[en] This research dealt with a theoretical and empirical exploration of the way in which the concept of the female psyche archetype is constructed, based on the perspectives of both Moreno?s Psychodrama and Jung. The research question referred to what happens with the exploration of archetypes associated with the feminine when activated in a group of professionals by using the psychodramatic method. The objectives of this investigation were twofold. The first aim referred to how the psychodramatic method operates to explore and intervene in some of the components of the archetypes associated with the feminine. The second objective focused on identifying and examining the emergent linguistic, bodily and emotional symbolic elements associated with these concepts. The research methodology used throughout this investigation stemmed the qualitative method, more specifically, an ethnographic approach based on both the constructivist and the constructionist paradigm. Thus, a workshop for professionals on the subject of self-care was carried out, which comprised 12 psychodrama sessions in total. Throughout the workshop, female archetypes were tackled by using images, music texts, and psychodramatic scenes. Only six sessions, in which psychodramatic scenes were developed, were selected for analysis. The research?s findings show that the psychodramatic model enables the exploration and deeper inspection of the collective unconscious, along with an opportunity to intervene in some of its components, such as the aforementioned female archetypes. There were also a series of emerging contents regarding various archetypal categories related to ideational, emotional and physical symbolic components, which were observed and then systematised. Because of this, certain reflections and associations regarding the subject of gender issues emerged.

[es] La presente investigaci?n vers? sobre una exploraci?n te?rico emp?rica de la construcci?n del concepto psique arquetipal femenina, desde la mirada del Psicodrama Moreniano y de Jung. La pregunta de investigaci?n estuvo referida a ?Qu? ocurre con la exploraci?n de algunos arquetipos asociados a lo femenino, activados en un grupo de profesionales, a trav?s del m?todo psicodram?tico? Los objetivos se centraron en dos aspectos. El primero fue c?mo opera el m?todo del psicodrama para explorar e intervenir en algunos componentes de arquetipos asociados a lo femenino. El segundo, se refiri? a indagar en los emergentes simb?licos, de lenguaje, corporales y emocionales relacionados a los conceptos mencionados. La metodolog?a de investigaci?n estuvo centrada en el m?todo cualitativo, espec?ficamente, el enfoque etnogr?fico, con sustrato constructivista y construccionista. El contexto fue un taller de autocuidado dirigido a profesionales, mediante el cual, se desarrollaron un conjunto de 12 sesiones de psicodrama, en que se trabajaron algunos arquetipos femeninos a trav?s de im?genes, m?sica y textos. Se seleccionaron dentro de los talleres descritos, 6 sesiones en las que se llev? a cabo el m?todo espec?fico de escena psicodram?tica y sobre las cuales, se realiz? el an?lisis de datos. Los hallazgos mostraron que el modelo de psicodrama posibilit? la exploraci?n, profundizaci?n e intervenci?n de algunos componentes del inconsciente colectivo, como son los arquetipos femeninos mencionados. Tambi?n se observaron y sistematizaron una serie de contenidos emergentes relativos a diversas categor?as arquetipales, en relaci?n a componentes simb?licos ideativos, emocionales y corporales. Lo anterior, permiti? realizar algunas reflexiones y asociaciones en torno a la tem?tica de g?nero.