[en] Introduction: Sexuality is conceived as a daily life activity, in which sexual and reproductive health is necessary, as well as the guarantee of sexual rights. People with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) may present difficulties and limitations in the development of a healthy sexuality. Objective: To know and review the existing scientific evidence that analyses sexual health in people with ASD. Methodology: A bibliographic search has been carried out in the databases Pubmed, Scopus and Web of Science using the terms "sexuality", "sexual behaviour" and "sexual health". This study obtained a total of 14 articles in which the bibliometric and thematic variables were analysed. Results and discussion: Most of the articles were research studies, published in the field of Health Sciences (n=10), in English and during the year 2022 (n=5, 36%). The journal with the highest number of published articles is Sexuality and Disability (n=3, 21%). Furthermore, after analysing the topics of these studies, it is reported that the sexual experience of people with ASD is scarce, highlighting the negative experiences associated with this topic. Also, inappropriate sexual behaviour stands out due to the characteristics of ASD and limited information, so that adapted and specific sexual education is considered necessary to promote sexual health in this group. Conclusions: The literature indicates that the population with ASD shows inappropriate sexual behaviours, as well as negative experiences and sexual abuse. Therefore, it is necessary to implement specific and adapted sexual education for this population.

[gl] Introdución: A sexualidade concíbese como unha actividade da vida diaria, na que é necesaria a saúde sexual e reprodutiva, así como a garantía dos dereitos sexuais. As persoas con Trastorno do Espectro do Autismo (TEA) poden presentar dificultades e limitacións no desenvolvemento dunha sexualidade saudable. Obxectivo: Coñecer e revisar a evidencia científica existente que analice a saúde sexual en persoas con TEA. Metodoloxía: Realizouse unha procura bibliográfica nas bases de datos Pubmed, Scopus e Web of Science mediante os termos "sexuality", "sexual behavior" e "sexual health". Este estudo obtivo un total de 14 artigos nos que se analizaron as variables bibliométricas e temáticas. Resultados e discusión: A maior parte dos artigos foron estudos de investigación, publicados no ámbito de Ciencias da saúde (n=10), en inglés e durante o ano 2022 (n=5, 36%). A revista con maior número de artigos publicados é Sexuality and Disability (n=3, 21%). Ademais, tras a análise das temáticas destes estudos repórtase que a experiencia sexual en persoas con TEA é escasa, resaltando as experiencias negativas asociadas con este tema. Tamén, destaca o comportamento sexual inapropiado debido ás características propias do TEA e á información limitada, polo que se considera necesaria a educación sexual adaptada e específica para promover a saúde sexual neste colectivo. Conclusións: A literatura indica que a poboación con TEA mostra comportamentos sexuais inapropiados, así como experiencias negativas e abuso sexual. Por iso, é necesario implementar unha educación sexual específica e adaptada a esta poboación.