### REFERENCE STYLES for NAI

### NAI Year 5 Annual Report

#### Bibliographic Reference Examples

**Publications & Abstracts**

# Please follow these REFERENCE STYLE EXAMPLES to report your 

######## Publications & Abstracts

# Examples here = NAI member references from past NAI Annual Reports 

###### NOTE: Abstract records for the *NAI General Meeting 2003* ... 

######  Use ABSTRACT Sample B format (next page)

###### 

###### 

###### JOURNAL ARTICLE Sample Overview

![](media/image1.png){width="5.99375in" height="2.402083333333333in"}

# ABSTRACT Sample Overview 

**... Insert \[Abstract\] after abstract title ...**

####### Sample Reference Published in Conference Proceedings with Abstract Number

![](media/image2.png){width="5.998611111111111in"
height="2.2118055555555554in"}

# Sample Reference for the NAI General Meeting 2003

#  Use reference for your abstract published in *Astrobiology* with Abstract Page Number

**Add NAI General Meeting 2003 note as shown below**

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height="2.6958333333333333in"}

**BOOK Sample Overview**

![](media/image4.png){width="5.997916666666667in"
height="2.6638888888888888in"}

**BOOK CHAPTER Sample Overview**

![](media/image5.png){width="5.99375in" height="2.579861111111111in"}

##### ADDITIONAL EXAMPLES of References ...

##### Variations for Particular Types of Publications

# 

# JOURNAL ARTICLES

1.  **Article in Journal**

Hazen, R.M., Filley, T.R. & Goodfriend, G.A. (2001). Selective
adsorption of L- and D-amino acids on calcite: Implications for
biochemical homochirality. *Proceedings of the National Academy of
Sciences of the United States of America,* 98: 5487-5490.

Sleep, N.H. & Zahnle, K. (2001). Carbon dioxide cycling and implications
for climate on ancient Earth. *Journal of Geophysical Research:
Planets*, 106(E1): 1373-1399.

Boss, A.P. (2000). Formation of planetary-mass objects by protostellar
collapse and fragmentation. *Astrophysical Journal Letters*, 551:
L167-L170.

**\[ Note on Sample Below: Including issue number within the volume is
helpful. \]**

Morowitz, H.J., Kostelnik, J.D., Yang, J. & Cody, G.D. (2000). The
origin of intermediary metabolism. *Proceedings of the National Academy
of Sciences of the United States of America,* 97(14): 7704-7708.

**2. Article in Journal Supplement Issue**

Knoll, A.H. & Bambach, R.K. ( 2001). Directionality in the history of
life: Diffusion from a left wall or repeated scaling of the right?
*Paleobiology,* 26(4, Supplement): 1-14.

Roger, A.J. (1999). Reconstructing early events in eukaryotic evolution.
*American Naturalist,* 154 (Supplement): S146-S163.

**3. Article in Journal with Numbered Issues in Parts**

Vanhala, H.A.T. & Boss, A.P. (2000). Injection of radioactivities into
the presolar cloud: Convergence testing. *Astrophysical Journal*, 538(2,
pt.1): 911-921.

4.  **In Press / Submitted / In Preparation for a Journal**

Gaidos, E. & Nimmo, F. (In Press, 2000). Tectonics and water on Europa.
*Nature*.

Sessions, A.L., Bourgoyne, T.W. & Hayes, J.M. (Submitted, 2000).
Determination of the H**~3~** factor in\
hydrogen isotope-ratio-monitoring mass spectrometry. *Analytical
Chemistry*.

Nuebel, U., Bateson, M.M. & Ward, D.M. (In Preparation, 2001). Directed
PCR and FISH studies of diversity and phenotype of Chloroflexus
relatives inhabiting a hot spring microbial mat.

**5. Article in Journal, Available only Online via a Website**

Hinrichs, K-U., Pancost, R.D., Summons, R.E., Sprott, G.D., Sylva, S.P.,
Sinninghe-Damste, J.S. & Hayes, J.M. (2000). Mass spectra of
sn-2-hydroxyarchaeol, a polar lipid biomarker for anaerobic
methanotrophy. *G3:* *Geochemisty, Geophysics, and Geosystems*, 1: Paper
number 2000-GC000042 \[Online\]. Website: <http://146.201.254.53/>

6.  **Journal Publication of Meeting Proceedings Abstracts**

See **ABSTRACT** **CITATIONS** section below: Abstract Citation examples
published in journals are listed in #2 in the next section below.

# ABSTRACTS ( Insert \[Abstract\] after abstract title )

**1. In Meeting / Workshop Program Book (Page OR abstract number =
abstract location)**

Boss, A.P. (2001). Gas giant protoplanet formation: Disk instability
models with detailed thermodynamics and radiative transfer \[Abstract\].
*Abstracts of Papers, 32nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference*,
Houston, TX. Abstract #1193.

Hagadorn, J.W. & Fedo, C.M. (2000). Terminal Neoproterozoic cloudiniids
from southwestern North America \[Abstract\]. *Geological Society of
America, Abstracts with Programs*, 32: A-51288.

Kazansky, A., Kirschvink, J.L., Luchinina, L. & Rozanov, A.Y. (2001).
New paleomagnetic data from early Cambrian strata of Siberia support the
true polar wander hypothesis \[Abstract\]. *American Geophysical Union,
2001 Spring Meeting,* Boston, MA. Abstract \# T51A-07.

Guynn, R., Brantley, S., Liermann, L., Bullen, T., Anbar, A., Barling,
J. & Bau, M. (2001). Effects of organic ligands on iron isotope
fractionation \[Abstract\]. *European Union of Geosciences Meeting*,
Strasbourg, France. *Abstracts for EUG XI*: 690.

Knoll, A.H. (2001). The geological consequences of evolution
\[Abstract\]. *Geological Society of America and Geological Society of
London, Global Meeting on Earth System Processes*, Edinburgh, Scotland,
*Programmes with Abstracts* (p. 60).

Sheridan, P., Loveland-Curtze, J., Miteva, V., Brenchley, J. (2001).
Characterization and phylogenetic analyses of novel psychrophiles
isolated from an Antarctic lake and a Greenland ice core \[Abstract\].
*Abstracts of the General Meeting, American Society for Microbiology*
(p. 435).

Cody, G.D., Brandes, J., Hazen, R.M., Morowitz, H., Sharma, A. & Yoder,
H. (2001). An experimental investigation into non-biological carbon
fixation reactions under high temperature-high pressure conditions
\[Abstract\]. *American Chemical Society, Abstracts of Papers,* 220:
GEOC-154.

2.  **Meeting Abstracts Published in a Journal (or Special Conference
    Issue)**

> **(Abstracts may be in a Supplement issue or in a Separate Meeting
> Section within regular issue)**

Anbar, A.D, Zahnle, K.J., Arnold, G.L. & Mojzsis, S.J. (2000).
Extraterrestrial iridium, sediment accumulation and the habitability of
the early Earth \[Abstract\]. *Eos, Transactions of the American
Geophysical Union,* 81(48), Fall Meeting Supplement. Abstract \#
V51D-10.

## Chizmadia, L., Rubin, A.E., & Wasson, J.T. (2000). Formation of amoeboid olivine inclusions in CO3.0 chondrites by melting in the solar nebula \[Abstract\]. *Meteoritics and Planetary Science*, 35 (Supplement): A40-44.

Barth, E.L., Toon, O.B., Esposito, L.W. & Young, E.F. (2000).
Microphysical modeling of ethane clouds in Titan\'s atmosphere
\[Abstract\]. 198th American Astronomical Society Fall Meeting,
Pasadena, CA. *Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society,* 32(3):
1024.

Brinton, K.L.F., Tsapin, A.I., McDonald, G.D. & Gilichinsky, D. (2000).
Amino acid racemization in Siberian permafrost cores \[Abstract\].
*American Chemical Society, Abstracts of Papers*, 219: GEOC-45.

Hoffman, P.F., Halverson, G.P. , Schrag, D.P., Bowring, S.A. & DePaolo,
D.J. (2001). Theme and variations on Neoproterozoic cap-carbonate
sequences: Signatures of snowball Earth events \[Abstract\]. European
Union of Geosciences Meeting*,* Strasbourg, France. *Journal of
Conference Abstracts*, 6: 99.

3.  **Meeting Published Within Another Publication Series**

**\[Goldschmidt Conference published in LPI Contribution series\]**

Londry, K.L., Jahnke, L.L. & Des Marais, D.J. (2001). Stable carbon
isotope ratios of lipid biomarkers and biomass for sulfate-reducing
bacteria grown with different substrates \[Abstract\]. *Eleventh V.M.
Goldschmidt Conference, LPI Contribution No. 1088*, Lunar and Planetary
Institute, Houston,TX. Abstract #3404.

**4. Special Named Session Within a Meeting Proceedings**

Prufert-Bebout, L., Dacles-Mariani, J. & Herbert, A. (2001). Spatial
distribution of cyanobacteria in modern stromatolites \[Abstract\].
*Special Session on Biogeochemical Processes in Stromatolites: A 3-
Billion-Year-Old Ecosystem (Spatial and Temporal Connections). American
Society of Limnology and Oceanography, Winter Aquatic Sciences Meeting.*

Holloway, J.R. & O\'Day, P.A. (1999). Carbon dioxide and hydrogen flux
at mid-ocean ridges: Potential for primary biologic production in
seafloor hydrothermal systems \[Abstract\]. *Special Session on Hydrogen
in the Biosphere: Geological Society of America, Abstracts with
Programs, 1999 Annual Meeting*, Denver, CO.

**5. Conference Proceedings Published in CD-ROM**

Boss, A.P. (2000). Shock-wave heating and clump formation in a minimum
mass solar nebula \[Abstract\]. *Abstracts of Papers,* *Thirty-First
Lunar and Planetary Science Conference*, Houston, TX. \[CD-ROM\].
Abstract #1084.

Barth, E.L. & Toon, O.B. (2001). Evolution of ethane clouds in Titan\'s
atmosphere \[Abstract\]. European Geophysical Society 2001 Spring
Meeting*,* Nice, France. *Geophysical Research Abstracts* \[CD-ROM\],
Vol. 3.

**6.** **Meeting Proceedings Available in Journal via Website**

Weinberger, A.J., Becklin, E.E., Schneider, G., Silverstone, M.D.,
Zuckerman, B., Webb, R.A. & Smith, B. (2001). Combining NICMOS imaging
and mid-infrared measurements of circumstellar disks \[Abstract\]. 197th
American Astronomical Society Meeting*,* San Diego, CA. *Bulletin of the
American Astronomical Society,* 32(4): 08.20 \[Online\].

Website: <http://www.aas.org/publications/baas/v32n4/aas197/SL.htm>

Knoll, A.H. (2000). Biological signatures in the rock record
\[Abstract\]. Goldschmidt 2000: International Conference for
Geochemistry, Oxford, UK. *Journal of Conference Abstracts* \[Online\],
5(2): 595. Website:
http://www.campublic.co.uk/science/publications/JconfAbs/5/Gold_ind.html

# 

Goswami, J.N., McKeegan, K.D., Marhas, K.K., Sinha, N. & Davis, A.M.
(2001). Isotopic records in Murray and Murchison hibonites: Implications
for the oxygen isotopic reservoirs in the early solar system
\[Abstract\]. *32nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Abstracts,
LPI Contribution No. 1080* \[Online\]. Abstract #1576. Website:
<http://www.lpi.usra.edu/publications/meetingpubs.html>

Xu, Y. & Schoonen, M.A. (2000). Reduction of di-nitrogen by H**~2~**S as
a source of NH**~3~** for prebiotic synthesis of biomolecules
\[Abstract\]. *American Geophysical Union, 2000 Spring Meeting*
\[Online\]. Abstract \# M61A-07. Website:
http://www.agu.org/meetings/waissm00.html

# BOOKS

**1. Book**

Summers, C. & Allen, C. (2000*). Cosmic Pinball: The Science of
Asteroids, Meteors & Comets*. New York: McGraw-Hill.

( Note: If book is either In Press or Submitted, e.g. : (In Press,
2000). (Submitted, 2001).

Mancinelli, R., Rothschild, L., Hineman, N., Farmer, J.D., Des Marais,
D., Ward, D.M. & Tsairides, C. (2002). *Astrobiology: Life Through Space
and Time.* Yellowstone, WY: Yellowstone National Park, Resources and
Issues, Division of Interpretation

**2. Workshop Published as a Book**

Caroff, L.I. & Des Marais, D.J. (Eds.). (2000). *Pale Blue Dot 2
Workshop: Habitable and Inhabited Worlds Beyond Our Solar System.* (NASA
Conference Publication 2000-209595). Moffett Field, CA: NASA Ames
Research Center.

**BOOK CHAPTERS ( In a Book OR Proceedings as a Book )**

**1. Book Chapter**

Deming, J.W. & Baross, J.A. (2000). Survival, dormacy and non-culturable
cells in extreme deep-sea environments. In: R.R. Colwell & D.J. Grimes
(Eds.). *Non-Culturable Microorganisms in the Environment* (pp.
147-197). Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology Press.

Erwin, D.H. (2000). Mass extinctions: Notable examples. In:
*Encyclopedia of Biodiversity, Vol. 4* (pp. 111-122). New York: Academic
Press.

Coleman, A.S. & Holland, H.D. (2000). The global diagenetic flux of
phosphorus from marine sediments to the oceans: Redox sensitivity and
the control of atmospheric levels. In: C.R. Glenn, L. Prevot-Lucas & J.
Lucas (Eds.). *Marine Authigenesis: From Global to Microbial, SEPM
Special Publication No. 66* (pp. 53-75). Tulsa, OK: Society for
Sedimentary Geology.

\[ Note on Citation Below: Book edition is included. \]

Jakosky, B.M. (1999). The atmospheres of the terrestrial planets. In:
J.K. Beatty, C.C. Petersen & A. Chaikin (Eds.). *The New Solar System*,
4th edition (pp. 175-192). Cambridge, MA: Sky Publishing.

2.  **Book Chapter: In Press / Submitted / In Preparation**

Kirschvink, J.L. & Hagadorn, J.W. (In Press, 2000). A grand unified
theory of biomineralization. In: E. Bäuerlein (Ed.).
*Biomineralization*. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH.

Deming, J.W. & Baross, J.A. (In Press, 2001). Search and discovery of
microbial enzymes from thermally extreme environments in the ocean. In:
R.G. Burns & R.P. Dick (Eds.). *Enzymes in the Environment,* Chap. 14*.*
New York: Marcel Dekker Publishing.

Mojzsis, S.J. (In Press, 2000). Life and the evolution of Earth's
atmosphere. In: E. Mathez (Ed.). *Scientists on the Earth*. New York:
American Museum of Natural History Press.

\[ Note on Sample Below: If known, include publication place and
publisher name. \]

Little, C.T.S. (Submitted, 2000). Ancient hydrothermal vent and cold
seep faunas. In: D.E.G. Briggs & P.R. Crowther (Eds.). *Palaeobiology
II*.

**3. Book Chapter in a Multi-Volume Book Series**

Allamandola, L.J., Bernstein, M.P., Sandford, S.A. & Walker R.M. (1999).
Evolution of interstellar ices. In: K. Altwegg, P. Ehrenfreund, J. Geiss
& H. Rickman, (Eds.). *Composition and Origin of Cometary Material,
International Space Science Institute Book Series, Vol 8* (pp. 219-232).
Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

**4. Book Chapter with Workshop Content in a Numbered Series**

Westall, F., Allen, C., Brasier, M., Farmer, J.D., Massell, W., Steele,
A., Fortson, R. & Agee, C. (1999). Team II: instrumentation --
analytical capabilities. In: N.A. Budden (Ed.). *Mars Field Geology,
Biology and Paleontology Workshop: Summary and Recommendations*. *LPI
Contribution 968* (pp. 15-24). Houston, TX: Lunar and Planetary
Institute.

5.  **In Press / Submitted / In Preparation: Proceedings Content as a
    Book Chapter**

Holden, J.F., Adams, M.W.W., & Baross, J.A. (In Press, 2000). Microbial
biosystems: New frontiers. In: C.R. Bell, M. Brylinsky & P.
Johnson-Green (Eds.). *Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on
Microbial Ecology*, Halifax, Nova Scotia.

**(Note: If the above were Submitted or In Preparation: e.g.,**

**(Submitted, 2000). (In Preparation, 2001).\
**

6.  **Meeting Proceedings Content (Either Abstract or Complete Paper) as
    a Book Chapter**

**\[ Content = Abstract \]**

Boss, A.P. (2000). Massive planet formation through disk instability
\[Abstract\]. In: O. Kessel-Deynet & A. Burkert (Eds.). *Ringberg
Meeting: Star Formation 2000* (pp. 71-72). Max-Planck-Institut für
Astronomie, Heidelberg, Germany.

**\[Content = Abstract \]**

Kring, D.A. (2000). Impact-induced hydrothermal activity and potential
habitats for thermophilic and hyperthermophilic life \[Abstract\]. In:
*Catastrophic Events & Mass Extinctions: Impacts and Beyond.*

*Meeting in Vienna, Austria.* *LPI Contribution No. 1053* (pp. 106-107).

**\[Content = Complete Paper\]**

Borowski, W., Hoehler, T., Alperin, M., Rodriguez, N. & Paull, C.
(2000). Significance of anaerobic methane oxidation in methane-rich
sediments overlying the Blake Ridge gas hydrates. In: Paull, Matsumoto,
Wallace, & Dillon (Eds.). *Proceedings of the Oil Drilling Program,
Science Results, Vol. 164* (pp. 87-99). College Station, TX: Ocean
Drilling Program.

**\[ Content = Complete Paper \]**

Holden, J.F., Adams, M.W.W. & Baross, J.A. (2000). Heat-shock response
in hyperthermophilic microorganisms. In: C.R. Bell, M. Brylinsky & P.
Johnson-Green (Eds.). *Microbial Biosystems: New Frontiers* (pp.
663-670). *Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Microbial
Ecology, Halifax, Canada.* Kentville, Nova Scotia: Atlantic Canada
Society for Microbial Ecology.

**\[ Content = Complete Paper \]**

Boss, A.P. (2000). Rapid gas giant planet formation. In: G.A.
Lemarchand, K.J. Meech (Eds.). *Bioastronomy \'99: A New Era in
Bioastronomy, ASP Conference Series*, Vol. 213 (pp. 66-72). San
Francisco, CA: Astronomical Society of the Pacific.

**7.** **Proceedings Content as a Book Chapter & Available Online via a
Website**

Summit, M., Peacock, A., Ringelberg, D., White, D.C. & Baross, J.A.
(2000). Phospholipid fatty acid derived microbial biomass and community
dynamics in hot, hydrothermally influenced sediments from Middle Valley,
Juan De Fuca Ridge. In: R.A. Zierenberg, Y. Fouquet, D.J. Miller & W.R.
Normark (Eds.). *Proceedings of the Oil Drilling Program, Science
Results*, Vol. 169, Chap. 3 \[Online\]. Ocean Drilling Program,
Publications. Website: <http://www-odp.tamu.edu/publications/SR.HTML>

**8. Within an Encyclopedia on Compter Laser Optical Disc**

Erwin, D.H. (1999). Biology\'s big bang. In: *Microsoft Encarta
Encyclopedia 99* \[Computer Laser Optical Disc\]. Redmond, WA: Microsoft
Corporation.

**9. Within an Encyclopedia, Available Online via a Website Prior to
Publication**

Erwin, D.H. (1999). End-Permian mass extinction. In: *\"Embryonic\"
Encyclopedia of Life Sciences* \[Online\]. (Article database on the web,
prior to official publication within *Encyclopedia of Life Sciences*).
London: Nature Publishing Group. Website:
<http://www.grovereference.com/els/embyronic/>

**BOOK REVIEWS**

**1. Pubished in a Journal & Without a Specific Title for the Review**

Hazen, R.M. (1999). \[Review of the book *Cradle of Life: The Discovery
of Earth\'s Earliest Fossils*, by J.W. Schopf\]. *Physics Today*,
52(10): 75-76.

2.  **Published in a Journal & Using a Specific Title for the Review**

Hedges, S.B. (1999). Caught in the act: Forest life encapsulated in
amber 20 million years ago can be reassembled. \[Review of the book,
*The Amber Forest: A Reconstruction of a Vanished World*\]. *Nature*,
402: 459.

## MAPS 

**1. Published in a Map Series**

Kuzmin, R.O., Greeley, R., Landheim, R., Cabrol, N.A., & Farmer, J.D.
(2000). Geological map of the MTM-15182 and -15187 Quadrangles, Gusev
Crater - Ma'adim Vallis region, Mars \[Map\]. *United States Geological
Survey Miscellaneous Investigation Map I-2666*.

# 

# SOFTWARE 

## 1. Kumar, S., Tamura, K., Jakobsen, I. & Nei, M. (2001). *MEGA: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis,* Ver. 2.0 \[Software\]. Pennsylvania State University (University Park, PA) and Arizona State University (Tempe, AZ).

## WEBSITES 

1\. Patterson, D., Sogin, M., Edgcomb, V., Amaral-Zettler, L. &
McArthur, A. (2001). *Web-based resources for promoting awareness of
microbial biodiversity* \[Online\]. Website: http://mbl.edu/microscope