BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] This document includes all the work done during the course, where we had to create a business from scratch. Therefore treated themes business environment and entrepreneurship, will see in that sector nons framed, the environment of the business case study, the threats and opportunities they face, will study the project and through a viable financial plan. Also focus on developing an information system that allows the company to differentiate from your competition achieving greater efficiency and productivity. Thus we see the process that we follow when creating it until its implementation. Lastly will be spoken of lived experience this time and the changes that have taken place in me, the passage of student to future employee.

[gl] Este documento recolle todo o traballo realizado durante o curso, onde tivemos que crear unha empresa dende cero. Por tanto, trataranse temas do ámbito empresarial e de creación de empresas, veremos en que sector nos enmarcamos, o contorno da empresa caso de estudo, as amezas e oportunidades as que se enfrontar, estudaremos se o proxecto e viable a través dun plan financeiro. Ademais, centraremos en desenvolver un sistema de información que lle permita a empresa diferenciarse da súa competencia conseguindo maior eficacia e produtividade. Deste xeito veremos o proceso que seguimos a hora de crealo ata a súa implementación. Por último, falarase da experiencia vivida neste tempo e os cambios que se produciron en min, o paso de estudante a futuro traballador.
[en] Within the literature of pragmatic character, legal and historiographic texts, on one side —as well as albeitería, falconry and hunting— have been object of attention in the last decades together with those of medicine, botany and pharmacy, on the other side. It seems logical that we pay attention to medical and pharmaceutical treatises, but not only due to its possible literary values, but mainly, because of its important sociohistorical and linguistic testimony. We have addressed in this dissertation the study of the work by Fray Antonio Castell, Theórica y prática de boticarios; published in Barcelona in 1592. This work presented a first difficulty which is that only six copies of the book remain all over the world, that is why it is practically unknown nowadays; however, it was very renowned and valued by the scientific community until XIX century. We have paid attention to the formal, linguistic, lexical and content aspects, but during the course of the research we found an extremely important detail: its numerous coincidences with the work written by the French doctor Brice Bauderon, Paraphrase sur la Pharmacopée divisée en deux livres, published in Lyon in 1588. This discovery induced us to think that the work by Castell is a very faithful translation of the Paraphrase, since he could have got to know Bauderon and his work when he was studying in Montpellier. We believe that despite this fact the study of Castell's Theórica has validity because it approached a very important work to the praxis and scientific thinking of his time.

[gl] Dentro da literatura de carácter pragmático, teñen sido obxecto de atención nas derradeiras décadas textos xurídicos e historiográficos, así como de albeitaría, cetrería e montería, dunha banda, e de medicina, botánica e farmacia, por outra. Parece lóxico que prestemos atención aos tratados médicos e farmacéuticos, mais non tanto polos seus posibles valores literarios, senón sobre todo polo seu importante testemuño socio-histórico e lingüístico. Abordamos neste traballo doutoral o estudo da obra de Frei Antonio Castell, Theórica y prática de boticarios, editada en Barcelona no ano 1592. É unha obra que amosaba unha primeira dificultade e tal é que só existen dela seis exemplares en todo o mundo, polo que resulta practicamente descoñecida na actualidade, sendo, non obstante, unha obra recoñecida e valorada pola comunidade científica ata o século XIX. Fixámonos nos aspectos formais, lingüísticos, léxicos e de contido, mais no transcurso da investigación atopamos un detalle de grande importancia: as súas coincidencias coa obra do médico francés Brice Bauderon, Paraphrase sur la Pharmacopée divisée en deux livres, editada en Lyon en 1588. Isto levounos a pensar que a obra de Castell é unha tradución, moi fiel, da Paraphrase, xa que ao ter estudado en Montpellier debeu coñecer alí a Bauderon a a súa obra. Pensamos que a pesares deste feito o estudo da Theórica de Castell segue a ter vixencia porque achegou, en definitiva, unha obra de grande importancia ó pensamento e á praxe da súa época.
[en] The delta opioid receptor (DOR1) together with its specific ligand Met/Leu-­‐enkephalin are part of the endogenous opioid system. Previous studies have revealed the wide distribution of DOR in the mammalian brain and their involvement in functions such as analgesia, sexual behavior, motor control, addictions... In zebrafish, it has been shown by in situ hybridization the distribution patterns of the two delta receptors cloned to date. This work has focused on the study, using immunohistochemical techniques, DOR1 distribution in the brain of adult zebrafish in order to detail the neural circuitry of the system and expand existing knowledge on the distribution and the involvement of this receptor in the nervous system of vertebrates. Our results showed a broad distribution of delta opioid receptor throughout the zebrafish brain, and this distribution was compared with that observed in other vertebrate species.

[gl] O receptor opioide delta (DOR1) xunto co seu ligando específico Met/Leu encefalina forman parte do sistema opioide endóxeno..Estudos previos revelaron a ampla distribución de DOR no cerebro de mamíferos así como a súa implicación en funcións tales como a analxesia, comportamento sexual, control motor, adiccións, etc. No peixe cebra, demostráronse mediante hibridación in situ os patróns de distribución dos dous receptores delta clonados ata a data. O presente traballo centrouse no estudo, mediante técnicas inmunohistoquímicas, da distribución de DOR1 no encéfalo do peixe cebra adulto para así poder detallar os circuítos neuronais deste sistema e ampliar o coñecemento existente sobre a distribución e a implicación do devandito receptor no sistema nervioso de vertebrados. Os nosos resultados demostraron que existe unha ampla distribución do receptor opioide delta en todo o encéfalo do peixe cebra, sendo así mesmo esta distribución comparada coa observada noutras especies de vertebrados.
[en] This thesis examines the degree of metabolic control , the presence of chronic complications and impact on quality of life in type 2 diabetic patients (DM2 ) belonging to Mariñamansa Health Center (n = 323 , α = 0.05 , accuracy = ± 5.13% ) . Its main justification is the high prevalence of DM2 and the ability to identify and improve the monitoring of these patients from primary care. Informed consent and approval of the Ethical Committee of Clinical Investigation of Galicia were obtained. The results show that: a) patients have a high morbidity and high cardiovascular risk; b) The degree of diabetes control as measured by HbA1c and their cardiovascular risk factors can be improved; c) There is a high prevalence of peripheral arterial disease that increases with age, smoking and the time course of the disease; d) The comorbidity conditions a higher frequency; e) The DM2 determines a worse HRQOL

[gl] Esta tese doutoral estuda o grao de control metabólico, a presenza de complicacións crónicas e o impacto na calidade de vida en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 (DM2) pertencentes ao Centro de Saúde Mariñamansa (n=323; =0,05; precisión=±5,13%.). A súa principal xustificación é a alta prevalencia de DM2 e a posibilidade dende atención primaria de coñecer e mellorar o control destes pacientes. Obtívose consentimento informado e aprobación do Comité Ético de Investigación Clínica de Galicia. Os resultados mostran que: a) Os pacientes presentan unha alta comorbilidade e alto risco cardiovascular; b) O grao de control da diabete medido polo seu HbA1c e dos factores de risco cardiovascular é mellorable; c) Existe unha alta prevalencia de arteriopatía periférica que se incrementa coa idade, o feito de fumar e o tempo de evolución da enfermidade; d) A comorbilidade condiciona unha maior frecuentación; e) A DM2 determina unha peor CVRS
[en] The aim of the present investigation is to define and analyze the environmental awareness of spanish society. For this purpose, a mixed methodology has been used, starting with a quantitative analysis of Barómetro de noviembre 2016 database from Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) based in the construction of indexes and typologies that have allowed to decompose the environmental awareness concept in four dimensions; the afective or attitudinal dimension, the cognitive or knowledge dimension, the conative or dispositional dimension and the active or behavioral dimension; then a multivariable analysis has been applied to know the spanish sociodemographic profiles according to their environmental awareness. From this analysis, three profiles have been obtained in which the qualitative analysis has been focused. This served to investigate the spanish population using semi-structured in-depth interviews, analyzed using narrative configurations. Finally, results have been interpreted from the two perspectives to approach the social reality of the environmental awareness.

[gl] O obxectivo da presente investigación é definir e analizar a conciencia ambiental da sociedade española. Para iso, empregouse unha metodoloxía mixta, comezando cun análise cuantitativo da base de datos Barómetro de noviembre 2016 do Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS) baseado na construción de índices e tipoloxías que permitiron descomponer o concepto de conciencia ambiental en catro dimensións; a dimensión afectiva ou actitudinal, a dimensión cognitiva o de coñecemento, a dimensión conativa ou disposicional e a dimensión activa ou conductual; a continuación aplicouse un análise multivariable para coñecer os perfís sociodemográficos dos españois segundo a súa conciencia ambiental. A partir desa análise, obtivéronse tres perfis nos que se centrou o deseño cualitativo. Este serviu para indagar nos discursos da poboación española mediante á realización de entrevistas en profundidade semiestructuradas que foron analizadas utilizando configuracións narrativas. Finalmente, interprétanse os resultados desde as dúas perspectivas para aproximarse á realidade social da conciencia ambiental.
[en] The main goal of this project is to create a 2D animation music video for the song "Perdón por ser tan sexy" by the singer Grande Amore. The song's theme is quite mischievous, so the animation style and aesthetics align with this concept. The backgrounds are crafted using the collage technique, a versatile method that enhances the punk vibe of the song. Another objective is to construct an audiovisual piece that combines my personal artistic style with the singer's, showcasing my adaptability in handling professional assignments. This endeavor aims to generate a portfolio that highlights my capabilities and facilitates entry into the professional realm.

[gl] O obxectivo principal deste proxecto é crear un videoclip de animación 2D para a canción "Perdón por ser tan sexy" do cantante Grande Amore. O tema da canción é bastante gamberro, polo que o estilo de animación e a estética acompañan esta idea. Os fondos están construídos coa técnica collage, unha técnica moi versátil que axuda a reforzar o ton punk que ten a canción. Outro obxectivo é poder construír unha peza audiovisual que combine a miña estética como autor coa do cantante, para demostrar a miña capacidade de adaptación á hora de facer un encargo profesional e xerar así un porfolio que me permita entrar no mundo profesional.
[en] The main aim of this research was to check the effectiveness of the keyword mnemonic in the acquisition of Basque vocabulary, with high and low image words when there was immediate and long-term recall and short and long lists of words to find the effectiveness of the keyword method in the acquisition of vocabulary in Basque with high and low image words with long-term recall, without a task of immediate recall with short lists of words. We also wanted to see the effectiveness of keyword mnemonics in the acquisition of long-term Basque vocabulary, in the absence of immediate recall test with short word lists, and the influence of short-term recall on long-term memory term. For this purpose, students of Secondary School of the province of A Coruña participated. The effectiveness of the different methods of keyword production (colleagues, researcher, participants) was compared and the method consisting on learning by repetition was used as a control group. The participants' image control and vividness capacity was also measured, in order to check whether this fact had influence over the recall. The results showed that in the normal immediate recall of the total number of words, the keyword method was superior when the colleagues generated the keyword, compared to the other conditions: researcher, participants and repetition.

[gl] O obxectivo principal desta investigación era comprobar a eficacia da mnemotécnica da palabra clave na adquisición de vocabulario en éuscaro, con palabras altas e baixas en imaxe cando o recordo era a curto e longo prazo, e con listaxes curtas e longas de palabras. Tamén se quixo ver a eficacia da mnemotécnica da palabra clave na adquisición de vocabulario en éuscaro a longo prazo, en ausencia de proba de recordo inmediato con listaxes curtas de palabras, e a influencia do recordo a curto prazo no recordo a longo prazo. Para iso, empregáronse alumnos de Educación Secundaria Obrigatoria da provincia de A Coruña. Comparouse a eficacia de diferentes métodos de produción da palabra clave (compañeiros, experimentadora, participantes) e utilizouse a aprendizaxe por repetición como grupo control. Tamén se mediu a capacidade de control e de viveza de imaxe dos participantes para comprobar se influían no recordo. Atopouse que no recordo inmediato normal do total de palabras, o método da palabra clave era superior cando eran os compañeiros os que xeraban a palabra clave, fronte ás outras condicións: experimentadora, participantes e repetición
[en] Ssu72 is an essential phosphatase for cell viability that performs various functions in the cell and is present in all eukaryotes. To deepen the knowledge of the Ssu72 functions and to identify new factors that interact with it, we performed suppression analysis, of the temperature sensitivity phenotype in several mutants of this factor with a high copy library of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. After the identification and characterization of the candidates were found two possible suppressors. The most promising result is the involvement of SKT5 (Chs4) on regulatory protein chitin synthase activity as a suppressor of the 18D2 mutant defects. This result suggests a new role for Ssu72 in the cell.

[gl] Ssu72 é unha fosfatasa esencial para a viabilidade celular que desempeña varias funcións para a célula e ademais está presente en tódolos eucariotas. Co fin de afondar no coñecemento da función de Ssu72 e identificar novos factores que interatuen con ela, procedeuse a realizar unha análise de supresión, do fenotipo de sensibilidade á temperatura de varios mutantes de este factor cunha xenoteca en alto número de copias do lévedo Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Trala identificación e caracterización dos candidatos encontráronse dous posibles supresores. O resultado máis prometedor é o papel de SKT5 (Chs4), unha proteína reguladora da actividade quitina sintasa como supresora de defectos no mutante Ssu72. Este resultado suxire un novo papel de Ssu72 na célula.
[en] Several approaches are currently employed to address the predictive simulation of human motion, having in common their high computational demand. Muscle modeling seems to be an essential ingredient to provide human likeness to the obtained movements, at least for some activities, but it increases even more the computational load. This thesis studies the e ciency and accuracy yielded by several alternatives of muscle modeling in the forward-dynamics simulation of captured motions, as a representative method of the above mentioned computationally intensive approaches: four muscle models, the number of muscles, muscle torque generators, muscular synergies and look-up tables for musculotendon lengths and moment arms are considered and analyzed. These approaches will provide criteria on how to include the muscular component in human multibody models so that its e ect on the resulting motion is captured while keeping a reasonable computational cost. Gait and vertical jump are considered as examples of slow- and fast-dynamics motions, respectively

[gl] Varios enfoques son empregados hoxe en día para abordar a predición de movemento humano, tendo todos eles en común o seu alto custe computacional. A modelización muscular parece ser un compoñente chave para obter movementos que parezan realmente humanos, a lo menos para algunhas actividades, pero incluíla supón un aumento aínda maior da carga de cálculo. Esta tese estuda a e ciencia e precisión obtida por distintas alternativas de modelización muscular en simulación dinámica directa de movementos capturados, como método representativo dos enfoques computacionalmente intensivos mencionados: catro modelos de músculo, o número de músculos, xeradores de par muscular, sinerxias musculares e táboas para as lonxitudes musculares e brazos de momento son as alternativas consideradas e analizadas. Con elas se busca proporcionar criterios sobre como incluirr os músculos nos modelos multicorpo humanos de forma que se recolla o seu efecto no movemento resultante mantendo un custo computacional razoable. Coma exemplos de dinámica lenta e rápida considéranse os movementos de marcha e salto vertical, respectivamente.
[en] Knowing that both thiosemicarbazones ligands and their complexes with metals, such as zinc, have interesting biological activities, in the present Final Grade Project, different ligands of this family and their coordination compounds with zinc have been synthesized and structurally characterized. Specifically, thiosemicarbazones have been synthesized from pyridinic ketones, 1-(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)ethan-1-one and di(pyridin-2-yl)methanone, and from semicarbazides, hydrazinacarbothioamide and ethylhydrazinacarbothioamide, in refluxed ethanol. The synthesis of the complexes was done by direct reaction of the ligands with zinc(II) perchlorate and zinc(II) chloride in refluxed ethanol. In addition, the reactivity of one of the complexes with [MCl2(COD)] (M= Pt, Pd) was studied. The characterization of all the synthesized compounds was carried out by 1H and 13C-{1H} NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and IR spectroscopy.

[gl] Sabendo que tanto os ligados tiosemicarbazonas como os seus complexos con metais, coma o zinc, teñen actividades biolóxicas interesantes, no presente Traballo de Fin de Grao sintetizáronse y caracterizáronse estruturalmente diferentes ligandos de dita familia e os seus compostos de coordinación co zinc. En concreto, as tiosemicarbazonas sintetizáronse a partir de cetonas piridinicas, 1-(6-bromopiridin-2-il)etan-1-ona e di(piridin-2-il)metanona, e de semicarbazidas, hidrazinacarbotioamida e etilhidrazinacarbotioamida, en etanol a refluxo. A síntese dos complexos fíxose mediante reacción directa dos ligandos con perclorato de zinc(II) e cloruro de zinc(II) en etanol a refluxo. A maiores, estudouse la reactividade dun dos complexos con [MCl2(COD)] (M= Pt, Pd). A caracterización de tódolos compostos sintetizados realizouse mediante as técnicas de espectroscopia de RMN de 1H e 13C-{1H}, espectrometría de masas e espectroscopia de IR.
[en] The issue of study is based on the review of popular architecture in Asturias from the perspective of energy sustainability, identifying the value and meaning of traditional solutions. It studies the traditional typology of the marina area in the Villaviciosa region - Asturias and its response to climatic, cultural, territorial and technological conditions, thus reflecting on its principles of use of existing resources and adaptation to the environment. Understanding the transformations and evolution of architecture and its demands, we focus on those principles of rationality that can be reinterpreted today, presenting concrete examples from the Asturian coast.

[gl] O tema de estudo baséase na revisión da arquitectura popular en Asturias desde a perspectiva da sustentabilidade enerxética, identificando o valor e o significado das solucións tradicionais. Estúdase a tipoloxía tradicional da zona da mariña no concello de Villaviciosa - Asturias e a súa resposta ás condicións climáticas, culturais, territoriais e tecnolóxicas, reflexionando así sobre os seus principios de utilización dos recursos existentes e adaptación ao medio. Entendendo as transformacións e evolucion da arquitectura e as súas esixencias, centrámonos naqueles principios de racionalidade que hoxe poden ser reinterpretados, presentando exemplos concretos da costa asturiana.
[en] Sea is the home of every sailor. For this reason, we, the seafarers, must be the first ones interested in defending it and protecting it at all costs. Currently, one of the greatest dangers facing the sea is the contamination by plastics. In the present work i d escribe the current state of our seas due to this type of pollution, and i will try to offer the reader a better understanding of this phenomenon.

[gl] O mar é o fogar de todos os mariñeiros. Por esta razón, nós, a xente do mar, debemos ser os primeiros interesados en defendelo e protexelo a todo custo. Na actualidade, un dos maiores perigos para o mar é a contaminación por plásticos. Neste traballo descríbese o estado actual dos nosos mares debido a este tipo de contaminación, e tratarase de ofrecer ao lector unha maior comprensión deste fenómeno.