PUBLIC NOTICE
Federal Communications Commission
445 12th St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20554
News Media Information 202 / 418-0500
Internet: http://www.fcc.gov
TTY: 1-888-835-5322
DA 08-157
December 18, 2008
FCC Seeks Comment Regarding Possible Revision or Elimination of Rules 
Under The Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 610
CB Docket No. 08-21
COMMENT PERIOD CLOSES:  60 Days After Date of Publication in the Federal Register.
1. Pursuant to the RFA, see 5 U.S.C. section 610, the FCC hereby publishes a plan for the review 
of rules adopted by the agency in calendar year 1997 which have, or might have, a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The purpose of the review is to 
determine whether such rules should be continued without change, or should be amended or 
rescinded, consistent with the stated objectives of section 610 of the RFA, to minimize any 
significant economic impact of such rules upon a substantial number of small entities. 
2. This document lists the FCC regulations to be reviewed during the next twelve months.  In 
succeeding years, as here, the Commission will publish a list for the review of regulations 
promulgated ten years preceding the year of review. 
3. In reviewing each rule under this plan to minimize the possible significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities, consistent with the requirements of section 610, the 
FCC will consider the following factors: 
(a) the continued need for the rule; 
(b) the nature of complaints or comments received concerning the rule from the public; 
(c) the complexity of the rule; 
(d) the extent to which the rule overlaps, duplicates, or conflicts with other Federal rules and, to 
the extent feasible, with State and local governmental rules; and 
(e) the length of time since the rule has been evaluated or the degree to which technology, 
economic conditions, or other factors have changed in the area affected by the rule. 
4. Appropriate information has been provided for each rule, including a brief description of the 
rule and the need for and legal basis of the rule.  The public is invited to comment on the rules 
chosen for review by the FCC according to the requirements of section 610 of the RFA.  All 
relevant and timely comments will be considered by the FCC before final action is taken in this 
proceeding. 
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Comments may be filed using the Commission's Electronic Comment Filing System ("ECFS") or 
by filing paper copies.  Comments filed through the ECFS may be sent as an electronic file via 
the Internet to http://www.fcc.gov/cgb/ecfs/.  Generally, only one copy of an electronic 
submission must be filed.  In completing the transmittal screen, commenters should include their 
full name, U.S. Postal Service mailing address, and the applicable docket or rulemaking number. 
Parties may also submit an electronic comment by Internet e-mail. To obtain filing instructions 
for e-mail comments, commenters should send an e-mail to ecfs@fcc.gov, and should include 
the following words in the body of the message, "get form." A sample form and directions will 
be sent in reply.  Parties who choose to file by paper must file an original and four copies of each 
filing.  If more than one docket or rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding, 
commenters must submit two additional copies for each additional docket or rulemaking number.
Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by commercial overnight courier, or by first-
class or overnight U.S. Postal Service mail (although we continue to experience delays in 
receiving U.S. Postal Service mail).  The Commission's contractor, Natek, Inc., will receive 
hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for the Commission's Secretary at 236 
Massachusetts Avenue, N.E., Suite 110, Washington, D.C. 20002.
The filing hours at this location are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
 All hand deliveries must be held together with rubber bands or fasteners.
 Any envelopes must be disposed of before entering the building.
 Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail and Priority 
Mail) must be sent to 9300 East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights, MD 20743.
 U.S. Postal Service first-class mail, Express Mail, and Priority Mail should be addressed 
to 445 12th Street, SW, Washington, D.C. 20554.
 All filings must be addressed to the Commission's Secretary, Office of the Secretary, 
Federal Communications Commission.
Comments in this proceeding will be available for public inspection and copying during regular 
business hours at the FCC Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW, Room 
CY-A257, Washington, DC, 20554.  They may also be purchased from the Commission's 
duplicating contractor, Best Copy and Printing, Inc., 445 12th Street, SW, Room CY-B402, 
Washington, DC, 20554, telephone 202-488-5300 or 800-378-3160, facsimile 202-488-5563, or 
via e-mail at fcc@bcniweb.com.  To request materials in accessible formats for people with 
disabilities (Braille, large print, electronic files, audio format), send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov 
or call the Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-418-0432 
(TTY).
For additional information on the requirements of the RFA visit www.fcc.gov/ocbo. 
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION.
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APPENDIX
List of rules for review pursuant to the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 610, for the 
year 1997.  All listed rules are in Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
PART 1PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
SUBPART AGENERAL RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Brief Description: Section 1.80 of the Commissions rules sets forth who may be subject to a 
forfeiture penalty for violation of the provisions of the Communications Act of 1934, as 
amended, or of any rule, regulation or order issued by the Commission, the limits on the amount 
of the forfeitures that may be assessed, guidelines for determining the amount of such forfeitures, 
and the procedures for imposing such forfeitures.
Need: The note to section 1.80(b)(4) incorporates the Commissions policy statement regarding 
forfeitures and a suggested schedule of base forfeiture amounts.  This rule section provides a 
measure of predictability and uniformity to the process of assessing forfeitures, while still 
preserving the Commissions discretion to depart from the guidelines where warranted by the 
facts of a particular case.  Section 1.80(b)(5) implements inflation adjustments, pursuant to the 
Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996 (DCIA), Public Law 104-134 (110 Stat. 1321-358), 
which amends the Federal Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, Public Law 
101-410 (104 Stat. 890; 28 U.S.C. 2461 note), to monetary forfeiture penalties that may be 
assessed by the Commission.  The DCIA requires that the statutory maximum forfeiture penalties 
assessed by the Commission be adjusted for inflation at least once every four years using the 
method specified in the statute.  
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154 (i), 303(r); Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996, Pub. Law 
104-134, 110 Stat. 1321-358.  
Section Number and Title:  
1.80(b)(4) Note to Paragraph b(4) Forfeiture proceedings, Factors considered in 
determining the amount of the forfeiture penalty.
1.80(b)(5) Forfeiture proceedings, Inflation adjustments to the maximum forfeiture 
amount.  
SUBPART ECOMPLAINTS, APPLICATIONS, TARIFFS, AND REPORTS 
INVOLVING COMMON CARRIERS
Brief Description: The rules in part 1, subpart E, prescribe the procedures, format, and content 
of complaints, applications, tariffs, and reports involving common carriers.  Section 1.773 sets 
forth the procedures for filing petitions and replies to petitions seeking investigation, suspension, 
or rejection of new tariff filings.  
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Need: Section 1.773 revised the filing periods within which to file petitions to investigate, 
suspend or reject LEC tariff transmittals filed on 7-days notice.  Section 1.773 provides the 
public with deadlines by which to participate in the tariff process, specifically, the means by 
which to challenge LECs new tariff filings.  
Legal Basis: 15 U.S.C. 79 et seq.; 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 155, 157, 225, 303(r), and 309.
Section Number and Title:  
1.773(a)(2)(i) Petition  When filed. 
1.773(b)(1)(i) Reply  When filed.
Brief Description: These rules specify how to file petitions seeking investigation, suspension, 
or rejection of a new or revised tariff filing.
Need: These rules advise petitioners how to file a petition seeking investigation, suspension, or 
rejection of a tariff, explain how to calculate filing dates, and provide the number of copies 
needed and where the copies must be served.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 203.
Section Number and Title:  
1.773 Petitions for suspension or rejection of new tariff filings.
SUBPART GSCHEDULE OF STATUTORY CHARGES AND PROCEDURES FOR 
PAYMENT
Brief Description: These rules provide the schedule of charges for applications for media 
services.
Need: These rules identify the application fees charged by the Commission for applications and 
other filings for media services.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 158(b).
Section Number and Title:
1.1104 Schedule of charges for applications and other filings for media services.
Brief Description: These rules provide the schedule of annual regulatory fees and filings for 
various services.
Need: These rules identify the annual regulatory fees and filing locations for various services.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 159.
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Section Number and Title:  
1.1152 Schedule of annual regulatory fees and filing locations for wireless radio 
services. 
1.1153 Schedule of annual regulatory fees and filing locations for mass media 
services. 
1.1154 Schedule of annual regulatory charges and filing locations for common 
carrier services.
1.1155 Schedule of annual regulatory fees and filing locations for cable television 
services. 
1.1156 Schedule of annual regulatory fees and filing locations for international 
services. 
1.1157 Payment of charges for regulatory fees.
1.1159 Filing locations and receipts for regulatory fees. 
1.1162 General exemptions from regulatory fees.
SUBPART IPROCEDURES IMPLEMENTING THE NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL 
POLICY ACT OF 1069
Brief Description: These rules apply to all Commission actions that may impact the quality of 
the human environment.
Need: These rules implement subchapter I of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1069.
Legal Basis: 42 U.S.C. 4321-4335.
Section Number and Title:
1.1307 Actions that may have a significant environmental effect, for which 
Environmental Assessments (EAs) must be prepared; 
1.1319 Consideration of the environmental impact statements.
PART 2FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS AND RADIO TREATY MATTERS; 
GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS
SUBPART IMARKETING OF RADIOFREQUENCY DEVICES
Brief Description:  The rules in part 2, subpart I, define radiofrequency devices and specify the 
requirements for marketing of such devices.  Section 2.807 restates certain exemptions specified 
in section 302 (c) of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.  Sections 2.811, 2.813 and 
2.815 specify special requirements for specific devices.
Need:  These rules provide exemption for certain transmitters and amplifiers as required by the 
Act or are under close control of the licensed user.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 302a, 302c, 303, and 336.
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Section Number and Title:
2.807 Statutory exceptions.
2.811 Transmitters operated under part 73 of this chapter.
2.813 Transmitters operated in the Instructional Television Fixed Service.
2.815 External radio frequency power amplifiers.
SUBPART JEQUIPMENT AUTHORIZATION PROCEDURES
Brief Description:  These rules specify conditions associated with grant of equipment 
authorization under the Commissions rules.  
Need:  The rules provide procedures and conditions under which grants can be dismissed, 
limited and revoked.  The rules also specify measurement procedures to be applied generally for 
radiofrequency devices.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 302a, 303, and 336.
Section Number and Title:
2.917 Dismissal of application.
2.927 Limitations on grants.
2.937 Equipment defect and/or design change.
2.939 Revocation or withdrawal of equipment authorization.
2.941 Availability of information relating to grants.
2.945 Sampling tests of equipment compliance.
2.947 Measure procedure.
2.952 Limitation on verification.
2.953 Responsibility for compliance.
2.954 Identification.
2.955 Retention of records.
2.956 FCC inspection and submission of equipment for testing.
PART 15 RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES
SUBPART CINTENTIONAL RADIATORS
Brief Description:  The rule specifies radiated emission limits for intentional radiators for which 
no other requirements identified in this part.  
Need:  The limits specified in this section cover emission from intentional radiators which are 
not explicitly identified in other rule parts and form the technical basis for other technical 
requirements.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 302a, 303, 304, 307, 336, and 544a.
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Section Number and Title:
15.209 Radiated emission limits; general requirements.
PART 22PUBLIC MOBILE SERVICES
SUBPART BLICENSING REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES
Brief Description: The part 22 rules state the conditions under which radio stations may be 
licensed and used in the Paging and Rural, Air-Ground, Cellular and Offshore Radiotelephone 
Services.  Subpart B sets forth the rules governing the use of competitive bidding to resolve 
mutually exclusive applications for initial licenses.  
Need: These rules are needed to implement the Commissions competitive bidding authority 
under 47 U.S.C. 309(j).  The provisions in 47 C.F.R. 22.217, 22.223, and 22.225 are necessary to 
administer the Commissions designated entity program under which small businesses meeting 
certain eligibility criteria may receive bidding credits on their winning bids.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 222, 303, 309 and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
22.131(d)(2)(v) Procedures for mutually exclusive applications.
22.201 Paging geographic area authorizations are subject to competitive 
bidding.
22.217 Bidding credit for small businesses.
22.221 Eligibility for partitioned licenses.
22.223 Designated entities.
22.225 Certifications, disclosures, records maintenance, and definitions.
22.227 Petitions to deny and limitations on settlements.
SUBPART COPERATIONAL AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS 
Brief Description: The part 22 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for Public Mobile Services.  Subpart C sets forth the 
technical and operational requirements for use of the spectrum and equipment in the Public 
Mobile Services.
Need: The rule informs licensees that, while most Public Mobile Service licensees must ensure 
that station transmissions are properly identified, station identification is not required for paging 
geographic area licensees.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 222, 303, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:
22.313(a)(6) Station identification.
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SUBPART EPAGING AND RADIOTELEPHONE SERVICE 
Brief Description: The part 22 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for Public Mobile Services.  Subpart E sets forth the 
technical and operational parameters for paging, one-way or two-way, point-to-point, point-to-
multi-point, and 470-512 MHz trunked mobile operations within the Public Mobile Services.
Need: These rules establish the channels available for paging use, as well as the parameters 
under which the Commission considers and issues paging geographic area authorizations.  
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 222, 303, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
22.503 Paging geographic area authorizations. 
22.531(f) Channels for paging operation.
SUBPART FRURAL RADIOTELEPHONE SERVICE 
Brief Description: The part 22 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for Public Mobile Services.  Subpart F sets forth the 
technical and operational parameters for conventional rural radiotelephone stations and basic 
exchange telephone radio systems within the Public Mobile Services.
Need: These rules inform the public that eligible persons may apply for paging geographic area 
authorizations in the Rural Radiotelephone Service, and that authorizations for new facilities in 
the Rural Radiotelephone Service will be granted only on a secondary basis to existing or future 
co-channel paging geographic area authorization in the Paging and Radiotelephone Service or 
the Rural Radiotelephone Service.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 222, 303, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
22.721 Geographic area authorizations.
22.723 Secondary site-by-site authorizations.
PART 23INTERNATIONAL FIXED RADIOCOMMUNICATION SERVICES
Brief Description: Outlines procedures for applicants for new stations to be located on the 
islands of Puerto Rico, Desecheo, Mona, Vieques, and Culebra, or for a modification of an 
existing authorization that would change the frequency, power, antenna height, directivity, or 
location of a station on these islands and would increase the likelihood of the authorized facility 
causing interference, to notify the Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico.
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Need: To prevent interference from International Fixed Radiocommunication Services 
operations to Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 303.  Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 301. 
Section Number and Title:  
23.20(f) Assignment of frequencies.
PART 24PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
SUBPART HCOMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCEDURES FOR BROADBAND PCS 
Brief Description: The part 24 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for personal communications services (PCS).  Subpart 
H sets forth the rules governing the use of competitive bidding to resolve mutually exclusive 
applications for initial broadband PCS licenses.        
Need: These rules establish eligibility rules for broadband PCS licensees disaggregating or 
returning certain spectrum in the C block.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 309 and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
24.709(a)(5)(i) and (iv) Eligibility for licenses for frequency Blocks C or F.
PART 25SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
SUBPART BAPPLICATIONS AND LICENSES 
Brief Description: Establishes that launch authorization and station license (i.e., operating 
authority) must be applied for and granted before a space station may be launched and operated 
in orbit.  Establishes procedure for consideration of applications to launch and operate on-ground 
spare satellites.
Need: Explains to applicants the authorizations required to launch and operate space stations, 
and the process for obtaining launch and operation authority for on-ground spare satellites.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.113(g) Station licenses and launch authority.
Brief Description: Establishes procedures to permit earth and space station licensees to make 
certain modifications to their licenses without obtaining prior approval.  Establishes process for 
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providing Commission with notification of such modifications.
Need: Provides earth and space station licensees with flexibility to effectuate certain 
modifications without obtaining prior approval.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.118 Modifications not requiring prior authorization.
Brief Description: Establishes application procedures for licensing of very small aperture 
terminal earth station networks.
Need: Instructs licensees on the process for obtaining authorizations for very small aperture 
terminal earth station networks.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.134(d) Licensing provisions of Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) 
and C-band Small Aperture Terminal (CSAT) networks.
Brief Description: Establishes application requirements for earth stations operating with non-
U.S. licensed space stations.
Need: Instructs licensees on the process for obtaining authorization to operate earth stations 
with non-U.S. licensed space stations.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.137 Application requirements for earth stations operating with non-U.S. 
licensed space stations.
Brief Description: Establishes application, technical, construction, operating, and reporting 
requirements for the satellite digital audio radio service.
Need: Instructs licensees on the process for obtaining authorization and the operating 
requirements for the satellite digital audio radio service.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.144 Licensing provisions for the 2.3 GHz satellite digital audio radio service.
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Brief Description: Establishes application, technical, construction, operating, and reporting 
requirements for satellites in the Fixed-Satellite Service in the 20/30 GHz bands.
Need: Instructs licensees on the process for obtaining authorization and operating requirements 
for satellites in the Fixed-Satellite Service in the 20/30 GHz bands.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.145 Licensing conditions for the Fixed-Satellite Service in the 20/30 GHz 
bands.
SUBPART CTECHNICAL STANDARDS 
Brief Description: Establishes spectrum frequencies available for exclusive use by the satellite
digital audio radio service.
Need: Instructs licensees on the availability of spectrum frequencies for exclusive use by the 
satellite digital audio radio service.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:
 25.202(a)(6) Frequencies, frequency tolerance and emission limitations.
Brief Description: Outlines procedures for applicants for new permanent transmitting fixed 
earth stations to be located on the islands of Puerto Rico, Desecheo, Mona, Vieques, and 
Culebra, or for a modification of an existing authorization that would change the frequency, 
power, antenna height, directivity, or location of a station on these islands and would increase the 
likelihood of the authorized facility causing interference, to notify the Arecibo Observatory in 
Puerto Rico.
Need: To prevent interference from earth station operations to Arecibo Observatory in Puerto 
Rico.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.203(i) Choice of sites and frequencies.
Brief Description: Establishes requirement that all earth stations in the Fixed Satellite Service 
in the 20/30 GHz band employ uplink adaptive power control or other methods of fade 
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compensation so that earth station transmissions meet the desired link performance while 
reducing interference between networks.
Need: To prevent interference between networks operating in the Fixed Satellite Service in the 
20/30 GHz band.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.204(g) Power limits.
Brief Description: Establishes requirement that all space stations in the Fixed-Satellite Service 
in the 20/30 GHz band use either orthogonal linear or orthogonal circular polarization.
Need: To facilitate efficient use of satellite spectrum and prevent interference between networks 
operating in the Fixed Satellite Service in the 20/30 GHz band.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.210(b) Technical requirements for space stations in the Fixed-Satellite 
Service.
Brief Description: Establishes requirement that all space stations in the Fixed-Satellite Service 
in the 20/30 GHz band use state-of-the-art full frequency reuse either through the use of 
orthogonal polarizations within the same beam and/or through the use of spatially independent 
beams.
Need: To facilitate efficient use of satellite spectrum in the Fixed Satellite Service in the 20/30 
GHz band.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.210(d) Technical requirements for space stations in the Fixed-Satellite 
Service.
Brief Description: Establishes technical standards for routine licensing of earth stations in the 
Fixed Satellite Service to provide transmission of full transponder analog video services.
Need: To instruct licensees of the technical standards that must be met to obtain routine 
licensing of earth stations in the Fixed Satellite Service to provide full transponder analog video 
services.
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Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.211(d) Analog video transmissions in the Fixed-Satellite Services.
Brief Description: Establishes technical standards for routine licensing of earth stations in the 
Fixed Satellite Service in the 14.014.5 GHz band for transmission of narrowband analog 
services.
Need: To instruct licensees of the technical standards that must be met to obtain routine 
licensing of earth stations in the Fixed Satellite Service in the 14.014.5 GHz band for 
transmission of narrowband analog services.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.212(c) Narrowband analog transmissions, digital transmissions, and video 
transmissions in the GSO Fixed-Satellite Service.
Brief Description: Establishes technical standards for routine licensing of earth stations in the 
Fixed Satellite Service in the 59256425 MHz band for transmission of single channel per carrier 
services.
Need: To instruct licensees of the technical standards that must be met to obtain routine 
licensing of earth stations in the Fixed Satellite Service in the 59256425 MHz band for 
transmission of single channel per carrier services.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.212(d) Narrowband analog transmissions, digital transmissions, and video 
transmissions in the GSO Fixed-Satellite Service.
Brief Description: Establishes technical standards for construction, launch and operation of 
space stations in the satellite digital audio radio service.
Need: To instruct licensees of the technical standards for construction, launch and operation of 
space stations in the satellite digital audio radio service.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.214 Technical requirements for space stations in the satellite digital 
audio radio service.
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Brief Description: Establishes procedures for time-sharing spectrum in the 137138 MHz 
frequency band between non-voice, non-geostationary mobile-satellite service system licensees 
and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellite systems.
Need: To prevent intersystem interference between non-voice, non-geostationary mobile-
satellite service system licensees and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellite 
systems time-sharing spectrum in the 137138 MHz frequency band.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.259 Time sharing between NOAA meteorological satellite systems and non-
voice, non-geostationary satellite systems in the 137-138 MHz band.
Brief Description: Establishes procedures for time-sharing spectrum in the 400.15-401 MHz 
frequency band between non-voice, non-geostationary mobile-satellite service system licensees 
and Department of Defense satellite systems.
Need: To prevent intersystem interference between non-voice, non-geostationary mobile-
satellite service system licensees and Department of Defense satellite systems time-sharing 
spectrum in the 400.15-401 MHz frequency band.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.260 Time sharing between DoD meteorological satellite systems and 
non-voice, non-geostationary satellite systems in the 400.15-401 
MHz band.
SUBPART DTECHNICAL OPERATIONS 
Brief Description: Establishes process for operating satellites in inclined orbit.
Need: Informs licensees of process for operating satellites in inclined orbit mode.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.280 Inclined orbit operations.
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SUBPART FCOMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCEDURES FOR DARS 
Brief Description: Establishes that mutually exclusive initial applications for the satellite digital 
audio radio service are subject to competitive bidding.
Need: Informs licensees of process for operating satellite digital audio radio service licenses.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.401 Satellite DARS applications subject to competitive bidding.
Brief Description: Establishes application process for eligibility to bid on satellite digital audio 
radio service licenses.
Need: Informs licensees of process for establishing eligibility to bid on satellite digital audio 
radio service licenses.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.403 Bidding application and certification procedures.
Brief Description: Establishes process for submitting down payment and long form application 
for high bidders in satellite digital audio radio service auctions.
Need: Informs licensees of process for submitting down payment and long form application for 
high bidders in satellite digital audio radio service auctions.
Legal Basis: Interprets or applies 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309 and 332. 
Section Number and Title:  
25.404 Submission of down payment and filing of long-form applications.
PART 27MISCELLANEOUS WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
SUBPART AGENERAL INFORMATION 
Brief Description: The part 27 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for wireless communications services (WCS).
Need: The identified rules in this subpart set forth the services and frequencies governed by the 
part 27 rules, which include Advanced Wireless Services (AWS), the Broadband Radio Service 
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(BRS), and the Educational Broadband Service (EBS).
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309, 332, 336, and 337.
Section Number and Title:  
27.1 Basis and purpose.
27.2 Permissible communications.
27.3 Other applicable rule parts.
27.4 Terms and definitions.
27.5 Frequencies.
27.6 Service areas.
SUBPART BAPPLICATIONS AND LICENSES
Brief Description: The part 27 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for wireless communications services (WCS).  Subpart 
B sets out the regulations governing the authorization and licensing of WCS.
Need: The identified rules in this subpart are needed to set forth the application process and 
licensing rules for WCS, including construction requirements, criteria for renewal, and 
partitioning and disaggregation rules.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309, 332, 336, and 337.
Section Number and Title:  
27.11 Initial authorization.
27.12 Eligibility.
27.13 License period.
27.14 Construction requirements; Criteria for comparative renewal proceedings.
27.15 Geographic partitioning and spectrum disaggregation.
SUBPART CTECHNICAL STANDARDS
Brief Description:  The part 27 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for wireless communications services (WCS).  Subpart 
C sets out the technical standards regarding WCS.
Need: The identified rules are necessary to set forth the technical standards for WCS.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309, 332, 336, and 337.
Section Number and Title:  
27.50 Power and antenna height limits.
27.51 Equipment authorization.
27.52 RF safety.
17
27.53 Emission limits.
27.54 Frequency stability.
27.55 Signal strength limits.
27.56 Antenna structures; air navigation safety.
27.57 International coordination.
27.58 Interference to BRS/EBS receivers.
27.63 Disturbance of AM broadcast station antenna patterns.
27.64 Protection from interference.
SUBPART DCOMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCEDURES FOR THE 2305-2320 MHz 
AND 2345-2360 MHz BANDS
Brief Description: The part 27 rules state the conditions under which spectrum is made 
available and licensed for the provision of wireless communications services (WCS) in specified 
bands.  Subpart D sets forth the rules governing the use of competitive bidding to resolve 
mutually exclusive applications for initial WCS licenses in the 2305-2320 and 2345-2360 MHz 
bands.  
Need: These rules are needed to implement the Commissions competitive bidding authority 
under 47 U.S.C. 309(j), and to administer the Commissions designated entity program under 
which small businesses meeting certain eligibility criteria may receive bidding credits on their 
winning bids.  
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309, 332, 336, and 337.
Section Number and Title:  
27.201 WCS in the 2305-2320 MHz and 2345-2360 MHz bands subject to 
competitive bidding.
27.209 Designated entities; bidding credits; unjust enrichment.
27.210 Definitions.
SUBPART EAPPLICATION, LICENSING, AND PROCESSING RULES FOR WCS
Brief Description: The part 27 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for wireless communications services (WCS).  Subpart 
E sets forth the application, licensing, and processing rules for WCS.
Need: The identified rules in this subpart are needed to set forth the application, licensing, and 
processing rules for WCS, including the technical requirements that must be included in license 
applications and what constitutes mutually exclusive applications.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 301, 302, 303, 307, 309, 332, 336, and 337.
Section Number and Title:  
27.302 Eligibility.  
18
27.305 Reserved.
27.308 Technical content of applications.
27.321 Mutually exclusive applications.
27.323 Reserved.
PART 43REPORTS OF COMMUNICATION COMMON CARRIERS AND CERTAIN 
AFFILIATES
Brief Description: These rules specify reporting requirements for local exchange carriers 
subject to sections 43.21 and 43.43 for the first time because their annual operating revenues 
equal or exceed the indexed revenue threshold used for classifying carrier categories for various 
accounting and reporting purposes for a given year.  These carriers shall collect data for 
reporting purposes for the calendar year following the publication of the indexed revenue 
threshold in the Federal Register.
Need: These rules provide filing guidelines for local exchange carriers subject to sections 43.21 
and 43.43.  These rules facilitate the Commissions collection of information necessary to 
monitor activities associated with the provision of telecommunications services and the 
development of the telecommunications infrastructure. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 211, 219, 220.
Section Number and Title: 
43.01 (c) Applicability. 
Brief Description: These rules pertain to periodic reporting requirements of large incumbent 
local exchange carriers and certain of their affiliates.  Communications common carriers having 
annual operating revenues in excess of the indexed revenue threshold, as defined in section 
32.9000, are required to file annual reports described in these rules.  The Commissions 
Automated Reporting Management Information System (ARMIS) was initiated to collect 
financial and operational data from the largest incumbent local exchange carriers.  Additional 
ARMIS reports were added to collect service quality and network infrastructure information 
from local exchange carriers subject to price cap regulations.  ARMIS currently consists of ten 
(10) reports filed pursuant to sections 43.21 (d) through (j).
Need: The ARMIS reports were designed to provide policymakers information regarding 
revenues, expenses, and investment for incumbent providers.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 211, 219, 220.
Section Number and Title:
43.21 (d) through (j) Transactions with affiliates. 
19
Brief Description: Establishes conditions under which common carriers engaged in providing 
international telecommunications service between the area comprising the continental United 
States, Alaska, Hawaii, and off-shore U.S. points and any country or point outside that area must 
file with the Commission quarterly traffic and revenue data.  Establishes process for filing 
quarterly reports.
Need: To permit the monitoring of compliance with Commission rules and competition on 
international telecommunications routes in the public interest.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 211, 219, and 220.
Section Number and Title:  
43.61(b) Reports of international telecommunications traffic.
Brief Description: Establishes that common carriers engaged in the resale of international 
switched services that are also affiliated with a foreign carrier that has sufficient market power 
on the foreign end of an international route to affect competition adversely in the U.S. market 
and that collects settlement payments from U.S. carriers must file a quarterly traffic and revenue 
report for switched resale services on the dominant route.
Need: To permit the monitoring of compliance with Commission rules and competition on 
international telecommunications routes in the public interest.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154, 211, 219, and 220.
Section Number and Title:  
43.61(c) Reports of international telecommunications traffic.
PART 52 - NUMBERING
SUBPART DTOLL-FREE NUMBERS 
Brief Description:  These rules define the categories, by status, of toll-free numbers, and specify 
the interval between a toll-free numbers reservation in the Service Management System (SMS) 
database and its conversion to working status, as well as the time between disconnection or 
cancellation of a toll-free number and the point when that toll-free number may be reassigned to 
another subscriber. 
Need:  The toll-free number rules enable the Commission to ensure the efficient, fair, and 
orderly allocation of toll-free numbers, as it is required to do under section 251(e) of the 
Communications Act, as amended.   Inordinately long lag times between the withdrawal of a 
number from the SMS database and the conversion of that number to working status can 
exacerbate toll-free number shortage and exhaustion issues.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 155, 251(e).
20
Section Number and Title:
52.103 Lag times.
Brief Description:   This rule makes the act of reserving a toll-free number serve as a 
certification by a Responsible Organization, or RespOrg (the entity responsible for managing 
toll-free subscribers records in the toll-free database) that there is an identified subscriber 
agreeing to be billed for service associated with the toll-free number, and that the RespOrg is not 
warehousing numbers.  It requires specific language to be included in the SMS tariff stating that 
warehousing is an unreasonable practice under the Communications Act, and that RespOrgs 
warehousing numbers will be subject to penalties.
Need:  The toll-free number rules enable the Commission to ensure the efficient, fair, and 
orderly allocation of toll-free numbers, as it is required to do under section 251(e) of the 
Communications Act, as amended.  When RespOrgs hold more toll-free numbers than they need, 
these numbers cannot be distributed to RespOrgs with actual subscribers, who are ready to use 
the numbers.  This can exacerbate toll-free number shortage and exhaustion issues.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 155, 251(e). 
Section Number and Title:
52.105 Warehousing.
Brief Description:  This rule defines and prohibits the practices of hoarding and brokering toll-
free numbers, and requires specific language to be included in the SMS tariff stating that 
hoarding is contrary to the public interest.
Need:  The toll-free number rules enable the Commission to ensure the efficient, fair, and 
orderly allocation of toll-free numbers, as it is required to do under section 251(e) of the 
Communications Act, as amended.  Hoarding causes toll-free numbers to remain inactive and 
unavailable for subscribers who need working toll-free numbers, which can exacerbate toll-free 
number shortage and exhaustion issues.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 155, 251(e).  
Section Number and Title:
52.107 Hoarding.
Brief Description:  This rule caps the total number of toll-free numbers a RespOrg may have in 
reserved status to the greater of 7.5 percent of the RespOrgs total working numbers or 2000 
numbers, and concludes that no RespOrg may have in reserved status, at any time, more than 3 
percent of the numbers that were in the spare pool for general reservation from the database at 
12:01 a.m. ET of the preceding Sunday.
21
Need:  The toll-free number rules enable the Commission to ensure the efficient, fair, and 
orderly allocation of toll-free numbers, as it is required to do under section 251(e) of the 
Communications Act, as amended.   Without any market mechanism to discourage warehousing, 
a cap on a RespOrg's ability to reserve numbers is necessary to assure all RespOrgs that other 
RespOrgs cannot stockpile large quantities of numbers through the reservation process.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 155, 251(e).
Section Number and Title:
52.109 Permanent cap on number reservations.
PART 54UNIVERSAL SERVICE
SUBPART AGENERAL INFORMATION 
Brief Description: These rules provide general information regarding the Universal Service 
Fund, including various terms and definitions that are referenced throughout section 54 of the 
Commissions rules. 
Need:  In implementing statutory requirements for the Universal Service Fund, these rules 
provide necessary information regarding terms that may have different definitions outside the 
universal service context. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 254. 
Section Numbers and Titles:  
54.1 Basis and purpose.
54.5 Terms and definitions. 
SUBPART BSERVICES DESIGNATED FOR SUPPORT 
Brief Description: These rules specify the supported services for rural, insular and high cost 
areas.  These rules also specify the requirement to offer all designated services, as well as to 
provide additional time for telecommunications carriers to complete network upgrades.
Need:  These rules ensure that rural, insular and high cost areas receive support for the specified 
designated telecommunications services.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 254. 
Section Number and Title:
54.101 Supported services for rural, insular and high cost areas. 
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SUBPART CCARRIERS ELIGIBLE FOR UNIVERSAL SERVICE SUPPORT
Brief Description: These rules specify the requirements for the designation of eligible 
telecommunications carriers.  Congress has established that only those entities designated as 
eligible telecommunications carriers may receive support under the Universal Service support 
mechanism.  These rules include the requirements regarding the relinquishment of designation as 
an eligible telecommunications carrier.
Need:  These rules ensure that the designation process for eligible telecommunications carriers 
meets the statutory requirements for the Universal Service support mechanism. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 214(e)(2), 214(e)(4), 214(e)(6), 254(e).
Section Numbers and Titles:
54.201 Definition of eligible telecommunications carriers, generally. 
54.203 Designation of eligible telecommunications carriers for unserved areas. 
54.205 Relinquishment of universal service. 
54.207 Service areas.
SUBPART DUNIVERSAL SERVICE SUPPORT FOR HIGH COST AREAS 
Brief Description: These rules specify the requirements for the High Cost support 
mechanism.  These rules provide requirements for how High Cost support will be calculated and 
distributed to eligible telecommunications providers.
Need:  In implementing statutory requirements for the High Cost Program of the Universal 
Service support mechanism, these rules ensure that rates in rural, insular and high cost areas, are 
reasonably comparable to rates charged for similar services in urban areas. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 254(b). 
Section Numbers and Titles:
54.301 Local switching support.
54.303 Long term support. 
54.305 Sale or transfer of exchanges. 
54.307 Support to a competitive eligible telecommunications carrier.
SUBPART EUNIVERSAL SERVICE SUPPORT FOR LOW INCOME 
CONSUMERS 
Brief Description:  These rules specify the requirements for the Lifeline and Link Up Program 
of the Universal Service support mechanism.  The rules establish the requirements for eligible 
consumers and eligible telecommunications carriers.  The rules also establish certification and 
23
verification requirements, as well as recordkeeping and auditing requirements.
Need: In implementing statutory requirements for the Lifeline and Linkup Program of the 
Universal Service support mechanism, these rules ensure that quality telecommunications 
services are available to low-income consumers at reasonable and affordable rates.  
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 254(b). 
Section Numbers and Titles:
54.400 Terms and definitions.
54.401 Lifeline defined. 
54.403 Lifeline support amount. 
54.405 Carrier obligation to offer Lifeline. 
54.407 Reimbursement for offering Lifeline. 
54.409 Consumer qualification for Lifeline. 
54.411 Link Up program defined. 
54.413 Reimbursement for revenue forgone in offering a Link Up program. 
54.415 Consumer qualification for Link Up. 
54.417 Recordkeeping requirements. 
SUBPART FUNIVERSAL SERVICE SUPPORT FOR SCHOOLS AND LIBRARIES
Brief Description:  These rules specify the requirements for participation in the Schools and 
Libraries Program of the Universal Service support mechanism.  The rules describe requirements 
regarding eligible entities, and the services eligible for discounted support.  The rules also 
establish procedures for the application process, competitive bidding process, and the 
distribution of support.  Finally, these rules establish recordkeeping and auditing requirements.
Need: In implementing statutory requirements for the Schools and Libraries support 
mechanism, these rules ensure that eligible schools, libraries, and consortia that include eligible 
schools and libraries receive discounts for eligible telecommunications services, Internet access, 
and internal connections.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 254(h)(1)(B). 
Section Numbers and Titles:
54.500 Terms and definitions. 
54.501 Eligibility for services provided by telecommunications carriers. 
54.502 Supported telecommunications services.
54.503 Other supported special services.
54.504 Requests for services.
54.505 Discounts. 
54.507 Cap.
54.509 Adjustments to the discount matrix. 
54.511 Ordering services. 
54.513 Resale and transfer of services. 
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54.515 Distributing support. 
54.516 Auditing.
54.517 Services provided by non-telecommunications carriers. 
SUBPART GUNIVERSAL SERVICE SUPPORT FOR HEALTH CARE 
PROVIDERS 
Brief Description:  These rules specify the requirements for participation in the Rural Health 
Program of the Universal Service support mechanism.  The rules establish the requirements for 
eligible health care providers, and the services eligible for discounted support.  The rules also 
establish procedures for the application process, competitive bidding process, and the 
distribution of support.  Finally, these rules establish recordkeeping and auditing requirements.
Need: In implementing statutory requirements for the Rural Health Care support mechanism, 
these rules ensure that discounts are available to eligible rural health care providers for 
telecommunications services and monthly Internet access service charges.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 254(h)(2)(A). 
Section Numbers and Titles:
54.601 Eligibility.
54.603 Competitive bid requirements. 
54.605 Determining the urban rate. 
54.607 Determining the rural rate. 
54.609 Calculating support. 
54.611 Distributing support. 
54.613 Limitations o0n supported services for rural health care providers. 
54.615 Obtaining services. 
54.617 Resale. 
54.619 Audits and recordkeeping. 
54.621 Access to advanced telecommunications and information services.
54.623 Cap. 
SUBPART H -- ADMINISTRATION 
Brief Description:  These rules specify the requirements regarding the Universal Service 
Administrative Company, as the permanent Administrator for the Universal Service support 
mechanism.  These rules establish the Administrators functions and responsibilities, as well as, 
the composition of the Administrators Board of Directors and Committees.  These rules also 
establish requirements regarding contributions and contributor reporting requirements.
Need: In implementing statutory requirements for the Universal Service support mechanism, 
these rules provide the framework and requirements for the administration of the program. 
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 254. 
25
Section Numbers and Titles:
54.701 Administrator of universal service support mechanisms. 
54.703 The Administrators Board of Directors. 
54.705 Committees of the Administrators Board of Directors. 
54.707 Audit controls. 
54.709 Computations of required contributions to universal service support 
mechanisms. 
54.711 Contributor reporting requirements. 
54.713 Contributors failure to report or to contribute. 
PART 59INFRASTRUCTURE SHARING
Brief Description: These rules specify the general duty of incumbent LECs to provide to 
certain qualifying LECs (i.e., carriers that fulfill universal service obligations) access to public 
switched network infrastructure, technology, information, and telecommunications facilities and 
functions used to provide telecommunications services, or access to information services, and set 
forth general terms and conditions for such sharing.  
Need: These rules provides qualifying carriers with a flexible means of obtaining needed 
infrastructure from incumbents, and of doing so in ways that take advantage of the economies of 
scope and scale enjoyed by incumbents.  The rules particularly benefit smaller local service 
providers.  
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 201-205, 259, 303(r), 403.  
Section Number and Title:  
59.1 General duty.
Brief Description:  These rules specify that incumbent LECs subject to this section:  shall not be 
required to take any action that is economically unreasonable or contrary to the public interest; 
may, but are not required to, enter into joint ownership or operation of the infrastructure to be 
shared with a qualifying carrier; shall not be treated as a common carrier or as offering common 
carrier services with respect to any shared infrastructure; shall make the infrastructure to be 
shared available to a qualifying carrier on just and reasonable terms and pursuant to conditions 
that permit the qualifying carrier to benefit fully from the economies of scale and scope of the 
LEC; must give notice to the qualifying carrier at least sixty days before terminating an 
infrastructure sharing agreement; shall not be required to share infrastructure for any services or 
access which are to be provided by the qualifying carrier in the LEC's telephone exchange area; 
and shall file for public inspection any tariffs, contracts, or other arrangements showing the rates, 
terms, and conditions under which the LEC is making such infrastructure available pursuant to 
this part.
26
Need: These rules promote universal service in areas that may be without competitive service 
providers, without restricting the development of competition. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 201-205, 259, 303(r), 403. 
Section Number and Title:
59.2 Terms and Conditions of infrastructure sharing.
Brief Description:  These rules specify that an incumbent LEC that has entered into an 
infrastructure sharing agreement under this section shall provide to each party to such agreement 
timely information on the planned deployment of telecommunications services and equipment, 
including any software or upgrades of software integral to the use or operation of such 
telecommunications equipment.
Need: These rules promote universal service in areas that may be without competitive service 
providers, without restricting the development of competition. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 201-205, 259, 303(r), 403. 
Section Number and Title:  
59.3 Information concerning deployment of new services and equipment.
Brief Description:  This rule defines the term qualifying carrier for the purposes of 
infrastructure sharing pursuant to this subpart.  A qualifying carrier means a 
telecommunications carrier that lacks economies of scale or scope and offers telephone exchange 
service, exchange access, and any other service that is included in universal service, to all 
consumers without preference throughout the service area for which such carrier has been 
designated as an eligible telecommunications carrier under 47 U.S.C. section 214(e).
Need: These rules are designed to promote universal service in areas that may be without 
competitive service providers, without restricting the development of competition. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 201-205, 259, 303(r), 403. 
Section Number and Title: 
59.4 Definition of qualifying carrier.
PART 61TARIFFS
SUBPART EGENERAL RULES FOR DOMINANT CARRIERS
Brief Description:  The part 61 rules are designed to implement the provisions of sections 201, 
202, 203, and 204 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and ensure that rates are 
just, reasonable, and not unjustly or unreasonably discriminatory.  These rules govern the filing, 
27
form, content, public notice periods, and accompanying support materials for tariffs.  
Need:  Section 61.33 facilitates tariff transmittals filed on 7- or 15-days notice and to clearly 
identify such transmittals for the ease and convenience of those who may want to comment on 
the filings.  Section 61.45 was adopted to avoid unfairly imposing a subsidy burden on 
ratepayers and will align charges more closely with LECs costs.
Legal Basis: 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 201-205, 403.
Section Number and Title:  
61.33(d) Letters of transmittal; 
61.45(d)(1)(ix) Adjustments to the PCI for Local Exchange Carriers.
PART 63EXTENSION OF LINES, NEW LINES, AND DISCONTINUANCE, 
REDUCTION, OUTAGE AND IMPAIRMENT OF SERVICE BY COMMON 
CARRIERS; AND GRANTS OF RECOGNIZED PRIVATE OPERATING AGENCY 
STATUS
Brief Description:  Establishes process for requesting streamlined processing for applications 
for international common carriers.
Need:  Informs licensees on the process for requesting streamlined processing for applications 
for international common carriers.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 160, 201205, 214, 218, 403, and 571.
Section Number and Title:  
63.18(p) Contents of applications for international common carriers.
Brief Description:  Establishes that authorized carriers may not receive from a foreign carrier 
any proprietary or confidential information pertaining to a competing U.S. carrier, obtained by 
the foreign carrier in the course of its normal business dealings, unless the competing U.S. carrier 
provides its permission in writing.
Need:  Protects against carrier anticompetitive conduct on U.S.-international telecommunications 
routes.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 160, 201205, 214, 218, 403, and 571.
Section Number and Title:  
63.21(f) Conditions applicable to all international section 214 authorizations.
Brief Description:  Establishes that the Commission reserves the right to review a carriers 
authorization, and, if warranted, impose additional requirements on U.S. international carriers in 
28
circumstances where it appears that harm to competition is occurring on one or more U.S. 
international routes.
Need:  Protects against carrier anticompetitive conduct on U.S.-international telecommunications 
routes.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 160, 201205, 214, 218, 403, and 571.
Section Number and Title:  
63.21(g) Conditions applicable to all international section 214 authorizations.
PART 64MISCELLANEOUS RULES RELATING TO COMMON CARRIERS
SUBPART IALLOCATION OF COSTS 
Brief Description:  These rules specify that a telecommunications carrier may not use services 
that are not competitive to subsidize services subject to competition, and that services included in 
the definition of universal service shall bear no more than a reasonable share of the joint and 
common costs of facilities used to provide those services. 
Need:  This provision implements the statutory requirement that carriers, in setting their rates, 
not attempt to gain an unfair market advantage in competitive markets by allocating to their less 
competitive services, for which subscribers have no available alternative, an excessive portion of 
the costs incurred by their competitive operations.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 201-205, 254(k), 259, 303(r), 403.  
Section Number and Title: 
64.901(c) Carriers may not use services that are not competitive to subsidize services 
subject to competition. 
SUBPART TSEPARATE AFFILIATE REQUIREMENTS FOR INCUMBENT 
INDEPENDENT LOCAL EXCHANGE CARRIERS THAT PROVIDE IN-REGION, 
INTERSTATE DOMESTIC INTEREXCHANGE SERVICES OR IN-REGION, 
INTERNATIONAL INTEREXCHANGE SERVICES
Brief Description:  These rules require incumbent independent LECs that provide in-region, 
interstate, interexchange services or in-region international interexchange services to do so 
through a separate affiliate as defined in section 64.1903 of the Commissions rules.   The 
separate affiliate must maintain separate books of account, may not jointly own transmission or 
switching facilities with the LEC, must acquire tariffed services from the LEC at tariffed rates, 
and must be a separate legal entity (or, in some circumstances, separate corporate division) of the 
LEC. 
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Need:  This provision furthers the pro-competitive, deregulatory objectives of the 1996 Act by 
promoting increased competition in the interexchange market and the development of 
competitive, deregulated markets envisioned by Congress.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 201, 202, 251, 271, 272, 303(r).
Section Number and Title: 
64.1903 Obligations of all incumbent independent local exchange carriers.
PART 68CONNECTION OF TERMINAL EQUIPMENT TO THE TELEPHONE 
NETWORK
SUBPART BCONDITIONS ON THE USE OF TERMINAL EQUIPMENT
Brief Description: These rules specify that wireline carriers may not bar connection of terminal 
equipment (TE) to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) provided the TE would not 
cause harm to the PSTN.   Part 68 requires that TE be tested to show that it will not harm the 
PSTN or carrier personnel, and then be listed with the Administrative Council for Terminal 
Attachments (ACTA) which maintains a database of all TE approved for connection to the 
PSTN.  Carriers are obligated to permit the free connection of approved TE to the PSTN, but 
they can require disconnection of TE that is not approved or that causes harm to the PSTN.  Part 
68 provides for the identification, review and publication of technical criteria used in testing CPE 
for part 68 compliance.  Part 68 also establishes the right of customers to use competitively 
provided inside wiring.
Need: These rules foster competition in the provision of TE and inside wiring by permitting the 
connection of competitively provided TE and inside wiring to the PSTN.  Part 68 is also intended 
to ensure that the connection of TE and inside wiring does not harm the PSTN or injure carrier 
personnel.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 155, 303.  
Section Number and Title:  
68.110 (c) Compatibility of the public switched telephone network and terminal 
equipment.
PART 69ACCESS CHARGES
SUBPART AGENERAL 
Brief Description:  The part 69 rules are designed to implement the provisions of sections 201 
and 202 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and protect consumers by preventing 
the exercise of market power by incumbent LECs.  
30
Need:  Section 69.4 was adopted to foster competition, move access charges over time to more 
economically efficient levels and rate structures, preserve universal service, and lower rates by 
listing the charges to be included in the carriers carrier charges for access service that are filed 
by price cap LECs.  These rules help ensure that rates are just, reasonable, and not unjustly or 
unreasonably discriminatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 201-203, 205, 218, 220, 254, and 403.
Section Number and Title:  
69.4(h) Charges to be filed.
SUBPART BCOMPUTATION OF CHARGES 
Brief Description:  The part 69 rules are designed to implement the provisions of sections 201 
and 202 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and protect consumers by preventing 
the exercise of market power by incumbent LECs.  
Need:  Section 69.106 permits, but does not require, price cap LECs to establish a separate per-
call setup charge assessed on IXCs for all calls handed off to the IXCs point of presence.  
Section 69.111 lays out a clear transport rate structure transition plan that describes all the steps 
necessary to achieve cost-based transport rates.  Section 69.123 to ensure that access charges 
more closely reflect the costs imposed by individual access customers.  These rules help to 
ensure that rates are just, reasonable, and not unjustly or unreasonably discriminatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 201-203, 205, 218, 220, 254, and 403.
Section Number and Title:  
69.106(f) Local switching.
69.111(l) Tandem-switched transport and tandem charge. 
69.123(f)(2), (3) Density pricing zones for special access and switched transport.
SUBPART CCOMPUTATION OF CHARGES FOR PRICE CAP LOCAL 
EXCHANGE CARRIERS
Brief Description:  The part 69 rules are designed to implement the provisions of sections 201 
and 202 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and protect consumers by preventing 
the exercise of market power by incumbent LECs.  
Need:  Sections 69.154 and 69.155 phase out significant implicit subsidies in the access charge 
rate structure, while taking into account universal service concerns of affordability and access.  
The resulting rate structure is more closely aligned with cost principles. These rules help ensure 
that rates are just, reasonable, and not unjustly or unreasonably discriminatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 201-203, 205, 218, 220, 254, and 403.
31
Section Number and Title:  
69.154(a)(2), (b), (c) Per-minute carrier common line charge.
69.155 Per-minute residual interconnection charge.
SUBPART DAPPORTIONMENT OF NET INVESTMENT
Brief Description:  The part 69 rules are designed to implement the provisions of sections 201 
and 202 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and protect consumers by preventing 
the exercise of market power by incumbent LECs.  
Need:  Sections 69.305 and 69.307 establish, for cost allocation purposes, category revenue 
requirements that include overheads allocated generally based on relative costs.  These rules help 
ensure that rates are just, reasonable, and not unjustly or unreasonably discriminatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 201-203, 205, 218, 220, 254, and 403.
Section Number and Title:  
69.305(e) Carrier cable and wire facilities (C&WF).
69.307(d) General support facilities.
PART 73RADIO BROADCAST SERVICES
SUBPART BFM BROADCAST STATIONS
Brief Description:  This rule and process change eliminates the construction permit requirement 
for certain minor changes to broadcast facilities, specifically codifying the policy which requires 
that the measured FM directional pattern be at least 85% of the authorized composite FM 
directional pattern for contour protection stations authorized under 73.215 or 73.509.
Need:  This rule is intended to reduce the amount of processing time, cost, and burden on both 
applicants and the Commission.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 334, 336. 
Section Number and Title:  
73.316(c)(2)(ix) FM antenna systems. 
SUBPART ETELEVISION BROADCAST STATIONS
Brief Description:  These rules adopt policies, procedures, and technical criteria for the use in 
conjunction with broadcast digital television (DTV), a DTV Table of Allotments, a plan for the 
recovery of a portion of the spectrum currently allocated to TV broadcasting, and provides 
procedures for assigning DTV frequencies. 
32
Need:  These rules are intended to allot DTV channels in a manner that is most efficient for 
broadcasters and the public, and least disruptive to broadcast television service during the period 
of transition from NTSC to DTV service. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 157, 301, 302, 303, 307, 336. 
Section Number and Title:  
73.622 Digital television table of allotments.
73.623 DTV applications and changes to DTV allotments.
73.624 Digital television broadcast stations.
73.625 DTV coverage of principal community and antenna system.
Brief Description:  This rule adds a transmission standard for digital broadcast television 
signals. 
Need:  This rule is necessary to ensure that the benefits of digital technology are available to 
terrestrial television broadcasting and to the American public.  The rule is designed to provide 
the certainty that many broadcasters, equipment manufacturers, and consumers need to invest in 
new technology. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), (j), 303(r). 
Section Number and Title:  
73.682(d) TV transmission standards.
SUBPART HRULES APPLICABLE TO ALL BOADCAST STATIONS
Brief Description:  This rule and process change eliminates the construction permit requirement 
for certain minor changes to broadcast facilities, specifically codifying the current conditions 
imposed on construction permits for AM, FM, and TV stations which are authorized to construct 
on or near AM stations.
Need:  This rule is intended to reduce the amount of processing time, cost, and burden on both 
applicants and the Commission.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 334, 336. 
Section Number and Title:  
73.1692 Broadcast station construction near or installation on an AM broadcast 
tower.
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PART 74EXPERIMENTAL RADIO, AUXILARY, SPECIAL BROADCAST AND 
OTHER PROGRAM DISTRIBUTIONAL SERVICES
SUBPART GLOW POWER TV, TV TRANSLATOR, AND TV BOOSTER STATIONS
Brief Description:  These rules adopt policies, procedures, and technical criteria for the use in 
conjunction with broadcast digital television (DTV), and provide procedures for assigning DTV 
frequencies.
Need:  These rules are intended to allot DTV channels in a manner that is most efficient for 
broadcasters and the public, and least disruptive to broadcast television service during the period 
of transition from NTSC to DTV service. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 336, 554. 
Section Number and Title:  
74.705(e) TV broadcast analog station protection.
74.706 Digital TV (DTV) station protection. 
74.707(e) Low power TV and TV translator.
SUBPART LFM BROADCAST TRANSLATOR STATIONS AND FM BROADCAST 
BOOSTER STATIONS
Brief Description:  This rule and process change eliminates the construction permit requirement 
for certain minor changes to broadcast facilities, and requires a translator or booster station to be 
located on an AM antenna tower or located within 3.2 km of an AM antenna tower to comply 
with 73.1692. 
Need:  The rule permits certain types of modifications to ensure that interference with other 
facilities would not be created by minor changes to broadcast facilities.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 307, 554. 
Section Number and Title:  
74.1237(e) Antenna location. 
PART 76MULTICHANNEL VIDEO AND CABLE TELEVISION SERVICE
SUBPART MCABLE INSIDE WIRING
Brief Description:  These rules establish regulations for the disposition of home run wiring and 
related issues including the sharing of molding, the demarcation point for multiple dwelling unit 
buildings (MDUs), loop-through cable wiring configurations, customer access to cable home 
wiring before termination of service, and signal leakage.
34
Need:  These rules are necessary because competition is being deterred by disputes over control 
and use of the wires necessary to reach each unit in an MDU. The intended effect of this action is 
to expand opportunities for new entrants seeking to compete in distributing video programming 
and to broaden consumers ability to install and maintain their own wiring.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 153, 154, 301, 302, 202, 303a, 307, 308, 309, 312, 315, 317, 
325, 503, 521, 522, 531, 532, 533, 534, 535, 536, 537, 543, 544, 544a, 545, 548, 552, 554, 556, 
558, 560, 561, 571, 572, 573.
Section Number and Title:  
76.800 Definitions. 
76.802(l) Disposition of cable home wiring. 
76.804 Disposition of home run wiring. 
76.805 Access to molding. 
76.806 Pre-termination access to cable home wiring. 
SUBPART NCABLE RATE REGULATION
Brief Description:  This rule amends the Commissions regulations to permit the establishment 
by a cable operator of uniform rates for uniform services offered across multiple franchise areas 
on a case-by-case basis upon the Commission's finding that the cable operator's submission of a 
proposed uniform rate proposal and supporting justification demonstrates that the proposed rate 
structure is reasonable, so long as the rate is determined in accordance with the Commission's 
procedures and requirements set forth in CS Docket No. 95-174.
Need:  The rule fulfills Congress' preference that rates be set pursuant to competition rather than 
regulation.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 303(r), 543. 
Section Number and Title:  
76.922(n) Rates for the basic service tier and cable programming service tiers.  
Brief Description:  This rule amends the rules to reflect that a system that is eligible to establish 
its rates in accordance with the small system cost-of-service approach shall remain eligible for so 
long as the system serves no more than 15,000 subscribers.  When a system that has established 
rates in accordance with the small system cost-of-service approach exceeds 15,000 subscribers, 
the system may maintain its then existing rates.  After exceeding the 15,000 subscriber limit, any 
further rate adjustments shall not reflect increases in external costs, inflation or channel additions 
until the system has re-established initial permitted rates in accordance with some other method 
of rate regulation prescribed in this subpart.
Need:  The rule was amended in order to codify existing Commission policy.  
35
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 303(r), 543. 
Section Number and Title:  
76.934(h)(11) Small systems and small cable companies.  
Brief Description:  These rules require cable operators to prorate their maximum full-time rate 
when determining their maximum permitted part-time rate, and to allow operators to adjust part-
time rates according to time-of-day pricing, requires cable operators to produce leased access 
information within a certain time period to prospective leased access programmers, permits cable 
operators to negotiate rates below the maximum leased access rates, prohibits cable operators 
from reselling leased access capacity to persons unaffiliated with the operator, permits them to 
note in their leased access contracts that any sublessees will be subject to the non-price terms and 
conditions that apply to the initial lessee, and that, if the capacity is resold, the rate for the 
capacity shall be the maximum permissible rate.
Need:  These rules implement the leased commercial access provisions of the 1992 Cable Act.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 532. 
Section Number and Title:  
76.970(h), (i) Commercial leased access rates. 
76.971(h) Commercial leased access terms and conditions.   
SUBPART SOPEN VIDEO SYSTEMS 
Brief Description:  These rules amend the process by which open video system certifications are 
handled by the Commission, and impose additional requirements on the content of open video 
system complaints.
Need:  These rules further Congress' mandate in adopting the 1996 Act and provide guidance to 
open video system certification applicants, open video system operators, video programming 
providers and consumers concerning open video systems.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 154(j), 303(r), 573. 
Section Number and Title:  
76.1502(f) Certification.
76.1513(d)(8) and (9) Open video dispute resolution.     
PART 79CLOSED CAPTIONING AND VIDEO DESCRIPTION OF VIDEO 
PROGRAMMING
Brief Description:  These rules generally assign responsibility for compliance with the closed 
captioning video programming requirements to the entity which delivers the programming to the 
36
consumer, establish separate transition schedules for programming first published or exhibited on 
or after the effective date of these rules and for programming first published or exhibited prior to 
the effective date of the rules, provide for a number of exemptions authorized by Congress, and 
establish mechanisms for enforcement and compliance review.
Need:  These rules implement statutory requirements that generally require the closed captioning 
of video programming, and are intended to increase the accessibility of video programming for 
persons with hearing disabilities.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154(i), 303(r), 613. 
Section Number and Title:  
79.1 Closed captioning of video programming.      
PART 80STATIONS IN THE MARITIME SERVICES
SUBPART COPERATING REQUIREMENTS AND PROCEDURES
Brief Description:  The part 80 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for stations in the maritime services.  Subpart C sets 
forth the technical, operational, and administrative requirements for use of the spectrum and 
equipment for stations in the maritime services.  
Need:  These rules inform the public of the parameters under which Marine VHF public coast 
stations, including automated maritime telecommunications system (AMTS) coast stations, may 
provide public correspondence service to stations on land, and establish the procedure for 
Alaskan private coast stations use of facsimile operations.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 307, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
80.123 Service to stations on land.
80.133 Private coast stations using facsimile in Alaska.
SUBPART EGENERAL TECHNICAL STANDARDS
Brief Description:  The part 80 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for stations in the maritime services.   Subpart E sets 
forth the general technical standards for use of frequencies and equipment in the maritime 
services, including standards for equipment authorization, frequency tolerance, modulation, 
emission, power, and bandwidth.
Need:  The rules inform licensees that marine radio transmitter type-acceptance applications 
must have a compliant digital selective calling (DSC) capability (this does not apply to AMTS or 
hand-held portable transmitters), and establish the conditions under which brief signaling, for the 
37
purposes of measuring radio channel quality and subsequently establishing communications in 
the 2 MHz  30 MHz band, may be used.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 307, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
80.203(n) Authorization of transmitters for licensing. 
80.229 Special requirements for automatic link establishment (ALE). 
SUBPART HFREQUENCIES
Brief Description:  The part 80 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for stations in the maritime services.  Subpart H 
describes the carrier frequencies and general uses of radiotelegraphy for distress, urgency, safety, 
call and reply; working; digital selective calling; narrow-band direct-printing; and facsimile, for 
stations within the maritime services.
Need:  This rule informs licensees of the frequencies, and attendant conditions, that ship and 
coast stations may use for facsimile transmission.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 307, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
80.363(c) Frequencies for facsimile.
SUBPART JPUBLIC COAST STATIONS
Brief Description:  The part 80 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for stations in the maritime services.  Subpart J sets
forth certain technical and operational requirements for Public Coast stations within the maritime 
services.
Need:  This rule informs licensees that public coast stations are authorized to communicate with 
units on land in accordance with 47 C.F.R. 80.123.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 307, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:
80.453(a)(4) Scope of communications.
SUBPART KPRIVATE COAST STATIONS AND MARINE UTILITY STATIONS
Brief Description:  The part 80 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for stations in the maritime services.  Subpart K sets 
38
forth the operational and technical requirements for Private Coast and Marine Utility Stations 
within the maritime services.
Need:  This rule informs licensees that a private coast station is authorized to use hand-held 
marine radios for conforming communications in the vicinity of the stations fixed transmitter 
site on the frequencies assigned to the private coast station.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, 307, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
80.507(d) Scope of service. 
PART 87AVIATION SERVICES
SUBPART DTECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
Brief Description:  The part 87 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for aviation services.  Subpart D sets forth the 
technical requirements for licensees operating in the aviation services, including power and 
emissions, modulation and transmitter control requirements, and equipment authorization.
Need:  The rule establishes the conditions under which brief signaling for the purposes of 
measuring radio channel quality and subsequently establishing communications in the 2 MHz 
30 MHz band.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, and 307.
Section Number and Title:  
87.149 Special requirements for automatic link establishment (ALE).
PART 90PRIVATE LAND MOBILE RADIO SERVICES
SUBPART BPUBLIC SAFETY RADIO POOL
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart B indicates that the Public Safety Radio Pool 
encompasses the radio communications licensing of governmental entities and entities engaged 
in medical services, rescue organizations, school buses, beach patrols, persons with disabilities, 
veterinarians, and disaster relief organizations, establishments in isolated places, 
communications standby facilities, and emergency repair of public communications facilities.  
Need:  These rules note the scope of the Public Safety Radio Pool, the establishment of a Public 
Safety National Plan, and various eligibility requirements for entities seeking to hold 
authorizations in the Public Safety Radio Pool.
39
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:
90.15 Scope.
90.16 Public Safety National Plan.
90.20 Public Safety Pool.
90.22 Paging operations.
SUBPART CINDUSTRIAL/BUSINESS RADIO POOL
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart C states that the Industrial/Business radio Pool covers 
licensing of those engaged in clerical or commercial activities; educational, philanthropic, or 
ecclesiastical institutions; and hospitals, clinics, and medical associations.
Need:  These rules concern the establishment of, the scope of, and eligibility for the 
Industrial/Business Radio Pool, including availability of certain frequencies, and attendant 
administrative, technical and operational obligations. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:
90.31 Scope.
90.33 General eligibility.
90.35 Industrial/Business Pool.
SUBPART GAPPLICATIONS AND AUTHORIZATIONS 
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart G governs the application procedures and terms of 
authorizations in these services.
Need:  The identified rule is necessary to ensure that certain part 90 licensees have disaster 
communications plans in place prior to requesting on certain frequencies for disaster 
communications purposes. 
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C.  154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:
90.129(m) Supplemental information to be routinely submitted with applications.
40
SUBPART HPOLICIES GOVERNING THE ASSIGNMENT OF FREQUENCIES
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart H sets forth the rules and policies governing how the 
Commission assigns frequencies for use by licensees operating in the Private Land Mobile 
Services, as well as frequency coordination procedures, and procedures whereby licensees may 
cooperatively share radio facilities.
Need:  The rules note that part 90 applications for new frequencies, for major license 
modification, and for certain temporary locations must be frequency-coordinated, and that all 
applicants for trunked systems between 150 MHz and 512 MHz must indicate on their 
applications that their systems will be trunked; a non-trunked system may be trunked only after 
filing a major modification application.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.173(h) Policies governing the assignment of frequencies.
90.175(a), (c)-(d) Frequency coordinator requirements. 
90.176(a)(3), (b) Coordinator notification requirements on frequencies below 512
MHz or at 764-776/794-806 MHz.
90.187 Trunking in the bands between 150 and 512 MHz. 
SUBPART IGENERAL TECHNICAL STANDARDS
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart I sets forth the general technical requirements for use of 
frequencies and equipment in the Private Land Mobile Radio Services, including standards for 
acceptability of equipment, frequency tolerance, modulation, emissions, power, and bandwidths.  
Need:  The rules inform licensees that each transmitter operating under part 90 must be of a type 
that has been certificated for use, and that certification for 220-222 MHz band transmitters have 
unique requirements; they also advise state that applicants request only such power output as 
they need for operations; and lists the attenuation standards for Location Monitoring Service 
(LMS) sub-band edges for non-multilateration systems.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.203(k) Certification required.
90.205(r) Power and antenna height limits.
90.210(k)(6) Emission masks.  
41
SUBPART J  NON-VOICE AND OTHER SPECIALIZED OPERATIONS
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart J sets forth requirements and standards for licensing and 
operation of non-voice and other specialized radio uses.  
Need:  The rules inform licensees of the conditions that allow authorization, on a secondary basis 
for voice, tone or impulse signaling on a licensees mobile service frequencies above 25 MHz 
within the area normally covered by the licensees mobile system; the rules governing telemetry 
operations; the rules governing radio call box operations; mobile relay stations; and control 
stations.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.235(d) Secondary fixed signaling operations.
90.238(d), (h) Telemetry operations.
90.241(a), (c), (d), (e) Radio call box operations.
90.243(b)(1) Mobile relay stations.
90.249(a)(3) Radio call box operations.
SUBPART K  STANDARDS FOR SPECIAL FREQUENCIES OR FREQUENCY 
BANDS
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart K set forth special requirements applicable to the use of 
certain frequencies or frequency bands.  
Need:  The rule governs the availability and use of frequencies in the 421-430 MHz band.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.273(a) Availability and use of frequencies in the 421-430 MHz band.
SUBPART LAUTHORIZATION IN THE BAND 470-512 MHz (UHF-TV SHARING)
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart L governs the authorization and use of frequencies by 
land mobile stations in the 470-512 MHz band on a geographically shared basis with television 
broadcast stations.  
42
Need:  The rule notes that when frequencies are be assigned under this part, channel loading 
should comply with 47 C.F.R. 90.313.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:
90.311(a)(3) Frequencies.
SUBPART MINTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS RADIO SERVICE
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart M contains the rules governing the Intelligent 
Transportation Systems Radio Service, including the Location Monitoring and the Dedicated 
Short Range Communications Services.
Need:  The rules will assist in integrating radio-based technologies into the nations intelligent 
transportation systems.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.353(i) LMS operations in the 902-928 MHz band. 
SUBPART N  OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart N prescribes general operating requirements for stations 
licensed under this part.  
Need:  The rules note that what uses are prohibited; rules governing interstation 
communications; operation of mobile station units not under the control of the licensee; and 
station identification procedures.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.415(b) Prohibited uses.
90.417(b) Interstation communication.
90.419(a) Points of communication.
90.421(a) Operation of mobile station units not under the control of the licensee.
90.425(a) Station identification.
43
SUBPART PPAGING OPERATIONS
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart P sets forth the technical and operational requirements 
for certain paging operations with the Private Land Mobile Radio service, including one-way 
paging operations in the private services; one-way paging operations in the 806-824/851-869 
MHz and 896-901/935-940 MHz bands; paging operations on exclusive channels in the 929-930 
MHz band; and paging operations on shared channels in the 929-930 MHz band.  
Need:  The rule establishes administrative, technical, and operational conditions under which a 
paging licensee can operate on the 929-930 MHz band exclusive channels.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.493 Paging operations on exclusive channels in the 929-930 MHz band. 
SUBPART TREGULATIONS GOVERNING LICENSING AND USE OF 
FREQUENCIES IN THE 220-222 MHz BAND
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart T sets forth the administrative, operational, and technical 
rules governing licensing and use of frequencies in the 220-222 MHz Band, including eligibility, 
frequency and channel availability, permissible operations, frequency selection and assignment, 
and construction requirements.
Need:  The rules assist applicants and licensees in understanding the requirements and various 
obligations in order to operate in the 220-222 MHz band, including what types of operations are 
allowed; the conditions under which a licensee can reasonably expect its license to be renewed; 
where and under what conditions they may operate; and various build-out requirements.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.709(e)  Special limitations on amendment of applications and on 
assignment or transfer of authorizations licensed under this 
subpart.
90.733(d), (e)-(i) Permissible operations.
90.743  Renewal expectancy.
90.761 EA and Regional licenses.
90.763  EA, Regional and nationwide system operations.
90.765 Licenses term for Phase II licenses.  
90.767 Construction and implementation of EA and Regional licenses.
90.769  Construction and implementation of Phase II nationwide licenses.
44
90.771 Field strength limits. 
SUBPART WCOMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCEDURES FOR THE 220 MHz 
SERVICE
Brief Description:  The part 90 rules state the conditions under which radio communications 
systems may be licensed and used in the Public Safety, Industrial/Business Radio Pool, and 
Radiolocation Radio Services.  Subpart W sets forth the rules governing the use of competitive 
bidding to resolve mutually exclusive 220 MHz applications for initial licenses.
Need:  These rules are needed to implement the Commissions competitive bidding authority 
under 47 U.S.C. 309(j).  The provisions in 47 C.F.R. 90.1017, 90.1021 and 90.1023 are 
necessary to administer the Commissions designated entity program under which small 
businesses meeting certain eligibility criteria may receive bidding credits on their winning bids.       
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 161, 303, 309, and 332.
Section Number and Title:  
90.1001 220 MHz service subject to competitive bidding.
90.1017 Bidding credits for small businesses and very small businesses.
90.1019 Eligibility for partitioned licenses.
90.1021 Definitions concerning competitive bidding process.
90.1023 Records maintenance and definitions.
90.1025 Limitations on settlements.
PART 95PERSONAL RADIO SERVICES 
SUBPART BFAMILY RADIO SERVICE (FRS)
Brief Description:  The part 95 rules govern the Personal Radio Services, including the General 
Mobile Radio Service, Family Radio Service, Radio Control Radio Service, Citizens Band Radio 
Service, 218-219 MHz Service, Low Power Radio Service, Wireless Medical Telemetry Service, 
Medical Implant Communications Service, and Multi-Use Radio Service.  Subpart B applies to 
the Family Radio Service, a very short distance, unlicensed, two-way voice radio service in the 
Ultra High Frequency (UHF) portion of the radio spectrum.  
Need:  The rule alerts any party operating or intending to operate an FRS station in certain areas 
of Puerto Rico to be aware of potential interference that station operations may cause the 
Arecibo Observatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.
Section Number and Title:
95.192(d) (FRS Rule 2) Authorized locations. 
45
SUBPART CRADIO CONTROL (R/C) RADIO SERVICE
Brief Description:  The part 95 rules govern the Personal Radio Services, including the General 
Mobile Radio Service, Family Radio Service, Radio Control Radio Service, Citizens Band Radio 
Service, 218-219 MHz Service, Low Power Radio Service, Wireless Medical Telemetry Service, 
Medical Implant Communications Service, and Multi-Use Radio Service.  Subpart C applies to 
the Radio Control (R/C) radio service, a private, one-way, short distance non-voice 
communications service for the operation of devices at remote locations.  
Need:  The subpart provides a radio service to meet the needs of licensees requiring private, one-
way, short-distance non-voice communications to operate devices at remote locations.  The rule 
alerts any party operating or intending to operate an R/C station in certain areas of Puerto Rico to 
be aware of potential interference that station operations may cause the Arecibo Observatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.  
Section Number and Title:
95.206(c) (R/C Rule 6) Are there any special restrictions on the location of my R/C 
station? 
SUBPART DCITIZENS BAND (CB) RADIO SERVICE
Brief Description:  The part 95 rules govern the Personal Radio Services, including the General 
Mobile Radio Service, Family Radio Service, Radio Control Radio Service, Citizens Band Radio 
Service, 218-219 MHz Service, Low Power Radio Service, Wireless Medical Telemetry Service, 
Medical Implant Communications Service, and Multi-Use Radio Service.  Subpart D applies to 
the Citizens Band (CB) Radio Services, private two-way, short-distance voice communications 
services for personal or business activities of the general public.  The CB Radio Services include 
the Family Radio Service; the Low Power Radio Service; the Medical Implant communications 
Service; the Wireless Medical Telemetry Service; the Multi-Use Radio Service; and the 
Dedicated Short-Range Communications On-Board Units.
Need:  The rule alerts any party operating or intending to operate a CB station in certain areas of 
Puerto Rico to be aware of potential interference that station operations may cause the Arecibo 
Observatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.  
Section Number and Title:
95.405(d) (CB Rule 5) Where may I operate my CB station?  
SUBPART GLOW POWER RADIO SERVICE (LPRS)
Brief Description:  The part 95 rules govern the Personal Radio Services, including the General 
Mobile Radio Service, Family Radio Service, Radio Control Radio Service, Citizens Band Radio 
46
Service, 218-219 MHz Service, Low Power Radio Service, Wireless Medical Telemetry Service, 
Medical Implant Communications Service, and Multi-Use Radio Service.  Subpart G applies to 
the Low Power Radio Service, a low power radio service sharing use of the 216-217 MHz band.    
Subpart G applies to the Low Power Radio Service (LPRS), a private, short-distance 
communication service providing auditory assistance to persons with disabilities, persons who 
require language translation, and persons in educational settings, health care assistance to the ill, 
law enforcement tracking in cooperation with law enforcement, and point-to-point control 
communications for automated Marine Telecommunications System coast stations.
Need:  The rule alerts any party operating or intending to operate a LPRS station in certain areas 
of Puerto Rico to be aware of potential interference that station operations may cause the 
Arecibo Observatory.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.  
Section Number and Title:
95.1003(c) Authorized locations. 
PART 97AMATEUR RADIO SERVICE
SUBPART AGENERAL PROVISIONS
Brief Description:  The part 97 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for amateur radio service.  Subpart A contains 
administrative, technical, and operational requirements for use of the spectrum and equipment in 
the amateur radio service.
Need:  The rules provide guidance on the acquisition of, and administrative parameters for, a 
special event call sign, and advises amateur licensees on steps they must take to minimize human 
exposure to elevated radio frequency electromagnetic field levels.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.
Section Number and Title:  
97.3(a)(11)(iii) Definitions. 
97.13(c) and (c)(1) Restrictions on station location. 
SUBPART BSTATION OPERATION STANDARDS
Brief Description:  The part 97 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for amateur radio service.  Subpart B sets forth the 
general operational standards for licensees operating in the amateur radio service, including 
station licensees responsibilities; control operator duties; reciprocal operating authority; station 
control; authorized and prohibited transmissions; station identification; and restricted operations.
47
Need:  The rule is needed to alert licensees that, in conjunction with a special event, they may 
substitute a special event call sign for their regular assigned call sign.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.
Section Number and Title:  
97.119(d) Station identification. 
SUBPART CSPECIAL OPERATIONS
Brief Description:  The part 97 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for amateur radio service.  Subpart C applies to special 
operations in the amateur service, including auxiliary, beacon, repeater space, earth, and space 
telecommand stations.
Need:  The rule alerts certain licensees operating in Puerto Rico that, prior to establishing a 
repeater station in proximity to the Arecibo Observatory, they must notify the Observatory of 
such action.
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.
Section Number and Title:  
97.205(h) Repeater station. 
SUBPART FQUALIFYING EXAMINATION SYSTEMS
Brief Description:  The part 97 rules set forth the conditions under which portions of the radio 
spectrum are made available and licensed for amateur radio service.  Subpart F details the 
qualifying standards an applicant must meet in order to become licensed in the amateur radio 
service.  
Need:  The rule details certain criteria for selecting a volunteer examiner (VE).
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.
Section Number and Title:  
97.513 VE session manager requirements.
PART 101FIXED MICROWAVE SERVICES
SUBPART BAPPLICATIONS AND LICENSES 
Brief Description:  The part 101 rules prescribe the manner in which portions of the radio 
spectrum may be made available for private operational, common carrier, 24 GHz Service and 
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Local Multipoint Distribution Service fixed, microwave operations that require transmitting 
facilities on land or in specified offshore coastal areas within the continental shelf.  Subpart B 
sets forth the rules governing the licensing and operations of those fixed microwave operations 
subject to part 101.  
Need:  The identified rules are necessary to define the general filing requirements for licensees 
in the Local Multipoint Distribution Service and for public safety licensees, and to provide 
specific procedures for the licensing, operation, and modification of facilities in the Local 
Multipoint Distribution Service.   
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 151, 154, 157, 301, 303, 307, and 316. 
Section Number and Title:
101.21(g) Technical content of applications. 
101.31(a)(3) Temporary and conditional authorizations.
101.61 Certain modifications not requiring prior authorization in the Local 
Multipoint Distribution Service and 24 GHz Service.  
101.77(a)(1) Public safety licensees in the 1850-1990 MHz, 2110-2150 MHz,
and 2160-2200 MHz bands.
SUBPART CTECHNICAL STANDARDS
Brief Description:  The part 101 rules prescribe the manner in which portions of the radio 
spectrum may be made available for private operational, common carrier, 24 GHz Service and 
Local Multipoint Distribution Service fixed, microwave operations that require transmitting 
facilities on land or in specified offshore coastal areas within the continental shelf.  Subpart C 
sets forth the technical requirements for such services.
Need:  The identified rules are necessary to assign frequencies for LMDS systems on a BTA 
service area basis, clarify that the assigned spectrum may be subdivided as desired by the 
licensee, and provide specific frequency coordination procedures applicable to the operation of 
such systems on the assigned frequencies.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303. 
Section Number and Title:  
101.103(g)-(h) Frequency coordination procedures. 
101.147(t) Frequency assignments. 
SUBPART LLOCAL MULTIPOINT DISTRIBUTION SERVICE
Brief Description:  The part 101 rules prescribe the manner in which portions of the radio 
spectrum may be made available for private operational, common carrier, 24 GHz Service and 
Local Multipoint Distribution Service fixed, microwave operations that require transmitting 
facilities on land or in specified offshore coastal areas within the continental shelf.  Subpart L 
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sets forth specific rules pertaining to the Local Multipoint Distribution Service.  
Need:  The identified rules are necessary to define requirements and procedures specific to the 
licensing and operation of LMDS systems.     
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154 and 303.
Section Number and Title:  
101.1001 Eligibility.
101.1005 Frequencies available.
101.1007 Geographic service areas and number of licenses.
101.1009 System operations.
101.1011 Construction requirements and criteria for renewal expectancy.
101.1013 Permissible communications services.
101.1017 Requesting regulatory status.
SUBPART MCOMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCEDURES FOR LMDS
Brief Description:  The part 101 rules prescribe the manner in which portions of the radio 
spectrum may be made available for private operational, common carrier, 24 GHz Service and 
Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS) fixed, microwave operations that require 
transmitting facilities on land or in specified offshore coastal areas within the continental shelf.  
Subpart M sets forth the rules governing the use of competitive bidding to resolve mutually 
exclusive LMDS applications for initial licenses.
Need:  These rules are needed to implement the Commissions competitive bidding authority 
under 47 U.S.C. 309(j).  The provisions in 47 C.F.R. 101.1107, 101.1109 and 101.1112 are 
necessary to administer the Commissions designated entity program under which small 
businesses meeting certain eligibility criteria may receive bidding credits on their winning bids.  
Legal Basis:  47 U.S.C. 154, 303, and 309.
Section Number and Title:  
101.1101 LMDS service subject to competitive bidding.
101.1107 Bidding credits for very small businesses, small businesses, and 
entrepreneurs.
101.1109 Records maintenance.
101.1111 Partitioning and disaggregation.
101.1112 Definitions.