BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] Software Defined Networks (SDN) represent a new network paradigm that improves flexibility in networks by decoupling the control plane and the data plane in the network devices. It makes the networking devices simple packet forwarding devices and leaves all the control logic to a centralized software called controller. The proposal is a real-time network monitoring application using the ONOS (Open Network Operating System) controller. Network monitoring is a crucial element in any communications network since it allows, among other things, to ensure the proper operation of the networks, it helps planning and facilitates network engineering techniques.

[eu] Softwarez Definitutako Sareak (SDN) paradigma berria dira sareen munduan, kontrol-planoa eta datu-planoak bereiziz, sareen malgutasuna hobetzeko xedez sortuak. Sareko gailuak paketeak birbidaltzera mugatzen dira, kontrol logika guztia kontrolatzaile izeneko software batean zentralizatuta dagoen bitartean. Proiektu honetan sarea denbora errealean ikuskatzeko aplikazio bat proposatzen da, kontrolatzaile moduan ONOS erabiliko duena. ONOS-ek trafikoa jarraitzeko aplikazio bat duen arren, bakarrik erakusten ditu monitorizazioa ezarri denetik aurrera loturatik igarotako byteak. Proposatutako aplikazioak ONOS sistema baterako oinarriak finkatuko ditu. Lortu nahi diren parametroak latentzia, loturen erabilera eta pakete-galera dira.
[en] This final degree project is carried out with the aim of analyzing the sustainable marketing techniques used by companies, as well as the perception that the Basque client has. After a theoretical analysis, the different green marketing strategies are exposed with examples and, once environmental situation in the Basque Country is contextualized, the opinion that the Basque consumer has regarding the tactics already described is evaluated.

[eu] Gradu amaierako proiektu hau enpresek erabiltzen dituzten marketin iraunkorreko teknikak aztertzeko eta euskal bezeroak duen pertzepzioa aztertzeko asmoz burutu da. Azterketa teorikoaren ondoren, marketin berdeko estrategia desberdinak azaltzen dira adibideez lagunduta eta Euskal Herriko ingurumen egoera testuinguruan jarri eta gero, kontsumitzaile euskaldunak dagoeneko deskribatutako taktiken inguruan duen iritzia ebaluatzen da.
[en] The aim of the project is the start-up of an Eclipse SCADA platform for the monitoring of a basic automation system with access to the process variables through a communication system with control devices.

[eu] Lan honen helburua Eclipse SCADA plataforma martxan jartzea da, oinarrizko automatizazio sistema baten jarraipena egiteko, prozesuaren aldagaietara sartzeko kontrol dispositiboak dituen komunikazio sistema baten bidez.
[en] This Final Degree Project is going to deal with the requirement of financial liability of the authorities and personnel in the service of Local Entities, a legal figure that represents a closure of the system of financial liability. A theoretical analysis will be made of the legal regulation from a local perspective, with the support of case law and doctrine. Specifically, after analysing the figure of the patrimonial liability of the Public Administration, the necessary requirements to be able to apply the repetition action will be studied, ending with the presentation of other types of liability in which these subjects may incur.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan Toki Erakundeen zerbitzura dauden agintari eta langileei ondare-erantzukizuna exijitzea aztertuko da. Ondare-erantzukizuneko sistema ixten duen figura juridikoa da. Lege-erregulazioaren azterketa teorikoa egingo da toki-ikuspegitik, jurisprudentziaren eta doktrinaren erabileraren laguntzarekin. Zehazki, Administrazio Publikoaren ondare-erantzukizuna aztertu ondoren, errepikatze-akzioa aplikatu ahal izateko beharrezko baldintzak aztertuko dira, eta, amaitzeko, pertsona horiek dituzten beste erantzukizun mota batzuk aurkeztuko dira.
[en] The Basque anthroponym "Leioar" was analyzed by Alfonso Irigoien, which explained the origin of the name and the derived place names. In this paper we present new names derived, nine in total, the names are explained, also the appeared differences.

[eu] Leioar" antroponimo zaharra Alfonso Irigoienek aztertu zuen, bere jatorria azaldu eta hainbat toponimo eratorri aurkitu zituen. Lan honetan beste toponimo eratorri berri batzuk aurkeztuko dira, guztira bederatzi, jasandako bilakaerak azalduz.
[en] The lack of work of death and the grief of death in education can lead to inadequate management of emotions when living in these situations. Therefore, working on these concepts is essential and it must be taken into account that, in order to work the grief of death, first the death must be worked. When analysing the development of students, it is observed that with 8-9 years old (third year of Primary Education) they are prepared to understand the concept of death in its entirety, which means that students have developed the necessary capacities to internalize all its characteristics. To work on death and the grief of death in schools, it is necessary to start with emotional education which for body expression is a valid resource. Based on this theory, through this end-of-degree work, a psychoeducational intervention for students to understand the concepts of death and grief of death is presented, to ensure that they can manage the situation properly when the time comes. The sessions designed are based on body expression and, as this is a content to work in Physical Education, this psychoeducational intervention can be carried out in that subject, dedicating seven sessions of 50 minutes. Thus, the death and grief of death will be worked through body expression and, therefore, students will obtain resources to understand and manage the grief of death when they are in that situation, avoiding future complications.

[eu] Hezkuntzan heriotza eta heriotza-doluaren lanketa eskasak egoera hauek bizitzean emozioen kudeaketa desegokia ekar dezake. Hori dela eta, gai hauek lantzeak garrantzi handia hartzen du. Heriotza-dolua landu ahal izateko, lehenik eta behin, heriotza lantzea beharrezkoa da. Ikasleen garapenari erreparatuz, 8-9 urterekin (Lehen Hezkuntzako hirugarren maila) heriotza osotasunean ulertzeko prest daude, hau da, heriotzaren ezaugarri guztiak barneratzeko gaitasuna garatu dute. Heriotza eta heriotza-dolua eskolan lantzeko hezkuntza emozionaletik abiatzea ezinbestekoa da eta, horretarako, gorputz adierazpena baliabide egokia da. Teoria honetan oinarrituz, gradu amaierako lan honen bidez heriotza eta heriotza-dolua ulertzeko interbentzio psikohezitzaile bat aurkezten da, ikasleek egoera bizitzean kudeaketa egokia egin dezaten helburua izanda. Saioek gorputz adierazpena baliabide gisa hartzen dute eta hau Gorputz Hezkuntzan landu beharreko edukia den heinean, proposatzen den zazpi saioko interbentzio psikohezitzailea Gorputz Hezkuntzako saioetan aurrera eraman daiteke, saio bakoitzari 50 minutu eskainiz. Honi esker, heriotza eta heriotza-dolua zer den gorputz adierazpenaren bidez landuko da eta, ondorioz, heriotza-dolua pairatzean ikasleek gertatutakoa ulertzeko baliabideak izango dituzte, etorkizunean kudeaketa arazoak saihestuz.
[en] The study of the next article is about the European Union and Spanish legislation on moral and sexual harassment. The finally of the work is to exposed the regulation of the University of Coruña thereon, applicable to PDI, PAS and contract staff.

[eu] Ondorengo lanean lan jazarpen moral eta sexualaren inguruko Europar batasuneko arautegia eta Espainiako Ordenamendu juridikoan dagoen erregulazioa lantzen da. Bereziki, A Coruñako Unibertsitateak, errealitate hauei aurre egiteko duen protokoloa aztertu egiten da, hau da, IPP, AZP eta kontrataturiko pertsonei dagokiena.
[en] This paper focuses on the instruction and integration of new and low-achieving students in the English class. For that, four schools in the Basque Autonomous Community were observed, five teachers were interviewed and a proposal for one school was designed. The objective of this study was to see how these students were helped and integrated in English and to find what should be done to achieve inclusion. The results indicate that these students are not helped and integrated effectively, and that schools should promote cooperative teamwork, interactive groups and tutored libraries to achieve those objectives.

[eu] Lan honek ikasle berriak eta errendimendu txikikoak ingeleseko klaseetan integratzea eta horiei modu egokian irakastea du ardatz. Horretarako, Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko lau eskola behatu, bost irakasle elkarrizketatu eta eskola baterako proposamen bat diseinatu zen. Ikerketa honen helburua ikasle horiek ingelesean nola laguntzen eta integratzen ziren ikustea eta inklusioa lortzeko zer egin behar den aurkitzea izan zen. Emaitzek erakusten dute ikasle horiei ez zaiela modu eraginkorrean laguntzen eta integrarazten, eta eskolek talde-lan kooperatiboa, talde interaktiboak eta tutoretzapeko liburutegiak sustatu beharko lituzketela helburu horiek lortzeko.
[en] This project consists in the analysis, implementation and tuning of a propagation channel model for wireless communications in industrial environments. This work is based on the QuaDRiGa channel model, a geometry-based stochastic model, well aligned with the characteristics of 3GPP 5G channel models in the 0.5 -100 GHz frequency range. This kind of models are meant to play a key role in the definition and standardization of future propagation channel models. However, at this moment, the use of these models is not as spread as it should, probably due to the lack of a clear methodology and the existence of simple, yet not that accomplished models. In this project, not only the nature of this model is defined but also the advantages over more conventional propagation models. Moreover, this work establishes a methodology for implementing, tuning and validating a geometry-based stochastic model of the likes of QuaDRiGa. Finally, this model has been calibrated using field measurements extracted from industrial environments, available via open source databases. By simulating the implemented model, it has been possible to determine the effectivity and precision in performance of such model.

[eu] Lan honetan, industria-inguruneetan hari gabeko komunikazioetarako hedapen-eredu bat aztertu, inplementatu eta doitu da. Proiektua QuaDRiGaren kanal-ereduan oinarritu da. Eredu geometriko-estokastikoa da, eta 3GPP-k 0.5 eta 100 GHz arteko komunikazioetarako definitutako kanal-ereduekin lerrokatzen dira haren ezaugarriak. Eredu mota horiek funtsezko rola dute etorkizuneko hedapen-kanalak definitzeko eta estandarizatzeko. Hala ere, oraingoz, eredu horien erabilera ez dago erabat zabalduta, metodologia argirik ez dagoelako eta beste eredu sinpleago batzuk daudelako, baina ez hain osoak. Proiektu honetan, eredu horien izaera definitzen da, baita beste eredu konbentzionalagoen aurrean eskaintzen dituzten abantailak ere. Gainera, metodologia bat ezartzen da Quadriga bezalako eredu geometriko estokastiko bat inplementatzeko, doitzeko eta baliozkotzeko. Azkenik, eredua kalibratu da, datu-base irekietan eskuragarri dauden industria-agertokietatik ateratako landa-neurrien bidez. Inplementatutako ereduaren simulazioaren bidez, ereduaren eraginkortasuna eta zehaztasuna zehaztea lortu da.
[en] The aim of this study was to analyse the anxiety level of basketball and football players aged 8-12 years through quantitative research. In this study, 200 players from a sports club and a school participated and the results were compared by age, gender, sport and team. For the analysis of the data, the Spanish version of the competitive anxiety scale (SAS-2) was used and was carried out by means of surveys. The results of the study have shown that older players experience a higher level of anxiety than younger players and those in the sports club experience a higher level of anxiety than those in the school. With regard to gender and type of sport, no significant results were obtained. However, differences were observed between women and men in the ways of manifesting anxiety.

[eu] Ikerketa honen helburua 8-12 urte bitarteko saskibaloiko eta futboleko jokalarien antsietate maila aztertzea izan da ikerketa kuantitatibo baten bidez. Ikerketa honetan kirol klub eta ikastetxe bateko 200 jokalarik hartu dute parte eta emaitzak adinaren, generoaren, kirolaren eta taldearen arabera alderatu dira. Datuak aztertzeko antsietate lehiakorraren eskala (SAS-2) espainierara egokitutako bertsioa erabili da eta inkesten bidez aurrera eraman da. Ikerketaren emaitzek erakutsi dute jokalari nagusiek txikiek baino antsietate maila altuagoa esperimentatzen dutela eta kirol klubekoek ikastetxekoek baino handiagoa. Generoari eta kirol motari dagokionez, ez dira emaitza esanguratsurik atera. Hala ere, emakumezkoen eta gizonezkoen artean desberdintasunak ageri dira antsietatea adierazteko formetan.
[en] This degree´s final project is a qualitative research. In this qualitative essay a subject is understood, described, compared and investigated. This work's purpose is analyzing how tradition is updated and in order to do this Olentzero, which is part of the Basque mythology, is going to be examined. In order to accomplish this investigation, there are different parts in this essay: the information obtained through different sources and documents about the legend of Olentzero, the analysis of the songs which have been assigned to it and the analysis of a modern literary text. Through this work, it can be deduced that the tradition is indeed updated and Olentzero is not an exception.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan hau azterketa kualitatibo bat da. Lan kualitatibo honetan, gai bat ulertu, deskribatu, konparatu eta aztertzen da. Lan honen helburua tradizioa nola gaurkotzen den ikustea da eta horretarako euskal mitologiaren parte den Olentzeroren kasua aztertzen da bertan. Azterketa hori aurrera eramateko lanean atal desberdinak daude: iturri eta dokumentu desberdinetako Olentzeroren kondairaren buruzko informazioa jasotzen duena, Olentzerori egozten zaizkion kanten analisia eta gaur egungo literatura testu moderno baten analisia. Lan honen bidez ondorioztatu daiteke tradizioa gaurkotu egiten dela eta Olentzeroren kondaira ez dela salbuespen bat izan.
[en] Welfare state's crisis has been associated to the increase of inequality, social exclussion, poverty, racism and some manifestations of social identity crisis. This question force to revise welfare's conditions. The reafirmation of european identity prevails on this debate, but in other direction there is an obligation to found a new identity that could make up for the "true" national tradition.

[eu] Ongizate Estatuaren krisiari lotu izan zaio desberdintasunen, gizarte-bereizkeriaren, pobreziaren, arrazakeriaren eta nortasun sozialaren galeraren adierazpen batzuen hazkundea. Arazo horiei buruzko galderak eginez gero, berraztertu egin beharko lirateke ongizatearen baldintzak. Eztabaida honekin batera europar nortasuna azpimarratzen da, baina, beste alde batetik, "benetako" nazio tradizioa berreskuratuko duen nortasun berria sortzeko beharra ere agertzen da.
[en] The main basis of the actual Basque Culture System were made up during the cultural reconversion between 1960 and 1990. The tradition, as a symbolic resource, underwent a very deep reformulation. Based on the exhaustive analysis that Joseba Sarrionandia made (1975 – 1990) about the basque tradition, we will reflect on two subjects: apart from the connection between the institutionalization of the tradition and the diversity of proposals, we will also mention the reasons that stopped its establishment into the new social-politic order.

[eu] Euskal Kultur sistemaren oinarrien zati handi bat 1960 eta 1990 arteko birmoldatze kul- turalaren ondorioz eratu ziren. Tradizioak, baliabide sinboliko gisa, birformulatze bereziki sakona izan zuen. Joseba Sarrionandiak garatu zuen euskal tradizioaren proposamenen az- terketa zehatzaren ondotik (1975-1990) bi gairi buruz hausnartuko dugu: tradizioaren era- kundetzearen eta proposamenen aniztasunaren harremanez gain, berau mapa soziopolitiko berrian ezin txertatuaren arrazoiak emango ditugu
[en] The main purpose of this work is to analyse whether dramatization and literature are effective resources for the proper management of conflicts in Primary School classrooms. To verify this hypothesis, references from different authors have been collected and an educational intervention has been done in a school from Vitoria-Gasteiz, in a primary classroom which presented a real conflict. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the used resources, the students' communicative, emotional and interpersonal capacities have been worked through different activities based on dramatization and literature.

[eu] Lan honen helburu nagusia Lehen Hezkuntzako ikasgeletan gatazken kudeaketa egokia egiteko dramatizazioa eta literatura baliabide eraginkorrak diren ala ez ikustea da. Hipotesi hori egiaztatzeko autore ezberdinen erreferentziak bildu dira, eta Gasteizko ikastetxe batean esku-hartu da, Lehen Hezkuntzako talde batekin eta talde horretan zegoen gatazka erreal batekin. Erabilitako baliabideen eraginkortasuna frogatzeko asmoz, ikasleen komunikazio gaitasunak, gaitasun emozionalak eta harremanetarako trebetasunak landu dira dramatizazioan eta literaturan oinarritutako jarduera ezberdinen bitartez.
[en] Euthanasia is a medical practice that aims to end a person's life with the aim of avoiding suffering. It is a method that arouses many conflicting opinions and emotions, on a personal, social, legal, political and religious level. As the basis for this final degree project, a comparative analysis on how different countries deal with the legal regulation of this issue has been made. Nevertheless, prior to this, an investigation on its history has been made. Moreover, the different types of euthanasia that are there and the variety of the concept has been explained. To finish a small investigation has been carried out into the degree of acceptability of euthanasia at a European level and the variants that affect its acceptance or rejection.

[eu] Eutanasia medikuntza-praktika bat da, eta pertsona baten bizitza amaitzea du helburu, haren sufrimendua saihesteko. Iritzi eta emozio ugari sorrarazten dituen metodoa da, maila pertsonalean, sozialean, legalean, politikoan eta erlijiosoan. Lan honen oinarri gisa, hainbat herrialdek gai honen erregulazioari aurre egiteko dituzten moduak konparatu dira. Hala ere, horren aurretik, haren historia, kontzeptuaren aniztasuna, eutanasiamotak ikertu dira, eta ikerketa txiki bat egin da euthanasiak Europan duen onargarritasun-mailari buruz eta hura onartzeari edo baztertzeari eragiten dioten aldaerei buruz.
[en] Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) is one of the major challenges in Natural Language Processing (NLP). In order to train successful WSD systems, it has been proved that removing difficult examples (words in a context) from the training set improves the performance of these systems. In this work, we first analyze supervised models that, given annotated data, characterize the difficulty of examples. We then propose two unsupervised measures to characterize the difficulty of target words (by analyzing their WordNet data) and occurrences (context sentences), respectively. Combining them, a model able to characterize the difficulty of examples is also presented.

[eu] Hitzen Adiera Desanbiguazioa (HAD) Hizkuntzaren Prozesamenduko (HP) erronkarik handienetakoa da. Frogatu denez, HAD sistema ahalik eta arrakastatsuenak entrenatzeko, oso garrantzitsua da entrenatze-datuetatik adibide (hitzen testuinguru) zailak kentzea, honela emaitzak asko hobetzen baitira. Lan honetan, lehenik, gainbegiratutako ereduak aztertzen ditugu, eta, ondoren, gainbegiratu gabeko bi neurri proposatzen ditugu. Gainbegiratutako ereduetan, adibideen zailtasuna definitzeko, anotatutako corpuseko datuak erabiltzen dira. Proposatzen ditugun bi gainbegiratu gabeko neurrietan, berriz, batetik, aztergai den hitzaren zailtasuna neurtzen da (hitzon Wordnet-eko datuak aztertuta), eta, bestetik, hitzaren agerpenarena (alegia, hitzaren testuinguruarena edo adibidearena). Biak konbinatuta, adibideen zailtasuna ezaugarritzeko eredu bat ere proposatzen da.
[en] The aim of this project is to design a mechanism that provides XY displacements in a platform employing flexible beams. The analysis of the the elastica is carried out starting from the Bernoulli Euler beam theory. The object will be to know the relation between the applied forces and the displaced shape of the buckled beam. Elliptical integrals and numerical methods will be implemented in a Matlab file to solve the equations that provide the solutions of the elastica. Finally, the mechanism will be designed and a prototype will be built in order to compare analytical and experimental results.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua XY plataforman mugimendua lortzeko mekanismoaren diseñua da, hagazka malguak erabiliz. Horretarako kargen eta momentuen arteko erlazioa eta hagazken deformazioa jakiteko Euler-Bernoulliren habeen teoria oinarritzat hartuko ditu. Integral eliptikoak eta zenbakizko metodoak erabiliko ditu eta Matlab programan implementatuko dira elastikaren kalkuloa lortzeko ekuazioak ebatzi ahal izateko. Azkenik, mekanismoa diseinatu eta eredua eraikiko dira emaitza analitikoak eta esperimentalak alderatzeko helburuz.
[en] To date, there has been the custom of giving great importance to written ability, leaving aside orality. It is now understood that oral language should be practiced as much as written skill. If the use of basque is really to be promoted, it is essential that teachers teach students how to do it and provide resources for it. As not many resources are offered to deal with this situation, an innovative proposal is presented: a web. This resource will allow children to practice basque in an entertaining way and according to their interests; without neglecting the written capacity, working indirectly on co-education and having the teacher to guide this process.

[eu] Gaur egun arte, idatzizko gaitasunari garrantzia handia emateko ohitura egon da, ahozkotasuna alde batera utziz. Egun, ahozko hizkuntza idatzizko gaitasuna bezain beste landu behar dela ulertzen da. Euskararen erabilera benetan bultzatu nahi bada, ezinbestekoa da irakasleek ikasleei zelan egin behar duten adieraztea eta baliabideak eskaintzea. Egoera horri aurre egiteko baliabide asko eskaintzen ez direnez, proposamen berritzaile bat aurkezten da: webgunea. Baliabide honi esker, haurrek ahozkotasuna euskaraz modu entretenigarrian eta haien interesen arabera lantzeko aukera izango dute; idatzizko gaitasuna alde batera utzi gabe, zeharka hezkidetza landuz eta irakasleak prozesu honen gidari izanik.
[en] The objective of this Final Degree Project is the study and evaluation of an isolated photovoltaic system that could make energetically independent a house located in Cañizo de Campos (Zamora). The development of the project will be carried out by the PVsyst program mainly, but will be also joined by computations in Excel, taking data from different official sources.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honen helburua Cañizo de Campos-en (Zamora) kokatutako etxe bat energetikoki independentea bihur dezakeen sistema fotovoltaikoaren ikerketa eta ebaluazioa egitea da. Proiektuaren garapena PVsyst programaz egingo da batez ere, kalkuluak Excel orrietan egingo dira, datuak iturri ofizial desberdinetik hartuz.