BEE-spoke-data/govdocs1-by-extension huggingface dataset:
# Presentation: 216398

## People Living with HIV/AIDS 200140 million worldwide

**Latin America**
**1.5 million**

**E. Europe/Central Asia**
**1 million**

**E. Asia/Pacific**
**1 million**

**Sub-Saharan Africa**
**28.5 million**

**N. Africa/Mid-East**
**500,000**

**South/S.E. Asia**
**5.6 million**

**Caribbean**
**420,000**

- Source: UNAIDS, AIDS Epidemic Update, December 2001

## AIDS Deaths in 20013 million worldwide

**Latin America**
**60,000**

**E. Europe/Central Asia**
**23,000**

**E. Asia/Pacific**
**35,000**

**Sub-Saharan Africa**
**2.2 million**

**N. Africa/Mid-East**
**30,000**

**South/S.E. Asia**
**400,000**

**Caribbean**
**40,000**

- Source: UNAIDS, AIDS Epidemic Update, December 2001

## New HIV Infections in 20015 million worldwide

**Latin America**
**140,000**

**E. Europe/Central Asia**
**250,000**

**E. Asia/Pacific**
**270,000**

**Sub-Saharan Africa**
**3.5 million**

**N. Africa/Mid-East**
**80,000**

**South/S.E. Asia**
**700,000**

**Caribbean**
**60,000**

- Source: UNAIDS, AIDS Epidemic Update, December 2001

## Global HIV Infections by Mode of Transmission

- Source: USAID

## Regional HIV/AIDS Statistics 2001

|  | People Living with HIV/AIDS | New HIV Infections in 2001 | Adult HIV Prevalence Rate |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 28.5 million | 3.5 million | 9.0% |
| North Africa & Middle East | 500,000 | 80,000 | 0.3% |
| South & Southeast Asia | 5.6 million | 700,000 | 0.6% |
| East Asia & Pacific | 1 million | 270,000 | 0.1% |
| Latin America | 1.5 million | 140,000 | 0.5% |
| Caribbean
 | 420,000 | 60,000 | 2.3% |
| Eastern Europe & Central Asia | 1 million | 250,000 | 0.5% |

- Source: UNAIDS, AIDS Epidemic Update, December 2001

## HIV-Positive Men and Women by Region

- Source: UNAIDS, Global Epidemic Update, December 2001
# Presentation: 524421

##     ELECTRIC RADIANT PANEL TESTING:  

-     ELECTRIC RADIANT PANEL TESTING:
- HARDWARE MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS

-       **KHANG D. TRAN, Ph.D.**
**    ****THE MEXMIL COMPANY**
**SANTA ANA, CALIFORNIA, USA**

**INTERNATIONAL AIRCRAFT MATERIALS FIRE TEST WORKING GROUP MEETING, 06/2003, HAMBURG, GERMANY**

## MEXMIL RADIANT PANEL TESTING SYSTEM

- Control panel

- Water supply

- Radiant panel

- Exhaust

- Burner

## RADIANT PANEL 

- TESTING RESULTS

- EQUIPMENT SETUP PARAMETERS
- OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS
- MATERIALS/SPECIMEN PARAMETERS
- _HARDWARE MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS_

**PARAMETERS THAT COULD AFFECT RADIANT PANEL TEST RESULTS**

-   This presentation describes how the hard-ware maintenance parameters affect results
-   of a radiant panel test

## POWER CONTROLLER 

-      *CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE*
- ELECTRIC RADIANT PANEL
-      *CORROSION*
*     **RESISTANCE OF HEATING ELEMENTS*
*  *
- BURNER TIP
-      *CLOGGING*

## •   A Watlow electric radiant panel including 6 stainless 

-      steel radiant emitter strips are used in the system.
- •    Maximum operating temperature: 1300 oF
- •    Strip resistance: 11.2 /16 Amp each phase

- OBSERVATION:    TEMPERATURE AND HEAT FLUX READINGS
-                                       LEVEL OFF BEFORE REACHING SETPOINTS
- VERIFICATION:
-                                      Temperature of heating strips is not equal.
-                                      Strips are not uniformly red hot.

- 2.  Check the strip resistance (using an Ohm-meter)
-      Each strip should read 11.2  (Watlow strips)
- 3.  Detect any corrosion signs: High temperature corrosion
-      occurs due to the interaction at high temperatures of gases,
-      or solids with materials.
-  4.  Check the current intensity for each phase
-       using a clamp-on ammeter (qualified electrician is required)

-  R

- UNPLUG THE POWER CORD TO PERFORM
- MEASUREMENTS

- A typical clamp-on ammeter

- The electronic circuit of the strips

##  THE BURNER TIP SHOULD BE CLEANED USING ULTRA-SONIC BATCH CLEANING

- •  Flue way/Air inlets clogged               •  Flame   turns yellow, gets weaker,
- •  Burner orifice dirty                                and curves up.
- •  Gases are burning off                         • The inner blue cone becomes blurred

- SPECIMEN

-  THE BURNER TIP SHOULD BE CLEANED USING ULTRA-SONIC BATCH CLEANING

## A clean burner tip produces blue flame with bright inner cone

## A BLUE FLAME MEANS

-                                            *A complete combustion*
*                                           **A higher flame temperature*
*                                           **A higher heat transfer rate*
- WHEREAS A YELLOW FLAME EXHIBITS
-                                            *An incomplete combustion*
*                                           **A lower flame temperature*
*                                           **A lower heat transfer rate*

- TEST RESULTS ARE UNPREDICTABLE

*Surface burning occurs instead of flame penetration into supporting layers.*
*This could make the process of flame propagation (on the surface of the specimen)*
*unpredictable. *
# Presentation: 681952

## Blackbody High TemperatureOptical Sensor

- 	Sensing element has a time constant less than one second, a 	diameter of 0.06 inches and has been tested at temperatures 	up to 1500oC
-  Calibrated sensor under static conditions against 		thermocouples, accuracy is estimated to be _+_18o C
**                             ****COMMERCIALIZATION**
-  Complete optical sensor systems have been fabricated for 	commercial use
-  Large scale production of optical sensor systems for    	commercial and government use is in progress
-  A Phase III effort of qualifying this optical sensor system for 	use commercially was financed by Electric Power Research 	Institute (EPRI), GE Aircraft Engines IR&D, and NASA
-  More than $500K was received for optical sensor 		qualification and other commercial sales

***CONAX BUFFALO TECHNOLOGIES L.L.C.***
***BUFFALO, NY***

**S****mall**
**B****usiness**
**I****nnovation **
**R****esearch**

**     ****GOVERNMENT/SCIENCE APPLICATIONS**
-  Hardware was developed for the NASA Fiber Optic 			Control Systems Integration (FOCSI) Program
-  Development programs are ongoing for use of this system 	in military aircraft and ground based power generation 		turbines

- 1986 Phase 2; SS-156; 10/27/97

- Lewis Research Center

**Blackbody High Temperature****Optical Sensor**

***Military Aircraft Fiber Optic***
***Exhaust Gas Temperature Sensor System***
# Presentation: 666608

## Radiation Protection Issues Associated with Implementing ICRP-60

- C. Schaefer, BNL
- H. Kahnhauser, BNL

## ICRP-60 Radiation Protection Issue #1

- Concern: Contractors need to implement H*(10) in their instrumentation programs
- All DOE Contractor Instrument Calibration Programs maintain NIST traceability
- The 10CFR835 Amendment does not affect NIST: They provides neutron emission rates
- They provide dose equivalent calibrations for Transfer Instruments
- Contractors calculate free field dose rate using a portable neutron instrument
- Room return (scatter) is also calculated

## ICRP-60 Radiation Protection Issue #1

- Does NIST provide calibrations of Transfer Instruments in terms of equivalent dose?
- DOE is the only organization adopting this change
- What are the expectations for needed corrections to instrument readouts and shielding calculations that depend on fluence-to-dose conversion factors?
- There should be one set of fluence-to-dose conversion factors made available to DOE contractors to avoid inconsistencies associated with developing them independently

## ICRP-60 Radiation Protection Issue #1

- BNL has preliminarily compared NCRP-38 dose equivalent to H*(10) over several neutron energy bins for Cf-252 and Pu-Be-238
- H*(10) is ~ 14% - 17% higher
- More work needed

## ICRP-60 Radiation Protection Issue #2

- Unlike Federal Guidance Report #11 (ALI and DAC values), ICRP Reports are copyrighted and cannot be copies
- BNL has had 6 copies of ICRP-60 on order since May, 2007
- BNL believes DOE should avoid this problem by making an investment to provide similar reports/data tables to facilitate implementation
# Presentation: 487610

## Satellite DownlinksFor Meteorology and Hydrology

- Michael Guberek
- Global Imaging

## Global Imaging Background

- Founded in 1983
- Delivers complete Downlinks for reception, processing and dissemination of Environmental Remote Sensing Data
- Hewlett-Packard System Integrators
- UNIX, LINUX Expertise

## Spacecraft Expertise

- FY-1 and FY-2
- GOES-GVAR
- GMS
- Meteosat
- NOAA HRPT, SeaWiFS
- DMSP
- MODIS
- METOP
- NPP, NPOES, MTSAT (planned)

## Domestic Clientele

- NOAA-National Weather Service
- Guam, Honolulu, Anchorage, Monterey, Norman, Miami, Kansas City
- US  Air Force, Navy and Coast Guard
- NASA
- NOAA
- NESDIS
- NOHRSC

## Worldwide Clientele

- Glavhydromet-Uzbekistan
- INM- Costa Rica
- CORPAC - Peru
- SIMEPAR- Brazil
- AIC-Argentina
- SMN-Mexico
- METEO-France
- Formosa Remote Sensing Center
- National Institute of Environmental Sciences, Japan
- CNN-Korea

## Global Imaging Earth Stations

- Earth Tracer (GVAR, VISSR,HiRID)
- Polar Tracker (HRPT, FY-1, METOP)
- Small Field Terminals
- EOS-Tracker (MODIS, NPOESS)

## Earth Tracer

- Geostationary Reception
- 2.0, 3.0, 3.6 and 5.0m
- Az-El mount
- Integrated LNA/downconverter

## Polar Tracker

- 1.7 m reflector
- Workstation Program Track
- GPS Clock
- Long Life Motor Drives
- 0-360 degree Azimuth
- 0-180 degree Elevation
- Radome

## Satellite Field Terminal

- Small Transportable unit
- Military and Field science applications
- Polar and Geostationary Versions
- Assembly with no tools
- Linux Laptop display

## EOS Tracker

- 2.4m and 3.0m antennas
- Optional Space Frame Radome
- MODIS, NPOESS reception

## Software Elements

- ASAP -Automatic Satellite Acquisition and Processing
- FOCUS Interactive Image Display
- McIDAS Compatibility
- ITPP/ATPP Sounder Processing
- NOAA/NASA AVHRR Pathfinder Processing
- NASA Science Team MODIS Processing
- Image Processing Library
- Programmers Subroutine Library

## Automated OperationAcquisition, Processing and Dissemination

## Real Time Display & Sectorization

## FOCUS 9000Interactive Image Display and Analysis

## Additional Services 

- On-Site Installation
- On-Site Training
- Remote system support
- Update service
- Maintenance
# Presentation: 448276

## Light Emission From an Ambipolar Semiconducting Polymer Field Effect Transistor James Swensen, Cesare Soci and Alan J. Heeger UC Santa BarbaraDMR-0099843	Program Director: Dr. Andrew J. Lovinger

-      Ambipolar light emitting field effect transistors are fabricated with two different metals for the top-contact source and drain electrodes; a low work function metal defining the channel for the source electrode and a high work function metal defining the channel for the drain electrode.  A thin film of polypropylene-co-1-butene on SiNx is used as the gate dielectric on n++-Si which functioned as the substrate and the gate electrode.  Transport data show ambipolar behavior.  Recombination of electrons and holes result in a narrow zone of light emission within the channel.  The location of the emission zone within the channel is controlled by the gate bias; the emission zone moves across the channel as the gate voltage is scanned.
-      The data on the right show that the emission intensity is controlled by the gate voltage indicating that the device is a true light emitting transistor.
-      The different slopes in the hole dominated and electron dominated regimes indicate different mobilities; μh = 3 x10-4 cm2/V/sec and μe = 6 x10-5 cm2/V/sec.

- Diagram of the device structure: This configuration leads to the formation of a field-induced p-n junction with holes injected from the source and electrons injected from the gate. The density of the carriers is determined by the gate voltage.

- Source voltage held at 200 V and drain voltage at ground; gate voltage is varied.  The current voltage curves are in green. Maxiumum efficiency (red) occurs at the point where the electron and hole currents are balanced

- gate

- Source-Ag

- Drain-Ca

## Light Emission From an Ambipolar Semiconducting Polymer Field Effect Transistor James Swensen, Cesare Soci and Alan J. Heeger UC Santa BarbaraDMR-0099843	Program Director: Dr. Andrew J. Lovinger

- This is a clear example of interdisciplinary research.  The successful demonstration of the light emitting Field effect transistor involves a combination of materials science, device science, semiconductor physics and the chemistry of new materials. The elimination of trapping sites at the interface with the dielectric was an essential feature required to obtain ambipolar injection and transport.

**Outreach****:**
- The results described briefly above were published in Applied Physics Letters 87, 253511 (2005).

**Light Emission From an Ambipolar Semiconducting Polymer Field Effect Transistor ****James Swensen, Cesare Soci and Alan J. Heeger** UC Santa BarbaraDMR-0099843	Program Director: Dr. Andrew J. Lovinger
# Presentation: 531310

## RARE’s mission:To protect wildlands of globally significant biological diversity by enabling local people to benefit from their preservation.

- Rosemary Godfrey, Manager of Diploma in Conservation Education

## Promoting Protection through Pride –Turns a Charismatic Species into a Symbol of Local Pride - to improve Public Understanding of the Value of Biodiversity 

- Combination of Grassroots andMass-marketing techniques
- Generate Support, Enthusiasm and Participation – for Ecosystem Protection

## RARE Training Opportunity

- RARE has one fully-funded place open specifically a project in the Western Pacific, beginning in January 2004.
- I would like to invite interested agencies and candidates to apply for this place by 15th October
- Additional opportunities......

## Tested in more than 30 countries

- Support Conservation of Species
- Increase Community Participation in Sustainable Practices
- Build Capacity for NGO’s
- Support Creation of Protected Areas
- Increase support for Conservation Action
- Help passage of new Natural Resource Management Legislation

## Specific Threats Addressed

- The campaign objectives, target species and target audiences are carefully selected in order to address a specific and measurable threat

## Promoting Protection through Pride – Step by Step

- Formal University training for a local educator
- Participatory site assessment
- Campaign design
- Campaign implementation
- Technical assistance and monitoring
- Evaluation and follow-up

## University Training Modules

-  1. Methods of Study:  Locating and using environmental information in the electronic age
- 2.  Introduction to Biodiversity
- 3.  Social Science Approaches to Environmental Understanding
- 4.  Ecology of Habitats & Populations
- 5.   Conservation and the Law
- 6. The Marketing and Economics of Conservation

- Every segment of the target audience is reached:
- School Children and Teachers
- Local Government
- Law Enforcement Officials
- Clergy
- Local Media
- Resource User Groups (e.g. farmers, fishermen etc)
- Women’s groups, Teenagers, young Adults

**Reaching out**

**Notes:**
Pride campaigns have been effectively implemented for target audiences ranging from 5,000 to 250,000

## Candidates typical background: 

- The equivalent of a high school diploma
- Live within or be very familiar with the communities that the campaign will target
- 3 years work experience in conservation/ education
- Demonstrate a long-term commitment to working in local conservation education
- Possess a sufficient level of written and spoken English for the training course in England, and Spanish for Mexico

## RARE Training Opportunity

- RARE has one fully-funded place open specifically a project in the Western Pacific, beginning in January 2004.
- I would like to invite interested agencies and candidates to apply for this place by 15th October
- Additional opportunities......

- www.rarecenter.org.uk
- rgodfrey@rarecenter.org
# Presentation: 916946

## Reaching the Unbanked

## Border Federal Credit Union

**Located in the US/Mexico Border **
**Over 19,500 Members**
**$87 Million in Assets**
**79 Employees (90% Bilingual)**
**Main office & 3 branches**
**14 Proprietary ATMs**
**Loan to Deposit Ratio – over 100%**

## How BFCU Serves the Unbanked

**Home Ownership Counseling Program**
**Volunteer Income Tax Program**
**Youth Education**
**Credit Union Mascot**
**Community Involvement**
**Reaching out to Hispanics**

## Home Ownership Counseling Program (Federal Grant)

**Hired a Counselor**
**Counselor acquired training and certifications**
**Conducts Workshops**
**   ***** In-house**
**	***** Local schools and Adult Education        ****	****Centers**
**	***** To Military and Civilians at Laughlin Air ****	****Force Base**
**Individual Consultations**

## Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Program

**BFCU obtains grant from NCUA**
**BFCU opens VITA site**
**Hire a Site Coordinator**
**Staff volunteers to assist low- income tax filers and provide financial education.**
**Opened accounts for the unbanked**
**Set up direct deposit**
**Refer them to financial counselor**

##  “Border Buck”     Credit Union Mascot

## Youth Fair     Opening Youth Accounts

## Youth Financial Summer Camp

## Junior Achievement

**Chose 2 Del Rio Elementary Schools**
**Recruited BFCU Staff as Volunteers**
**Training Material Provided by Junior Achievement**
**Started with Kinder and Third Grade Students**
**Teachers and students love the program**

## Community Involvement

**March of Dimes Walk America**

## Juntos Avanzamos

## The goal is to identify credit unions in Texas that have a true passion for serving the Hispanic market and empower them to be more successful.
 Complete a capacity to serve application  (www.tcul.coop)
Ceremoniously place a flag at credit union
Qualify for grant money and receive 500 free copies of a brochure (in Spanish) titled Building a Financial Foundation for your Family.

-  Complete a capacity to serve application  (_[www.tcul.coop](http://www.tcul.coop/)__)_
- Ceremoniously place a flag at credit union
- Qualify for grant money and receive 500 free copies of a brochure (in Spanish) titled *Building a Financial Foundation for your Family*.

**Juntos Avanzamos****(Together We Advance)**

## It’s all about “Serving People”

## Thank You!
# Presentation: 070770

## Slide 1

## Innovative Approaches for Integrating Pharmacy Services into State and Local Efforts

- Jean Schreck
- Pharm. D. Candidate
- University of Kentucky

## History of Pharmacy and Public Health

- 200 years  in the Public Health Service
- Only 1% of the workforce in local and state health departments are pharmacists

## Key Areas of Concern in Public Health Departments

- Healthy lifestyles 2000 alignment
- Immunizations
- Collaboration between community     leaders and health professionals
- Health Promotion and Education
- Elimination of health disparities

## Current Trends in Public Health

- Medicare/Medicaid reform
- Managed care initiative: population-based health care
- Partnerships with the private sector

## Where does pharmacy and pharmacy services fit in?

- Highly accessible and respected profession
- Survey of rural towns in Illinois
- Health Promotion and Education
- Teen sexual health program in Kansas

## Where does pharmacy and pharmacy services fit in? (cont.)

- Diabetes screenings and disease state management
- Statewide Diabetes Day in California
- Osco pharmacies with diabetes specialties.
- Immunizations

## States Where Pharmacists Can Immunize

- Alabama	Iowa		Oklahoma
- Alaska		Kansas		Oregon
- Arkansas	Kentucky	South Dakota
- California	Michigan	South Carolina
- Colorado	Mississippi	Tennessee
- Delaware	Missouri	Texas
- Georgia	Nebraska	Utah
- Idaho		Nevada	Virginia
- Illinois		New Mexico	Washington
- Indiana		Ohio		Wisconsin

## Where does pharmacy and pharmacy services fit in? (cont.)

- Disease State Screening for Blood Pressure and High Cholesterol
-  Illiteracy in both urban and rural settings stunts proper health care
- Patient counseling and pharmaceutical care

## Why pharmacists and pharmacy services now?

-  Pharmaceutical care
- patient counseling
- physical assessment
- Population focus on health care
- 		-managed care

## Board Certified Specialties and Certificate Programs

- Certified Diabetes Educator
-  Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension    			Screening
-  Immunization Training (CDC approved)
-  Disease State Management Skills

## Next Generation of Pharmacists

- Pharmacy students understand population based care
- Recent events in N. Carolina, students help to rebuild
- Brown Bag events at Nursing Homes and Churches
- Poison Prevention and Tobacco Alert programs in elementary schools
- AIDS Awareness programs for middle and high school students

## Contact Information

- American Pharmaceutical Association (APhA)
- www.aphanet.org
- Mitch Rothholtz
- 1-800-237-2742 x 7549
- _[Mcr@mail.aphanet.org](mailto:Mcr@mail.aphanet.org)_

## Contact Information (cont)

- Schools of Pharmacy
- 	- Jean Schreck
- 	-_[Schreck](mailto:Schreck_99@yahoo.com)__[_99@yahoo.com](mailto:Schreck_99@yahoo.com)_
- National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)
- http://www.nabp.org

## Contact Information (cont)

- Jean Schreck, PharmD candidate
- APhA-ASP President -elect
- University of Kentucky
- 2362 Sterlington Road, Apt. C
- Lexington, Kentucky 40517
- Phone: 606-971-0109
- Email: schreck_99@yahoo.com
# Presentation: 196504

## CAP Organization

- Cadet Lieutenant Colonel Douglas S. Crawford

## Educational Goal

- To understand the organization of Civil Air Patrol and its relationship with the United States Air Force

## Objectives

- Each student should be able to:
- Name the National, Region, Wing, and Group Commanders
- Define the boundaries of the 52 Wings
- List the three types of Squadrons
- List the Wings in the Pacific Region
- State the location of Group Headquarters

## National Headquarters

- Staffed by USAF and paid CAP employees
- Who is the National Commander?
- Major General Antonio J. Pineda
- Where is the National HQ?
- Maxwell AFB, Alabama

## Regions

**Pacific **
**Region**

**Rocky Mt.  **
**Region**

**Southwest **
**Region**

**North Central **
**Region**

**Great Lakes **
**Region**

**Southeast**
** ****Region**

**HQ CAP**
**(Maxwell AFB, Ala.)**

**Northeast**
** ****Region**

**Middle East**
** ****Region**

## Region Headquarters

- Who is the Commander?
- Colonel Ernest C. Pearson
- How many Wings?
- There are six Wings in the Pacific Region
- Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington

**Pacific **
**Region**

## Wings

- There are fifty-two (52) Wings in CAP
- Fifty (50) states, National Capital, and Puerto Rico
- Wings are composed of Groups, Squadrons, and Flights

## Wing Headquarters

- Who is the Commander?
- Colonel Virginia M. Nelson
- Where is the HQ?
- Van Nuys, CA
- How many Groups?
- Seven (7)

## Groups

- How many Groups are represented here?
- Group 2
- Commander: Lt Col Mitch Richman
- HQ: Moffet Field, Mountain View
- SQ: Ten (10)

## Squadron/Flight

- Basic Operational Unit of Civil Air Patrol
- Types of Squadrons
- Senior
- Cadet
- Composite
- Flights
- New Squadrons
- Probationary Period of one (1) year

## CAP Presence

## Cadet Structure

- Examples of Cadet Positions?
- Cadet Organizational Structure?
- CAP Regulation 20-1
- Clearly defines Cadet Positions with Squadron

## Conclusion - QUIZ

- Who is the:
- National Commander
- Region Commander
- Wing Commander
- Group Commander
- List three types of Squadrons
- Senior, Cadet, Composite
- List the Wings in the Pacific Region
- Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington

## Questions
# Presentation: 567829

## Phase Diagram of QCD with HYP Staggered Fermions

-                               Peter  Petreczky
-                           Brookhaven National Laboratoty
-          In collaboration with: Z. Fodor, A. Hasenfratz and S. Katz

- What is the nature of the transition to the deco fined phase of QCD for the physical values of the quark masses and what is value of the corresponding temperature ?

- Problems: flavor symmetry breaking
- quark mass dependence of the properties of the transition

##       Staggered HYP Action

- Because of SU(3) projection the widely used R-algorithm is not applicable                partial
- stochastic Metropolis: HB and OR update with pure gauge action in small sub-volumes +
- global Acc/Reject  step with fermion action.

- Simulation costs increase at most as * *

- compared to

- increase for the R-algorithm

## Simulation parameters

- Simulations were done on
- lattices for

- The system in the deconfined phase
-  for
- and  for

## Setting the scale 

- The lattice spacing is set by the
- Sommer scale        defined as

- from the MILC collaboration :

- 2-loop beta function

## Polyakov loops  

## T-dependence of the chiral condensate 

## T-dependence of the Polyakov loops at different lattice spacing

## Conclusion and outlook

-  The deconfinement transition have been studied in 2+1 flavor  QCD with very small u,d-quark masses down to the physical values and two different
- lattice spacings
-   No phase transition was found but only a quite smooth crossover around
-                                  ,  weak mass dependence for

- In comparison the  Bielefeld group gets :

- (in the chiral limit, 2 flavor)

-  Future prospect: keeping the quark masses constant in physical units rather than
- in lattice units; extension to finite chemical potential using the re-weighting with
- exact determinant evaluation and location of the end-point in                   plane.
# Presentation: 948956

## EPA’s Continued Development and Application of Optical Remote Sensing (ORS) for Emission Monitoring

**Ram A. Hashmonay, Keith Wagoner, and David F. Natschke **
- ARCADIS 4915 Prospectus Drive, Suite FDurham, NC 27713
- July 29-31, 2002

**D. Bruce Harris, Chester A. Vogel, Richard C. Shores, and Edgar L. Thompson**
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
-  National Risk Management Research LaboratoryResearch Triangle Park, NC  27711

## Recent Activities -- ORS Method Development

- Radial scanning to locate emission sources
- Small-scale field test using simulated source to test capability
- Small field study on actual source site
- Diesel exhaust plume sampling

## Radial Scanning

## Radial Geometry: A Simplified Practical Approach

## 16-Beam Classical CT and Radial CT Configurations

## Validation Study Experimental Setup

## Validation Field Site

## East

## Center

## South

## Southwest

## West

## Diesel Exhaust Plume Measurements

## The ORS Measurement Setup

- OP-FTIR – Monostatic, Coaxial, Single-Telescope Design
- Beam Path – 7 Meters (One Way)
- Diesel Exhaust from a Stationary Class-8 Tractor Directed Through Infrared Beam

##  The Diesel Emissions Measurement Setup

## Diesel Emissions Time Plot

## Time Plots of Measured NO and NO2 Concentrations

## Recent ORS Activities -- Emissions Monitoring

- Agricultural ammonia sources
- Waste lagoon control via porous biocover
- High-rise layer house
- Solid waste landfill

## Agricultural Ammonia Sources

## ORS Plane-integrated Interception and Measurement of Plume

## OP-FTIR Measurement Paths

**OP-FTIR Measurement Paths**

## Seasonal Emission Rates

**Not **

**Available**

**1.2**

**8/15/2001 **

**covered**

**62**

**0.84**

**2/28/2001 **

**covered**

**66**

**4.7**

**8/16/2000 **

**covered**

**40**

**20**

**7/11/2000**

**uncovered**

**Methane**

**grams/min**

**Ammonia**

**grams/min**

**Not **

**Available**

**1.2**

**8/15/2001 **

**covered**

**62**

**0.84**

**2/28/2001 **

**covered**

**66**

**4.7**

**8/16/2000 **

**covered**

**40**

**20**

**7/11/2000**

**uncovered**

**Methane**

**grams/min**

**Ammonia**

**grams/min**

## Slide 23

## 250,000-Hen Layer House

**250,000-Hen Layer House**

## MSW Landfill Measurements

## Slide 26

## Four-Beam Reconstructions of Methane and Ammonia in a Landfill 

## Future Activities

- Method improvement and application validation -- DOD’s ESTCP Program supported project
- Agricultural ammonia sources -- broilers, hogs, and cattle
- Landfills -- MSW bioreactors and brownfields
- Diesel emissions -- weigh station and cross road studies
- Incorporate Tunable Diode Laser (TDL) system into program

## Summary

- Radial scanning has demonstrated the ability to locate point sources within the field of measurement
- Initial deployment of radial scanning on a large landfill is scheduled in September
- Plane-integrated (PI) OP-FTIR has been used to evaluate the effectiveness of a lagoon biocover to control ammonia emissions
- Single path and PI OP-FTIR measurements have been made on a large high-rise layer house - data analysis is not finished
# Presentation: 517005

## SIDL For Fortran 90

- Matthew G. Knepley
- October 2002

## Namespaces I

- modules               namespaces
- The SIDL interface
- becomes

- package foo {
-   interface bar {
-     bool isWorking(in int num);
-     static void isStatic(in int num);
-   }
- }

**foo_barmodule**

## Namespaces II

- May need to update search path
- Compiler dependent
- Utilize modules with **use** statements

## Typemap I

| SIDL Type | Fortran 90 Type |
| --- | --- |
| int, enum | integer(selected_int_kind(9)) |
| float | real(selected_real_kind(6,38)) |
| double | real(selected_real_kind(12,308)) |
| char | character(len = 1) |
| fcomplex | complex (selected_real_kind(6,38)) |
| dcomplex | complex(selected_real_kind(12,308)) |
| opaque | integer(selected_int_kind(9)) |
| bool | logical |

## Typemap II

- String
- Use a derived type with a pointer
- Arrays
- Use an array pointer
- Decode descriptor for each compiler
- Future open standard possible

## Creating an Object

- Importing the namespace
- The constructor has the same name as the class or interface

**use foo_barmodule**

**obj = foo_bar_bar()**

## Calling Methods

- Methods require a self argument
- Object method
- Static methods must be fully qualified

**isWorking(obj, 8)**

**foo_bar_isStatic(6)**

**foo_bar_isWorking(obj, 8)**

## Type Casts

- All objects contain an **ior** integer
- Casting an object to **foo_bar**
- Failed casts return **0** in **ior**

**use foo_barmodule**
**fobj = foo_bar_bar[obj]**

## Arrays

- SIDL arrays become Fortran array pointers
- Arrays are never copied
- Allocation problem
- Arrays allocated by Fortran cannot be freed y by the SIDL runtime
- Arrays allocated by SIDL can be destroyed

## Exceptions I

- Exceptions are just objects
- The last argument is an exception
- Thrown exceptions have nonzero **ior**
- Use typecasts to determine the exception type

## Exceptions II

**blowsUp(obj, exc)**
**if (exc%ior .ne. 0) then**
**  ****bExc = foo_blowupException(exc)**
**  ****if (bExc%ior .ne. 0) then**
**    ****print *, “Got blowupException: ”,bExc.getMessage()**
**  ****else**
**    ****print *, “Got Exception: ”,exc.getMessage()**
**  ****end if**
**end if**
# Presentation: 045988

## Hard Coherent and XPCS Technique Discussion Session 

- What are the key scientific drivers? xpcs - dynamics of soft & biomolecular materials (membranes, nanoparticle suspensions, polymers, surface fluctuations of thin films); cdi -  nonbiological nanostructures, nanocomposite materials, magnetic materials as well as materials defects, precipitates What experiments will NSLS-II enable that are not presently possible? xpcs - dynamics that occurs between 10msec-100nsec range; cdi - images of non-crystalline or finite-sized objects to 0.1 nm resolution
- What technical capabilities will these require? (Beamlines, endstations, undulators...) high- straight with U19 undulator unless the U14 SCU becomes available, energy range of 7-20 keV although it was discussed whether lower (5KeV) energies gave more brightness, differentially pumped front-end, two parallel beamlines with two hutches for small-angle & wide-angle xpcs+cdi (side-deflecting mirrors), pink-beam and si monos, focusing optics,  2+4 type goniometer with 3m detector arm, hexapod sample manipulator, anomalous scattering or polarization fluctuations at resonance may be important but open issue whether the gains (phase retrieval or orientational fluctuations) justified higher heat loads of low energies.  This would also require precise energy tunability.
- Estimate of community size. depends on whether data acquistion and analysis software can be made user friendly
- What detector requirements does this field have? fast pixel array detector with autocorrelators hard-wired to each pixel. Should design with 60m pixels in mind.Do these require R+D? yes
- What software and computing infrastructure requirements are there? (Control, data acquisition, analysis) without proposed detector, xpcs will require data acquisition rates > gbytes/sec, cdi requires high performance computer for phase retrieval. Cdi also requires advances in phase retrieval techniques especillay for the study of extended samples.
- Any particular accelerator requirements? horiz.&vert. beam centroid stable to 0.2m, h&v beam divergence stable to 1.0&0.1rad for 100sec. to 2hrs.
- Any particular conventional facility requirements? one beamline that extends into LOM.
# Presentation: 701970

## 06-285 Gate Disturbance Effects in Flash Memories

**Provide missions with guidance for how to configure flash memory prior and during flight to avoid disturb problem.**
**Understand sensitivity of manufacturers/technologies to a new failure mechanism.**
**Updates**
**Final report**

** **

| Cost   |   |  |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Schedule |   |  |
| Technical |   |  |
| Programmatic |   |  |

**Total Full-Cost  = $150K **

**Description:**

**Benefits:**

**Schedule/Costs:**

**Risks:**

**Lead Center/PI: D. Sheldon**
**Co-Inv:  Y. Chen  **
**Center Funding Split:**** JPL -150K**

**NASA and Non-NASA Organizations/Procurements:**

**Deliverables:**

- Measure temperature dependence of gate disturb effects in current and proposed flash memories for space applications. Manufacturers of Flash memories are reporting a new failure mechanism.  It is called “gate disturbance”.  There are an increased number of lower programming bits for certain patterns baked in the erased state versus those baked in the programmed state.  The process is a result of mobile ions and possible positive centers in the tunnel oxide.
- High temperature bake tests with different data patterns would be performed to determine possible dependencies.

- 2
# Presentation: 186721

## TDT2000 Story Segmentation Evaluation Results

**TDT2000 Story Segmentation Evaluation Results**
- Jonathan Fiscus and George Doddington

## TDT Segmentation Task

- One Participant: MITRE
- 	(For TDT 2000, Story segmentation is an integral part of the other tasks, not just a separate evaluation task)
- System Goal:
**To segment the source stream into its constituent stories, for all audio sources.**

## Story Segmentation Results

- Required Condition:
- Broadcast News ASR
# Presentation: 180479

## An Earthquake Is . . .

- A sudden slipping or movement of a portion of the Earth’s crust, caused by a sudden release of stresses, usually less than 25 miles below the surface.

## Damage Caused by Earthquakes

- Collapsed buildings
- Damage to utilities, structures, and roads
- Fires and explosions
- Structural instability

## Likelihood of an Earthquake

- The greatest likelihood of a major earthquake is in:
- The Western United States.
- The New Madrid Fault Zone in Missouri.
- A few pockets on the east coast.

## Earthquake Statistics

- 15% of the population lives in zones of potential major disaster.
- Residents of California face the highest risk.
- Four million people along the New Madrid Fault Zone are at great risk.
- Residents of Massachusetts, North Carolina, and South Carolina are also at risk.

## Richter Scale

- Small:  5.0 to 5.9
- Moderate:  6.0 to 6.9
- Major:  7.0 to 7.9
- Great:  8.0 or greater

## Earthquake Preparedness

- Develop a home earthquake plan.
- Conduct earthquake drills.
- Develop a plan for reuniting family members.
- Identify an out-of-state family contact.
- Keep supplies on hand.

## Earthquake Preparedness

- Store heavy and breakable objects on low shelves.
- Secure bookshelves and water heaters.
- Install flexible pipe.
- Move beds away from windows.
- Move or secure hanging objects over beds, sofas, or chairs.
- Keep shoes and a flashlight under the bed.

## During an Earthquake

- Drop, cover, and hold.
- If indoors, stay there!
- If outdoors, find a spot away from buildings, trees, streetlights and power lines, and overpasses.
- If in a vehicle, drive to a clear spot and stop.

## After an Earthquake

- Extinguish small fires.
- Clean up spills.
- Inspect home for damage.
- Help neighbors.
- Tune to Emergency Alert System (EAS).
- Expect aftershocks.
# Presentation: 153144

## Slide 2

## Slide 3

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## Slide 20

## Slide 21

## Scintigraphic Biodistribution Determination

- of Re-188 P2045 as a Function of Time

- ORNL 2003-01986/rra

## Re-188 Depreotide Tumor Therapy

-   Inhibition of Tumor Growth

- Toxicity:
- 	Marrow:	suppression
- 	Kidney: 	150% ID/g
- 		nephritis
- 	Spleen:	severe atrophy

- ORNL 2003-01988/rra

## Re-188 P2045 Primate Biodistribution

- 4 hours

- 6 hours

- ORNL 2003-01987/rra

## Slide 25

## Slide 26

## Slide 27

## Slide 28

## ORNL 5848-77

## Slide 30

## Slide 31

## Slide 32

## Slide 33

## Slide 34

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## Slide 44
# Presentation: 380705

## HARP Update“First” Glimpse of Thick Target Data

- Geoffrey Mills
- July 14, 2005

## Thick Targets:

- The goal is to understand underlying physics processes in order to enable accurate MC simulation
- Two MC’s :
- HARP simulation ( currently Geant4 Binary Cascade )
- MiniBooNE Beam MC ( Geant4 based )
- Best approach? Some combination of:
- Comparing secondary yields HARP data vs HARP MC
- Comparing HARP cross section measurements with MiniBooNE Beam MC physics models

## Particle yields: (preliminary)

- In this analysis a selection of particles is made based on HARP tracking and PID detectors (TOF, Cerenkov, Calorimeter)
- Incoming particle is selected via beam instrumentation
- The next plots show, in units of mb/(GeV/c)/str, particle yields from the various Harp targets
- The MC is full HARP simulation with the Binary Cascade model used for both primary and secondary interactions

## Slide 4

## Conclusions

- “Out of the box” Geant4 binary cascade model seems to predict thin target data, Be and Al
- Serious problem in Harp MC/analysis to predict thick target data
- Expect to understand this difference (bug in analysis, Harp MC?) on the time scale of a month
# Presentation: 885712

## Diversion Recovery Page

## Diversion Recovery Page

- The Diversion Recovery Page is designed to provide FAA users and National Airspace System (NAS) users with a shared understanding of which flights are diversion recovery flights.

## The need for this shared understanding is that it is thought that a flight that has been diverted has suffered enough, and it should not be assigned any additional delays unless unavoidable. 

**Diversion Recovery Page**

## This page shows to FAA users the diversion recovery flights for which the NAS users have requested special handling, and it lets the NAS users know that the FAA is aware that special handling has been requested for these flights.

**Diversion Recovery Page**

- This allows common situational awareness to be achieved without phone calls.

## There are only two ways for a diverted flight to be placed on the Diversion Recovery Page.

**Diversion Recovery Page**

- Dispatcher puts “DVRSN” in the FAA Remarks section of the flight plan.
- AOC Coordinator enters it in the Diversion Recovery Page.

## Diversion Recovery Page

- on the Command Center
- Web Site

## To add a Diversion Recovery flight the AOC 

- To add a Diversion Recovery flight the AOC
- Coordinator can click “Add Flight button.

## All boxes need to be filled with information

**All boxes need to be filled with information**

**SUBMIT FLIGHT**

**ACID MUST**
**CONTAIN 2-7 **
**ALPHANUMERIC**
**CHARACTERS**

## SCREEN IS DISPLAYED WITH COMMENTS AFTER 

**SCREEN IS DISPLAYED WITH COMMENTS AFTER **
**FLIGHT SUBMISSION**

**CLICK CHECK BOX TO REMOVE COMMENTS**

## SCREEN WITHOUT COMMENTS AFTER 

**SCREEN WITHOUT COMMENTS AFTER **
**COMMENTS CHECK BOX IS UNCHECKED**

## NEW FLIGHT ADDED WITH COMMENTS

**NEW FLIGHT ADDED WITH COMMENTS**

## MULTIPLE SORTING IS AVAILABLE

**MULTIPLE SORTING IS AVAILABLE**
**HERE AIRCRAFT WILL BE SORTED BY...**
**1 - ETD WILL BE FIRST, **
**2 - DCENTER WILL BE SECOND**
**3 - DEST WILL BE THIRD**

- 1

- 2

- 3

**CLICKING REFRESH WILL SHOW**
**ANY NEW SORT**

## DELETING -   TO DELETE USA 1674 FROM DIVERSION 		  RECOVERY PAGE, CLICK ON THE FLIGHT   		  TO BE DELETED.

**DELETING -   TO DELETE USA 1674 FROM DIVERSION ****	****	****  RECOVERY PAGE, CLICK ON THE FLIGHT   ****	****	****  TO BE DELETED.**

## CLICK ON THE “Delete Flight” BUTTON

**CLICK ON THE “Delete Flight” BUTTON**

## FLIGHT USA1674 WAS REMOVED FROM PAGE

**FLIGHT USA1674 WAS REMOVED FROM PAGE**

## Diversion Recovery Page
# Presentation: 317617

## Nevis FVTX Status

- Dave Winter
- 8 June 2006

- Bruce, hard at work.

## After Bill’s “Retirement”

- W.A. Zajc

- I know of a soldering iron with Bill’s name on it...

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## Nevis FVTX test setup

- Goal: test readout concept(s)
- Clockless readout
- Remote data readout via fiber
- Understand how to interact with FPIX
- Current setup
- “Proto-ROC”, “Proto-FEM”, PC, FPIX test board
- Modified original Knapp test board to mate with FPIX test board

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## Test-stand Topology

- Optical
- transceiver

- FPGA

- RAM

- PCI Card (“proto-FEM”)

- PC

- FPGA

- Optical
- transceiver

- FPIX Board

- “proto-ROC”

- Under construction

- Details of each component on slides that follow...

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## FPIX Test Board

- Single FPIX chip, no sensor
- Receives power from proto-ROC board

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## “Proto-ROC” Test Board

**JTAG port for Altera**

**Twinax connecter header**

**80 MHz xtal**

**Altera Cyclone EP1C3T144C7**
** ****144 pins**

**JTAG/Debugger port for DSP**

**Motorola DSP MC56309**

- One copy modified to provide connection and power to FPIX test board

**EPC2 Serial EPROM**
** ****2 Mb**

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## “Proto-FEM” PCI Card

**JTAG port for Altera**

**CY7C1354B Pipelined SRAM**
** ****256k x 36bits**

**Altera ACEX EP1K50QC208-1**

**80 MHz xtal**

**CYP15G0101DXB serdes**

**Agilent HFBR 53A3DEM**
** ****850 nm multimode**

- 32-bit 33 MHz PCI standard

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## PCI Board in action

- Fiber connected in loop back configuration

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006

## Status

- Validated concept of clockless readout from FPIX board using proto-ROC board
- Samples Fast-data out from FPIX at 4x freq
- Tested with fast clock of 140 MHz
- BCO can be anything, most likely 20 to 30 MHz, though we don’t know the upper limit
- Basic operation of PCI board established
- User code on PC allows basic interaction
- Read/write PCI registers, send data to PLD
- Rudimentary loop back operation performed
- Data read from RAM
- Sent to fiber
- Received from fiber
- Received data written to RAM
- Rates of 80 MBytes/sec achieved
- PLD logic currently in a state of debugging
- Layout for next generation of “ROC” board made
- Sent to fabricator
- Includes optical transceiver and serdes
- Contains power and pulser for FPIX
- Ready (fab+logic) in ~ 1 week
- Complete system will enable user to send FPIX commands from the PC, get replies and data back into the PC

- D.Winter/Columbia University

- 8 June 2006
# Presentation: 335858

## Acknowledgement

- Margie Bruce
- Karen Swanson
- Rica Peterson
- Helen Szuba-Jensen
- Nandhini Dhanaraj
- Genfa Wu
- Claire Antoine
- Lance Cooley
- Charlie Cooper
- Hairong Jiang
- Helen Edwards

- Helen Edwards(Fermilab, Chair)
- Alex Gurevich (Florida State University)
- Charles Reece, Peter Kneisel (Jlab)
- Hasan Padamsee (Cornell)
- Chris Compton, Tom Bieler (MSU)
- Mike Pellin, Maria Iavarone (ANL)
- Bruce Strauss (DOE)

- C. Antoine (Saclay/Fermilab/ Co-chair)
- W. Singer (DESY)
- K. Saito (KEK)

- Thank you all!

## Slide 2

## Chez Leon

- 19:00-20:30
# Presentation: 747555

## Monterey, USA

June 30th to July 2nd, 2004

**Monterey, USA**
**June 30****th**** to July 2****nd****, 2004**

**Calculation of Argos costs to be attributed to the JTA**

## Method

- We have developed a 3-step approach using:
- our analytical accounting principles,
- Distribution by percentage.

- Our expenses are identified in 4 categories:
- salaries and related operating costs,
- external operational costs,
- depreciation of assets,
- financial expenditure.

## Step N°1: identification of costs per family

- Each expense is allocated to a family: Argos, Space oceanography, Doris, Sarsat, Novacom, Radar systems, other.
- Every one allocates his/her time every week to a specific family.
- For expenses or working hours that cannot be allocated to a family, we use a distribution by percentage:
- Percentage of income (financial department’s related costs are allocated to each family pro rata each family’s contribution to the global incomes),
- Percentage of working hours (human resources’ related costs are allocated to each family pro-rata each family’s contribution to the global working effort in man-hour).

## Summary of 2003 total Argos costs: 19 939 168 €

## Step N°2: distribution of Argos costs

- Each expense and every man. hour is allocated to an Argos application: Science, Fishing, Sensitive Use.
- Each expense and every man. hour  is categorized as basic or value-added.
- For expenses or working hours that cannot be directly allocated, we use a distribution per percentage:
- Pro-rata incomes (2003):
- 			Science: 	41.76%
- 			Fishing: 	34.71%
- 			Sensitive: 	23.52%
- Ratio basic versus total costs for each application:
- 			Science:   	90%
- 			Fisheries: 	60%
- 			Sensitive: 	60%

## Summary of 2003 total Argos costs per application

## Slide 7

## Summary of Argos costs per application & per distribution basic/value-added

## Step 3: Calculation of costs to be attributed to the JTA

- Argos basic costs to be attributed to Science:
- 	**7472 k€ in 2003**
- Income contributing to offset these costs
- Animal tracking applications outside JTA (1)
- Oceanography applications outside JTA (2)
- Meteorology and Volcanology applications outside JTA (3)
- JTA (4)
- In 2003: (1) = 411k€     (2) = 949k€    (3) = 47k€     (4) should then be 6065 k€

**2003 costs attributed to JTA should then be = 6065k€**

## Final Assessment: Comparison with the two methods used so far 

- The pro-rata method gives the following result:
- 	Argos costs attributed to JTA = total Argos basic costs x %JTA active PTTs/total active PTTs
- 	In 2003: 11091 x 58% = 6460 k€
- 	This method gives a pretty fair approximation of the reality.
- The 5-year plan gives the following:
- 	Argos costs attributed to JTA = total Argos basic costs capped at the inflation since 2001 x %JTA active PTTs / total active PTTs capped at 53.5% in 2003.
- 	In 2003: 9930 x 1.0202 x 53.5% = 5420 k€
- 	The goal to reduce the JTA loss was perfectly achieved through the 5-year plan. The differential cost to be attributed to JTA being offset by non JTA Argos basic incomes, during this period.
# Presentation: 792694

## TERRA MODIS STATUS

- MODIS Characterization Support Team, B. Guenther
- Guenther@mcst.gsfc.nasa.gov
- 301-943-0350

## Terra MODIS Year 1 HighlightsSENSOR, L1B PRODUCTS AND MCST 

- Successful and safe MODIS turn-on, activation and continuing event-free commanding operations
- MODIS L1B data was first Terra data publicly release
- 22.9 terra-bytes of MODIS data in SSR playback in year 2000
- Detected and selected operation configuration to minimize electronic cross-talk
- Transitioned to electronics B-side for best ADC performance
- Initiated long-term trend of calibration in RSB using lunar observations
- Achieved stable operating configuration
**We are indebted strongly to the support and help of the MODIS Science Team Members for what successes we have had in this work.**

## Slide 3

## Slide 4

## Slide 5

## Slide 6

## Slide 7

## Slide 8

## Slide 9

## Slide 10

## Slide 11

## Slide 12

## Slide 13