1670 MONTHLY WEAT lER REVIEW. NOYEMBmt, 911
CLIMAII'OLOGICAL DATA FOR NOVEMBER, 1911.
DISTRICT No. 4, THE LAKE REGION.
Prof. HENRY J. Cox, District Editor.
GENERAL SUMMARY.
Within the Lake region November, 1911, was one of the stormiest and most disagreeable months of that name
on record. Most of the atmospheric disturbances which swept the district during the month were accompanied by high winds dangerous to navigation, and, with the per- sistent rain or snow, interfered much with coiniiiuiiicatioii
of all kinds. Several of these storms were of exceptional character, and the periods of their passage marked the timea of the most pronounced temperature changes, the greatest precipitation, and the heaviest blows. Destruc- tive thunderstorms of tornadic type occurred in several localities, doing much damage to buildings and trees, injury to persons, and in some cases occasioned loss of
life. These conditions, together with the low tempera- tures that prevailed during most of the intervals, ren- dered outdoor work difficult, especially throughout the second and third decades, and in northern Indiana and northern Ohio prevented the harvesting of much of the Corn that remained on the stalk. I n the latter section there was a considerable loss of potatoes and sugar beets
as well. The degree of cloudiness over the district was remark- able, even for November. The mean values for the district show ordinarily from 30 to 45 per cent of tlie amounts of sunshine possible, yet throughout most of
lower Michigan, the eastern portion of Wisconsin, the region along the southern shore of Lake Erie, mid tlint east of Lake Ontario, the actual ainounts of sunshine received during the month were from 10 to 13 er cent
area reported more than 3 clear days nor less than 30
cloudy da s.
meteorological interest in the various portions of the district:
lower. No regular Weather Bureau station wit F iiii this
The fol f owing table summarizes the chief features (Jf
Minnesota. .......... WLscOnsin ........... IUlnOis.. ............ Indiana.. ........... Bpper Michigan.. ... Lows Michigan-.. .. Ohio.. .............. Pennsy I vania ....... New York ........... Vermont.. ..........
-
!$
B
8 3
Y
-
m. 4
18.7
i5.4
14. g 27.5
14.0
16.6
18.0
13.7
13.3
-
-
2
2
a
Y 5 z 0 F1
-6.9 -5.2
-3.8 -5.3
-4.0
-2.7
-3.4
.3.1
.2.4
.o. 9
-
-
1.54
2.99
3.27
3.16
3. 90
3.53
3.13
3.14
2.65
2.17
-
-
- B 2 a
5 5
b
k? FI
0.41
1. 08
0. i 7
0.97 1.41
1.00 0.51
0.47
0.43
1.01
-
-
~
.- a
a 'E
2 d B .2
2s
P
+j
a' -
0
0.61
1.68
1.51
1.75
1.92
2.18
1.35
0.88 1. i 5
0.61
~
-
-.
d *
9 5 -
12.4
11.1 1.2
7.7 26.7
Y. 6 5.6
13.2
11 5
6.8
-
Mean number of days.
___-
IP.
w. w.
SW.
SW.
SW.
SH'.
W.
S.
nw.
TEMPERATURE.
The mean temperatures of tlie month were below the normal throughout the entire district, decreasing from
near seasonal values in the Chnmplain Valley to averages showing departures of more tlim -6' in the extreme northwestern sections, where the iiioiith was one of the wldest Novembers 011 record. This distribution of
temperature was due inaiiily to the course of the various pressure areas. As a rule, the areas of high atmospheric )ress~re passed to the southward of the Lake region, losing influence in their progress from west to east, while inost of the depressions traversed the ath across Lake
sections entirely within the sweep of north to nort west winds. Cool weather was general a t the opening of the month and temperatures below normal continued until the 5th. On this date, under the influence of an atmospheric depression which approached from the west, the tem- perature rose above the nornial and remained so until the opening of the second decade. On the loth-11th the passage of a trough-like storm caused high southerly winds which sent the teniperature up to the iiiaximuin readings for thc month of TO" to 79' in all portions of the district except the extreme northwest and extreme east. Kith the shift of the wind to northwest, followino the
passage of the storin, the temperature fell as rapidly as it had risen, and within 34 hours the drop was a t many aces between 55" and 60', causing one of the severest
f oveinber cdd waves of recent ears. At most stations froin upper Aiichigan to Ohio t i e extreme range of the month occurred during this time. In New Yorls and Vermont, however, the lowest temperatures were not
experienced until tlie l'ith, while in the region around the western end of Lake Superior the highest readings occurred on the 7th-Sth. After the passage of the storm referred to above, cool weather was general prttcticnlly until the end of the month, although two or three warm days occurred in
rririous portions cJ tlie district in advance of the storms of the 16th-1Sth and 26th-28th. Tlie mean daily range in temperature was very small
for November, averaging less than 12' over the middle sections of the distiict, and enerall less than 15' else-
the month and the excessive clou&ness, which resulted in a material lessening of daytime heating and nocturnal radintioii, explain in n large measure the reason of thc compnratively smnll limits of temperature oscillation.
notwitlistnnduig the wide ranges recorded in several particular cases. Tlie absolute range for the district as
tt whole was 95', from 79' a t Howe, Ind., on the l l t h , to - 16' a t Stephens hfine, hlinn., on the 16th.
K
Kichigan to the St. Lawrence, leaving t E e Lake Su erior
where in the Lake Region. 5 he hi0 .< wind movement of
N ~v l s a a ~~~, 1911. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. 1671
PBEOmATION.
Precipitation was frequent-almost continuous-dur- ing November, with the exception of the 2d-5th. In fact there was no da in the entire period on which pre-
tnct, and the average number of da 7s with rain or snow ranged enerally from 15 to 20. vii d e the month was pra? t.icafly one long, rainy period, yet as c t rule the indmdua falls were light, and no instances of 34-hour falls exceedmg 2 inches were reported, except in lower Michigan, where at five stations from 2 to 2.18 inches occurred. However, recipitiltion was decidedly more
connection with the storms mentioned elsewhere. Over the sections 1 'ng to the west of the Pennsyl- vania portion of the E t n c t , the total precipitation wits
in excess of the normal, the de artures reaching +2
some portions of upper Michigan. In the northern Adirondacks also an excess of precipitation was received ;
but generally throughout the remainder of New York State lying in Distnct No. 4 and the Champlain water- shed, notwithstanding the frequency of rain or snow, there was a deficiency, reaching 1 inch along the southern and eastern borders of the district. Sncno.-Owing to the prevailing low temperatures during the month, a far larger proportion of the jrecipi- tation fell as snow than is usual for November. f n most localities from Ohio westward the fall was the greatest on record for this month of the year, and it was excep- tionally heavy in many ortions of the eastern sections.
southern and southwestern boundary to more than 40
inches in upper Michigan and the highlands of New York. There was in many places considerable irregu- larity in the distribution of the snowfall. At Carvers Falls, N. Y., near the southern end of Lake George, no
snow fell during the entire month, while at Nehasane, in the Adirondack region of the same State, the amount recorded was 47.3 inches. On the night of the 2d an un recedented fall of 18 inches occurred at South Bend,
, although there was but little or none at any of the surrounding stations on that date. At the end of the month from 10 to 30 inches lay on the ground in the interior of u per Michigan, nnd from
region and in the hiohlands of lower Michigan. Sleighing was continuous at ~u l u t h , Minn., after the l4th, and a t Alpena, Mich., after the 33d. The de ths decreased
bare over the southern portions of the Lake Region a t the close of the period.
cipitation did not fa lT at a number of stations in the dis-
pronounced on the 6t R , Ilth-lXh, 17th, and 28th, in
inches in the northern counties of P ower Michigan and in
The total depths range a from 3 inches or less on the
5 to 10 inches over the remain x er of the Lake Superior
rapidly to the southward, however, m d t 1 e ground was
SEVERE STORMS.
As stated above, several of the storm of the month were of exce tional seventy.
advance of R large area of high pressure which moved
down the Missouri Valley, and was caused rimarily by an clp arent redevelo ment in the middle Eake Region
previous day. The storm affected chiefly the northern rtions of the State of Michigan, and was accompanied
high northwest winds, driving snows, and tem era- tures from 10' to 16' below the normal. VesseL a t
rte on Lakes Michigan and Huron were unable
-y to ma r e their regular trips, and train schedules were generally abandoned because of the drifted roadbeds.
First dec 2 e.-The storm of the 1st-2d occurred in
of a B epression that Ii ad traversed that section on the
.The storm of the 5th-7th, which assed northeastward
caused winds of only moderate strength, but deserves mention here because it marked one of the periods of heavy precipitation. Second decade.-The storm of the 11th-13th was by far the most severe disturbance of the month, and ita influence was felt practically throughout the whole of the district. It appeared as il low-pressure area on the
north Pacific coast as early as the 5th, and during the following few days moved eastward, developing into A trough-shaped depression that occupiecf??% morning of the loth, a bne curving from western Lake Superior throu h Wisconsin, Iowa, Nebraska, and Kan-
sas to central bolorado. The movement of this depres- sion was ver slow, and by the evening of the 11th the northern en8had barely reached the Straits of Mack- inaw, while the line of trough had straightened some-
what and extended soiithwestward to eastern Texas. Brisk to hi h southerly winds held steadily in the front
into the ~O ' S , giving in many faces the highest ma=- mums of November record. geavy rains accompanied the high temperature, and numerous thunderstorms occurred, no less than 24 being re orted from the State
were of true toi-nndic type, that at Owosso, Mich., which is described in a separate article, being of extreme se- verity for this section of the coptry. The counties of
Calhoun, Euton, Ingham, and Shiawassee in Mic suffered much damage from local storms that atten ed the general disturbance. At Waterloo, Ind., the opera hcyise was demolished, nearly 100 buildings overturned or otherwise damaged, and a number of freight cam un- tracked. The losses at this lace are estimated to
across middle Wisconsin and nort g ern lower Michigan,
of the distur f ance, and the tem eratures rose generally
of Michigan alone. A number o P these thunderstorms
T
angregate near1
hews P
$125,000. T l e P Fort Wayne (lid.)
of Novem l er 13 says:
The tornado struck the ton n (Waterloo) at 11 o'clock Saturday night. The path of the tornado was from southwest to northeast and waa about
200 feet wide, and the storm took every building that came in ita swath. The only warning of the storm was a high wind and a hard rain that commenced to fall about 10.30 p. m., and w a ~ soon followed by hail and wind of greater velocity.
Damage to the extent of about $100,000 waa wrought also in Porter County, in the northwestern portion of Indiana. A number of houses and barns were destroyed,
including the high-school building at Jackson Center, and several injuries and one casualty were reported.
As the middle line of the storm passed, the high winds shifted suddenly to northwest, the rain changed to anow, and the temperature fell rapidly to readings far below the freezing point, resulting in one of the worst cold wares of record for November. Warnings of the im-
pending dro in tem erature, however, had been widely
tune for reparation; but, while losses were, aa a result,
remarkab s y small, t'here was necessarily conslderable suffering in the crowded tenement portions of the larger cities, and a numbei- of ersons lost their lives because of
exposure to the cold. !hie following, in which the Chi- cago Record-Herald of November 13 sums up the local situation, can well be applied to much of the storm- affected area:
Chicago's weather ehattered all previous records in the 24 hours end- ing at 1 p. m. yesterday. Never before had the thermometer taken such a drop h 80 short a time. It fell from 7 4 O to 1 3 O above zero. Never before had a November 11 been BO warm aa Saturday, and never before had a November 12 been EO cold aa yesterday. Never before in the history of Chic o wrta one man overcome by heat and two others frozen to death in thexort epace of 24 hours.
spread by t K X e Weat er Bureau, and there was ample
1672 MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. NOVEMBEB 19 1 1
Superior ..................................................................... Michigan-Huron.. ........................................................... Erie ......................................................................... Ontario.. ...................................................................
By the morning of the 12th the disturbance had as- sumed circular proportions and had crossed Lake Huron, and passing out through the St. Lawrence Valley during that day visited the eastern portions of the district with high winds, rain turning to snow, and temperature changes similar to those mentioned nbove.
As a result of the warnings of the Weather Bureau ractically all shipping remained in port or sought shelter !afore the storm struck. The storm which crossed the district on the 17th-18th traversed southern Wisconsin, the northern portion. of
lower Michigan, thence swerving slightly toward the mouth of the St. Lawrence. The temperature changes were not so pronounced as were those of the previous clis-
turbance, but high northwest winds, with freezing rain, and sleet and snow caused m i d i damage over the north-
ern and western portions of the district. A number of
boats, especially in northern Lake Huron, were crippled, and several cases of foundering were reported. There was also a more or less complete interruption of telegraph and telephone communication in many localities, while electric-lI ht and ower service suffered badly.
mird ft-de.--!i'he storm of the 26th-Z8t8h was not so
general as those of the second decade, but was accoin- panied by considerable precipitation in the sou t,hmest,ern portions of the Lake region.
ICE CONDITION&
In .western Lake Superior ice formed exceptionslly early in the month. In Duluth Harbor the first formn-
tion was on the 13th, which is the earliest of record in 13
years. By the end of the month the harbor was entirely covered with ice ranging from 8 t o 12 inches thick, except over the extreme western portion of Superior Bay nncl where the boats kept channels open to some of the docks. At Houghtton the first ic.e formed in Portage Lake ant1 Portage River on the 14th. 'On the 1Sth it wits about 3
inches thick a t the docks at Chassell, and it was necessary for tugs to keep the channel open to permit the pnsssge
of the last lumber boat of the seuson. On the 24th 5
inches.of ice was reported in Torch Lake and Torch Bay, and on the 29th it required nearly 5 hours for a Boat to make the 9 miles from Portage Canal to Houghton, ant1 6 inches of ice was reported at many point,sin the cbaimel. Over eastern Superior, northern Michigan, and iiorthern Huron some ice waa reported during the latter half of the month, but it was not of sufficient thickness to impede navigation, and in most cases was confined to sniall amounts of shore ice. General navigation closed at Mar-
quette, Mich., on the 29th.
NOVEMBER LAKE LEVELS.
The followin data relative to the levels of the Great Lakes.during Pfovember, 1911, are taken from the report of the United States lake survey office:
Above tide- water, New York.
Fcrt. 02.06
579.36 571.13
244.50
Lakes.
Lake &~p~riOt ia 0.17 foot lower than last month, 0.38 foot higher than
a vear BBO. 0.64 foot below the a v m e stam of November for the last
10 years, 1.45 feet below the high stage of November, 1900, and 0.56
foot above the low stage of November, 1679. It will probably fall 0.3 foot during December. Lakes Michigan and Huron are 0.24 foot lower than last month, 0.44
foot lower than a year ago, 1.09 feet below the average stage of Novem- ber for the last 10 years, 3.44 feet below the high etage of November, 1S85, and 0.1s foot above the low Htage of November, 1895. They will probably fall 0.2 foot during December. Lake Erie is 0.40 foot lower than last month, 0.33 foot lower than a year ago, 0.71 foot lower than the average stage of November for the last
10 years, '7.45 feet below the high stage of November, 1685, and 0.43 foot aboie the low stage Of November, 1S95. It will probably fall 0.1 foot during December. Lake Ontario is 0 12 foot lower than labt month, 0.65 foot lower than a year ago, 1.05 feet lower than the average st e of November for the last 10 years, 3.32 feet below the high stage o%ovember, 1861, and 169 feet abovd the low stage of November, 1895. It will probably fall 0.2 orit during December.
TORNADO AT OWOSSO, XtCH.
By MR. F. H. COLEMAN, Obberver, Weather Bureau.
011 Saturday, November 11, 1911, a very destructive tornado swept through a portion of the city of Owosso, hfich., shortly after 11 p. iii. The morning weather map of that date shows n
decided disturbance extending in troughlike form from Lake Su erior to Texas, with the lowest pressure near
Kaiisas &ty, where the reduced barometer reading was 29.36 inches. Twelve hours later the center of tho storm had nioved to Lake Su erior, with barometer read- ings below 29.10 inches. &ry mild temperatures pre- vailed throughout the southern part of Michigan, maxi- mum teniperatures in the seventies being quite general. The low-pressure area was followed very closely by an estensive meu of high pressure, acconipanied by a cold wave. Mild temperatures coiitiiiuecl at Owosso during the early part of the night, aucl rain began about 10.15
p. 111. Suddenly there was a rush and roar of wind, R
heiivy downpour of rain, and the tornado tore its way through the factory and residence portions of the city, missing the business district by a distance of about two blocks. Owing to the darkness and rain, very few people sau
the tornado and only meager descriptions of its appear- ance could be obtained. Mr. M. D. Corey had just left his laundry building, adjoining the Main Street Bridge, and had reached the center of the business district, about two blocks distant, when sudden1 the streets
saw a peculiar formation, slightly luminous below and very black above, which had the appearance of a huge rope writhing and twisting in the air. It seemed to pass directly above the laundry, completely wrecking that structure. The path of the storm, extending from southwest to northeast, was about l a miles long and from 300 to 500
ging from its effects, the tor- feet wide. nado itself was probaby not over 200 feet in diameter, but within the limits indicated bounded and rebounded and swung from side to side in a ve erratic manner.
areas of great destruction, sometimes on one side and sometimes on the other of its general path, while in the intervening areas but little damage occurred. The fist evidence of the tornado was to be found near the southwestern limits of the city, where a group of houses was considerrtbly damaged, one being unroofed and one nearly demohshed. Thereafter throughout a
s ace of several blocks of thinly opulated territory
were filled .with flying dbbris, and on loo Ii - ng back he
?la
This is evidenced by the fact that t P ere were limited
t E ere was practicallv no damage. TR en the whirl wain
NOVEMBER, 1910. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. 1673
touched the ground and overturned the house occupied
by Mr. and Mrs. Harry Corwin, both of whom were instantly killed. The overturned house was swung sround at a considerable angle with its original posi- tion, and the house adjoining was twisted about 4 feet north on its foundation, but the houses across the street to the east sustained only slight damage. Beyond, another space of about three blocks extend- ing to the Grand Trunk Railway was untouched.. At of the tornado several freight cars were thrown next rom the Grand Trunk tracks, and the full fury of the storm fell upon the u p ~e r portion of the Estey furniture factory. This was a t I Iree-story frame building, and the two upper floors were crushed and torn into an unrecognizable mass of wreckage. Debris from this building was strewn for hundreds of feet in a north- easterly direction, one section of boarding about 15 by
25 feet being carried over into Main Street, at least
1,000 feet awa . There was a veritable rain of splinters of timber andTfurniture 2 blocks away and one piece of 4 by 6 about 5 feet long was driven through the side
of a house nearly 500 feet distant. Had the tornado occurred during working hours there would undoubtedly have been much loss of life at this factory. As i t mas, the night engineer was the only person in the building. and he fortunately escaped with but minor cuts and bruises. A corner of the brick structure occupied by the Woodard Furniture Co. was next torn out, the bricks falling outward in a southeasterly direction, or toward the center of the storms path. The full force of the tornado was also felt in the residence block north- east of the Woodard factory. Here. the house occupied by Thomas Kerwin and fanlily was wrecked, the only
part left standing being the kitchen and a bedroom above. This house shows perfectly the result of the sudden outrush of air within as the vacuum of the tor- nado reached it, the ~valls being forced outward in all directions. A scene of desolation extends for one block northeast froni this point, every house having sections
of walls or roof torn out. The tornado bounded over the houses between this block and Main Street, then struck and wrecked the City Laundry, unroofed a house nearby, and tore out the southwest corner of a store across the street. A number of large trees 2 blocks west of the laundry were
uprooted and the houses on the street 1 block west greatly damaged. From this place the tornado crossed the river to the better residence district, where a brick house was un- roofed and its walls partly demolished, while nearly all the shingles were stripped from the roof of the house adjoining. Practically all of the residences for one block north of this point had parts of roofs and walls torn away, or were otherwise damaged. There was not much
damage sustained by the houses in the blocks on either side, but a score of great trees standing on lawns in the block to the northeast were uprooted. Here the twist- ing action of the storm was very a parent, as some of
northwest, while those on the west end fell toward the northeast. This lace marks the end of the path of serious dam-
two blocks east of the tornados path were considerably ilaniaged. Ever where along its track the storm prostrated trees
able by the entanglement of wires, trees, and d6bris. Fortunately no fires resulted, partly because the weather
had been so warm that heat was unnecessary, and part1 because the general rain and moderate to brisk win B s preceding the tornado hac1 interfered with the long- distance transmission wires of the Commonwealth Power
Co. and the electric current liad failed about 15 minutes before the occurrence of the tornado. The storm was n severe blow to the city, wlich has a population of about 10.000. Two feople were killed and 15 injured, one very seriouslv. t is fortunate that, owing t o the lateness of the hour and the inclement weatlier conditions, the streets were almost deserted, as otherwise many people would undoubtedly have been
iiijnred by the flying debris or falling structures. The iro ,erty loss is estimated at $500,000, of wlkh $150,000
!S due to the destruction of the Estey factory. About
110 men were thrown out of employment by the loss of this plant. There was some damage at points outside of the city;
3 barns 6 miles southwest of Owosso were unroofed or otherwise damaged and some damage was also reported
3 or 3 miles northeast of the town.
the trees on the east end of the b i) ock fell toward the
age, alt 1 ougli the roofs of two churches situated one to
:ind po 7 es, and some of the streets were rendered impass-
1674
1. l o 2.59 1.16 1.a 1.40 1.58
MONTHLY WEATHER REVIXW.
--
....... + 1.01
.......
-0.20
+ 0.42
.......
NOVEHBSIB, 1911
29.2 26.0 27.0
28.6 24.8 a6.5
29.4
29.3 38.6 27.4 23.6 30.4 31.8
TABLE l.--Climatotoqicu2 datu for Novemba,,l911. DistsiCt No. 4, Lt& Region.
- 6.4 63 11
- 5.7 47 8
....... 46 81
- 3.2 04 11
I- 4.0 66 11 - 3.4 68 11
- 4.5 70 11
_______ 69 11
- 3.9 66 11
_______ G2 11
....... 46 10 ....... Go 101
- 4.0 I G1 11
-
9
$
9
c
3 -
40 6 4 17 17
10 20 2 13 16 2n 25 15 25 0 2 2
Fo 14 2 40 15 20 22
16 3 1 18 14 1
12 12 2 16
41
1;
9 15 20
6
18 2
9 1 4 ?3
10 10 12 38 10 10 0
10 14 10 14 8
11
4 10 5 40 12 14 9
11 21 23 14 1 2 11
i n
33 20 24
2.59 1.66 3.03 2.75
2.43 3.68 4.2ti 2.54 3.22
2.96
3.34 3.33 2.73 3.31 2.49
-. 19 2.96 3.22 3.31 3.65 3.28 3.56 3.78 4.00 3.67 1.50 2.69
1 .~5
:65
-
v i
Pg P
5 5
;:
q E
D .- a -
-
6 11 5 9 7 9
11
9 10
5 9
Y
14 G 12 9 9 11 12 11 7
;
1;
13 9 13 10 9 10 10 0
11 7
14
13 11
12 16 5
7 1 G
6
7 7
14 16
9 10 12 12
6 16 8 9 9 11
16
9 9 18 6 12 18
14 19 10 14 15 15
..
..
..
..
..
10
12 ..
+ 0.M
+ 0.13
_______ + 1.14
+ 0.32
+ 1.97
+ 2.50
+ 0.58
-0.20
....... ....... ....... + 1.25
+ 1.56 ....... + 0.51
+o .S 5
+ 0.12
+1.31 +1.60
.......
+ 1.32
+ 1.65
+ 2.14 .......
+ 0.98
.......
.......
.......
_-
Precipitation, in inches.
..... 1
32.2 3.9 27.6 - 6.5
27.6 - r .1
28.4 - 5.7 32.9 ....... 29.9 ....... 31.6 - 4.5 a3.0 - 6.7 28.6 ....... 31.8 - 6.5 30.2 - 4.9 22.0 ....... 26.7 - 6.9
30.4 1: .....
%.7 - 5.6
-
J
I d E!
i -
800 ,133 I257 ,m 614 ,434
795 Mi 635 604
.om ,293 tQ0 770 617
810
,096 590 616 i6l
w 1x1
iw2
590
7% 900 559 M3 713 633
935 831
(joo
671 857
8%
874 849 So1 S 6 598
596 7% W6
623
! 300
,346 875 610 585 622 612 ,147 610 622 66R
,536 ,111
,504 ,520
,536 610 831
734 581
773 869
593 614 ,347 ,263
610
....
....
mi
....
770 698
760
............... 71
~
11 73 11 67 11 Go 11 66 11 67 11 54 11 70 11 70 11 74 11
87 11 50 111 57 11
42 81
ti5 1:
35.4
33.4 35.7 36.0 35.2 34.7 35.0 33.5 36.6
- 3.8 74 11
- 5.3 69 11
....... 71 11 ....... 72 111
- 5.4 70 11
- 4.5 77 11
....... 79 11
- 6.1 75 11
....... 75 11
..... 31.2 27.4 25.2
29.0 21.7 33.2
%.Ob
30.8 36.6 29.0 30.2 30.2 28.5
32.4 28.8 21.8 22.3 22.8 31.4
.......I.... ..~. ....... 50 - 4.2 46 10
- 2.1 57 111
- 3.4 58 11
- 6.9 45 8
....... 41 10
- 4.3 57b 11
- 4.0 63 12
....... 55 11
- 2.9 60 11
- 5.6 57 12 - 1.9 58 11
....... 60 11
- 1.4 62 12
- 1.9 58 11
- 7.3 41 10
....... 41 10
....... 46 11
- 2.9 54 12
....................
....................
3.67 5.00 2.27 3.50 6 .N 4.15
+ 0.87
+ 3.43
+ 0.63
+ 1.28
....... + 1.74
Sky. Temperature, In d e w s Fahrenheit.
-
? 5 .
.E p
5 -
35 28
37 34 33
29
29 35 36 40
37 39 52 36 43 32
41
w
44 43 30 35 39 29 36 38 45 45 37 44
42 34 31
..
42
36 58 61 44 63 38 33 5i
43 36
29 40
40 31 24 35 40
27 21 38 48 32 29 30'
49 46 31 43 40
43
42 42 35 34 33 39
..
..
..
..
48
47 ..
-
2
- $6
$
32 i
i: -
9.0 16.7 7.3 14.5 10.0 17.0
9.9 13.0 21.6 15.5 12.0 13.0 9.5
8. 0
10.3 lti.5 29.5 13.9 7.5 7.5 5.1 2.3 10.0 13.0 10.0 8.4 10. L, 9. I
8.5 0.8
11.6 5.0
15.0 7.2 13.0
1.2
.... 6. 1
4.0
4.5 4.0 6.0 24.5 4.5
17.0 22.4
31.5 30.7
7.5 21.0 18.1 47.5
32.0 23.9 40.0
17.5 46.0 33.0
10.5 38.0 40.0 12.0 13.3 23.7
16.7 12.5 33.0 46.7 24.0 37.5
....
....
....
....
....
....
3.4
7.8 ....
-
' g
' L I )I;
,P
!'E 2 .= -
12 13 11 3 5 12
11 10 10 9 17 18 17 16 19 7 14 18 15 15 12
I1 16 I4 13 I4 16 13 17 10 17 11 16 13 12
11
19 9 I1 18 10 10 17 12
22
8
m 17 25 13 21 19 22
l 2 19 21 11 8 14 16
27 31 14 12 15 14
7 25 19 19 14
25
..
..
..
_.
16
19 ..
-
x
.d
-5 3n E W -
0.60 0. 61 0.34 0.24 0.60 0.35
0.80 0.67 0.67 0.61 1.30 1.24 1.37 1.66: 0.67 1.40 0.70 1.00 0.86
0.86
0.70 0. e3 0.40 0.60
1.06 0.98
1.20 0.70 0.96
0.71 1.22 1.26 0.40 0.81
1.03
1.51
0.90 0.67 1.11 1.33 0.88 1.10 1.75 0.91
0.50 0. ea
1.55 1.05
0.30 1.27 1.92 1.2%
1.20 0.98 1.60 0.62
0.60 1.63 1.00
1.13 1.37 1.06 0.70 1.01 0.50
0.80 1.40 1.00 1.05 0.87 0.62
....
....
....
....
....
1.40
1.00 ....
-
2
5 2
B
5 .
T 4 -
6 4
16 19 6 10
11 14 8 5 2 12 7
1;
1
14 6 5 10 81 8 9 9 11 4 3 9 9 18
8 6
5 9 11
5
10
11
12 3 7 20 5 3
2 7
6
5 3 11 3
5
8
4 5 7 7 14 13 4
0 4
0
15 5 4
9
2 6 7 13 5
..
..
...
2
4 ...
-
&
j b
g;
3; 4 - -
12 13 3 8 19
8
8 6
16 11
0
6
3 9 22
2
6 10 6 9'
11 5
1
6 12 11 8 4 2 5 13 9 8 7
i a
14
0
10 6 9 13 0
8 15
0 14
4
8 2 6 G 6 0
14 6 2 12
8 3 10
3 5 16 3 10 12
14 3
5 4 3 0
..
...
...
...
12
7 ...
-
p 3 -
13 .?
. 16 1 14
....
4 0
0
3 .G .1 0
0
5 ' 3 .8
5 7
3 9 1
4 1
0
8
5 7 7 3 7 5 ' 2
0
....
12
9 11 11
10 10 10 9 11
2,
-5
7 1 4
5 13 3 -8
13
6 -12
0
-5 -4 - 11
13 -3 4 4 4 2
13 8 -11 -9 -3 6
.....
....
.....
...
11
12 ....
-
d c1
a" -
1ti 13
16 13 16
29 13 13 39 16 13
2
?Y
18 16
24
13 13
29 29 29 16 29 29 13 29 29 29 29 13 13 16 29
13
1 3 13 12 13 13 13 13 13
28 20
13 1 3 13 29 14 13 20
12 13 16 13 1 5 13 13
12 19 13 13 13 13
13 29 16 13 13 13
..
..
..
13
13 ..
Stations. Counties. Observers.
Aiinwota.
Cloquet ............... Duluth. .............. Floodwood.. ..........
3. B. Detwiler. U. S. Weather Bureau. M. H. Schussler. Oliver Iron Wring Co. 0. W. Watts. Oliver Iron Mining Co.
Carlton.. ........ s t . Louis ......... .. ..do.. ......... .. ..do. .......... Lake.. ........... St. Louis.. .......
19.7 _______ 47 21.4 I- 7.9 140 I
W.
W.
W.
SW.
nw.
nw.
W.
9.
sw. sw.
W.
nw. nw. nw. sw.
UW.
W.
W.
W.
sw.
SW.
w.
W.
sw. sw.
W.
SW.
W.
W.
sw. sw.
nw.
nw.
nw.
nw.
w.
sw. sw.
sw. nw..
......
Stephens Mine. ....... Two Harbors. __ . __ _._ Virginia.. .............
It'iscomin.
Wm. 0. Thiede. 3am Wheeler. Iohn P. Kiel. Louis W. Schmidt. Frank Shoemaker. Fred 8. Evans.
-4ppIEton. ............ Ashland.. ........... Bayfleld.. ............ Cecil.. ................ Crandon.. ............ Florenca .............. Fond du Lac .......... Grand River Locks.. . Orean Bey.. .......... High Fa1 ls... ......... Iron Rlwr ............ liewauoee.. .......... Manitowoc. ........... Menasha. ............. Menomonee Falls.. ... Milwaukee.. .......... New Lmdon .......... oconto.. .............. Ushkoah.. ............ Pine River.. .......... PIrm I4and .......... Plymouth. ........... Port Washington.. ... Hacine.. .............. Ripon ................. Sheboygan.. .......... Sturgeon Bay.. ....... Superior ..............
Illinois.
Chicago.. .............
Indiana.
Auburn.. ............. Borne.. ............... El khart... ............ Fort Wayne.. ........ Hammond ............ Howe.. ............... South Bend.. ......... Whiting.. ............
Michigan Uppcr Penidsula.
Baraga.. .............. Bergland.. ............ Blaney.. .............. Calumet. ............. Chatham.. ............ Deer Park.. .......... Detour.. ............. Eagle Harbor.. ....... Esrzanaba.. ........... Ewen.. ............... Grand h i s ......... Green.. ............... IIoughton.. ........... Humboldt ............ Iron Mountain. ....... Iron River ............ Ironwocd ............. Ishpeming ............ Isle Royale.. ......... Mackinac Island.. .... Maple Ridge. ___. ____. Marquette.. .......... Menominee. .......... Nunising.. ........... Newberry.. ........... Powers. .............. st. Ignaee ............. Sault St. Marie ........ Thomaston.. ......... Victoria.. ............. Watersmeet.. ......... Whitefish Point .......
Lower Pcninaula.
Adrian.. .............. AUegan.. ............. Alma.. ...............
~VSUPSCS. ............
Outagamie.. ..... Ashland. ........
Shawano.. ....... Forest.. ......... Florence.. ....... Fond du Lac.. ... Marquette. ...... Brown.. ......... Marinette. ....... Bayfield. ........ Kowaunee ....... Manitowoc. ...... Winnebago ...... Waukesha.. ..... Milwaukee.. ..... Outagamie.. ..... Oronto.. ......... Wlmebago ...... Waushara.. ...... Door.. ........... Sheboygm. ...... Ozaukee.. ....... Racine.. ......... Fond du Lac.. ... Bheboygan.. ..... Door ............. Douglas. ......... Waupaca.. ......
Bayfleld .........
' co.
lohkma LUDS.
Evan Vincent. Ceo. H. Carpenter. Ceo. C. Robmson.
Adam N. Dier. Edward B. Bank. James H. Flagg.
Cook.. ........... 3.27 + 0.77 U. S. Weat.her Bureau.
Mrs. Josie B. Kuhlman. Henr M Reusser. Dr. dles.Medical Co. U. 5. Weather Burmu. Carson W. Whitney. Jmes E. Zook. Henry H. Swain. D. H. Boyd.
DeGalb,. ........ Adams.. ......... Elkhart.. ........ Allen.. .......... Lake.. ........... Lagrange.. ....... St. Joseph ........ Lake.. ...........
3.67 2.60
3.52 3.75 1.92 2.31 4.98 2.31
+ 1.30
....... + 0.81
- 0.39
+ 2.16 ....... sw.
SW.
w . W. Bmga.. ......... Ontonagon.. ..... Schoolcraft.. ..... Houghton.. ...... Alger.. .......... Luce.. ........... Chippewa. ....... Keweenaw ....... Delta.. .......... Ontonagon.. ..... Alger ............ Ontonagon.. ..... Houghton.. ...... Marquette. ...... Dirkinson.. ...... Iron.. ........... Gogebic.. ........ Marquette ....... Reweenaw ....... Mackinac ........ Delta.. ......... Marquette. ...... Menominee.. .... .ilger.. .......... Luce.. ........... Menominee.. .... Mackinsc ........ Chippewa.. ...... Gogebic.. ........ Ontonagon.. ..... Gogebic.. ........ Chippewa.. ......
30.20 ....... 24.4 1 ....... 1 1;
1.70 ....... 3.12 ....... ............. 4.59 I+ 1.83 4.14 !+ 1.16
D S. Y. L A. I ~Y . F&k McMonigal.
....
81 11 11 11
E. S. Griemon. U. 1'. Experiment Sta.
Mrs. Sarah E. MCGaN. Linton Melvin. John N o h . U. S. Weather Bureaii. W. B. Hatfield. Mrs. Lena TruedeU. T. A. Green. U. S. Weather Bureau. D. 8. S. &A. Ry. Chapin Mining Co. Victor D. Laing. J . V. Brennan. Clev'd Cliffa Iron Co.
J. A. Maione. M. I. State Park COD. Herman Johnson. U. 8. Weather Bureau. Chicago & Northwestern Ry. Albert Om.
John Brown. Chicago & Northwestern Ry. D. 8. 6. & A. Ry. U. 5. Weather Bureau. D. S. S. 81 A. Rp. R. 8. Bchultz, jr. B. N. Grant. Robert Carlson.
H'.
nw. se.
nw. nw.
nw.
nw. nw. a.
nw.
aw.
nw.
EW.
W.
...... ......
W.
......
8W.
W.
E.
W.
W.
......
e.
30.4 I- 4.2 1 i o 30.6 - 5.4 46 28.2 1- 2.5 153
23.0 - 6.5 43
9 11
10
.... 4.21 5.89 4.6s 2.10 4.71 3.31
....... + 1.M
....... + 1.88
+ 0.63
+ 1.81
.... 4.35 3.55 3.62 5.00 3.06 4.32
....... + 1.98
+ 0.63
+ 1.61
+ 1.18
....... .......
nm. aw. nw.
SW.
sw. ...... 5.22 + 2.01
3.18 .+ 0.50 ............
H. E. Hubbard. Pere Marquette R. R. P. M. Smth.
Lenawee.. ....... Allegan. ......... Gratiot ..........
NomsfBzR, 19 11. M O m Y W E A m R RBVIEW.
TABUS l.--ClimatO&~l data far Nomimr, 1911. Dietrict No. &-Continued.
-
B n -
11 11 12 11
11
11
11 11 12 11
11 11
11
11 12 11
11
11 12 11
1:! 11 12 11 11 11
12 11 11
..
lli
..
::I 12
111 11
11 11
111 111 111
...
::I 11 11 11 12
12
I1 I2 I1
I 1
I1
...
ti+
? Et
I 1
11
11
12 I2
11
...
;it ;?
i:+
11 11 I2 11
I1 L2 12 11
.I t
Jt
..
11
1676
-
1
2
2 1
-~
11 1 5 10 16 15
stations.
Lma Panfnacle-Con.
Counties.
Alpem.. .............. Ann Arbor ............. Arbela. .............. .: Battle creek ........... Bay City ............... Ben- ............... Berlin .................. Big Rapids.. .......... Bloomingdale .......... csdillac.. .............. C~OpOlis.. ............ Charlevoix ............. Charlotte .............. Cheboygan ............. Clinton.. .............. Coldwater .............. Concord.. .............. Croton. ................ Detroit.. .............. Durand.. .............. East Taws ............ Eloise .................. Flint ................... Frankfort .............. Ganges ................. Gaylord ................ al3dWh. .............. Grand Haven .......... Grand Rapids. ........ Gram. .................
Eston ................... Cheboygan ........ 61: Lenawee.. ........ a31
Branch.. ......... 98. Jackson.. ............... Newnygo.. ....... 6% Wnyne ............ 7 3 Shiawwee.. ...... 7% Iojco .............. 59( Wayne ............ Qenesee.. ........ .I Bernie.. .......... Allegan.. ......... Otsego. ........... Gladwin.. ........ Ottawa.. ......... Kent .............. Monroe.. .........
32.4 34.6
33.7 34.8 34.2
- 1.a
- 2.5
- 4.3
- 3.5
- 2.8
34. Ob
31.0 34.9 31.0 36.1 34.5 34.0 30.2 35.9 36.2 34.2 34.8 35.6
33.0 36.0 34.7 34.4 36.3 28.4 33.2b- 35.9 35.2 35.5 33.4 31.0 36.2 31.8 32.2 35.2 33.0
........... - 2.4
- 4.0
___._. - 1.6
- 2.3
._..__ - 4.6
- 1.9 - 2.1
__._.. - 3.0
- 2.9
- 2.4
- 1.2
____._ - 3.5 2.0 - 2.1 - 2.3 - 3.5
- 3.4
- 1.0
- 1.6
- 2.7
- 2.8
- 5.4
......
......
...........
......
......
3.16 T. 72
5.60 3.m 3.68 2.15
f0.65
+ 2.97
+ 0.62
+ 0.82
.......
.......
4.41 5. Pa 2.2.3
4.93 3 .S 3.00 2.74 5.94 1.25 3.71 3.74 2.65 4.15 3.49 4.02 4.36 3.09 4.39 3.88 2.60 3.13 3.40 3.17 5.17
....... + 2.36
+ 0.21
+ 2.40
+1.35
+o.a ....... + 3.30 - 0.94
+ 1.55
+ 1.19
+ 0.34
+ 2.35
+ 0.75
+ 1.12
+ 0.81 +1.77
+ 1.59
+ 0.13
+ 0.33
+ 0.99
+ 0.78
+ 3.40
.......
GI& Lake ............ Graylink .............. Harbor each .......... Harrison ...............
...........
Jackson ........... Crawford .......... Huron ............ Clare ..............
Hart.. .................
Highland. ............. Hillsdale ............... Holland.. .............. Howell ................. Iran. .................. Jackson ................ Jeddo .................. Kalamaw ............. Idansing (Agr. College).. Lanshg (Capitol). Ln peer.. ............... Ludington ............. Lilther ................. Mackinaw .............. Manoelona ............. Manistee ............... Marshall ............... Mldlend ............... Morencl ................ Mount Clemem.. ...... Mount Pleasant.. ...... Muskegon .............. Old Mksion. ........... Ollvet.. ...............
Hay.% .................. Oceans.. ......... I
Oakland.. ........ Hillsdale .......... Ottawa.. ......... Llvingston ........ Kalkaska.. ..... Jackson.. ......... St. Clair .......... Kalama UX ........ Ingham.. ......... .......... do.. .......... Lapeer.. .......... Mason ............ Qko ............. Cheboygan.. .... ..I Antrim ........... Manistee .......... Calhoun .......... Midland .......... Lenawee .......... Macomb.. ........ Isabella.. ......... Muskegon ......... Grand Traverse.. . Eaton.. ..........
Euron.. ..........
34.0 36.4 33.4 30.2 34.4 B.9 34.5. 33.8 34.6 34.0 35.2
31 7
........... - 3.4
_..__. - 3.2
- 3.3
- 3.9
- 2.8
- 3.1
- 3.0 - 2.5 - 3.5
- 2.6
____._ 1.87 4.18 4.13 4.65
2. j6
1 o.ii ....... + 1.62
+ 1.91 0.00 35.5
35.4 36.0 36.8'
38.8 36.2 32.0 B.6 t 3 .S -
zR.6
w.0 i2.6
15.4 15.0 34.8 11.1 10.0
15.5 15.0 12.2 17.4 13.5 14.6
l6,6
15.8 B.4 14.2
14.9
15.0
3.6
........... - 1.2
- 1.6
...... - 2.1
+ 2.6
- 2.6
- 4.3
- 3.0 6.5
- 0.9
- 2.7
- 2.6
- 3.1
- 2.0
- 3.7 - 4.4
_.__._ - 2.9
- 3.0 ...... - 1.7
- 2.8 - 0.3
- 4.2
- 2.8 -3.1
...........
......
...........
......
- 3.1, ........... .......
0.80
3.68 2.82
0.M
3.50 3.M
4.15 1.15 5.H)
4.95 4.19
3.M 2.58
2.08 2.87
6.10 2.36 2.79 2.76
4.26 2.15 9.03 4.36 5.01
2.93 1.97 2.77 4.16 1.m 5.81
............ - 0.67
+ 0.51 -1.43
+ 1.17
+ L.36
+ 1.50
- 0.72
+ 2.60
+ 1.32
+ 1.36
+ 0.10
+ 0.33 +0.20
+ 3.10
+ 0.53 .......
+ 0.48
- 0.78
....... + 1.84
+ 2.33
+ 0.18
- 0.21
+ 0.83
+ 1.34
........
.......
.......
.......
............
........
Plymouth:. .......... Pontlsc ................ Port Austin.. .......... Port Huma... ......... Reed City .............. R ~~M ........... ~a g ~n a w .. ............. SagInaw West 81de ........ St. James .............. St. Joseph ............. Bandusky .............. Baranac.. .............. South Haven.. ........ Stanton ................ Thornville ............. Traverse Clty. ......... Vansar. ................ Waseg ................ West ranch ......... Woodlawn (P. 0. VI-
YpsilanM.. ............
Ohio.
m a ).
Wavne.. .......... Oakland .......... Huron.. .......... St. Clak.. ........ Oeceola.. ......... Roscommon ...... saginam.. ....... .I ..do.. .......... Charlevolx ........ Berrlen ........... Sanilac ............ Ionia .............. Van Burm.. ...... Montcalm ......... Lapeer ........... Orand Traverse.. . Tusoola. .......... 8t. Joseph ........ Oyemaw .......... Montmoiwml
Washtenan.. .....
.I
..... 1 - 14.6
85.7 87.0 6.2
6. 1
87.6 87.3
,7.3
- 2.6
- 4.3
- 3.4
- 3.1
- 3.0
- 3.4 - a. 1
.......
2.01 1.05
1.33
1.30
1.66 1.49
L r n
- 0.G6
+ 0.51
+ 0.37
+ 1.28
+ 0.81
+ 0.66
........ 2 14
Bucyrui ............... Cleveland 1 ......... Cleveland la] :. ............ Conneeut ..............
Crawford .......... 1,Ooo
CUyahoge ......... 1 762
.do.. .......... 754 h h t a b u l a ........ 1 676
-
ii ;
CI
fi
- ii
36 31 15 2i
15
:: 15 7 2
10 33 7 21 21 14 6 3 44 4 14 14
2 11 15 30 22 21 5 31 23 18
27 19 21 19 14 5 I9 22 14 22
35
47 24 12 13 1
B 15 14 0 12 4 11 12 15 17
21 12
8 14 81 14 I1
14
16
L4
LO
9 16
5 M 2
6 5 7 14 4 0 4 7 9
!6
??
1
!4
8
0
7 0
4 1
-
$
4"
;!
U
el ' d e
3.
4 -.
11
11
11
1.
11 !
1;
1;
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1
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1.
ic 1:
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li 1 f 1t 1(
1:
6
4
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11 1C
1 4
E I t 1 2 If 1(
11 11
1 f
1 4
E 13
16 11
11 4
4 11
11
ti
11 15 15 4 10 14 16 5 17 8
13 10 16 11 15 10 14 11 IO 6
14 7 7
10
5 12
9
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14 I1
LO
9
16
la 14
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d
$
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a A
B d
.-
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8W.
8W.
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nw .
y.
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8W.
8W.
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SW.
sw.
sw.
SW.
LW.
\V . w .
w.
YW.
W.
W.
SW.
SW.
W.
W.
w. sw.
W.
sw. sw.
SW.
sw.
sw.
HW.
sw.
W.
W.
sw.
W.
4w. sw.
sw.
W.
RW.
nw.
....
nw.
nw.
.....
nw.
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IW.
IW.
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R .
N.
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IW.
W.
1w.
V.
V.
w.
e.
W.
W.
W.
W.
W.
W.
W.
Pmipttatlon, in inches.
Observers.
Temperature, In Fshrenhell
-
R
2
I %! 3 -
4 4!
5l 5
51
2:
5( 5: 5( 4 2; 4i
3: 4i 5:
5: 4t 4
3:
4i
4f 41 51 45
33 5( 2 3 44 44
4(
5:
43
51 E4
51 51 54 42 61
4c
48
27 50
55 48
44
41 50 52 33 51 38 49 32 42
52
38
46
45 49 60 45 38
48
39 52
4b
49 19 30 $9 11
63
87
B
2
..
..
..
48
la 19 if
m i2 M il
-
3 F1 q 2; E -
17. 3. : 4. !
3. !
5. I
9. :
6. I
22. : 11.(
9. (
4. : 23. : 4. I 4. : 5.1 1. (
7. (
5. (
16.: 15. S 17. (
4. (
8. (
6.: 4.2
4. i
20. (
11. c 7.1
7. c 9. c 10. c 4.3 27. C
4.5 6.5
10.5 8. ?
5.4
....
10. j
....
;: f
1;: 6
....
.... 8. a 8. a 2s. 0
46.5 4. 0
5.0 4.0 4.3 2.0 5.0 17. a 11.3 2.5 21.0 3.4
n. 4 T.
2.7 0. 1 7.6 6.3 19.2 5.0 5.2 25.0 1.9
4. 0 3.0 4. 1
19.5 13.5 4.0 8.0 5.0 11.0
5.0
....
....
6.0 7.2 6.5
7.6 6.1
7- 0
a. o
-
J
a
a
#a
-
ed 6i 6f
7(
7c
64 6f 71
BE 74 62
65
67 73 71 70 65
55 69 67 64 7s 63 6s 71 72 6s I36 65
65 6s 60 75 0 i
67
74 68
66 69 63 71 66 69 82
88 69 65 778 7 1
js
57 71' 75 70
io
js
&s 57
i 4
j7
i6
%3 i6
$7 i l i9 IO 52
$5 '0 '2 '7 i3 io
i8 '2
i4
i7
..
70
..
..
r4
18 8 B R
0 B
B
-
2
3 -
1:
11 1: 1:
2
1: I I
f 3 f 4
11 t 6
1
15 1 2
1(
11 12 12
15 E
9
15 1 4
11 E 9 1 4
E 10 11
6
16 10 6 7 11
5 12 12 13 9
7 16
10
11 12 13 18 11 9 12 10 10 13 14 15
11 17 14
9
7 12 11 11
14 1% 18 12 10 11 11 10
3
8
....
....
ia ....
....
....
m
...
12
-
3 C -
1: 1:
1: 1: l!
1:
1: 1:
3( 11
1t
ar 1 12 1f 18 1:
12 It 1:
13 13
13
13 13 13
If 1c
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13 13 13 13
13
18
13 13 16
23 12 16 13 13 13 13 12
if
..
i a
12 ii
13 13 2
13 13 13
29 2 13
13 16
20 13 13 13 I3 13 13 12
29 13 13 13 I3
13 13 13
3
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13 13 13 13
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2 5 11
9 11
1 6 1 4 1 2 10 10 10 2 1
ti 5 7
2 4 7 0 5 5 5 4 3
LO
7 3
0
..
4 3 7
8
1 3 4
-
x
&I 0 -
1.61 0.71 0. SI 1.1: 2.u
0.7( 1.2: 1. a 1.84
0.x 1.E 0.7: 1.3
0.x 1. n 0.5E 1. x 0. 7'
0.5: 0.64 1. a3 1.24 1.50 1.a 1. a 3.18 1.49 0.53 0.75 1.51 0.35 1.56 0.90 0.45 1.15 0.62 1. os 1 .1 Y
1.00 1.05 1.45 0. i o 0.65 0.76 0. $7 1.00 0.49 1.55 D. 68
I. 00
I. 40
3.30 I. 06 3. 79 I. 16
I. 50 I . 25
1. 13 I. 70
2.04
1. 82 I. 10 1. 60 3. 54 1. 75
2.00 1. 30
1. 71 1. 72 1.08 1. so
). ca L. 10 2. 00
1. 78 I. 50
1. 81
I. 90 1. 50
.. 30
I. 75
....
....
....
I. ao
...
I. 70
I. 70
I. Ea 1. 76
.35
I. 68 L B (
U. S. Weather Bureau. Universitv of Michigan. Wm. At&. Elmer E. Sager. Pere Marquette R. R.
R. 0. Could. Supt. Water Works. John M. Haven.
Mlchigan Central R. R. Pere Marquette R. R. City of Charlotte. E. A. Bouchard. David Woodward. Lake Shore & Mich. So. R.R. W N Armstron U. G.'R.'M. Y. Weather power Bureau. t o .
H. J. Tobin. Detroit & Mackinaw Ry John Gilmore. William L. Fisher. Geo. Morency. H. H. Hutchlns. Michigan Central R. R. Geo. R. Smith. U. S, Weather Bureau.
J. W38Ude1a.
Cadill8~ Water & Light CO.
4.63 +2.m 2.94 + 0.3 3.40 + 0.75 3.79 + 1.41 5.56 !+ 3.5:
1'
I
1:
!
!
11
1. 1:
!
I
I
(
(
<
(
1;
1;
11 1:
4
1:
4
1: 1t
(
1;
1;
2;
a
a i a a
E
16
..
7
a 7 5 9 4 18 5 4
4
4
8
7 6
15
14
4 3 5 1
22 5
5 12
0 1 7
2.5
a
2 IO 8 3 7 6 2
1 1 1
2
1, 3.
1:
1
1'
1 :I '_.
;1
21
?I
?:
2:
II 2'
1: 1:
2: 1'
2(
1: 1:
1: 1-
l!
16 1;
!
l i
2:
I
f
11
3 11 22 1 2
15 11 1 4
16 21
19
M sa 11
23
16 16
lli
20 22 18 10
9 24 23 17
29
3
20 16 21 15 20 22
~
1:
c,.
...
... m
20
5
w 17 18 19 aa P !24
.....I .......
3.02 I+ 0.56
2.12 + 0.16 3 .8 + 1.54
3.96 1 .......
su 73 56! 68: ,30; 79- 62:
70; 6'1! 981 ,14: 63: ,15! 61( 6 9
63
83(
,1x 61( 924
DO.
Joaeph W. Morris. Memo Conklin. B. N. Insley. Pere Marauette R. It. Do. D. W. Mitchell. Pere Marquette R. R. C. F. Leipprandt. A. D. De Garmo. C. L. H e m . Clty of Holland. Frnnk Sharp. 0. L. Giddings. Cit of Jackson. Wi5iarn Bice.
....... 92i 66i 95: 82(
sq1
S?5 5% 1, O2
592 1,121
6M
89. 604
s11 615 82t 581
8%
934 t i l b
8%)
731 600
7% 935 618 639
1,033 1,141 601 601
GUl 593 7m
639 585 &SO 975 5% 641 842 973
73G
......
... -~ .
Knlamaroo Asylum.
u. S. weather BU~TS~I.
State Board or Health. Michigan Home. Pere Mar uette R R.
rohn W. &ichosoi. 3-R. & I. Ry. 3. R. & I. Ry. Pere Marquette R. R. E. B. Stuart. P a Mar U& R .A .
:corm ti,,. Wa&works.- PeTe Marquette R. R. 3. R. g. I. Ry. 2. 0. Ladd. 3. A. Knapp. 2etroit & Mackinaw Ry
...
Omer.. ............... .I AinG:. .......... Omway. .............. Preaque Isle.. ....
Petoskoy ............... I Ernmet.. .........
OWOSSO.. ............. .I 8h~awaSS~.. ...... Do. ~wosso sugar co.
=a MW ne& R. R.
I. R. B I. R
?red W. h a w . 'ere Marquette R. R. J. 9. Weather Bureau. 'ere Marquette R. R. itate Forestry Corn. 'ostmaster. tobert B. Hudson. amen Malone. 'tty of St. Joseph. 'ere Mar uetta R. R. ohn Wall(flngton: frs. M. E. De Dlemer. At of Stanton.
;. R. &I. Ry. 'ere Marquette R. R. 'harks A. Palmer. dlchlgan Central R. R.
r. c. Mathem.
)rIn J. Bemlss.
. d CSUlkhlS.
3.06 + 0.69
Akron. ................ Summlt.. ......... 1,Wl Benton Rldge .......... Hancock.. ........ 800 ROWIing ......... weed. ............ '670
'rot. C. R. Oh. . W. Powell. t. C. Howkeeper. 8mw R. Hople J. 8. Weather &rem.
Lev. F. L. Odenbach, 8. J. E. L. Ransom.
1676
,
$ a l a
36.7 35.2 37.8 36.0 35.4 35.8 24.3 36.0 3ti. 1
35.8 37.6 3ti. 4
35. 8 37.7 37.6 3i.3 37.2 37.ti 36.9 36.5 31;. 8
35.5
MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW.
TABLE 1.- Climtobgiml data for November, 1911. District No. +Continued.
El
&i e E ag
$4 -~
- 2.8
- 4.9 ...... - 3.4
- 3.s - 3.0
- 3.3 - 5.4
- 4.7 - 2. u - 2.5 - 4.9 - 4.0 - 2.8
- 2.3
- 3.7
- 3. ti
- 2.8
- 2.8
- 4.5
- 3.2
- 1.6
3.57 3.39
2.53
4.14 3.46 3.51 3.14 3.25 2.61 4.12 4. 00 2.41
2 .a
2.91
2.59
2.59 2.19 3. M
+ 0.97
+ 0.s
+ 1.81
+ 0.16
+ 0.40
+ 0.09 +1.43
- 0. 20
+ 1.19
+ 1.34
- 0.49
+ 0.21
+ 0.39
+ 0.08
- 0.15
- 0.55
-t 0.93
.......
1 R d
Hancock .......... Sandusky.. ....... Paulding.. ........ Lalce.. ............ Portage.. ......... Summit ........... Allen.. ........... Medina. :. ........ Williams.. ........ Henry. ........... Auglaize. ......... Cuyahoga. ........ Huwn.. .......... Lorain. ........... Pi*nam.. ........
38.0 - 3.1
35.8
33.0 37.4 35.8 35.5
+ 1.1
- 3.0 - 2.1 - 2.6
- 2.9
35.7 3i. 3 32.7 35.8 34.6
- 2.3
- 2.0
- 1.2
- 0.7 ......
Butfalo.. ............ __I Erie ............... Canton ................. St. Lawreuce ...... Cape Vincent.. ....... -8 Jefferson.. ........ Carvers Falls.. ........ .; Washington ....... Chazy ................. Clinton.. ......... Dannemora. .......... _'. .... do. ........... Elba.. ................. Genesee ........... Faust.. ................ Franklin.. ........
Harlmeas. ............ .' Clinton. .......... Hemlock Lake.. ...... .I Livingston.. ...... .... .do. ........... Tompkins.. ....... Easex.. ........... Cayuga. ........... Warren.. ......... Eaees.. ........... Le Roy. T.. Genesee.. ......... Lockport Nigara ...........
Fa etteville,. ......... .I Onondaga.. ....... Gagrieb ............... .: Franklin.. ........
............ ...........
4.15 1.14 0.74 1.63 1.28 3.27 1.30 3.17 3.59 2.10
2.09 3.25 2.20 G.43
2.25 6.54 2.75 3.02 4.19 1.44 4:41 3.37
G .2 5
1.94 0.81 1.18 2.44 1.49 1.00 3.11 3.84 4.55 4.51 1.55 3.57 1.65
....... - 0.3G
- 0.95
-0.23
- 1.30 +O.& - 0.89
+ 0.10
- 0.47 -0.2.3
- 0.19
- 0.28
.......
- 0.29
....... - 0.66 ....... + 0.58
- 1.16
....... + 1.15
....... - 0.82
- 1.63
- 0.66
- 0.85
- 1.21 -2.00
+ 0.81 4-0.32
+ 1.10
- 0.96
+ 0.15
.......
............
.......
.......
Oswego-. ......... .....I Oswego. .......... Otto.. ................. Cattaraugus.. ..... Palermo ............... Oswego ........... Perry Cit ............. Schuyler.. ........ Philadelp$ia.. ......... JeUerson .......... Potadam.. ............. St. Lawrence... ... R uette Lake ........ Hamilton .......... R% eater... .. 1.. ...... Monroe.. ......... Romulus ............... Seneca. ........... Shortaville ............. Ontario ........... Skaneateles. ........... Onondaga ..........
13.3 33.6 13.6 30.3 36.4 36.2 35.6
............... - 2.8 63
....... 68
- 0.1 69
....... 60
- 1.5 70 - 3.1 67
- 2.8 68
35.8 34.6b- 29.4
............... - 2.9 67 1.4 55
- 2.2 63
VCrmOnt.
Burlington ............. Cornwall ...............
%%%F.!? ........ W e b ..................
.......
Chittenden.. ...... 404 Addieon .......... 517 Ftanklin .......... 01 Waahin on ....... 876 R u t l a n e ......... 750
33 ' 1.56 30 11.10 31 3.60 33 12.17 2.8 2.44 1
- 1.02
- 2.16
- 0.15
- 0.43 -1.30
34.0 35.4 33.2 31.2
3.8
+ 0.3 65
- 0.7 67
- 1.3 69 -0.8 63
- 2.1 62
-
L
i!
2 E 1
9
-
17 22
9 17 1s 31 50 1 2
23 19
u 1s 18 25 3s 16 34
a2 40 23 18 39 17
38
33 28
XI 0
16 11 15
Go
17 ti
13 11 6 12
0 I O
9 9
I 2
33 13 11
I4 3 11 14
u I 1
3
LO
t7 3 11 7 i2
31 5 E 3 12 19 12
16
9 13 11 12 1
19 2 15 9
i3
3 I7 I9 14 19
-
-
m-
%a
E:
i;:
$r
;;
0-
4 g:
-
10 10 11
8 14
12 13 8
12
10 10
Y
11)
1 0 11
7 12 13 15 10 11
13 13
19
17 18 13
19 20
lti
17 14 3 5 15 10
14 15 13
;
..
A 6 15 9 13 20 16 14 7 10 24
7 24 19 11 13 13 19 13
17 6
9 21 17 6
17 15 18 18 15 14 6
..
20
15 6 15 17 8
-
I I I Temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit. Precipitation, in inrhrs. Sky.
-
b
5 +e
5
9 '
-
50
49 48 50 50
50
47
50
39 50
49 52
J8
50
48 50
55
50
51 82 51 51
53
38 37 44 32 37
s5 47. 38 26 31 34 3 30
30 34
29
30 40 42
36
34 28 G 42 35 35 35
28
35 37 52
38 35 44 38
43
30 35
u 22
34 48 37 32 36 50
..
...
...
...
...
- -- - a .
PB 9%
gs 3 -
3.2 3.5 6.5 6.0 IO. 2
9.5
3.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 1.5 8.0 3.0 6.9 1.0 2.9 6.5 3.3 9.5 3. cj
7.1
3.9
....
12.2
B. 5
4.0 4.4
5.0 2.5
8. J
13.6
,o. 2
0 2.0 8.0
17.0
2. 0 12. 8 2.2
T. 3.0 2.3 8.5 3.7 4.3 11.3 2.4
.o. 1
a. 0 8.5
17.3
1.8 13.5 5.6 7.6 1.3 4.6 5.0 6.2
13.2 6.5 2.7 3.0
6.6 T.
?a. 5 9.0
6.2
3.5 1.0 7.5 9.0
B. 0
...
....
...
....
3.9 5.0
.o. 0 8.1 7.0
-
-
', i
a t
I
:
-< U T
-7 a :
-
15 5 12 7
12
16
17 10 19 20 10 5 12 19 17 14
13 11
13 17
14 13
23
23
17 23
18
9 19 24
14 I 8
21
18 L2 14 21 I 4
lti 20
3 17
I8 19 I6
M I7
I4
11
10 I6
10 I5
9 11 13 11 16 11 13
14 17 10 14
12
17 18
L9 ?3
19
12 15 3
..
11
18 I9 19 16
-
-
ii E Gi -
10 10 12 10 11 11 12 11
12 10 12 10 12
*;
13 13 13 11 13 12 ..
1 G
3 13 17 11 14
15
18 7' lti
16 12 9 12
S
-2
13 18 11
20 3
12 -2
14 13 -5 14 -8
0 -10 15
9
13 2
9 1 18 19 17
16 10 -3 11 -5 11 15 15
....
....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
12 11 -4 6 4
-
-
d Y
a" -
1s 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
13
13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
13
17 17
17 23
I% 13 17: 17 23 17 17
17
17 17
"')
..
;;' 22 13 17
17 17
...
3 17 16 17
17 17 17 13
23
17 17 17 13
...
...
3
:5
131
... 17 17 17
17 13
...
17
K' 17 17
-
-
x
.9
52 8 G
*l
-
1.08 0.95 0.59 1.20
0. ti0 0.70 0. s4 1. 15 0.65 0.98 1.05 0.70 0. w 0. (jo
0.57 0.74 0.70 0.7s 0.88
0.95 0. b8 1.01
0. i o
0. s8
0.70 0.33
0.40 0.18 0.44
0.90
0.67 0.78 0.67 0.90 0.75 0.25 0.46 0.30
0.56 0.70 0.22
0.74 D. 65 0. 36 0.61 0.38 0.65 0.45 0.26
0.43 0.80 D. 75 0.95
0.72 1.75 3.69 D. 90 1.50 D. 31 I. 03 D. 73 D. 98 D. 68 D. 25 D. 43 D. 40 0.46
0.38 3.77 D. 56 D. 76 1.04
D. 70 0.4 D. 47
....
.....
0.60 D. 40 D. 57 D. 61 D. 58
-
Ulwrvers.
d Y
a" -
11 11 11 11 15
11 15 15 11 11 12 11 12
11
11 11
I1 12
11 11
t4
..
.^ p1
I
6 i ti9 C8 67 b8 ti7
bb
t17 G7
(It(
ts bs w 70
iu3 0s
70 BY 70 69 69 6s
I
Ohio-Continued. 1
............... ..............
I
De8 ance Findlay.. Fremont.. Hedges ................ Hlllhouse. ............ Hiram.. ............... I
Hudson.. ....... .:. . ...I
Lima. ................. Medina.. ............. .I MatrUef::::: ........ i Napo eon ....... New nremen.. ....... North Royalton ....... Norwalk.. ............. 0 b e r h . ............... Ottawa. ............. ..I
.............
7
8 6 14
13 7 8 14 1 5 11 19 9 7 5 12 13 10 7 9 10
16
8 17 12 9 5 7
5 6 10 5 9
ti
9 4
4 4
9
10 4
f i
a
712 7713
725 997 1,260 1,153 875 944
sa f80
1,039
1.ooO 719 855 720
6 3
775 769 W5.1 5% i80
639
6m
sw. sw. sw. sw. sw.
W.
S.
sw. W.
W.
W.
SW.
SW.
W.
W.
W.
sw. sw. sw. sw. sw. sw.
W.
sw.
nw.
nw.
W.
BW.
......
U'.
W.
W.
sw.
U'.
9.
8.
W.
sw. ...... nw.
W.
W.
8.
SW.
Be.
nw. se.
nw.
W.
8.
sw.
W.
W.
8.
sw.
W.
S.
sw.
.....
.....
nw. se.
..... W.
W.
8.
8W.
8.
8.
W.
W.
BW.
BW
sw.
W.
.....
.....
S.
S.
8.
8.
ow.
-
John F. Ileilshorn. Dr. E. A. Moser. E. Stanley Thomas. Charles Stutzman. J. W. Doncaster. Prof. 0. H. Colton. Dr. W. I. Chamberlaim.
Miss Ollie DeLong. F. W. Clark. 0. L. Laser. A. C. Senter. Miss Lillian Grothaus. W. 6 . Edgerton. Oilas R. Gregory. Prof. F. F. Jewett. Prof. J. T. Maidlow. U. S. Weather Bureao. Prof. T. H. Sonnedecker. LI. S. Weather Bureau. Robert E. Tracht. John W. Barr. Thomas Mlkasell. c'. If. Richardwn.
Sandusky.. ......... ...I Erie.. ............ Tillin.. ................ Seneca.. .......... Toledo ................. Luca.;.: ........... Up er Sandush)
I
Wyandot.. . .. ...
Weuseon .............. Fulton ........... W llloughby ........... .I Lake .............
Viclery.. .... .: : : : : Sandusky.. .......
3.48 3.94 2. 42 3.43 2.60
+ 0.a
+ 1.Z
+ 0.15
+ 0. i 3
+ 0.13
- 0.47
-1 -
i i ti 3.14 Erie ....................
~
Erie ...............
Ncw York. ,
658 70 11 U. S. Weather Bureau.
12
11
12 11 11
11
lz 11 11 12
9
12 11
11 8 12 11 11 12
11
12
11 11 1%
11 11
12
12
11 11 11
12 11 12 10 11 11 11
11
E 12 12 12 11 11 12
...
..
..
..
..
..
12 12 12 12 12
-
4.w I+ 0.92
1.22 1z 0.53
1.90 - 0.56 1.8 1- 1.55 0.76 2%
3.37 0.57 2.41 - 0.34 3.58 + 0.28
3.23 - 0.18 3.22! ....... 2.02 - 0.20 0.75 - 0.77
9.04 ....... 2.18 I+ 0.11
69 64 71
tii
ti9
69
69
57 61
68 68 62 ti7
09
56
63 63 70
A E. Coole Ciarlea P. k o l d . H. A. Van Wagoner. A. H. Underwood. W. G. Markham.
hdams Center ........ ..I Jeffemn.. ........ Angelica.. ............ .' Allegmy.. ........ Ap leton Niagam.. ......... A L n . .-.:I:: ::::I 1:::; cavum. ..........
540 ,840 270 715 5 8 ,750
,bl
4.16 2% 343 151
?I
llE 1,550 530 1,729 622 900 1,321 528 1,000
350 1,SM 9% 650 900 200 1,750 1,822 175 1,733 375 1,410 460
300
523 719 740
597 34.4 1,522 1,167
737
837
......
LE
......
......
......
1,430
......
5 8 1 6 3 9
5 16
4 12
2 10 11 7
4 5 71 9
;I :
; 1 1;
5 1 11
Avon.. ........... I... . IiGin-ston Bliie Mountain Lalie.. . Hamifton. 1:: 11: Um'kpor t .............. Monroe. ..........
B. F. Merwin. W. H. Lemon. U. 8. Weather Bureau.
J. Harry Cra otte. Washbume 8ancher, C. E. W. R. North. Dr. W. N. Thayer. Joeeph S. Wilford. Yanta Clam Lumber CQ. Dana H. Wells. Gabriels Sanitarium. J. W. Harknese. D. H. Westbury. W. 5. Barager. W. 5. Weather Bureau. E. R. Wells. Lucius A. Goodyear. Charlea Forsell. He vanHoevenbe.rg. F. ?BE&. J. E. Wakeman. Charlea J. Rim. C. E. McBride. L. W. Brown. John F. Redmond. StateHas ita1
Mra. 8. W!Neison. U. 8. Weather Bureau. William J. Wienk. E. B. Bartlett. W. H. JeUera. E. D. Babcock. A. E. Sutherland. R. J. Dunning. U. 8. Weather Bureau. John H. Caryell. C. H. Latting. Edward Conron. U. 8. Weather Bureau.
&flag Eva Y. Delano. Rev. A. W. Maddox. Benjamin Breade. J. Otto Hamele. L. L. Allen.
0. F. Corwin. JohnR Ro era B. V. Bm&:
Do.
........... 36.5 - 1.-I
&.4b ..____ 33.2 - 1. ti
36.2 1- 2.S
P E O -2 1
...... 8 6 5 l 5
1 8 ) 9 6 7 2 10
f i l 5 Hunt .................. Ithaca.. .............. .' Keene Valley.. ........ King Ferry ............ Lake Geor 5 e ........... 1 Lake Plsci Club ......
6 ' 8 7 2
4 2 5 8 6 5
5
4 1
LO
7 3 2
5 5 3 9
3 8
6
1 2
5 8
6
0
...
,..
..,
2 4 5
4 3
-
3 11
12 7 5
6 14 10
16
5 6 9 7 6 15
1 8 7
7
5 5 6 10 5
6
10 9 27
..
..
..
7 8 6 7 11
-
....
.....
I Moira. ................. Franklin .......... Nehssaoe.. ............ Hamilton ......... North Lake.. .......... Herkimer.. ....... 0 demburg ............ St. Lawrence ...... O b Forae.. ............ Herkimw- ...... ..I
8.0 1 ....... ............... 30.7 - 5.0 62 23.8 ....... 60 E.6 - 2.5 68 34.4
I !
....... 64
S ~BCUBB .................... do ............
Tu per Lake ......... Franklin .......... dconderoga ............ Emex .............
VoP&Ia ................ Chautauqua ....... Wana Kena ........... St. La e m ... .... Watertown.. .......... Jefferson.. ........ Wed ood ............. Scbuyler .......... W e s g l d .............. Chautauqua ...... Youngmm.. ......... Nlagaro.. ..........
I I
U. I
36.2
....
~
-.-
L.,
- 4.0 70
..........
U. 8. Weather Bureau. C. H. Lane.
L. E. Pommy. U. 8. Weather Bureau.
E. R. Pember.
* b, 0, etc., indicate respectively 1 2 3, etc., days missing from the record.
Also on other dah.
rC+ 'I(amperatm extremw we from o&ed readings of the dry bulb; msILlls we computed from observed r-.
d Prenipitatlon is h than 0.01 Inoh rain or melted mow.
NOVEMBER, 19 11.
Stations. Watenhed.
Aiinntaolo.
C; uet ............. Lakesuperlor. D%th .................. do ........ Floodwood ............. .do. ....... Stephens Mine.. ........ .do.. ...... Two Harbors.. .......... do.. ...... Virginia.. .............. ..do. .......
wi8comin.
Apetoq::. ........ Fox.. ......... A land ......... Lakesuperior. Bavfleld.. ......... .! .... .do.. ......
~~~~~
C d .. ............... Fox.. ......... Crandon ............ Forest ........ Florence ............ Menominee .... Fond du Lac.. ...... Fox.. ......... Grand River Loch.. .... .do.. ....... c+he&lFBa3a:. ....... .I Lake Michigan. .............. do ......... Iron River. ......... Lake Superior.. Kewaunee. ......... Lake Michigan, Manitowoc.. ............ .do.. ....... Menssha.. .......... Fox ............ Menomonee Falls.. . Lake Michignn. Milwaukee. .............. .do.. ....... New London ........ Fox ............ Oconto.. ............ Lake Michigan. Oshkoeh.. .......... Fox.. .......... Pine River.. ............ .do. ........ Plum bland.. ...... Lake Michigan. Plymouth. .............. do.. ....... Port Washington.. ..... .do.. ....... Racine.. ................ .do.. ....... Ripon. ............. Fox.. .......... Sheboygan.. ........ Lake Michigan. Sturgeon Bay ............ do ......... Superior 11.. ........ Lake Superior . Waupacs. .......... Fox.. ..........
IUinOi8.
Chicago. ............ Lake Michigan.
Indiana. 1 Auburn 11 _____ ____. Berne.. ............. Elkhart.. ........... Fort Wayne ........ Hammond.. ........ Howe u... ......... South end U f i ...... Whltlng ............
Michigan, Upper I Peninarb. 1
M a e m .. .....
..... do .. ....... Lake Michigan.
B a n y .. ........... Lake Superior.. Berg and.. .......... Ontonagon.. ... Blaney .............. Manistique ..... Calumet. ............ Lake Suoerior . Chatham.. .......... Deer Park ........... Detour.. ............ Eagle Harbor.. ..... Eecanaba. .......... Ew en ............... Grand Marais. ...... Green .................... do...:. ..... Houghton.. ............. .do.. ........ Humboldt.. ........ Escanaba. ..... Iron Mountain.. .... Menominee ..... Iron River ............... do .......... Ironwood ........... Lake Superior..
Isle Roya e ........ Lake Superior.. Mackinac Island.. .. Lake Huron .,.- Maple Ridge. ....... Lake Michigan. Marquette ........... Lake Supenor.. Menominee .......... Menominee ..... Munising.. .......... Lake Superior.. Newberry ........... Tequamenon ... Powem .............. Lake Michigan. St. Ipaee... ........ Lake Huron .... Saul Ste. Marie .._.. St. Marys _.__.. Thomaaton.. ........ Lake Superior.. Victorla ............. Ontonagon ..... Watersmeet.. ......... .._.do.. ........ Whitefish Point.. ... Lake Superior..
Ishpemi nf .......... : Escanaba ......
Mkhfwn, h e r I Penrmla.
Adrian.. ............ Raisin. ....... .I A m .. .......... .I Kalamsz~l.. . .,
1~pena.. ............ .. Alma..
Ann Arbor .......... Huron .........
..............
MONTHLY WEATHXR REVIBW. 1077
TABLE 2.- -Daily precipitation for November, 1911. District No. 4, Lake region.
Day of mouth.
........ .GO ._._I .... .... .?6 .34 .... ........ .31 .... .... .... ............ .... .... .... .... .... .... ........ ....
.03 ..... ..... .... ........
.0 2
.... .... ..... T. T. T. .... ..
T. .... ........ ...
.... .... .21 ... ... ... 1.00 .86
.... .... .... .8 i
.... T. ........ .50 .32 ... T. .... .51 .... ....
.0 J . .. ,121. ... .4s,. ... T. ~___.
T. ' .___
T. ' .___ T.I.... .01 ....
T. I.:.. .... 1 ....
.........
....
67
....
....
T. ................
l
........ ................. .... ........ _._.I
.... .............. ........
.... ..............
.Ol .... .... ..
.a ........ .12 ........ .56 ....I .... 1 ............. ............ .ll ..._I.. .. .ea....
.36 ........ T. ____
~
____ .:o.. ...... .45 ........ .w) ....'.... .mi.. ....... .32
.12 ....I ::::
,551: :::I: 1
1.10 2.59 1.16 1.40 1.40 1.58
2.59 1.66 3.03 2.75 1.86 2.43 3.68 4.26 2.54 3.22 2.96 3.34 3.33 2.73 3.31 2.49
1678
Howell ...._......... Ivan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jackson ._..____.____
M O N T ~Y W E A T ~R R ~~E W . NO-BER, i91i
Saghaw .._.._._ Manistee.. . . . . . Grand ....______
Berlin. -. . . . . . . . . . . . - Blg Rapida .... . . -. . Bloomingdale.. . . . . - csdfllac.. . . . . . . . . . . . casaopolia.. . . . . . . -. . Charlevolx . . . . . . . . . . Charlotte.. . . . . . . . . . . Cheboygan. . . . . . . . . . Clinton .... . . . . . . . . . . Coldwatm.. . . . . . . . . . concord.. . . . . . . . :. .
~
Clinton.. , . . . . . ,
chlean. &ftk$egl. - -. . ,
Raisin-... .. . . . . . St. Joseph _..._. Kalamaroo. - -. .
Durand.. . . . . . . -. . . .
Elolse.. . . __ _. . . . . _. . Rouge ____. . . . _. Flint.. .. . . _... .. .. _. Saginaw ___. . . _. Frankfort.. . . . . . . . . . Betsev.. . . . . . -. &ye##.. . . . . . . . . . . . . Lake Michigan.
y ord __._ ____ __. . . Cheboy gan... . . Gladwin __.._..____. Saginaw _.______ G m d Haven ..____. Grand ...____ ._. Grand Rapids ...._ . _._..do ....._.._.
Olivet ... ___. __._._. . Kalamazw ... __ Omer.. . .. ___._.__._ Lake Huron __._ Onsway .___..__._.._ Cheboygan ._._. Owosso..
~
.. . . . . __ __ Sa-inaw .__. __. . Petoskey.. . . . . . . . . . . Lcke Michigan. Plymonth ... . . . . . . . . Rouge.. . . . . . . . . Pontiac ___..______._ Clinton _______.. Port Austin __.____.. Lake Huron ____ Port Huron.. .___._. St. Clair __.____. Reed City.. . . . . . . __. Muskegon.. . . . . Roscommon ____ -. . . .I Au Sable.. . . . . . Saginaw ____ ~. . . . __. . Saginaw .__. . . . .
St. James ... .______. Lake Michigan. St. J w ~.. . . . . . . . .I St. Joseph ... . . . Bandus . __ ....____ I Lake Huron .___
Saginaw West Side.. I . . . ..do.. . . . . . . .
Baran&?.-. . . . . . . . . . . . Grand.. . . -. . . . South Haven ___. . . . . Lake Michiean. Stanton.. . . . . . . . . . . . Thornville . . . . . . . . . . Traverse City. __ .... vansar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waw i .....__._.___ Weat%ranch _._. . . . . woodlam.. . . . -. . . . Ypsllanti .... . . . .. . . .
Oirfo.
Grand __.__ .. .__ Saginaw ____ . . . . Lake Michigan. Lake Huron .... St. Joseph _.____ Lake Huron .... Au Sable.. __. .. Huron.. . . . . . . .
Akron 16. ........_.! Lake Erie.. .__. Bentoa idge .._.... Maumee _.._._._ Bowlina Green __.._. Lake Erie.. .___ BucyrG~. . . . . . . . ___. SandusLp.. . . __ Cleveland 1) I Lake Erie.. . . . . Cleveland {Z)::::::: _____d o .. . . . . . . . Co-ut _.___. . . . -. . ..... do.. . -. . . . . Deflancs. - __ . . . . . . . . Mawee ___. . . . . Findlay 1 I . -. -. . -. . . . . . ..do. . -. . . -. . Fremont .____._.____ Sandusky __.___ WH&es.... __________ Maumee ____ __._ owe ..._....... Lake Erie ....__
Napobon.. . . ... . . . .! -. . ..do.. . . . -. . .I
TABLE 2.-Daily precipitation for N m b a , 1911. Ditnict No. &Continued.
Day of month.
i i 1 .76 .... .___ T. .26 .... (*) .01 _... _.__
.50 .10 .._. 'T. T. T. .40 T. T. T. T. .60 T. _.__ .50 T. .28 ____ 1.00 .__.________ .21 .16 __._ __._ .23 .4l1.80 .30 .10 .10 .__. .40 .28 .60 __.. .__. ..__ .80 .10 ._._ ._._ ____ .02 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ._. . . . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.24 .lo. ___ . .__ .__. .... .73 T. .30 ._.. .. ._ .69 ._._ ._._ .13 .. .. ._..'..._ .. .. . . .. ____ .__. .53 .___ _._.
. Q .37 .. .. __._ ___. .281.03 .... .... ... . .... .18 .___ ._._ _... .... .... 1. ... .. .. . . . . .__. .___
.30 .% _._____..___ .601.20 T. . Q .20 ____ .60 .95 _... T. T. T. T. ____ T. ._..__._ .45 .__.___. _._ ____ ._._ __._ ____ .51 .IO. __. ._. . .40 T. .51 ._._ .10 .05 __. . .90 __ __ . .__ .14 ._._ ._. . .09 __ .. T. . .._ ._._ .40 ___. __._I T. .02 .... . ... ..._. .52. ... . .._ .... .40 .-.. .80 .... .O? .... .... 1.20 T. .... .17 ... . .... .04 T. . ... ..._ .... .51 T. .... T. ___. ___. . . . . ____ .56 .___ __.. ._._ .32 ___. .25 __._ ._. . .__. ._._ .ll ____ ____ __._ ____ .. ._ T. . __. __. . ___. __._ .40 ____ ._._I T. _._..__. T. _.__ .51 .14 ____ T. .15 .311.70 T. T. .10 _.__ .45 T. T. __.___._ .42 T. .__________. .E T. ..__
.68 .12 .07 ._.. .57 .09 .E! .21 T. ._._' .10 T. .32 .lo .__.I.. . . .2i .23 1. 25 . . . . . . . . . . __ . . . . .74 .io .30 .io .a . . . . .3o ._. . __. . . . . . . . . .
. . . .
T. T .!.... .... j ._._ .73, .oi ..._ .a, .a T. .7o .m .= T. .... .a .oz ._._ .14 T. I::::, .m .m .o3 ._._ ___. .3o .... .___ I
.05 ....
... T ._.______._._
.09 .30 . . . . . . . . , . . . . .58 T. ____ .lo1 T.
.30 .10 .... .... 1 ....
... .... 1 .... .... 1 .... .25 05 .___ T ____ .lo1 i. I __._ 1 T: I ___. I ... I'. ._...... ._.. T. ,551.;. .08
.I. ...'. __ _I _.__ .521.. ___. . .I ... .a5 .... .... ....
........ .... .20 as 05
.14 .01 .... .06 .01.... .09 .04....
.lo .35 .... .19 .0 9 ....
_:__I T. .:..I
.10
l l
... . .. ..
.05 ..._ .... .... 1 .___ .ti3 .09 _._. .... .21 .... .33 .... .07 T. .... 1.00 .02 .... .05 .... .... .02 .01 T. ..._ ____ .60 ..._ _.__ 3.09 .35 .12 .___ .02 __._ .16 .14 _._. .05 .27 .35 .60 T. .20 .10 ____ 1.05 .10 ._._ ____ .08 _.__ .20 T. ____ ____ ____ .u) ______._ 4.39 T. 1 .?d .... I .... 1 ._._ 11.45/;-1 ____I ....I .;!/....I .Td.:.l .031 T.j .... I .?I T.j..-..l .!o/ .... 1 ....I .El .~Xl.~.l_... 1 _.__ 1 .4/ ;.I__.. 1 3.86
1. w 3.13 3.40 3.17 5.17 1.87 4.18 4.13 4.65 2.45
0.80 3.69 2. E2
0.64 3.56 3.93 4.15 1.15 5.40
4.95
4.19 3.55 2.58
2.06 2.67
5.10 2.36 2.79 276 4.26 2. 15 3.03 4.36 5.01
2. m , 1.97 2.77 4.16 1.28 5.81 3.66
......
......
2.01 3.05 3.33 3.30 3.56 2.49 3.05 3.57 3.32 2.53 4.14 3.48 3.51 3.14 3. a 2.a 4x3 4.06
MONTHLY WEA!FmR REVIEW .
TABLE P.-Ddy predpituh for Novnnbst. 1911 . District No . &Continued .
stations .
New Bremen __ ..__.
Ohio-Cantlnned .
North Royalton ..... Norwalk . ............. Oberlin .. ............... Ottawa ...._______.. ?pandusky ....... ._. . 1Mn _ .._..____..... Toledo
%r erg Wauseon ............ Willoughby ......
Pennsylvania .
Erle .................
New York .
Admu Center ....... Altman ................ Angelica . ..... - .... Apgletof.. ... - ...... Au urn ._____.___ Avon ._______ ...__._ BlueMountainLake
Brockport .... __ .....
Boonville -
Buffalo ....____._.__
~
Canton ..________.___ Cape Vincent . - . ____ Carvers Falls ........ Chazy ......... - Dannemora ............. Elba .. .____. ........ Fawt __.__._____ .... Fa etteville Gagriela __._ ::::::::: Harheas .._.... ... ._ HemlockLake __._ .. Hooker .. - .. - ........ Horae Shoe ____ __ ___ . Hunt ... .._ ... ._. .... Ithara ______ ......... Keene Valley ....... King Feny .. - ...... Lake George ........ Lake Placld Club ... Lelsera Mill .. __ ..... LeRoy _ ....._...... Lockprt ___ ..__. .... Lowvlne ............ M o h _.___ ......._.. Nehaaane .. _ ........ North Lske ............. North Osceala __ ..... 0 densburg __ ....... O h Forge .....A .... Oewego . - - .......... Otto ................ Palermo ............. Perry Cit 1: _._. ..... Philadelp 18 ........ gtsdede& ........
R3este.r Romulus ....._._._.. ScottaPille ............... Shorteville ... ._. Sksnesteles . - - ......
Tu per Lake _ ... ._._ V o k i a ... _ ..... ._._ Wamkena .......... Warda Creek . - . - .... Watertown ...__. .... Wedgwood ..________ Wmttleld ..._...
~
.... Youngstown ........
Vermont .
Burlington ____ ...... Cornwall ... - ....... - Falla .._......._
W e b ....................
.............. ... ............. r Ssnduky-
.... ......
...... ...........
ke
.___.......___.__ P" conderoga .........
E%% ...__._____
1679'
Day of month .
Wateaahed .
.
Maumw ___ . ___ ____ .___ _ ... _._. ____ . 31 ____ ._._ T .. 17 . ._. . 46 _ .._ . 05 .. 47 T . ____ __._ ._. .. 18 _.__ T . 2.44 Lake Erie ...... .11,. ................ 46 ............. 05 ..... 66 ......... .... ......... 10 ....... 10 . 50 ............. 13 T ..... 2.83 ..do.. .......................... 30 ............. 37 ..... 57 ..... 15 ... ..... ......... 30 ......... 38 . 10 ............. 09 . 05 . - .. 2.91 do ... .......... 11 ............. 31 T ..... T .. 03 ..... 57 ..... 10 ......... 30 ......... 17 . 22 . 03 ............. 23 .... 2.58 Maumee ____ __ ... ___ ._._ _ . __ __ ._ ____ . 38 _.__ .__. .__. . __ . ____ .48 .... T . _.__ 05 _ .... 17 ____ ..... 49 T .. ___ .... .._. . 28 T . ____ 2.59
Lake Erie., ........ T .............. 10 T ..... T .. 06 ..... 46 ..... 70 01 ...... 49 . 03 . 02 ......... 08 . 03 ___ . 2.19 Seadusky ._ .._. 01 T .._. 56 T ___ T 02 01 G5 _._. 78 W 10 .._. .__. 15 10 _ 3.66 Maumee ____ '1'. T S2 OG 03 04 03 59 41 02 02 T 2i 03 3.48 Sandusky ._. T 35 T 10 95 75 14 10 20 __ 3.94 Lake Erie T 21 07 40 03 55 05 10 __ 2.42 Maumee ____ .... T ....... __ ......... h3 . 12 ......... 1 G .... 1.01 ..... J8 . 02 ..... 90 ......... 02 ..... 19 07 .... 3 . 83 Lake Erie .......... T .............. 16 . 03 ..... 02 . 05 ..... 70 . 03 . 14 ......... 64 . 06 ..... ......... 41 . 05 ... ......... 2.60
. . ......... . . .. . . ..... . ..... . ... .... .............. . ..... . . . ..... . . .... .. . .... ....... .............. .......... ..... ..... .... . . ......... . ..... .......... .............. ............. ..... ..... ..... ..... .... ..
Lake Erie ....... 15 T .............. 12 . 10 .... 1 . 01 . 07 T . I . 02 . 07 . 09 . 04 T .. 61 . 10 . 10 . 08 . 03 ..... 12 . 20 . 03 13 . 14 .... 3.14
I . I
Lake Ontario ... T .. 20 ..... 11 ..... 47 . 21 T .......... 04 . 41 . 70 . 30 . 20 ..... 05 . 46 . 20 . 30 ........ T .. 16 T .. 20 ..... 19 ..... 20 4.40
Genesw ............. 07 ............. 07 . 22 . 01 T .. 04 ..... 20 . 14 T .. 02 . 09 . 15 . 33 . 06 . 04 . 05 _ ..... - .. 21 . 05 T ...... 08 . 07 - . - . 1.m Lake Ontario ....... 02 ............. 11 T .......... 08 ..... 17 T . T .. 2i ..... 26 . 40 . 01 . 06 T .... - . 08 . 15 . 05 ..... - ... 16 ........ 1 . !B
Oswego ...____. ____ T . ____ ____ .___ . 10 T . ____ ._._ __ .. ____ . 12 ___ .. 18 . 06 . oti . 08 ___ . ..._ . 16 _ ........... T . T . T ..... T . .___ ____ 0.78
Geneaee ._______ T . ____ T . ____ .___ . 33 . 10 ._._ ____ ____ _ ... T . T . ._ ... 05 ____ T .. 44 . 05 . 05 T . T .. 20 T . _ .._ _._. ____ T . T . .___ 1.22 Raquette ______ . T .. 20 T . T . T .. 20 . 30 T .. 10 . 20 . 17 . 15 . 20 . 20 . 10 . 10 . 10 . 10 . 80 . 10 . 10 .... T . T . T . T ...... 05 . 05 . 05 3.37
Lake Ontario ... 10 . 10 __ .. __ __ .. __ . 18 . 17 . 07 .. __ . 06 ..... 07 __ ....... 13 . 05 . 10 . 67 . 01 10 . 05 . __ .. 05 . 10 . 05 . 11 ..... 18 . 05 __ .. 2.U Black - - ._.
22 T . ___ .. 07 . 03 . 58 . 02 .._. . 34 T . ____ 3.58 Grase ... .______ T .. 21 ____ ._._ __._ . 29 . 24 . 01 __ __ . 08 T .. 51 . 10 . 05 . 11 T .. 12 . 67 T .. 08 T . ._._ T .. 06 .OB . 27 ____ . 82 . 12 T . 3.23 St . Lawrence ........ 05 . .__ ......... 10 . 46 ......... 10 ..... 45 ......... 18 __ ... 05 . 80 . 02 __ ............... 24 . 02 . 25 ..... 33 . 07 __ __ 3.22 LakeChplain ...... :_ .. - .............. 75 ....................... ., ..... 52 ......... 75 ................................................ 2.02
.......... do _ .............. 10 ............................ T ..... .25 ......... 10 ..... - . - . 10 .............. - ............ - ......... 20 .... T . 0.76 .do ........... 03 . 10 ................. 31 .3J,. .... 03 ..... 12 T ...... 21 ......... 46 . 02 T . T .......... 06 . 05 . 08 ..... 18 . 14 . 01 2.M Lake Ontario ........ 10 ............. 28 . 12 ..._ I .... T ...... 20 ......... 30 T . T .. 20 T .. 30 ............ T .. 30 . 30 ..... 08 . __ ..... 2.18 Raquette ____.__ ___ . ..__ .___ __._ __._ .__. ____ ____ ___ . _ ... __._ .._. ___ . __._ __._ .___ __ .. ._._ ..__ ___ . ___ . .__. ..._ __ .. ____ ___ ..... __ .. __ .. _._. ______ Oawego ............. OG ............. 10 . 2G ......... 06 __ ... 56 . 01 T .. 06 . 02 T .. 16 T .. 02 , 10 ......... 12 ..... 04 .... T .. 12 ___ . 1.71 S t .R e p . .... :. __ __ . 26 ____ __._ _ . __ ____ . 4s . 32 _ . __ . 08 ___ .. 10 . 43 __._ . 12 . 12 .___ . 20 . 86 ____ T . .___ .__. . 20 . 04 . 23 ___ .. 70 . 01 ._._ 4.16 LakeC amplain . 10 . 10 ._. .............. 21 . 10 . 03 . 02 ..... 22 . 07 ..... 01 ..... _ ... 14 ..................... 04 ..... 01 ..... 09 ___ ..... 1.14 Genesee ______._ ____ .._. ____ ____ ____ ___ .. 74 .___ ____ ___ . _ ... T . _._. ._._ .__. ____ _.__ _.__ __._ .___ __._ ..._ T . _.__ T . .__. ____ ___ . ____ 0.74
Lake Ontario ............................................. .I : : St . Lawrence ................................ __ ................. __ .... __ . _._ ......... __ . __ .. __ ........ __ . __ .. __ . _._. ____ .. __ ........ ____ _____ . Gene- . __ ...... __ .................. 25 . 29 ................. 10 ................. ti5 . __ .. 20 ..... 10 ......................... 04 ........ 1.63 Oswego ___ .._.. __ ... 03 ___ . ._ .. .__. . 36 . 05 ____ T . T . T .. 25 T .. 09 ._._ . 01 . 25 ____ T . T .. 02 T . T .. 22 T . _._. .... T . T ..... 1.28 A m b l e .. ______ . 17 . 43 ___ . ____ .___ . ti1 . 32 . 18 ___ .. 04 ___ .. 32 . 21 T .. 09 . 10 T .. 16 T . T .. 04 . ___ .__. . 12 T . T . T .. 38 . 08 T . 3.27 Oswe E o -......I ..... T .............. 15 ...._....... . 05 _._. . 38 ......._ . 06 _.__ . 34 .._..... . 07 . 03 ..... 12 . 10 ........................ 1.90 Lake ham lain 03 ._. .......... 65 . 11 .... __ ... 05 __ ... 35 . 31 . 02 . 05 ...... _ .. 62 . 20 T . __ ........... 11 ............. 43 . 24 T . 3.17 Ausable,W!Br . -T: : 45 .OB ......... 10 . 25 . 15 ..... 10 ..... 12 . 40 ..... 2s . 45 ..... 15 . 10 . 05 . 08 ......... 15 . 05 . 09 ..... 26 . 10 . 15 3.59 Black ... __ ............. __ .. __ .. ____ .. __ .............. __ .... ____ .......... __ .......... __ ___ ... __ ......... __ ............. _.__ ..... __ . ____ __ ___ . Genesee .__ ......._. . 15 _._.____ .._. . 17 . 26 ____ T .. 04 ._._ . 22 T .. 03 . 20 T .. 22 . 22 . W . 20 . 07 _.__ . 02 . 10 . 07 T ...... 06 T . _ ... 2.10 Lake Ontario ... 01 . 12 __ __ ____ ___ .. 04 T .. 08 ____ . 12 __._ . 24 ____ ____ . 24 ____ . 13 . !3 T .. 13 T .. __ . * . 20 . 07 _._. ____ . 28 T . .___ 2.06 Black ____ ...... ._ .. T . .__. ___ . .___ ..._ . 75 ____ ___ .. 10 ._._ ..._ .SO _._. . 40 ____ T .. rO T . T . __ .. ___ . ..._ T . T .. 20 ..... 30 T . T . 3.25 St . Lawrence ... .___ . 05 _.__ .._. __ _ . T .. 45 T .. ___ __._ __._ . 03 .05'____ . 20 T . 1 . __ .. 75 ._._ __ __ . ___ T . T .. 12 T .. 05 ..._ . 40 . 10 _ ... 2.20 Black ...... __ _ . T .. 07 03 .. __ __ ... 10 . 80 . 34 ..... 11 . 01 . 50 . 95 . 07 . 39 . 22 . 03 . 74 . 45 . 04 . 10 . 03 . __ .. 33 . 04 . 23 T .. 19 . 55 . 12 6.43
.do .................. ! ...................................................... .I .... : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :: : : : : : : : : ::::I ....... .I ............. - ........ Lake Ontario .. .___ .__. __ __ _ . ._ ___ . __ .. _._. _.__ . ___ ____ ____ ____ __ __ __ __ __._ __._ St .Lawrence ... ____ T . ____ ____ ____ . C5 _.__ T . ___ .. 10 .___ . T . ____ ____ T . '.T.- . 72 T . T . T . ____ . 10 ____ T .. 18 ___ .. 10 ____ ____ 2.25 Black ........... 03 . 01 . 02 ......... 24 .SO . 55 ..... 11 .. __ . g 1 .7 5 . 09 . 61 . 30 . 05 . 75 . 07 . 01 . 07 . 01 ..... 29 . 02 . 11 ..... 06 . 01 . 03 6.54
Lake Ontario .. T .. 03 . 03 ......... 80 . 10 ......... 08 ..... 31 . 02 . 12 . 30 . 01 . 24 . 28 . 14 . 05 . 06 .... T .. 18 .. 02 . 12 . - . - . 06 T . T . 2.76 Lake Erie ........... ?O ____ ____ .___ . 90 . 70 ____ ____ T . ____ . 30 . 30 T . _.__ . 09 ___ .. 01 ..._ . 20 . 10 .__. __._ ___ . ____ .___ .._. . 16 T .. 03 3.02 Lake Ontario ... 03 ......... 05 . 20 ............. 10 .GO .... 1.50 ..... 10 . 50 ..... 80 . 25 . 02 . 01 T ......... T ............. T .. 03 .... 4.19 Oswego ......... 02 . 08 . __ . __ .. __ ... 26 . 09 .. __ ..... 03 . __ .. 31 . 05 ..... 10 ......... 18 ..... 04 . 06 .... __ ... 17 . 05 .. __ ...... __ .. __ .... 1.44 S t . Lawrence .... 03 . 08 ............. 17 . 52 . 03 ..... 13 T .. 73 . 05 . 04 .OB .... T . 1.09 . 21 . 07 . 02 ......... 07 T . , 59 ..... 41 . 32 . 02 4.41 Raquette .._.. ... 38 . 16 ................. 46 .Os .. __ ..... 12 . 02 . 43 ..... 20 ..... __ .. 73 ......... 06 ......... 011 __ ... 15 ...... __ . 52 .._. 3.37 do ._ 09 11 _ .._. ._ ._ 86 .13 .1ti 16 99 14 29 .% 79 08 11 .37 T 'i.;ineaee 07 05 25 06 04 T 02 18 03 15 T 56 17 T 13 T 02 09 03 04 T 1.94 - Oswego ______ __._ T ____ ._._ ____ 16 T ____ ____ T . _.__ . 13 . 04 T .. 20 ____ T . .___ __._ . 03 _.__ .___ ._._ T 25 ._ .. .___ __._ ___ . ____ 0.81 .do ....................... - - ....... ......... do _ .............. o? ............. 15 . 14 ........ T . __ __ . 11 .... T . T ...... 05 . 43 . 05 . 10 ............ T . I . 13 ........ __ ... __ ..... 1.18
...-. do ____ - ...... 15 ..... 02 ......... 02 . 24 . 06 ..... 03 ..... 20 . 15 . 40 . 05 . 07 . 10 . 06 . 03 . 18 . 05 . 10 . 10 . 15 T .. 13 T .. 15 T . T . 2.44 do _____._._. T .. 01 T . _._.__._ . M . 03 T . T . T . _.__ . 46 T .. 07 . 06 . 02 . 30 . 11 . 01 . 10 . 05 T .. 04 . 10 . 01 . 04 __._ . 04 T . ____ 1.49 1.00 Raquette ____ ... ._ ... 05 ............. 02 . 1F . 07 ..... 03 ..... 08 . 13 ..... 15 . 13 __ ... 20 . 77 .... T ......... .IO . 04 . 03 I .... 7 . B . 12 3.11 Lake Erie ... __ .. 19 .24 !. ............ 14 . 56 __..I.. .. .021 ..... 52 . 41 T . T .. __ .. 25 . 25 . 401 T .. 25 ......... 33 . 08 ..... __ .. 18 . 10 .... 3.84 Oswegatchie ... __ __ .lo1 ............. 19 . 66 . 14 ..... 06 . 76 . 14 ..... 35 . 09 __ ... 69 . 64 . __ .. 10 ......... 18 . 03 . 12 . __ .. 22 . 12 . 06 4.65
Raquette ............................................... 1 : : Black ... __ . ___ .. 02 . 04 .. __ ........... '. . 38 ...... __ . 211 . 01 .SO . 03 . 03 . 19 ..... 04 1.04 . 43 . 16 . OG ......... 18 ..... 35 ..... 28 . 26 T . 4.51
Osw o ......... - ... 03 ............. 70 . 03 . 03 T .. 03 . 03 . 22 ..... 03 . 01 ..... 06 . 25 . 01 . 01 ............. 10 T .......... 01 T ..... 1.56 Lake rie ...... T . T . .___ __._ .___ . 17 . 41 __._ .._. . 11 ._._ . 41 . 22 T .. 21 .___ . 17 . 49 . 29 .Os T . __._ T .. 37 . 17 ..__ _.__ . 38 .OB .... 3.57 Lake Ontario ... 07 .................... __ ................... 38 .. .. 47 ..................... 37 ................. 21 ......... 15 .. - ..... 1.66
LakeChamplain . 01 . 03 _.__ ____ ___ .. W . 20 ____ ____ . 01/ ____ . 60 T .. 02 . 04 _.__ . 03 . 27 T . T .. 03 ____ T .. 07 T .. 01 __._ . 16 . 02 T . 1.58
.... .do ... - ...... T . 20 .. 40 ................ T . i ................. 05 .......... - .. 15 ........ 1.10 do ........... 04 42 T . _.__ . 54 . 04 T . T . ___ .._._ . 27 .___ . 07 T .. 25 . 39 T . 3.e0 16 . 03 T . . 19 . 01 T . . 02 T . ____ . 11 T . . 02 _._. . 26 . 01 T . 2.17
39 ..... 41 ._______ . 58 ___.___. . 14 ._______ . 12 . 14 .____ ... T .. 28 .... 2.44
_____d o __ ....___. 03
..do. __. ..................................................... - - - - .......................... ...... ................................ ...........
.... ..... .................................................... ............ ................ ...- _ ... ._ .. .-.- ........ _ ... ....._
LakeErie ______ . 01 . 03 T . __._.___ . 12 .OB ____ T .. 18 ____ . 66 T .. 08 . 36 T .. 50 .... . 30 T
..............................................................................
..............................
......... . .. ..... . .... ..... . . . . ..... . . .... . .21,____ .2 1 .6 7 .06 6.27
......... . . ........... . . .. ..... ..... . .. . .. ...... . ..... ..... .. . . .
LakeChamplain ..... 14 ............................. 1 G ............. 10 ............. 38 ......... 14 __ __ ................. _ ... 08 . __ .....
........... .I ......................................................................
I
do .......... T . I
* Preclpltatlon included in that of the next measurement . $ Separate dates of falla not recorded . I I Precipitation lor the 24 houra ending on the morning when I t is memured .
1 e80
13 13 13 26 25
31 29 31 14
11 -2 -2
-1
4 18 11
3a
MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW . NOVEMBEE. 1911
TABLE 3.-M&mum and minimum temperatures for November. 1911 . District No . 4. LuEe region .
I 29 31 39 34 37
36 43 40 41
58 44 12 7 % 25
25 29
34
5 2 7 8 %
39
I I wisconain .
1 ....
3 .... 4 .... 5 ....
6 .... 7 .... 8 .... 9 .... 10 ....
12 .... 13 ....
15 ....
16 .... i
17 .... 18 .... 19 .... ao ....
a ....
11 ....
14 ....
25
37 32 39
37 37 40
8 38 38
11 12
17
26 30 25 25
2a
33
39
a4
2 s 2 3 2 9 32 17 36
as 32 26 24 28
34 39 25 17
29.0
ao
36 40
40 30 3 i
48 48 47
30
42.4
32
aa .... a3 .... a4 .... a5 ....
26 ....
28 .... ae .... 30 ....
Mns ..
n ....
___
39 26 20
38
33
13 34 37
9 .0
3a
%ax .
47 36 41 47 443
58
51
?din . --
36 30 29 34 40
43 43
20 34 29 28
..
37
2 .... 3 .... 4 ....
5 ....
6 .... 7 .... 8 ....
9 .... 10 ....
11 .... l!! .... 13 .... 14 ....
34
Jo 42 4.9
53 47 44
51 Go
G5 65 21 30
16 .... 17 .... 18 ....
.a0 ....
21 .... 22 .... 23 .... 24 .... 25 ....
26 ....
27 .... ?8 .... 29 .... 30 ....
Mns ..
la ....
' 32
5y
37
33
37 37 36 31 35
42 48 47 33 30
41.4
34
Milwaukee h e n Bay
.
m .
.
aa
23
35
40 36 34
46
30 10 9 25 17
16 31
18
24
24 19 26
32 32
!a 9
17
5 .5
ai
33
43
m
a4
a8
. .
.
Min
.
16 16 21 31 33
31 29 37 38
30 6
5
15
11 28
14 18
19 20 23 14
a4 a8 18 6 17
21.9
4a
a4
a i
ai
. .
Kin . Max
-i-
- .-
aC, 41
31 I ' 4 1
;;I 2
35 I 60
2
~
5;
30 43 30 1 46
35 1 57
17 30 16
~
34
-~-- din .
~
Max
.
rin .
.
25 19 a2. a9 32
34 30
30 38
40 16 9 17 22
19 24
a4 a4 13
17 19 28 2a
39
a i
a5
ao
u . a
29
18
aa
. .
.
Kin . .
18 17 17 26 29
29 34 26 31 34
33 7 -1 10 13
1
aa
20 4
17 11 16 15 20
27 30 18 5 15
. 8.8
.ai
- .
.
lin,
.
30 a2 23 28 36
41 40 32
45
52 18 13 19 2G
14 26 25 26 26
a7 25 31 27 15
33 33 22
19
4.3
31
3a
. .
.
lIax
.
34
33 33 35 42
47 41 45 45 45
66 30 26 28
31 37 34 26 30
37 32
33
36 38 34 23
35
L5.4
a8
39
a6
. .
.
Kax . .
36 34 36 38 49
50
44 47 49 54
73 30 27 30 31
37 46 31 32 33
33 38 35 28 39
43 46 38 24 34
38.8
. ~-
. .
Max
.
26 30 38 33 38
38 34 42 40 43
3s 32 10 29
25
21 31
31 27 27
25 34 32 27 35
35 38 29 31 35
sa . o
. .
.
Max
36 36 38 36 39
45 46 46 43 52
64 6 19 26 30
31 37 40 29 31
33 34 34
30
37 41 41 30 32
37.8
..
3a
. _-
Min . I Max . IMin l i din .
~
Max Min . Max
..
34 ' 42
32 I
40 35 41 50
15 I 29 26 29 24 1 26 21 I 31 19 34
23 29 24 34 24 34 1 s I 21 22 29
33 35 30 37 17 37 12 29
18 1 35
2 .9 35.4
~- __-
.
41 38 37 42 51
. 54 49 47
61
74 32 28 33 33
36
33 36 36
35 43
40
Q
48 48 42 29 35
11.8
sa
5a
33
. .
1 . I 25 1 42
31 I 41 34 1 49
21 :;
40 1 59
42 70
16 ! ti9 13 21
23 ' 32 23
~
29
27 i 39 is
E ' 38 a0 35 I 1G
34 1 36 I a8 38 43 I 31
I 43 1 44 38 ' 43 33 42 32 1 43 52 47
37 33 28 40 39
39 6 3 19 12
11 30 23 19 16
21 21 25 19 21
25 35 21 8 16
n . 7
- .
35 . 41 35 41 32 44 37 44 46
60 29 15 28 29
27 33 50 30 30
30 38 33 25 39
37 36 30 36 38
35.0
- .
28
21
8 13 16
12 26 24 21
21
18 19 16 16 22
32 24 14 13
2a
i a
a . 2
. .
43
a i
a3
15 a6
27 33 30 24
2s 35 31 27
3s
38 36 24 30 37
32.7
a8
- .
..
0 -2 5 10
-4 21 22 8 -8
-1 -6 19 7 19
21 23 13 1 7
4.1
- .
29 49 45 30 33
35 35 36 31 36
41 43 44 34 32
41.2
.- -
a3 32 25
19
19 16
as
20
31 34 21 15 22
5.1
as
ao
~~
.-
25 27 27 23 23
37 25 17 16
18.1
33
- .
31 3s 33 27 32
37 37 36 37 40
35.8
- ._
11
21 11 20
29 30 10 8 13
2.1
a6
. .
32 35 35 28 32
38
39
33 36
38.8
43
- . -
New Pork . Lower Michigan . Vermont .
l- Date . 1 Detroit .
Erie . Pa .
Muskegon . Saginaw. West Side . Lima . Sanduskg . Toledo . BUffdO . Canton . Rochest ei Symruse . Burling- ton . !Tortbfielrl .
.
[in
.
32 21;
32 38 39
42 42 39 35
46
53 2 1s 23
28
22
2?
29
30 30
24 23 28
25 23
36 36 34 26
30
. 1
.
Kin
.
32
2s
31 32 3ti
3s 41 36 39 45
44 22
18 23 29
23 22
30 30 30
"6
20
27 20 22
31 34 42 ?S 28
3 . 4
.
1- j Max .
.
Kin .
.
32
2s
24 32
39
40 39 37 3B 48
52 16 13
21 23
20 28
28 28
27 31 31 26
26
31 36
20
!9.7
m
E
.
.
Min .
.
28 27 32
31 33
35
40 35 35
4.5
* i
19 11 25 28
2 28 29
28
30
28 28 30 28
26
31 34 30 P i
30
30.0
_-
.
Yin .
.
37 25 22
31 36
43
43 32 30 4s
55 17
11
20 27
18 29 23 22
25
.
Min .
.
32 2s
26
34
40
44
41 3 i 35
49
54 15 13 21 28
2s 30 28 28 30
.
din
.
32 26
24
13 39
42
41
37 36
4s
53 15 13 21
26
20 26
2s 29
29
31 25
33 28 25
34 36 Y!
23 20
) . 3
_-
Ki:i
.
32 21;
31 34 32
39 39 38 36 42
45 23 19 23 25
23 16 32 2s 30
26 23 ?4 25 20
30 32 43 25 27
3 . 6
.
fin .
.
28 19 24 22 20
19 38 36 29 33
25 30 21 17 26
16 6 22 27 23
?3 15 12 27 14
15 26
25 17 17
2 .5
.
Kin .
._
31
22
24 29 36
38 40 34 33
44
4s
19 11 21
25
Xl 2s 26 '27
2li
25 25 30 24
26
28 32 29 15 22
!i . 9
-
.
Kin
.
28 24 27 30 28
29 41 39 34 3 i
36 32
"4 24 29
21 12 27 30
30
25 19 19 2Fi
18
24 32 3s 24 24
i . 8
_-
din
.
M
32 34 33
29
0
43 35 95 45
50 18
16 19 31
30 2s
30 27 29
30 30 30 30 26
33 35 36 26
23
.. 8
.
Kax
.
43 M
40 4'2
45
50 48
49 !i5
70
70
7u 30 33 33
30 40 38 33 34
35 3s 40 35 35
42 4s 42 34 35
12.4
.
.
dax .
.
41 35 43
43 46
50 49 49 49 58
70
ti;
24
28 36
34 46 42 33 35
36 3 i 36 32 35
I 4
50 45
34 37
E . 0
.
.
dax .
.
46 40 38 45
4.5
GO
57 45 51 I 4
Olj
ti7 20 33 40
32 53
53 35 3 i
35 3s 37 31 35
45
47 44
33 3 i
13 . 6
.
tax . _-
4.9 37
ci 4 i
50
61
49 H 48 63
io
w
31 37
31 51 38 34 3 i
3s
aa
.
dax .
.
44
41
40
46
49
5;
54 4 48 64
i o 71 23 34 38
35 51 51 36 39
35 35
43 3: 34
40 53 49 36 32
14.2
.
Max .
.
42 39 42
47
48
55 55
43 50 54
4
69 24 36 36
30 49 50 36
33
31 35 H 37 37
40
53
49 40 34
43.5
.
lIax
.
36 33 43
48
47
54 54 43 49 58
70 lj5 23 34 3ti
30 34 45 35 35
33 32 43 39 32
39 64 54 42 33
$2 . 5
.
Kar
.
3ti
37 45 48 44
53 55 43
49 55
ti7 64 24 33 31
32
36 45 34 36
32 31 42
40 31
3s
50
54 43
33
E . 0
.
Uax
.
34 25
w 44 48
47 M 44
44
47
57 65 32 31 3s
3ti ?S 42 3s
3 i
33 32 3 i 37 28
34 42
49 46 35
IO . 3
.
dax
.
44 30 4l
46
48
44 55 43 42 45
56
63 30 29 37
33 31 42 35 37
32 29 35 35 27
34 41
50
50 31
19.9
.
Mas .
3' 2s
42 4.1 45
SO 54 41 44 51
6; 65
2 i
33 3ti
30 29 42 32 37
30 29
*I
38
28
35 3s 48
42
34
19.7
.
.
2s
E
21 30 29
33 41
36 30 36
35 27 19 19 28
12 7 29 27
?i
23 I6 2?
23 14
28
26 3s I9 26
I . 7
.
Kax
47 35 42
48
49
60
51 14 49 ti4
i o 70 23 32 38
31 52
39 33 37
50
ti?
70 70
P
32 3s
31 53 39 33 38
34 37 42 35 35
41
52
49 32 32
13.0
-
..
36 49
50 18 15 21 9
28 29 29 28 29
33 32 32 '2s 2s
34 36 32 24
20
31.6
b a etc . indicate rapectirely 1 2 3 etc .. days missing from the record . &&'are from staudard instrume&s'n& supplied by the U . 6 . n'eather Bureau . $1 Instruments are read in the morning: the inaximim temperature t h m read is charged to the preceding day, on which it aliuost always occurs .