BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] For a good development of elastic optical networks, the design of flexible optical switching nodes is required. This work analyses the previously proposed flexible architectures and, based on the most appropriate, which is the Architecture on Demand (AoD), proposes a specific configuration of the node that includes spatial and spectral switching and the wavelength conversion functionality with a low blocking probability and the minimum amount of modules; the characteristics of the traffic that the designed node is able to cope with are specified in the last chapter. An evaluation of the designed node is also done, and, compared to the other architectures, it is shown that the Architecture on Demand gives better results than others and that it has a higher potential for future developments.

[eu] Sare optiko elastikoen garapen egokia eman dadin, beharrezkoa da kommutazio nodo optiko malguen diseinua. Lan honek aurrez proposatu diren arkitektura malguak aztertzen ditu eta, egokienean oinarrituz, hau da, eskarien menpeko arkitekturan (AoD), leku eta espektro kommutazioa eta uhin luzera bihurketa funtzionalitatea biltzen dituen nodoaren konfigurazio bat proposatzen da, blokeatzeko probabilitate baxuarekin eta gutxieneko modulu kantitatearekin; diseinatutako nodoak aurre egin diezaioken trafikoaren ezaugarriak bukaeran zehazten dira. Diseinatutako nodoaren ebaluazioa ere egiten da, eta, beste arkitekturekin konparatuz, eskarien menpeko arkitekturak emaitza hobeak ematen dituela eta etorkizuneko garapenetarako potentzial handiagoa duela erakusten da.
[en] This Final Project consist in an analysis of multimedia services broadcasting alternatives through mobile devices. This document expects to offer a complete view of the world standards, whose features let mobile reception can be performed. In addition, the study valorize possible scenarios, devices and ways in which mobile reception can take place. The project also will try to demonstrate the consistency of the studied data testing some devices in controlled field trials. In order to achieve this goal, the available equipment will be analyzed, in addition to defining the trials and measurements to be taken. To sum up, it will suppose a service for mobile communication users who want to get more knowledge about the existent technology in this area.

[eu] Hona hemen aurkezten den Gradu Amaierako Lana, gailu mugikorretan zerbitzu multimedien hedapenaren alternatiben analisia egitean datza. Dokumentu honetan, estandar globalen ikuspegi osoa erakusten da, zeinen ezaugarriek harrera higikorra ahalbidetzen dute. Gainera, ikerketak kontuan hartu ditu harrera mota hau gerta daitekeen toki, gailu eta ingurune desberdinak. Halaber, aztertutako datuen funtsa frogatzen da, gailu jakin batzuekin egindako proben bitartez. Helburu hau lortzeko, egin beharreko probak eta hartu beharreko neurriak zehazteaz gain, erabil daitekeen ekipamendua aztertzen da. Laburbilduz, GAL hau, dagoen teknologiari buruzko ezagutza sakondu nahi duten sare mugikorren erabiltzaileentzako zerbitzu bat da.
[en] English: Due to the global pandemic caused by COVID19 in the last months the measures to be taken in the industrial cleaning processes of all types of garments have been considerably increased. This has led to a substantial increase in the purchases of sanitary barrier washing machines, which specialize in ensuring cleanliness without exposure to contact infection. After analyzing this market opportunity, this project designs and manufactures a prototype of a sanitary washing machine with the second door at 90 degrees starting from a conventional machine guided by the company Fagor Industrial S. Coop.

[eu] Euskaraz: COVID19 birusaren ondoriozko gaur egungo pandemia egoerak bultzatuta, ehun ezberdinen garbiketa prozesuetan hartu beharreko segurtasun neurriak nabarmen zorroztu dira. Ondorioz, garbiketan infekzioak ekiditeen dituzten hesi sanitariodun garbigailuen beharra handitu da, hauen eskariak gorakada izugarria izan duelarik. Merkatu aukera hau ikusita, lan honetan garbigailu konbentzional baten modelotik abiatuz 90 gradutara bigarren atea duen hesi sanitariodun garbigailu baten diseinua eta prototipatua garatu da, Fagor Industrial S. Coop enpresak proposatutako proiektu baten eskutik.
[en] In this document, the analysis of the deep drawing process of a front vehicle fender will be exposed. This analysis aims the first step of the design of the tools by using the simulation software PamStamp 2G. This kind of computer programs has become necessary in the competitive automotive field as it reduces the time of production and guarantees the minimum quality requirements as well. The main parameters that ensure the correct creation of the drawing tools will be accomplished starting from the IGES of the part. It must be able to generate a fender free from wrinkles, cracks and excessive thinning.

[eu] Gradu amaierako lan honetan auto baten aurreko hegalaren enbutizio prozesuarenanalisia egingo da. Analisi hau lanabesen diseinuaren lehen fasean zentratuko da, PamStamp 2G simulazio software erabiliz. Honelako programen erabilera bidea zabaltzen joan da automobilgintzaren ingurune guztiz lehiakorraren barruan. Produkzio eta diseinu denboren erredukzioa nabarmendu da, kalitate baldintza minimo batzuk bermatzea buruan izanez. Fabrikatuko den hegalaren IGES-etik hasita, lanabes egokia emango duten parametro nagusiek zehaztuko dira. Lanabes hau zimurdura, apurketa eta sekulako argaltzerik gabeko pieza kreatzeko gai izan behar da.
[en] From the desire to change a model of school that does not respect the integral development of children, this work studies the project that has started San Millan school from Zizurkil, aiming to know whether the project has advantages or disadvantages. In order to know that, first of all, it is explained the movement of the New School in which the school is integrated. After that, the bases of the project and the working methods of the school have been colected. Furthermore, we can see the change of mind that has brought the project to the school, adding as well the thoughts of the protagonists. In every moment, the idea of the italian educator Francesco Tonucci has been kept in mind, since he is the fundament of the school and its methodology.

[eu] Haurren garapen prozesu osoa errespetatzen ez duen eskola eredua aldatu nahian, Zizurkilgo San Millan eskolak martxan jarri duen proiektua aztertzen duen lana da hau, proiektuak abantailak edo desabantailak dituen ikusteko helburuarekin. Horretarako, lehenik, San Millan kokatzen den Eskola Berriaren markoa azaltzen da. Jarraian, proiektuaren oinarriak eta eskolan lan egiteko erak bildu dira. Ondoren, proiektuak eskolara ekarri duen ikuspuntu aldaketa jaso da, ikastetxeko protagonistak elkarrizketatu eta horien iritziak ere txertatuz. Uneoro Francesco Tonucci pedagogo italiarraren hitzak hartu dira kontutan, eskola ere horietan oinarritzen baita.
[en] By this project, I have inserted the verses and couplets in the daily routines as well as in the sequencialization of a tale to show that it is possible to work this way in the first cycle of Primary School. My main aim is to work the language by means of a different methodology, motivating the group and encouraging the verses. To evaluate it, I have used a qualitative method to see the development of pupils. Finally, I have published the results and the conclusions.

[eu] Proiektu honen bidez, Lehen Hezkuntzako lehenengo zikloan bertsogintza eta koplagintza lantzea posible dela erakutsi nahian, eguneroko errutinetan eta ipuin baten sekuentzializazioan bertsoak eta koplak txertatu ditut. Horretarako, hizkuntza lantzea izan da nire helbururik nagusiena, taldea motibatuz eta bertsoekiko zaletasuna bultzatuz. Ebaluaketa egiterakoan, metodo kualitatiboan oinarritu naiz ikasleen garapenaz ohartzeko. Azkenik, emaitzak eta ondorioak plazaratu ditut.
[en] This final project will focus on the importance of inclusion in Physical Education classes based on observations made in an elementary school in Vitoria-Gasteiz. The results of questionnaires given to current students in addition to real-time observations are used to formulate a plan "Arin arin inklusioari ekin". The proposal is designed to work with students of the 2nd cycle of Primary Education in which different activities were designed both games currently played by students and others adapted for children with handicaps. With the implementation of these activities, students will feel and understand what the Special Educational Needs (SEN) are. The study will experiment with different limits and understand and evaluate the importance of the SEN, measuring empathy and respect. This proposal's objective will promote inclusion through emotional understanding and empathy in students. Key Words: Inclusion, Physical Education, emotions, awareness, Primary Education

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan, Gorputz Hezkuntza ikasgaiaren bidez inklusioa ulertzeko eta lantzeko proposamen didaktiko bat diseinatu da, Gasteizko eskola baten errealitatean oinarrituta dagoena. Lanean, eskolan bertan egindako behaketa eta ikasleei egindako galdeketen emaitzak oinarritzat hartuz, "Arin arin Inklusioari ekin" sentsibilizazio proposamen didaktikoa aurkeztuko da. Proposamena Lehen Hezkuntzako 2.zikloko ikasleentzat diseinatuta dago eta jarduera ezberdinak barne biltzen ditu, hala nola, gaur egungo jolasak eta desgaitasuna duten pertsonentzako egokitutako kirola. Jarduera ezberdinen praktikaren bidez, ikasleek Hezkuntza Premia Bereziak (HPB) zer diren sentitu eta ulertuko dute. Horretarako, ekintza bakoitzean muga ezberdinak jarriko dira eta hauek aztertuz, sentituz eta bizi izanez ikasleek laguntzaren, errespetuaren eta enpatiaren garrantziaz ohartuko dira. Horrela, Gorputz Hezkuntzak sustatzen dituen baliabideak erabiliz, lan honek emozioen bidez inklusioa lantzea du helburu.
[en] Design of a cogeneration plant based on natural gas fuel engine for a company of heat and surface treatments. To satisfy the energy needs of the plant, the electrical power will be supplied by an alternator connected to the engine and, at the same time, the enthalpy of engine exhaust fumes will be used for the production of steam required for the production. On the other hand, heat that is necessary to dispel of the engine will be recovered for water heating, in order to clean the cutting oil of the treated pieces.

[eu] Kogeneraziozko instalazio baten diseinua, gas naturalez lan egiten duen eztanda motor batean oinarrituta, termiko eta gainazaleko tratamenduak egiten dituen enpresa baterako. Fabrikaren behar energetikoak asetzeko motorrera konektatutako alternadore batek potentzia elektrikoaz hornituko du eta, aldi berean, motorraren iheseko keen entalpia ur-lurruna ekoizteko eribiliko da, plantan beharrezkoa da eta. Bestalde, aipaturiko motorraretik uxatu behar den beroa ura berotzeko erabiliko da, tratatutako piezen taladrina garbitzeko asmoz.
[en] Research in the medical sector has become a fundamental part of clinical decision-making. Many times clinicians would like to resort to statistical data to be able to find, for example, the frequency of incidence of a disease, to study its seasonality or its prevalence, or the frequency in which a certain medication has been provided for a certain disease, to be able to determine for example if that medication has been proven to cause some adverse effect, knowing if the problem can be potentially widespread or very localized. However, this needs a lot of effort since common properties must be found in a multitude of medical reports. Currently, there are hardly any tools to facilitate this management for health workers, since most of them are focused only on the patient's medical histories and not on the information gathering of all of them in general. This is the reason why it has been decided to carry out this Final Degree Project (FDP). In it, a web application will be presented that automates the management of patients' medical reports and processes them in such a way that temporary statistics can be collected and displayed to users based on specific searches to accelerate the research process. Regarding the tools used for its development, a combination of Java and Spring Framework together with JavaScript and HTML was used. For the storage of data, MySQL, and for the visualization of the graphics, the ChartJS library.

[eu] Medikuntza sektoreko ikerketak funtsezkoak bihurtu dira erabaki klinikoak hartzeko. Askotan osasun arloko langileek datu estatistikoetara jo nahiko lukete, adibidez, gaixotasun baten eragina ezagutzeko, bere prebalentzia ikasteko, edo gaixotasun jakin baterako zehaztu diren botiken maiztasuna aurkitzeko, eragin kaltegarria izan dezakeela frogatu ahal izateko, eta arazoa hedatu edo oso lokalizatua izan daitekeen jakiteko. Hala eta guztiz ere, dedikazio handia behar du lan honek, mediku-txosten ugariren informazioa bildubeharko luketeelako. Gaur egun, lan hori errazteko tresnarik ez dago. Gehienak bakarrik pazienteen historia klinikoetara bideratuta daude eta ez haien guztien informazio orokorraren lorpenera. Horregatik, Gradu Amaierako Lan hau egitea erabaki da. Bertan, aplikazio web bat aurkeztuko da, pazienteen txosten medikoen kudeaketa automatizatzen duena eta bilaketen arabera denborako estatistikak erakusten duena, ikerketen prozesua azkartzeko. Bere garapenean erabilitako tresnei dagokienez, Java eta Spring Framework konbinazioak JavaScript eta HTMLrekin batera aukeratu dira. Datuen biltegiratzerako MySQL erabili da eta, grafikoak ikusteko, ChartJS liburutegia.
[en] Green façades thermal characterization is a difficult task that involves a high level of certainty and realistic prediction models in outdoor dynamic situations. In the characterization of complex constructive elements, the theory can not be used, so the suitable solution is the tests of the elements and the analysis of the data provided. In order to obtain the thermal characterization PASSLINK test cells and LORD software are required. Using them, the thermal dynamic transmittance can be obtained.

[eu] Landare aurrekalde baten karakterizazio termikoa betebehar zaila da. Hori lortzeko, segurtasun maila altua eta kanpoaldeko egoeretan modeluen aurresan errealista beharrezkoa da. Eraiketa elementuen karakterizazioan teoria ezin da erabili. Emaitza hoberena elementuen saiakuntza eta datuen analisia da. Horretarako, PASLINK saiakuntza zelulak eta LORD programa erabiliko dira. Hauen bidez, landare aurrekalde baten transmitantzia termikoa egoera errealetan lortuko da.
[en] The aim of this article is to describe the different levels of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke of the pelota players and of the audience during the Basque pelota matches in the Basque Country. The particles smaller than 2.5 micron are measured trough the installation of passive screens in different places of the sport facilities. The conclusions of this study indicate that the registered levels exceeds those of the discos and the hotel industry, so any member of the audience smokes between 3-5 cigarettes during these matches.

[eu] Euskal Herriko pilota partidetan, pilotariek jasaten dituzten tabakoaren ingurumen kea deskribatzea du helburu artikulu honek. Horretarako, instalazioaren eremu desberdinetan ezarri diren monitore pasiboen bitartez, 2.5 mikra baino txikiagoak diren partikulak neurtzen dira. Neurtutako balioak, dantzaleku eta ostalaritza eremuetan aurki ditzekegunak baino handiagoak direla ondorioztatzen du ikerketa honek. Era honetan, ikusle batek 3-5 zigarro erre ditzake modu pasiboan.
[en] This project's first goal is to study the public collective equipment that would be needed in the Amezola neighbourhood, located in the district of Recalde in Bilbao. On the other hand, based on the information obtained above, the second aim of the assignment is to propose a design that adapts to the use that has been established in the vacant plot after the transfer of the University School of Technical Industrial Engineering to the area of San Mames in 2012 and calculate the basic structure thereof, from the Technical Code for Buildings (TCB) as well as the General Plan of Urban Management of Bilbao (GPUM) and using the engineering software CYPE.

[eu] Proiektu honen lehenengo helburua, Bilbon, Errekalde distrituan kokatzen den Ametzola auzoan beharrezkoak izan liratekeen ekipamendu kolektibo publikoen azterketa egitea da. Bestalde, lanaren bigarren helburua, aurretik lortutako informazioa baliatuz, Industria Ingeniaritza Teknikoko Unibertsitate Eskola (IITUE) 2012. urtean San Mames ingurura lekualdatzean hutsik geratutako orubean ezarritako erabilerara egokitzen den diseinua proposatzea eta honen oinarrizko egitura kalkulatzea da, Eraikuntzako Kode Teknikoan (EKT) zein Bilboko Hirigintza Antolamenduko Plan Orokorrean (HAPO) oinarrituz eta CYPE ingeniaritza softwarea erabiliz.
[en] Starting from differents conceptions of race, racism and its two originating causes are explayed: religious discrimination and other countries' colonization. Likewise the text indicates the factors that produce nationalism's recovery and that explay xenophobia's and racism's new forms

[eu] Arraza" hitza ulertzeko dauden modu desberdinetan oinarrituz, arrazakeriaren fenomenoa aztertzen da eta berau eragiten duten bi iturburu nagusiak azaltzen: erlijio-bereizkeria eta beste herri batzuen kolonizazioa. Aldi berean, nazionalismoak indarberritzea eragiten duten faktoreen berri ematen da, faktore horiek baitira, baita ere, xenofobia eta arrazakeria eragiten dutenak.
[en] This project studies federated learning, a fairly recent field within deep learning. Since federated learning allows the use of data without the need to share it, this approach can be a very interesting bet for many companies, so their data is kept private. More specifically, this project analyzes the impact this type of learning has on unbalanced environments, making use of different data distributions and different aggregation algorithms. It is well known that a federated-learned model will not be able to achieve a level of precision a centralized-learned one can achieve. This gives us a reason to analyze in which situations we could get the most out of it, taking into account if the loss of precision could be considered acceptable or not.

[eu] Proiektu honen bidez ikasketa federatua (federated learning) landu nahi izan da, ikasketa sakonaren (deep learning) barruan azken urteotan agertu den esparru berri bat hain zuzen ere. Ikasketa federatuak datuak konpartitu beharrik gabe datuak erabiltzea ahalbidetzen duenez, enpresa askorentzat apostu oso interesgarria izan daiteke, modu honetan datuak pribatutasunean mantenduko dituztelako. Zehatzagoak izateko, proiektu honen helburua ikasketa mota honek ingurune desorekatuetan daukan eraginaren analisi bat egitea izan da, datu-banaketa desberdinak eta bateratze-algoritmo desberdinak erabiliz. Ikasketa federatu batek ezingo du ikasketa zentralizatu batek lortzen duen doitasun-maila gainditu, hori bistakoa da. Arrazoibide honek ordea, ikasketa honi etekin handiena zein egoeretan atera dakiokeen ikertu nahi izatera bultzatu gaitu, doitasun-galera onargarria izan daitekeen ala ez kontuan hartuz.
[en] The aim of this project is to try to get through the power offered by the sea, a system of autonomous power for a village of the Basque Coast. For it, there is necessary a study to obtain the power flow and the optimum wave direction where to place the head office as well as the best system for their use.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua, itsasoak eskaintzen duen energiaren bitartez, euskal kostaldeko herri baterako energia elektriko autonomoa duen sistema bat lortzea da. Horretarako, beharrezkoa da isuri potentzia lortzen baimenduko duen azterketa bat, olatu zentrala kokatzeko norabide hoberena ezagutzen lagunduko duena, baita bere ustiapenerako sistema egokiena ere.
[en] In this article we will try to approximate to the artist Epifanio Díaz de Arcaute (1845-1910) an unknown painter with a low artistic production. He had a traditional and academic education, related to the Fine Arts Academy of Vitoria-Gasteiz, where he ended up teaching.

[eu] Artikulu honetan Epifanio Díaz de Arcaute (1845-1910) oso ezaguna ez den artistari buruz arituko gara, oraingoz produkzio artististiko urria ezagutzen zaionari. Bere prestakuntza tradizionala eta akademikoa izan zen, Vitoria-Gasteizko Arte Ederren akademiari loturik, non irakaslea izatera iritsi zen.
[en] The present text is about the design of a knee pad for common motorcycle users, meaning does not aim to beat the high-end competition models or be a low quality option, instead the goal is to make something between, that is, create a useful product with current materials and technologies and cover a present demand in the market. The knee pad is going to protect against wet and low temperature conditions while prevent from possible critical impacts. For this purpose, they will use waterproof, fireproof and insulating thermal materials, ensuring the effectiveness of the product. The design is simple and effective, is going to be made in a factory based on Zamudio, Basque Country, which already has the necessary means for the success of the project.

[eu] Idatzi honen bitartez motorzaleetzat diseinatutako belaun-babes bat aurkeztu nahi dizuegu. Produktu hau ez da konpetiziora zuzendutako gama altuko belaun-babes bat, ezta ere gama baxukoa. Gaur egun eskura ditugun material eta teknologia berriak baliatuz gama ertaineko produktu bat sortzea izan da helburua, eskari zehatz bati erantzunez. Belaun-babesak hezetasun haundia, tenperatura baxuak eta kolpeeri aurre egingo die. Hau bermatzeko erabili diren materialak inpermeableak, ignifugoak eta termikoak izan dira. Diseinu eta fabrikazioa hasieratik bukaerara Zamudion (Euskal Herria) burutu dira, bertan proiektuaren helburu denak lortzeko berme guztiak izanik.
[en] The development of an application for Android devices has been carried out whose main function is the acquisition of data with temporary requirements sent by a Smart Tip. The connection between the Android device on which the application is installed and the Smart Tip is made via Bluetooth Low Energy. The Smart Tip is designed to be placed on the crutch used by people with Multiple Sclerosis. The data acquired is indicative of the person's walking status and its objective is to provide information about the user of the Smart Tip. This work is included within the SMARTIP project of the ViSens research group.

[eu] Android-gailuetarako aplikazio bat garatu da. Aplikazio horren funtzio nagusia da datuak Contera Adimentsu batek bidalitako denbora-baldintzak betetzea. Aplikazioa instalatzen den Android-en gailuaren eta Contera Adimentsuaren arteko konexioa Bluetooth Low Energy bidez egiten da. Esklerosi anizkoitza duten pertsonek erabiltzen duten makuluan jartzeko diseinatuta dago Contera Adimentsua. Eskuratutako datuek pertsonaren egoera adierazten dute, eta haren helburua da Contera Adimentsua erabiltzen duen pertsonari buruzko informazioa ematea. ViSens ikerketa-taldearen SMARTIP proiektuaren barruan sartzen da lan hau.
[en] Based on contributions by Professor Beristain, and drawing, as well, upon references to philosophers and philosophers of law, the article seeks to open up dialogue about the image of justice, reasonable responsibility, the concept of crime and punishment, recreative justice, etc., highlighting how much the thought of Antonio Beristain has come to represent a major innovation in the fi eld of criminology and victimology. Palabras clave: Justicia recreat

[eu] Beristain irakaslearen ideia batzuetan oinarrituta, zenbait fi losofo eta zuzenbideko fi losoforen ekarpenekin, elkarrizketa bat sortu nahi da hainbat alderdiri buruz (justiziaren irudia, arrazoizko erantzukizuna, delituaren eta zigorraren ikuskera, justizia errekreatiboa, etab.), agerian uzteko zer-nolako berrikuntza sakona ekarri dion Antonio Beristainen pentsamenduak kriminologiaren eta biktimologiaren alorrari.