BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] This work consists of analyzing and controlling an industrial system which operates under pressurized air. The study is to be carried out with a system of small size and a computer as a controller, using Matlab and Simulink platform for data adquisition, controlling signal generation and scheduling developed control algorithms. This system consists of a network of pipes through which air circulates, a manual valve for regulating the flow and allow the air outlet, a valve and pneumatic control systems such as pressure sensors and flow sensors. There is also a tank where the pressured air required in the process is stored. The main purpose of the project is learning the basics of instrumentation and control of a pneumatic system.

[eu] Lan honen helburua presurizaturiko airearen menpe dabilen industrial sistema baten analisia eta kontrola da. Ikasketa neurri txikiko sistema batekin burutuko da eta ordenagailua kontroladore moduan, Matlab plataforma eta Simulink, datu eskurapenerako, kontrol seinalen sorkuntzerako eta garatutako kontrol algoritmoen programaziorako erabiliz. Sistema honek zenbait osagai ditu, airez beteriko hodi-sarea, jarioa egokitzeko eta aire irteera baimentzeko eskuzko balbulak, kontrol pneumatikoko balbula eta zenbait neurketa sistema, hala nola presio eta aire-emari sentsoreak. Prozesuan eskatutako presiopean dagoen airea gordetzen den tanga bat badago ere. Proiektu honen asmo nagusia, ikasleek sistema pneumatiko baten oinarrizko instrumentazio eta kontrol osagaiak ezagut dezatela da.
[en] In this Master's Thesis, an efficiency analysis of reactive compensation systems in photovoltaic generation parks will be carried out using simulation software such as PowerFactory and scripts in Python language, in order to verify the initial hypothesis: 'The use of capacitor banks for reactive compensation instead of inverter capacities would make it possible to reduce losses inside the park, and thus improve profitability or reduce the return on investment (ROI) period of the park, from the point of view of operational efficiency.' Stationary simulations will be carried out to verify the difference in losses for the same operating points of the wind farm for both solutions, and that both comply with the minimum reactive power capacity as established by the corresponding Grid Code. Similarly, a modular analysis tool will be created with which future studies can be carried out with different wind farm topologies, inverter efficiency curves, operating points...

[eu] Master-amaierako lan honetan, konpentsazio erreaktiboko sistemen eraginkortasun- azterketa bat egingo da parke fotovoltaikoetarako, PowerFactory softwareen bidez eta Python hizkuntzaren script batzukin, hasierako hipotesia egiaztatzeko: 'Inbertitzaileen gaitasunen ordez, kondentsadore-bankuak konpentsazio erreaktiborako erabiltzeak parkearen barruko galerak murriztea ahalbidetuko luke, eta, horrela, errentagarritasuna hobetzea edo inbertsioaren itzultze-aldia (ROI) murriztea, efizientzia operatiboaren ikuspuntutik.' Simulazio egonkorrak egingo dira parkeko eragiketa-puntu berberetarako eta potentzia erreaktiboaren gutxieneko ahalmena betetzen dutela egiaztatuko da, dagokion sare- kodeak ezartzen duen bezala. Era berean, aztertzeko tresna modular bat sortuko da, etorkizuneko azterketak egin ahal izateko parkeen topologia desberdinekin, inbertitzaileen efizientzia-kurbekin, eragiketa- puntuekin.
[en] The aim of this project is the analysis and improvement of a cooling system in the LCCE laboratory in which the Basque Government (EJ/GV) and the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) take part. After the use of the system for a period of time, the heat exchanger for the air part gets filled with ice due to the humidity that the moist air has and the low temperatures, causing a non-desired loss of power. Thus, on the following text, some alternatives are proposed in order to make the ice disappear and recover the normal operation of the system. For this purpose, the installations in the LCCE laboratory have been used, as well as the help of the employees of the latter. The data from the cooling system (temperatures, flows, humidity, etc...) are collected in an Excel automatically, which makes the work easier. The work is structured as follows: Introduction and description of the system. Alternatives and the methodology of the work. Conclusions, sources of information and annexes

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua Eusko Jaurlaritzaren Eraikuntza Kalitatearen Kontrolerako Laborategiaren hozte-sistema baten analisi eta hobekuntza da. Sistema honen bero trukatzaileak, denboraldi batean etengabe erabiltzean, izotzez betetzen da, haize hezeak daukan ura dela eta. Hortaz, hurrengo testu honetan izotz horrekin bukatzeko eta funtzionamendu normalera bueltatzeko aukerak proposatzen dira. Horretarako, EKKL-aren instalazioak eta laborategiaren langileen laguntza erabili dira. Hozte-sistemaren datu guztiak (tenperaturak, emariak, hezetasuna, etc...) Excel batean gordetzen dira automatikoki, lana asko errazten dutelarik. Lana hurrengo moduan egituratu da: Sistemaren sarrera eta deskripzioa Alternatiben analisia eta erabilitako metodologia Konklusioak, informazio iturriak eta eranskinak
[en] Satellite transmissions are currently one of the main sources of reception of digital television in Europe. The defined standards need a constant evolution to take into consideration new techniques that improve the efficiency and quality of reception. On this matter, the process of coding and decoding signals represents the most important stage of a communications system as it is necessary to protect and correct errors produced by interferences. The ultimate goal of this project is to analyze and propose a new solution that improves the LDPC (Low-Parity-Check-Codes) coding block in satellite communications systems taking the standard DVB-S2 (Digital Video Broadcasting by Satellite – Second Generation) and the improvements introduced by 5G (Fifth Generation) as a reference. To do this, a program is developed in MATLAB to simulate the new solution. Furthermore, a complete analysis of the results is done in order to evaluate its efficiency.

[eu] Satelite bidezko transmisioak Europan telebista digitalaren iturri nagusienetarako bat dira gaur egun. Definitutako estandarrek etengabeko eboluzioa beharrezkoa dute bai efizientzia eta bai seinalearen hartze‑kalitatea hobetuko dituzten teknikak ezartzeko helburuarekin. Ildo horretan, seinaleen kodetze- eta deskodetze‑prozesua komunikazioaren urratsik garrantzitsuena da, zarata erradioelektrikoak sortutako erroreez babesteko beharra dela eta. Proiektu honen helburua alternatibak bilatzea eta satelite bidezko komunikazio sistemetan LDPC (Low-Parity-Check-Codes) kodifikazio-blokea hobetuko duen soluzio bat proposatzea da, 5G (Fifth Generation)-k ekarritako hobekuntzak kontuan hartuz eta DVB-S2 (Digital Video Broadcasting by Satellite – Second Generation) sistema hartuz lan-erreferentzia gisa. Horretarako, proposatutako soluzio berria simulatzeko programa bat garatuko da MATLAB bidez; eta lortutako emaitzak aztertuko dira honen egokitasuna ebaluatzeko helburuaz.
[en] We present this work with the objective of making everyone become themselves into a musical instrument, because we think it is a good resource to develop creativity, expression and audition in Child Schools. With this purpose, we have created an educational project based on the use of body and voice for which we have had into account the Curriculum as well as some methodological proposals. Our project has many different activities which we had the opportunity to prove in a school. The results we have obtained in these have pointed out the sense and the origin of our work: whatever resource is enough to play music and therefore, to put out the world we have inside. The teacher has the task to create and give different resources that make getting this objective possible.

[eu] Nork bere burua musika-tresna bilakatzeko asmoarekin aurkezten dugu lan hau, izan ere, Haur Hezkuntzako gelan sormena, adierazpena zein entzumena garatzeko baliabide ezin hobea delakoan baikaude. Helburu horrekin, gorputza eta ahotsaren erabileran oinarritzen den irakaskuntza-proiektu bat sortzea izan da gure nahia; horretarako, hainbat proposamen metodologiko eta Curriculuma kontuan hartu ditugularik. Proiektua eskola batean burutu ahal izan ditugun jarduera ezberdinetan datza, eta ateratako emaitzek baieztatzen dute lanaren zentzua eta abiapuntua; hots, edozein errekurtso nahikoa dela musika sortzeko, eta honen bidez, gure barruko munduari irtenbidea emateko eta garatzen laguntzeko. Irakaslearen egitekoa hori posible bihurtuko duten aukera ezberdinak sortu eta eskaintzea da.
[en] Rural development policies, apart from revitalizating traditional activities and promoting socioeconomic restructuration within rural areas, have included a vision increasingly relying on land planning and environmental issues. The article analyzes just this, i.e. the environmentalization process that the rural development policy has undergone in the Basque Country. Apart from forestry and agri-environmental mesures, in this process must be paid attention on Natural Protected Areas policy, which to a certain extent merges with rural policy in terms of function and time horizon.

[eu] Landa-garapeneko politikek, eremu horietako ohiko jardueren sustapena eta berregituratze sozioekonomikoa bultzatzeaz gain, lurralde-antolaketa zein ingurumen-esparru gero eta garrantzitsuagoak barneratu dituzte beren proposamenetan. Artikulu honek horixe aztertzen du, zein izan den landa-garapen politikaren ingurumentze prozesua Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoan, alegia. Basogintza eta nekazaritza-ingurumen neurriez gain, prozesu honetan arreta berezia merezi du Natura Eremu Babestuen politikak, zeina neurri handian landa-garapenekoarekin uztartu egiten den funtzionalki zein kronologikoki.
[en] After a brief consideration about the state of the question regarding the effects of prison on the personality of the individual the results of an empirical research in the Basque Autonomous Community, about the personality of the in mates depending on the length of their prison stay, are presented.

[eu] Giltzapean egoteak gizabakarraren nortasunean dituen ondorioei buruzko burutapen labur bat egiten da. Geroxeago, Euskadiko Komunitate Autonomoan egindako ikerketa enpiriko baten emaitzak aurkezten dira: ikerketa hau espetxean igarotako denboraldiaren araberan atxilotuen nortasunean datza.
[en] Starting from a delimitation of the culpability principle it is studied this concept in comparative Law, in the same way its meaning and the real requirements of the culpability are analysed. Likewise different manifestation forms of this principle are expounded as well as its treatment in german criminal Law compared with spanish criminal Law.

[eu] Erruduntasun printzipioaren mugapen batetik abiatuz, aipatutako kontzeptua Zuzenbide konparatuan aztertu egiten da, bere sentzua eta erruduntasunaren egiazko betekizunak ikertuz. Segidan adierazten dira oinarri honen erakusteko era desberdinak eta bere tratamendu alemaniar Zuzenbide penalean, espainiar Zuzenbide penalarekin konparatuz.
[en] The goal of this project is the implementation of a data hiding algorithm for speech signal by using its spectral phase information. When working with speech signal, is very common to use the module instead of the phase due to its simplicity in manipulation and its relation with perception. In this case, the hidden information has to be as much undetectable as possible and at the same time degrade the quality of the signal the minimum. As a consequence, modifying the module would cause non-desiring effects. So the most effective method of achieving those requirements is working with de spectral phase, just because the human auditory system is less sensitive with phase modifications. This characteristic will be taken in advantage to introduce the information wanted to be hidden. Finally, the developed technique will be evaluated according to different criteria. By tests in which the values of some parameters will be changed some results will be obtained related to perceptibility, strength, efficiency or capacity among others, determining the optimum configuration of the algorithm.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua ahots-seinalean datuak ezkutatzen dituen algoritmo baten inplementazioa da, seinalearen fase espektralaren informazioa erabiliz. Ahots-seinaleekin lan egiten denean ohikoena moduloa erabiltzea da, manipulatzeko erraztasuna duelako eta pertzepzioarekin erlazionatuta dagoelako. Kasu honetan, ezkutatuta dagoen informazioa indetektablea izatea nahi da baita seinalearen kalitatearen degradazioa minimoa izatea ere. Ondorioz, moduloa aldatzeak kontrako efektuak eragingo luke. Beraz, metodorik eraginkorrena fase espektralarekin lan egitea da, hain zuzen ere giza entzumen-sistema fase aldaketen aurrean ez delako hain sentikorra. Ezaugarri hau aprobetxatuko da ezkutatu nahi den informazioa sartzeko. Simulazio eta frogen bitartez emaitzak lortuko dira eta horien datuekin perzeptibilitatea, sendotasuna, errendimiendua edota gaitasuna aztertuko dira, algoritmoaren konfigurazio egokiena lortuz. Azkenik, garatutako teknika ebaluatuko egingo da irizpide desberdinen arabera. Parametro batzuen balioak aldatuko diren proben bitartez perzeptibilitatea, sendotasuna, errendimiendua edota gaitasunarekin erlazionatuta dauden emaitzak lortuko dira, algoritmoaren konfigurazio hobeezina horrela zehaztuz.
[en] Food webs resume all interactions given on a community, not just making a structural description of them, but also reporting the functioning of them. Thus, food webs are useful tools for scientific researches. However, the traditionally used methods for building them are not only expensive, but they also take up too much time. So as to avoid these handicaps, Gray et al. (2015) published an effortless new method which builds trophic links based on theorical relationships seen before and gathered in a data base. Our goal is to prove whether this new method is found to be useful when quantifying human-activity impacts. Our results show that all used descriptive food web traits are independent, each of them being able to explain different information. Moreover, Gray et al.'s (2015) method is proved to be effective when human-activity impacts are to be quantified. Hence, this method should be considered in future researches. Nevertheless, the limits this method showed, such as, not taking into account the abundance and dietary changes when building and weighting trophic interactions, should always be kept in mind.

[eu] Sare trofikoek komunitate batean ematen diren elkarrekintzen berri ematen dute, komunitatearen deskribapen estrukturala egiteaz gain honen funtzionamenduaren berri ere ematen dutelarik. Honela, sare trofikoak eraikitzea baliagarria da ikerketa zientifikoak egiterako orduan, baina hauek eratzeko tradizionalki erabilitako metodoak garestiak izateaz gain, denbora luzea behar dute burutu ahal izateko. Honen aurrean, Gray et al.-ek (2015) lotura teorikoetan oinarrituz ingurune bateko sare trofikoa eraikitzeko metodo berri eta esfortzu gutxiko bat plazaratu zuten. Gure helburua da metodo berri honek giza-jarduerek eragindako inpaktu bat kuantifikatzeko balio duen testatzea. Gure emaitzetan ikusi da erabilitako sare trofikoen ezaugarri deskriptiboak elkarrekiko independenteak direla, bakoitzak komunitatearen gaineko informazio ezberdina azaltzeko balio duelarik. Gainera, ikusi da metodoak giza jarduerek eragindako inpaktuak kuantifikatzeko balio duela eta, beraz, aurrerantzean ikerketak egiterakoan kontuan hartzeko tresna baliagarria dela Gray et al.-ek (2015) aurkezturikoa. Hala ere, kontuan hartzekoak dira metodoak dituen mugak, ugaritasuna eta dietaren aldakortasuna kontuan hartzen ez dituela, adibidez.
[en] This FYP was carried out in order to provide a drone – a Parrot AR Drone - with a module that, in combination with previous developments, is able to generate obstacle avoiding paths. After putting the drone through various simulations, a software that communicates with the quadcopter was used to check the obtained advances in the programming.

[eu] GAL honen helburua Parrot AR Drone-ri modulo bat gehitzea da. Horregatik, aurretik egindako beste garapenekin batera, oztopoak saihesteko gai izango da. Beharrezko simulazioak egin ondoren, drone-arekin komunikatzeko gai den software baten bidez, froga fisikoak gauzatu nahi dira programazioan egindako aurrerapenak ikusteko.
[en] Throughout this Project, there has been a deepanalysis of the new organizational methods in enterprises in regard to human resources. A big part of this project is based on Laloux F (2015) Reinventar las organizaciones book, where it is explained the main concepts of the evolutive-Teal method. Before the case study, there is a brief analysis of the evolution of the different paradigms of organization throughout the history.Besides the theoretical analysis, there have been analyzed two different enterprises from the Basque Country, namely, Irizar andTalio. The first one is a mature enterprise and the second one a new born one, but both of them share that use these new organizational methods and that have achieved a great success because of them.

[eu] GRAL honetan, enpresetako giza baliabideen antolakuntza ereduen azterketa egin da. Batez ere, "Teal-evolutivo" ereduan jarri da arreta, F Laloux-ek (2015) Reinventar las organizaciones liburuan definitu zuena. Kasuen azterketa baino lehen, testuinguru historikoaren laburpena egin da historian zehar izan diren antolakuntza paradigmen eboluzioa ikus daitezen. Azterketa teorikoaz gain, Euskadiko bi enpresetako azterketa egin da, esate baterako, Irizar eta Talio. Bata dagoeneko empresa heldua da eta bestea azken urteotan sortutakoa, baina biak Teal moduko antolakuntza ereduak erabili eta gero arrakasta handia lortu dute.
[en] Firefighter´s performance has a direct impact on saving human lives and property. The physical aspect has been the most representative determining factors when investigating this matter, but there are other parameters that could influence it and must be taken into account. The main aim of this work is to broaden the vision of the firefighter performance through a job-specific integrative review. This may depend on many factors specific to this profession, as well as physical aptitudes, physiological stress, psychology, lesionability, health and technical-tactical factors. This point of view can help to understand more deeply the variables to take into account when acting and prepare more specifically for it. In the same way, it shows critical aspects that have direct interference with its performance that must be taken into account when organizing more detailed prevention in this profession.

[eu] Suhiltzaileen errendimenduak eragin zuzena izan dezake giza-bizitza eta hondasunak salbatzen. Alderdi fisikoa izan da mugatzaile adierazgarriena materia hau aztertzerako orduan, baina, badaude honetan eragina duten eta kotuan izan behar diren beste faktore batzuk. Lan hobeb helburua errebisio integratzaile baten bidez suhiltzaileen errendimenduaren ikuspegia zabaltzea da. Lanbide honi espezifikoak diren hainbat faktoreen araberakoa izan daiteke, hala nola, trebetasun fisikoak, estrés fisiologikoa, psikologia, lesionabilitatea, Osasuna eta faktore tekniko-taktikoak. Ikuspegi honek jarduteko orduan eta honetarako modu esfezifikoagoan prestatzeko aldagiak sakonago ulertzen lagundu dezake. Modu berean, honen errendimenduan eragin zuzena duten eta lanbide honetan prebentzio zehatzago bat antolatzerako orduan kontuan izan beharko diren alderdi kritikoak erakusten dira.
[en] The interactive groups are being implemented in more and more schools, and given its success, this paper analyses whether interactive groups are an effective resource for working in the field of mathematics. Geared towards that, the focus has been on inclusion, evaluation, the benefits obtained with regard to the usual sessions and challenges or disadvantages. For this purpose, questionnaires were given to pupils in the fifth and sixth years of primary school and interviews were conducted with pupils and teachers. It is therefore concluded that interactive groups are an excellent opportunity to reduce inequalities and ensure quality education.

[eu] Talde elkarreragileetan lan egiteko modua geroz eta ikastetxe gehiagotan ezartzen ari da eta honek duen arrakasta ikusita, talde elkarreragileak matematikako arloa lantzeko baliabide eraginkorra diren ala ez aztertzen du lan honek. Horretarako, inklusioan, ebaluazioan, ohiko saioekin alderatuta lortzen diren onuretan eta erronka edo desabantailetan jarri da fokua. Hau egiteko, Lehen Hezkuntzako bost eta seigarren mailako ikasleei galdetegiak pasa zaizkie eta ikasle zein irakasleekin elkarrizketak egin dira. Bertatik, desberdintasunak murrizteko eta kalitatezko ezkuntza bat bermatzeko talde elkarreragileak aukera paregabea direla ondorioztatu da.
[en] The objective of this work is to study a system of catalysts based on MOF-808 and to synthesize bio-mimetic catalysts that mimic the catalytic centers of copper oxidases. The way to obtain these materials consists of synthesizing the initial MOF-808, functionalizing it with amino acids or carboxylic acids, and then doping them with a copper solution. The structural and chemical characterization of the materials obtained has been carried out using various techniques such as XRD, FTIR-ATR, TGA, NMR, solid UV-Vis, EPR and XRF. Subsequently, the catalysts for the Catalytic Wet Peroxide Oxidation (CWPO) of phenolic compounds were tested, to study the type of activity that these materials present, and the influence of the functionalizations and degree of metal doping on the catalytic activity. In addition, a phenol degradation test was carried out in aqueous medium, in which one of the catalysts (MOF-808@His-Cu100) achieved a degree of conversion of almost 90% in 20 hours of reaction. Finally, it has been concluded that this catalyst system can be very interesting to be applied in other types of reactions.

[eu] Lan honen helburua MOF-808-an oinarritutako katalizatzaile-sistema bat aztertzea eta kobrezko oxidasen zentro katalitikoak imitatzen dituzten katalizatzaile bio-mimetikoak sintetizatzea. Material horiek lortzeko, hasierako MOF-808-a sintetizatu, aminoazido eta azido karboxiliko batzuekin funtzionalizatu, eta, ondoren, kobrezko disoluzio batean sartzen da, metala adsorbatzeko. Lortutako katalizatzaileei kristal egituraren karakterizazioa eta karakterizazio kimikoa egin zaie XRD, FTIR-ATR, TGA, RMN, UV-Vis solidoan, EPR eta XRF teknikak erabiliz. Ondoren, katalizatzaieak CWPO erreakzioaren bitartez frogatu dira, ze nolako aktibitate mota duten, eta katalisi aktibitatean funtzionalizazioaren eta kobre kopuruaren eragina aztertzeko. Gainera, uretan fenolaren degradazio froga bat egin zen, eta katalizatzaile batek (MOF-808@His-Cu100) ia %90ko bihurketa maila lortu zuen 20 orduko erreakzio batean. Bukatzeko, lan honek erakutsi du katalizatzaile-sistema hau oso interesgarria dela beste erreakzio batzuetan aplikatzeko.
[en] The aim of this TFG is to check if a conventional fiber laser designed to work in continuous operation is able to perform texturing operations and to what extent. For that, a series of tests are carried out according to various input parameters with which will force the laser to maintain a pulsed pattern, necessary for laser texturing operations.

[eu] Ohiko zuntz laserrak, erregimen jarraituan funtzionatzen dutenak, testurizazio eragiketak egin ahal duten eta nora arte, TFG honen helburura da. Horretarako, zenbait sarrera parametroen funtzioan probasaila egingo dira. Haiekin, laserrari txandakako erregimena mantentzera bultzatuko da, laser testurizaziorako eragiketetan beharrezkoa baita.
[en] The author discusses the importance of the community contribution in the solution of drug problem. However, this aid must be addressed not only to the social initiatives that contribute to the public administration but to the need of single participation.

[eu] Egilea, drogamenpekotasun arazoaren irtenbidean komunitatearen partaidetzak daukan garrantziaz mintzo da. Hala ere, hau, administrazioarekin bat egiten duten giza-ekimenetan ezezik banakako partaidetzan ere oinarritu behar da.