BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] As a subfield of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Natural Language Processing (NLP) aims to automatically process human languages. Fruitful achievements of variant studies from different research fields for NLP exist. Among these research fields, discourse analysis is becoming more and more popular. Discourse information is crucial for NLP studies. As the most spoken language in the world, Chinese occupy a very important position in NLP analysis. Therefore, this work aims to present a discourse treebank for Chinese, whose theoretical framework is Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) (Mann and Thompson, 1988). In this work, 50 Chinese texts form the research corpus and the corpus can be consulted from the following aspects: segmentation, central unit (CU) and discourse structure. Finally, we create an open online interface for the Chinese treebank.

[eu] Adimen Artifizialaren (AA) barneko arlo bat izanez, Hizkuntzaren Prozesamenduak (HP) giza-hizkuntzak automatikoko prozesatzea du helburu. Arlo horretako ikasketa anitzetan lorpen emankor asko eman dira. Ikasketa-arlo ezberdin horien artean, diskurtso-analisia gero eta ezagunagoa da. Diskurtsoko inforamzioa interes handikoa da HPko ikasketetan. Munduko hiztun gehien duen hizkuntza izanda, txinera aztertzea oso garrantzitsua da HPan egiten ari diren ikasketetarako. Hori dela eta, lan honek txinerako diskurtso-egituraz etiketaturiko zuhaitz-banku bat aurkeztea du helburu, Egitura Erretorikoaren Teoria (EET) (Mann eta Thompson, 1988) oinarrituta. Lan honetan, ikerketa-corpusa 50 testu txinatarrez osatu da, ea zuhaitz-bankua hiru etiketatze-mailatan aurkeztuko da: segmentazioa, unitate zentrala (UZ) eta diskurtso-egitura. Azkenik, corpusa webgune batean argitaratu da zuhaitz-bankua kontsultatzeko.
[en] The aim of this work has been to provide a service to people who have difficulties in carrying out leisure and recreational activities. Therefore, dramatization activities will be carried out with young people who have functional diversities, with the intention of working on the autonomy and emotions of these young people and at the same time improving movement and speech. Thanks to this service, they will have the opportunity to apply the learned values in different situations of their day to day, and I will have the opportunity to learn together how to carry out a service and to follow different circumstances and situations. Therefore, based on the dramatization I have carried out a service with young people from the association of Mila kolore. These activities have been carried out in 4 different sessions and the information has been collected thanks to a diary in which I have written down by means of an ethnographic narrative the events of each session, so that, when analysing the diary, I can draw out the results. So that, when analyzing the diary, we can get the desired results. In order to achieve or obtain these results, the anecdotes of the sessions will be reflected, that is to say, the planning that has been carried out, the different relationships that are established between the participants, the feelings experienced and the critical incidents. In this way, an orderly information is collected, since, offering this service has made me grow as a person in the personal sphere.

[eu] Lan honen helburua, ikaskuntza zerbitzu bat ematea da, zerbitzua, aisialdia jasotzeko zailtasunak dituzten kide ezberdinei. Horretarako, dramatizazioan oinarrituta aniztasun funtzionala duten gazteekin aurrera eramatea erabaki zen, haien autonomia eta emozioen kudeaketa hobetzeko eta hala, honekin batera ahozkotasuna eta mugimendua lantzen dutela. Gainera, ikaskuntza zerbitzua eskainita, bertan ikasitako balore eta egoerekin haien egunerokotasunean aplikatzeko aukera izan dut. Horretarako, ikasketa zerbitzua metodo baten bitartez, Mila kolore elkarteko gazteekin batera, dramatizazioan oinarritutako prozedura bat martxan jarri dut. Prozedura honetan, egindako ekintzak, aipatutako helburuei jarraituz egin dira. Zerbitzuari buruzko informazioa biltzeko egun bakoitzeko narrazio etnografiko bat egin dut, eta egunerokoaren analisiarekin emaitzak lortu ahal izan dut. Emaitzak ateratzeko orduan eguneroko bat egin dut eta bertan, saioetan gertatzen zirenak jaso ditut, hala nola, egindako planifikazioa, taldearen arteko harreman ezberdinak, bizi izandako sentipenak eta inzidente kritikoak. Modu honetan, esperientzia zoragarri honen ideia eta sentimenduak modu ordenatu batean antolatzeko aukera izanda. Izan ere, zerbitzua eskaintzea pertsona bezala aberastu egin nauela esan dezaket.
[en] Abstract: the following report contains a proposal for the sizing of an installation for the energy recovery of sludge coming from Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP). The aim of the project is to offer a viable solution to the management of waste water generated in cities, giving them a utility as an ecological fuel, capable of supplying electricity to the entire plant and being environmentally respectful.

[eu] Laburpena: jarraian aurkezten den lanak Hondakin Uren Araztegiko (HUA) lohien balorizazio energetikorako instalazio baten dimentsionamenduaren proposamena jasotzen du. Proiektuaren helburua hirietan sortzen diren hondakin uren kudeaketari irtenbide bideragarri bat eskaintzea da, erregai ekologiko gisa erabilgarriak izan daitezen, instalazioaren kontsumo elektrikoa hornitzeko gai izan daitezen eta ingurumena errespeta dezaten.
[en] The present project goes about the required calculations to build an industrial unit destined to give shelter to horses and to be a place to do horse riding activities. It is located in El Cabrio, in Valle de Mena (Burgos). The industrial unit is made up of a 24m principal gable roof unit and a secondary 6m single water deck unit, which make a total of 30m width. It is based on 7 porticos every 7m, providing the industrial unit with 42m length. That way, the built surface is 1260m2. What is more, in the last hole of the structure, there is a 168m2 mezzanine that will be used for toilets, changing rooms, a dining room and an office.

[eu] Proiektu hau zaldientzako aterpe gisa eta zalditan ibiltzeko ekintzak egitera bideratutako egitura industrial bat kalkulatzen du. El Cabrio herrian dago kokatuta, Mena Haranean (Burgos). 24m-ko bi isurialdeko egitura printzipal batek eta 6m-ko isurialde bakarreko beste batek osatzen dute 30m-ko egitura totala. Egitura, 7 portikok osatzen dute 7m-ro kokatuak, 6 tarte osatuz, beraz 42m-ko luzera lortzen da. Honela, 1260m2-ko azalera da eraikuntzak izango duena. Gainera, azkeneko tartean beste solairu bat egongo da, 168m2-ko azalerakoa, eta bertan aldagelak, komunak, jantokia eta bulego bat egongo dira.
[en] This Project will analyze metallurgically entire process of manufacturing a shock absorber tube welded. The tube is manufactured in Hijos de Juan de Garay. To analyze each stage of manufacture of the tube, it is cut in test tube and sent to analyze in IK4-Azterlan. This firm analyzes the samples metallurgically and mechanically, therefore, it will be seen changes and get conclusions for improving the production process.

[eu] Proiektu honetan motelgailu baten hodi zurtoinaren fabrikazio prozesu osoa metalurgikoki analizatuko da. Analizatuko den hodia Hijos de Juan de Garay SA-an fabrikatu da. Fabrikazio prozesuaren etapa guztiak analizatzeko, hodietatik laginak lortuko dira eta Ik4-Azterlan enpresara bidaliko dira analizatzera. Horrekin, etapa bakoitzaren karakterizazio metalografikoa eta mekanikoa lortuko da. Ondorioz, fase guztietako analisiak aztertuz, ikusi ahalko da hodiak jasan duen aldaketak eta ekoizpenaren prozesua hobea izan dadin ondorio batzuk lortuko dira .
[en] This work aims to analyze the impact of structural design in contemporary architecture. We will study the possibilities that the structure has to enrich the forms of the building, determining, if it imposes any restriction to the latter. Thus, it will be necessary to review the most common structural types, analyze their impacts in the forms, and finally think about the links between form and structural system.

[eu] Gradua amaitzeko lan honen bidez arkitektura kontenporaneak azpiegitura- diseinuan duen eragina aztertu nahi dugu.Eraikinaren formak aberasteko, egiturak dituen aukerak ikasiko ditugu eta, egongo balira, azken hauei inposatutako murrizketak zehaztuko genituzke. Horrela, azpiegitura-tipologia arruntetako birpasoa, forman bertan beraiek duten ondorioa aztertuz eta egitura- sistema eta formaren arteko koordinazioaz hausnartuz,egiten dugu.
[en] Field test applications monitor the CELLID, signal level, quality and technology values of the cell that serves the mobile phone they're installed in. Said values are obtained from the information contained in the pilot channel as from the power measurements the phone performs over them, and are then logged together with the positioning coordinates, obtained via GPS, of the sampling point. This work describes a method that employs these applications for the identification and localization of base transceiver stations, the generation of coverage maps and their further inclusion in geographical information systems describing the mobile services environment in a given area.

[eu] Field test aplikazioek CELLID datuak, seinale mailak, kalitate datuak eta teknologia zeldak monitorizatzen dituzte, aplikazioa bera instalaturik duten gailu mugikorrei zerbitzua eskainiz. Aipatutako datu hauek guztiak, pilotu kanalak barnean hartzen duen informazioaren eta terminalak kanal honekiko burutzen dituen potentzia neurrietan oinarriturik lortzen dira. Ondoren, erdietsitako datu hauek, GPS-aren bitartez jadetsitako laginketa puntuko koordenadekin batera, erregistro batean biltegiratzen dira. Proiektu honek, beraz, oinarri estazioen kokapenerako eta karakterizaziorako, estaldura mapen garapenerako eta eremu jakin bateko zerbitzu mugikorren ingurunea deskribatzen duten informazio geografikodun sistemak barnean hartzeko, aplikazio erabiltzeko eta maneiatzeko modua erakutsi eta deskribatzen du.
[en] Abstract: the objective of the present Final Degree Project is to design a geothermal energy facility to supply the energy to a single-family house located in San Andrés del Valle (Estollo, La Rioja). Today the main energy consumption in a house is the production of heat: heating, cooling and/or to hot water production. To achieve these heat exchanges, the most commonly used techniques are currently based on the use of fossil fuel boilers. These induce the emission of gases as well as a notable increase in the energy bill. This energy dependence has increased significantly because of the human comfort conditions and, consequently, the increase in the consumption of fossil fuels is notorious. In order to reduce this dependence, a search of another type of energy production systems has been carried out: renewable energy. These energies are much cleaner than conventional ones. Geothermal Energy (the energy stored inside the Earth like a heat) is the most used energy. That energy is capable of supplying the necessary heating and cooling needs in a home using a heat pumps.

[eu] Laburpena: gradu Amaierako Lan honen helburua San Andres del Valle auzoko (Estollo, Errioxa) etxebizitza bat energia geotermikoz hornitzeko aprobetxamendu energetikoa duen instalazioaren diseinua da. Gaur egun, etxebizitza baten kontsumo energetikoa berogailu sistemetan, hozte-prozesuetan eta ur bero sanitarioaren produkzioan oinarritzen da. Bero aldaketa hauek lortzeko teknika erabilgarriena erregai fosilen galdara da. Honek berotegi efektuko gasen emisioa eta faktura energetikoaren prezioaren igoera suposatzen du. Bizi kalitatea eta erotasun baldintzek menpekotasun energetikoaren igoera nabarmendu dute. Erregai fosilen erabilera eta berotegi efektua murrizteko helburuarekin beste energia sistemak bilatu dira: energia berriztagarriak. Energia hauek garbiagoak izateaz gain, gasen emisioa murriztuagoa da. Hauen artean, energia geotermikoaren aprobetxamendua dago. Hau da, Lurran bero moduan dagoen energiaren aprobetxamendua. Bero bonbak erabilita, energia mota hau etxebizitza batean erabili daiteke.
[en] The increasing development of speech technology with the attempt to give people with any speech disability the maximum comfort in their daily life, has lead the research group Aholab to create the project called ZURE TTS, which aim is to develop a speech synthesizer for people affected by speech disabilities or total loss of voice. To obtain the synthesized voice, it is used as basis a corpus of natural voice composed of sentences recorded by voice donors. It is essential that the voice stored in the data base is appropriate so that the synthesis process is of the highest possible quality. Thus the project to be performed has the objective of create a verifier of the content of the records, that verify if the sentence read by the user is correct or not and in that way, guarantee the quality of the synthesized voice.

[eu] Ahots teknologiaren garapenaren gorakadak, hizketan minusbaliotasunen bat duten pertsonen eguneroko bizitza ahalik eta erosoena egitearen saiakerarekin batera, Aholab ikerkuntza taldea ZURE TTS proiektua garatzera eraman du, proiektuaren helburua ahots minusbaliotasun batez jota dauden edo ahotsa guztiz galdu duten pertsonentzat hizketa sintetizadore bat garatzea delarik. Ahots sintetizatua lortzeko, ahots emaileek grabatutako esaldiez osatutako ahots naturaleko corpus bat hartzen da oinarritzat. Sintesi prozesua ahalik eta kalitate altuenekoa izateko, nahitaezkoa da datu basean gordeta dagoen ahotsa egokia izatea, eta horregatik, burutuko den proiektuak grabazioen edukiaren egiaztatzaile bat garatzea du helburu, erabiltzaileak irakurritako esaldiak zuzenak diren edo ez egiaztatzen dituena, horrela ahots sintetizatuaren kalitatea bermatuz.
[en] The project that I am going to present next, is an investigation about the participation of the students in the childhood education center. It is divided into two blocks and will be distributed as follows: In the first block, the theoretical framework of child participation will be developed. Firstly, in order to know how the adult vision of kids has evolved, I will make a small historical analysis about it. Then, I will define the concept and analyze the different ways and degrees of participation so that we can obtain a better conception on the subject. After that, I will assess what are the conditions needed for genuine participation. The next step will be to evaluate the factors that affect when participating, as well as their advantages and disavantages so we can act in the best possible way. Finally, I will emphasize on working in participation at schools. In the second block, I will poceed to develop the results, dealing with the topic of Project Based Learning, since it is a method that involves students in their education. The objective will be to know in depth about this methodology, analyzing its origins and its essential characteristics, among other aspects.

[eu] Ondoren aurkeztuko dudan lana Haur Hezkuntzako ikasleen partaidetzari buruzkoa da. Bi ataletan zatituta dago eta horrela banatuko dira: Lehenik eta behin, lehenengo atalean, haurren partaidetzaren marko teorikoa garatuko dut. Hasteko, denboran zehar helduek haurrei buruz izan duten ikuspuntua nola aldatu den ezagutzeko analisi historiko bat egingo dut. Ondoren, aurreko azterketaren emaitzekin kontzeptua definituko dut eta parte-hartze joerak eta dauden gradu ezberdinak analizatuko ditut, gaiari buruzko ezagutza sakonagoa izan dadin. Gero, partaidetza hori sustatzeko behar diren baldintzak azalduko ditut. Hori egindakoan, hurrengo urratsa, partaidetzari eragiten dien faktoreak ebaluatzea izango da. Gainera, zehatzago jardun ahal izateko, aurkitzen ditudan abantailak eta eragozpenak azalduko ditut. Azkenik, ikastetxeetan partaidetza nola garatu daitekeen aztertzea izango da gure eginkizun nagusia. Lanaren bigarren atalean, emaitzak garatzeari ekingo diot. Horretarako proiektuak erabiltzen dituen metodologian sakonduko dut, metodo honek ikasleen parte-hartzea du helburu duen aldetik. Nire ikerketaren proiektuen bidezko lanketa sakontasunean ezagutzea izango da, metodologiaren jatorriak eta funtsezko ezaugarriak aztertuz.
[en] Criminals have found in technologies new ways of approaching victims. These evolution of criminality is of concern to society, especially with regard to the protection of minors. In order to satisfy both social demands and international obligations, through the LO 5/2010, which reforms the penal code, the offence of child grooming was typified for the first time in Spain. The aim of this study is to analyse the wording given by the legislator to the offence. To this end, the focus will be placed on the most conflictive areas, mainly on the problems of duplicity generated by the ad hoc concurrence clause.

[eu] Delitugileek, biktimengana iristeko modu berriak aurkitu dituzte teknologietan. Kriminalitatearen eboluzio honek, gizartearen kezka pizten du, bereziki, adintxikikoak babeste aldera. Eskakizun sozial nahiz nazioarteko obligazioak asetzeko helburuz, zigor kodea erreformatzen duen 5/2010 LO-aren bitartez, Espainian child grooming deritzon delituzko figura tipifikatu zen lehen aldiz. Azterlan honek, legegileak arau hausteari emandako erredakzioaren analisia du objektu. Horretarako, planteatzen dituen alor gatazkatsuenetan jarriko da fokua, nagusiki, ad hoc konkurtso klausulak sortutako bikoiztasun aferetan.
[en] Drug use has always been present in our society, where, over time, it has been used in different ways. However, today it has become a problem, due to the negative consequences caused by the consumption of these psychoactive substances. It has become a phenomenon that greatly affects young people, because it is in adolescence when a large number of people start using drugs, and if a habit is acquired, this use can lead to an abuse and later an addiction. For this reason, this work presents general issues about drugs, the risk factors that promote their use, the different models that explain the beginning and the progress of the consumption of psychoactive substances, as well as the different consequences of drug use, as is the commission of crimes. All this, aimed at the development of an investigation, with which it is intended to study in more detail the perception of risk on the consumption of drugs of young people between 18 and 27 years old in the Basque Country, and analyze the relationship that this has in the beginning and frequency of consumption of different drugs. Understanding the perception of risk as a concept formed of variables such as social perception, the expected negative consequences of consumption, the information available about these substances, the attitude towards consumption and the reasons for consuming.

[eu] Drogen kontsumoa beti egon da presente gure gizartean, eta denboran zehar hainbat modutan erabili izan da. Hala ere, gaur egun arazo bihurtu da substantzia psikoaktibo horien kontsumoak eragiten dituen ondorio negatiboengatik eta neurri handi batean gazteei eragiten die; izan ere, nerabezaroan hasten dira pertsona asko drogak kontsumitzen, eta ohitura hartuz gero, erabilera horrek abusua eragin dezake, eta, geroago, mendekotasuna. Horregatik, lan honek drogen inguruko gai orokorrak aztertzen ditu: drogen inguruko gai orokorrak, drogen erabilera sustatzen duten arrisku-faktoreak, substantzia psikoaktiboen kontsumoaren hasiera eta garapena azaltzen duten ereduak eta substantzia psikoaktiboen erabileraren ondorioak delituak egitea. Lan honetan aurekezten dena Euskal Autonomia Erkidegoko 18 eta 27 urte bitarteko gazteek drogen kontsumoari buruz duten arrisku-pertzepzioan sakontzeko eta drogak kontsumitzen hastean eta drogen maiztasunean duten harremana aztertzeko ikerketa bat garatzera bideratuta dago. Arriskuaren pertzepzioa kontzeptu bat da, eta hainbat aldagaik elkar-eragiten dute, hala nola gizarte-pertzepzioak, kontsumoaren ondorio negatiboak, substantzia horiei buruz izaten den informazioak, kontsumoarekiko jarrerak eta kontsumitzeko arrazoiak.
[en] This Project describes the design as well as the steps needed for the construction of a pedestrian walkway with a lift between the Gas Square and the Etxebarria Park in Bilbao. For full description, the following documents are presented: Report, Plans, Specification, Budget and Health and Safety Study. The objective of the panoramic lift is not only to meet the current demand and guarantee the universal accessibility to the largest number of users, but also to improve the quality of life of all citizens by connecting the Old Town with the largest park in the city.

[eu] Proiektu honetan, Bilboko Gasaren Plaza eta Etxebarria parkearen artean, igogailua duen oinezkoentzako pasabide bat eraikitzeko diseinua eta ekintzak zehazten dira. Horretarako, dokumentu hauek aurkezten dira: Memoria, Planoak, Baldintzen agiria, Aurrekontua eta Segurtasun eta Osasun Azterketa. Igogailu panoramikoaren eraikuntzak egungo eskaria asetzea eta irisgarritasun unibertsala ahalik eta erabiltzaile kopuru handienari bermatzea du helburu, modu honetan, herritarren bizi kalitatea hobetuz eta Alde Zaharra hiriko parke handienarekin konektatuz.
[en] Nowadays, there is not any specific software prepared for the inspection of anisotropic materials. These softwares treat anisotropic materials as isotropic and the results of the inspections are not optimum. That is why in this project it has been developed an algorithm in which the anisotropic character of these materials has been taken into account. For that purpose, using the knowledge gained inspecting isotropic materials and using the CIVA software for inspections, 5 different materials with the same two defects have been simulated. The results of the algorithm which takes into consideration the anisotropy of the materials have been successful. The improvement on the location of the defects for the anisotropic algorithm has been of 81, 8% and 78% for each flaw on average. Due to that, it has been proven the efficiency and reliability of the developed algorithm. This work is the beginning of the path for the growth of different algorithms in order to improve the quality of the inspections in anisotropic materials.

[eu] Gaur egun, ultrasoinuen bidezko inspekzioetan, ez dago material anisotropoak az tertzeko prest dagoen software espezifikorik. Software hauek pieza anisotropoak isotropotzat hartzen dituzte eta inspekzioen emaitzek ez dute kalitate optimoa.Honengatik, material anisotropoen izaera kontuan hartzen duen algoritmoa garatu da proiektu honen bidez. Honetarako, material isotropikoak aztertzetik hartu den ezagutzaren bidez, inspekzioen simulazioak egiten dituen CIVA software-arekin, bi defektu dituzten 5 material ezberdin simulatu dira. Anisotropikotasuna kontuan hartzen duen algoritmoaren emaitzak oso onuragarriak izan dira bi defektuen ko kalekuen hobekuntzak %81, 8-koa eta %78-koa izan direlako bataz bestean. Beraz,garatu den algoritmoaren eraginkortasuna eta zehaztasuna bermatuta geratzen da.Honek bidea argitzen du algoritmo berrien garapenerako eta material anisotropikoen inspekzioen hobekuntzarako.
[en] Children's theatre is an educational tool that can be present in the classrooms of Early Childhood education. The present work collects the teachers' opinion about this tool, as well as that of members belonging to the theatrical field. It also presents a guide to guide teacher in the implementation of the theatre in the classroom. All of this is done with the aim of reflecting on the importance of the theatre as a pedagogical tool in the classroom of Early Childhood Education and promote its use.

[eu] Haurren antzerkia Haur Hezkuntza-ikasgeletan erabil daitekeen erreminta pedagogikoa da. Lan honetan jasotzen da erreminta honen gaineko irakasleen, baita antzerki- eremukoak diren iritzia ere. Gainera, gidaliburu bat dago irakasleak ikasgelako antzerkiaren erabileran orientatzeko. Hau guztia, Haur Hezkuntza ikasgelako erreminta pedagogiko bezala antzerkiaren garrantziaren gainean hausnartzeko eta bere erabilera bultzatzeko helburuarekin.