BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] Inhibitory control (IC) is a central component of the Executive Functions (EFs) with a fundamental role organizing how various mental processes work together in light of goal-directed behaviors. This domain includes a family of related functions that govern inter-related processes and are determinant in several high impact disorders. To clarify the presence of IC differences in typically developed schoolers, and its training possibilities with exercise interventions, three studies were performed. The first study involved an evaluation of several IC and impulsivity components in a schoolers sample. Underlying common connections were found between IC components, but not between IC and impulsivity components. However, accuracy and reaction times appear to link the IC and impulsivity domains. Elevated differences between IC and impulsive tendencies were discovered among participants. In the second study, a systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of diverse longitudinal physical exercise interventions in the IC of children and adolescents were accomplished. Small but statistically non-significant effect sizes were found. The third study included an acute intervention with three intervention groups to evaluate their effects on schoolers' IC. Each intervention had a specific design regarding IC demands and exercise components. The results did not show significant improvements or significative differences.

[gl] O control inhibitorio (CI) é un compoñente central das funcións executivas (FE) cun papel fundamental no funcionamento de diversos procesos mentais para xerar condutas dirixidas a obxectivos; É unha familia de funcións que rexen procesos conectados e son determinantes en varios trastornos. Para aclarar a presenza de diferenzas no CI de nenos con desenvolvemento normal e as súas posibilidades de adestramento con intervencións de exercicio, realizáronse tres estudos. No primeiro avaliáronse varios compoñentes do CI e da impulsividade. Os resultados mostraron conexións entre os compoñentes do CI, pero non entre os do CI e impulsividade. Observáronse diferenzas notables no CI e as tendencias impulsivas dos participantes. A precisión e os tempos de reacción parecen ligar estes dominios. No segundo, realizouse unha revisión sistemática con meta-análise nos efectos de diversas intervencións de exercicio, cun deseño lonxitudinal, no CI de nenos e adolescentes. Atopáronse pequenos tamaños do efecto estatisticamente non significativos. O terceiro estudo incluíu unha intervención aguda con tres grupos de intervención (deseñados cada un especificamente en termos da demanda do CI e compoñente de exercicio) para avaliar os seus efectos no CI de escolares. Os resultados obtidos non mostraron melloras ou diferenzas significativas.
[en] The purpose of this TFM is to make the preliminary project of an icebreaker tugboat. The starting point is the previously activity requirements (RPA), presented at the beginning of each book and where, in addition to the activity requirements, other technical aspects of the ship are defined, to make the preliminary project, divided into 13 books: 1. Preliminary sizing of the ship and its equipment. 2. Vessel weights calculations. 3. Shapes design. 4. Naval architecture calculations. 5. Stability study in different load situations. 6. Power predictions and propellers sizing. 7. Design of the general layout of the vessel. 8. Master frame scantling. 9. Freeboard and tonnage calculations. 10. Propulsion plant and auxiliar equipment. 11. Electrical plant. 12. Equipment and services. 13. Budget and economic viability. The ship, named as Narval ('нарвал'), will be a Russian diesel-powered icebreaker, AziPod propulsion, capable of working in towing operations, fire fighting, pollution control and rescue. Its scope of operation will be in the Kara Sea, in the Arctic Ocean, with Port Novy as base harbour. Diseño

[gl] O obxetivo deste TFM é a realización do anteproxecto dun buque remolcador rompexeos. O punto de partida son os requisitos previos de actividade (RPA), presentados ó principio de cada caderno e onde, ademáis de requisitos de actividade, defínense outros aspectos técnicos do buque que nos servirán para a realización do anteproxecto, dividido en 13 cadernos: 1. Dimensionamento preliminar do buque e os seus equipos. 2. Cálculo dos pesos do buque. 3. Diseño de formas. 4. Cálculos de arquitectura naval. 5. Estudio de estabilidade en distintas situacións de carga. 6. Prediccións de potencia e dimensionamento de propulsores. 7. Diseño da disposición xeral do buque. 8. Escantillonado da cuaderna maestra. 9. Cálculo do francobordo e arqueo. 10. Definición da planta propulsora e auxiliares. 11. Definición da planta eléctrica. 12. Equipos e servicios. 13. Presupuesto e viabilidade económica. O buque, bautizado como Narval ('нарвал'), será un rompexeos ruso de propulsión diésel eléctrica de tipo AziPod, con capacidade para trabllar en operacións de remolque, loita contra incendios, loita contra a contaminación e salvamento. O seu ámbito de operación será no Mar de Kara, no Océano Ártico, con Port Novy como porto
[en] This inductive study belongs to the field of digital ethnography and makes use of virtual participant observation to focus on the interaction developed over a year by the users of Zamboanga de Antes. This Facebook group has more than 15,000 members nowadays, and aims at revitalizing Zamboangueño Chabacano, one of the three varieties of Philippine Creole Spanish. The first part of the study offers a variable analysis with the purpose of finding out which are the main factors that can favor participation in the threads and therefore the practice of this language online. Next, social network analysis is used to present the interaction topology, identify the most central members and discover possible subgroups. In addition, the study is completed with a content and ideological analysis of the contemporary and spontaneous texts found in posts and comments. In short, we aim at describing the way metalinguistic and sociolinguistic awareness is stimulated in order to promote linguistic revitalization and identity strengthening on an online social network.

[gl] Esta investigación indutiva encadrada no campo da etnografía dixital sérvese fundamentalmente da técnica da observación participante virtual para estudar a interacción desenvolvida ao longo dun ano polos integrantes de Zamboanga de Antes. Este grupo de Facebook conta hoxe en día con máis de 15.000 membros e ten como obxectivo a revitalización do chabacano zamboangueño, unha das tres variedades do crioulo hispano-filipino. En primeiro lugar, preséntase unha análise de variables a fin de estudar os factores que poden favorecer a resposta nos fíos e, polo tanto, a práctica desta lingua no ámbito online. Logo, a análise de redes sociais permite examinar a topoloxía da interacción, identificar os membros máis centrais e detectar posibles subgrupos. Ademais, o estudo é completado por unha análise do contido e das ideoloxías presentes nos textos espontáneos e actuais de entradas e comentarios. En definitiva, pretendemos describir as estratexias de estimulación das conciencias metalingüística e sociolingüística que poden propiciar a revitalización lingüística e o fortalecemento da identidade nunha rede social online.
[en] The importance and recognition that tourism is acquiring in the world and, particularly, in Argentina, encourages new places to incorporate this activity as a strategy for development. The industry's characteristics make it necessary to think creatively and to innovate in order to be up-to-date in this activity. This article intends to show how the Argentinean tourism industry is reinventing itself, by studying the events in a village, Tomás Jofré, that has pionee- red innovation and, by becoming a famous gastronomic pole, has introduced tourism activity as the main source of development for the town.

[gl] A importancia e o recoñecemento que o turismo está a adquirir no mundo, e particularmente na Arxentina, motiva que novos lugares o incorporen como estratexia para o seu desenvolve- mento, cando as particularidades do sector obrigan a pensar de xeito creativo e innovar para estar vixentes nesta actividade. O presente artigo pretende amosar como o sector turístico arxentino está a se reinventar mediante o estudo do acontecido nunha vila, Tomás Jofré, que foi pioneira na innovación e que se transformou nun afamado polo gastronómico tras intro- ducir a actividade turística como principal fonte do seu desenvolvemento.
[en] The proceedings of the Lugo city council allow us to know of the existence of a black slave who was bought by the city in the early 18th century. The aim was to achieve the same status as more renowned cities, as the possession of a slave was a symbol of prestige. It is not common in the Galician world, and even less in the province of Lugo. The fact that his short life in the city is well-documented makes him worthy of special interest.

[gl] As actas do consistorio lugués permítennos coñecer a existencia dun escravo negro que foi mercado pola cidade nos primeiros anos do século XVIII. Buscábase, sen dúbida, estar á altura doutras máis sobranceiras, ás que se trataba de imitar a través de novos símbolos de prestixio, como daba a posesión dun escravo. Non é algo moi habitual no mundo galego e menos aínda na provincia lucense. O feito de se atopar ben documentada a súa curta existencia na cidade faino acredor dun especial interese.
[en] This Thesis focuses on exploring fault-tolerant and malleability solutions, based on checkpoint and restart techniques, for parallel message-passing applications. In the fault-tolerant field, tbis Thesis contributes to improving the most important overhead factor in checkpointing perfonnance, that is, the I/O cost of the state file dumping, through the proposal of different techniques to reduce the checkpoint file size. In addition, a process migration based on checkpointing is also proposed, that allows for proactively migrating processes fram nades that are about to fail, avoiding the complete restart of the execution and, thus, improving the application resilience. Finally, this Thesis also includes a proposal to transparently transform MPI applications into malleable jobs, that is, parallel programs that are able to adapt their execution to the number of available processors at runtime, which provides important benefits for the end users and the whole system, such as higher productivity and a better response time, or a greater resilience to node failures. All the solutions proposed in this Thesis have been implemented at the application-level, and they are independent of the hardware architecture, the operating system, or the MPI implementation used, and of any higher-level frameworks, such as job submission frameworks.

[gl] Esta tese explora solucións para tolerancia a fallos e maleabilidade baseadas en técnicas de checkpoint e reinicio para aplicacións de pase de mensaxes. No campo da tolerancia a fallos, esta tese contribúe melloraudo o factor que máis incrementa a sobrecarga, o custo de E/S no envorcado dos ficheiros de estado, propoñendo diferentes técnicas para reducir o tamaño dos ficheiros de checkpoint. Ademais, tamén se propón un mecanismo de migración de procesos baseado en checkpointing. Esto permite a migración proactiva de procesos desde nodos que están a piques de fallar, evitando un reinicio completo da execución e melloraudo a resistencia a fallos da aplicación. Finalmente, esta tese presenta unha proposta para transformar de forma transparente aplicacións MPI en traballos maleables. Esto é, programas paralelos que en tempo de execución son capaces de adaptarse so número de procesadores dispoñibles no sistema, conseguindo beneficios, como maior productividade, mellor tempo de resposta ou maior resistencia a fallos nos nodos. Todas as solucióru; propostas nesta tese foron implementadas a nivel de aplicación, e son independentes da arquitectura hardware, o sistema operativo, a implementación MPI usada, e de calquera framework de alto nivel, como os utilizados para o envío de traballos.
[en] The present investigation is developed in the framework of the system for the attention of the dependence, more specifically, centered on the characteristics of the service provision of home help, in the municipalities of Arbo and Ribdaumia, province of Pontevedra. The use of a mixed methodology has allowed combining the different qualities of quantitative data collection techniques and the qualitative technique of the interview, providing innovative perspectives in the object of study. Thanks to this, it has been possible to analyze the functioning of the service in these municipalities and its fundamental role in the social organization of the care of people in situations of dependency. This service provides essential care to people who would not be possible if it did not exist, making effective the right to protection of the social risk of dependence.

[gl] A presente investigación desenvólvese no marco do sistema para a atención da dependencia, máis concretamente, centrada nas características da prestación do servizo de axuda no fogar, nos concellos de Arbo e Ribdaumia, provincia de Pontevedra. O uso dunha metodoloxía mixta permitiu combinar as distintas calidades das técnicas cuantitativas de recollida de datos e da técnica cualitativa da entrevista, proporcionando perspectivas innovadoras no obxecto de estudo. Grazas a isto, foi posible analizar o funcionamento do servizo nestes municipios e o seu papel fundamental na organización social do coidado das persoas en situacións de dependencia. Este servizo proporciona unha atención esencial ás persoas que non sería posible se non existísen, facendo efectivo o dereito á protección do risco social de dependencia.
[en] This dissertation analyses the trascendental change occurred on the venue of the Spanish labor courts, after the enactment of the Act 13/2009, which was then enbodied by the Act 36/2011, Ruling the Social Jurisdiction, nowadays in force. This change implies to assimilate the venue to the rest of competence types marking the jurisdiction of our labor courts, in making possible to declare without exception its fault by the own labor courts. So, a tradition ruling more than a century has been broken in Spain. According to such tradition, the convenant of submission (firstly, express and implied; then, only implied) agreed between employer and worker was possible, with the goal of litigating under a specific labor court, because the latter did not have the power to declare its own fault of venue. This dissertation analyses the several kinds of the choice jurisdiction and unique jurisdiction, which permit to mark the venue of our labor courts. It also analyses, using the labor case-Law existing before the enactment of the Act 36/2011, the proceeding of venue questions, not only in the first intance, but also in the appeals.

[gl] Este traballo analiza o trascendental cambio ocurrido na competencia territorial dos tribunais laborais españois, tras a promulgación da Lei 13/2009, logo recollido pola vixente Lei 36/2011, Reguladora da Xurisdicción Social. Este cambio consistiu en asimilar a competencia ós demáis supostos de competencia delimitadores da xurisdicción dos nosos tribunais laborais, facendo posible a apreciación de oficio da súa falta por parte destes últimos. Rómpese así unha tradición en España de máis dun século, segundo a cal cabía o pacto de sumisión (primeiro, expreso e tácito; logo, so tácito) acordado entre empresario e traballador, ó efecto de someter os seus litixios a un determinado tribunal laboral, precisamente porque este último non tiña o poder de apreciar de oficio a súa propia falta de competencia territorial. O traballo analiza os diversos supostos de fuero electivo e de fuero único, que permiten delimitar a competencia territorial dos nosos tribunais laborais. Tamén analiza, aproveitando a xurisprudencia laboral anterior á promulgación da Lei 36/2011, a tramitación procesual das cuestións de competencia territorial, tanto na instancia como en vía de recurso.
[en] The concept of resilience, understood as the ability to overcome adversity and emerge fortified from it, has important implications in regard to improving the whole development of the person, as it is a process that can be promoted. The main objective of this work is to identify which are the factors that help to construct resilient processes during the university period, which is considered to be a key moment in the evolution of the person. To achieve this goal, a research has been performed with 343 students of the A Coruña's University, using the resilience scale CD-RISC, a questionnaire about activities carried out in their spare time (compiled by author), and Life Events Scale of Holmes and Rahe. The results obtained in the various analysis performed (reciprocities, comparison of averages, analysis of variance and regression analysis) indicate as relevant factors in the resilience process: the number of the activities performed, their sentimental state, their knowledge area, listening to music, the time dedicated to write, the combination of work and education, to practice sport and the time spent with their families. These discoveries motivate to promote such factors, at individual level as well as within the educational context, to encourage high levels of resilience and, therefore, emotional well-being.

[gl] O concepto resilencia, entendido como a capacidade de sobrepoñerse á adversidade e saír fortalecido, ten importantes implicacións de cara a mellorar o desenvolvemento global do individuo, xa que se trata dun proceso que pode promocionarse. O obxectivo principal do presente traballo é identificar que factores están axudando a construir procesos resilientes na etapa universitaria, considerada un momento clave na evolución do individuo. Para isto, levouse a cabo unha investigación con 343 estudantes da Universidade da Coruña, aplicándolles a escala de Resilencia CD-RISC, un cuestionario sobre actividades no tempo libre de elaboración propia e a escala de Acontecementos Vitais de Holmes e Rahe. Os resultados obtidos nas diferentes análises realizadas (correlacións, comparación de medias, análises de varianza e análises de regresión), indican como factores relevantes no proceso resiliente: o número de actividades realizadas, a situación sentimental, a área de coñecemento, o escoitar música, as horas adicadas a escribir, o compatibilizar traballo e estudos, o practicar deporte, e a frecuencia de ver á familia. Estes achados impulsan a promover ditos factores, tanto a nivel individual como dentro do contexto educativo, favorecendo niveis altos de resiliencia e, consecuentemente, de benestar emocional
[en] The continuous search for therapies that improve conventional treatments of neoplastic diseases along with the best knowledge of the immune system, has led in recent years to the development of immunotherapy. Thanks to its ability to intensify the action of the immune system against tumor cells, it is currently used as a treatment against cancer, including ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common tumor among women and are diagnosed each year in Spain more than 3,600 new cases. For women who have been diagnosed in the early stages of the disease, the prognosis is quite optimistic. But ovarian cancer can often manifest with nonspecific symptoms, which are very difficult to identify, causing the diagnosis is made in advanced stages of the disease, limiting treatment options. Currently the main treatment for ovarian cancer is surgery and chemotherapy, but the adverse effects, resistance to treatment and recurrence of the disease reflect the great need for new alternatives. And now, what is to come in the treatment of ovarian cancer? In this review, different types of mechanisms used in immunotherapy that have been shown to be beneficial in the different stages of advanced ovarian cancer are described.

[gl] A continua procura de terapias que melloren os tratamentos convencionais das enfermidades neoplásicas, xunto co mellor coñecemento do sistema inmunitario, levou nos últimos anos ao desenvolvemento da inmunoterapia. Grazas á súa capacidade de intensificar a acción do sistema inmunitario contra as células tumorales, actualmente é utilizada como tratamento contra o cancro, incluído o cancro de ovario. O cancro de ovario é o sexto tipo de tumor máis frecuente entre as mulleres e cada ano diagnostícanse en España máis de 3.600 casos novos. Para as mulleres que foron diagnosticadas nas primeiras etapas da enfermidade, o prognóstico é bastante optimista. Pero con frecuencia o cancro de ovario pode manifestarse con síntomas inespecíficos, moi difíciles de identificar, provocando que o diagnóstico se faga en fases avanzadas da enfermidade, o que limita as opcións de tratamento. Actualmente o principal tratamento para o cancro de ovario é a cirurxía e a quimioterapia, pero os efectos adversos, a resistencia ao tratamento e a recorrencia da enfermidade reflicten a gran necesidade de novas alternativas. E, agora, que é o que está por vir no tratamento do cancro de ovario?, nesta revisión descríbense diferentes tipos de mecanismos utilizados en inmunoterapia que demostraron ser beneficiosos nos distintos escenarios do cancro de ovario avanzado.
[en] Introducction: People with deafblindness have a unique functional situation where visual and hearing losses are combined to different degrees and levels, which can lead to complications in daily life, especially in instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), education, work and social participation. There are practically no publications that address the contribution of the occupational therapy discipline in the intervention of this group. Thus, to enter a new field of action, this study will focus on people with Group III deafblindness. Goals: The aim is to study the feasibility of creating an occupational therapy service in Galicia aimed at group III deafblind people and to justify the importance of including the figure of this discipline in the intervention with this group in order to promote participation in their daily life occupations. Methodology: A research project will be carried out with a qualitative approach and a phenomenological study design since the focus will be on finding out the reality and experiences of people with group III deafblindness, their families and professionals in relation to the performance of a specific instrumental activity of daily living (IADL): mobility in the community and how occupational therapy can contribute. For this purpose, different data collection techniques will be combined: interview, focus groups, observation and field notes.

[gl] Introdución: As persoas con xordocegueira posúen unha situación funcional única onde se combinan en diferentes graos e niveles perdas visuais e auditivas, que lle poden producir complicacións na vida diaria, especialmente nas actividades instrumentais da vida diaria ( AIVD), a educación, o traballo e a participación social. Practicamente non existen publicacións nas que se aborde a contribución da disciplina de terapia ocupacional na intervención deste colectivo. Deste xeito, para penetrarse nun novo ámbito de actuación, este estudo centrarase en persoas con xordocegueira de Grupo III. Obxectivos: Preténdese estudar a viabilidade para a creación dun servizo de terapia ocupacional en Galicia dirixido a persoas xordocegas de grupo III e xustificar a importancia de incluír a figura desta disciplina na intervención con este colectivo para promover a participación nas súas ocupacións da vida diaria. Metodoloxía: Realizarase un proxecto de investigación cun enfoque cualitativo e un deseño de estudo de tipo fenomenolóxico debido a que, a atención centrarase en pescudar a realidade e vivencias das propias persoas con xordocegueira de grupo III, a das súas familias e os profesionais en relación co desempeño dunha actividade instrumental da vida diaria ( AIVD) concreta: a mobilidade pola comunidade e de que maneira pode contribuír a terapia ocupacional. Para iso, combinaranse diferentes técnicas de recollida de datos: a entrevista, os grupos de discusión, a observación, e as notas de campo.