[en] This research it is focused on the homeless people access to the Catalan health system. Spain is governed by the welfare State and take part as a state member of the United Nations, so it means it want to promote the populations sustainable development, encourage the live quality and the enjoyment of the most possible high level of health. But this model has lacks for some collectives, the homeless do not have requirements to benefit of the health attention universality, both at the nationally and the regionally level. The exclusion these people suffer, it could be product of the structural rigidity and not because it does not allow the recognition of certain identity elements of the group. The objectives of this research are study the access of the homeless people to the Health Catalan system, compare the universality actual situation of the system with the United Nations resolution about universal Health coverage and to investigate about the task of the health social work for the collective homeless attention. The technique used to obtain the information has been the interview. Finally, the conclusions that have been extracted are that the universal access to the health Catalan system is not taken to account the particularities of the homeless collective and discriminations these people suffer, it must be treated from the intersectionality not only of gender. And that the system does not comply the objectives of sustainable development of the populations. Finally, the interventions with the collective must be based on networking with health socials work, social primary attention and with the others third sector entities.This research it is focused on the homeless people access to the Catalan health system. Spain is governed by the welfare State and take part as a state member of the United Nations, so it means it want to promote the populations sustainable development, encourage the live quality and the enjoyment of the most possible high level of health. But this model has lacks for some collectives, the homeless do not have requirements to benefit of the health attention universality, both at the nationally and the regionally level. The exclusion these people suffer, it could be product of the structural rigidity and not because it does not allow the recognition of certain identity elements of the group. The objectives of this research are study the access of the homeless people to the Health Catalan system, compare the universality actual situation of the system with the United Nations resolution about universal Health coverage and to investigate about the task of the health social work for the collective homeless attention. The technique used to obtain the information has been the interview. Finally, the conclusions that have been extracted are that the universal access to the health Catalan system is not taken to account the particularities of the homeless collective and discriminations these people suffer, it must be treated from the intersectionality not only of gender. And that the system does not comply the objectives of sustainable development of the populations. Finally, the interventions with the collective must be based on networking with health socials work, social primary attention and with the others third sector entities.

[es] La presente investigación se centra en investigar el acceso de las personas sin hogar en el sistema sanitario catalán. España sigue el modelo de bienestar y participa como estado miembro de las Naciones Unidas, por lo tanto promueve el desarrollo sostenible de la población, fomenta la calidad de vida y el disfrute del más alto nivel posible de salud. Pero el modelo tiene carencias por algunos colectivos, las personas sin hogar no disponen de los requisitos para beneficiarse de la universalidad de la atención sanitaria, tanto en ámbito nacional como autonómico. La exclusión que sufren estas personas, puede ser producida por la rigidez estructural del sistema y que no permite el reconocimiento de determinados elementos identitarios del colectivo. Los objetivos de la investigación son estudiar el acceso de las personas sin hogar en el sistema sanitario catalán, comparar la situación actual de universalidad del sistema con la resolución de las Naciones Unidas sobre la cobertura universal sanitaria e indagar sobre el papel del Trabajo Social Sanitario en la atención del colectivo. La técnica que se ha utilizado para la obtención de información ha sido la entrevista estructurada. Finalmente, las conclusiones que se han extraído son que el acceso universal al sistema sanitario catalán no tiene en cuenta particularidades del colectivo de sin hogar y que la discriminación que sufren, se debe tratar desde la interseccionalidad no sólo de género. Y que el sistema no cumple los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible de la población. Finalmente, la intervención con el colectivo ha de basarse en un trabajo en red con Trabajo Social Sanitario, la atención primaria social y otras entidades del tercer sector.