# Presentation: 940585

## Japan’s Advanced Network TestbedJGN II

- September 12, 2005
- National Institute of Information and  Communications Technology
- (NICT)
- Kunihiro KATO

- JGN2
- Ver. 1
- 9/8/05

## What is NICT?

_**N**_**ational Institute of **_**I**_**nformation and **_**C**_**ommunications **_**T**_**echnology**
- (Incorporated Administrative Agency)

**MIC**
- Ministry of Internal Affairs
-  and Communications
**=  Policy Maker  =**

-  Policy made by MIC

**=**  **Project Implementer**  **=**

**Self-R&D in NICT**

**Common Use Typed R&D Facilities**

**Budget: 560 million US$**
**Personnel: about 480**

**R&D Funded**

- P-1

**What is NICT?**

## What is JGN II?

**What is JGN II?**

- - **Objectives**
-             -  Promote basic/fundamental research and development (R&D),
-             applied R&D and demonstration on wide-ranging information and
-             communications technology
-              -  Stimulate regional R&D activities
-              -  Develop human resources through practical research activities
-              -  Explore the prospects of the future IT society
- - **History**
-           -  April 1999 ~ March 2004: Operation of JGN (Japan Gigabit Network)_ _
-          -  April 2004:  Inauguration of JGN II
-          -  August 2004:  Inauguration of Japan-USA 10Gbps Circuit
-          -  November 2005 (Scheduled):  Inauguration of Japan-Asia
-                                                               (Thailand, Singapore)

- P-2

## Synopsis of JGN II

**Characteristics**

- Sendai

- Tsukuba

- Tokyo

- Nagano

- Kanazawa

- Nagoya

- Osaka

- Keihanna

- Kochi

- Okayama

- Kitakyushu

- Fukuoka

- Naha

- Sapporo

**= Testbed network for research**
**   ****and development**
**= Access to be possible from all over **
**   ****Japan**
**= Utilized between Industry,**
**   ****Academia, Government and Regional**
**   ****Organizations**
**= International circuit operated for**
**   ****Chicago (Planned for Thailand and**
**   ****Singapore)**
**= R&D of wide range from Basis level**
**   ****to Application level and also for the **
**   ****objective of substantiation &**
**   ****demonstration**
**= Testbed Network using the optical**
**   ****technology of leading edge**

- Chicago
- USA

**Synopsis of JGN II**

- Links among Core Network Nodes (10Gbps/20Gbps/Dark Fiber)
- Core Network Nodes (also usable Access Point): 16 Sites
- Access Points in All the Prefectures: 47 Sites
- NICT JGN II Research Centers: 7 Sites

- P-3

## Synopsis of JGN II Utilization

- Links among Core Network Nodes (10Gbps / 20Gbps / Dark Fiber)

**R&D Project Utilization: 90 projects**
** **
**<Example of international projects>**
**-  R&D of Closed L2 Circuit for High Speed**
**   ****Data Grid between KEK and CERN**
**    ****(by KEK: High Energy Accelerator Research Organization,**
**            ****CERN: European Organization for Nuclear Research,**
**            ****CalTech: California Institute of Technology,**
**            ****Fermi lab: Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory)**
** **
**-  Research on Distributed Shared Data System**
**   ****for Scientific Data**
**    ****(by University of Tokyo,**
**       ****via StarLight, Abilene, SURFnet, CA*net4, IEEAF)**
**  **
** **
**Event Utilization: 75 events**
** **** **
**<Example in Japan>**
**- JGN II Symposium in Osaka, Jan 2005**
**   ****(Non-compressed HDTV real-time video)**

- Sendai

- Tsukuba

- Tokyo

- Nagano

- Kanazawa

- Nagoya

- Osaka

- Keihanna

- Kochi

- Okayama

- Kitakyushu

- Fukuoka

- Naha

- Sapporo

- USA
- Chicago

- Access Points in All the Prefectures: 47 Sites

- Core Network Nodes (also usable as Access Point): 16 Sites

- NICT  JGN II Research Centers: 7 Sites

- Legend:

**Synopsis of JGN II Utilization**

**Number of Institutions Participated: 307**

- P-4

- As of August 31, 2005

## JGN II Key Technologies

**JGN II Key Technologies**

**1. Deployed Technologies on JGN II**
- 	- IPv6 (Unicast, Multicast)	- GMPLS  ** ****(Operated Interdomain in future)**
- 	- 20Gbps Backbone   **(160Gbps in future)**
- 	- OXC Technology
- 			:
**2. Research on JGN II**
- 	- WDM of 1000 Wavelengths Capable for 126Km Transmission
- 	- 100Tera Optical Router Technology
- 	- Large Scale Network Simulation Equipment up to 5000 Work Stations
- 	- Communication & Broadcasting Assimilation by using IPv6 Multicast
- 	- 4K Digital Cinema (4096 x 2160 pixel resolution)
- 	- Quantum Cryptography Telecommunications Technology
- 	- Optical Packet SW Technology
- 			:

- P-5

## MIC* issued UNS Strategic Programs for the Ubiquitous Network Society.						* MIC: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications

           UNS Strategic Programs:

                       Ex.  1) To create a network covering non-IP by using an optical strategic device
                               in the new paradigm.

                           2) To create circumstances for super broadband covering seamlessly from the
                               satellite to everywhere on the earth by using the mobile as core device.

                           3) To create the seed for ICT* covering certain indispensable technologies such as the
                               basic technology for optical-quantum communications towards 20 years after.

                           4) To create a platform in the web site where anybody can operate easily for 
                               certification, charging, distribution, service integration, etc.

                                                                                                 * ICT: Information and Communications Technology

JGN II could be evolved in accordance with the above plans,supporting some other relative R&Ds. 

-            **UNS**** Strategic Programs:**
**                 **
** **
**                       ****Ex****.**  **1) To create a network covering non-IP by using an optical strategic device**
**                               ****in the new paradigm.**
-                            **2) To create circumstances for super broadband covering seamlessly from the**
**                               ****satellite to everywhere on the earth by using the mobile as core device.**
** **
**                           ****3) To create the seed for ICT* covering certain indispensable technologies such as the**
**                               ****basic technology for optical-quantum communications towards 20 years after.**
** **
**                           ****4) To create a platform in the web site where anybody can operate easily for **
**                               ****certification, charging, distribution, service integration, etc.**
-                                                                                                  *** ICT: Information and Communications Technology**
***                           ***
*** ***
**JGN**** II**** could be evolved in accordance with the above plans,****supporting some other relative R&Ds. **

**Evolution of JGN II**

- P-6

_**U**_**niversal Communication**

_**N**_**ew Generation Networks**

_**S**_**ecurity and Safety**

**Roadmap  ****- Optical Technologies -**

-      20Gbps Backbone

- OXC

- GMPLS

- Interdomain GMPLS

- DWDM

-  Optical Packet SW

**      ****2005            2006              2007              2008             2009            2010**

-  Optical Burst SW

- 100Tbps Optical Router

- Quantum Cryptography

- 40Gbps Backbone

- 160G Backbone

- P-7

- : Already Deployed

- : Will Be Deployed

- : Research on JGN II

## Roadmap  - Optical Network-Based Services -

**Roadmap  ****- Optical Network-Based Services** **-**

- 10Gbps Ethernet

- 160Gbps Testbed

- Dark fiber, L1, L2 and L3(IPv6)

- n x 160Gbps WDM

- Terabit Router

- 10Gbps Testbed

-   40Gbps Ethernet

-   100Gbps Ethernet

- 40Gbps Testbed

-   10Tbps Optical Router

- P-8

-   100T Optical Router

- IPv6 Multicast

- : Already Deployed

- : Research on JGN II

- : Will Be Deployed

**      ****2005            2006              2007              2008             2009            2010**

**Roadmap  ****- Interoperability Capabilities -**

- L2 with StarLight

- ~ Global Network

- GMPLS

-    L3 with TransPAC and Asia

- ~ Global Network

- P-9

- IPv6 Unicast

-        IPv6 Multicast

-    Interdomain GMPLS (Large Scale)

- : Already Deployed

- : Will Be Deployed

**      ****2005            2006              2007              2008             2009            2010**