[en] &lt;p&gt;COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) is an infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, with first cases reported in December 2019 in Wuhan City. It was found that in patients with comorbidities, there is a higher risk of complications and mortality in case of infection. The disease was considered by the World Health Organization in 2020 as a public health emergency and, in Brazil, the Ministry of Health implemented measures for epidemiological monitoring of cases registered in the different federative units of the country. Among these, Amap&aacute; assumes high levels of incidence and mortality. This study aims to analyze the main previous risk factors found in patients with COVID-19 in the State of Amap&aacute;. For this, secondary data available in the Coronavirus Amap&aacute; Panel were used through a search conducted on May 22, 2020. On the platform, data were collected on the number of patients diagnosed with COVID-19, as well as the number of deaths due to the disease, with joint evaluation in each topic of comorbidities found. After grouping this data into Microsoft Excel spreadsheets, a quantitative and descriptive analysis of these was performed. In the State, a total of 28,927 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 were registered until the day of collection. About 1.31% (378 cases) of these had a risk factor that could susceptible them to develop complications resulting from COVID-19, with diabetes and chronic heart disease being the conditions with the highest number of records. Still in the State of Amap&aacute;, 420 deaths in patients with COVID-19 were found. Of this total, 75.71% (318 cases) had previous risk factors for higher risk of complications due to COVID-19, with hypertension and diabetes being the predominant conditions. With the study, it was noticed in Amap&aacute; that a large part of the population of patients diagnosed with the disease and who died had a history of risk factor for COVID-19. Due to the notification of risk factors in the death situation that were not recorded in the number of diagnosed patients, as well as the nonspecificity inherent to the condition of patients monitored by the state&rsquo;s health mechanisms, it was not possible to perform a more detailed analysis about the degree of complication and lethality rate generated by a given risk factor and its association with coronavirus infection.&lt;/p&gt;

[es] &lt;p&gt;El COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) es una infecci&oacute;n causada por el virus SARS-CoV-2, con los primeros casos reportados en diciembre de 2019 en la ciudad de Wuhan. Se encontr&oacute; que en pacientes con comorbilidades, existe un mayor riesgo de complicaciones y mortalidad en caso de infecci&oacute;n. La enfermedad fue considerada por la Organizaci&oacute;n Mundial de la Salud en 2020 como una emergencia de salud p&uacute;blica y, en Brasil, el Ministerio de Salud implement&oacute; medidas para el monitoreo epidemiol&oacute;gico de los casos registrados en las diferentes unidades federativas del pa&iacute;s. Entre estos, Amap&aacute; asume altos niveles de incidencia y mortalidad. Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar los principales factores de riesgo previos encontrados en pacientes con COVID-19 en el Estado de Amap&aacute;. Para ello, se utilizaron datos secundarios disponibles en el Panel Coronavirus Amap&aacute; a trav&eacute;s de una b&uacute;squeda realizada el 22 de mayo de 2020. En la plataforma se recogieron datos sobre el n&uacute;mero de pacientes diagnosticados con COVID-19, as&iacute; como el n&uacute;mero de muertes por la enfermedad, con evaluaci&oacute;n conjunta en cada tema de comorbilidades encontradas. Despu&eacute;s de agrupar estos datos en hojas de c&aacute;lculo de Microsoft Excel, se realiz&oacute; un an&aacute;lisis cuantitativo y descriptivo de estos. En el Estado, un total de 28,927 pacientes diagnosticados con COVID-19 fueron registrados hasta el d&iacute;a de la recolecci&oacute;n. Alrededor del 1,31% (378 casos) de estos ten&iacute;an un factor de riesgo que podr&iacute;a susceptibles a desarrollar complicaciones derivadas del COVID-19, siendo la diabetes y la cardiopat&iacute;a cr&oacute;nica las afecciones con mayor n&uacute;mero de registros. A&uacute;n en el Estado de Amap&aacute; se encontraron 420 muertes en pacientes con COVID-19. De este total, el 75,71% (318 casos) ten&iacute;a factores de riesgo previos de mayor riesgo de complicaciones por COVID-19, siendo la hipertensi&oacute;n y la diabetes las condiciones predominantes. Con el estudio, se observ&oacute; en Amap&aacute; que gran parte de la poblaci&oacute;n de pacientes diagnosticados con la enfermedad y fallecidos ten&iacute;an antecedentes de factor de riesgo por COVID-19. Debido a la notificaci&oacute;n de factores de riesgo en la situaci&oacute;n de muerte que no se registraron en el n&uacute;mero de pacientes diagnosticados, as&iacute; como la inespec&iacute;fica inherente a la condici&oacute;n de los pacientes monitoreados por los mecanismos de salud del estado, no fue posible realizar un an&aacute;lisis m&aacute;s detallado sobre el grado de complicaci&oacute;n y la tasa de letalidad generada por un determinado factor de riesgo y su asociaci&oacute;n con la infecci&oacute;n por coronavirus.&lt;/p&gt;