BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] The ADM group of the Faculty of Engineeringof Bilbao performs some researchesabout slewing bearings. In these, parameters as friction torque, bearing stiffness, contact angle variation and the effect of ring fabrication error have been studied.This project is presented as a partof these researches where some engineering formulas have been obtained, enabling the easycalculation of the friction torque in four contact point slewing bearing. Results are presented as a guidethatcan be used by analysts who have to perform structural analysis in these components, in their appropriate range of use and knowing beforehand their limitations.

[eu] Bilboko Ingeniaritza Eskolako ADM taldeak lantzen dituen hainbat ikerketa arloen artean, iraultze errodamenduen gaineko ikerketak aurki daitezke. Horietan,errodamenduen marruskadura momentua, zurruntasuna eta pisten fabrikazio akatsen eragina aurki daitezke besteak beste. Proiektu hau, ikerketa horien parte da. Berton, erabilgarritasun handi eta errazeko hainbat formula aurkezten dira, zeintzuekin lau kontaktu puntuko iraultze errodamenduetan ematen den marruskadura momentua kalkula daitekeen. Emaitzak, gidaliburu bezala aurkezten dira zeini esker, elementu hauen kalkulu estrukturala burutzeaz arduratzen diren analistek, jarraian aurkeztuko diren formulak erabili ahal ditzaten beraien funtzionamendu eremu egokian eta haien mugak jakinez.Hitz gakoak:iraultze errodamenduak,marruskadura momentua, formula
[en] The archaeological works carried out in 2009 at the northeast of the historical center of Besalú, allowed to document five silos filled gradually between the 10th and 13th centuries. The multidisciplinary study of the different remains that were found inside (basically fauna, seeds and pottery) have allowed to approach to some alimentary features of the mediaeval Besalú inhabitants.

[eu] 2009an Besalú herriaren erdigune historikoan burututako lan arkeologikoek X-XIII. mendeen artean amortizatutako bost silo azaleratu zituzten. Ohikoa den analisi zeramikoaz gain, fauna eta karpologia analisiak egin dira eta hauen bidez, Erdi Aroko Besalú hiribilduaren biztanleen elikadura eta beraien ingurumen naturalari buruzko informazioa lortu da.
[en] The Child Education sector is expected to provide a quality response to early childhood schooling, an increasingly generalized trend in our societies. Education providers need to be knowledgeable of children's capabilities in the early months so as to ensure the optimal development of infants and toddlers. Children are active human beings from birth, with a distinct interest in exploring their environments. Thus, the main objective of my graduation thesis is to document children's competencies in the early months of life. My research focuses on the observation of an infant's free play during her first year of life, and more specifically on her attention to self-inducted activities. The analysis of my findings indicate that by respecting children's capabilities and by appropriately fostering their competencies in the first months of life we will be contributing to children's harmonious development in infancy and early childhood.

[eu] Azken urteotan Haur Hezkuntzak gure gizartean gero eta modu orokorragoan ematen ari den ume txikien eskolaratze goiztiarrari era aproposean erantzuteko erronkarekin egin du topo. Behar horren aurrean esku-hartzeko ardura duten hezitzaileek ume txikiaren gaitasunak ezagutzea ezinbestekoa dute umetxoen garapen onena bermatzeko. Gradu Amaierako Lan honen helburua ume txikien ahalmenak ezagutzea da, jaiotzetik mundua ezagutzeko grina duten izaki aktiboak direla baieztatuz. Lanaren abiapuntua, bizitzako lehen urtean dagoen umetxo baten jolas librearen behaketa izango da, berak hasitako jarduerekiko erakusten duen arreta delarik kontuan hartu den aztergai zehatza. Aurrera eramandako azterketa sakon honen emaitzek, ume txikien ahalmenak errespetatu eta haien gaitasunak behar den bezala sustatuz umetxoen garapen harmoniatsuaren alde egingo dela egiaztatzera eramango gaituzte.
[en] Each student has got different skills, interests, rythms, motivations and experiences that condition his/her learning process. Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) is the term used to describe all types of abuse, neglect, and other potentially traumatic experiences that occur to people under the age of 18 and that have negative effects on their integral development. The main goal was to compare what schools and teachers know and do about this theme with what experts say in order to find the keys of how to help these children. It seems that sensivility and experience are the key points.

[eu] Ikasle bakoitzak bere ikaspen prozesua baldintzatzen duen gaitasun, interes, erritmo, motibazio eta esperientzia ezberdinak ditu, azken hauen artean kokatuz Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE), euskarara "Haurtzaroko esperientzia gogor goiztiar" gisa itzultzen dena. Esperientzia hauek (abusua, abandonua edo etxeko desegituraketak) eragin zuzena dute ikasleen garapen integralean ondorio negatibo ugari eraginez. Hortaz, lan honen helburu nagusia eskolek eta irakasleek gaiari buruz dakitena eta bere inguruan egiten dutena eta adituek diotena alderatzea izan da, egoera honetan dauden ikasleei behar duten laguntza eman ahal izateko gakoak bilatu nahian. Badirudi, sentsibilitatea eta esperientzia direla gakoak.
[en] The aim of this project is the study of the existing anonymization techniques for in-formation data bases and their application to Big Data scenarios and the study of Ma-chine Learning algorithms to automate those and optimize those techniques. The tech-niques try to protect the confidentiality of the published data bases, through the suppre-ssion or generalization of sensible attributes. It is of great concern the protection of the vast information generated nowadays. During the project it will also be codified a tool for making possible an automatic easy anonymization of data bases, using Big Data tech-niques. Finally, is intended to test the tool.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua gaur-egun anonimizaziorako existitzen diren teknikei bu-ruzko ikasketa bat egitea da, Big Data ingurunean duten aplikazioa ikusteko. Publikatzen diren datu-baseen konfidentzialtasuna babesteko helburua dute teknika horiek, ezauga-rri nabarmenak orokortuz edo ezabatuz. Aldi berean Machine Learning algoritmoei bu-ruzko ikasketa bat egingo da, anonimizazio teknika horiek automatizatzeko eta horien eraginkortasuna handitzeko. Gaur egungo gizarteak sortzen dituen datu kantitate izuga-rriak babestea oso garrantzitsua da. Era berean, anonimizazio lana era automatikoan egingo duen tresna bat kodetuko da, aurreko teknikak erabiliz. Azkenik, tresna horren funtzionamendua eta abiadura probatuz.
[en] This work provides a contrastive analysis between the English and Spanish languages in their different levels: phonetic-phonological, morphosyntactic, lexical-semantic, paralinguistic features and cultural-pragmatic, giving special importance to the main differences between them. It is specially aimed at Spanish teachers who instruct Anglophone students as a L2 or FL, as it is useful to understand the main difficulties that this collective can undergo in their Spanish language learning process.

[eu] Lan honek ingelesa eta gaztelania hizkuntzen arteko maila ezberdinetako analisi kontrastibo bat aurkezten du: fonetiko-fonologikoa, morfosintaktikoa, lexiko-semantikoa, hizkuntzaz kanpoko ezaugarriak eta pragmatiko-kulturala, hizkuntza bien artean dauden funtzezko ezberdintasunak nabarmenduz. Ikasle anglofonoen gaztelania arloko irakasle orori bereziki zuzenduta dago, bai AH modukoa zein BHkoa, lan honek ikasle hauek gaztelaniazko ikaste prozesuan pairatzen dituzten zailtasunak jakiteko balio baitu.
[en] Attracting and retaining young talent has become a challenge for employers. The changing and competitive business context has put the focus on the capacity of companies to manage talent, due to the conversion of the human factor into a strategic element. This is why the search for strategies and tools that manage to link talent with the organization is one of the current business objectives

[eu] Talentu gaztea erakartzea eta fidelizatzea erronka bihurtu da enplegatzaileentzat. Enpresa testuinguru aldakor eta lehiakorrak enpresek talentua kudeatzeko duten gaitasunean jarri du arreta, giza faktorea elementu estrategikoa bihurtu baita. Horregatik, talentua erakundearekin lotzea lortuko duten estrategiak bilatzea da gaur egungo enpresen helburuetako bat.
[en] The object of the research is to know how violence influences in health during engagement. This is why the questionnaire was performed to two groups of students from the University of Basque Country and to several known. In this way, the results indicated that although very few people had produced and/or suffered violence, the predominant type of violence was psychological. Furthermore, the results established that the study participants this kind of violence was not easy to identify, and due to this they occurred mental disorders such as depression or emotional harm. Therefore, it is proposed to work skills based on managing emotions and self-esteem.

[eu] Ikerkuntzaren helmuga ezkongaietan ematen den indarkeriak osasunean duen eragina ezagutzea zen. Hori jakiteko, Euskal Herriko Unibertsitateko bi ikasle talderi zein zenbait ezagunei, gaiari buruzko galdetegia egin zitzaien. Gauzak horrela, nahiz eta bortizkeria jaso zein eragin duten pertsonen kopurua txikia izan, gehien ematen zen bortizkeria mota psikologikoa zela esaten zuten emaitzek. Horrez gain, emaitzek, gazteek tratu txar mota horiek identifikatzerako garaian zuten zailtasuna argitu zuten, eta indarkeria horrek, depresioa bezalako gaixotasun mentalak edota min emozionala eragiten zituela baieztatu zen. Horregatik, ikerketak auto-estima eta emozio kudeaketan oinarritutako gaitasunak lantzea proposatzen du.
[en] This project intends to analyze the development of the electrical system's demand and the available power in Spain in order to decide, in the middle term, the incorporation or dismantling of existing power plants. The study will consider both renewable and non-renewable source of energies, focusing in the installation or not of new wind energy. The project will entail the study of the following issues: Spanish energy context, the analysis of current situation and forecasts. This project comes as a response to the need of a good energy management, and aims to reduce CO2 emissions by improving the use of wind energy as well as optimizing the power mix.

[eu] Proiektu honen asmoa, gaur egun Espainiako sistema elektrikoan dagoen eskaintza eta potentzia aztertzea da; denbora tarte ertainean, zentralak gehitzea ala eraistea beharrezkoa den jakiteko. Azterketa honek energía iturri berriztagarriak baita ez berriztagarriak ere hartuko ditu kontutan, energia eolikoa gehitzean ala ez arreta jarriz. Proiektuak hurrengo aspektuak dakar berekin: Espainiako energiaren testuingurua, oraingo egoeraren analisia eta aurreikuspenak. Ikerlan honek energia gestio on baten beharrari ematen dio erantzuna eta CO2 emisioak gutxitzea du helburu, horretarako, energia eolikoaren erabilera hobetzen eta mix energetikoa optimizatzen saiatuko da.
[en] Quantum computing is an area of computing that is currently still being studied and developed but one which promises great advances and innovations. This is because these systems are theoretically capable of storing many more states of information than their classic counterparts and of operating with much more efficiently with certain types of algorithms. This project focuses on testing different applications to see if the expected results are achieved. To this end, firstly, theoretical basis of quantum computing and some of its case study applications are studied. After that, the environments or infrastructures that current companies make available to users through cloud computing environments are analyzed. Of these systems, after deciding to work with the IBM Q online platform, a more in-depth analysis is made of it by observing the systems it offers, its functionalities and its Qiskit software development kit. Using the tools offered by IBM Q and Qiskit, several applications are tested: a quantum algorithm that promises to offer a quadratic speedup over a classical algorithm and some applications from the areas of machine learning, problem optimization and finance. Finally, tests are conducted to assess the performance and usability of the applications, the results obtained and execution times, which indicates that real quantum computers of the IBM platform provide significantly higher execution times than their simulators. Several improvements or extensions that could be made in future work are also proposed.

[eu] Konputazio kuantikoa gaur egun aztertzen eta garatzen jarraitzen den baina aldaketa handiak agintzen dituen informatikaren arlo bat da. Izan ere, teorikoki sistema hauek konputazio arruntean baino askoz informazio egoera gehiago gordetzeko eta algoritmo eraginkorragoekin jarduteko gai dira. Honenbestez, proiektu honen helburua espero diren emaitzak benetan lortzen diren egiaztatzeko aplikazio desberdinekin probak egitea da. Horretarako, lehenik eta behin, konputazio kuantikoaren oinarri teorikoak eta zein aplikaziotan erabil daitekeen aztertzen da. Ondoren, gaur egungo enpresek hodei konputazioaren bidez teknologia honekin lan egin ahal izateko erabiltzaileen eskura jartzen dituzten inguruneak edo azpiegiturak aztertzen dira. Aztertutako sistemetatik, IBM enpresaren IBM Q online plataformarekin lan egitea erabaki ondoren, sistema honen azterketa sakonagoa egiten da, eskaintzen dituen sistemak, funtzionaltasunak eta Qiskit izeneko software grapen-kita behatuz. IBM Qk eta Qiskitek eskainitako tresnak erabiliz, hainbat aplikazio probatuko dira: algoritmo arrunt batekin konparatuz denboran zehar hobekuntza koadratikoa eskaintzen duen algoritmo kuantiko bat eta ikasketa automatiko, optimizazio arazo eta finantzen arloetako aplikazioak. Azkenik, aplikazioen erabilgarritasuna, lortutako emaitzak eta gauzatze-denborak behatzeko egindako probak aztertzen dira. Proba hauek, IBM plataformako benetako ordenagailu kuantikoek, simulagailuek baino exekuzio-denbora handiagoak dituztela adierazten dute. Horrez gain, etorkizunerako lanetan egin litezkeen hainbat hobekuntza edo gehikuntza ere proposatzen dira.
[en] Climate instalation for a building of 63 Official Protection Homes, built in height. The installation consists of a mechanical ventilation system with control by CO2 (depending on the occupancy of each of the houses), central power production system for heating and Hot Water, with preheating of the Hot Water by solar thermal panel, with counters for the cost-sharing of each of the users.

[eu] Babes Ofizialeko 63 Etxebizitzako klimatizazioko instalazioa, altueran eraikia. Instalazioa aireztapen mekanikoko sistema bat da, CO2 zundaren kontrolarekin (etxebizitza bakoitzaren okupazioaren arabera), berogailu eta Ur Beroa energia ekoizteko sistema zentrala, Ur Beroa berotzea eguzki kolektore termikoen bidez, erabiltzaile bakoitzaren kostuak banatzeko kontagailuak.
[en] In this paper titled "The use of codes in Primary Education: Communication, Languages and Art" the use of code to facilitate learning in primary school will be presented, and, specifically, this use of codes will be applied in the fields of communication, languages and the arts. Firstly, I will explain the reasons for choosing this subject matter, and I will also introduce the theoretical basis of this paper. After that, I will describe the objectives of the paper and, taking into account these objectives, I will clarify the method that has been carried through. Regarding the method, it has been divided into two phases. On the one hand, in the first phase I carried out an observation and investigation about three different codes, which are the idiomatic code, the visual code and the communicative code. In order to analyze the usefulness of these codes, I planned an English language questionnaire, the unit of a subject and, lastly, I studied some comics done by students. On the other hand, the second phase is composed by an intervention. The aims of this intervention have been the interdisciplinary education and the use of codes. Thus, the codes that were previously analyzed in the first phase have been used to create three activities about the arts, emotions and Social Sciences. Subsequently, the results of this paper will be presented and we will research on whether the activities have answered the objectives or not. Finally, the conclusions and the limits of this paper will be reflected upon, and the improvements that can be done in the future will be explained as well.

[eu] Kodeen erabilera Lehen Hezkuntzan: Komunikazioa, hizkuntzak eta Artea izeneko lan honetan, Lehen Hezkuntzako ikaskuntza errazten duten kodeen erabilera aurkeztuko da, eta, zehazki, kodeen erabilera hori komunikazioaren, hizkuntzen eta artearen esparruan erabiliko da. Lehenengo eta behin, gai hau aukeratzeko arrazoiak azalduko dira, baita lanaren oinarri teorikoak ere. Gero, lanaren helburuak aurkeztuko dira eta, helburuetatik abiatuta, gauzatu den metodoa erakutsiko da. Metodoari dagokionez, lan hau egiteko metodoa bi fasetan banatu da. Lehenengo fasean, hiru kode desberdinen behaketa eta ikerketa egin da. Zehazki, hizkuntza-kodea, ikusizko kodea eta komunikazio-kodearen erabilgarritasuna aztertu da. Izan ere, fase honetan ingelesari buruzko galdetegi bat, irakasgai baten unitatea eta, azkenik, komiki bat egin da. Bigarren fasean, aldiz, esku-hartze bat gauzatu da. Esku-hartzearen oinarriak diziplinarteko hezkuntza eta kodeen erabilera izan dira. Lehenengo fasean behatu diren hiru kode-moten ezarpena eman da eta, kasu honetan, hiru jarduera burutu dira, Artea, emozioak eta Gizarte Zientzien gaiak landu dituztenak. Honen ostean, ikerlanaren emaitzak argituko dira, eta metodoa lanaren helburuei erantzun ote dioten ala ez aztertuko da. Azkenik, lan honek izan dituen ondorioak eta mugak aurkeztuko dira, eta etorkizunean egin daitezkeen hobekuntzei buruz ere hitz egingo da.
[en] This project will describe the steer-by-wire technology implementation, which would substitute car direction systems that are being used nowadays. In this case, this project will be focused on the software implementation. The development of this project will require the gathering of previous documents as well as their analysis. The kind of risks and difficulties involved and the possibilities of implementing this technology in the near future will also be considered. This technology will be simulated in a computer with the help of programing, mechanics and automatics knowledge, and a comparison between this technology and the ones used until date will be carried out, reaching several conclusion based on the results obtained. "Labview" and "Matlab-Simulink" software will be used in order to make the simulation and programming, previously acquiring the skills of the tools required for this specific task.

[eu] Proiektu honek automobilen antzinako direkzio sistemak ordezkatuko dituen steer-by-wire-ren inplementazioa deskribatuko du, software-aren garapena, hain zuzen. Lan hau garatzeko, ezinbestekoa izango da orain arte egindako lanen bilketa eta azterketa egitea, baita nolako zailtasunak, arriskuak egongo diren eta posiblea izango litzatekeen etorkizun batean teknologia hau instalatzea. Programazio, mekanika eta automatika ezagutzaren bidez teknologia berri hau ordenagailu batean simulatuko da eta orain arte erabili izan diren teknologiekin alderatuko dira, ateratako emaitzekin ondorio nabarmenak ezarriz. Programazio eta simulaziorako "Labview" eta "Matlab-Simulink" software-ak erabiliko dira, beharrezkoak diren tresnen ezagutzak aurretik lortuz.
[en] The mismanagement of available resources is one of the main causes of the rapid expansion of fires and can also result in casualties. That is the reason why it is important to plan available resources, as well as the geolocation of each unit (the position where each unit will be at each moment). That is why a neural-network is going to be created, which will allow us to know in advanced where each available unit will be. To create the neural-network, different types of regressors are going to be used obtaining precision from each of them. To conclude, it is intended to decide which of all methods used for prediction generates more accurate data from the obtained precisions.

[eu] Baliabide erabilgarrien kudeaketa okerra suteen hedapen azkarraren arrazoi nagusietako bat da eta hildakoak sor ditzake. Hori dela eta, eskuragarri dauden baliabideak eta unitate bakoitzaren geolokalizazioa (unitate bakoitza une bakoitzean egon dadin) planifikatzea garrantzitsua da. Horregatik, sare neuronal bat sortuko da eskuragarri dagoen unitate bakoitzerako posizioa aldez aurretik jakin dezagun. Sare neuronala sortzeko, erregresio mota ezberdinak erabiliko dira, haien zehaztasuna lortuz. Amaitzeko, erabilitako metodo guztien artean zeinek sortzen dituen iragarpenik zehatzenak zehaztuko da.
[en] This work aims to analyse the keys to the Weimar Republic (1918-1933), the po-litical and social system that emerged in Germany after its defeat in the Great War. De-spite its turbulent origins, the new republic could have become a European point of ref-erence because of the democratic spirit and social content that inspired its constitution. But this was not the case. The pressure of the winners to collect their war debts and the lack of basic consensus among the Germans themselves ended up frustrating such a promising social and political experiment. The political, economic and socio-cultural aspects that led to this great disappointment will be explained with the help of the spe-cialized bibliography. Perhaps the ultimate explanation for the failure of the historical experience lies in the fact that Weimar, as has ironically been said more than once, was a republic without republicans. Keywords: Germany, Weimar Republic, political and social history

[eu] EUS] Lan honek Weimarko errepublikaren(1918-1933) gakoak aztertzea proposatzen du, hau da, Lehen Mundu Gerran galdu ondoren Alemanian sortu zen sistema politiko eta soziala. Jatorri nahasia izan arren, errepublika berria Europako erreferente bilaka zitekeen, bere eraketa eragin zuen borondate demokratikoagatik eta eduki sozialagatik. Baina ez zen horrela izan. Gerra zorrak kobratzeko garaileen presioak eta alemaniarren beraien arteko oinarrizko adostasun faltak hain etorkizun oparoa zuen esperimentu sozial eta politikoa zapuztu zuten. Bibliografia espezializatuaren laguntzaz, etsipen handi horretara eraman zuten alderdi politikoak, ekonomikoak eta soziokulturalak azalduko dira. Agian, esperientzia historikoaren porrotaren azken azalpena, Weimar, ironikoki behin baino gehiagotan esan den bezala, errepublikarrik gabeko errepublika izan zela.