BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] The aim of this Project is the setting-up of a contact manager which allows to create, delete and modify the contacts through the web and synchronize them with an Android device using open source libraries and infrastructure. Through this manager the contacts elds will be able to be modi ed in a easy and in a transparent way, allowing the users with less experience who wants to use a synchronize CardDAV based service without having to modify the vCards by their own. Also in this project it will be implemented a contact management system in a di erent way of the Google alternative, without the edition and synchronization mechanisms of Google, which allows the user to keep his contact privacy.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua kontaktu-gestore bat sortzea da, kontaktuakweb bidez sortzeko, ezabatzeko eta aldatzeko gai izango dena; eta baita Android gailuekin sinkronizatzeko gai ere, liburutegi eta software askea erabiliz. Gestore honen bidez, kontaktu baten eremuak eraldatu ahal izango ditu erabiltzaileak web bidez, era erraz eta garden baten bidez. Horrela, oso esperientziadun ez diren erabiltzaileek CardDAV sinkronizazioan oinarritutako zerbitzu bat erabili ahal izango dute vCard-ak zuzenean eraldatu barik. Horretaz gain, kontaktu-gestio bat inplementatuko da, Google-ek proposatutakoaren ezberdina, non Google-en edizio- eta sinkronizazio-mekanismoak erabili barik, gure kontaktu-gestioaren pribatutasuna mantenduko den.
[en] ABSTRACT: With this Grade Final Project we have designed and built a game that works the cultural and linguistic diversity and, therefore, it facilitates a better integration of immigrant students. In order to do this, firstly, we have analyzed the situation of immigrant students in the Basque Country. Afterwards, we have collected different experts' ideas about the game and we have investigated what games were on the market that worked cultural and linguistic aspects. Thus, as our expectations were not achieved, we have created a game to promote linguistic diversity and intercultural and anti-racist education.

[eu] LABURPENA: Gradu Amaierako Lan honekin, kultura eta hizkuntza aniztasuna landuko duen eta, hortaz, ikasle etorkinen integrazioa erraztuko duen jolas bat diseinatu eta eraiki dugu. Horretarako, lehenengoz, Euskal Herrian dauden ikasle etorkinen egoera analizatu dugu. Ondoren, egile batzuen jolaserako iritziak jaso ditugu eta merkatuan kultura eta hizkuntza alderdiak lantzen zituzten jolasak arakatu ditugu. Jolas hauek gure nahiak bete ez dituztenez, hizkuntza aniztasuna, kulturartekotasuna eta arrazakeriaren kontrako hezkuntza sustatzeko jolas berri bat sortu dugu.
[en] It is made a study about racialism and intolerance, explaining how integration and exclusion appear as acontradictory phenomena, and it is considered essential to resist the tensions derivated from this reality, from the Ethics, trough a change of our society attitudes.

[eu] Arrazakeri eta intolerantziaren azterketa bat egiten da, eta integrazio eta bazterketa fenomeno kontradiktorio gisa agertzen direla azaldu egiten da. Errealitate honek sorturiko tensioei Etikaren ikuspegitik aurre egitea funtsezkotzat hartzen da, geure gizartearen eginkizunetan aldaketaren bidez.
[en] This research work analyses the opinions on the difficulties of coeducational training and interventions that early childhood educators have received, putting the issue of coeducation on table. Education can be a useful instrument against social inequality. In order to do so, the education system must be sensitized to this issue. In order to carry out the case study analysis, using a mixed methodology (quantitative and qualitative), 20 early childhood educators filled in a questionnaire. According to the results of our research work, these educators should receive more, higher quality and more practical coeducational training. Finally, we have come to the conclusion that, contrary to what we thought at the beginning, both theoretical and practical aspects are worked on in the training.

[eu] Ikerketa lan honetan, hezkidetzaren ikergaia mahai gainean jarrita, Haur Hezkuntzako hezitzaileek jaso duten hezkidetza-formakuntzaz eta esku-hartze hezkidetzaileak gauzatzerakoan dituzten zailtasunen buruzko iritziak aztertzen dira. Izan ere, gizartean dagoen parekidetasun ezaren aurka, hezkuntza tresna baliagarria izan daiteke. Horretarako, ordea, hezkuntza-sistemak gai honekiko sentsibilizazioa izan behar du. Kasu azterketa aurrera eramateko, metodologia mistoa (kuantitatiboa eta kualitatiboa) erabiliz, galdetegi bat bete dute Haur Hezkuntzako 20 hezitzailek. Gure ikerketa lanetik ateratako emaitzen arabera, hezitzaile hauen ustez, formakuntza hezkidetzaile gehiago jaso beharko lukete, eta kalitate hobekoa eta praktikoagoa. Amaitzeko, ondorioztatu dugunez, baina, formakuntzan alderdi teoriko nahiz praktikoak lantzen dira, guk hasieran uste ez bezala.
[en] After a brief analysis of the reasons of migratory flows from different countries, the means used by the different people that emigrate towards Spain and the precarious conditions in which they arrive are explained, and thus to show the daily reality of the ethnic minorities. Also, a description of the immigrants' situation, saty and residence is explained, centering in the case of the Basque Country, pointing out the concentration areas and the migratory conflicts.

[eu] Herrialde ezberdinetan mugimendu migratzaileak zergatik gertatzen diren aztertu ondoren, Espainiaruntz etortzen direnek erabiltzen dituzten medioak aztertzen dira eta bertara iristen diren egora penagarria. Halaber, inmigranteen egoerari buruzko deskribapena egiten da bertan Euskal Herriko egoera aztertuz bertan, non kokatzen diren azalduz.
[en] The purpose of this study is to analyse the experience of university students who have been learning or currently learn a language in an academy. In order to do so, I will conduct face-to-face interviews with the participants. The method of qualitative research used throughout this project will be Grounded Theory. Through this method, the theory will be induced from the data once the interviews are conducted. By this, I intended to get to know the current reality regarding this topic, as well as discovering how the university students function when they want to learn a foreign language. The conclusions from this study are clear: firstly, students do not consider any other options but attending language classes at an academy when they think about learning a language; secondly, academies are important for the students, but they are not the key factor of their language learning process; and finally, the longer students attend classes, the better they feel their competence in that language is.

[eu] Lan honen helburua akademia batean hizkuntzaren bat ikasten ari diren (edota ikasi izan duten) unibertsitate ikasleen esperientziak aztertzea da. Horretarako, parte-hartzaileei aurrez aurreko elkarrizketak egingo dizkiet. Proiektu honetan zehar erabilitako metodo kualitatiboa laginketa teorikoa delakoa izan da. Metodo honen bitartez, teoria jasotako laginagatik induzituko da, behin elkarrizketak egin eta gero. Honen bitartez, auzi honen inguruko errealitatea eta hizkuntza bat ikasterako orduan unibertsitate ikasleen jokamoldeak ezagutu nahi izan dira. Ikerketa honetan atera diren ondorioak honakoak izan dira: lehenik, ikasleek akademia batera jotzea besterik ez dute pentsatzen hizkuntza bat ikasi nahi dutenean; bigarrenik, akademiak garrantzitsuak dira ikasleentzat baina ez dira beraien hizkuntza ikaskuntza-prozesuaren gakoa; azkenik, zenbat eta denbora gehiago pasa klaseetara joaten, ordun eta hizkuntza konpetentzia altuagoa dutela diote.
[en] This Final Degree Project analyses the consumption of omnivorous, vegetarian and vegan diets in the Spanish autonomous communities in the year 2021, identifying and analysing the socio-economic and socio-demographic factors that influence them. The methodology used has paved the way for the creation of consumption baskets, the collection of data from the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAPA) and the Spanish National Statistics Institute (INE), and the generation of statistical analyses. The results show the differences in dietary consumption by geographical location, per cápita income and basket prices. In conclusion, the findings are highlighted and recommendations for future research are given.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan, 2021.urtean Espainiako autonomia-erkidegoetan dieta orojale, begetariano eta beganoen kontsumoa aztertu da, horietan eragina duten faktore sozioekonomikoak eta soziodemografikoak identifikatu eta aztertuz. Erabilitako metodologiak kontsumo-saskiak eratu, Nekazaritza, Arrantza eta Elikadura Ministerioko (MAPA) eta Estatistika Institutu Nazionaleko (INE) datuak bildu eta analisi estatistikoak sortzeko bidea ireki du. Emaitzek, kokapen geografikoaren, per capita errentaren eta saskien prezioaren arabera dieta-kontsumoetan dauden aldeak erakusten dituzte. Ondorio gisa, aurkikuntzak nabarmendu eta etorkizuneko ikerketetarako gomendioak eman dira.
[en] The possibilities of intervention in the human genes open doors to the prevention and treatment of serious illness, but also to the fear of their use with racial finalities. The ressurgence of the eugenic thougth in manifestation with racist purposes -absolutely dispproved by the universal consciousness- is put in question. The introduction of the offences of clonation and other methods for the racial selection has a favourable value in the spanish penal Code of 1995 because of its predictable effects facing certain lines of research and experimentation

[eu] Gizakion geneetan esku hartzeko aukerek bideak zabaltzen dituzte gaitz larrien aurkako aurrearretarako eta gaitzok sendatzeko, baina aldi berean badago beldurra inork teknika berriok arrazakeriaz erabil ditzan eta eugenesiaren aldeko pentsamendua indarberritu dadin arrazakeriari loturik; kontzientzia unibertsalak guztiz gaitzesten du hori. Espainiako Zigor Kodean 1995ean klonazioa eta arraza-aukeraketako beste prozedura batzuk delitu gisa sartu izana ongi baloratu behar da, ikerkuntza eta esperimentazioko zenbait bideren aurkako aurreneurria delako
[en] Abstract Security, and access control in particular, is one of the main drawbacks to the broad adoption of IoT solutions, as traditional solutions cannot be directly used in IoT environments due to the significant resource constraints of the targeted devices. Amongsecurity solutions specifically tailored to IoT, the Hidra access control mechanism stands out as an efficient approach to bring to the IoT world the flexibility and expressiveness achieved in traditional computing environments. This is fulfilled by the definition of complex security policies and their codification using a specific policy language. Unfortunately, the resulting system becomes complex and difficult to use by non-security experts, hindering its broad adoption. Therefore, this projectpresents some enhancements to make powerful security mechanisms usable by human beings whatever their expertise: a user-friendly mechanism to create and manage security policies, and an encoder/decoder module to convert security policies from human-friendly to machine-friendly format and vice versa.

[eu] IoT soluzioen inplementazio orokorra egotea eragozten duen arazo nagusietako bat sarbide- kontrola da. Izan ere, segurtasun soluzio tradizionalak ezin dira zuzenean IoT inguruneetan erabili, gailuek dituzten baliabideen mugak direla eta. IoTrako sortu diren berariazko soluzioen artean, Hidra sarbide-kontrol protokoloak ikuspegi desberdin eta eraginkor bat eskaintzen du. Gainera, IoT inguruneetan beharrezkoak diren espresibitatea eta malgutasuna bermatzen ditu, egoera tradizionaletan lortzen direnen antzekoak. Hau guztia lortzeko, segurtasun politika konplexuak definitzen dira, eta politika hauek lengoaia espezifiko baten arabera kodifikatzen dira. Hala ere, lortzen den sistema oso konplexua da, eta segurtasunean ez adituak direnentzat erabiltzeko zailegia izan daiteke. Hori dela eta, soluzio honen hedapena oztopatzen da. Ondorioz, proiektu honetan IoT inguruneetako segurtasun mekanismoak erabilgarriagoak bihurtzeko hainbat hobekuntza garatuko dira. Hobekuntza hauei esker, baimena duen edozein pertsonak erabili ahal izango ditu segurtasun mekanismoak, haien segurtasuneko jakintza-maila edozein izanda ere. Garatuko diren mekanismoak hurrengoak dira: erabiltzaile interfaze grafiko bat segurtasun politika berriak definitzeko; eta kodifikatzaile/dekodifikatzaile modulu bat politika horiek "human-friendly"-tik "machine-friendly"-ra itzultzeko eta alderantziz.
[en] The premise of this project work has been defining the test cycles for the gearbox of a wind turbine that will be tested in the just mentioned nacelle test rig. As it does not exist a standard methodology to test a wind turbine or any of its components, the work described in this thesis pretends to be a structured methodology which can be implemented to test a gearbox of a wind turbine, in order to proof the correct operation of it and determine its critical operating conditions, before it is put in a field to produce power. In total, four different tests have been designed making a total duration of the measurement campaign of the gearbox of 19 days. In those tests, different parameters of the gearbox will be measured and analyzed.

[eu] Lan honen helburua aerogeneradore baten engranajeen entsegu zikloak diseinatzea izan da. Aerogenadorean "nacel"a entsegu banku batean probatuko da. Gaur egun, turbina eoliko oso bat edo haren konponenteak entsaiatzeko metodologia estandarra ez dagoenez, tesis honetan azaldutako lanaren helburua aerogeneradore baten engranajeak entsaiatzeko egituratutako metodogia izatea da. Behin aerogeneradorea, entsegu bankuan instalatuta, bere funtzionamendua eta bere baldintza kritikoak frogatuko dira. Guztira, lau entsegu ziklo desberdin diseinatu dira eta parametro guztien neurketak egiteko eta aztertzeko 19 egun behar izango dira, tesis honen arabera.
[en] It has traditionally been thought that movement of human groups across the Pyrenees would have been difficult in the Palaeolithic, although there are data contradicting this view. It may even be proposed that a Pyrenean region existed in the Palaeolithic with specific cultural traits and a series of sites, especially in the Magdalenian. The existence of routes across the central parts of the Pyrenees is not incompatible, however, with a preference for the western and eastern routes between the Iberian Peninsula and the rest of Europe. With this hypothesis, we propose to explore the western route for the movement of populations, the one that crosses the Basque Country, through different kinds of record: the location of the archaeological sites themselves, the distribution of lithic raw materials, the technocomplexes, and the similarities and differences in the cultural and subsistence behaviour of the human groups. We will retake the theoretical approach proposed at the International Meeting on Prehistorical Pyrenees (Tarascon, 2004), to check its validity, twelve years later.

[eu] Sarritan aipatu da Pirinioetako pasatzea zaila izan dela gizakientzako, Paleolitoan zehar, eta ba dira datuak hipotesi hau ezeztatzeko. Batzuk aipatu dute Pirinioetako eremu kultural bat, adierazle kultural oso espezifikoekin, bereziki Magdalen aldian. Pirinioak zeharkatzen dituzten zenbait pasabideen izatea, aldi berean, bateragarria da beste planteamenduarekin, hain zuzen ere, gizataldeek nahiago izaten dituztela Pirinioetako mendebaldeko eta ekialdeko ertzak Iberiar Penintsula eta kontinentearen arteko pasabideak bezala, erosoagoak direlako. Hipotesi hau abiapuntutzat hartuta, mendebaldeko pasabidea (Euskal Herria zeharkatzen duena) zenbait erregistro materialen arabera aztertuko dugu: aztarnategi arkeologikoen sakabanaketa, harrizko lehengaien hornidura eta gizataldeen portaera kultural eta ekonomikoen arteko aldeak eta desberdintasunak. Aspaldian, 2004ko Tarascon-sur-Ariègen izandako kongresuan egin genuen hausnarketa teoretikoa izan da gure oinarria, hamabi urte beranduago hipotesi horren baliokidetza aztertzeko.
[en] The educational system currently in force, in terms of student participation, still has much to change and therefore, it is necessary to make some changes in which students become the protagonists of their learning. For this reason, in this work the Methodology through Projects has been analyzed so as to guarantee the participation of the students. In order to get to know this methodology in depth and to learn how it is implemented in reality, an interview was carried out in a school that worked on the project; Through the results, it has been defined what a project is in the classroom and how it has been put into practice in real settings. This study will open up opportunities for later development in interested schools.

[eu] Gaur egun indarrean dagoen hezkuntza sistemak asko dauka aldatzeko ikasleen parte-hartzeari begira, eta horregatik, beharrezkoa da aldaketa batzuk ematea non ikasleak haien ikaskuntzaren protagonista bilakatzen diren. Lan honetan Proiektuen Bidezko Metodologia aztertu da ikasleen parte-hartzea bermatzeko eredu gisa. Metodologia hau sakontasunez ezagutzeko eta errealitatean nola gauzatzen den jasotzeko asmoz, proiektuka lan egiten zuen ikastetxe batean elkarrizketa bat burutu da; Emaitzen bitartez, proiektu bat ikasgelan zer den definitu da eta esparru errealetan praktikara nola eraman den erakutsi da. Azterketa honek aukera zabalduko du gerora interesatuta dauden ikastetxeetan garatu ahal izateko.
[en] Since 1985 Archaeology has experimented very deep changes which have reviewed its aims as a social and historical science. Recent university reform has dissociate Archaeology from History and Art History, generating its own course of study through the introduction of degrees and postgraduate courses. However, this introduction is not exempt of lacks and contradictions which affect the capacity of Archaeology and its professionals to adequate science to current social demands. Through a diachronic study of the introduction of Archaeology in the University, from the 19th century to the "Bologna Process", the causes of those lacks in the study plan area analyzed.

[eu] 1985etik aurrera Arkeologiak aldaketa sakonak jasan ditu, bere oinarri eta helburuak diziplina historiko eta sozial gisa berrikustera eraman dutenak. Unibertsitate mailako hezkuntzaren aldatzeak Historia eta Artearen Historiarengandik urrundu du Arkeologia maila akademikoan, berezko ikasketa plana sortuz gradu eta posgraduen ezarpenaren bitartez. Hala ere, ezartze honek gabetasun eta kontraesanez betea dago, Arkeologiaren eta bere profesionalen momentuko eskaera sozialei egokitzeko gaitasunari eragiten diotenak. Arkeologiak Akadademiaren barruan jasan duen osaera prosezuaren azterketa diakronikoaren bitartez, bere hasieratik XIX. mendean "Plan Bolonia" delakoaren arte, egungo Arkeologia-hezkuntza sistemako gabezi hauek sortu dituzten kausak aztertzen dira.
[en] The aim of this document is to detail the design and implementation of an artificial vision system in a Bioloid robot which will be enrolled in the CEABOT 2017 competition, taking place in the Faculty of Engineering of Gijon in September. The vision system will be essential in two of the five tasks of the contest, having to detect QR (Quick Response) codes located in obstacles around a stage, extract information from them, and send it to the robot. The responsible of this has been a Raspberry Pi, a series of small single-board computer which controls the process with the algorithms previously introduced on it. At the end, different tests have been done to ensure the suitability of the vision system.

[eu] Dokumentu honen helburua, Irailaren hasieran Gijoneko Ingenieritza Fakultatean ospatuko den CEABOT 2017 lehiaketan parte hartuko duen Bioloid robotan, ikusmen artifizial sistema baten diseinua eta implementazioa azaltzea da. Ikusmen sistema, ezinbestekoa izango da lehiakaren bost probetatik, bitan. Froga-zelai zehar kokatuta dauden QR kodeak detektatu, haien informazioa ateratzea eta robotara transmititzea. Hau lortzearen arduraduna Raspberry Pi plaka izan da, aurretik sartutako algoritmoen bidez, prozesua kontrolatzen duena. Amaitzeko, zenbait frogak egin dira, ikusmen sistemaren baliotasuna segurtatzeko.
[en] This work starts making an analysis of the unity between science and practice in different subjects like Biology and Ecology, to analyse afterwards this relationship in penal and penitentiary Law, and in Criminology.

[eu] Artikulu hau zientzia eta praktikaren arteko loturaren analisiarekin hasten da, Biologia eta Ekologia abiapuntutzat harturik, gero erlazio hau Zuzenbide Penal, Presondegi Zuzenbide eta Kriminologian aztertzeko
[en] District Energy Systems are one of the most efficient ways of supplying heat and cold to a group of consumers. However, it is necessary to operate these systems as efficiently as possible, especially District Cooling systems in which for various technical reasons optimum operation is essential for cost-effective operation. This is the aim of this project, which focuses particularly on the cooling distribution networks of District Cooling systems. In order to know the operation of a distribution network in depth, depending on its size, it is necessary to take into account the inertias in the network, both thermal and hydraulic, and for this a dynamic modelling is necessary, which means that the variables to be modelled are excessive. Therefore, different network reduction methods will be studied, with the aim of obtaining equivalent networks with fewer variables, and they will be applied to the case of the District Cooling network of Basurto hospital. The network reduction processes will be automated using Matlab and the results obtained will be simulated with the network simulator of Tekniker's thermal engineering department.

[eu] District Energy Systems kontsumitzaile-talde bati beroa eta hotza emateko modurik eraginkorrenetako bat da. Hala ere, sistema horiek ahalik eta modurik eraginkorrenean funtzionarazi behar dira, batez ere District Cooling sistemetan, non, arrazoi teknikoengatik, ezinbestekoa da funtzionamendu egokia errentagarria izateko. Eta helburu horrekin abiatzen da proiektu hau, bereziki District Cooling sistemen hotza banatzeko sareetan oinarritzen dena. Banaketa-sare baten funtzionamendua sakonki ezagutzeko, haren tamainaren arabera, beharrezkoa da sareko inertziak kontuan hartzea, bai termikoak, bai hidraulikoak, eta, horretarako, modelatze dinamikoa beharrezkoa da, eta horrek modelatu beharreko aldagaiak gehiegi izatea dakar. Beraz, sareak murrizteko hainbat metodo aztertuko dira, aldagai gutxiagoko sare baliokideak lortzeko, eta Basurtuko ospitaleko District Cooling sarearen kasuan aplikatuko dira. Sareak murrizteko prozesuak automatizatu egingo dira Matlab bidez, eta lortutako emaitzak simulatu egingo dira Teknikerreko ingeniaritza termikoko saileko sareen simulagailuarekin.