BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] Multilingual societies, where cases of linguistically mixed couples abound, are especially interesting for the study of intergenerational linguistic transmission patterns, in order to detect the most influential factors in linguistic behaviour. Studying the transmission of Galician language within families living in Catalonia and the Balearic Islands may contribute to shed light on this issue. In this paper, elaborated within the project Evotranling, according to a qualitative methodology, we aim at explaining the outcome of several interviews with several mixed families with at least one of their members originating from Galicia and living in the aforementioned areas. We tried to detect linguistic attitudes and behaviours between the members of the couple as well as in their interaction with the children. Furthermore, we analysed the projection of the corresponding interpretive frames of their societies of origin (Catalan and Galician) onto the explicit and implicit ideologies that drive these attitudes and behaviours.

[gl] Nas sociedades multilingües, onde se dan con maior frecuencia os casos de parellas mixtas lingüisticamente, interesa especialmente estudar os patróns de transmisión lingüística interxeracional para averiguar cales son os factores que máis inciden nas condutas lingüísticas. O estudo da transmisión do galego en Cataluña e nas Illas Baleares no contexto desas familias pode contribuír a botar luz neste asunto. Neste traballo, elaborado no seo do Proxecto Evotranling1 cunha metodoloxía cualitativa, expomos os resultados dunha serie de entrevistas feitas a varias familias das zonas mencionadas nas que un dos membros da parella é de orixe galega. Téntase con elas descubrir cales son as actitudes e os comportamentos lingüísticos tanto entre os membros da parella como na súa interacción cos fillos, así como as proxeccións dos marcos interpretativos das sociedades de orixe (catalá e galega) sobre as ideoloxías explícitas e implícitas que guían estes comportamentos.
[en] Introduction: The inflamation of the peritoneum is defined as peritonitis and it is produced as a consecuence of the contamination of the peritoneal cavity. Pediatric patients can benefit from the insertion of peripherally inserted central catheter for the administration of antibiotic therapy and parenteral nutrition. Aim: Carrying out a bibliographic research in order to establish and evaluate the actual state of insertion of peripherally inserted central catheter in pediatric patients with perithonitis Method: A descriptive carácter study structured in the manner of a bibliographic revision. A bibliographic research was made in the main online data bases, IBECS, CINAHL, Dialnet Plus, DynaMed Plus y PubMed, during the months of December 2018 and May 2019. The themes were related to the security and efficiency of the peripherally inserted central catheter in pediatric patients with peritonitis. Results: A total of 9 articles were selected applying the selection criteria. Discussion: After the revision of the selected articles a series of benefits in security and economic terms related to the use of peripherally inserted central catheter in pediatric patients with peritonitis were observed. Conclussion: Peripherally inserted central catheter is chosen as the recommended catheter for pediatric patients with peritonitis.

[gl] Introdución: Defínese como peritonite á inflamación do peritoneo e é producida como consecuencia da contaminación da cavidade peritoneal. Os doentes pediátricos poden beneficiarse da colocación dun catéter central de inserción periférica para a administración de antibioterapia e nutrición parenteral. Obxectivo: Realizar unha busca bibliográfica para determinar e valorar o estado actual da inserción de catéteres centrales de inserción periférica en doentes pediátricos con peritonite. Método: Estudo de carácter descritivo e estruturado en forma de revisión narrativa. Realizouse unha busca bibliográfica nas principais bases de datos, IBECS, CINAHL, Dialnet Plus, DynaMed Plus y PubMed, durante os meses de decembro de 2018 e maio de 2019. Os temas da busca estaban relacionados coa seguridade e eficacia dos catéteres centrais de inserción periférica en doentes pediátricos con peritonite. Resultados: Escolléronse aplicando os criterios de selección un total de 9 artigos. Discusión: Tras a revisión dos artigos seleccionados obsérvanse unha serie de vantaxes de seguridade e económicas relacionadas co uso de catéteres centrais de inserción periférica en doentes pediátricos con peritonite. Conclusión: O PICC preséntase como o catéter recomendado para os doentes pediátricos con peritonite
[en] Local autonomy in the Spanish post constitutional framework is analyzed , according to the law and jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court with emphasis on the distinction between political and administrative autonomy, according to the constitutional construction of local autonomy. Cultural conceptual limitations are discussed and local laws authority, local governance and institutional reforms with the political dimension of local selfgovernment and the involvement derivative. It affects the complex articulation of the Basic Law on Local Government with the compound State, the conception of local public interest like general interest at the local level and self-government regarding to the ECLS and the principle of subsidiarity. The democratic participation and The self-government are analyzed as characteristic of local government. Another aspect is the reconstruction of local democracy and full civic citizenship not linked to the nationality and the civic humanism or republican citizenship. It concludes with the rupture with the neo-centralist conception , various legal institutional improvements, and the regulation by Organic Laws of the Government an Administration and Local Finance , and linking democratic regeneration to the quality of locally - based participatory democracy.

[gl] Analízase a autonomía local no marco post constitucional español, segundo a lexislación e a xurisprudencia do Tribunal Constitucional con incidencia na distinción entre autonomía política e administrativa, e segundo a construción constitucional da autonomía local. Estúdanse as limitacións conceptuais culturais e da vixente potestade normativa local, a gobernanza local e as reformas institucionais coa dimensión política do autogoberno local e a afectación derivada. Incídese na complexa articulación da Lei de Bases do Goberno Local co Estado composto, a concepción do interese público local como interese xeral no ámbito local e o autogoberno respecto da CEAL e ao principio de subsidiariedade. A participación democrática e o autogoberno analízanse como característicos do goberno local . Outro aspecto é a reconstrución da democracia local e a cidadanía cívica plena non vinculada á nacionalidade e o humanismo cívico ou cidadanía republicana. Conclúese coa ruptura coa concepción neocentralista, diversas melloras institucionais legais, e a regulación por Leis Orgánicas do Goberno e Administración e de Financiamento Locais, e a vinculación da rexeneración democrática á calidade dunha democracia participativa de base local.
[en] The main objective of this study is to explore the perception of a group of people with severe mental disorder in their daily life, as well as to know the social relations they present. Methodology: in this work, a qualitative methodology was employed, from a phenomenological approach. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews, recorded in audio, with the prior consent of the participants. Results: from the discourses, the following categories of meaning emerge, which aim to respond to the objectives of the study: "vital rupture by events occurring in their life histories", "occupational transformation", "essential supports" and "losses in their relationships social". Conclusions: after the realization of this work, it is concluded that the onset of a serious mental disorder, has negative repercussions on the daily life of people, as well as on the occupations they perform in their daily lives and on the social relations they establish with other subjects. Likewise, it is considered essential that the occupations are significant for the people and that they are committed to their performance. On the other hand, to emphasize that the social relations that forge, are limited due to their little social participation in the community and in the occupations, generating, thus, an absence of social contact with other individuals.

[gl] O obxectivo principal deste traballo, é explorar a percepción que presenta un grupo de persoas con trastorno mental grave sobre a súa vida diaria, así como coñecer as relacións sociais que presentan. Metodoloxía: neste traballo, empregouse unha metodoloxía cualitativa, dende un enfoque fenomenolóxico. Os datos foron recollidos a través da realización de estrevistas semiestruturadas, gravadas en audio, có previo consentimento dos participantes. Resultados: a partir dos discursos, emerxeron as seguintes categorías de significado, que pretenden responder ós obxectivos do estudio: "ruptura vital por feitos ocorridos nas súas historias de vida", "transformación ocupacional", "apoios esenciais" e "pérdidas nas súas relacións sociais". Conclusións: trala realización deste traballo, conclúese que o desencadeamento dun trastorno mental grave, repercute na vida cotiá das persoas de forma negativa, así como nas ocupacións que desempeñan na súa vida diaria e nas relacións sociais que establecen con outros suxeitos. Asimesmo, considérase esencial que as ocupacións sexan significativas para as persoas e que estas teñan compromiso para o seu desempeño. Por outro lado, cabe destacar que as relacións sociais que forxan, vense limitadas debido a súa escasa participación social na comunidade e nas ocupacións, xerando así, unha ausencia de contacto social con outros individuos.
[en] During the last decades, functional diversity has been investigated as a substantial factor in generating inequalities in our society. The aim of this study is to compare the differential attitudes towards functional diversity among the Galician population at present. For this purpose, through a qualitative methodology, six discussion groups have been carried out aimed at those people who have functional diversity (together with the professionals who accompany them) and those who do not have it. Through the different perspectives contributed by these groups, the knowledge of this new term, the social inclusion of these people and the existence of possible prejudices towards them are investigated.

[gl] Durante as últimas décadas, a diversidade funcional foi investigada como factor sustancial para xerar desigualdades na nosa sociedade. O presente traballo ten como obxectivo comparar as actitudes diferenciais que existen cara a diversidade funcional entre a poboación galega na actualidade. Para iso, a través dunha metodoloxía cualitativa realizáronse seis grupos de discusión dirixidos a aquelas persoas que teñen diversidade funcional (xunto cos profesionais que as acompañan) e aquelas que non a teñen. A través das diferentes perspectivas aportadas polos grupos, indágase sobre o coñecemento deste novo término, da inclusión social destas persoas e da existencia de posibles prexuizos hacia as mesmas.
[en] Aims To determine the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease using the ankle-brachial index in a type 2 diabetic population sample. To analyze the diagnostic ability of pulse oximetry. To study the relationship between peripheral arterial disease and different clinical-epidemiologic variables. To determine the correlation between ankle-brachial index and oxygen saturation. To determine the influence of an ankle-brachial index =1.20 and obesity in the oxygen saturation. Methodology Observational cross-sectional, descriptive study (Ferrol, A Coruna n=594 participants). After the voluntary acceptance anthropometric and clinical variables were studied. Results Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease was 18.4%. No significant correlations were detected between saturation and ankle-brachial index except for the relationship between ankle-brachial index vs. saturation difference foot at 30° elevation vs. foot at 0° in subjects under 40 years. Conclusions The use of pulse oximetry showed little diagnostic value. A relationship between peripheral arterial disease and age has been found. Its diagnosis was associated with lower body mass index and lower systolic blood pressure values in lower extremities and higher values in upper extremities. Our results do not justify the use of pulse oximetry in the diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease in type 2 diabetics.

[gl] Obxectivos Determinar a prevalencia da enfermidade arterial periférica polo índice nocello-brazo nunha mostra de diabéticos tipo 2. Analizar a capacidade diagnóstica da oximetría de pulso. Estudar a relación entre a enfermidade arterial periférica e diferentes variables clínico-epidemiolóxicas. Determinar a correlación entre índice nocello-brazo e saturación de osíxeno. Determinar a influencia do índice nocello-brazo =1,20 e obesidade na saturación de osíxeno. Metodoloxía Estudo observacional, transversal, descritivo (Ferrol, A Coruña n=594 participantes). Trala aceptación voluntaria estudáronse variables antropométricas e clínicas mediante oximetría de pulso. Resultados A prevalencia da enfermidade arterial periférica foi do 18,4%. Non se detectaron correlacións significativas entre a saturación e o índice nocello-brazo agás a relación índice nocello-brazo vs. Diferenza de Saturación Pé a 30° vs. Pé a 0° en menores de 40 anos. Conclusións O uso da oximetria de pulso amosou pouco valor diagnóstico. Atopamos relación entre a presenza da enfermidade arterial periférica e a idade. O seu diagnóstico foi asociado cun índice de masa corporal máis baixo e cifras de tensión arterial sistólica máis baixas nos membros inferiores e máis altas nos superiores. Estes resultados non xustifican o uso da oximetria de pulso no diagnóstico da enfermidade arterial periférica en diabéticos tipo 2.
[en] The investigation of the avant-garde theatre in the interwar period was influenced by the World War I and the subsequent socio-political revolutions. This was a multidisciplinary task carried out by theatre directors, engineers, architects, sculptors, painters, actors... Theatre became the place where modern art and technology joined to define a new typology, the Total Theatre. All the elements in the stage were redesigned, all the resources were experimented, and the principles were questioned and reformulated. The research of theatre architecture in this period could be considered a united task in this period, surpassing national borders through an intense international communication between authors and avant-garde movements

[gl] A investigación da arquitectura teatral moderna no período de entreguerras, quedou marcada pola experiencia da Primeira Guerra Mundial e as revolucións socio-políticas que tiveron lugar tras ela. Este proceso converteuse nunha labor multidisciplinar na que se uniron directores teatrais, arquitectos, enxeñeiros, escultores, pintores, actores,… traballando na definición do espectáculo e a arquitectura teatral moderna. O teatro foi o punto de unión de arte e tecnoloxía modernas buscando definir unha nova tipoloxía, o Teatro Total, na que todos os elementos presentes na escena foron cuestionados, todos os recursos experimentados, todos os principios reformulados. A investigación deste período superou as fronteiras nacionais, permitindo unha intensa comunicación entre autores e movementos de vangarda internacionais, o que fai que a definición arquitectónica do Teatro Total poda considerarse como unha investigación unitaria dentro da súa diversidade.
[en] The research carried out has been centered in the study of the synthesis, structural characterization and reactivity of cyclometallated compounds and coordination of Pt (II) and Pd (II) hydrazone derivatives ligands. Depending on the reaction conditions employed it was obtained on one hand coordination compounds in which the ligand is connected to the metal by two nitrogen donor atoms, acting as bidentade [N, N]; and, on the other hand, compounds were prepared with the cyclometalated ligand connected to the metal acting as tridentade [C, N, N]. In the particular case of compound 3b was studied reactivity affecting bond between the metal and its co-ligands, namely we have focused on the study of the metathesis reaction and the reactivity to neutral ligands such as phosphines .

[gl] O traballo presentado en este Proxecto de Fin de Grao centrouse no estudo da síntese, reactividade e caracterización estrutural de compostos ciclometalados e de coordinación de Pt (II) e Pd (II) derivados de ligandos hidrazona. Dependendo das condicións de reacción empregadas obtéñense por un lado, compostos de coordinación no que o ligando se encontra unido o metal a través dos dous átomos dadores de nitróxeno, comportándose como bidentando [N,N]; e por outro lado, preparáronse compostos ciclometalados nos que o ligando se une ó metal actuando como tridentando [C,N,N]. No caso particular do composto 3b estudouse a reactividade que afecta ó enlace entre o metal e os seus coligandos, concretamente centrámonos no estudo das reaccións de metátese, así como a reactividade fronte a ligandos neutros, como son as fosfinas.
[en] Since the origins of the State, the governor has always tried to position himself above the Law, in order to make his will prevail over the others. Furthermore, the social State is one among all the social manifestations and it is no exception to that principle. In this sense, this research is conceived and presented as an analysis to tackle the problems of the Spanish social State, which prevent it from being truly effective and to address the main mechanisms it has to confront this situation. For this purpose, an analysis on which factors allow to constitute a state community will be carried out, considering those which the modern state is based, in order to understand them and to explain the modern state's creation and its evolution to the social state, from the State theory perspective. Obviously, to prevent the subject from being too generic, this study deals with the problem of the Spanish social State, with the goal of analyzing how all the constitutional elements of the social State are materialized in the Spanish constitutional legislation, in order to understand until to which extent are the constitutional factors guaranteed in our country. Thus, the need for the ruler to be subjected to the Law will be examined, as well as the existing methods to confront this contingency and the consequences in case the ruler opposed them.

[gl] Dende as mesmas orixes do Estado, o gobernante sempre tentou situarse por riba da Lei para facer valer a súa vontade sobre os seus semellantes. E o Estado social, como unha das moitas manifestacións estatais, non ía ser unha excepción. Deste xeito, a presente investigación móstrase como unha análise que pretende abordar os problemas que atopa o Estado social español para ser verdadeiramente efectivo e cales son os principais mecanismos cos que conta para facer fronte a dita circunstancia. Para isto levarase a cabo unha análise, dende a Teoría do Estado, de cales son aqueles elementos que permiten constituír una comunidade estatal sobre os que se cimenta o Estado moderno, para comprender como estes permiten explicar a súa creación e desenvolvemento ata a súa evolución no Estado social. Obviamente, para evitar que a temática se convertese nun tema excesivamente xenérico, esta obra aborda a problemática do Estado social español coa finalidade de analizar cómo se materializan todos os elementos constitucionais do Estado social no ordeamento constitucional nacional, coa finalidade de comprender ata qué punto se atopan garantidos no noso país. Así, examinarase a necesidade de que o gobernante se someta á Lei e os mecanismos existentes para facer fronte a dita eventualidade, así como as consecuencias para o mesmo en caso de rebelarse contra ela.
[en] Introduction: Eating behavior disorders are mental health conditions that involve harsh issues in thoughts regarding food and eating behavior. In addition, these same disorders affect the performance and occupational balance of people who suffer from them, so it is convenient to determine which are the most affected areas and highlight the importance of Occupational Therapy in their recovery. Objective: To explore about the perception that young people with an eating disorder have about their occupational performance. Methodology: Mixed methodology research project. The field of study is the Conxo's Hospital Eating Disorders Unit. In order to carry on the research, the participation from both the users who are willing to intervene upon notification as well as the professionals who work with them would be required. The data collection techniques are: human occupational model assessment tools from which responses will be quantified, structured interviews with quantitative responses (besides some short responses that will proceed to be coded) for professionals and users, and a semi-structured interview with qualitative responses to the Unit´s occupational therapist.

[gl] Introdución: Os trastornos da alimentación son afeciones da saúde mental que implican problemas graves nos pensamentos sobre a comida e a conduta alimentaria. Estos mesmos afectan ao rendemento e equilibrio ocupacional das persoas que os padecen, polo que convén determinar cales son as áreas máis afectadas e destacar a importancia da Terapia Ocupacional na súa recuperación. Obxectivo: Explorar a percepción que teñen os rapaces e as rapazas novos/as que padecen un trastorno de conduta alimentaria sobre o seu rendemento ocupacional. Metodoloxía: Proxecto de investigación de metodoloxía mixta. O campo de estudo é a Unidad de Desórdenes Alimentarios do Hospital de Conxo. Para iso se necesita a participación dos usuarios que estean dispostos no momento no que se poida intervir e dos profesionais que traballan con eles. As técnicas de recollida de información son: ferramentas de avaliación do modelo de ocupación humana das que se cuantificarán as respostas, entrevistas estructuradas con respostas cuantitativas (e algunhas respostas cortas que serán codificadas) para os profesionais e usuarios e unha entrevista semiestructurada con respostas de tipo cualitativas á terapeuta ocupacional da unidade.