BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] The aim of this proyect is the study of the existing anonymization techniques for information data bases and their application to Big Data scenarios. These techniques try to protect the con dentiality of the published data bases, through the suppression or generalization of sensible attributes. This is important nowadays, because of the information generation rate of our society. Lots of those data bases end up being published in di erent media. During the proyect it will also be codi ed a tool for makeing possible an easy anonymization of data bases, using Big Data techniques. Finally is intended to test the tool to guarantee its functionality and performance.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua gaur egun anonimizatzeko existitzen diren teknikei buruzko ikasketa bat egitea da, Big Data ingurunetan duten aplikazioa ikusteko. Teknika hauek publikatutako data baseen kon dentzialtasuna babestea dute helburu, ezaugarri nabarmenak orokortuz edo ezabatuz. Gaur egungo gizarteak izugarrizko datu kantitateak sortzen ditu egunero, eta beraz informazio hori babestea oso garrantzitsua da. Era berean, proiektu honetan anonimizazio lana egingo duen tresna bat kodetuko da, Big Data ingurunetako teknikak erabiliz. Azkenik tresna horren funtzionamendua eta abiadura neurtuko dira hainbat frogaren bitartez.
[en] This work focuses on an analysis of marketing in the financial sector from differents persperctives, among we can find, the study of the particularities with the greatest impact on the actions and marketing strategies, the transformation of the sector in the last decades and the new marketing policies carried out by financial institutions. Among these new policies, there is special mention to one of the concepts that is made stronger and gaining actually: the omnichannel. Also, an important paragraph in this work, is an study of the major trends on the sector that are beginning to happen or they will happen in the coming years. For this, we have based on the study and analysis of the literatura referencied, applying an analitical-shyntetik methodology.

[eu] Gradu amaierako lan hau, finantza sektorearen marketineko analizian zentratzenda ikuspun ezberdinak konuan hartuz, hala nola, bereziak eragin handienak duten ekintza eta estrategien azterketa eginez, azken hamarkadan sektoreak jasan duen transformazioa eta erakunde finantzariorek erabilitako marketineko politika berriak aztertuz. Politika berri honen artean, aipamen berezi bat egiten da gaur egun indar handia hartzen dabilen kontzeptu bati: omnikanalitatea. Gainera, lan honetan, zati/alde berritzaile bezala, sektorean ematen ari diren edota hurrengo urteetan emango diren joera nagusienak aztertzen dira. Guzti honetarako, bibliografía erreferentziatutako analisian oinarritu gara, analitiko-sintektiko metodología aplikatuz.
[en] The relation between stability and evolution that characterizes the life of Law determines the distance between social regulation and social reality generating Penal Law application with clear victimization effects. This questions the penalty institution and the resocialization ideology, which tend to the integration in a society with a fair social and juridical order. However, the State response to the system imbalance also includes the reaction to individual social deviation so that the State causes its own victims.

[eu] Egonkortasun eta mugimenduaren arteko erlazioak, Zuzebidearen adierazgarri, giza-erregularizazioa eta giza-errealitatearen arteko distantzia mugatzen du, eta egoera honeko Zuzenbide penalaren aplikazioa sortzen du, biktimaziozko ondorio argiekin. Guzti honek eztabaidan jartzen du pena ezarpena, birgizartetasun ideologia, orden sozial eta juridiko bidezkoekin gizarte batean integraziora jo behar dutenak. Honekin batera, sistemaren desegonkortasunari Estatuaren erantzunak sartzen du baita ere bakoiztutako giza- desbideraketari erantzuna, Estatua biktimatzaile bihurtzen duenak.
[en] Production and consumption of organic farm food have continuously and significantly increased during last years. New consumer groups have emerged, inspired by new motivations: health, environment, local food and local economy. This context has created new options for farming activities, despite most of farmers are not used to planning of marketing decisions. The aim of this research is to analyze innovative approaches for marketing management, with special focus on the holistic-agroecological approach and its adaptation to farming activity. In addition, the relevance of organic food marketing policy management is highlighted and, as result, a sustainable indicator system is proposed. These indicators have been introduced as a guide for farms and organizations to help in the sustainable management of organic food marketing strategies. Following the logical and goals of the research, the design of the indicator system has been developed by a participatory process and it has been validated in practice. Used techniques and results are also showed: a system with four goals, twelve criteria and thirty five indicators. As conclusion, we expose the discussion on theoretical and practical proposals.

[eu] Nekazaritza ekologikoko produktuen ekoizpena eta kontsumoa hazi egin da azken urteetan, etengabe eta modu garrantzitsuan. Kontsumitzaileen segmentu berriak sortu dira kezka berriekin: osasuna, ingurumena, bertako produktuak eta bertako ekonomia, … Horrek, lehen sektorearentzat aukera berriak ekarri ditu, nahiz eta ez duen marketina eta komertzializazio erabakien planifikazioa egiteko ohiturarik. Zentzu horretan, marketineko kudeaketarako interesgarriak izan daitezken ikuspegiak aztertzen ditugu lan honetan, ikuspegi holistiko-agroekologikoari arreta berezia zuzenduz, lehen sektorearen beharretara egokitzen delako. Horrez gain, eta nekazaritza ekologikoko produktuen banaketa politikak duen garrantzia azpimarratuz, adierazle sistema iraunkor bat proposatzen dugu, sektoreko erakundeen banaketa politikako erabaki iraunkorren gida gisa ulertuz eta euren kudeaketarako tresna lagungarria izan daitekeela irudiz. Ikerketaren logika eta helburuei jarraituz, adierazle sistema sortzeko landu dugun prozesu metodologiko parte-hartzailea eta egiaztatze prozesu praktikoa azalduko ditugu, baita bertan erabilitako teknikak eta emaitza bera ere, lau helburu, hamabi irizpide eta hogeita hamabost adierazle dituen sistema. Lana biribiltzeko proposamenaren inguruko eztabaida eta bere ekarpen teoriko eta praktikoak jasotzen ditugu.
[en] The development of the project "Substitution of natural gas boiler by biomass + sun thermic energy in a single family home" has been proposed because of the actual energetic situation in the world. It is expected to achieve an improvement of the situation by replacing the old natural gas boiler with another free installation in emissions. To achieve this, two changes or adaptations are proposed, on the one hand an installation, free in emissions, that takes advantage of solar thermal energy to support the consumption of energy produced by domestic hot water. And on the other hand, the replacement of the old boiler with a new biomass boiler, which is considered neutral in emissions. This will reduce or eliminate emissions and promote renewable energies. Apart from that, with the economic benefits that the installation entails, not only is it expected to recover the initial investment in the medium term, but over the years it is expected to achieve a saving or benefit. Therefore, when carrying out this project, it is expected that both in the environmental era and in the economic area a beneficial situation will be obtained.

[eu] Gas naturaleko galdara baten ordezkapena biomasa + eguzki energia termiko instalazioarengatik etxebizitza familiabakarrean" proiektuaren garapena aurrera eramatea, gaur egungo egoera energetikoa dela eta pentsatu da. Gas natural instalazio zaharra, emisioetan librea den beste instalazio batengatik ordezkatzean egoera hobeagoa lortzea espero da. Hori lortzeko bi moldaketa edo aldaketa proposatzen dira, alde batetik ur bero sanitarioaren energia kontsumoan laguntzeko eguzki energia termikoa aprobetxatuko duen instalazio bat, emisiorik gabea. Bestaldetik galdararen ordezkapena biomasa galdara batengatik, emisioetan neutroa kontsideratzen dena. Horrela emisioak murriztu edo ezabatuko dira eta energia berriztagarriei bultzada emango zaie. Horrez gain, instalazioak ekarriko dituzten onura ekonomikoekin, ez da soilik espero hasierako inbertsioa guztiz berreskuratzea epe ertainean, baizik eta urteekin aurrezkia eta mozkinak lortzea. Hortaz, proiektu hau aurrera eraman ondoren, bai ingurugiroarengan bai ekonomiarengan onurak espero dira.
[en] SUMMARY ENGLISH The City Council of Vitoria Gasteiz has presented a new great project to try to improve the mobility in the capital of Álava. This consists of introducing a new form of transport in Vitoria. The BRT system. A fully electric bus, with segregated road and traffic light priority. The City Council's proposal is basically to replace a current urban bus line with this new method of transportation. Of course, this would improve vitorian mobility, but it is also true that everything that could be improved with this system would not be improved. Using this system, but implementing it in another layout, the mobility would really be improved. It is true that line 2 of Vitoria´s buses, is the one that has a greater influx of travelers. But it´s main problem is that it still does not affect the new and more populated neighborhoods of Vitoria, Zabalgana and Salburua. That is why, in this project I will make an alternative proposal to the one proposed by the city council.

[eu] LABURPENA EUSKARAZ Gasteizko Udalak Arabako hiriburuan mugikortasuna hobetzeko proiektu berri bat aurkeztu dugu. Garraiobide mota Berri bat sartzean datza. BRT sistema. Erabat elektrikoa den autobusa, galtzada segregatuarekin eta zirculazio-argi lehentasunarekin. Udalaren proposamena gaur egungo hiriko autobus-linea garraiobide Berri honekin ordezkatzean oinarritzen da. Horrek Gasteizko mugikotarsun hobekuntza bat suposatuko luke; izan ere, sistema honekin hobetu ahalko litzatekeena ez litzateke hobetzen egongo. Sistema hau erabiltzean, beste trazaketa mota batean, Gasteizko mugikortasuna hobetuko litzateke. Egia da, Gazteizko bigarren autobús-linea bidaiari gehien dituena da. Hala ere, arazo Nagusia da línea honek Zabalgana eta Salburua, hiriko auzorik jendetsuenak, alde batera uzten dituela. Hori dela eta, proiektu honetan, udalak egin duenaren proposamen alternatiboa bat egingo dut.
[en] True forgiveness is a gracious gift from the offended to the perpetrator. Forgiveness is not oblivion, as the offense needs to be remembered in order to be forgiven. Reconciling with the offender can only make sense if there have been existing links between the victim and the offender. The power to forgive depends on the perception of offense, on the previous story, on the system of values and on the offender's attitude. Forgiveness can have positive effects for the victim: not living tormented, breaking the yoke of the past, improving health, reconciling with oneself and recovering internal peace. At the same time, the pardon request to the victim by the offender requires recognition of the damage caused, regret, compassion for the victim and a request for indulgence, as well as some kind of amendment. This is the only way to eliminate emotional distress. Finally, and when the offense is a crime, the forgiveness from the victims cannot lead to the disappearance of the perpetrator's legal responsibilities.

[eu] Benetako barkamena da ofendituak iraintzaileari egindako doako dohaina. Barkamena ez da ahaztea, barkatzeko ezinbestekoa baita irainaren oroitzapena. Iraintzailearekin adiskidetzeak zentzua dauka soilik biktimaren eta iraintzailearen artean aldez aurretik harremanak egon badira. Barkatzeko gaitasuna irainaren pertzepzioaren, aurreko historiaren, biktimaren balio-sistemaren eta bizitzaren ikuskeraren, eta iraintzailearekiko jarreraren araberakoa da. Barkamenak ondorio psikologiko positiboak izan ditzake biktimarentzat: oinazetan ez bizitzea, iraganaren zama kentzea, osasuna hobetzea, norbere buruarekin adiskidetzea eta barneko bakea berreskuratzea. Aldi berean, iraintzaileak biktimari barkamena eskatzeko egindako kaltea aitortu, damutu, biktimarekin errukitu eta induljentzia eskatu behar da, eta ordainen bat ere eskaini behar da. Horrela soilik lor dezake bizitako emozio-ondoezaren zama kentzea. Azkenik, iraina delitua izanez gero, biktimen barkamenak ezin du berarekin ekarri erasotzailearen legezko erantzukizunak desagertzea.
[en] Paper that intends to analyze the contributions of some of the most important authors of the modernist school of studies on nations and nationalism. It analyzes a variety of works by Ernest Gellner, Benedict Anderson, Eric Hobsbawm and John Breuilly, and tries to explain the difficulties these authors have faced while conceptualizing the nation and the nationalism, the explanations this authors provide about their precedents, origins and circumstances of appearance.

[eu] Lan honek eskola modernoko autorrerik nabarmenen nazioaren eta nazionalismoen inguruko ekarpenak aztertzen ditu. Ernest Gellner, Benedict Anderson, Eric Hobsbawm eta John Breuilly-ren aparteko obren multzoa aztertzen da. Nazioaren eta nazionalismoaren kontzeptualizazioari aurre egiteko aipatutako autoreek izandako problematika azaltzen saiatuz, aurrekarien inguruko informazioa argitu eta jatorri eta haien agerpenaren irizpideak jasotzen ditu.
[en] The aim of this proyect is to analyse and study the field of the walking mechanism and specially the Theo Jansen's linkage. To this end, firstly some others walking mechanisms and its evolution among history are going to be studied. Morover, some applications of this linkages are going to be mentioned. After the study of the current situation of the walking mechanisms, a Deep analysis of the Theo Jansen's linkage will be made. Finally, a prototype is going to be both design and built.

[eu] Proyektu honen helburua mekanismo ibiltariak ikastea da, Theo Jansenen mekanismoa batez ere. Horretarako, lehendabizi, historian zehar egon diren beste mekanismo ibiltari batzuk ikasiko dira eta hauek dituzten erabilerak aztertuko dira. Mekanismo ibiltarien ingurua aztertu eta ondoren, Theo Jansen, artista holandarraren, mekanismoa zehaztasunez aztertuko da. Azkenik, bere mekanismoaren prototipu bat diseinatuko eta egingo da.
[en] The first free games and, therefore, the first experiences that children carry on take place in playgrounds. Letting that be, is absolutely essential that pre-school education playgrounds' organization be adequate; such that, while covering the kids' necessities, inclusivity is inspired. Nowadays, the central part in playgrounds is covered by sports pitches, leaving limited options for children. Hence, this Bachelor Final Tesis' aim is to observe the attitudes that take place in Luis Elejalde- Rogelia de Álvaro school´s playgrounds, which is located in Vitoria-Gasteiz; and, from that point, to propose several changes and improvements. To do so, a research is going to be carried away with the utilization of two register tables and a sistematic observation. Once the results are obteined and see boys and girls play in totally different places, some conclusions will be reached considering the importance of sport and the education system

[eu] Umeen lehen urteetan eskolako patioetan ematen dira jolas askeenak eta ondorioz esperientzia gehienak. Hori horrela, ezinbestekoa da Haur Hezkuntzako jolastokiek antolaketa egokia izatea, umeen beharrak asetzen dituzten bitartean inklusibitatea sustatzeko. Gaur egungo jolastoki gehienen erdigunea kirol-kantxak izanda, kolokan geratzen dira ikasleek bertan izan beharreko aukera guztiak. Hortaz, gradu amaierako lan honen helburua, Gasteizen kokatuta dagoen Luis Elejalde- Rogelia de Álvaro ikastetxeko bi patioetan ematen diren jarrerak behatzea, eta horietatik aldaketak eta hobekuntzak proposatzea da. Horretarako, bi erregistro-taula eta behaketa sistematiko baten laguntzaz, ikerketa bat eramango da aurrera. Honen emaitzak lortuta, eta neskek eta mutilek guztiz bananduta jolasten dutela ikusita, kirolek eta hezkuntza-sistemek daukaten garrantziaren inguruan ondorioztatuko da
[en] The following Final Degree Project focuses on the design of a thermal solar system for domestic heating in a property located in Bilbao. For the realization, it has been made use of annual radiation data on the location, as well as the climate in the area, values released to the public by nearest meteorological stations. Then, the design of the solar facility is made using the well known f-chart method released by the Solar Thermal Processes, Wiley Interscience, New York, 1974 de Duffie J.A., Beckman W.A. book, through the implementation of a set of annexed tables. Next is the selection of the dimension, the configuration and the equipments necessaries, having the solar coverage, all of this following and complying with the Technical Building Code and the Regulation of Thermal Installations of Buildings. Finally, a budget is carried out, apart from the project scheduling, some alternative options and risks analysis and the delivered conclusions.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan, eguzki-sistema tekniko bat diseinatu dut, Bilboko iriko etxebizitza bateko berokuntzarako. Errealizaziorako, eguzki-erradioaziorako urteroko datuak kokapenean erabili ditut, baita ere zonaren klimaren, estazio meteorologiko hurbilenek eskura jarritako balioen. Ondoren, eguzki-instalazioaren diseinua egiten da, f-chart edo bihurguneen metodoa emanez, Solar Thermal Processes, Wiley Intersciences, New York, 1974 Duffies J.A., Beckman W.A. liburuak emanda, taula batzuen bitartez, aurkezten ditudanean. Haren ondoren, instalazioaren eguzki-estalduraedukiz dimentsioa, konfigurazioa eta beharrezko ekipamenduak, Eraikuntzaren Kode Teknikoaren arauei eta Instalazio Teknikoko Eraikinetako Araudian jarraituz. Bukatzeko, aurrekontuorokorra, proiektuaren plangintza, ordezko analisi batzuk, eta prozesuan zeharlortutako konkusioak egiten ditu.
[en] Values and attitudes are very important in the society. Because of that, this assignment is a proposal for working in respect, autonomy and living together rules in the first course of Primary Education. The main aim of this proposal is to cause some changes in students´ values and attitudes. The procedure based in a theoretical frame, consists of 12 activities, a pre-test and post-test and a role playing. After putting it into practise, some results and conclusion have been obtained, explaining the influence of the proposal on the students, and if it is suitable for their age.

[eu] Balioek eta jarrerek garrantzia handia dute edozein testuingurutan. Hori dela eta, lan hau Lehen Hezkuntzako lehenengo mailan errespetua, autonomia eta bizikidetza arauak lantzeko proposamena da, ikasleen balio eta jarreretan aldaketa eta hobekuntza jakina eragiteko asmoz. Oinarri teoriko batetik sortutako esku-hartzeak, 12 jarduera ditu, pre-testa, post-testa eta balioak bizirik irauteko amaierako rol-jokoa, beste batzuen artean. Praktikan jarritako interbentziotik emaitzak eta ondorioak atera dira, proposatutakoak ikasleengan zer-nolako eragina izan duen eta ondorioz, haien ezaugarrietarako egokia izan den azalduz, besteak beste.
[en] Nanoparticle (NP) based drug delivery systems offer a more efficient and controlled way of administrating drugs compared to the traditional methods, and polymeric NPs seem to be a promising platform due to its numerous advantages and properties. Conventional techniques such as nanoprecipitation require extensive use of the solvents and numerous steps to produce NPs. Therefore, in this work, the production of PEGylated polyester based NPs in a two-step process, reducing the amount of organic solvents as much as possible was studied. To do so, biocompatible Ꜫ-caprolactone and L-lactic acid based macromonomers of different chain lengths were produced by ring opening polymerization (ROP), and then polymerized with poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) via free radical polymerization (FRP) in aqueous and water-ethanol mediums. Latexes were analysed regarding conversion of the reaction, coagulum content and particle size. To ensure the degradability of the produced NPs, a hydrolytic degradation study was performed for polymers produced by solution polymerization. Molar mass evolution, thermal properties and water absorption and remaining weight were monitored during the study.

[eu] Nanopartikuletan (NP) oinarritutako sendagaiak emateko sistemek sendagaiak administratzeko modu eraginkorrago eta kontrolatuago bat eskaintzen dute metodo tradizionalekin alderatuta. NP polimerikoak aukera ona dira eskaintzen dituzten propietate eta abantailengatik. Nanoprezipitazioa bezalako teknika konbentzionalek disolbatzaileen erabilera zabala eta NPak sortzeko urrats ugari behar dituzte. Hori dela eta, lan honetan, PEGilatutako poliesterretan oinarritutako NPen ekoizpena bi urratseko prozesuan aztertu zen, disolbatzaile organikoen erabilera ahal den neurrian murriztuz. Horretarako, kate luzera desberdineko Ꜫ-caprolactona eta L-azido laktikoan oinarritutako makromonomero biobateragarriak eraztun irekitze (ROP) bidez ekoiztu ziren. Ondoren polietilenglikolarekin (PEG) polimerizatu ziren erradikal askeen polimerizazio (FRP) bidez ur eta ur-etanol ingurunean. Latexak erreakzioaren konbertsioa, koagulo edukia eta partikulen tamaina bidez karakterizatu ziren. Ekoitzitako NPen degradagarritasuna bermatzeko, degradazio hidrolitikoaren azterketa egin zen antzeko polimeroentzako. Azterketan zehar pisu molekularraren eboluzioa, propietate termikoak eta uraren xurgapena eta pisu galera behatu ziren.
[en] The main objective of this study is to study poverty a social exclusion in the surroundings of Getxo. For this purpose, special emphasis will be placed on the possible differences that Getxo may have with the environment and will offer an approximation of the social reality of those who are at risk of poverty or social exclusion. Taking into account the scarcity of information about this phenomenon at the local level, the study will be based on different secondary data and the testimony of experts in the field.

[eu] Esku artean daukagun lan hau Getxoko pobrezia eta gizarte bazterketaren errealitatea aztertzea du ikerketa-xede nagusitzat. Horretarako Getxo testuinguruarekin izan ditzakeen bereizgarrietan jarriko dugu arreta, eta fenomeno hau pairatzeko arriskuan daudenen errealitateari hurbilpen bat eskainiko dugu. Kontuan hartuz udalerri mailan fenomeno honen inguruan dagoen informazio gabezia, datu sekundarioen ustiaketaren bidez eta zenbait adituen testigantzaren bidez saiatuko gara Getxoko errealitatearen gaineko ezagutza sortzen.