BSC-LT/ACAData huggingface dataset:
[en] At language processing an automatic detection of causal relations (CAUSE, RESULT and PURPOUSE) would be useful in coherent texts, specially building automatic Question Answering(QA) systems. Achieving this task, we use RST (Rethorical Structure Theory) relations and RST Treebank (Iruskieta et al., 2013) basque corpus which have many scientific abstract texts. We have download this corpus in XML format and get the most important data using XPATH for information extraction. This work has 3 goals: firstly, we want to distinguish the causal relation set among themselves, secondly, we want to distinguish the cause subgroup relations from other relations, and finally, distinguish EVALUATION and INTERPRETATION relation to apply on sentiment analysis. To do so, we use some meaningful patterns extracted from RhetDB tool and we build two programs. On the one hand, we will develop a search tool which match patterns on the structured relation texts, and on the other hand, we will develop a program which tags relations of a XML structured text. Both programs are also easily configurable for anyone. After evaluating the taggers, we conclude that the easiest relation to identify is PURPOUSE and a harder task is to distinguish CAUSE and RESULT relations. More over, we have seen that we can distinguish EVALUATION and INTERPRETATION among themselves.

[eu] Hizkuntzaren prozesamenduan testu koherenteetan kausa taldeko erlazioak (KAUSA, ONDORIOA eta HELBURUA) automatikoki hautematea eta bereiztea erabilgarria da galdera-erantzun automatikoko sistemak eraikitzerako orduan. Horretarako Egitura Erretorikoaren Teoria (Rhetorical Structure Theory, aurrerantzean RST) eta bere erlazioak erabiliko ditugu, corpus bezala RST Treebank -a (Iruskieta et al., 2013) hartuta, zientziako laburpen-testuz osatutako corpusa, hain zuzen ere. Corpus hori XML formatuan deskargatu eta hortik XPATH tresnaren bidez informazio garrantzitsuena eskuratzen dugu. Lan honek 3 helburu nagusi ditu: lehendabizi, kausa taldeko erlazioak elkarren artean bereiztea, bigarrenez, kausa taldeko erlazio hauek beste erlazio guztiekin bereiztea, eta azkenik, EBALUAZIOA eta INTERPRETAZIOA erlazioak bereiztea sentimendu analisian aplikatu ahal izateko. Ataza horiek egiteko, RhetDB tresnarekin eskuratu diren patroi ensaguratsuenak erabili eta bi aplikazio garatu ditugu. Alde batetik, bilatu nahi ditugun patroiak adierazi eta erlazio-egitura duen edonolako testuetan bilaketak egiten dituen bilatzailea, eta bestetik, patroi esanguratsuenak emanda erlazioak etiketatzen dituen etiketatzailea. Bi aplikazio hauek gainera, ahalik eta modu parametrizagarrienean erabiltzeko garatu ditugu, kodea aldatu gabe edonork erabili ahal izateko antzeko atazak egiteko. Etiketatzaileak ebaluatu ondoren, identifikatzeko erlaziorik errazena HELBURUA erlazioa dela ikusi dugu eta KAUSA eta ONDORIOA bereizteko arazo gehiago dauzkagula ere ondorioztatu dugu. Modu berean, EBALUAZIOA eta INTERPRETAZIOA ere elkarren artean bereiz dezakegula ikusi dugu.
[en] This paper analyses the emergence of the Old Western Basque dialect. It focuses on the issue of since when can it be differentiated, and what features can be used to establish it. For that purpose, I have analysed the lexical variants and loss of aspiration mentioned by some researchers, and I have concluded that their value is weak for dialectal classifications. However, I show that the dissimilation a + a > ea related to the definite article meets the standards for differentiating a dialect, and I present a detailed study of it. More generally, I also reflect on the wide extension of the Old Western Basque, Vitoria-Gasteiz as a focus and the diffusion models applicable to the Middle Ages

[eu] Lan honetan Mendebaleko Euskara Zaharra dut aztergai; zehazki, noiztik bereiz daitekeen berau eta zein ezaugarriren bidez egin daitekeen bereizketa hori. Zenbait ikertzailek aipatutako aldaera lexikoak eta hasperenaren galera aztertuta, sailkapen dialektal nagusietarako balio apala dutela ondorioztatu dut, eta horiek erabiltzea irizpide ahula dela. Aitzitik, artikulu definituari lotutako a + a > ea disimilazio morfonologikoak bestelako baldintzak betetzen dituela erakusten dut, eta horren azterketa aurkeztu. Azterketa horrek, hain zuzen, aukera eman dit hausnarketa eta proposamenak egiteko Mendebaleko Euskara Zaharraren hedaduraz, Gasteizen foku-izaeraz eta Erdi Aroko difusio-ereduez.
[en] The aim of this project is to implement robust network security monitoring tools. In addition, these tools will be provided with intelligence by means of complementary modules. The raison of this project stems from the importance that cybersecurity has gained in society in recent times due to the growth of cyber-attacks in the business environment. As a result, it is increasingly necessary to protect corporate infrastructures of companies and to have a strict control of network security. To complete the objective, various alternatives will be analyzed in order to find the one that best fits the project. Once the solution has been selected, based on the requirements of the project, the final solution will be designed. To this end, a centralized network security monitoring solution will be designed and implemented, providing it with a module that brings intelligence and automatic learning to the solution. Subsequently, the solution will be evaluated and validated.

[eu] Proiektu honen helburua, sarearen monitorizazioko tresna sendoak inplementatzean datza. Gainera, tresna hauei adimena emango zaie modulu osagarrien bidez. Proiektu honen arrazoia, azken garaietan, eremu industrialean eraso informatikoen hazkundeen ondorioz, zibersegurtasun arloaren garrantziaren hazkundean oinarritzen da. Ondorioz, azpiegitura korporatiboak babestea eta sarearen kontrol zorrotza edukitzea gero eta beharrezkoagoa da. Helburua betetzeko, aukera ezberdinak aztertuko dira, proiektuari hobeto moldatuko dena aukeratzeko helburuarekin. Behin ebazpena aukeratuta, espezifikazioetan oinarrituta, ebazpenaren diseinua egingo da. Horretarako, sarearen monitorizazio zentralizatua diseinatu eta inplementatuko da, halaber, adimena eta ikasketa automatikoa gehituko dion modulu bat gehituz. Ondoren, ebazpena aztertu eta balidatuko da.
[en] A module for Magento has been implemented in this end-of-degree project, which has been carried out at the company On4U. The main function of this module is the dynamic generation of product grids based on the analysis of the weather forecast, taking the client's location into account. Furthermore the module automatically saves the purchases made, together with the outside information for a subsequent analysis which links shopping habits with the weather forecast. Although this is its main use, it has been developed with a modular approach so that it is easy to integrate the use of another open data source in the module. In order to carry out this project, it has been necessary to deepen into general concepts related to the eCommerce Magento platform, such as the pattern Model-View-Controller and the life cycle of a request.

[eu] On4U enpresan egindako Gradu Amaierako Lan honetan Magentorentzako modulo bat praktikan ipini da, zeinaren betebehar nagusia, eguraldiaren analisia oinarri bezala harturik, produktuen parrilla dinamikoak sortzea izan da, bezeroaren kokapena kontuan izanik. Honetaz gain, moduloak, erosketari buruzko informazioaz batera, kanpoko informazioa automatikoki gordetzen du, eguraldia erosketa-ohiturekin lotzen duen ondorengo analisi posible batean erabiltzeko. Erabilpen kasu honetan zentratu arren, modulua ikuspuntu modular batetik garatu da; horrela, moduluan beste informazio iturri bat erabiltzea erraza izan zedin. Egitazmo hau aurrera eramateko, eCommerce Magento-rekin lotutako hainbat kontzeptutan sakondu behar izan da; hauen artean Eredu-Bista-Kontrolatzaile patroian eta eskaera baten bizitza zikloan.
[en] Organizational innovation is a relatively new phenomenon, which holds fewer studies than needed, and therefore, it is important to analyze it in depth. Innovation at the organizational field consists in the introduction of new business practices into work organization or company procedures, new methods in the work stations organization and external relationships management techniques with other private companies or public institutions; a noteworthy useful action for the tough current socio-economic situation of Spain. The main objective of this essay is to understand what is the behavior of the Spanish innovative companies related to organizational innovation activities, taking into consideration their amount of employees, their investment in innovation, the billing and their foundation date; as well as, analyzing the degree of importance of several objectives in organizational innovations that have been introduced in the companies by means of a previous analysis in the "The Technological Innovation Panel

[eu] Antolakuntzako berrikuntza ekimen berri xamarra denez, behar baino ikerketa gutxiago egin dira arlo horri buruz, eta hortik dator, hain zuzen ere, aztertzearen garrantzia. Antolakuntza eremuko berrikuntza enpresa praktika berriak sartzean datza, lanaren antolakuntzan nahiz enpresen prozeduretan, antolakuntza metodo berriak lan lekuetan eta beste enpresa batzuekiko zein erakunde publikoarekiko kanpoko harremanen kudeaketa metodo berriak; izan ere, ekintza oso baliagarria, gaur egun Espainiak bizi duen egoera sozio-ekonomiko zailean. Antolakuntza berrikuntza jardueretan berritzaileak diren Espainiako enpresen portaera zein den ezagutzea du helburu lan honek, zenbait eragileren arabera, langile kopurua, berrikuntza arloko gastua, fakturazioa eta sortu ziren urtearen arabera, hain zuzen ere, baita enpresetan sartu diren antolakuntza berrikuntzen zenbait helbururen garrantzi-maila aztertzea ere, PITEC deritzon berrikuntza teknologikoko paneletik datozen datuen azterketaren bidez.
[en] Archaeological Objects tend to be analyzed as a fundamental part of the work of those profesionals that look out to know how these objects were made, as well as the possible uses they might have had in the past. There are also "heritage" perspectives that stand out the importance of "knowing the past, in order to protect it"; but this latter vision, in many cases, set their starting point under the assumption that these objects only belong to the past, arriving into the present as a sort of legacy. This material culture, thus, breaks into the present following statements derived from a past worthy of being preserved. But, ¿What happens in the present? This, (almost exclusive) affiliation of the archaeological objects to the past, as well as the professional archaeologist possible interpretation about them, rules other possible perspectives out. We wonder, do archaeological objects wield, the only property of evoking the past? These questions will be analyzed through case studies about native material culture in San Juan Province (Argentina).

[eu] Objektu arkeologikoak profesionalen ikerketa-lanaren parte dira eta objektu hauek nola egiten ziren eta iraganean izan zuten erabilpenak aztertzea dute helburu. Bestalde, ondare-ikuspegiek "iragana ezagutu babestu ahal izateko" garrantzia azpimarratzen dute baina hainbatetan objektu hauek bakarrik iraganekoak direla eta orainaldian ondare moduan heltzen direla uste izan dute. Horrela, kultura materiala ezustean sartzen da orainaldian babestua izatea merezi duen iragana dela uste duten ideietan oinarrituta. Baina, zer gertatzen da orainaldian? Arkeologo edota profesionalen partetik egiten diren iraganeko objektu arkeologikoen eta bere interpretazio posibleen adskripzio honek (ia baztertzailea dena), kanpoan usten ditu beste ikuspegiak. Beraz, geure buruari galdetzen diogu: objektu arkeologikoek iragana oroitzeko ahalmena baino ez dute? Galdera hauek San Juan probintziako (Argentina) kultura material indigenaren kasu zehatzak aztertzen erantzungo dira.
[en] The witness' Psychology is a highly complicated doctrine which field of interest is very extensive. After a brief explanation about its field of study, three main chapters are tackled: lie's evaluation, witness' evaluation and children's evidence. Nowadays the credibility's determination seems to escape human capacities, but witness' Psychology had opened a way in this matter.

[eu] Lekukotzaren Psikologia, gai konplexua da eta sortzen duen interesa oso zabala da. Bere ikas eremua laburki azaldu ondoren, hiru kapitulu nagusi aztertzen dira: gezurraren ebaluaketa, lekukotzaren ebaluaketa eta haurraren lekukotza. Lekukotzaren Psikologiak sinesgarritasuna zehazteko bide berri bat ireki du.
[en] The Basque companies have developed from a secondary sector to a tertiary sector of the economy, in which more and more professionals with high educational level and specialization like engineers are required. One of the branches increasing the most is the tourism industry, due to the cost decrease and the universalization of the transport. Bilbao is one of the cities that is becoming famous in that sector and therefore it has to fulfil the lack of rooms. The idea comes from the increasingly touristic and business interest in the city of Bilbao and the most ambitious urban development project of the last years that offers a magnificent opportunity to set up a hotel establishment in an area focused in culture, education and business. To start this project the lack of accommodation, business and restaurant necessities will be taken into consideration to analyse the economic and financial performance.

[eu] Euskal enpresen egitura industria sektoretik eboluzionatu da zerbitzu-sektorera, horregaitik gero eta profesional gehiagok eskatzen dute ingeniaritzat hezkuntza eta espezializazio maila altuarekin. Hazkunde azkarrenetako bat turismoaren sektorea izan da, bidaiatzearen kostua txikitu eta garraioa unibertsalizatu delako. Bilbo da horrelako jardueretan protagonismoa hartzen duen hirietako bat, eta, beraz, hotel gelen beharrak asetu behar ditu. Lan hau egiteko ideia Bilboko hiriari buruzko interes turistiko eta korporatiboaren hazkundetik dator. Gainera azken urteetako hiri garapen handienean kokatuko da, aukera bikaina da establezimendu kultural, hezkuntza eta negozioetara bideratutako eremu batean kokatzeko. Proiektu hau abiarazteko kontuan hartuko dira ostatu, negozio eta jatetxe beharrak, proiektu honen ekonomi eta finantza etekina aztertzeko.
[en] The aim of this project is to study the influence of the pyrolysis temperature, oxidation temperature and oxidation time of a combined pyrolysis and oxidation process, obtaining the optimal values for aforesaid factors, in order to recover the fibers from carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) scrap. Cured CFRP scrap and expired prepreg of a known composition from Airbus have been tested for some pyrolysis and oxidation processes, based on the thermogravimetric analysis. The optimization has been carried out with the2k full factorial method belonging to the Theory of the Design of Experiments and, consequently, following the mathematic model, two levels for each specified to be factor have been chosen, the maximum and the minimum. Making use of the combination of aforementioned values, in this case, with three factors eight combinations, one test for each combination has been performed. Once the results for said tests have been obtained, that is to say, once the weight loss of each one is known, the mathematical analysis has been carried out. The results show that the least relevant factor is the pyrolysis temperature, whereas the other two are shown to be remarkably more influential. Additionally, the obtained optimum values to recover the carbon fibers have been proven experimentally.

[eu] Gradu Amaierako Lan honek, pirolisi eta oxidazio prozesu konbinatu batean pirolisi-tenperaturak, oxidazio tenperaturak eta oxidazio denborak duten eragina aztertzen ditu, haien balio optimoak lortuz, karbono zuntzez indartutako polimeroen (CFRP) hondakinetatik zuntzak berreskuratzeko asmotan. Horretarako, Airbus konpainiak utzitako CFRP hondakin ondua eta konposizio ezaguna duen epez kanpoko preprega hainbat pirolisi eta oxidazio prozesutatik igaro da, analisi termograbimetrikoan oinarrituz. Optimizazioa Esperimentuen Diseinuen Teoriako 2k erabateko diseinu faktoriala erabiliz burutu da eta beraz, eredu matematikoan adierazitakoa jarraituz, zehaztu beharreko faktore bakoitzaren bi maila aukeratu dira, balio minimo eta maximoa. Balio horien arteko konbinazioak eginez, kasu honetan, hiru faktorerekin zortzi konbinazio, konbinazio bakoitzari dagokion saiakera esperimentala egin da. Saiakera horietatik lortutako emaitzak izanda, hots, bakoitzaren pisu galera ezaguna izanda, analisi matematikoa garatu da. Emaitzak erakusten dute pirolisi tenperatura dela eragin gutxien duen faktorea, beste bien eragina nabarmenki handiagoa izanik. Halaber, material bakoitzaren karbono zuntzak berreskuratzeko balio optimoak esperimentalki frogatu dira.
[en] Currently companies not only have to take into account their economic results, but also the results that will allow them to satisfy the needs of customers and other stakeholders. One of the tools that organizations use in order to achieve that satisfaction is the utilization of management system standards such as the ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 18001:2007. Recently many companies have opted for the integration of these systems with the aim of creating synergies: this integration reduces costs, it eliminates duplicities etc. The aim of this research is to analyze the different modes of implementation, the main reason why companies opt for the integration and the advantages and difficulties of the process. Moreover, Gamesa's case will be developed to explain, among other things, their decision to integrate the management systems.

[eu] Gaur egun, enpresek emaitza ekonomikoez gain, interes taldeen beharrak eta itxaropenak kontuan hartu behar dituzte. Hau lortzeko erabiltzen den tresnetako bat kudeaketa sistema normalizatuez baliatzea da, esate baterako ISO 9001:2008, ISO 14001:2004 eta OHSAS 18001:2007 arauak. Duela gutxi enpresa askok sistema hauek integratzen hasi dira, sinergiak sortzeko helburuarekin, hau da, kostuak murrizteko, bikoizketak ezabatzeko etab. Lan honetan, lehenik eta behin kudeaketa sistema integratuak ezartzeko modu ezberdinak, ezarpena egiteko arrazoiak eta integrazioaren abantailak eta oztopoak aztertuko dira. Ondoren, Gamesa enpresaren kasua aurkeztuko da, besteak beste, kudeaketa sistema integratua aurrera eramateko erabakia eta lortutako emaitzak ikertuz.
[en] In Social Welfare, we need to be able to open up different areas and deepen into those that are previously open. This investigation, was intended to examine the conditions of life of women in jails in the Spanish State. In other words, female prisoners have been investigated for the change in conditions of life in prison, for characteristics and for the various processes they may undergo. In order to accomplish this, a qualitative methodology has been used which has been the instrument of conversation. Results show that, in the jails of the Spanish State, the living conditions of women in different fields (education, formation, hygiene, leisure) are completely inadequate.

[eu] Gizarte Hezkuntzan, jardun eremu ezberdinak zabaldu eta aurretik irekita daudenetan sakontzea beharrezko dugu. Honetarako, Espainiar Estatuko kartzeletan emakumeek dituzten bizi baldintzak aztertzea izan da ikerketa honen xede. Hau da, emakume presoak, kartzelan izan ditzaken bizi baldintzen aldaketa, ezaugarri eta jasan dezaketen prozesu ezberdinak ikertu dira. Hau burutzeko, metodologia kualitatiboa erabili da, elkarrizketa izan delarik erabilitako tresna. Ateratako emaitzek erakusten dute, Espainiar Estatuko kartzeletan, emakumeek dituzten bizi baldintzak alor ezberdinetan (hezkuntza, formakuntzan, higienean, aisian…) desegokiak direla.
[en] The current society is increasingly aware of long-term sustainability and energy saving. There's also a growing focus on searching for energy generating methods that are free from CO2 emissions, and which allow to mitigate the greenhouse effect. This project aims to present an alternative energy supply for the Gorliz Hospital, through the implementation of renewable energies. Different renewable energy generation methods will be considered depending on the site, climate and natural resources of the surrounding area. Both advantages and disadvantages will be taken into account for each of those methods, opting for those with the greater feasibility and production offer, based on the hospital's energy requirements. Finally, a business case will be put together to support the partial replacement of the current energetic installation for a more sustainable one that aligns with Osakidetza's environmental commitment.

[eu] Gaur egungo gizarteak geroz eta kontzientzia handiago du epe luzeko iraunkortasun energetikoan eta aurreztean, bai eta berotegi efektuarekin amaitzea ahalbidetzen duen eta CO2 igorpenez libre dagoen energia sortzeko metodoen bilaketan ere. Proiektu honen bidez, Gorlizeko ospitalerako hornikuntza energetikorako forma alternatibo bat bilatu nahi izan da, energia berriztagarriak ezarriz. Kokapena, eremuko klimatologia eta inguruko baliabide naturalak kontuan hartuta, sorkuntza-berriztagarri mota desberdinak aztertuko dira. Bakoitzaren abantailak eta desabantailak analizatuko dira, eta bideragarritasun eta produkzio handiena eskaintzen duenaren alde egingo da, ospitaleko eskaera energetikoetara moldatzeko xedearekin. Amaitzeko, ikerketa ekonomiko bat gauzatuko da egungo instalazioa Osakidetzaren ingurugiro-konpromisoa betetzen duen eta energetikoki efizienteagoa den batengatik ordezten dela bermatzeko.
[en] Prostitution is an issue that is always present in social and political debates, hence the need for this pilot study. On the one hand, a bibliographic analysis is carried out from its origins to the present day and a normative review of it. On the other hand, the living conditions of a group of immigrant women who exercise and/or have exercised prostitution in Bizkaia are analyzed, as well as the social and personal characteristics that may influence the exercise of prostitution. A qualitative method of information collection will be used as a research instrument: open in-depth interviews with a semi-structured script and the creation of life stories.

[eu] Prostituzioa beti dago presente eztabaida sozial eta politikoetan, horregatik, beharrezkoa da azterketa pilotu hau egitea. Alde batetik, azterketa bibliografiko bat egiten da jatorritik gaur egunera arte, eta haren arauibilbidea egiten da. Bestalde, Bizkaian prostituzioan diharduten eta/edo aritu diren emakume etorkinen bizibaldintzak aztertzen dira, baita prostituzioan eragina izan dezaketen ezaugarri sozial eta pertsonalak ere. Ikerketa-tresna gisa informazio kualitatiboa biltzeko metodo bat erabiliko da: elkarrizketa ireki sakonak gidoi erdiegituratuarekin eta bizitza-istorioak sortzea.
[en] Maritime navigation is a hard business, world's economy depends on it and shipping companies and seafarers depend on each other. People who navigate and work on board present ships require new and different skills. Technical skills and experience is the first thing companies look for, but what about key skills? Under this question, this dissertation puts forward and defines the necessity of new crewing policies that do value these competences.

[eu] Itsasketa negozio latza da eta ekonomia mundiala honen baitan dago; halaber, ontzi-enpresen eta nabigatzaileen arteko interdependentzia existitzen da. Egungo itsasontzietan nabigatu eta lan egiten duten pertsonek trebetasun berri eta desberdinak behar dituzte. Konpainien lehenengo eskakizunak konpetentzia teknikoak eta esperientzia dira, baina zein da egoera zeharkako gaitasunei dagokienez? Galdera honen atzean, gradu amaierako lan honek eskifaien osaketan hauek aintzat hartzeko beharra deskribatu eta definitu egiten du.