**§542.2 What are the definitions for this part?**

*Account access card means* an instrument used to access customer
accounts for wagering at a gaming machine. Account access cards are used
in connection with a computerized account database. Account access cards
are not \`\`smart cards.\'\' (Revised May 11, 2006)

*Accountability means* all items of cash, chips, coins, tokens, plaques,
receivables, and customer deposits constituting the total amount for
which the bankroll custodian is responsible at a given time.

*Accumulated credit payout means* credit earned in a gaming machine that
is paid to a customer manually in lieu of a machine payout.

*Actual hold percentage* *means* the percentage calculated by dividing
the win by the drop or coin-in (number of credits wagered). Can be
calculated for individual tables or gaming machines, type of table
games, or gaming machines on a per day or cumulative basis.

*Ante means* a player\'s initial wager or predetermined contribution to
the pot before the dealing of the first hand.

**[*Baccarat Commission* *means* a fee or rake that the gaming operation
takes on the winning banker hand and payouts on tie bets (8:1 or 9:1).
Generally, the commission is either 4% or 5%.]{.underline}**

*Betting station means* the area designated in a pari-mutuel area that
accepts wagers and pays winning bets.

*Betting ticket means* a printed, serially numbered form used to record
the event upon which a wager is made, the amount and date of the wager,
and sometimes the line or spread (odds).

*Bill acceptor means* the device that accepts and reads cash by
denomination in order to accurately register customer credits.

*Bill acceptor canister means* the box attached to the bill acceptor
used to contain cash received by bill acceptors.

*Bill acceptor canister release key means* the key used to release the
bill acceptor canister from the bill acceptor device.

*Bill acceptor canister storage rack key means* the key used to access
the storage rack where bill acceptor canisters are secured.

*Bill acceptor drop means* cash contained in bill acceptor canisters.

*Bill-in meter means* a meter included on a gaming machine accepting
cash that tracks the number of bills put in the machine.

**[*Bonus Payout means* a type of payout possessing the objective of
retaining customer patronage. Various types of bonuses are generally
available, such as free cash, match bonuses or free play and may be
dependent on the loyalty rating of a customer. Bonus payouts not
reflected on the paytable are not included in the calculation of the
theoretical hold percentage and are therefore not included in gaming
machine statistical win for the purpose of evaluating performance in the
analysis report. However, such payouts may be included in an analysis
report as a separate disclosure for the purpose of calculating the
actual net win of the device.]{.underline}**

*Boxperson means* the first-level supervisor who is responsible for
directly participating in and supervising the operation and conduct of a
craps game.

*Breakage means* the difference between actual bet amounts paid out by a
racetrack to bettors and amounts won due to bet payments being rounded
up or down. For example, a winning bet that should pay \$4.25 may be
actually paid at \$4.20 due to rounding.

*Cage means* a secure work area within the gaming operation for cashiers
and a storage area for the gaming operation bankroll.

**[*Cage accountability* means all the cash and cash equivalents in the
possession of the cage. These are summarized on a daily basis on a cage
inventory report that includes, but is not limited to, items such as
currency, coin, markers, and chips/tokens. The inventory is reconciled
to an imprest balance maintained by the cage or, as is more often the
case, the accountability at the end of the preceding
period.]{.underline}**

*Cage accountability form means* an itemized list of the components that
make up the cage accountability.

*Cage credit means* advances in the form of cash or gaming chips made to
customers at the cage. Documented by the players signing an IOU or a
marker similar to a counter check.

*Cage marker form means* a document, signed by the customer, evidencing
an extension of credit at the cage to the customer by the gaming
operation.

*Calibration module means* the section of a weigh scale used to set the
scale to a specific amount or number of coins to be counted.

*Call bets means* a wager made without cash or chips, reserved for a
known customer and includes marked bets (which are supplemental bets
made during a hand of play). For the purpose of settling a call bet, a
hand of play in craps is defined as a natural winner (e.g., seven or
eleven on the come-out roll), a natural loser (e.g., a two, three or
twelve on the come-out roll), a seven-out, or the player making his
point, whichever comes first.

*Card game means* a game in which the gaming operation is not party to
wagers and from which the gaming operation receives compensation in the
form of a rake, a time buy-in, or other fee or payment from a player for
the privilege of playing.

**[*Card room* means a room set aside for the conduct of card games,
such as poker. In such games the customers wager against each other
rather than against the gaming operation's bankroll. The revenue derived
by the gaming operation is merely a percentage rake-off or a time buy-in
(a commission charged to play).]{.underline}**

*Card room bank means* the operating fund assigned to the card room or
main card room bank.

*Cash-out ticket means* an instrument of value generated by a gaming
machine representing a cash amount owed to a customer at a specific
gaming machine. This instrument may be wagered at other machines by
depositing the cash-out ticket in the machine bill acceptor.

*Chips means* cash substitutes, in various denominations, issued by a
gaming operation and used for wagering.

*Coin-in meter means* the meter that displays the total amount wagered
in a gaming machine that includes coins-in and credits played.

*Coin meter count machine means* a device used in a coin room to count
coin.

*Coin room means* an area where coins and tokens are stored.

*Coin room inventory means* coins and tokens stored in the coin room
that are generally used for gaming machine department operation.

*Commission means* the National Indian Gaming Commission.

*Complimentary means* a service or item provided at no cost, or at a
reduced cost, to a customer **[at the discretion of an employee
authorized to issue such services or items.]{.underline}**

*Count means* the total funds counted for a particular game, gaming
machine, shift, or other period.

*Count room means* a room where the coin and cash drop from gaming
machines, table games, or other games are transported to and counted.

*Count team means* personnel that perform either the count of the gaming
machine drop and/or the table game drop.

*Counter check means* a form provided by the gaming operation for the
customer to use in lieu of a personal check.

*Counter game means* a game in which the gaming operation is a party to
wagers and wherein the gaming operation documents all wagering activity.
The term includes, but is not limited to, **~~[bingo]{.underline}~~**,
keno, and pari-mutuel race books. The term does not include table games,
card games and gaming machines. (Adopted May 11, 2006)

*Credit means* the right granted by a gaming operation to a customer to
defer payment of debt or to incur debt and defer its payment.

*Credit limit means* the maximum dollar amount of credit assigned to a
customer by the gaming operation.

*Credit slip means* a form used to record either:

\(1\) The return of chips from a gaming table to the cage; or

\(2\) The transfer of IOUs, markers, or negotiable checks from a gaming
table to a cage or bankroll.

**[*Currency counter* means a device that identifies currency by means
of an optical sensing and correlating technique to both count and
differentiate denomination. The counter will typically perform two
counts by independent central processing units prior to transferring the
currency into a stacker. It may interface with the accounting systems of
the gaming operation.]{.underline}**

**[*Currency counter interface* means a link between a currency counter
and typically the accounting software systems of the gaming operation in
which access is restricted to authorized persons.]{.underline}**

*Customer deposits means* the amounts placed with a cage cashier by
customers for the customers\' use at a future time.

*Deal means* a specific pull tab game that has a specific serial number
associated with each game.

*Dealer means* an employee who operates a game, individually or as a
part of a crew, administering house rules and making payoffs.

*Dedicated camera means* a video camera required to continuously record
a specific activity.

*Deskman means* a person who authorizes payment of winning tickets and
verifies payouts for keno games.

**[Digital Video Recorder (DVR) means a device that records video in a
digital]{.underline}**

**[format to tape, digital video disk, or other storage medium, for
later]{.underline}**

**[reproduction.]{.underline}**

**[Discount Wager means a wager in which a customer is given credit for
an amount greater than the actual amount placed at risk and is supported
by documentation, often a promotional coupon. If the coupon can be
redeemed for cash, prizes or any item/service of benefit (negotiable),
other than wagering credits, the discount wager must be distinguishable
in the drop to enable the gaming operation to include only the
discounted amount in the calculation of the coin-in and deduct all
payouts. If the discount wager cannot be redeemed for anything other
than wagering credits (non-negotiable), the gaming operation need only
report the discounted amount of the wager in the calculation of net win
and is entitled to deduct all payouts.]{.underline}**

*Draw ticket means* a blank keno ticket whose numbers are punched out
when balls are drawn for the game. Used to verify winning tickets.

*Drop (for gaming machines) means* the total amount of cash, cash-out
tickets, coupons, coins, and tokens removed from drop buckets and/or
bill acceptor canisters.

*Drop (for table games) means* the total amount of cash, chips, and
tokens removed from drop boxes, plus the amount of credit issued at the
tables.

*Drop box means* a locked container affixed to the gaming table into
which the drop is placed. The game type, table number, and shift are
indicated on the box.

*Drop box contents keys means* the key used to open drop boxes.

*Drop box release keys means* the key used to release drop boxes from
tables.

*Drop box storage rack keys means* the key used to access the storage
rack where drop boxes are secured.

*Drop bucket means* a container located in the drop cabinet (or in a
secured portion of the gaming machine in coinless/cashless
configurations) for the purpose of collecting coins, tokens, cash-out
tickets, and coupons from the gaming machine.

*Drop cabinet means* the wooden or metal base of the gaming machine that
contains the gaming machine drop bucket.

*Drop period* *means* the period of time that occurs between sequential
drops. (Adopted May 4, 2005)

*Earned and unearned take means* race bets taken on present and future
race events. Earned take means bets received on current or present
events. Unearned take means bets taken on future race events.

*EPROM means* erasable programmable read-only memory or other equivalent
game software media.

**[*Exception Report means* a computer generated listing of occurrences,
transactions or items that fall outside a predetermined range of
acceptability.]{.underline}**

*Fill means* a transaction whereby a supply of chips, coins, or tokens
is transferred from a bankroll to a table game or gaming machine.

*Fill slip means* a document evidencing a fill.

*Flare means* the information sheet provided by the manufacturer that
sets forth the rules of a particular pull tab game and that is
associated with a specific deal of pull tabs. The flare shall contain
the following information:

\(1\) Name of the game;

\(2\) Manufacturer name or manufacturer\'s logo;

\(3\) Ticket count; and

\(4\) Prize structure, which shall include the number of winning pull
tabs by denomination, with their respective winning symbols, numbers, or
both.

**[*Free Play Wager* *means* a wager afforded a customer without
requiring the customer to place anything at risk and is often supported
by a promotional coupon. If the coupon can be redeemed for cash, prizes
or any item/service of benefit (negotiable), other than wagering
credits, the free play wager must be distinguishable in the drop to
enable the gaming operation to exclude the wager amount from the
calculation of the coin-in and deduct all payouts. If the free play
wager cannot be redeemed for anything other than wagering credits
(non-negotiable), the gaming operation need not report the amount of the
wager in the calculation of net win and is entitled to deduct all
payouts.]{.underline}**

*Future wagers means* bets on races to be run in the future (e.g.,
Kentucky Derby).

*Game server means* an electronic selection device, utilizing a random
number generator.

*Gaming machine* *means* an electronic or electromechanical machine that
allows a player to play games of chance, some of which may be affected
by skill, which contains a microprocessor with random number generator
capability for outcome selection or computer terminal that accesses an
outcome that is subsequently and randomly selected in drawings that are
electronically conducted by central computer or other such methods of
chance selection, whether mechanical or electronic. The machine is
activated by the insertion of cash or cash equivalents and which awards
cash, cash equivalents, merchandise, or a written statement of the
player\'s accumulated credits, which written statements may be
redeemable for cash. (Revised May 4, 2005)

*Gaming machine analysis report means* a report prepared that compares
theoretical to actual hold by a gaming machine on a monthly or other
periodic basis.

*Gaming machine booths and change banks means* a booth or small cage in
the gaming machine area used to provide change to players, store change
aprons and extra coin, and account for jackpot and other payouts.

*Gaming machine count means* the total amount of coins, tokens, and cash
removed from a gaming machine. The amount counted is entered on the
Gaming Machine Count Sheet and is considered the drop. Also, the
procedure of counting the coins, tokens, and cash or the process of
verifying gaming machine coin and token inventory.

*Gaming machine pay table means* the reel strip combinations illustrated
on the face of the gaming machine that can identify payouts of
designated coin amounts.

*Gaming operation accounts receivable (for gaming operation credit)
means* credit extended to gaming operation customers in the form of
markers, returned checks, or other credit instruments that have not been
repaid.

*Gross gaming revenue means* annual total amount of cash wagered on
class II and class III games and admission fees (including table or card
fees), less any amounts paid out as prizes or paid for prizes awarded.

*Hold means* the relationship of win to coin-in for gaming machines and
win to drop for table games.

*Hub means* the person or entity that is licensed to provide the
operator of a pari-mutuel wagering operation information related to
horse racing that is used to determine winners of races or payoffs on
wagers accepted by the pari-mutuel wagering operation.

**[*Increase/decrease to cage accountability* *means* the change in the
cage accountability (inventory), which is a function of the gaming
transactions. For example, the cash inventory is affected by (a) the
cash collected from the drop and transferred to the cage; (b) payments
received from markers; (c) funds transferred to or from bank; (d)
changes in the chip/token inventory due to the chip float (chips/tokens
in possession of customers); and (e) front money and customer account
transactions.]{.underline}**

*Internal audit means* persons who perform an audit function of a gaming
operation that are independent of the department subject to audit.
Independence is obtained through the organizational reporting
relationship, as the internal audit department shall not report to
management of the gaming operation. Internal audit activities should be
conducted in a manner that permits objective evaluation of areas
examined. Internal audit personnel may provide audit coverage to more
than one operation within a Tribe\'s gaming operation holdings.

*Issue slip means* a copy of a credit instrument that is retained for
numerical sequence control purposes.

*Jackpot payout means* the portion of a jackpot paid by gaming machine
personnel. The amount is usually determined as the difference between
the total posted jackpot amount and the coins paid out by the machine.
May also be the total amount of the jackpot.

*Lammer button means* a type of chip that is placed on a gaming table to
indicate that the amount of chips designated thereon has been given to
the customer for wagering on credit before completion of the credit
instrument. Lammer button may also mean a type of chip used to evidence
transfers between table banks and card room banks.

*Linked electronic game means* any game linked to two (2) or more gaming
operations that are physically separate and not regulated by the same
Tribal gaming regulatory authority.

*Main card room bank means* a fund of cash, coin, and chips used
primarily for poker and pan card game areas. Used to make even cash
transfers between various games as needed. May be used similarly in
other areas of the gaming operation.

*Marker means* a document, signed by the customer, evidencing an
extension of credit to him by the gaming operation.

*Marker credit play means* that players are allowed to purchase chips
using credit in the form of a marker.

*Marker inventory form means* a form maintained at table games or in the
gaming operation pit that are used to track marker inventories at the
individual table or pit.

*Marker transfer form means* a form used to document transfers of
markers from the pit to the cage.

*Master credit record means* a form to record the date, time, shift,
game, table, amount of credit given, and the signatures or initials of
the persons extending the credit.

*Master game program number means* the game program number listed on a
gaming machine EPROM.

*Master game sheet means* a form used to record, by shift and day, each
table game\'s winnings and losses. This form reflects the opening and
closing table inventories, the fills and credits, and the drop and win.

*Mechanical coin counter means* a device used to count coins that may be
used in addition to or in lieu of a coin weigh scale.

*Meter means* an electronic (soft) or mechanical (hard) apparatus in a
gaming machine. May record the number of coins wagered, the number of
coins dropped, the number of times the handle was pulled, or the number
of coins paid out to winning players.

*MICS means* minimum internal control standards in this part 542.

*Motion activated dedicated camera means* a video camera that, upon its
detection of activity or motion in a specific area, begins to record the
activity or area.

*Multi-game machine means* a gaming machine that includes more than one
type of game option.

*Multi-race ticket means* a keno ticket that is played in multiple
games.

*On-line gaming machine monitoring system means* a system used by a
gaming operation to monitor gaming machine meter readings and/or other
activities on an on-line basis.

*Order for credit means* a form that is used to request the transfer of
chips or markers from a table to the cage. The order precedes the actual
transfer transaction that is documented on a credit slip.

*Outstation means* areas other than the main keno area where bets may be
placed and tickets paid.

*Par percentage means* the percentage of each dollar wagered that the
house wins (i.e., gaming operation advantage).

*Par sheet means* a specification sheet for a gaming machine that
provides machine hold percentage, model number, hit frequency, reel
combination, number of reels, number of coins that can be accepted, and
reel strip listing.

*Pari-mutuel wagering means* a system of wagering on horse races,
jai-alai, greyhound, and harness racing, where the winners divide the
total amount wagered, net of commissions and operating expenses,
proportionate to the individual amount wagered.

*Payment slip means* that part of a marker form on which customer
payments are recorded.

*Payout means* a transaction associated with a winning event.

*PIN means* the personal identification number used to access a
player\'s account.

*Pit podium means* a stand located in the middle of the tables used by
gaming operation supervisory personnel as a workspace and a record
storage area.

*Pit supervisor means* the employee who supervises all games in a pit.

*Player tracking system means* a system typically used in gaming machine
departments that can record the gaming machine play of individual
customers.

**[*Points mean* a representative of value awarded to a customer based
upon specific criterion established by the gaming operation. Commonly,
points are earned by placing a wager or purchasing room, food, beverages
or entertainment admissions. Customer accounts in player tracking
systems are used to track points earned/awarded to
customers.]{.underline}**

*Post time means* the time when a pari-mutuel track stops accepting bets
in accordance with rules and regulations of the applicable jurisdiction.

**[*Premium Points* *mean* points earned as a result of a winning wager
(coin-out) and the award is reflected on the paytable of the gaming
machine. Such cash or cost of prizes for premium points redeemed are
deductible from the amount wagered.]{.underline}**

*Primary and secondary jackpots means* promotional pools offered at
certain card games that can be won in addition to the primary pot.

*Progressive gaming machine means* a gaming machine, with a payoff
indicator, in which the payoff increases as it is played (i.e., deferred
payout). The payoff amount is accumulated, displayed on a machine, and
will remain until a player lines up the jackpot symbols that result in
the progressive amount being paid.

*Progressive jackpot means* deferred payout from a progressive gaming
machine.

*Progressive table game means* table games that offer progressive
jackpots.

**[*Promotional account* means an electronic ledger used in a cashless
wagering system to record transactions involving a customer or customers
that are not otherwise recorded in a wagering account.]{.underline}**

*Promotional payout means* merchandise or awards given to players by the
gaming operation based on a wagering activity.

*Promotional progressive pots and/or pools means* funds contributed to a
table game or card game by and for the benefit of players. Funds are
distributed to players based on a predetermined event. (Revised May 4,
2005)

**[*PTZ camera* *means* a camera capability of rotating on a horizontal
plane (panning), a vertical plane (tilting) and possesses lens elements
with the ability to vary its focal length (zoom).]{.underline}**

*Rabbit ears means* a device, generally V-shaped, that holds the
numbered balls selected during a keno **~~[or bingo]{.underline}~~**
game so that the numbers are visible to players and employees.

*Rake means* a commission charged by the house for maintaining or
dealing a game such as poker.

*Rake circle means* the area of a table where rake is placed.

*Random number generator means* a device that generates numbers in the
absence of a pattern. May be used to determine numbers selected in
various games such as keno **~~[and bingo]{.underline}~~**. Also
commonly used in gaming machines to generate game outcome.

*Reel symbols means* symbols listed on reel strips of gaming machines.

[***Rejected currency** **means*** **currency that a currency counter
has rejected due to the authenticity data (comparison of the note to a
predetermined standard) failing to confirm the legitimacy of the
note.**]{.underline}

*Rim credit means* extensions of credit that are not evidenced by the
immediate preparation of a marker and does not include call bets.

*Runner means* a gaming employee who transports chips/cash to or from a
gaming table and a cashier.

**[*Safe Deposit Box* *means* a type of safe unusually located in the
cage area or hotel front desk to hold items of value. Typically, gaming
operations provide the boxes at no charge to patrons, which can be
opened only with production of an assigned key issued to the customer,
the casino guard key, and proper signature. The content is not subject
to casino access within the normal course of business and is not
included in its accountability record keeping.]{.underline}**

*SAM means* a screen-automated machine used to accept pari-mutuel
wagers. SAM\'s also pay winning tickets in the form of a voucher, which
is redeemable for cash.

**~~[*Series number means* the unique identifying number printed on each
sheet of bingo paper that identifies the bingo paper as a series or
packet. The series number is not the free space or center space number
located on the bingo paper. (Adopted May 4, 2005)]{.underline}~~**

*Shift means* an eight-hour period, unless otherwise approved by the
Tribal gaming regulatory authority, not to exceed twenty-four (24)
hours.

*Shill means* an employee financed by the house and acting as a player
for the purpose of starting or maintaining a sufficient number of
players in a game.

*Short pay means* a payoff from a gaming machine that is less than the
listed amount.

*Soft count means* the count of the contents in a drop box or a bill
acceptor canister.

*Statistical drop means* total amount of money, chips and tokens
contained in the drop boxes, plus pit credit issued, minus pit credit
payments in cash in the pit. (Adopted May 11, 2006)

*Statistical win means* closing bankroll, plus credit slips for cash,
chips or tokens returned to the cage, plus drop, minus opening bankroll,
minus fills to the table, plus marker credits. (Adopted May 11, 2006)

*Sufficient clarity means* **~~use of monitoring and recording at a
minimum of twenty (20) frames per second. Multiplexer tape recordings
are insufficient to satisfy the requirement of sufficient clarity.~~**
**[a video recording (tape or digital) that is at least 30 fps and can
satisfy specified observation requirements reflected in this Part. If a
digital record, the resolution must be at least 4 CIF (Common
Intermediate Format), which is generally defined as resolution
704X576.]{.underline}**

**[*Surveillance operation room (s) means* the area(s) of the
surveillance department where surveillance is taking place and/or where
the surveillance equipment is located.]{.underline}**

~~***Surveillance room*** ***means* a secure location(s) in a gaming
operation used primarily for casino surveillance **~~

*Surveillance system means* a system of video cameras, monitors,
recorders, video printers, switches, selectors, and other ancillary
equipment used for casino surveillance.

*Table games means* games that are banked by the house or a pool whereby
the house or the pool pays all winning bets and collects from all losing
bets.

*Table inventory means* the total coins, chips, and markers at a table.

*Table inventory form means* the form used by gaming operation
supervisory personnel to document the inventory of chips, coins, and
tokens on a table at the beginning and ending of a shift.

*Table tray means* the container located on gaming tables where chips,
coins, or cash are stored that are used in the game.

*Take means* the same as earned and unearned take.

*Theoretical hold means* the intended hold percentage or win of an
individual gaming machine as computed by reference to its payout
schedule and reel strip settings or EPROM.

*Theoretical hold worksheet means* a worksheet provided by the
manufacturer for all gaming machines that indicate the theoretical
percentages that the gaming machine should hold based on adequate levels
of coin-in. The worksheet also indicates the reel strip settings, number
of credits that may be played, the payout schedule, the number of reels
and other information descriptive of the particular type of gaming
machine.

*Tier A means* gaming operations with annual gross gaming revenues of
more than \$1 million but not more than \$5 million.

*Tier B means* gaming operations with annual gross gaming revenues of
more than \$5 million but not more than \$15 million.

*Tier C means* gaming operations with annual gross gaming revenues of
more than \$15 million.

*Tokens means* a coin-like cash substitute, in various denominations,
used for gambling transactions.

*Tribal gaming regulatory authority means* the tribally designated
entity responsible for gaming regulation.

*Vault means* a secure area within the gaming operation where tokens,
checks, cash, coins, and chips are stored.

**[*Wager* *means* the placing at risk money or something of material
value on a gambling game that has an uncertain outcome with the primary
intent of winning additional money and/or material goods.]{.underline}**

**[*Wagering account* means an electronic ledger for a cashless wagering
system customer deposit account wherein only the following types of
transactions are recorded:]{.underline}**

**[(1) Deposits and withdrawals of cash or cash equivalents at a
designated area of accountability;]{.underline}**

**[(2) Deposits initiated with a debit instrument;]{.underline}**

**[(3) Wagering account transfers to and from gaming devices;
and]{.underline}**

**[(4) Wagering account adjustments.]{.underline}**

*Weigh/count means* the value of coins and tokens counted by a weigh
machine.

*Weigh scale calibration module means* the device used to adjust a coin
weigh scale.

*Weigh scale interface means* a communication device between the weigh
scale used to calculate the amount of funds included in drop buckets and
the computer system used to record the weigh data.

*Weigh tape means* the tape where weighed coin is recorded.

*Wide area progressive gaming machine means* a progressive gaming
machine that is linked to machines in other operations and play on the
machines affect the progressive amount. As wagers are placed, the
progressive meters on all of the linked machines increase. [Definition
applies to shared linked progressives between gaming operations operated
by the same tribe and those linked and monitored by an independent wide
area service provider.]{.underline}

*Win means* the net win resulting from all gaming activities. Net win
results from deducting all gaming losses from all wins prior to
considering associated operating expenses.

*Win-to-write hold percentage means* win divided by write to determine
hold percentage.

*Wrap means* the method of storing coins after the count process has
been completed, including, but not limited to, wrapping, racking, or
bagging. May also refer to the total amount or value of the counted and
stored coins.

*Write means* the total amount wagered in keno, **~~[bingo, pull
tabs]{.underline}~~**, and pari-mutuel operations.

*Writer means* an employee who writes keno, **~~[bingo, pull
tabs,]{.underline}~~** or pari-mutuel tickets. A keno writer usually
also makes payouts.