BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] First of all, the investigative context is analyzed trying to contribute a global vision of the situation of the I+D in the geographical, institutional and departmental environment. Secondly, I describe of shallow form the general subject-matter in which to frame two mentioned proposals of investigation as well as the general targets that I appear. In the third place, there is realized here a compilation of the results previous to investigation that serve as starting point for the lines of investigation that here appear. In last place, I raise the investigation line in detail, including the necessary essentials and preliminary results.

[eu] Lehenik eta behin, ikerketaren testuingua ikertuko da, horretarako I+D-ko eremu geografikoa, instituzionala eta departamentala kontuan hartuko dira. Bigarren, gaia orokorrean azalduko da, ikerketan proposatutako bi lan-ildoak azaladuz, baita lanaren helburuak zehaztuz. Hirugarrenez, emaitzen errekopilaketa bat egiten da, izan ere emaitza hauek ikereketaren funtsak izango dira. Azkenik, ikerketa planteatzen dut xehetasunez, beharrezko fundazio eta aurretiazko emaitzak barne.
[en] Starting from a study about the confidence that society has in Police, in the agents as well as in the institution, the data show that this confidence is based on the perception of the agents' integrity. In this way, and after a reflection about the integrity concept and the possibility of its measuring, this question is applyed to the police professional context.

[eu] Gizarteak poliziari buruz (bai agente bai erakunde) duen konfidantzari buruzko ikaslan bat oinarritzat hartuz, konfidantza hori, bere agenteen osotasunaren somaketan oinarritzen dela frogatzen da. Horrela, osotasuna eta hau neurtzeko posibilitatea aztertu ondoren, gai hau Polizi frofesional testuingurura eramaten da.
[en] A problem that appears throughout history, and which remains to this day, is the gender gap within STEAM vocations. In this Master's Thesis, apart from analysing some of the reasons why this inequality persists, an analysis of the current situation has been carried out. More specifically, an analysis of the situation at the University of the Basque Country, the Bilbao School of Engineering and in the Degree in Telecommunications Technology Engineering. To tackle this problem, it is important to work with young girls to break down prejudices and generate interest in the area of ICT. Therefore, in this project, educational work has been carried out: workshops for girls in primary or secondary education. In order to design these activities, the knowledge acquired in the Master's Degree in Telecommunications Engineering has been essential, thus creating cutting-edge workshops in technology. In summary, this project presents a gender analysis of the Degree in Telecommunication Technology Engineering, and taking into account the result of this analysis, a proposal for workshops has been developed to generate interest in this degree and similar in the following generations.

[eu] Historian zehar beti agertu den arazo bat, gaur egun dirauena, STEAM bokazioetan dagoen genero arrakala da. Master Amaierako Lan honetan, honen arrazoi batzuk aurkezteaz gain, momentuko egoeraren azterketa da. Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatean, Bilboko Ingeniaritza eskolan zein Telekomunikazio Teknologiaren Ingeniaritzako Graduan bertan dagoen egoeraren analisi da, hain zuzen ere. Arazo honi aurre egiteko, neska gazteekin egin behar da lan aurreiritziak apurtzen eta IKT-en inguruan interesa bultzatzen. Horregaitik, proiektu honetan hezkuntza-lantegien diseinua eta garapena burutu da, lehen hezkuntzako zein bigarren hezkuntzako neskekin egiteko tailerrak zehazki. Proposatutako ekintzen diseinua egiteko Telekomunikazio Ingeniaritzako Masterrean bereganaturiko ezagutzak erabili dira, puntu puntuko teknologien inguruko tailerrak izatea ahalbidetu duena. Laburbilduz, Telekomunikazio Teknologiaren Ingeniaritzako Graduaren genero-ikuspegiaren araberako azterketa bat egin da, eta azterketa honen emaitzaren harira, hurrengo belaunaldietako neska gazteak gradu honetan eta antzekoetan interesa sortzeko eta ikastetxeetan zein eskolan bertan garatu ahal izango diren tailer multzo baten proposamena da.
[en] The aim of the project is the design and sizing of a photovoltaic installation for the university sports center of the EHU in Leioa. Through this project, the aim is to provide the building with a source of generation that allows it to be self-sufficient while remaining connected to the grid, without generating surpluses. The sizing is carried out by analyzing the energy demand of the sports center and the radiation on it. For this, two possible alternatives are examined; in the first one, the panels are installed maintaining parallelism with the facade of the building. In the second, the installation is analyzed at an azimuth angle as favorable as possible (0°), i.e., with the panels completely facing south. To carry out the comparison between the two alternatives, both the PVsyst simulation software has been used in the technical field, as well as an economic study that reflects which of the alternatives is more profitable. After the comparison, it is concluded that the installation to be developed is the first of them, since it has a greater number of panels. As a result, it is able to generate a greater amount of energy, which translates into greater economic savings for the sports center.

[eu] Proiektuaren helburua da Leioan aurkitzen de EHUko unibertsitate-kiroldegiaren instalazio fotovoltaiko bat diseinatzea eta dimentsionatzea. Proiektu honen bidez, eraikinari bere burua hornitzeko eta, aldi berean, sarera konektatuta egoteko aukera emango dion sorkuntza-iturri bat eman nahi zaio, soberakinik sortu gabe. Neurriak ezartzeko, kiroldegiko energia-eskaria eta haren gaineko erradiazioa aztertzen dira. Horretarako, bi aukera aztertu dira; lehenengoan, panelak eraikinaren fatxadarekiko paralelotasuna mantenduz instalatzen dira. Bigarrenean; aldiz, azimut angelu ahalik eta aldekoenean (0°) aztertzen da instalazioa, hau da, panelak erabat hegoaldera begira daudela. Bi aukeren arteko konparazioa egiteko, PVsyst simulazio-softwarea erabili da eremu teknikoan, bai eta azterketa ekonomiko bat ere, aukera horietako zein den errentagarriena erakusten duena. Konparazioa egin ondoren, ondorioztatu da garatu beharreko instalazioa lehenengoa dela, panel gehien baititu. Ondorioz, energia gehiago sortzeko gai da, eta, ondorioz, kiroldegiak diru gehiago aurreztuko du.
[en] This document will implement an NFV scenario, which is a scenario in which the network functions are virtualized, on a Cloud Computing platform. For this purpose, we will make use of 2 open source projects such as OSM for the NFV functionalities and OpenStack for the infrastructure management layer in the cloud. In addition, it is intended to implement the scenario in a personal equipment without the need for large servers, for didactic and experimental purposes, since these technologies are oriented to infrastructures with a large amount of equipment and resources.

[eu] Dokumentu honek NFV eszenatoki bat ezartzen saiatuko da. Eszenatoki honetan sare funtzioak birtualizatuta aurkitzen dira Cloud Computing plataforma baten gainean. Hau lortzeko bi open source proiektuak erabiliko dira: OSM, NFV funtzionalitateetarako eta OpenStack, hodei infraestruktura arduratzeko. Horrez gain, eszenatoki hau ordenagailu pertsonal batean ezarri nahiko dugu zerbitzariakerabili gabe.
[en] Defibrillators are capable of storing a large amount of information from a monitored patient, from ECG signals to biometric parameters. Access to this information is important for investigation in the scope of cardio-respiratory arrest, and to analyze the performance of defibrillators, from either the technical or medical point of view. This document presents the development of both an extraction tool and a visualization tool for resuscitation episodes stored in the Osatu firm's Bexen Cardio defibrillators. The aim of the extraction tool is to convert data from the episodes to a format which will facilitate later interpretation. On the other hand, the visualization tool allows a graphical representation of the different signals which compose the episodes.

[eu] Desfibriladoreak paziente monitorizatuaren informazio kopuru handiak biltzeko gai dira, adibidez, seinale EKG-en informazioa edota parametro biometrikoak. Informazio honetara atzipena izatea garrantzitsua da hainbat ikerketetan, kardioarnasketa geldialdiaren arloan eta desfibriladoreen funtzionamenduaren azterketan, esate baterako. Ikerketa hauen bi ikuspegiak kontuan hartzen dira: ikuspegi teknikoa eta medikuntza-ikuspegia. Dokumentu honetan erauzketa erreminta baten eta berpizte gertakarien ikustarazpen erreminten garapena aurkezten da. Osatu enpresaren Bexen Cardio desfibriladoreetan biltegiratu diren datuekin lan egiten duten bi tresna. Erauzketa erramintaren helburua berpizte gertakarien datuak beste formatu batera bihurtzea da, geroagoko interpretazioa errazteko. Beste alde batetik, ikustarazte erraminta gertakariak osatzen dituzten seinale ezberdinen erakuspen grafikoa ahalbidetzen du.
[en] Statistics about racism problem and xenophobia in Spain prove that spanish population is more tolerant with regards to immigrant that others european countries. However, the immigration's increase on our country and others experiences show that the tolerance in respect of others ethnos goes down when the newcomers crow together on big towns and their social integration is weak. Several means and their efficacy to combat racism and crimes against immigrants are discussed.

[eu] Arrazakeria eta xenofobiaren arazoaren inguruko datu estatistikoek erakusten dutenez, badirudi Espainiako biztanleak Europako beste herrialde batzuetakoak baino toleranteagoak direla inmigranteen arazoari dagokionez. Hala ere, herrialde honetan inmigrazioak gora egiten duela eta beste herrialde batzuetako esperientziak ikusirik, esan daiteke beste arraza batzuenganako tolerantzia mailak behera egiten duela heldu berriak hiri handietan elkartzen diren eta gizartean parte hartze zuzenik izaten ez duten heinean. Arrazakeriari eta inmigranteen aurkako delituei aurre egiteko hainbat neurri ari dira eztabaidatzen, bakoitzaren eraginkortasuna aztertuz.
[en] The following project demonstrates the elaboration of a core in order to be included in the denominated FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Array). Its purpose is to create a time reference, of a 64bits architecture, using a GPS (Global Positioning System) module, as close and accurate as possible to the nano-seconds set of ten order, so as to be inserted in a PTP-Master (Precision Time Protocol - Master) (IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) - 1588), which is low-cost and of a quality comparable to the Grand Master devices.

[eu] Hemen aurkeztutako proiektuak core baten elaborazioa azaltzen du, txertatua izateko deituriko FPGA-en (Field Programmable Gate Array) barruan. Haren helburua aldi-baterako erreferentzia baten sorkuntza da, 64bits-en arkitekturan, GPS (Global Positioning System) modulu bati esker ahalik eta gehien nano-segunduen hamarrekoetara hurbiltzea, txertatu ahal izateko PTP-Master (Precision Time Protocol - Master) (IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) - 1588) talde batean, kostu baxuarekin eta Grand Master gailuen kalitatearekin alderatu ahal dena.
[en] Renewable energy is the energy produced by natural sources. Those natural sources used for obtaining energy are the following: the sun, wind, water…The renewable energy that has achieved the biggest expansion is the wind energy. That's because the low cost and the reduce environmental impact. Because of this, wind energy has become a clean, competitive and economically viable energy. Although, the production process of the wind turbines show us many disadvantages on the drying process. Because of the high temperatures many material degradation happens. In this research, characterization of wind turbine blades will be explained, and also the degradation that PVC material suffers in the drying process.

[eu] Energia berriztagarria iturri naturaletatik sortzen den energia mota da. Energia lortzeko erabiltzen diren baliabide naturalak asko dira, eguzki-energia, haizea, ura… Energia berriztagarrien artean, eolikoa da zabalkunde handien lortu duena; batez ere ingurumen-inpaktu urriagatik eta bere kostuak gero eta txikiagoak izateagatik. Honen ondorioz, energia garbi, lehiakor eta ekonomikoki bideragarria da gaur egun. Hala ere, aerosorgailu hauen ekoizpen prozesuak desabantaila nabaria aurkezten du palen ontze prozesuan. Tenperatura igoeraren ondorioz material konkretu baten degradazioa dela eta. Ikerketa lan honetan, aerosorgailu palen karakterizazioa egingo da eta ontze prozesuan, "polikloruro de binilo" (PVC)-ak jasaten duen degradazioaren azterketa.
[en] This document introduces a study about different methodologies for measuring some quality of service (QoS) parameters. The study is carried out with the aim of implementing those methodologies in the QoSMeter platform, managed by NQaS group, and with the possible future contribution for the international standardization of the methodologies. It also makes an analysis of the last contribution submitted by Russian Federation administration referring to this theme and includes a contribution carried out by the Vasque Country University (UPV) [6] partly as a result of this document, in which improvements for the earlier contribution are proposed.

[eu] Dokumentu honetan, zerbitzu kalitate parametro jakin batzuk neurtzeko metodologia desberdinen araberako azterketa aurkezten da. Azterketa hau, QoSmeter plataforman metodologia horien geroagoko inplementaziorako, eta esparru internazionaleko estandar baterako kontribuzioa eratzeko pentsatua dago. Dokumentuan, Errusiar Federazioko administrazioak aurkeztutako azken kontribuzioari buruzko analisia, eta kontribuzio horri buruzko hobekuntzak proposatzen dituen Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateak egindako kontribuzioa ere jasotzen dira, azken hau, neurri batean, dokumentu honetan oinarrituta egonik.
[en] Analysis and design of an electrical microgrid in La Muela. Abstract: This paper aims to provide the reader a complete description and analysis of the main features of an Alternating Current (AC) o grid microgrid, as well as making a basic design and simulation of that kind of microgrid for a possible implementation in La Muela, Spain. It is also intended to highlight for its many bene ts the DER- and most advanced communication technology-based AC microgrids as the best solution among all the possible alternatives to o er an e ective and environmentally sustainable electric power supply.

[eu] Dokumentu honen xedea irakurleari Korronte Alternoko (AC) mikrosareen elementu nagusiei buruzko deskribapen eta analisia eskaintzea da. Gainera, garatu eta azaldu egiten da mota horretako mikrosare baten diseinua eta simulazioa inplementazio erreal bat gauzatzeko La Muelan, Espainia. Guzti honekin bilatzen dena da DER-etan eta komunikazio teknologia aurreratuenetan oinarritutako AC mikrosarea soluzio eraginkor eta ingurugiroarekiko jasangarriatzat aurkeztea, eta alternatiba guztietatik bereiztea bere hainbat onurengatik.
[en] The increase in the use of renewable energy can lead to periods with electric power surplus, which can be exploited to generate methane. The methane production methods proposed in this project arises upon the chemical reaction known as Sabatier reaction: CO2 + 4 H2  CH4 + 2 H2O. In order to make this reaction possible, the intervention of a catalyst is required. This project shows the effectiveness of a catalysts composed of nickel and alumina. In addition to the catalyst a carbon-based absorbent material will be introduced in the reactor, biocoke. This material that comes from the pyrolysis of biomass it is pretreated with a CaCl2 solution and heated to 200 °C. The chemical reaction occurs at a temperature of 350 °C and atmospheric pressure, obtaining conversion values up to 17,87%.

[eu] Energia berriztagarriaren erabilera handituz joan da urteetan zehar eta batzuetan metanoa sortzeko erabil litekeen energia soberakina egon daiteke. Dokumentu honetan Sabatier erreakzioa aurkezten da metanoa sortzeko: CO2 + 4 H2  CH4 + 2 H2O. Erreakzio hau gertatu ahal izateko katalizatzaile bat behar da. Dokumentu honetan nikel eta aluminaz osatutako katalizatzaile baten eraginkortasuna aurkezten da. Erreaktorean katalizatzailea eta karbono oinarrizko adsorbatzaile bat, biomasaren pirolisian sortutako biokokea, sartuko dira. Adsorbatzailea CaCl2 disoluzio batekin aurretratatzen da eta ondoren 200 °C-ra berotzen da. Erreakzio kimikoa 350 °C-an ematen da eta presio atmosferikoan, %17.87ko konbertsio baloreak lortuz.
[en] At the beginning of the new millennium, the first intentions to create a solid inter-territorial cooperative system were put forth by different territorial governments. They emerged to solve problems that could arise and affect both, the autonomous communities (CCAA) and the State. Cooperation became essential because in certain matters, the competencies of one and the other were interconnected. However, the lack of political will regarding this matter hindered the development of effective cooperative mechanisms compared to other decentralized states. In recent years, as a result of COVID-19, cooperative mechanisms have been increasingly utilized and developed. This work aims to analyze the development of the principle of cooperation from the perspective of its history, functions, regulations, and its future.

[eu] XXI. mendearen hasieran, lurralde desberdinetako Gobernuek lurraldeen arteko lankidetza-sistema zurrun bat eratzeko asmoa erakutsi zuten. Ideia hori sortu zen gerta daitezkeen arazoei konponbide bat aurkitzeko, bai eta Autonomia Erkidegoen zein Estatuaren gainean ere eragin dezaketelako. Lankidetza hori ezinbesteko bilakatu zen zenbait alorretan zituzten konpetentziak erlazionatuta zeundelako. Dena dela, gai horren inguruko politikarien borondate faltak zaindu egin zuen lankidetza-mekanismo eraginkorraren garapena deszentralizatutako beste Estatuekin aldaratzen bada. Azken urteotan, COVID-19aren ondorioz, lankidetza-mekanismoak asko garatu eta erabil egin dira. Lan honen helburua da lankidetzaren printzipioaren garapena aztertzea bere historiaren, eginkizunen, araudiaren eta etorkizunaren ikuspegitik.
[en] The aim of this project is to try to get through a way to the future energy obtaining. For it, there is necessary a study of the countries, that in the future, they are going to need a lot of energy thank to their increase.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua, herrialde batzuen azterketaren bitartez, etorkizunean eneria lortzeko ildo batzuk eskuratzen saitzea da. Horretarako, suspertzen eta gorabidean dauden herrialdean azterketa beharrezkoa da, hauek etrokizun hurbil batean munduko energía eskari gehien izango dute.
[en] To know the truth and to realize the justice is essential to achieve the reconciliation after suffering the damage that violence causes in our society. The knowledge of the truth is the best obstacle to prevent that abuses start again, and justice must try to settel, above all, the pending rigths of victims. But reconciliation can not exist without being willing to pardon, because anyone who pardon and anyone who accept the pardon is free, becomes more human and is rebuilt as person.

[eu] Gure gizartean indarkeriak utzi dituen saminak jasan ondoren, egia ezagutzea eta justizia egitea beharrezkoa da berradiskidetzeaz ari garenean. Egia ezagutzea biderik onena da berriro gehigikeriak eragozteko, eta justiziak biktimen alde betetzeko dauden eskubideak kitatzen saiatu behar du. Baina berradiskidetzea ezin da barkamenerako jarrerarik gabe eman, barkatzen duenak eta barkamena onartzen duenak aske sentitzeaz gain, gizakitu eta pertsona bezala berregiten da.
[en] This document presents the design of the printed circuit board (PCB) of a mini-sumo IoT robot prototype as the fundamental part of a hypothetical infrastructure for the realization of a robot competition. The component selection and whole design was made looking for grant the user high customize level and simplicity when programming.

[eu] Dokumentu honek mini-sumo IoT robot baten prototipoaren zirkuitu inprimatuaren (PCB) diseinua aurkezten du, robot lehiaketa hipotetiko baten oinarrizko parte izanez. Komponenteen hautaketa eta diseinu prozesu oro erabiltzaileari ahal den gehienezko egokiera eta programatzean erreztasuna emateko egin da.
[en] In the last decades some new phenomena have appeared that involve a risk for security and liberty in our societies; and other phenomena, due to violence used, play a role in increasing the feelings of insecurity. To face this, the public prosecutor must protect the interest of the community, demanding responsibility to the offenders, to fulfil the mission of defending the legality. Appearance of new forms of crime, which cause a relevant social worry, must be faced by adapting the active answer to their peculiar features.

[eu] Azken hamarkadetan, gizarteen segurtasuna eta askatasuna arriskuan jarri duten zenbait gertakari sortu dira eta beste batzu, erabilitako biolentzia dela medio, segurtasun ezaren sentimendua handitu dute. Honen aurrean, Fiskaltzak, legezkotasuna babesteko zereginean, komunitatearen interesak gorde behar ditu, arau-hausleei erantzukizuna exijituz. Egonezin nabarmena sortzen duten delinkuentzia forma berrien agerpenei, erantzun aktiboa egokituta aurre egin behar zaie.
[en] Through a study about euthanasia with regard to the enlightened thought and with the history of criminological thought, some problems about the "social refusal" that presents the voluntary death are explained. Likewise, the possibles interpretation ways for the comprehension of these questions are pointed out.

[eu] Pentsamendu ilustratuari eta pentsamendu kriminologikoaren historiari dagokien Eutanasiaren ikerketaren bidez, heriotza boluntarioak aurkezten duen "gizarte ukapena"ri buruzko zenbait arazo azaltzen dira, problema hauek ulertzeko ahalezko bideekin batera.
[en] This paper addresses the management and development of talent in today's companies. On that basis, it shows the different definitions, theoretical models and practices that prevail in the doctrine, emphasizing the study of talent development itself, as well as the methods used for it. We proceed to analyze the organizational commitment that companies adopt with this discipline through a comparative empirical analysis between two companies from different sectors, but both located in the Basque Country.

[eu] Lan honen bitartez, talentuaren kudeaketa eta garapena gaur egungo enpresetan aztertzea bilatzen da. Abiapuntu horretatik, doktrinan gailentzen diren hainbat definizio, modelo teorikoak eta praktikak ikusiko dira; talentuaren garapenak eta hori lortzeko metodoak nabarmen berezia izango dute. Euskadin aurkitzen diren bi enpresen arteko analisi konparatibo baten bidez, gure inguruan talentuarekiko nolako konpromisoa hartzen den ikustarazteko baliagarria izango da.