu bat aurkezten da, zehazki, indarren oinarrizko kontzeptuak, ikerketan eta esperimentazioan oinarritutako eta diseinatutako jarduera batzuen bitartez. Azterlan honen helburua da, alde batetik, lehen hezkuntzako etapako haurrek indarren oinarrizko kontzeptuak barneratu eta bereganatu ahal izateko jarduerak diseinatu eta egitea eta, bestetik, diseinatutako jarduera horiek baliozkoak eta zuzenak direla egiaztatzea. Horretaz gain, azterlanaren helburua da, halaber, agerian uztea lana burutzen zaien umeei, hauek gai direla hura betetzeko, hau da, kontzeptuak eskuratzeko eta barneratzeko, gure kasuan indarrari dagokiona. Azterketa egiteko 10 eta 11 urte bitarteko 20 ikasle aukeratu ziren. Gasteizko ikastetxe batean egin zen, lau orduko iraupenarekin, hiru egunetan banatuta; lehenengo eta azkeneko egunak ordubetekoak izan ziren, eta bigarrenak bi. Datu guztiak Excel tresnaren bidez jaso eta aztertu ziren, taulak eta irudiak erabiliz. Ondorioa da, egindako galdera-sorten bidez, diseinatutako jarduerek ikasleengan hobekuntza nabarmenak eragiten dituztela. Gainera, agerian uzten da hezkuntza-etapa honetan haurrak gai direla indarren oinarrizko kontzeptuak eskuratzeko eta barneratzeko, ikerketaren eta esperimentazioaren bidez.
[en] In this Bachelor Degree Final Work the need to reduce the energy consumption and the amount of energy buildings use are reflected. The aim of this work is to analyse buildings' Energy Performance Certificates' (EPC) situation in Spain. Firstly, buildings' EPC term and how they work are explained by using an example. After that, the Spanish situation on this matter has been analysed: present data of the EPCs of different Spanish regions have been gathered, and comparisons among these regions are made. In addition, a report about the situation of July 2015 has been use and comparisons between the current information and that from the report from 2 years ago have been made. Finally, the problems found in the previous section have been pointed out.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan eraikinek energia kontsumoan duten inpaktua eta kontsumoa murrizteko beharra islatzen dira. Lanaren helburua Espainiako Energia- Eraginkortasun Ziurtagirien (EEZen) egoera aztertzea da. Lehenik eta behin, EEZen kontzeptuan sakontzen da, kasu espezifiko bat erabiliz, zer diren eta nola funtzionatzen duten azaltzen da. Ondoren, Espainiako EEZen egoera aztertu da. Horretarako IDAEk 2015eko uztaileko autonomia erkidego ezberdinen EEZen datuekin egindako txostenetik (3. txostena) eta 2017an lurralde ezberdinen erregistroetatik datu eguneratuak lortu dira. Konparaketak egin dira datu eguneratuek eskaini dituzten autonomia erkidegoen artean, eta 2015eko informeko datuen eta datu eguneratuen artean. Azkenik, aurreko atalean aurkitu diren arazo eta inkoherentziak islatzen dira.
[en] In this Final Degree Project, the participation of the families of La Salle Isasi school in Eibar during the 2019-2020 school year has been analysed. For this analysis; first of all, some theoretical aspects about the family have been explained through a bibliographic search; family concept, types of family, the current situation of the families ... In this way, before entering the practical aspect, I have been able to know the status of the families and the changes they have experienced to date. Subsequently, a survey was sent to the families of the students of these schools to evaluate their participation and their opinions about the school. In addition, the students´ tutors also conducted a survey to evaluate family participation. In this study, some data were extracted that were provided to us by families and tutors, which are reflected in graphs. These data have led to a series of conclusions and proposals to improve them.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan 2019-2020 ikasturtean Eibarko La Salle Isasi ikastetxean, familien parte hartzea zelakoa den aztertu da. Horretarako; hasieran, familiei buruzko zenbait alderdi teoriko; familia kontzeptua, familia motak, familien gaur egungo egoera … azaldu dira bilaketa bibliografiko baten bidez. Horrela, alderdi praktikoan barneratu aurretik, familien egoera eta gaur egun arte jasandako aldaketak ezagutzeko aukera eduki dut. Ondoren, ikastetxeko ikasleen familiei inkesta bat pasatu zaie haien parte hartzea zelakoa den baloratu ahal izateko eta ikastetxeari buruz duten ikuspegia zein den ezagutzeko. Horrez gain, ikasleen tutoreei ere beste inkesta bat pasatu zaie familien parte hartzea balora dezaten. Azterketa horretan, zenbait datu atera dira familiek zein tutoreek eskainitakoak eta grafikoen bidez islatuak izan direnak. Datu horiei esker, zenbait ondorio atera dira eta horiek hobetzeko proposamenak sortu.
[en] This paper report describes a diagnosis carried out in a second primary education classroom with high rate of immigration, which was previously known by the Grade of Primary practices carried out in that school. From the results of this diagnosis, and the different existing cultures in the selected class, a collection of stories has been created. In addition, the use of augmented reality is integrated into the story as an innovative intention to promote students an appeal in reading from an intercultural point of view, which has become increasingly visible in our classrooms.

[eu] Lan honek immigrazio tasa altua duen Lehen Hezkuntzako bigarren mailan egindako diagnostikoa aurkezten du. Gelako egoera, aurretik ezagutzen zuen diagnostikoarean egileak, bertan Lehen Hezkuntzako Graduko praktikaldia burutu zuelako. Diagnostikoaren emaitzak aztertuta, gela horretako kultura desberdinak lantzen dituena liburu bilduma bat sortu da. Bestalde, ipuinak Errealitate Gehitua berrikuntza erabiliz osatuak izan dira, halaber, ikasleen artean irakurketarako zaletasuna sustatuz eta beti ere, gaur egun ikastetxeetan nabarmentzen hasi den kultur artekotasuna kontuan izanda.
[en] Abstract: the aim of this project to be carried out in Amorebieta-Etxano, specifically in the Arriagane industrial estate, is to build a car workshop. The ship is divided into two floors. On the one hand, the lower floor that will have a total area of the nave will consist of a warehouse to store the material, the workshop, a welding workshop, changing rooms, bathrooms and a meeting room. On the other hand, in the area that the first three porticos of the ship take, a second floor will be built where the warehouse will be placed, as well as bathrooms for both men and women and an office. The pavilion will have two entrances. On the right frontage, a large door will be placed for the entry and exit of vehicles. On the rear frontage, however, there will be a smaller door for those who want to access the first floor by stairs. In the vicinity of the pavilion, parking spaces for cars will be placed. English

[eu] Laburpena: Amorebieta-Etxanon burutuko den proiektu honen helburua, Amorebieta-Etxanoko Arriagane industrialdean, automobilgintza-lantegi bat eraikitzea da. Egitura bi solairutan banatuko da. Alde batetik, eraikin osoaren azalera izango duen behe solairuak, materialak gordetzeko biltegiak, lantegia, soldadura tailerra, aldagelak, komunak eta batzar gela hartuko ditu. Bestetik, eraikinaren aurrealdeko lehenengo eta hirugarren portikoen arteko azaleran beste solairu bat eraikiko da non, biltegia, emakume zein gizonezkoentzako komun bana eta bulego bat kokatuko diren. Nabeak bi sarrera izango ditu. Eskuinaldeko fatxadan ibilgailuen joan etorrirako dimentsio handiko ate bat jarriko da. Atzealdeko fatxadan berriz, lehen solairura igo ahal izateko eskailerara emango duen ate txiki bat jarriko da. Pabilioiaren inguruetan, ibilgailuentzako aparkalekua egokituko da. Euskara
[en] This Final Project aims to carry out the design of a solar photovoltaic system connected to the network in a home in Loiu, in order to obtain an shall be calculated and chosen, and taking into account the initial investment, the energy generated and the market price the feasibility of the project shall be analyzed. economic benefit. With this purpose all the elements that define the installation

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honen helburua Loiuko etxebizitza batean sarera konektatutako eguzki-instalazio fotovoltaiko baten diseinua aurrera eramatea da, mozkin ekonomiko bat lortzeko asmoarekin. Horretarako sistema definitzen duten osagai guztiak kalkulatu eta hautatuko dira, eta hasierako inbertsioa, sortutako energía eta merkatuko prezioa kontuan izanda instalazioaren bidegarritasuna aztertuko da.
[en] Gender-based violence does not end with the filing of a complaint, often victims initiate a new process of victimization called re-victimization and a phenomenon occurs that is concretized in "judicial victimization" as a result of their relationship with legal operators. This form of victimization significantly weakens the victim's situation, causing psychological harm and, consequently, a hostile perception of the criminal justice system. The study concludes that cases of "re-victimization" and "judicial victimization" are not isolated in gender-based violence. However, we have come to the conclusion that there are certain circumstances that cause the appearance or accentuation of this form of victimization and that can be avoided through different measures

[eu] Genero-indarkeria ez da salaketa ezartzen denean amaitzen, askotan birbiktimizazio izeneko biktimizazio prozesu berri bat hasten dute biktimek eta zehazki eragile juridikoekin duten harremanaren ondorioz "biktimizazio judiziala" izenekoan zehazten den fenomenoa ematen da. Biktimizazio-modu horrek biktimaren egoera nabarmen ahultzen du, kalte psikologikoak eraginez eta ondorioz, sistema juridiko penala etsaitasunez hautematen du. Egindako ikerketaren arabera, "birbiktimizazioa" eta "biktimizazio judiziala" kasuak genero indarkerian isolatuak ez diren gertakizunak direla ondorioztatu daiteke. Hala eta guztiz ere ondorioztatu dugu, biktimizazio-modu horren agerpena edo azentuazioa eragiten duten inguruabar zehatz batzuk daudela eta horiek saihestu daitezkeela neurri ezberdinen bitartez.
[en] Service-learning is a methodology that links learning processes with the provision of a service to the community. In addition to being an educational resource, it is also a social resource that guarantees the school success of everyone. The service offered is based on the objective of satisfying a specific need of a real context. This Final Year Project aims to satisfy a need detected in the Early Childhood Education of the Ramón Bajo public school in the Old Town of Gasteiz: to design an experimentation proposal to promote scientific thinking, with water as central theme. The experimentation allows the child to obtain findings in an autonomous way in his or her learning process. Moreover, it satisfies the children's own curiosity and their desire to discover the world around us, achieving significant and experiential learning. These aspects have been taken into account in the experimental proposal design for the service.

[eu] Ikaskuntza-zerbitzua ikaskuntza prozesuak eta komunitateari zerbitzu bat eskaintzea batzen dituen metodologia da. Hezkuntza baliabide bat izateaz gain, baliabide sozial bat da aldi berean, eduki, konpetentzia eta balioen lanketaren bidez eskola arrakasta lortzen duena. Burutuko den zerbitzua, testuinguru erreal bateko behar espezifiko bat asetzeko helburutik abiatzen da. Gradu Amaierako Lan honen bitartez, Gasteizko Alde Zaharreko Ramon Bajo eskola publikoko Haur Hezkuntzan antzemandako behar bat asetu nahi da: pentsamendu zientifikoa sustatzeko esperimentazio-proposamen bat diseinatzea, ura gai nagusia izanik. Esperimentazioak, haurrari bere ikaskuntza prozesuan aurkikuntzak era autonomoan lortzea ahalbidetzen dio. Are gehiago, haurrek berezkoa duten kuriositatea eta inguratzen gaituen mundua deskubritzeko nahia asetzen du, bizipenen bidezko ikaskuntza esanguratsua lortuz. Alderdi guzti horiek zerbitzuari erantzuteko diseinatutako esperimentazio-proposamenean kontuan izan dira.
[en] Abstract: In this work, the process to automated detection, contour tracing and export of a model obtained by topology optimization to a CAD file, will be describe with the objective of using it to manufacture parts through additive manufacturing. This process consists of devising a method able to interpret the results of topology optimization using a set of algorithms programmed in \textit{Python} language, and taking traditional image processing methods as a reference. The algorithms will be divided into a series of processes that will begin by filtering the data to obtain a binary image, distinguishing each of the holes or empty domains, extracting the limits of each contour and applying the necessary techniques for smoothing and simplifying the contours. These algorithms, although based on other algorithms with different purposes, is a specific method for two-dimensional topology optimization solutions with square elements. Finally, taking advantage of the fact that the FreeCAD software integrates the Python language by default to create parts using code, the data obtained from the previous processes will be used to generate the corresponding CAD model.

[eu] Laburpena: Lan honetan, CAD fitxategi batera optimizazio topologikoaren bidez lortutako modelo bat detektatzeko, inguruak trazatzeko eta esportatzeko prozesu automatizatua deskribatuko da. Piezak fabrikazio gehigarriaren bidez fabrikatzeko helburuarekin. Prozesu hau optimizazio topologikoaren emaitzak \textit {Python} lengoaian programatutako algoritmo-multzo baten bidez interpretatzeko gai den metodo bat asmatzean datza, eta irudiak prozesatzeko metodo tradizionalak erreferentziatzat hartuta. Algoritmoak hainbat prozesutan banatuko dira. Prozesu horiek datuak filtratzen hasiko dira, irudi bitar bat lortzeko, zulo edo domeinu huts bakoitza bereizteko, inguru bakoitzaren mugak ateratzeko eta inguruak leuntzeko eta sinplifikatzeko beharrezko teknikak aplikatzeko. Algoritmo horiek, oinarria helburu desberdineko beste batzuetan hartuta ere, optimizazio topologikoko, bidimentsionaleko eta elementu karratuko soluzioetarako metodo propio eta espezifikoa dira. Azkenik, FreeCAD softwareak kode bidez piezak sortzeko Python lengoaia lehenetsia integratzen duela aprobetxatuz, aurreko prozesuetatik lortutako datuak erabiliko dira dagokion CAD eredua sortzeko.
[en] This End of Grade Work consists on the design of a graphical tool for the development of the laboratory practices based on the processing of electrocardiographic signal (ECG) for the Biomedical Signal Processing subject. The project will be based on the application of the tool for three different laboratory practices based on ECG, each of which will have different objectives and processing techniques. The main objective is that both, teachers and students, will be able to work with the ECG signal, analyze its main characteristics and understand different techniques or typical processing algorithm of this area.

[eu] Gradu Bukaerako Lan honetan, Seinale Biomedikoen Prozesaketa ikasgaian erabiliko diren seinale elektrografiakoetan oinarrituriko laborategirako praktiketarako tresna grafikoak garatuko dira. GBLa ECG seinaleetan oinarrituriko laborategirako hiru tresna ezberdinen garapenean oinarrituko da, bakoitzak helburu eta prozesaketa teknika ezberdinak izanik. Azken helburua, irakasleek eta ikasleek tresna honetaz baliatuz, ECG seinaleekin lan egiteko, bere ezaugarri nagusiak aztertzeko eta prozesaketa teknika edo prozesaketarako algoritmo ezberdinak ulertzeko gai izatera heltzea da.
[en] The aim of this study is to carry out a global analysis of the evolution of work-life balance rights from a gender perspective, in order to reach the origin of the problem of reconciling work and family life. Research has also been carried out on what the adaptation of the working day is and why it is important to achieve equality between the sexes. To this end, a legal methodology has been used, analysing in depth article 34.8 of the Workers' Statute, taking into account the current legal regulation and the latest developments. Finally, the way to resolve the judicial conflicts that arise around requests for adaptation has been analyzed, drawing some conclusions.

[eu] Lan honen helburua kontziliazio-eskubideen eboluzioaren azterketa orokor bat egitea da, genero ikuspegia kontuan izanik, lana eta familia uztartzeko arazoaren jatorria ezagutzera hurbiltzeko xedearekin. Halaber, lanaldiaren egokitzapena zer den eta sexuen arteko berdintasuna lortzeko duen garrantziaren zergatia ikertu da. Horretarako, metodologia juridikoa erabili da, Langileen Estatutuaren 34.8 artikulua sakontasunean aztertuz, egungo erregulazio juridikoa eta azken berritasunak kontuan izanik. Azkenik, egokitzapen eskaeren inguruan sortu diren gatazka judizialak konpontzeko modua analizatu da, zenbait ondorio ateraz.
[en] The growth of electric mobility has generated an increasing demand for accessible and efficient charging points in urban areas and roads. In this sense, electric vehicle charging pavements, also called eRoads, offer an opportunity to integrate electric vehicle charging infrastructure in an unobtrusive and efficient manner, minimizing the need for separate charging structures. Throughout this study, we address both the more general characteristics of these roads, as well as some of the technical challenges of this integration, taking, as far as possible, references from studies with real data from simulations and experimental analysis.

[eu] Mugikortasun elektrikoaren hazkundeak gero eta karga-puntu irisgarri eta eraginkor gehiago eskatzen ditu hiriguneetan eta errepideetan. Alde horretatik, ibilgailu elektrikoak kargatzeko errrepideak, eRoad izenekoek, ibilgailu elektrikoak kargatzeko azpiegitura modu diskretu eta eraginkorrean integratzeko aukera ematen dute, karga-egitura independenteen beharra minimizatuz. Ikerketa honetan zehar, errepide horien ezaugarri orokorrenetatik, integrazioaren erronka teknikoetara helduko da, eta, ahal den neurrian, simulazioen eta analisi esperimentalen datu errealak dituzten azterketen erreferentziak hartuko dira.