""

Required Report - public distribution

**Date:** 1/2/2004

**GAIN Report Number:** BR4601

BR3621

**Brazil**

**Planting Seeds**

**Annual**

**2004**

**Approved by:**

![](media/image1.wmf)William W. Westman, Agricultural Counselor

U.S. Embassy

**Prepared by:**

Oliver L. Flake

**Report Highlights:**

After a strong recovery in U.S. planting seed exports to Brazil in 2002,
exports are down significantly for the first 10 months of 2003. On
August 6, 2003, the new seed legislation (10.711) was signed into law
requiring importers and exporters, among others, to register with the
National Register of Seeds and Seedlings. The planting of biotech
soybeans for the 2003/04 crop has been approved by Congress and the
President.

Includes PSD Changes: Yes

Includes Trade Matrix: Yes

Annual Report

Brasilia \[BR1\]

\[BR\]

Table of Contents

[**Economic Situation 3**](#economic-situation)

[Production 4](#production)

[Market Channels and Facilities 4](#market-channels-and-facilities)

[Brazilian Use of Improved Seed for Selected Crops
4](#brazilian-use-of-improved-seed-for-selected-crops)

[Planting Seed Production Policy 4](#planting-seed-production-policy)

[Seed Certification and Variety Approval
5](#seed-certification-and-variety-approval)

[Intellectual Property Rights -- Plant Variety Protection
6](#intellectual-property-rights-plant-variety-protection)

[Plant Health Regulations 7](#plant-health-regulations)

[Brazil's New Phytosanitary Requirements for Plant Products from the
Untied States
7](#brazils-new-phytosanitary-requirements-for-plant-products-from-the-united-states)

[Pest Risk Assessments 7](#pest-risk-assessments)

[Summary of Biotechnology 8](#summary-of-biotechnology)

[New Regulations for the 2003/04 Soybean Crop
8](#new-regulations-for-the-200304-soybean-crop)

[New Directive on GMO Food Labeling
8](#new-directive-on-gmo-food-labeling)

[Trade 9](#trade)

[U.S. Competition 9](#u.s.-competition)

[Export Subsidies and Restrictions
9](#export-subsidies-and-restrictions)

[Attachments - Laws and Regulations
10](#attachments---laws-and-regulations)

[Attachment 1 - Law Nº 10.711 -- National Seed and Seedling System
10](#attachment-1---law-nº-10.711-national-seed-and-seedling-system)

[Attachment 2 - General Phytosanitary Requirements For All Origins That
Traditionally Export to Brazil
22](#attachment-2---general-phytosanitary-requirements-for-all-origins-that-traditionally-export-to-brazil)

[Attachment 3 - Normative Instruction No 59 -- Pest Risk Assessments
44](#attachment-3---normative-instruction-no-59-pest-risk-assessments)

# Economic Situation

Brazil, like other developing economies, is vulnerable to exchange rate
fluctuations, and large capital inflows and outflows. Intense pressure
on the exchange rate and Brazil's high debt to GDP ratio exacerbates
this situation. If investors lose confidence, the flows register a
downward trend, weakening the local currency, which leads investors to
limit lending. Therefore, the cost of money increases. A reduction in
the dependence on foreign capital seems desirable; however, for the
foreseeable future, Brazil will continue to rely on foreign investment.
For now, the Brazilian economic and political outlook is guardedly
optimistic. Though Brazil's new President, Luiz Ignacio Lula da Silva,
known as Lula, hails from the Labor Party, he continued the sound
macroeconomic policies of his predecessor, Fernando Henrique Cardoso,
since taking power in January 2003. In addition, Lula has shown an
ability to press forward with reforms in the Brazilian Congress, which
at least in the short run is more likely to ensure growth and expand tax
revenues.

In 2002, according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and
Statistics (IBGE), GDP totaled R\$1.32 trillion, 1.5 percent growth
compared to 2001. The modest economic growth of 2002 and into 2003 has
been, to some extent, due to uncertainties with the new government,
impacting the exchange rate and the official interest rate - SELIC -
which equalizes interest rates applied in the local market. The
depreciation of the local currency over the past five years has clearly
affected Brazil's imports. In January 2002 the dollar was trading at
US\$1=R\$2.6, but by December 2002 the exchange rate had reached
US\$1=R\$3.7, with SELIC climbing from 19 percent to 25 percent in the
same year. However, as of early December 2003, the SELIC had decreased
16.5 percent and the exchange rate to US\$1=R\$2.92.

**Economic Indicators**

+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
|                  | **1   | **1   | **2   | **2   | **2   | **200 |
|                  | 998** | 999** | 000** | 001** | 002** | 3\*** |
+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| GDP Growth (%)   | 0.1   | 0.9   | 4.0   | 1.5   | 1.5   | 0.5   |
+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Inflation (%)    | 1.7   | 8.9   | 6.0   | 7.7   | 12.5  | 9.6   |
|                  |       |       |       |       |       |       |
| (IPCA/IBGE))     |       |       |       |       |       |       |
+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Average Exchange | 1.16  | 1.81  | 1.83  | 2.35  | 2.96  | 3.10  |
| Rate (R\$/US\$)  |       |       |       |       |       |       |
+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Total Exports    | 51.1  | 48.1  | 55.0  | 58.2  | 59.6  | 72.0  |
|                  |       |       |       |       |       |       |
| (US\$ billion)   |       |       |       |       |       |       |
+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
| Total Imports    | 57.5  | 49.2  | 55.7  | 55.5  | 55.3  | 48.0  |
|                  |       |       |       |       |       |       |
| (US\$ billion)   |       |       |       |       |       |       |
+------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+

Source:

-   Brazilian Ministry of Development, Industry and Commerce
    (MDIC)/Secretariat of Foreign Trade (SECEX) trade databases
    (1998-2002)

-   Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) (1998-2002)

-   Brazilian Central Bank trade data

-   Current trend analysis

\* Projections for 2003 are taken from the Central Bank of Brazil (FIPE)

# Production

## Market Channels and Facilities

The Brazilian Association of Seed Producers (ABRASEM; in Portuguese)
reports that there are eight state seed associations of seed producers
which are members of ABRASEM which include: Rio Grande do Sul (RS),
Santa Catarina (SC), Parana (PR), Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), Sao Paulo
(SP), Mato Grosso (MT), Goias (GO), and Minas Gerais (MG). Additionally,
two other organizations belonging to the National organization are the
Brazilian Association of Vegetable Seed Developers and the Brazilian
Association of Seed and Seedling Commerce.

The table below shows the structure of the Brazilian seed sector
included in ABRASEM

  ------------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------
                            2000            2001            2002

  Association               469             462             462
  Member/Growers                                            

  Processing Units          937             780             730

  Seed Storage Units        1,180           965             1,050

  Laboratories              208             231             290
  ------------------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------

Use of improved seeds in Brazil is increasing along with overall
efficiency in the agricultural sector. Utilization of improved seed is
most notable in higher value crops such as soybeans, wheat, and cotton.
Meanwhile, common crops that are less influenced by international
prices, such as dry edible beans, have a very low utilization rate.
Overall use of improved seeds is growing, in part, due to greater
investment in seed development. Multinational companies began investing
more in seed development as intellectual property protection increased
with the signing of the "Cultivar Law" in 1997. EMBRAPA, the Brazilian
Ministry of Agriculture's equivalent to the USDA Agricultural Research
Service, is also very active in the in the production and marketing of
seeds.

## Brazilian Use of Improved Seed for Selected Crops

+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Crop    | 00/01   | 01/02   | 02/03   | Po      | Ef      | Level  |
|         | Seed    | Seed    | Planted | tential | fective | of     |
|         | Pro     | Pro     | Area    | Demand  | Demand  | Utili  |
|         | duction | duction | (ha)    | for     | for     | zation |
|         |         |         |         | I       | I       |        |
|         |         |         |         | mproved | mproved | (%)    |
|         |         |         |         | Seed\*  | Seed    |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Corn    | 171,995 | 232,510 | 12,     | 260,066 | 208,052 | 80     |
|         |         |         | 962,800 |         |         |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Cotton  | 9,609   | 9,529   | 739,200 | 22,176  | 19,958  | 90     |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Dry     | 10,889  | 15,017  | 4,      | 214,447 | 21,445  | 10     |
| Beans   |         |         | 291,300 |         |         |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| S       | 824,272 | 828,881 | 18,     | 1,      | 945,572 | 85     |
| oybeans |         |         | 534,300 | 112,438 |         |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Sorghum | 5,629   | 9,077   | 619,700 | 4,996   | 3,497   | 70     |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Rice    | 110,230 | 83,818  | 3,      | 382,695 | 153,078 | 40     |
|         |         |         | 190,100 |         |         |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Wheat   | 196,474 | 269,678 | 2,      | 294,904 | 265,414 | 90     |
|         |         |         | 351,900 |         |         |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+
| Total   | 1,      | 1,      | 42,     | 2,      | 1,      | 71     |
|         | 329,098 | 448,510 | 689,300 | 291,722 | 617,016 |        |
+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+--------+

Source; ABRASEM,

\*Potential seed demand is total seed use in Brazil and effective seed
demand is current improved seed use.

-Production and Seed Demand in tons.

## Planting Seed Production Policy

Direct government programs in the seed sector consist of research and
development of new seed varieties appropriate for Brazilian growing
conditions, seed production and the marketing of seed directly to
producers, production credit, seed certification and surveillance, and
education and training of seed producers. EMBRAPA is an important
producer and distributor of foundation seed (particularly for cotton,
rice, dry beans, corn, potatoes, and soybeans). Although there has been
greater private investment in the seed sector following the passage of
the Cultivar Law in April 1997, EMBRAPA is still responsible for a large
portion of the market for foundation seeds. EMBRAPA also sells
commercial seed (for a profit) directly to seed producers, cooperatives,
farmers, and state governments. To some extent, EMBRAPA competes with
private industry for some types of seeds.

EMBRAPA is also responsible for approving import permits and, until
December 1999, controlled all quarantine of imported seed. Normative
Instruction 16/99, \"Quarantine Centers,\" extends quarantine
responsibility to the individual states. Although EMBRAPA remains the
principal quarantine center, states may now opt for alternative sites.
This law was enacted to alleviate complaints of limited quarantine space
and lengthy waiting times for clearance of quarantined seed.

## Seed Certification and Variety Approval

Under Brazil's basic Seed Law there are two officially recognized
classes of seeds, certified and surveyed. The two systems are quite
similar and produce generally the same quality of seed, and differ
primarily by the level of official oversight over the production
process. Certified seed is produced with a greater degree of outside
oversight and thus a higher level of quarantine associated with the
quality of the seed. Certified seed must be produced from basic or other
certified seeds. The number of generations away from pure parent stock
seeds from which the certified seeds can be produced is limited. This
seed is certified by some entity (can be public or private) outside of
the company producing the seed. On the other hand, surveyed seed can be
produced from other surveyed seed and there is no limit to generations
as long as the seeds produced fall within certain quality and identity
norms. Surveyed seed is produced under the surveillance of the
producer's responsible technician. Due to the additional costs and
guarantees associated with certified seed, its cost is higher than
surveyed seed.

Prior to December 31, 1997, the Brazilian government tested and
determined what seed varieties would be allowed to be sold within
Brazil. However, this procedure was revised in order to facilitate
harmonization within MERCOSUL, resulting in a more market-based approach
to the seed business. Directive (Portaria) 527/97 published on Jan. 7,
1998 amended the basic Seed Law and established a National Registry of
Cultivars (RNC) which has the responsibility of establishing the
criteria by which varieties could be officially registered on a national
list. In order for a variety to be registered it must meet certain
minimum requirements for the determination of its \"Cultivation and Use
Value\" (VCU). Directive 294/98 of October 14, 1998 is the first
implementing legislation of Dir. 527/97 and established the minimum
requirements of the VCU for eight (8) commodities (cotton, rice,
potatoes, dry beans, corn, soybeans, sorghum, and wheat). It also
contains prototype copies of the official forms to request the inclusion
of a variety in the National Cultivar Registry. This is a separate and
distinct process from the Cultivar Law, which is Intellectual Property
Rights legislation.

On April 5, 2000, the Government published Normative Instruction 6/00,
which requires Phytosanitary Certification of Origin (CFO). The new
regulation requires testing and certification of pests and diseases in
fields producing foundation seed. The farms must have certification
stating the pests and diseases present and the treatment applied to
combat them.

On August 8, 2003, a new seed law (Law 10.711 -- see attachment 1) was
passed which covers all activity relating to the production, trade, and
utilization of seed in Brazil. The law seeks to accomplish the
following: guarantee intellectual property rights of seed developers,
control the registration of cultivars through the National Register of
Cultivars, and guarantee the availability of seeds and seedlings. The
law also requires registration in the National Register of those
involved in the activities of production, improvement, packaging,
analysis, importation, and exportation of seeds and seedlings.

## 

## Intellectual Property Rights -- Plant Variety Protection

The Cultivar Law (Law 9,456/97) was published on April 28, 1997. Until
then, companies that produced or sold seeds had no legal protection and
didn't receive any royalties for investing in research and development
of new seed types. The Brazilian government, via EMBRAPA, was the major
developer of many varieties of seeds. Without any intellectual property
protection, domestic companies invested less in research and development
of new seed varieties. In addition, foreign companies were more
reluctant to release varieties that they had developed because of the
fear of having their products become part of the \"public domain\" in
Brazil with no recourse to recoup the expenses of developing these
varieties. As a result of the Cultivar Law there has been greater
investment in the sector.

The first implementing legislation of the Cultivar Law, Decree 2,366/97,
was published on November 7, 1997. It describes the procedure by which
plant varieties can obtain intellectual property rights through a
Cultivar Protection Certificate, including specific morphological,
physical, biochemical, or molecular descriptors that identify the
variety as unique.

In December 1997, the majority of the seed producing entities in Brazil,
both domestic and multinational, private and governmental, formed the
Brazilian Association of Plant Breeding Companies (BRASPOV) as an
industry wide effort to enforce the provisions of the Cultivar Law and
insure their intellectual property rights in the seed sector. The stated
goals of BRASPOV are to 1) protect the rights and defend the interests
of its members, 2) assure the application and improvement of the current
legislation, where illegal practices on production and marketing can be
controlled, 3) collaborate with public and private companies with
similar interests, 4) promote professional ethics on plant breeding
issues, and 5) provide technical, judicial (legal) and administrative
assistance and representation of its members in official and private
institutions, at regional, national or international levels.

BRASPOV works closely with the National Service of Cultivar Protection
(SNPC), which is responsible for the issuance of certificates of
protection for cultivars. SNPC established a period of 15 years for the
protection of a cultivar, after which time the cultivar becomes public
domain. The table below shows the requests for cultivar protection since
the Cultivar law was passed.

Requests for Protection Since Passage of Cultivar law to March 2003

  -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- -------------
  Crop           Request for    Requests      Certificates   Cultivars
                 Protection     being         Issued         Currently
                                analyzed                     Certified

  Cotton         38             2             30             30

  Rice           33             1             30             29

  Potatoes       47             3             35             31

  Sugarcane      43             2             41             41

  Barley         1              1             0              0

  Dry Beans      18             0             16             15

  Corn           27             3             24             24

  Soybeans       254            17            217            209

  Sorghum        14             6             8              8

  Wheat          47             7             40             40

  **Total**      **522**        **42**        **441**        **427**
  -------------- -------------- ------------- -------------- -------------

# Plant Health Regulations

A substantial number of \"shipment stuck on the dock\" problems in the
seed sector have been problems with shipments that arrive in Brazil with
a USDA/Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS)
*[re]{.underline}*-export certificate. The problem is with seeds grown
in third countries that are then imported into the United States for
further processing, testing, certifying, and other treatment. As APHIS
cannot attest to or certify the conditions in the original country of
origin, it is important that these seeds for re-export from the United
States retain the phytosanitary certificates from the original country
of origin and the re-export certificate from APHIS. As the seed sector
becomes more interconnected and globalized, this issue will likely
become more important.

On November 21, 2002, the Brazilian Government published Normative
Instruction no. 59, which replaces Normative Instruction no 34 and
requires Pest Risk Assessments (PRA)s for each species from every
country of origin. Imports will not be allowed until a PRA is completed.
However, if the PRA process has begun but not yet completed (considered
an open docket) imports may be permitted if the product qualifies as
being traditionally exported to Brazil. Requirements for seeds
traditionally imported from origins lacking specific phytosanitary
requirements are listed in Attachment 2. Given the many changes
occurring in this sector at this time, due to ongoing regional
harmonization of phytosanitary requirements as well as specific
Brazilian issues of concern, U.S. seed exporters should check with
APHIS/Brasilia for additional information on the status of Brazilian
phytosanitary import requirements at any given time.

## Brazil's New Phytosanitary Requirements for Plant Products from the United States

On January 11, 2001, the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Supply (MAA)
published Normative Instruction Number 4 in the \"Diario Oficial\"
(Brazil equivalent of the Federal Register). This rule was effective
January 11, 2001.

Normative Instruction Number 4 is based on the bilateral U.S.-Brazil
meetings during May 3-4, 1999. It requires Additional Declarations, (DA
in Portuguese), in the Phytosanitary Certificate (CF) for various
agricultural products from the United States, including many seeds. The
latest requirements are in attachment 2, followed by a translation of
the codes and abbreviations. U.S. exporters should be aware of the new
requirement for freedom of the nematode *Ditylenchus dipsaci* for many
seeds. Freedom from this nematode is not a common phytosanitary
requirement from importing countries. Brazil only has one species of the
nematode and wants to prevent the entry of new species. U.S. exporters
should also be aware that Brazil has not yet officially recognized any
areas of the United States as \"free\" of specific pests except for
striga as outlined tin Normative Instruction 32 and the Anguina Tritici
nematoide as outlined in Normative Instruction 42.

## Pest Risk Assessments

All seeds which are not listed in Normative Instruction 4, will only be
permitted entry after completion of a Pest Risk Assessment (PRA) and
publication of specific phytosanitary requirements, unless they are
considered a traditional export. Recently completed PRA's include
roughish meadow grass, bluegrass, tall fescue grasses, and several
citrus seeds. The new Normative Instruction no. 59, published on
November 21, 2002, clarifies the Pest Risk Procedures to be followed,
and specifies that \"documentation be submitted in Portuguese, and be
reviewed by USDA/APHIS/PPQ.\" U.S. exporters need to be aware that PRAs
will need to be done on third-country origin seeds that are re-exported
from the United States to Brazil, with information provided by the
country-of-origin.

# Summary of Biotechnology

The new Brazilian government, which took over January 1, 2003, began to
tackle the so-called \"transgenic\" crisis in Brazil (consisting of a
legal moratorium since 1998, illegal plantings, and lack of government
control and monitoring) with the creation of a nine-member
inter-ministerial working group by the Executive Order Number 4,602, of
February 18, 2003. Under the coordination of the President's Chief of
Staff, the working group's role is to develop official recommendations
for Government policies on biotech products. As a result of several
meetings of this working group, the federal government announced two
major decisions regarding biotech soybeans:

a\) Provisional Measure 113, of March 26, 2003 (later approved by
Congress and transformed into Law 10,688, of July 13, 2003), officially
recognized the planting of genetically modified soybeans in Brazil and
approved (legalized) the marketing of the 2002/2003 biotech soybean crop
until January 31, 2004, under certain conditions and regulations.

b\) Executive Order Number 4,680, of April 24, 2003, which established a
one-percent tolerance limit for genetically modified organisms in bulk
products, foods, and by products for human or animal consumption. This
Executive Order revoked the 2001 Executive Order Number 3,871 which had
established a tolerance limit at 4 percent for biotech products derived
from soybeans.

## New Regulations for the 2003/04 Soybean Crop

The Brazilian government was caught by nature's time frame (the
2003/2004 crop year begins officially in October 2003) and by pressures
from Brazilian farmers, mostly from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, who
could be legally sued as \"criminals\" if they planted the biotech
soybean seeds set aside from the 2002/2003 soybean crop. In view of
this, the federal government decided to approve, on a temporary basis,
the production and marketing of the 2003/2004 soybean crop with the use
of biotech soybean seeds.

On September 26, 2003, the Vice President, acting as President,
published in Brazil's Federal Register (Diario Oficial), two new
regulations regarding this issue: 1) Provisional Measure Number 131 and,
2) Executive Order Number 4,846, both dated from September 25, 2003.

The Presidential Decree, MP 131, legalizing the planting of biotech
soybeans in Brazil for the 2003-04 crop was approved by the Congress and
was signed into law by President Lula on December 15. The Decree says
that farmers with biotech seeds can plant them but must declare it.

## New Directive on GMO Food Labeling

The Office of Economic Defense (SDE), Ministry of Justice (MJ),
published PUBLIC CONSULTATION NUMBER 1 on their home page
([http://www.mj.gov.br/sde)]{.underline}, with the text of an unnumbered
Directive, which regulates Article 2, Paragraph One, of Executive Order
Number 4,680 of April 24, 2003 (as reported in GAIN BR3607 of 5/9/2003).

Article Two of Executive Order Number 4,680/03 established the limit of
one percent for food and food ingredients destined for human or animal
consumption containing or being produced with genetically modified
organisms, and stated that consumers needed to be informed of the
transgenic nature of the product.

Paragraph One of Article Two of the referred Executive Order also
established that the Ministry of Justice would define the symbol (logo)
by means of an Act. The minutes of this Act were published for public
consultation with a deadline of October 20, 2003 and will be enforced by
means of a Directive to be signed by the Minister of Justice, and will
enter into force 60 days after publication in the Diario Oficial
(Brazil's Federal Register).

(For more information see report BR3614)

# Trade

U.S. planting seed exports posted a strong recovery in 2002 totaling
\$9.1 million compared to \$6.52 million in 2001. However, exports
through October of 2003 are only \$3.73 million, which is half that of
January through October of 2002. Total planting seed imports by Brazil
are also down through the first 10 months of 2003 and therefore, U.S.
market share has only fallen slightly. Other major exporters of planting
seeds include Chile, the EU, and Israel.

  ---------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------
  U.S. Planting Seed                                            
  Exports to Brazil                                             
  (Value in 1000                                                
  Dollars)                                                      

                         2000         2001         2002         2003
                                                                (Jan.-Oct.)

  Vegetable Seeds        4,135        4,853        7,921        2,171

  Field Crop Seeds       439          585          249          371

  Grass and Forage Seeds 244          277          167          126

  Other Seeds\*          1,146        809          761          1,062

  **Total**              **5,964**    **6,525**    **9,097**    **3,730**
  ---------------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ -------------

\* Includes seeds for ornamental flowers, tobacco, trees and shrubs,
melons, sugar beets, and others.

## U.S. Competition

Seed exports by Chile to Brazil are increasing rapidly and in 2003 are
more than double that of the 2002. As an associate member of Mercosul,
Chile is required to pay only 60 percent of the Common External Tariff
(TEC). However, applied rates on seeds imported into Brazil are zero and
thus associate and full members of Mercosul have no preferential tariff
treatment over imports of U.S. seed. Nevertheless, the United States
faces significant challenges in the form of non-tariff phytosanitary
barriers (see "Plant Health Regulations" section).

## Export Subsidies and Restrictions

Post knows of no direct export subsidies or restrictions for seeds.

# Attachments - Laws and Regulations

## Attachment 1 - Law Nº 10.711 -- National Seed and Seedling System

**LAW Nº 10.711, OF AUGUST 5, 2003.**

Covers the National Seed and Seedling System and makes other provisions.

The PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC. Let it be known that the National
Congress decrees and I sanction the following Law:

**CHAPTER I**

*PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS*

Art. 1 The National Seed and Seedling System, instituted according to
the terms of this Law and its regulations, aims to ensure the identity
and quality of the plant multiplication and breeding material produced,
commercialized and used throughout the national territory.

Art. 2 For the effects of this Law, the following terms are understood
to be:

I -- sample: representative portion of a lot of seeds or seedlings,
sufficiently homogenous and correctly identified, obtained through a
method indicated by the Ministry of Agriculture - MAPA;

II -- official sample: sample taken by an inspector for purposes of
inspection analysis;

III -- sampling: act or process of obtaining a portion of seeds or
seedlings as defined in the regulations of this Law, in order to
constitute a representative sample of the defined field or lot;

IV -- sampler: individual accredited by MAPA to perform sampling;

V -- warehouser: individual or legal entity that stores seeds for itself
or for third parties;

VI -- processing: operation performed through physical, chemical or
mechanical means in order to improve the quality of a seed lot;

VII -- processor: individual or legal entity that provides seed or
seedling processing services for third parties, with the assistance of a
technician in charge;

VIII -- category: unit of classification, within a class of seeds, that
considers the genetic origin, quality and number of generations, when
applicable;

IX -- seed or seedling certification: seed or seedling production
process performed through quality control on all stages of its cycle,
including information on genetic origin and control of generations;

X -- seed or seedling certificate: document issued by the certifier
proving that the seed or seedling lot was produced according to
established rules and standards for certification;

XI -- certifier: MAPA or the legal entity accredited by it to perform
seed and seedling certification;

XII -- class: identification group according to the production process;

XIII -- merchant: individual or legal entity that commercializes seeds
or seedlings;

XIV -- commercialization: the act of advertising, displaying for sale,
selling, consigning, repacking, importing or exporting seeds or
seedlings;

XV -- cultivar: the variety of any superior plant type or species that
is clearly distinguishable from other known cultivars, through a minimum
margin of descriptors, by its own denomination, that is homogenous and
stable in relation to the descriptors through successive generations,
and is a species that can be used by the agro-forestry industry,
described in a specialized publication available and accessible for the
public, as well as the hybrid lineage;

XVI -- local, traditional or native cultivar: variety developed, adapted
or produced by family farmers, land reform settlers or indigenous, with
well-defined characteristics recognized by their respective communities,
and that, according to MAPA criteria, and considering socio-cultural and
environmental descriptors, are not characterized as substantially
similar to commercial cultivars;

XVII -- possessor of seed: the individual or legal entity that is in
possession of the seed;

XVIII -- inspection: exercise of police power, in order to repress acts
of non-compliance with the provisions of this Law and its regulations,
performed by a Federal Agricultural Inspector of MAPA or civil servant
of the state, municipal or Federal District administration qualified to
perform inspection and authorized by the respective professional
practice oversight councils;

XIX -- hybrid: the result of one or more crosses, under controlled
conditions, between parents with distinct, stable genetic composition
whose varietal purity is defined;

XX -- identity: set of information necessary for the identification of
seeds or seedlings, including genetic identity;

XXI -- genetic identity: the cultivar's set of genotype and phenotype
traits that differentiates it from others;

XXII -- introducer: individual or legal entity that introduces for the
first time in the country a cultivar developed in another country;

XXIII -- clone garden: set of mother or basic plants, intended to
provide multiplication material of a certain cultivar;

XXIV -- seed and seedling analysis laboratory: unit established and
accredited specifically to perform the analysis of seeds and issue the
respective analysis bulletin or certificate, assisted by the technician
in charge;

XXV -- maintainer: individual or legal entity responsible for providing
a minimum stock of propagation material of a cultivar registered in the
National Registry of Cultivars (RNC), conserving its genetic identity
and varietal purity traits;

XXVI -- seedling: plant propagation material of any type, species or
cultivar derived from sexual or asexual breeding, whose specific purpose
is planting;

XXVII -- certified seedling: seedling that has been submitted to the
certification process, coming from a basic plant or a mother plant;

XXVIII -- obtainer: individual or legal entity that obtains a cultivar,
new cultivar or essentially-derived cultivar;

XXIX -- basic plant: plant obtained from the improvement process, under
the responsibility and direct control of its obtainer or introducer,
conserving its genetic identity and varietal purity traits;

XXX -- mother plant: plant providing propagation material that maintains
the traits of the Basic Plant from which it comes;

XXXI -- production: the process of propagating seeds or seedlings;

XXXII -- seedling producer: individual or legal entity that, assisted by
a technician in charge, produces seedlings intended for
commercialization;

XXXIII -- seed producer: individual or legal entity that, assisted by a
technician in charge, produces seeds intended for commercialization;

XXXIV -- propagation: breeding, with seeds themselves, or
multiplication, with seedlings and other plant structures, or a
combination of these actions;

XXXV -- quality: set of attributes inherent to seeds or seedlings that
allow for proving genetic origin and their physical, physiological and
phytosanitary status;

XXXVI -- repacker: individual or legal entity that, assisted by a
technician in charge, repacks seeds;

XXXVII -- technician in charge: agronomy engineer or forestry engineer
registered in the respective Regional Board of Engineering, Architecture
and Agronomy (Crea), bearing technical responsibility for production,
processing, repacking or analysis of seeds in all their phases, in
his/her respective area of professional qualification;

XXXVIII -- seed: plant breeding material of any type, species or
cultivar derived from sexual or asexual breeding, whose specific purpose
is sowing;

XXXIX -- genetic seed: breeding material obtained from the plant
improvement process under the responsibility and direct control of the
obtainer or introducer, conserving its genetic identity and varietal
purity traits;

XL -- basic seed: material obtained from the breeding of a genetic seed,
conducted in order to ensure its genetic identity and varietal purity;

XLI -- certified first-generation seed: plant breeding material
resulting from the breeding of a basic seed or genetic seed;

XLII -- certified second-generation seed: plant breeding material
resulting from the breeding of a genetic seed, basic seed or certified
first generation seed;

XLIII -- seed for self use: quantity of plant breeding material kept by
the farmer, upon each harvest, for sowing or planting exclusively in the
following season, on his own farm or on his/her leased farm, according
to parameters for the calculation of seed quantity registered for the
cultivar in the National Registry of Cultivars (RNC);

XLIV -- statement of compliance: document issued by the technician in
charge, with the purpose of declaring that the seed or seedling was
produced in accordance with the rules and standards established by MAPA;

XLV -- use of seeds or seedlings: use of plants or their parts with the
purpose of sowing or planting;

XLVI -- user of seeds or seedlings: user of seeds or seedlings with the
purpose of sowing or planting;

XLVII -- cultivation and use value (VCU): intrinsic value of the
combination of the cultivar's agronomical traits with its properties for
use in agricultural, industrial or commercial activities, or consumption
in non-manufactured state.

Sole paragraph. The concepts contained in Law nº 9.456, of April 25,
1997 also apply, as far as pertinent and unless this Law contains
provisions to the contrary.

**CHAPTER II**

*THE NATIONAL SEED AND SEEDLING SYSTEM*

Art. 3 The National Seed and Seedling System (SNSM) encompasses the
following activities:

I -- national registry of seeds and seedlings (Renasem);

II -- national registry of cultivars (RNC);

III -- production of seeds and seedlings;

IV -- certification of seeds and seedlings;

V -- analysis of seeds and seedlings;

VI -- commercialization of seeds and seedlings;

VII -- inspection of production, processing, sampling, analysis,
certification, storage, transportation and commercialization of seeds
and seedlings;

VIII -- use of seeds and seedlings.

Art. 4 MAPA is responsible for promoting, coordinating, regulating,
supervising, auditing and inspecting actions resulting from this Law and
its regulation.

Art. 5 The states and Federal District are responsible for preparing
supplemental rules and procedures regarding the production of seeds and
seedlings, as well as conducting inspection of commerce in the states.

Sole paragraph. Inspection of commerce of seeds and seedlings in the
states may be conducted by MAPA, when requested by the state or Federal
District.

Art. 6 MAPA has sole responsibility for the inspection of interstate and
international commerce of seeds and seedlings.

**CHAPTER III**

*NATIONAL REGISTRY OF SEEDS AND SEEDLINGS*

Art. 7 The National Registry of Seeds and Seedlings (Renasem) is hereby
established, under MAPA.

Art. 8 The individuals and legal entities that conduct the activities of
production, processing, packing, storage, analysis, commerce, import and
export of seeds and seedlings are required to register with Renasem.

§ 1 MAPA shall accredit, through Renasem, individuals and legal entities
that meet the requirements of the regulations of this Law to conduct the
activities of:

I -- technician in charge;

II -- seed and seedling certification body;

III -- self-production seed or seedling certifier;

IV -- seed and seedling analysis laboratory;

V -- seed and seedling sampler.

§ 2 Individuals or legal entities that import seeds or seedlings for
self-use on their own farm, or on leased farms owned by third parties
are exempt from registration with Renasem, provided they meet the
conditions established in the regulations of this Law.

§ 3 Family farmers, land reform settlers and indigenous who multiply
seeds or seedlings for distribution, barter or commercialization among
themselves are exempt from registration with Renasem.

Art. 9 Public services resulting from registration or accreditation in
Renasem shall be remunerated under a specific public service price
regime, with MAPA being responsible for determining amounts and forms of
collection for the activities of:

I -- seed producer;

II -- seedling producer;

III -- seed processor;

IV -- seed repacking;

V -- seed warehouser;

VI -- seed merchant;

VII -- seedling merchant;

VIII -- seed or seedling certifier;

IX -- seed or seedling analysis laboratory;

X - sampler;

XI -- technician in charge.

Sole paragraph. The individual or legal entity that performs more than
one activity shall only pay the amount referring to the highest annual
fee and the highest registration or accreditation fee for the activities
it conducts.

**CHAPTER IV**

*THE NATIONAL REGISTRY OF CULTIVARS*

Art. 10. The National Registry of Cultivars (RNC) and the National
Roster of Registered Cultivars (CNCR) are hereby established, under
MAPA.

Sole paragraph. The CNCR is the registry of cultivars registered with
the RNC and its maintainers.

Art. 11. Prior registration of the respective cultivar in the RNC is a
condition for the production, processing and commercialization of seeds
and seedlings.

§ 1 There may only be one registration for a cultivar.

§ 2 The existence of at least one maintainer is a condition for the
maintenance of a cultivar in the RNC, except for cultivars whose
propagation material depends exclusively upon imports.

§ 3 MAPA may accept more than one maintainer for the same cultivar
registered in the RNC, provided that maintainers prove that they have
the technical resources to ensure the maintenance of the cultivar.

§ 4 Maintainers that, for some reason, fail to supply basic material or
fail to ensure the cultivar's traits declared in registration in the RNC
will be excluded from the cultivar's registration in the CNCR.

§ 5 In the case of a protected cultivar, under the terms of Law nº
9.456, of April 25, 1997, registration must be made by the obtainer or
legally-authorized proxy.

§ 6 Registration in the RNC is not required for a local, traditional or
native cultivar, used by family farmers, land reform settlers or
indigenous.

§ 7 The regulations of this Law shall establish the criteria for the
maintenance or exclusion of registration in the RNC of public domain
cultivars.

Art. 12 Naming the cultivars shall be mandatory for identification
purposes. This shall be a generic name, which for the purpose of
registration must be according to the following criteria:

I -- The name shall be unique and shall not be formed by numbers only.

II -- The name shall be different from names of existing cultivars;

III -- The name shall not lead to error as to intrinsic characteristics
or origin of the cultivar.

Art. 13 MAPA shall issue a special publication with the listings of the
National Roster of Registered Cultivars.

Art 14 Cultivars already registered in the RNC shall be valid as of the
date of publication of this Law provided that interested parties comply
with the requirements in Art 11 within a term of one hundred and eighty
(180) days.

Art 15 MAPA shall set rules to determine cultivation and use value (VCU)
for each of the plant species for which cultivars will be registered in
the RNC.

Art 16 Cultivar registration in the RCN may be cancelled or suspended
according to regulations established in this Law.

Art. 17 Public services required for cultivar registration in the RCN
shall be under a specific public service price regime according to
amounts and forms of collection established by MAPA.

Chapter V Production and Certification - Art 18 MAPA shall promote the
organization of a countrywide system for production of seeds and
seedlings, including a certification process

Art 19 The breeder registered in the Renasem shall be responsible for
the production and control of the identity and quality of seeds and
seedlings.

Sole paragraph -- A minimum plant germination standard shall be ensured
by possessors of seed, according to the regulations established in this
Law. Possessors may be breeders, merchants or users.

Art. 20 Identity and quality standards of seeds and seedlings as
established by MAPA and published in the Federal Official Journal will
be valid nationwide.

Art 21 Breeders must identify seeds and seedlings so that the
specifications established according to this Law are shown on
identification stamps, labels or tags on the packaging.

Art 22 Seeds and seedlings shall be identified by the word "Seed" or
"Seedling" plus the species' common name.

Sole paragraph -- Seeds and seedlings produced under a certification
process shall be identified according to the categories described in
Art. 23, plus the species' common name.

Art 23 Under the certification process, seeds and seedlings shall be
classified according to the following categories:

I -- Genetic seed;

II -- Basic seed;

III -- Certified first generation seed -- C1;

IV -- Certified second generation seed -- C2;

V -- Basic plant;

VI -- Mother plant;

VII -- Certified seedling

§ 1 Breeding of a certified second generation seed (C2) from a certified
first generation seed(C1) or a primary seed shall be, respectively, by
means of ultimately breeding from the previous category, according to
the range of categories cited above.

§ 2 MAPA may authorize more than one generation for the multiplication
of the basic seed, taking into account the characteristics of each plant
species.

§ 3 Production of basic seeds, certified first-generation seeds (C1) and
certified second-generation seeds (C2) can only be achieved after
registration of producing fields with MAPA, according to rules and
standards in force for each species.

§ 4 Production of certified seedlings can only be achieved after
registration with MAPA of the mother plant and basic plant clone garden,
as well as registration of the respective plant nursery, according to
rules and standards in force.

Art. 24. A maximum of two generations of non-certified seeds with
ascertained genetic origin may be produced from certified, basic or
genetic seeds on producing fields duly registered with MAPA, according
to rules and standards set forth in this Law.

Sole paragraph. At MAPA's discretion and as provided in this article,
seeds may be produced without a proof of genetic origin, in case there
is no technology available for the production of genetic seeds of the
respective species.

Art. 25. Registration of producing fields for seeds and seedlings of a
cultivar protected according to Law No. 9.456, of 1997, can only be made
by written authorization of the owner of property rights over the
cultivar.

Art. 26. Production of non-certified seedlings must be according to the
provisions in this Law.

Art. 27. MAPA or accredited entities shall certify seeds and seedlings
according to the provisions in this Law

Sole paragraph. Seed or seedling producers may certify their own crops
provided that they are is accredited by MAPA according to art. 8, § 1 of
this Law.

**CHAPTER VI**

*SEED AND SEEDLING ANALYSIS*

Art. 28. Analyses of seed and seedling samples can be performed
according to MAPA official methods.

Art. 29. Analyses of seed and seedling samples for the purposes
established in this Law shall only be valid when performed directly by
MAPA or MAPA accredited or approved laboratories.

Sole paragraph. For inspection purposes, the results of the analyses can
only be considered valid when obtained from official samples directly
analyzed by MAPA or by a MAPA accredited official laboratory.

**CHAPTER VII**

*DOMESTIC TRADE*

Art. 30. Trade and transportation of seeds and seedlings shall require
compliance with identity and quality standards established by MAPA.

Sole paragraph. In emergencies and for set terms, MAPA may authorize
trade in plant propagation material considered below the minimum
identity and quality standards established.

Art. 31. Seeds and seedlings must be identified at all times, with an
indication of their categories as described in art. 23, and whenever
transported, sold or stored the corresponding invoice or invoice from
producer, or the seed certificate or compliance document according to
the provisions of this Law must always accompany the shipment.

Art. 32. Commercialization and transportation of seeds treated with
chemicals or agrochemicals must be according to the provisions in this
Law.

**CHAPTER VIII**

*INTERNATIONAL TRADE*

Art. 33. Production of seeds and seedlings for international trade shall
obey specific rules established by MAPA, and comply with requirements in
international agreements and treaties governing international trade or
requirements of importing countries, whichever is the case.

Art. 34. Imports are authorized only for seeds or seedlings from
cultivars that are registered in the National Registry of Cultivars.

Sole paragraph. Cultivars imported for the purpose of research, testing
of crop and use value or reexport are exempt from registration in RNC.

Art. 35. The documentation required by this law must accompany imported
seeds or seedlings.

§ 1 Without prior authorization by MAPA, imported seeds or seedlings
must not be used or even partially used for purposes other than those
for which they were imported.

§ 2 At MAPA's discretion, imported seeds or seedlings, if condemned,
shall be returned to the exporter, reexported, destroyed, or used for
other purposes.

**CHAPTER IX**

*SEED AND SEEDLING USE*

Art. 36. It is MAPA's task to advise on the use to seeds and seedlings
in Brazil, in order to avoid their undue use or harm to Brazilian
agriculture, according to the provisions in this Law.

**CHAPTER X**

*INSPECTION*

Art. 37. Individuals or entities that produce, process, analyze, pack,
repack, make samples of, certify, store, transport, import, export, use
or sell seeds or seedlings are subject to MAPA's inspections.

§ 1 Inspections according to this article shall be performed by MAPA's
trained inspectors, without infringing the provisions in art. 5.

§ 2 MAPA inspectors shall inspect production, processing, trade and use
of seeds and seedlings, and their free access to establishments,
documents or persons mentioned above shall be assured while they are
performing their inspection activities.

Art. 38. By means of covenants or agreements with public entities, MAPA
may decentralize the inspection services herein, according to the
regulations in this Law.

Sole paragraph. The delegation whose jurisdiction is provided for above
shall be subject to regular audits, performed by MAPA as established in
the regulations of this Law.

Art. 39. Any seeds or seedlings whether packed or in bulk, stored or
moved, identified or not identified shall be subject to inspection
according to the provisions in this Law.

**CHAPTER XI**

*SEED AND SEEDLING COMMITTEES*

Art. 40. Seed and Seedling Committees are hereby created, said
committees being collegial, consultative and counseling bodies in charge
of proposing supplemental rules and procedures to MAPA relative to seed
and seedling production, trade and use.

§ 1 Seed and Seedling Committees to be installed in the Brazilian States
shall include representatives of federal, state, municipal, and private
sector entities involved in inspection, research, education, technical
cooperation and extension services, production, trade and use of seeds
and seedlings.

§ 2 The composition, structure, obligations and responsibilities of Seed
and Seedling Committees shall be determined in the regulations of this
Law.

§ 3 MAPA shall coordinate the operation of Seed and Seedling Committees
countrywide.

**CHAPTER XII**

*PROHIBITIONS*

Art. 41.Production, processing, storage, analysis, trade, transportation
and use of seeds and seedlings which do not comply with the provisions
in this Law are prohibited.

Sole paragraph. The classification of violations to this Law and
respective penalties are disciplined in the regulations.

**CHAPTER XIII**

*PRECAUTIONARY MEASURES AND PENALTIES*

Art. 42. Upon inspector citation, the following shall be adopted as
precautionary measures, as provided by the regulations of this Law:

I -- suspension of commercialization; or

II -- quarantining the establishment.

Art. 43. Without affecting applicable penal and civil liability,
non-compliance with the provisions of this Law shall subject the
individuals and legal entities, referred to in art. 8, to the following
penalties, individually or cumulatively, as provided for in the
regulations of this Law:

I - warning;

II --fine;

III -- seizure of seeds or seedlings;

IV -- condemnation of seeds or seedlings;

V -- suspension of registration in Renasem;

VI -- cancellation of registration in Renasem.

Sole paragraph. The fine shall be equal to up to 250% (two hundred fifty
percent) of the commercial value of the inspected product, when issued
referring to production, processing or commercialization.

Art. 44. The technician in charge, sampler or certifier that fails to
comply with the provisions of this Law shall be subject to the following
penalties, individually or cumulatively, as provided for in the
regulations of this Law:

I - warning;

II - fine;

III -- suspension of accreditation;

IV -- cancellation of accreditation.

Sole paragraph. Without affecting the above provisions of this article,
the inspecting agency shall be required to report possible occurrences
immediately to the respective Regional Board of Engineering,
Architecture and Agronomy (Crea).

**CHAPTER XIV**

*FINAL PROVISIONS*

Art. 45. Seeds produced in compliance with the provisions of the
introduction of art. 24 and named in accordance with the introduction of
art. 22 may be commercialized with the designation "inspected seeds",
for a maximum period of two (2) years, as of this Law's publication
date.

Art. 46. Revenue from the collection referred to in articles 9 and 17
shall go towards the Federal Agricultural Fund, in conformity with
prevailing legislation, and applied in the performance of services dealt
with by this Law, according to its regulations.

Art. 47. MAPA shall be authorized to establish specific mechanisms and,
when appropriate, exceptions to the provisions of this Law, for
regulation of the production and trade of forest, native or exotic
species, or of medicinal or environmental interest, as well as for the
other species referred to in the sole paragraph of art. 24.

Art. 48. Observing the other requirements of this Law, it is prohibited
to establish restrictions to the inclusion of seeds and seedlings of a
local, traditional or native cultivar in financing programs or in public
seed distribution or exchange programs, conducted with family farmers.

Art. 49. MAPA shall establish the mechanisms for coordinating and
conducting the activities provided for in this Law.

Art. 50. The Executive Branch shall regulate this Law within ninety (90)
days as of its publication date.

Art. 51. This Law shall go into effect ninety (90) days after its
publication date.

Art. 52. Law nº 6.507, of December 19, 1977, is hereby revoked.

Brasília, August 5, 2003; 182^nd^ year of Independence and 115^th^ year
of the Republic.

**LUIZ INÁCIO LULA DA SILVA**

Roberto Rodriques

## Attachment 2 - General Phytosanitary Requirements For All Origins That Traditionally Export to Brazil

These requirements are applicable to commodities traditionally imported
into Brazil from origins lacking specific phytosanitary requirements.

Definitions and Abbreviations:

AO -- Official Assessment

CF -- Official Certificate

DQ -- Quarantine Repository

IF -- Phytosanitary Inspection

QPE -- Post-Entry Quarantine

SI -- Import Request

T -- Treatment

DA1 -- "The (shipment, plants, nursery, seed plots, region, production
area, lot, etc.) is/are pest-free".

DA2 -- "The (shipment, seeds, etc.) was/were treated with (treatment
product, product concentration, time) to eliminate (pest name/s) under
official supervision", and the treatment proved efficient in respect to
the pests listed.

DA3 -- "Regulated non-quarantine pests: according to the official
assessment, the commodity lot did not display more than (%) percent of
pests".

DA4 -- "The (nursery, (seeds, plots), seed plots) that originated the
(plants, stocks, stalks, germs, cutting, bulbs, seeds, etc.) is/are
certified under an official certificating system (that is accepted)
recognized (by the authorities in importing country).

DA5 -- "The (crop, nursery, seed plots, production area, etc.) was/were
officially inspected during (period) and found pest free\".

DA6 -- "The (plants, stocks, stalks, seedlings, germs) were assessed
according to the appropriate indicators and/or equivalent methods and
was/were found to be free from (pest/s)".

DA7 -- "The (commodity, nursery, seed plots, etc.) was/were (cultivated/
carried out) in (an area recognized () by the phytosanitary authorities
in importing country) as (an area) free from (pest/s) according to
Standard 3.2 Guidelines for (the) Recognition of Pest-Free Areas".

DA8 -- "In (country) (pest name) is/are not present".

DA9 -- "In production area or its immediate surroundings (radius)
symptoms of (pest name) infection/infestation have not been detected
since (period)".

DA10 -- "Vegetatively propagated plants were produced according to a
phytosanitary certification scheme for (pest name) approved by (national
phytosanitary authority) that employs the appropriate indicators and/or
equivalent methods and were found to be free from said pests\".

DA11 -- "Vegetatively propagated plants originated from parent plant
material that was maintained under appropriate conditions and subject to
at least one official assessment for (pest name) in (period), according
to the appropriate indicators and/or equivalent methods and were found
to be free from said pests ".

DA12 -- "The material (plants, stocks, stalks, germs, etc.) must come
from transit Quarantine Stations (in third countries)".

DA13 -- "Parent plants originating the material have been indexed and
are free from seed transmitted pests (sexual/asexual)".

DA14 -- "The shipment does not display quarantine risks in respect to
(pest name/s) as a result of the application of an officially supervised
integrated risk reducing system agreed upon with the importing country
under protocol No. ( )".

DA15 -- "The shipment is free from: (pest name/s) according to official
lab test results".

R11 -- \"The (plants, bulbs, etc.) must be free from earth and
substrates, but may be protected by an inert substrate. The
Phytosanitary Certificate must indicate substrate type and the treatment
applied\".

The parentheses used above mean that the phytosanitary requirement may
or may not apply, as a result of the phytosanitary inspection.

####### 

####### Allium cepa

+---------------------+-----------------------------+------------------+
|                     |                             |                  |
|                     |                             |                  |
| #                   | **CATEGORY 3**              | **CATEGORY 2**   |
| ######## CATEGORY 4 |                             |                  |
+---------------------+-----------------------------+------------------+
|                     |                             |                  |
|                     |                             |                  |
| **General           |                             |                  |
| requirements:**     |                             |                  |
+---------------------+-----------------------------+------------------+
|                     |                             |                  |
|                     |                             |                  |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)     | CF, IF, (AO),    |
| (T), (QPE)          |                             | (DQ), (T)        |
+---------------------+-----------------------------+------------------+
|                     |                             |                  |
|                     |                             |                  |
| **Specific          |                             |                  |
| requirements:**     |                             |                  |
+---------------------+-----------------------------+------------------+
|                     |                             |                  |
|                     |                             |                  |
|                     | **DA7** or **DA1**/         |                  |
|                     | shipment, ***Dyspessa       |                  |
|                     | ulula***, ***Brachycerus**  |                  |
|                     | spp.*                       |                  |
+---------------------+-----------------------------+------------------+

####### Allium sativum

+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+
|                     |              |                  |             |
|                     |              |                  |             |
| **CATEGORY 4**      |              | **CATEGORY 3**   | **CATEGORY  |
|                     |              |                  | 2**         |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+
|                     |              |                  |             |
|                     |              |                  |             |
| CLASS 2: BULBS,     | CLASS 1:     | CLASS 4: FRUIT   | CLASS 10:   |
| TUBERS and ROOTS    |              | AND VEGETABLES   |             |
|                     | PLANTS ***in |                  | OTHERS      |
|                     | vitro***     |                  |             |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+
|                     |              |                  |             |
|                     |              |                  |             |
| **General           |              |                  |             |
| requirements:**     |              |                  |             |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, |              |                  |             |
| (T), (QPE)          |              |                  |             |
|                     |              | CF, IF, (AO),    | CF, IF,     |
|                     |              | (DQ), (T)        | (AO), (DQ), |
|                     |              |                  | (T)         |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+
|                     |              |                  |             |
|                     |              |                  |             |
| **Specific          |              |                  |             |
| requirements**      |              |                  |             |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+
|                     |              |                  |             |
|                     |              |                  |             |
| **DA7** or **DA5**, |              | **DA7** or       |             |
| ***Brachycerus***   |              | *                |             |
| spp., ***Dyspessa   |              | *DA1**/shipment, |             |
| ulula***,           |              | *                |             |
| *                   |              | **Brachycerus*** |             |
| **Phymatotrichopsis |              | spp.,            |             |
| omnivora***.        |              | ***Dyspessa      |             |
|                     |              | ulula***.        |             |
| and                 |              |                  |             |
|                     |              |                  |             |
| **DA5** or          |              |                  |             |
| **DA1**/nursery or  |              |                  |             |
| **DA15**,           |              |                  |             |
| ***Ditylenchus      |              |                  |             |
| destructor***.      |              |                  |             |
+---------------------+--------------+------------------+-------------+

####### Ananas comosus 

+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+
|                                     |                                |
|                                     |                                |
| **CATEGORY 4**                      | **CATEGORY 3**                 |
+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+
|                                     |                                |
|                                     |                                |
| CLASS 1: PLANTS                     | CLASS 4: FRUIT AND VEGETABLES  |
+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+
|                                     |                                |
|                                     |                                |
| **General requirements:**           |                                |
+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+
|                                     |                                |
|                                     |                                |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE), R11 | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)        |
+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+
|                                     |                                |
|                                     |                                |
| **Brazil specific requirements:**   |                                |
+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+
| ** **                               | ** **                          |
|                                     |                                |
| **DA7** or **DA5, *Parasa           | **DA7** or **DA14**,           |
| lepida.***                          | ***Bactrocera*** spp.,         |
|                                     | ***Dacus*** spp*.*             |
|                                     |                                |
|                                     | and                            |
|                                     |                                |
|                                     | **DA7** or **DA1**/shipment,   |
|                                     | ***Parasa lepida.***           |
+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------+

***Avena sativa.***

+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
| ########   CATEGORY 4   | **CATEGORY 3**        | **CATEGORY 1**     |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
| CLASS 3: SEEDS          | CLASS 9: GRAIN        | CLASS 10: OTHERS   |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
| **General               |                       |                    |
| requirements:**         |                       |                    |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,     | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ),   | IF, (T)            |
| (T), (QPE)              | (T)                   |                    |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
| **Brazil specific       |                       |                    |
| requirements:**         |                       |                    |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+
| **DA2** Nº 1,           | **DA2** Nº 1,         |                    |
| ***Trogoderma           | ***Trogoderma         |                    |
| granarium***            | granarium***          |                    |
|                         |                       |                    |
| AND                     |                       |                    |
|                         |                       |                    |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,     | And also for **Animal |                    |
| ***Striga*** spp.       | feed:**               |                    |
|                         |                       |                    |
| and                     | **DA7** or            |                    |
|                         | **DA1**/shipment,     |                    |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or   | ***Anguina tritici,   |                    |
| **DA15**, ***Anguina    | Cirsium arvense,      |                    |
| tritici, Cirsium        | Ditylenchus dipsaci,  |                    |
| arvense, Ditylenchus    | Taeniatherum          |                    |
| dipsaci, Taeniatherum   | caput-medusae***      |                    |
| caput-medusae***.       |                       |                    |
|                         | and                   |                    |
|                         |                       |                    |
|                         | **DA7** or **DA15**,  |                    |
|                         | ***Striga*** spp.     |                    |
+-------------------------+-----------------------+--------------------+

***Brassica napus*** var. ***oleifera***

+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+
|                          |                     |                    |
|                          |                     |                    |
| **CATEGORY 4**           | **CATEGORY 3**      | **CATEGORY 2**     |
+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+
|                          |                     |                    |
|                          |                     |                    |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS           | CLASS 9: GRAIN      | CL.10: OTHERS      |
|                          |                     | (PELLETS)          |
+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+
|                          |                     |                    |
|                          |                     |                    |
| **General                |                     |                    |
| requirements:**          |                     |                    |
+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+
|                          |                     |                    |
|                          |                     |                    |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), | CF, IF, (AO),      |
| (QPE)                    | (T)                 | (DQ), (T)          |
+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+
|                          |                     |                    |
|                          |                     |                    |
| **Brazil specific        |                     |                    |
| requirements:**          |                     |                    |
+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+
|                          |                     |                    |
|                          |                     |                    |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or    | **DA1**/ shipment,  |                    |
| **DA15**, ***Cirsium     | ***Cirsium          |                    |
| arvense***.              | arvense***.         |                    |
+--------------------------+---------------------+--------------------+

####### Capsicum annum

+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
| **CATEGORY 4**    | **CATEGORY 3**              | **CATEGORY 2**     |
+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS    | CLASS 4: FRUIT AND          | CLASS 10: OTHERS   |
|                   | VEGETABLES                  |                    |
+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
| **General         |                             |                    |
| requirements:**   |                             |                    |
+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ,   | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)     | CF, IF, (AO),      |
| AO, (T), (QPE)    |                             | (DQ), (T)          |
+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
| **Specific        |                             |                    |
| requirements**    |                             |                    |
+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
| **DA5** or        | **DA7** or **DA14,          |                    |
| **DA15**,         | *Bactrocera ***spp.,        |                    |
| ***Ditylenchus    | ***Dacus*** spp.,           |                    |
| dipsaci***.       | ***Anastrepha suspensa***   |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   | and                         |                    |
|                   |                             |                    |
|                   | **DA7** or                  |                    |
|                   | **DA1**/shipment,           |                    |
|                   | ***Anthonomus eugenii*,     |                    |
|                   | Thrips *palmi.***           |                    |
+-------------------+-----------------------------+--------------------+

***Coffea*** spp.

+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               |                |
| **CATEGORY 4**    |                 | **CATEGORY    | **CATEGORY 2** |
|                   |                 | 3**           |                |
+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               |                |
| CLASS 1: PLANTS   | CLASS 3: SEEDS  | CLASS 9:      | CLASS 10:      |
|                   |                 | GRAIN         | OTHERS         |
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               | (dry seed)     |
+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               |                |
| **General         |                 |               |                |
| requirements:**   |                 |               |                |
+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               |                |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ,   | SI, CF, (CFO),  | CF, IF, (AO), | CF, IF, (AO),  |
| AO, (T), (QPE)    | (DA), IF, DQ,   | (DQ), (T)     | (DQ), (T)      |
|                   | (AO), (T)       |               |                |
+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               |                |
| **Brazil specific |                 |               |                |
| requirements:**   |                 |               |                |
+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+
|                   |                 |               |                |
|                   |                 |               |                |
| **DA7** or **DA2  | **DA7** or      | **DA2         | **D            |
| (No.21)** or      | **DA5**,        | (No.22** or   | A1**/shipment, |
| **DA1**/shipment, | **              | **23)** or    |                |
|                   | *Colletotrichum | **DA          | ***Sophronica  |
| ***Planococcus    | coffeanum***    | 1**/shipment, | ventralis.***  |
| lilacinus,        | var.            | ***Sophronica |                |
| Planococcoides    | ***virulans,    | ventralis***. |                |
| njalensis***      | Glomerella      |               |                |
|                   | cingulata,      | **and**       |                |
| and               | Hemileia        |               |                |
|                   | coffeicola***,  | **DA7** or    |                |
| **DA7** or        | ***Sophronica   | **DA15**,     |                |
| **DA5**,          | ventralis.***   | ***C          |                |
| ***Cephonodes     |                 | olletotrichum |                |
| hylas, Leucoptera |                 | coffeanum***  |                |
| meyricki, Parasa  |                 | var**.        |                |
| lepida, Anthores  |                 | *virulans,    |                |
| leuconotus,       |                 | Gibberella    |                |
| Bixadus           |                 | xylarioides,  |                |
| sierricola,       |                 | Glomerella    |                |
| Plocaederus       |                 | cingulata,    |                |
| ferrugineus,      |                 | Hemileia      |                |
| Sophronica        |                 | c             |                |
| ventralis,        |                 | offeicola.*** |                |
| Xylosandrus       |                 |               |                |
| compactus***,     |                 |               |                |
| ***Colletotrichum |                 |               |                |
| coffeanum***      |                 |               |                |
| var**. *virulans, |                 |               |                |
| Gibberella        |                 |               |                |
| xylarioides,      |                 |               |                |
| Glomerella        |                 |               |                |
| cingulata,        |                 |               |                |
| Hemileia          |                 |               |                |
| coffeicola,       |                 |               |                |
| Aleurocanthus     |                 |               |                |
| woglumi.***       |                 |               |                |
+-------------------+-----------------+---------------+----------------+

####### Cucumis melo

+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+
|                         |                             |              |
|                         |                             |              |
| **CATEGORY 4**          | **CATEGORY 3**              | **CATEGORY   |
|                         |                             | 1**          |
+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+
|                         |                             |              |
|                         |                             |              |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS          | CLASS 4: Fruit and          | CLASS 10:    |
|                         | vegetables                  | OTHERS       |
+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+
|                         |                             |              |
|                         |                             |              |
| **General               |                             |              |
| requirements:**         |                             |              |
+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+
|                         |                             | IF, (T)      |
|                         |                             |              |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,     | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)     |              |
| (T), (QPE)              |                             |              |
+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+
|                         |                             |              |
|                         |                             |              |
| **Brazil specific       |                             |              |
| requirements:**         |                             |              |
+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+
|                         |                             |              |
|                         |                             |              |
|                         | **DA7** or **DA1**/         |              |
|                         | shipment, ***Thrips         |              |
|                         | palmi***                    |              |
|                         |                             |              |
|                         | and                         |              |
|                         |                             |              |
|                         | **DA7** or **DA14**,        |              |
|                         | ***Bactrocera*** spp*.,     |              |
|                         | **Dacus*** spp.             |              |
+-------------------------+-----------------------------+--------------+

***Fragaria*** spp.

+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **CATEGORY 4**                 | **CATEGORY 3**     | **CATEGORY 1** |
+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| CLASS 1: PLANTS                | CLASS 4:           | CLASS 10:      |
|                                |                    | OTHERS         |
|                                | FRUIT AND          |                |
|                                | VEGETABLES         |                |
+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **General requirements:**      |                    |                |
+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE) | CF, IF, (AO),      | IF, (T)        |
| (1 ano), R11                   | (DQ), (T)          |                |
+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **Brazil specific              |                    |                |
| requirements:**                |                    |                |
+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| [Plants:]{.underline}          | **DA1**/shipment,  |                |
|                                | ***Otiorhynchus    |                |
| **DA4**                        | sulcatus,***       |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **and**                        |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,            |                    |                |
| ***Otiorhynchus sulcatus,      |                    |                |
| Phymatotrichopsis omnivora***  |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| and                            |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **DA7** or **DA10**,           |                    |                |
| ***Erwinia amylovora***        |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| and                            |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **DA5** or **DA15**,           |                    |                |
| ***Pratylenchus fallax.***     |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| [In vitro:]{.underline}        |                    |                |
|                                |                    |                |
| **DA13**.                      |                    |                |
+--------------------------------+--------------------+----------------+

####### Glycine max

+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
|                      |                         |                     |
|                      |                         |                     |
| ######### CATEGORY 4 | **CATEGORY 3**          | **CATEGORY 2**      |
+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
|                      |                         |                     |
|                      |                         |                     |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS       | CLASS 9: GRAIN          | CLASS 10: OTHERS    |
+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
|                      |                         |                     |
|                      |                         |                     |
| **General            |                         |                     |
| requirements:**      |                         |                     |
+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
|                      |                         |                     |
|                      |                         |                     |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,  | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T) | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), |
| (T), (QPE)           |                         | (T)                 |
+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
|  **Brazil specific   |                         |                     |
| requirements:**      |                         |                     |
+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+
|                      |                         |                     |
|                      |                         |                     |
| **DA2 (No.1)**,      | **DA2(No.1) *Trogoderma | **DA2**(No.1),      |
| ***Trogoderma        | granarium*.**           | ***Trogoderma       |
| granarium***         |                         | granarium.***       |
|                      |                         |                     |
| **and**              |                         |                     |
|                      |                         |                     |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,  |                         |                     |
| ***Phytophthora      |                         |                     |
| megasperma f. sp.    |                         |                     |
| glycinea.***         |                         |                     |
+----------------------+-------------------------+---------------------+

***Gossypium*** spp. 

+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| **CATEGORY 4**      | **CATEGORY 3**        | **CATEGORY 2**         |
+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS      | CLASS 10: OTHERS      | CLASS 10: OTHERS       |
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     | (Raw cotton)          | (Cakes and Pellets)    |
+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+
| ** **               |                       |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| **General           |                       |                        |
| requirements:**     |                       |                        |
+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+
| ** **               |                       |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ),   | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ),    |
| (T), (QPE)          | (T)                   | (T)                    |
+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+
| ** **               |                       |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| **Brazil specific   |                       |                        |
| requirements:**     |                       |                        |
+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+
| ** **               |                       |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| **DA7** or **(DA2   | **DA7** or **(DA2 No. | **DA2 (Nº 1),          |
| No. 24 or 25),**    | 24 or 25)**,          | *Trogoderma            |
|                     |                       | granarium.***          |
| ***Anthonomus       | ***Anthonomus         |                        |
| vestitus***         | vestitus***           |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| and                 | and                   |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
| **DA1**/shipment,   | **DA1**/shipment,     |                        |
| ***Lygus*** spp.    | ***Agrotis segetum,   |                        |
| (species that       | Earias biplaga,       |                        |
| attack cotton),     | Earias insulana**,    |                        |
| ***Pectinophora     | **Lygus** spp.,       |                        |
| scutigera***        | **Pectinophora        |                        |
|                     | scutigera***          |                        |
| and                 |                       |                        |
|                     | and                   |                        |
| **DA2 (No. 1)**,    |                       |                        |
| ***Trogoderma       | **DA2 (Nº 1)**,       |                        |
| granarium***        | ***Trogoderma         |                        |
|                     | granarium.***         |                        |
| and                 |                       |                        |
|                     | ** **                 |                        |
| **DA7** or **DA5,   |                       |                        |
| *Polyspora lini.*** | **Para Algodão em     |                        |
|                     | rama además:**        |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     | **CF:**               |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     | **DA1/**shipment**,   |                        |
|                     | *Polyspora lini***,   |                        |
|                     | ***Maconellicoccus    |                        |
|                     | hirsutus, Heliothis   |                        |
|                     | armigera***           |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     | and                   |                        |
|                     |                       |                        |
|                     | **DA2 (Nº 15)** or    |                        |
|                     | **DA1/**shipment,     |                        |
|                     | ***Tetranychus        |                        |
|                     | pacificus.***         |                        |
+---------------------+-----------------------+------------------------+

***Helianthus annum*** 

+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| **CATEGORY 4**               | **CATEGORY 3**    | **CATEGORY 2**    |
+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS               | CLASS 9: GRAIN    | CLASS 10: OTHERS  |
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   | (CAKES and        |
|                              |                   | PELLETS)          |
+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| **General requirements:**    |                   |                   |
+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T),     | CF, IF, (AO),     | CF, IF, (AO),     |
| (QPE)                        | (DQ), (T)         | (DQ), (T)         |
+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| **Brazil specific            |                   |                   |
| requirements:**              |                   |                   |
+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+
|                              |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| **DA2 N° 1**, ***Trogoderma  | **DA2 N° 1**,     | **DA2 N° 1**,     |
| granarium***                 | ***Trogoderma     | ***Trogoderma     |
|                              | granarium.***     | granarium.***     |
| and                          |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or        |                   |                   |
| **DA15**, ***Cirsium         |                   |                   |
| arvense***                   |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| and                          |                   |                   |
|                              |                   |                   |
| **DA7** or \[**DA5** +       |                   |                   |
| **DA2** No. 2\],             |                   |                   |
| ***Plasmopara halstedii***   |                   |                   |
| (except strain 2).           |                   |                   |
+------------------------------+-------------------+-------------------+

####### Hordeum vulgare

+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+
|                    |                 |               |              |
|                    |                 |               |              |
| **CATEGORY 4**     | **CATEGORY 3**  |               | **CATEGORY   |
|                    |                 |               | 1**          |
+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+
|                    |                 |               |              |
|                    |                 |               |              |
| **CLASS 3:** SEEDS | CLASS 9: GRAIN  | CLASS 10:     | CLASS 10:    |
|                    |                 | BALES         | OTHERS       |
+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+
| **General          |                 |               |              |
| requirements:**    |                 |               |              |
+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+
|                    |                 |               |              |
|                    |                 |               |              |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ,    | CF, IF, (AO),   |               | IF, (T)      |
| AO, (T), (QPE)     | (DQ), (T)       |               |              |
+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+
| **Brazil specific  |                 |               |              |
| requirements:**    |                 |               |              |
+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+
|                    |                 |               |              |
|                    |                 |               |              |
| **DA2** Nº 1,      | **DA2** Nº 1,   | **DA2** Nº 1, |              |
| ***Trogoderma      | ***Trogoderma   | ***Trogoderma |              |
| granarium***       | granarium***    | granarium***  |              |
|                    |                 |               |              |
| and                |                 | and           |              |
|                    |                 |               |              |
| **DA7** or **DA5** | and also for    | **DA7** or    |              |
| or **DA15**,       | **Animal        | **DA1**/      |              |
| ***Anguina         | Feed:**         | shipment,     |              |
| agrostis, Anguina  |                 | ***Anguina    |              |
| tritici, Cirsium   | **DA7** or      | agrostis, A.  |              |
| arvense,           | **DA1**/        | tritici,      |              |
| Taeniatherum       | shipment,       | Cirsium       |              |
| caput-medusae,***  | ***Anguina      | arvense,      |              |
|                    | agrostis, A.    | Taeniatherum  |              |
| and                | tritici,        | cap           |              |
|                    | Cirsium         | ut-medusae*** |              |
| **DA7** or         | arvense,        |               |              |
| **DA5**,           | Taeniatherum    | and           |              |
| ***Striga*** spp.  | c               |               |              |
|                    | aput-medusae*** | **DA7** or    |              |
|                    |                 | **DA15**,     |              |
|                    | and             | ***Striga***  |              |
|                    |                 | spp.          |              |
|                    | **DA7** or      |               |              |
|                    | **DA15**,       |               |              |
|                    | ***Striga***    |               |              |
|                    | spp.            |               |              |
+--------------------+-----------------+---------------+--------------+

####### Lolium multiflorum 

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CATEGORY 4                                                            |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CLASS 3: SEEDS                                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **General requirements**:                                             |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE)                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **Brazil specific requirements:**                                     |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **DA2 N° 1,** *Trogoderma granarium*                                  |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or **DA15,** *Anguina agrostis, Tilletia           |
| controversa, Tilletia indica, Cirsium arvense*                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

####### Lotus corniculatus

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ** **                                                                 |
|                                                                       |
| **CATEGORY 4**                                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ** **                                                                 |
|                                                                       |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS                                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **General requirements:**                                             |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE)                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **Brazil specific requirements:**                                     |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **DA2 N° 1**, ***Trogoderma granarium***                              |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA5** or **DA15**, ***Ditylenchus dipsaci***                        |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or **DA15**, ***Cirsium arvense***                 |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA7** or **DA5**, ***Clavibacter michiganensis*** ssp.              |
| ***insidiosus.***                                                     |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

####### Lycopersicon esculentum

+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                                |                                     |
|                                |                                     |
| **CATEGORY 4**                 | **CATEGORY 3**                      |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                                |                                     |
|                                |                                     |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS                 | CLASS 4: Fruit and vegetables       |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                                |                                     |
|                                |                                     |
| **General requirements:**      |                                     |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                                |                                     |
|                                |                                     |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE) | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)             |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                                |                                     |
|                                |                                     |
| **Specific requirements**      |                                     |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
|                                |                                     |
|                                |                                     |
| **DA5** or **DA15**,           | **DA7** or **DA14, *Bactrocera      |
| ***Fusarium oxysporum*** f.    | ***spp***., Dacus*** spp*.*,        |
| sp**. *radicis - lycopersici,  | ***Anastrepha suspensa,***          |
| ***                            | ***Ceratitis rosa***                |
|                                |                                     |
| and                            | and                                 |
|                                |                                     |
| **DA15,** Tomato bunchy top    | **DA7** or **DA1**, ***Thrips       |
| viroid (PSTV), Tomato ringspot | palmi***, ***Leucinodes orbonalis,  |
| virus.***.***                  | Othreis fullonia.***                |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+

***Malus sylvestris***

+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+
| **CATEGORY 4**            | * |   |                         | * |    |        |
|                           | * |   |                         | * |    |        |
|                           | C |   |                         | C |    |        |
|                           | A |   |                         | A |    |        |
|                           | T |   |                         | T |    |        |
|                           | E |   |                         | E |    |        |
|                           | G |   |                         | G |    |        |
|                           | O |   |                         | . |    |        |
|                           | R |   |                         | 2 |    |        |
|                           | Y |   |                         | * |    |        |
|                           | 3 |   |                         | * |    |        |
|                           | * |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           | * |   |                         |   |    |        |
+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+
| CLASS 1:                  |   | C |                         |   | C  |        |
|                           |   | L |                         |   | LA |        |
| PLANTS                    |   | A |                         |   | SS |        |
|                           |   | S |                         |   | 1  |        |
|                           |   | S |                         |   | 0: |        |
|                           |   | 4 |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | : |                         |   | OT |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   | HE |        |
|                           |   | F |                         |   | RS |        |
|                           |   | R |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | U |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | I |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | T |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | A |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | N |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | D |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | V |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | E |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | G |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | E |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | T |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | A |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | B |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | L |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | E |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   | S |                         |   |    |        |
+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+
| CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)   |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+
| CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)   | C |   |                         | C |    |        |
|                           | F |   |                         | F |    |        |
|                           | , |   |                         | , |    |        |
|                           | I |   |                         | I |    |        |
|                           | F |   |                         | F |    |        |
|                           | , |   |                         | , |    |        |
|                           | ( |   |                         | ( |    |        |
|                           | A |   |                         | A |    |        |
|                           | O |   |                         | O |    |        |
|                           | ) |   |                         | ) |    |        |
|                           | , |   |                         | , |    |        |
|                           | ( |   |                         | ( |    |        |
|                           | D |   |                         | D |    |        |
|                           | Q |   |                         | Q |    |        |
|                           | ) |   |                         | ) |    |        |
|                           | , |   |                         | , |    |        |
|                           | ( |   |                         | ( |    |        |
|                           | T |   |                         | T |    |        |
|                           | ) |   |                         | ) |    |        |
+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+
| **Brazil specific         |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| requirements:**           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+
| **DA4**                   |   |   | **DA7** or              |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **\[DA1**/package +     |   |    |        |
| and/or                    |   |   | **DA2 (Nº 14** or       |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **31)\],** *Erwinia     |   |    |        |
| **DA11** or **DA10**,     |   |   | amylovora*              |   |    |        |
| Apple chat fruit MLO,     |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| Apple proliferation MLO   |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| and                       |   |   | **DA7** or **DA14**,    |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | *Bactrocera spp.,*      |   |    |        |
| **DA7,** *Erwinia         |   |   | (except *B. carambolae, |   |    |        |
| amylovora*                |   |   | B. dorsalis,*           |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| and                       |   |   | *B. tryoni, B.          |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | cucurbitae*),           |   |    |        |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,       |   |   | *Ceratitis rosa, Dacus  |   |    |        |
| *Gymnosporangium* spp     |   |   | spp., Gymnosporangium*  |   |    |        |
| (species that attack      |   |   | spp (species that       |   |    |        |
| maçã), *Phyllosticta      |   |   | attack apples ),        |   |    |        |
| solitaria, Nectria        |   |   | *Phyllosticta           |   |    |        |
| galligena,                |   |   | solitaria*              |   |    |        |
| Phymatotrichopsis         |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| omnivora, Anthonomus      |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
| pomorum, Anthonomus pyri, |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| Conotrachelus nenuphar,   |   |   | **DA7** or **DA14** or  |   |    |        |
| Agrius convolvuli*        |   |   | **DA2 (Nº 7** or        |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **11),** *Bactrocera    |   |    |        |
| and                       |   |   | dorsalis, B.            |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | cucurbitae*             |   |    |        |
| **DA5** or **DA15***,     |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| Xiphinema italiae*        |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| and                       |   |   | **DA7** or **DA14** or  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA2 (Nº 8** or        |   |    |        |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or     |   |   | **11),** *Bactrocera    |   |    |        |
| **DA2 (Nº 4),**           |   |   | tryoni*                 |   |    |        |
| *Brevipalpus lewisi**,**  |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| Tetranychus pacificus*    |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| [Stocks]{.underline}      |   |   | **DA7** or **DA14** or  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA2 (Nº 10)**,        |   |    |        |
| **DA4** an/or similar     |   |   | *Anastrepha ludens*     |   |    |        |
| requirements for Plants,  |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| except *Phymatotrichopsis |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
| omnivora* and the         |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| nematode                  |   |   | **DA7** or **DA14** or  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA2 (Nº 9),**         |   |    |        |
| [In vitro]{.underline}    |   |   | *Anastrepha suspensa*   |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| **DA13**                  |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
| and                       |   |   | **DA7** or **DA14** or  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA2 (Nº 19** or       |   |    |        |
| **DA11** or **DA10**,     |   |   | **18),** *Rhagoletis    |   |    |        |
| Apple chat fruit MLO,     |   |   | pomonella*              |   |    |        |
| Apple proliferation MLO   |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA7** or **DA2 (Nº    |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | 15),** *B. lewisi,      |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | Tetranychus pacificus*  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA7** or **DA2 (Nº    |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | 17** or **18)**,        |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | *Conotrachelus          |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | nenuphar.*              |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | and                     |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   |                         |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA7** or              |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | **DA1**/shipment,       |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | *Carposina niponensis,  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | Cydia spp.,* (except    |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | *C. pomonella* and *C.  |   |    |        |
|                           |   |   | molesta*)*.*            |   |    |        |
+---------------------------+---+---+-------------------------+---+----+--------+

# 

+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+
| #########                     | **CATEGORY 3**  | **CATEGORY 2**    |
|  Medicago Sativa - CATEGORY 4 |                 |                   |
+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+
| CLASS: Seeds                  | CL.10: others   | CL.10: others     |
|                               | (bales)         | (pellets)         |
+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+
| **General requirements:**     |                 |                   |
+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T),      | CF, IF, (AO),   | CF, IF, (AO),     |
| (QPE)                         | (DQ), (T)       | (DQ), (T)         |
+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+
| **Brazil specific             |                 |                   |
| requirements:**               |                 |                   |
+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+
| **DA2 Nº 1**, Trogoderma      | **DA7** or      | **DA2 Nº 1**,     |
| granarium                     | **              | Trogoderma        |
|                               | DA1**/shipment, |                   |
| and                           |                 | Granarium         |
|                               | Cirsium arvense |                   |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or         |                 |                   |
| **DA15**, Cirsium arvense     | and             |                   |
|                               |                 |                   |
| and                           | **DA5** or      |                   |
|                               | **DA15**,       |                   |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,           |                 |                   |
| Clavivacter michiganensis     | Clavibacter     |                   |
| ssp.                          | michiganensis   |                   |
|                               |                 |                   |
| Insidiosus                    | ssp. insidiosus |                   |
+-------------------------------+-----------------+-------------------+

####### Nicotiana tabacum

+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+
|                            |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| **CATEGORY 4**             | **CATEGORY 3**      | #                |
+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+
|                            |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS             | CLASS 10: OTHERS    | CLASS 10: OTHERS |
+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+
|                            |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| **General requirements:**  |                     |                  |
+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+
|                            |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T),   | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), | CF, IF, (AO),    |
| (QPE)                      | (T)                 | (DQ), (T)        |
+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+
|                            |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| **Specific requirements**  |                     |                  |
+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+
|                            |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,        |                     |                  |
| ***Striga*** spp.          |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| and                        |                     |                  |
|                            |                     |                  |
| **DA5** or **DA15**,       |                     |                  |
| ***Ditylenchus dipsaci***. |                     |                  |
+----------------------------+---------------------+------------------+

***Oryza sativa***  

+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+
|                    |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **CATEGORY 4**     | **CATEGORY 3**   | **CATEGORY   | **CATEGORY   |
|                    |                  | 2**          | 1**          |
+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+
|                    |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS     | CLASS 9: GRAIN   | CLASS 10:    | CLASS 10:    |
|                    |                  | OTHERS       | OTHERS       |
|                    | CLASS 10: OTHERS |              |              |
|                    |                  | (Bran)       | (Polished    |
|                    | (Rough rice)     |              | rice)        |
+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+
|                    |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **General          |                  |              |              |
| requirements:**    |                  |              |              |
+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+
|                    |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ,    | CF, IF, (AO),    | CF, IF,      | IF, (T)      |
| AO, (T), (QPE)     | (DQ), (T)        | (AO), (DQ),  |              |
|                    |                  | (T)          |              |
+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+
|                    |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **Brazil specific  |                  |              |              |
| requirements:**    |                  |              |              |
+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+
|                    |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **DA2** (Nº1),     | **DA2** (Nº1),   |              |              |
| ***Trogoderma      | ***Trogoderma    |              |              |
| granarium***,      | granarium*,**    |              |              |
| ***Prostephanus    |                  |              |              |
| truncatus***       | ***Prostephanus  |              |              |
|                    | truncatus***     |              |              |
| and                |                  |              |              |
|                    | For rough rice:  |              |              |
| **DA7** or         |                  |              |              |
| **DA5**,           | **DA7** or       |              |              |
| ***Striga*** spp.  | **DA15**,        |              |              |
|                    | ***Striga***     |              |              |
| and                | spp.             |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **DA5** or         |                  |              |              |
| **DA15**,          |                  |              |              |
| ***Ditylenchus     |                  |              |              |
| angustus***        |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| and                |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **DA7** or **DA5** |                  |              |              |
| or **DA15**,       |                  |              |              |
| ***Xanthomonas     |                  |              |              |
| campestris*** pv*. |                  |              |              |
| **oryzae**,        |                  |              |              |
| **X.c**.* pv*.     |                  |              |              |
| **oryzicola***     |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| and                |                  |              |              |
|                    |                  |              |              |
| **DA7** or         |                  |              |              |
| **DA15**,          |                  |              |              |
| ***Entyloma        |                  |              |              |
| oryzae, Ephelis    |                  |              |              |
| oryzae, Gibberella |                  |              |              |
| fujikuroi,         |                  |              |              |
| Helicoceras***     |                  |              |              |
| spp.,              |                  |              |              |
| ***Hendersonia     |                  |              |              |
| oryzae, Oospora    |                  |              |              |
| oryzetorum,        |                  |              |              |
| Ophiobolus         |                  |              |              |
| oryzinus.***       |                  |              |              |
+--------------------+------------------+--------------+--------------+

***Persea americana***

+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
| **CATEGORY 4**      |             | **CATEGORY 3**     | **CAT. 2** |
+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
| CLASS 1:            | CLASS 3:    | CLASS 4: FRUIT AND | CLASS 10:  |
|                     | SEEDS       | VEGETABLES         |            |
| PLANTS              |             |                    | OTHERS     |
+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
| **General           |             |                    |            |
| requirements:**     |             |                    |            |
+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, |             | CF, IF, (AO),      | CF, IF,    |
| (T), (QPE), R11 (   |             | (DQ), (T)          | (AO),      |
| plants and          |             |                    | (DQ), (T)  |
| cuttings)           |             |                    |            |
+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
| **Brazil specific   |             |                    |            |
| requirements:**     |             |                    |            |
+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+
| [Plants and         |             |                    |            |
| cut                 |             |                    |            |
| tings:]{.underline} |             | **DA7** or         |            |
|                     |             | **DA14**,          |            |
| **DA4**             |             | ***Ceratitis rosa, |            |
|                     |             | Anastrepha ludens, |            |
| and/or              |             | A. suspensa***,    |            |
|                     |             | ***Bactrocera***   |            |
| **DA7** or **DA5**, |             | spp***.***         |            |
| ***Ceroplastes      |             | (species that      |            |
| destructor,         |             | attack avocados,   |            |
| Maconellicoccus     |             | except             |            |
| hirsutus,           |             | ***Bactrocera      |            |
| Phymatotrichopsis   |             | cucurbitae,        |            |
| omnivora.***        |             | Bactrocera         |            |
|                     |             | tryoni***)         |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             | and                |            |
| [S                  |             |                    |            |
| tocks:]{.underline} |             | **DA7** or         |            |
|                     |             | **DA14** or **DA2  |            |
| **DA4** and/or      |             | Nos. (11** or      |            |
| similar             |             | **35)**,           |            |
| requirements for    |             | ***Bactrocera      |            |
| Plants, except      |             | cucurbitae,        |            |
| *                   |             | Bactrocera         |            |
| **Phymatotrichopsis |             | tryoni***          |            |
| omnivora.***        |             |                    |            |
|                     |             | and                |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             | **DA7** or         |            |
| [Plants in          |             | **DA14** or        |            |
| vitro:]{.underline} |             | **DA15,            |            |
|                     |             | *Maconellicoccus   |            |
| **DA13** (if any).  |             | hirsutus.***       |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
|                     |             |                    |            |
+---------------------+-------------+--------------------+------------+

***Phaseolus vulgaris*** 

+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
|                                |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| ######### CATEGORY 4           | **CATEGORY 3**    | **CATEGORY 3**  |
+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
|                                |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS                 | CL.4: FRUIT AND   | CLASS 9: GRAIN  |
|                                | VEGETABLES        |                 |
+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
|                                |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| **General requirements:**      |                   |                 |
+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE) |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
|                                | CF, IF, (AO),     | CF, IF, (AO),   |
|                                | (DQ), (T)         | (DQ), (T)       |
+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
|                                |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| **Brazil specific              |                   |                 |
| requirements:**                |                   |                 |
+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+
|                                |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| **DA2 N° 1**, ***Trogoderma    | **DA1**/          | **DA2 N° 1**,   |
| granarium***                   | shipment,         | ***Trogoderma   |
|                                | ***Lampides       | granarium.***   |
| **and**                        | boeticus,         |                 |
|                                | Medythia          |                 |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or          | quaterna,         |                 |
| **DA15**, ***Cirsium           | Ootheca*** spp.   |                 |
| arvense,*** ***Pseudomonas     |                   |                 |
| syringae*** pv*.               |                   |                 |
| **phaseolicola***              |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| and                            |                   |                 |
|                                |                   |                 |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,            |                   |                 |
| ***Curtobacterium              |                   |                 |
| flaccumfaciens*** pv.          |                   |                 |
| ***flaccumfaciens.***          |                   |                 |
+--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------+

***Pisum sativum* **

+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+
| **CATEGORY 4**      | **CATEGORY |   |          | **CAT.  | **CAT.  |
|                     | 3**        |   |          | 2**     | 1**     |
+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+
| CLASS 3: SEEDS      | CLASS 9:   | C |          | CLASS   | CLASS   |
|                     | GRAIN      | L |          | 10:     | 10:     |
|                     |            | A |          | OTHERS  | OTHERS  |
|                     |            | S |          |         |         |
|                     |            | S |          |         |         |
|                     |            | 4 |          |         |         |
|                     |            | : |          |         |         |
|                     |            |   |          |         |         |
|                     |            | F |          |         |         |
|                     |            | R |          |         |         |
|                     |            | U |          |         |         |
|                     |            | I |          |         |         |
|                     |            | T |          |         |         |
|                     |            | A |          |         |         |
|                     |            | N |          |         |         |
|                     |            | D |          |         |         |
|                     |            | V |          |         |         |
|                     |            | E |          |         |         |
|                     |            | G |          |         |         |
|                     |            | E |          |         |         |
|                     |            | T |          |         |         |
|                     |            | A |          |         |         |
|                     |            | B |          |         |         |
|                     |            | L |          |         |         |
|                     |            | E |          |         |         |
|                     |            | S |          |         |         |
+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+
| **General           |            |   |          |         |         |
| requirements:**     |            |   |          |         |         |
+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, | CF, IF,    |   | CF, IF,  |         |         |
| (T), (QPE)          | (AO),      |   | (AO),    |         |         |
|                     | (DQ), (T)  |   | (DQ),    | CF, IF, | DP, IF  |
|                     |            |   | (T)      | (AO),   |         |
|                     |            |   |          | (DQ),   |         |
|                     |            |   |          | (T)     |         |
+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+
| **Brazil specific   |            |   |          |         |         |
| requiremen          |            |   |          |         |         |
| ts[:]{.underline}** |            |   |          |         |         |
+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+
| DA2 N°1,            | DA2 N° 1,  | D |          |         |         |
| *Trogoderma* spp.   | *T         | A |          |         |         |
|                     | rogoderma* | 7 |          |         |         |
| and DA5, Pea seed   | spp.       | o |          |         |         |
| born mosaic virus.  |            | r |          |         |         |
|                     |            | D |          |         |         |
|                     |            | A |          |         |         |
|                     |            | 1 |          |         |         |
|                     |            | / |          |         |         |
|                     |            | s |          |         |         |
|                     |            | h |          |         |         |
|                     |            | i |          |         |         |
|                     |            | p |          |         |         |
|                     |            | m |          |         |         |
|                     |            | e |          |         |         |
|                     |            | n |          |         |         |
|                     |            | t |          |         |         |
|                     |            | * |          |         |         |
|                     |            | L |          |         |         |
|                     |            | a |          |         |         |
|                     |            | m |          |         |         |
|                     |            | p |          |         |         |
|                     |            | i |          |         |         |
|                     |            | d |          |         |         |
|                     |            | e |          |         |         |
|                     |            | s |          |         |         |
|                     |            | b |          |         |         |
|                     |            | o |          |         |         |
|                     |            | e |          |         |         |
|                     |            | t |          |         |         |
|                     |            | i |          |         |         |
|                     |            | c |          |         |         |
|                     |            | u |          |         |         |
|                     |            | s |          |         |         |
|                     |            | , |          |         |         |
|                     |            | L |          |         |         |
|                     |            | e |          |         |         |
|                     |            | u |          |         |         |
|                     |            | c |          |         |         |
|                     |            | i |          |         |         |
|                     |            | n |          |         |         |
|                     |            | o |          |         |         |
|                     |            | d |          |         |         |
|                     |            | e |          |         |         |
|                     |            | s |          |         |         |
|                     |            | o |          |         |         |
|                     |            | r |          |         |         |
|                     |            | b |          |         |         |
|                     |            | o |          |         |         |
|                     |            | n |          |         |         |
|                     |            | a |          |         |         |
|                     |            | l |          |         |         |
|                     |            | i |          |         |         |
|                     |            | s |          |         |         |
|                     |            | * |          |         |         |
+---------------------+------------+---+----------+---------+---------+

***Prunus avium***

+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+
|                                |        |                  |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| **CATEGORY 4**                 |        | **CATEGORY 3**   | **CAT. |
|                                |        |                  | 2**    |
+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+
| CLASS 1:                       | CLASS  | CLASS 4: FRUIT   | CLASS  |
|                                | 3:     | and VEGETABLES   | 10:    |
| PLANTS                         | SEEDS  |                  |        |
|                                |        |                  | OTHERS |
+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+
| **General requirements:**      |        |                  |        |
+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+
|                                |        |                  |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T), (QPE  |        | CF, IF, (AO),    | CF,    |
| in plants) , R11(in plants)    |        | (DQ), (T)        | IF,    |
|                                |        |                  | (AO),  |
|                                |        |                  | (DQ),  |
|                                |        |                  | (T)    |
+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+
| **Brazil specific              |        |                  |        |
| requirements[:]{.underline}**  |        |                  |        |
+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+
| [Plants and                    | #      | **DA7** or       |        |
| cuttings:]{.underline}         |        | **DA14,**        |        |
|                                |        | ***Bactrocera*** |        |
| **DA4**                        |        | spp. (species    |        |
|                                |        | that attack      |        |
| and/or                         |        | sweet cherries,  |        |
|                                |        | except ***B.     |        |
| **DA11** or **DA10**, Peach    |        | Tryoni***),      |        |
| rosette MLO, Plum pox virus,   |        | ***Dacus***      |        |
| Prune dwarf virus, Prunus      |        | spp.(species     |        |
| necrotic ringspot virus,       |        | that attack      |        |
| Tomato ringspot virus          |        | sweet cherries), |        |
|                                |        | ***Rhagoletis    |        |
| and                            |        | cingulata***     |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| **DA7** or **DA5**, ***Anarsia |        | and              |        |
| lineatella***,                 |        |                  |        |
| ***Conotrachelus nenuphar,     |        | **DA7** or       |        |
| Hyphantria cunea, Lymantria    |        | **DA14** or      |        |
| monacha, Zeuzera               |        | **DA2 Nº 8**,    |        |
| pyrina,Apiosporina morbosa**,  |        | ***B. Tryoni***  |        |
| **Phymatotrichopsis            |        |                  |        |
| omnivora***                    |        | and              |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| and                            |        | **DA7** or       |        |
|                                |        | **DA2** Nº 18,   |        |
| **DA5** or **DA15**,           |        | ***Conotrachelus |        |
| ***Xiphinema italiae.***       |        | nenuphar***      |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
|                                |        | and              |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| [Stocks:]{.underline}          |        | **DA7** or       |        |
|                                |        | **DA1**/         |        |
| **DA4** and/or similar         |        | shipment,        |        |
| requirements for Plants,       |        | ***Anarsia       |        |
| except ***Phymatotrichopsis    |        | lineatella***,   |        |
| omnivora*** and ***Xiphinema   |        | ***Cydia*** spp. |        |
| italiae***.                    |        | (species that    |        |
|                                |        | attack sweet     |        |
|                                |        | cherries, except |        |
|                                |        | ***C.            |        |
| [Plants in vitro:]{.underline} |        | Mo               |        |
|                                |        | lesta***)***.*** |        |
| **DA13**                       |        |                  |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| and                            |        |                  |        |
|                                |        |                  |        |
| **DA11** or **DA10**, Peach    |        |                  |        |
| rosette MLO, Plum pox virus,   |        |                  |        |
| Prune dwarf virus, Prunus      |        |                  |        |
| necrotic rinspot virus, Tomato |        |                  |        |
| ringspot virus.                |        |                  |        |
+--------------------------------+--------+------------------+--------+

***Prunus domestica***

+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| **CATEGORY 4**         |            | **CATEGORY 3**    | **CAT. 2** |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| CLASS 1:               | CLASS 3:   | CLASS 4: FRUIT    | CLASS 10:  |
|                        | SEEDS      | and VEGETABLES    |            |
| PLANTS                 |            |                   | OTHERS     |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| **General              |            |                   |            |
| requirements:**        |            |                   |            |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   | CF, IF,    |
|                        |            |                   | (AO),      |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,    |            | CF, IF, (AO),     | (DQ), (T)  |
| (T), (QPE in plants),  |            | (DQ), (T)         |            |
| R11(in plants)         |            |                   |            |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| **Brazil specific      |            |                   |            |
| require                |            |                   |            |
| ments[:]{.underline}** |            |                   |            |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| [Plants and            |            | **DA7** or        |            |
| cuttings:]{.underline} |            | **DA14,**         |            |
|                        |            | ***Bactrocera***  |            |
| **DA4**                |            | spp. (species     |            |
|                        |            | that attack       |            |
| and/or                 |            | plums),           |            |
|                        |            | ***Ceratitis      |            |
| **DA11** or **DA10**,  |            | rosa*, *Dacus***  |            |
| Peach yellows MLO,     |            | spp. (species     |            |
| Peach rosette MLO,     |            | that attack       |            |
| Plum pox virus, Prune  |            | plums)            |            |
| dwarf virus, Prunus    |            |                   |            |
| necrotic ring spot     |            | and               |            |
| virus, Tomato ringspot |            |                   |            |
| virus                  |            | **DA7** or        |            |
|                        |            | **DA14** or **DA2 |            |
| and                    |            | Nº (7** or        |            |
|                        |            | **11)**, ***B.    |            |
| **DA7**, ***Erwinia    |            | dorsalis***       |            |
| amylovora***           |            |                   |            |
|                        |            | **and**           |            |
| and                    |            |                   |            |
|                        |            | **DA7** or        |            |
| **DA7** or **DA5**,    |            | **DA2** (Nº 15),  |            |
| ***Apiosporina         |            | ***Tetranychus    |            |
| morbosa**,             |            | pacificus***      |            |
| **Phymatotrichopsis    |            |                   |            |
| omnivora***,           |            | and               |            |
| ***Anarsia             |            |                   |            |
| lineatella**,          |            | **DA7** or        |            |
| **Anthonomus pomorum,  |            | **DA2** (Nº 28),  |            |
| Conotrachelus          |            | ***Cryptophlebia  |            |
| nenuphar**, **Cossus   |            | leucotreta***     |            |
| cossus**,              |            |                   |            |
| **Cryptophlebia        |            | and               |            |
| leucotreta, Lobesia    |            |                   |            |
| botrana, Lymantria     |            | **DA7** or        |            |
| dispar***              |            | **DA2** (Nº 18),  |            |
|                        |            | ***Conotrachelus  |            |
| and                    |            | nenuphar***       |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| **DA5** or **DA15**,   |            | and               |            |
| ***Xiphinema           |            |                   |            |
| italiae***             |            | **DA7** or        |            |
|                        |            | **DA1**/          |            |
| and                    |            | shipment,         |            |
|                        |            | ***Anarsia        |            |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or  |            | lineatella,       |            |
| **DA2 (Nº 4)**,        |            | Carposina         |            |
| ***Tetranychus         |            | niponensis,       |            |
| pacificus***.          |            | Cydia*** spp.     |            |
|                        |            | (species that     |            |
|                        |            | attack plums,     |            |
|                        |            | except ***C.      |            |
| [Stocks:]{.underline}  |            | molesta***),      |            |
|                        |            | ***Lobesia        |            |
| **DA4** and/or         |            | botrana***        |            |
| Requirements iguais    |            |                   |            |
| para Plants, except    |            | and               |            |
| ***Phymatotrichopsis   |            |                   |            |
| omnivora*** and the    |            | **DA7** or        |            |
| nematode.              |            | **DA14** or       |            |
|                        |            | **DA2** (Nº 10)   |            |
|                        |            | ***Anastrepha     |            |
|                        |            | ludens.***        |            |
| [Plants in             |            |                   |            |
| vitro:]{.underline}    |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| **DA13**               |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| and                    |            |                   |            |
|                        |            |                   |            |
| **DA11** or **DA10**,  |            |                   |            |
| Peach yellows MLO,     |            |                   |            |
| Peach rosette MLO,     |            |                   |            |
| Plum pox virus, Prune  |            |                   |            |
| dwarf virus, Prunus    |            |                   |            |
| necrotic ring spot     |            |                   |            |
| virus, Tomato ringspot |            |                   |            |
| virus.                 |            |                   |            |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+
|                        |            |                   |            |
+------------------------+------------+-------------------+------------+

####### Prunus persica 

+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
| ** **               |              | ** **               | ** **    |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| #                   |              | **CATEGORY 3**      | **CATEG. |
| ######## CATEGORY 4 |              |                     | 2**      |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
| ** **               |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| CLASS 1:            | CLASS 3:     | CLASS 4:FRUIT AND   | CLASS    |
|                     |              | VEGETABLES          | 10:      |
| PLANTS              | SEEDS        |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     | OTHERS   |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
| ** **               |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| **General           |              |                     |          |
| requirements:**     |              |                     |          |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
| ** **               |              |                     | ** **    |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, | SI, CF (CFO) | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), | CF, IF,  |
| (T), (QPE), R11     | (CI)IF(DA)   | (T)                 | (AO),    |
|                     | (DQ) (AO)    |                     | (DQ),    |
|                     | (T) (QPE)    |                     | (T)      |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
| ** **               |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| **Specific          |              |                     |          |
| requirements**      |              |                     |          |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
| ** **               |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| [Plants             |              | **DA7** or **DA14** |          |
| and]{.underline}    |              | or **DA2** (Nº18),  |          |
| cuttings:           |              | Rhagoletis          |          |
|                     |              | ***pomonella***     |          |
| **DA4**             |              |                     |          |
|                     |              | and                 |          |
| and                 |              |                     |          |
|                     |              | **DA7** or **DA14** |          |
| **DA11** or         |              | or **DA2** (Nº10),  |          |
| **DA10**, Peach     |              | ***Anastrepha       |          |
| rosette MLO, Peach  |              | ludens***           |          |
| yellows MLO, Plum   |              |                     |          |
| pox virus, Prunus   |              | and                 |          |
| necrotic ring spot  |              |                     |          |
| virus,              |              | **DA7** or **DA14** |          |
|                     |              | or **DA2** (Nº9),   |          |
| and                 |              | ***Anastrepha       |          |
|                     |              | suspensa***         |          |
| **DA7** or          |              |                     |          |
| **DA10,**           |              | and                 |          |
| ***Xylella          |              |                     |          |
| fastidiosa***       |              | **DA7** or **DA14** |          |
|                     |              | or **DA2** (Nº8),   |          |
| and                 |              | ***Bactrocera       |          |
|                     |              | tryoni***           |          |
| **DA7** or **DA5**, |              |                     |          |
| ***Apiosporina      |              | and                 |          |
| morbosa,            |              |                     |          |
| Phymatotrichopsis   |              | **DA7** or **DA14,  |          |
| omnivora***,        |              | *Bactrocera*** spp. |          |
| ***Conotrachelus    |              | (except             |          |
| nenuphar***,        |              | *B.tryoni*),        |          |
| ***Agrius           |              | ***Dacus*** spp.,   |          |
| convolvuli, Anarsia |              | ***Ceratitis        |          |
| lineatella***       |              | rosa***             |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| and                 |              | and                 |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| **DA5** or          |              | **DA7** or **DA2**  |          |
| **DA15**,           |              | (Nº15),             |          |
| ***Pratylenchus     |              | ***Brevipalpus      |          |
| scribneri,          |              | lewisi, Tetranychus |          |
| Pratylenchus        |              | pacificus***        |          |
| vulnus, P. falax*** |              |                     |          |
|                     |              | and                 |          |
| and                 |              |                     |          |
|                     |              | **DA7** or **DA2**  |          |
| **DA7** or **DA5**  |              | (Nº18),             |          |
| or **DA2** (Nº4),   |              |                     |          |
| ***Brevipalpus      |              | ***Conotrachelus    |          |
| lewisi, Tetranychus |              | nenuphar***         |          |
| pacificus***.       |              |                     |          |
|                     |              | and                 |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
|                     |              | **DA7** or **DA1,   |          |
|                     |              | *Carposina          |          |
|                     |              | niponensis,         |          |
|                     |              | Cydia*** spp.       |          |
|                     |              | (except ***C.       |          |
|                     |              | pomonella*** y      |          |
|                     |              | ***C. molesta*),    |          |
|                     |              | Anarsia             |          |
|                     |              | *lineatella*.**     |          |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+
|                     |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| Stocks:             |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| Similar             |              |                     |          |
| requirements for    |              |                     |          |
| Plants, except      |              |                     |          |
| *                   |              |                     |          |
| **Phymatotrichopsis |              |                     |          |
| omnivora*** and     |              |                     |          |
| nematodes.          |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| [In                 |              |                     |          |
| vitro:]{.underline} |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| **DA13**            |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| and                 |              |                     |          |
|                     |              |                     |          |
| **DA11** or         |              |                     |          |
| **DA10**, Peach     |              |                     |          |
| rosette MLO, Peach  |              |                     |          |
| yellows MLO, Plum   |              |                     |          |
| pox virus, Prunus   |              |                     |          |
| necrotic ring spot  |              |                     |          |
| virus.              |              |                     |          |
+---------------------+--------------+---------------------+----------+

***Pyrus communis***

+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+
| > **CATEGORY 4**            |   | > **CATEGORY 3**         | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | * |         |
|                             |   |                          | * |         |
|                             |   |                          | C |         |
|                             |   |                          | A |         |
|                             |   |                          | T |         |
|                             |   |                          | E |         |
|                             |   |                          | G |         |
|                             |   |                          | . |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | 2 |         |
|                             |   |                          | * |         |
|                             |   |                          | * |         |
+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+
| > CLASS 1:                  |   | > CLASS 4:               | > |         |
| >                           |   | >                        |   |         |
| > PLANTS                    |   | > FRUIT AND VEGETABLES   | C |         |
|                             |   |                          | L |         |
|                             |   |                          | A |         |
|                             |   |                          | S |         |
|                             |   |                          | S |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | 1 |         |
|                             |   |                          | 0 |         |
|                             |   |                          | : |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | O |         |
|                             |   |                          | T |         |
|                             |   |                          | H |         |
|                             |   |                          | E |         |
|                             |   |                          | R |         |
|                             |   |                          | S |         |
+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+
| > **General requirements:** |   |                          |   |         |
+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+
| > SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T),  |   | > CF, IF, (AO), (DQ),    | > |         |
| > (QPE), R11(em plants and  |   | > (T)                    |   |         |
| > cuttings)                 |   |                          | C |         |
|                             |   |                          | F |         |
|                             |   |                          | , |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | I |         |
|                             |   |                          | F |         |
|                             |   |                          | , |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | ( |         |
|                             |   |                          | A |         |
|                             |   |                          | O |         |
|                             |   |                          | ) |         |
|                             |   |                          | , |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | ( |         |
|                             |   |                          | D |         |
|                             |   |                          | Q |         |
|                             |   |                          | ) |         |
|                             |   |                          | , |         |
|                             |   |                          | > |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          | ( |         |
|                             |   |                          | T |         |
|                             |   |                          | ) |         |
+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+
| > **Brazil specific         |   |                          |   |         |
| > requirements:**           |   |                          |   |         |
+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+
| > [Plants and               | > |                          |   |         |
| > cuttings]{.underline}     |   |                          |   |         |
| >                           | * |                          |   |         |
| > **DA4**                   | * |                          |   |         |
| >                           | D |                          |   |         |
| > and/or                    | A |                          |   |         |
| >                           | 7 |                          |   |         |
| > **DA11** or **DA10**,     | * |                          |   |         |
| > Pear decline MLO          | * |                          |   |         |
| >                           | > |                          |   |         |
| > and                       |   |                          |   |         |
| >                           | o |                          |   |         |
| > **DA7**, *Erwinia         | r |                          |   |         |
| > amylovora*                | > |                          |   |         |
| >                           |   |                          |   |         |
| > and                       | * |                          |   |         |
| >                           | * |                          |   |         |
| > **DA7** or **DA5**,       | \ |                          |   |         |
| > *Gymnosporangium* spp.    | [ |                          |   |         |
| > (species that attack pear | D |                          |   |         |
| > trees), *Conotrachelus    | A |                          |   |         |
| > nenuphar,                 | 1 |                          |   |         |
| > Phymatotrichopsis         | * |                          |   |         |
| > omnivora, Nectria         | * |                          |   |         |
| > galligena, Anthonomus     | / |                          |   |         |
| > pomorum, Anthonomus pyri, | e |                          |   |         |
| > , Agrius convolvuli,      | m |                          |   |         |
| > Anarsia lineatella,       | b |                          |   |         |
| > Cryptophlebia leucotreta, | a |                          |   |         |
| > Aleurocanthus woglumi, A. | l |                          |   |         |
| > spiniferus, Lobesia       | a |                          |   |         |
| > botrana*                  | g |                          |   |         |
| >                           | e |                          |   |         |
| > and                       | m |                          |   |         |
| >                           |   |                          |   |         |
| > **DA5** or **DA15**,      | + |                          |   |         |
| > *Pratylenchus vulnus, P.  | > |                          |   |         |
| > thornei, Xiphinema        |   |                          |   |         |
| > italiae*                  | * |                          |   |         |
| >                           | * |                          |   |         |
| > and                       | D |                          |   |         |
| >                           | A |                          |   |         |
| > **DA7** or **DA5** or     | 2 |                          |   |         |
| > **DA2 (Nº 4)**,           | > |                          |   |         |
| > *Brevipalpus* lewisi,     |   |                          |   |         |
| > *Tetranychus pacificus*   | ( |                          |   |         |
| >                           | N |                          |   |         |
| > [Stocks:]{.underline}     | º |                          |   |         |
| >                           | > |                          |   |         |
| > **DA4** and/or similar    |   |                          |   |         |
| > requirements for plants,  | 1 |                          |   |         |
| > except *Phymatotrichopsis | 4 |                          |   |         |
| > omnivora, Nectria         | ) |                          |   |         |
| > galligena* and the        | \ |                          |   |         |
| > nematodes.                | ] |                          |   |         |
| >                           | , |                          |   |         |
| > [In vitro:]{.underline}   | * |                          |   |         |
| >                           | * |                          |   |         |
| > **DA13**                  | > |                          |   |         |
| >                           |   |                          |   |         |
| > and                       | * |                          |   |         |
| >                           | E |                          |   |         |
| > **DA11** or **DA10**,     | r |                          |   |         |
| > Pear decline MLO          | w |                          |   |         |
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|                             | * |                          |   |         |
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|                             | a |                          |   |         |
|                             | n |                          |   |         |
|                             | d |                          |   |         |
|                             | > |                          |   |         |
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|                             | * |                          |   |         |
|                             | C |                          |   |         |
|                             | . |                          |   |         |
|                             | > |                          |   |         |
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|                             | m |                          |   |         |
|                             | o |                          |   |         |
|                             | l |                          |   |         |
|                             | e |                          |   |         |
|                             | s |                          |   |         |
|                             | t |                          |   |         |
|                             | a |                          |   |         |
|                             | * |                          |   |         |
|                             | ) |                          |   |         |
|                             | , |                          |   |         |
|                             | > |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             | * |                          |   |         |
|                             | L |                          |   |         |
|                             | o |                          |   |         |
|                             | b |                          |   |         |
|                             | e |                          |   |         |
|                             | s |                          |   |         |
|                             | i |                          |   |         |
|                             | a |                          |   |         |
|                             | > |                          |   |         |
|                             |   |                          |   |         |
|                             | b |                          |   |         |
|                             | o |                          |   |         |
|                             | t |                          |   |         |
|                             | r |                          |   |         |
|                             | a |                          |   |         |
|                             | n |                          |   |         |
|                             | a |                          |   |         |
|                             | * |                          |   |         |
+-----------------------------+---+--------------------------+---+---------+

Solanum Tubersosum

+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+
| **CATEGORY 4**        |            |           | ###### CATEGORY 3   |
+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+
| CLASS 2:              | CLASS 3:   | CLASS 1:  | CLASS 4:            |
|                       |            |           |                     |
| Bulbs, roots and      | SEEDS      | PLANTS    | Fruit and           |
| tubers                |            | *in       | vegetables          |
|                       |            | vitro*    |                     |
+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+
| **General             |            |           |                     |
| requirements:**       |            |           |                     |
+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,   |            |           | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), |
| (T), (QPE), R11 (in   |            |           | (T)                 |
| tubers).              |            |           |                     |
+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+
| **Brazil specific     |            |           |                     |
| requirem              |            |           |                     |
| ents[:]{.underline}** |            |           |                     |
+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+
| **DA4**               | **DA4**    | **DA13**  | **\[DA7** or        |
|                       |            |           | **DA1**/shipment,   |
| and/or                | and/or     | or        | ***Epicaerus        |
|                       |            |           | cognatus,           |
| **DA7** or **DA5,**   | **DA7** or | **DA7**   | Premnotrypes***     |
| ***Epicaerus          | **DA15**,  | or        | spp,                |
| cognatus,             |            | **DA15,** | ***Leptinotarsa     |
| Premnotrypes***       | Potato     |           | decemlineata***,    |
| spp*.*,               | spindle    | Potato    |                     |
| ***Leptinotarsa       | tuber      | spindle   | and **TCM Nº29\]**  |
| decemlineata***       | viroid     | tuber     |                     |
|                       | (PSTV).    | viroid    | or                  |
| and                   |            | (PSTV)    |                     |
|                       |            |           | **\[DA7** or        |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or |            |           | **DA1**/shipment,   |
| **DA15**, **Phoma     |            |           | ***Epicaerus        |
| *exigua ***var*.      |            |           | cognatus,           |
| **foveata,            |            |           | Premnotrypes***     |
| Phymatotrichopsis     |            |           | spp,                |
| omnivora,             |            |           | ***Leptinotarsa     |
| Phytophthora          |            |           | decemlineata***,    |
| erythroseptica,       |            |           |                     |
| Polycystalum          |            |           | and **TCM Nº30\]**  |
| pustulans,            |            |           |                     |
| Synchytrium           |            |           | or                  |
| endobioticum,         |            |           |                     |
| Clavibacter           |            |           | **\[DA7** or        |
| michiganensis*** ssp. |            |           | **DA1**/shipment,   |
| ***sepedonicus***     |            |           | ***Epicaerus        |
|                       |            |           | cognatus,           |
| and                   |            |           | Premnotrypes***     |
|                       |            |           | spp,                |
| **DA5** or **DA15,    |            |           | ***Leptinotarsa     |
| *Ditylenchus          |            |           | decemlineata***,    |
| destructor, D.        |            |           |                     |
| dipsaci, Globodera    |            |           | and                 |
| pallida, G.           |            |           |                     |
| rostochiensis,        |            |           | **DA7** or **DA5**  |
| Meloidogyne           |            |           | or **DA15**,        |
| chitwoodii, Nacobbus  |            |           | ***Phoma exigua***  |
| aberrans,             |            |           | var*. **foveata,    |
| Pratylenchus          |            |           | Phymatotrichopsis   |
| scribneri***          |            |           | omnivora,           |
|                       |            |           | Phytophthora        |
| and                   |            |           | erythroseptica,     |
|                       |            |           | Polycystalum        |
| **DA15**,             |            |           | pustulans,          |
| ***Angiosorus         |            |           | Synchytrium         |
| solani***             |            |           | endobioticum,       |
|                       |            |           | Clavibacter         |
| and                   |            |           | michiganensis***    |
|                       |            |           | ssp.                |
| **DA7** or            |            |           | ***sepedonicus***   |
| **DA15*,*** Potato    |            |           |                     |
| spindle tuber viroid  |            |           | and                 |
| (PSTV).               |            |           |                     |
|                       |            |           | **DA5** or **DA15,  |
|                       |            |           | *Ditylenchus        |
|                       |            |           | destructor, D.      |
|                       |            |           | dipsaci, Globodera  |
|                       |            |           | pallida, G.         |
|                       |            |           | rostochiensis,      |
|                       |            |           | Meloidogyne         |
|                       |            |           | chitwoodii,         |
|                       |            |           | Nacobbus aberrans,  |
|                       |            |           | Pratylenchus        |
|                       |            |           | scribneri***        |
|                       |            |           |                     |
|                       |            |           | and                 |
|                       |            |           |                     |
|                       |            |           | **DA15**,           |
|                       |            |           | ***Angiosorus       |
|                       |            |           | solani***           |
|                       |            |           |                     |
|                       |            |           | and                 |
|                       |            |           |                     |
|                       |            |           | **DA7** or          |
|                       |            |           | **DA15*,*** Potato  |
|                       |            |           | spindle tuber       |
|                       |            |           | viroid (PSTV)**\]** |
+-----------------------+------------+-----------+---------------------+

***Sorghum vulgare*** 

+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+
|                       |                           |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| ######### CATEGORY 4  | **CATEGORY 3**            | **CATEGORY 1**  |
+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+
|                       |                           |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS        | CLASS 9: GRAIN            | CL.10: OTHERS   |
|                       |                           | (FLOUR)         |
+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+
|                       |                           |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| **General             |                           |                 |
| requirements:**       |                           |                 |
+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+
|                       |                           |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,   | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), (T)   | IF, (T)         |
| (T), (QPE)            |                           |                 |
+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+
|                       |                           |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| **Brazil specific     |                           |                 |
| requirem              |                           |                 |
| ents[:]{.underline}** |                           |                 |
+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+
|                       |                           |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| **DA2 N 1**,         | **DA2 N° 1**,             |                 |
| ***Trogoderma         | ***Trogoderma granarium,  |                 |
| granarium,            | Prostephanus truncatus*** |                 |
| Prostephanus          |                           |                 |
| truncatus***          | and                       |                 |
|                       |                           |                 |
| and                   | **DA7** or **DA15**       |                 |
|                       | (Animal feed)**,          |                 |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or | *Periconia circinata,*    |                 |
| **DA15**, ***Cirsium  | *Striga*** spp.           |                 |
| arvense,***           |                           |                 |
|                       | and                       |                 |
| and                   |                           |                 |
|                       | **DA7** or                |                 |
| **DA7** or **DA5,     | **DA1**/shipment (Animal  |                 |
| *Periconia            | feed), ***Cirsium         |                 |
| circinata****,        | arvense***.               |                 |
| **Striga*** spp.      |                           |                 |
+-----------------------+---------------------------+-----------------+

***Theobroma cacao* **

+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+
| ** **                        | ** **               | ** **          |
|                              |                     |                |
| **CATEGORY 4**               | **CATEGORY 2**      | **CATEGORY 1** |
+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+
| ** **                        |                     |                |
|                              |                     |                |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS               | CLASS 10: OTHERS    | CLASS 10:      |
|                              |                     | OTHERS         |
|                              | (Almonds)           |                |
|                              |                     | (Paste)        |
+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+
|                              |                     |                |
|                              |                     |                |
| **General requirements:**    |                     |                |
+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+
|                              |                     |                |
|                              |                     |                |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T),     | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), | IF, (T)        |
| (QPE)                        | (T)                 |                |
+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+
|                              |                     |                |
|                              |                     |                |
| **Brazil specific            |                     |                |
| r                            |                     |                |
| equirements[:]{.underline}** |                     |                |
+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+
|                              |                     |                |
|                              |                     |                |
| **DA7**, ***Moniliophthora   | **DA7** or **DA15,  |                |
| roreri**, **Oncobasidium     | *Moniliophthora     |                |
| theobromae***                | roreri,             |                |
|                              | Oncobasidium        |                |
| and                          | theobromae***       |                |
|                              |                     |                |
| **DA4** or \[**DA5** +       |                     |                |
| **DA15**\], Swollen shoot    |                     |                |
| virus.                       |                     |                |
+------------------------------+---------------------+----------------+

***Trifolium*** spp.

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **CATEGORY 4**                                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS                                                        |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **General requirements:**                                             |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| SI, CF, (CFO), (CI), (DA), IF                                         |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **Brazil specific requirements[:]{.underline}**                       |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| **DA2** N° 1, ***Trogoderma granarium***                              |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or **DA15**, ***Cirsium arvense***                 |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA7** or **DA5**, ***Clavibacter michiganensis*** ssp.              |
| ***insidiosus***                                                      |
|                                                                       |
| and                                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| **DA5** or **DA15, *Ditylenchus dipsaci,*** Tomato ringspot virus.    |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

***Triticum aestivum x Secale cereale.***

+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+
| ** **                 | * |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       | * |                      | * |          | * |          |
| **CATEGORY 4**        |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       | * |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       | * |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       | * |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       | * |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       | C |                      | C |          | C |          |
|                       | A |                      | A |          | A |          |
|                       | T |                      | T |          | T |          |
|                       | E |                      | E |          | E |          |
|                       | G |                      | G |          | G |          |
|                       | O |                      | . |          | . |          |
|                       | R |                      | 2 |          | 1 |          |
|                       | Y |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       | 3 |                      | * |          | * |          |
|                       | * |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       | * |                      |   |          |   |          |
+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS        | C |                      | C |          | C |          |
|                       | L |                      | L |          | L |          |
|                       | A |                      | . |          | . |          |
|                       | S |                      | 1 |          | 1 |          |
|                       | S |                      | 0 |          | 0 |          |
|                       | 9 |                      | : |          | : |          |
|                       | : |                      | O |          | O |          |
|                       | G |                      | T |          | T |          |
|                       | R |                      | H |          | H |          |
|                       | A |                      | E |          | E |          |
|                       | I |                      | R |          | R |          |
|                       | N |                      | S |          | S |          |
|                       |   |                      | ( |          | ( |          |
|                       |   |                      | b |          | F |          |
|                       |   |                      | r |          | l |          |
|                       |   |                      | a |          | o |          |
|                       |   |                      | n |          | u |          |
|                       |   |                      | ) |          | r |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          | ) |          |
+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+
| **General             |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| requirements:**       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+
|                       |   |                      | C |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      | F |          |   |          |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,   | C |                      | , |          | D |          |
| (T), (QPE)            | F |                      | I |          | P |          |
|                       | , |                      | F |          | , |          |
|                       | I |                      | , |          | I |          |
|                       | F |                      | ( |          | F |          |
|                       | , |                      | A |          |   |          |
|                       | ( |                      | O |          |   |          |
|                       | A |                      | ) |          |   |          |
|                       | O |                      | , |          |   |          |
|                       | ) |                      | ( |          |   |          |
|                       | , |                      | D |          |   |          |
|                       | ( |                      | Q |          |   |          |
|                       | D |                      | ) |          |   |          |
|                       | Q |                      | , |          |   |          |
|                       | ) |                      | ( |          |   |          |
|                       | , |                      | T |          |   |          |
|                       | ( |                      | ) |          |   |          |
|                       | T |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       | ) |                      |   |          |   |          |
+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+
| ** **                 |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| **Brazil specific     |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| requirem              |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| ents[:]{.underline}** |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+
| ** **                 |   | ** **                |   | ** **    |   | ** **    |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| **DA2 N° 1,**         |   | **DA2 N° 1,**        |   |          |   |          |
| *Trogoderma           |   | *Trogoderma          |   |          |   |          |
| granarium*            |   | granarium*           |   |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| and                   |   | and                  |   |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or |   | **DA7** or **DA15,** |   |          |   |          |
| **DA15,** *Anguina    |   | *Striga* spp**.**    |   |          |   |          |
| tritici*, *Cirsium    |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| arvense,* *Tilletia   |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| indica*               |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| and                   |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
|                       |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| **DA7** or **DA5,**   |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
| *Striga* spp.         |   |                      |   |          |   |          |
+-----------------------+---+----------------------+---+----------+---+----------+

***Triticum* spp*.* **

+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+
| ** **                 | ** **                 | ** **    | ** **     |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| **CATEGORY 4**        | **CATEGORY 3**        | **CATEG. | **CATEG.  |
|                       |                       | 2**      | 1**       |
+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+
|                       |                       |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| CLASS 3: SEEDS        | CLASS 9: GRAIN        | CL.10:   | CL.       |
|                       |                       | OTHERS   | 10:OTHERS |
|                       |                       | (bran)   | (Flour)   |
+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+
| ** **                 |                       |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| **General             |                       |          |           |
| requirements:**       |                       |          |           |
+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+
|                       |                       |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO,   | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ),   | CF, IF,  | DP, IF    |
| (T), (QPE)            | (T)                   | (AO),    |           |
|                       |                       | (DQ),    |           |
|                       |                       | (T)      |           |
+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+
| ** **                 |                       |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| **Brazil specific     |                       |          |           |
| requirem              |                       |          |           |
| ents[:]{.underline}** |                       |          |           |
+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+
| ** **                 | ** **                 | ** **    | ** **     |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| **DA2 N° 1,**         | **DA2 N° 1,**         |          |           |
| *Trogoderma           | *Trogoderma           |          |           |
| granarium,            | granarium,            |          |           |
| Prostephanus          | Prostephanus          |          |           |
| truncatus*            | truncatus*            |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| and                   | and                   |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or | **DA7** or **DA15,**  |          |           |
| **DA15,** *Anguina    | *Striga* spp.         |          |           |
| tritici*, *Cirsium    |                       |          |           |
| arvense,* *Tilletia   |                       |          |           |
| indica, Alternaria    |                       |          |           |
| triticina,* *Hymenula |                       |          |           |
| cerealis,*            |                       |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| and                   |                       |          |           |
|                       |                       |          |           |
| **DA7** or **DA5,**   |                       |          |           |
| *Clavibacter          |                       |          |           |
| iranicus, Clavibacter |                       |          |           |
| tritici, Striga* spp. |                       |          |           |
+-----------------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------+

***Vitis vinifera*** 

+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| **CATEGORY 4**               | **CATEGORY 3**  | **CATEG. 2**        |
+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| CLASS 1:PLANTS               | CL.4: FRUIT AND | CL\. 10: OTHERS     |
|                              | VEGETABLES      |                     |
+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| **General requirements:**    |                 |                     |
+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| SI, CF, IF, DQ, AO, (T),     | CF, IF, (AO),   | CF, IF, (AO), (DQ), |
| (QPE), R11                   | (DQ), (T)       | (T)                 |
+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| **Specific requirements**    |                 |                     |
+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+
| [Plants and                  | **DA7** or      |                     |
| cuttings:]{.underline}       | **DA14** o      |                     |
|                              | **DA2** (Nº 8), |                     |
| **DA4**                      |                 |                     |
|                              | *Bactrocera     |                     |
| and                          | tryoni*         |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| **DA11** or **DA10,**        | and             |                     |
| Grapevine flavescense doreé  |                 |                     |
| **MLO,** Tomato ring spot    | **DA7** or      |                     |
| virus                        | **DA14**,       |                     |
|                              | *Ceratitis      |                     |
| and                          | rosa,*          |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| **DA7** or **DA5,**          | and             |                     |
| *Alternaria vitis,           |                 |                     |
| Phymatotrichopsis omnivora,  | **DA7** or      |                     |
| Xylophilus ampelinus,        | **DA14**        |                     |
| Physopella ampelopsidis,     | (Nº15),         |                     |
| Otiorhynchus sulcatus,       |                 |                     |
| Leucoptera meyricki, Lobesia | *Lobesia        |                     |
| botrana, Aleurocanthus       | botrana,*       |                     |
| spiniferus, Aleurocanthus    |                 |                     |
| woglumi, Maconellicoccus     | *Brevipalpus    |                     |
| hirsutus, Thrips palmi*      | chilensis,*     |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| and                          | *Brevipalpus    |                     |
|                              | lewisi,*        |                     |
| **DA5** or **DA15,**         |                 |                     |
| *Pratylenchus vulnus,        | *Tetranychus    |                     |
| Xiphinema italliae*          | pacificus.*     |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| and                          | and             |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| **DA7** or **DA5** or        | **DA7** or      |                     |
| **DA2** (Nº4), *Brevipalpus  | **DA1**/        |                     |
| lewisi, Tetranychus          | shipment,       |                     |
| pacificus.*                  | *Thrips palmi,  |                     |
|                              | Otiorhynchus    |                     |
| * *                          | sulcatus.*      |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| [Stocks:]{.underline}        |                 |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| Similar requirements for     |                 |                     |
| Plants except                |                 |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| *Phymatotrchopsis omnivora*  |                 |                     |
| and nematodes.               |                 |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| [In vitro:]{.underline}      |                 |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| **DA13**                     |                 |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| and                          |                 |                     |
|                              |                 |                     |
| **DA11** or **DA10,**        |                 |                     |
| Grapevine flavescense doreé  |                 |                     |
| MLO, Tomato ring spot virus. |                 |                     |
+------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+

## Attachment 3 - Normative Instruction No 59 -- Pest Risk Assessments

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **Federal Official Journal -- No.226 - Section 1, Friday, November    |
| 22,2002**                                                             |
|                                                                       |
| OFFICE OF THE MINISTER                                                |
|                                                                       |
| NORMATIVE INSTRUCTION No 59, of NOVEMBER 21, 2002                     |
|                                                                       |
| THE MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE LIVESTOCK AND FOOD SUPPLY, by virtue of   |
| the authority vested in him by Article 87, sole paragraph,            |
| subparagraph II of the Constitution, and under the provisions in      |
| Chapters I and II of the Plant Health Protection Regulations approved |
| by decree no. 24.114 of April 12, 1934, and according to the contents |
| in Docket no. 21000.008745/2000-03, determines that:                  |
|                                                                       |
| Art. 1. Imports of plant products shall be subject to phytosanitary   |
| requirements established by means of Pest Risk Assessments -- PRAs;   |
| said phytosanitary requirements shall be published in the Federal     |
| Official Journal.                                                     |
|                                                                       |
| Sole paragraph. In case of certain plant products of relevant public  |
| interest for which the required phytosanitary requirements have not   |
| been established yet, their import -- in certain amounts and for      |
| given time periods - may be exceptionally authorized by the Minister  |
| of Agriculture Livestock and Food Supply based on emergency           |
| phytosanitary requirements established by DDIV - Department of        |
| Vegetable Defense and Inspection.                                     |
|                                                                       |
| Art. 2. Pest Risk Assessments for the import of plant products shall  |
| be according to the procedures in the Annex to this Normative         |
| Instruction.                                                          |
|                                                                       |
| Sole paragraph. PRA dockets are available to the public, and DDIV is  |
| in charge of the PRAs.                                                |
|                                                                       |
| Art. 3. Complementary measures for conducting the PRAs according to   |
| this Normative Instruction shall be implemented by SDA - Agriculture  |
| and Animal Protection Secretariat.                                    |
|                                                                       |
| Art. 4. This Normative Instruction comes into force on the date of    |
| its publication.                                                      |
|                                                                       |
| MARCUS VINICIUS PRATINI DE MORAES                                     |
|                                                                       |
| Annex:                                                                |
|                                                                       |
| Procedures for the accomplishment of Pest Risk Assessments -- PRAs    |
| for imported plant products                                           |
|                                                                       |
| 1\. Definitions                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| For the effects of this Normative Instruction:                        |
|                                                                       |
| 1.1. Pest Risk Assessment - PRA                                       |
|                                                                       |
| Pest risk estimation and pest risk management;                        |
|                                                                       |
| 1.2. Pests                                                            |
|                                                                       |
| Any plant or animal species, strain or biotype or pathogen agent that |
| is damaging to plants or plant products;                              |
|                                                                       |
| 1.3. Phytosanitary requirements                                       |
|                                                                       |
| Conditions for the import of plant products established by importing  |
| country;                                                              |
|                                                                       |
| 1.4. National Plant Protection Organization- NPPO                     |
|                                                                       |
| Official national organization responsible for phytosanitary          |
| protection;                                                           |
|                                                                       |
| 1.5. Interested party                                                 |
|                                                                       |
| Individuals or companies interested in importation of plant products  |
| and in the accomplishment of a PRA;                                   |
|                                                                       |
| 1.6. Cooperation center                                               |
|                                                                       |
| Entity registered with the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and     |
| Food Supply - MAPA to cooperate in the conduction of PRAs;            |
|                                                                       |
| 1.7. PRA Request                                                      |
|                                                                       |
| Formal document requesting the initiation of a survey for a Pest Risk |
| Assessment;                                                           |
|                                                                       |
| 1.8. Plant products                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| Non manufactured plant material (including grains) and manufactured   |
| products that for their very nature or making may pose risks of       |
| introduction and dissemination of pests.                              |
|                                                                       |
| 2\. Application of these procedures                                   |
|                                                                       |
| These procedures apply to the accomplishment Pest Risk Assessment for |
| establishments or review of phytosanitary requirements for import of  |
| plant products.                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| 3\. Requesting PRA                                                    |
|                                                                       |
| For requesting a PRA, the interested party must follow the procedures |
| below:                                                                |
|                                                                       |
| 3.1. The PRA request and summary information must be filed at DFA -   |
| Federal Office of Agriculture - in the Brazilian State in which the   |
| interested party is doing business or directly at DDIV when the       |
| interested party is a country's NPPO or diplomatic representation;    |
|                                                                       |
| 3.2. The PRA request may be filed by groups or associations of        |
| interested parties and must refer to one product, proposed use and    |
| country of origin;                                                    |
|                                                                       |
| 3.3. DFA shall review the documentation filed by the interested party |
| in respect to the summary information required to start the PRA       |
| procedure, and if all documents are correct, the PRA request shall be |
| forwarded to DDIV to start the PRA procedure;                         |
|                                                                       |
| 3.4. In case summary information is not complete, DFA shall return    |
| documentation to interested party for completion;                     |
|                                                                       |
| 4\. Summary information for the PRA request                           |
|                                                                       |
| In order to request the start of a PRA procedure, the interested      |
| party must submit the following summary information in Portuguese:    |
|                                                                       |
| 4.1. Data of interested party:                                        |
|                                                                       |
| \- Name of Individual/Institution/Company/Diplomatic representation   |
| or NPPO;                                                              |
|                                                                       |
| \- Attorney's name;                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| \- Individual Taxpayer Identifying Number-CPF/ Number in National     |
| Registry of Legal Entities /CNPJ (N/A to Diplomatic representation    |
| and NPPOs);                                                           |
|                                                                       |
| \- Complete address;                                                  |
|                                                                       |
| \- Telephone number;                                                  |
|                                                                       |
| \- Fax number;                                                        |
|                                                                       |
| \- E-mail;                                                            |
|                                                                       |
| 4.2. Plant product to be subject to PRA:                              |
|                                                                       |
| \- Scientific name (species);                                         |
|                                                                       |
| \- Vegetal part to be imported;                                       |
|                                                                       |
| \- Proposed use (propagation, consumption, transformation, etc.);     |
|                                                                       |
| \- Presentation styles and wrapping to be used;                       |
|                                                                       |
| \- Interested party's history of previous imports from the same       |
| origin, in terms of quantity and frequency;                           |
|                                                                       |
| \- History of previous exports to Brazil, in terms of quantity and    |
| frequency, from the country of origin, when the interested party are  |
| an NPPO or diplomatic representation to Brazil                        |
|                                                                       |
| 4.3. Country of Origin                                                |
|                                                                       |
| \- Production areas or regions;                                       |
|                                                                       |
| \- Location of embarkation ports;                                     |
|                                                                       |
| \- Means of transportation for the commodity.                         |
|                                                                       |
| 5\. The PRA Docket                                                    |
|                                                                       |
| Formalization of the PRA procedure shall be conducted according to    |
| the following:                                                        |
|                                                                       |
| 5.1 At DDIV's discretion, Pest Risk Assessment procedures shall be    |
| started any moment by MAPA after interested party files PRA request   |
| and the required commodity data.                                      |
|                                                                       |
| 5.2. A PRA procedure docket is formalized in respect to one commodity |
| from one country of origin, and all identical requests that may filed |
| thereafter shall be added to this docket;                             |
|                                                                       |
| 5.3. Data described in 6 is considered essential for conduction of a  |
| PRA and shall be requested to the NPPO of country of origin by DDIV.  |
| In the absence of response or justification for missing information,  |
| DDIV may decide to drop the procedure;                                |
|                                                                       |
| 5.4. Once the PRA is accomplished, DDIV shall establish specific      |
| phytosanitary requirements for the commodity and country of origin,   |
| and shall forward the docket to SDA for final approval and            |
| publication of import requirements in the Official Journal.           |
|                                                                       |
| 6\. Data to be supplied by NPPOs                                      |
|                                                                       |
| To accomplish the Pest Risk Assessment, DDIV shall request the NPPO   |
| of the exporting country the following information, excluding data    |
| that had been supplied before:                                        |
|                                                                       |
| 6.1. List of pests in the country of origin or re-exporting country   |
| associated with the vegetal species under assessment that do not      |
| occur in Brazil, considering the port of entry and proposed use:      |
|                                                                       |
| \- Scientific name;                                                   |
|                                                                       |
| \- Common name;                                                       |
|                                                                       |
| \- Taxonomic classification;                                          |
|                                                                       |
| \- Synonymy;                                                          |
|                                                                       |
| \- Vegetal parts affected;                                            |
|                                                                       |
| \- Stage of crop when the pest attack occurs;                         |
|                                                                       |
| \- Pest control methods;                                              |
|                                                                       |
| \- Economic impacts (including environmental impacts);                |
|                                                                       |
| \- Ability to act as a vector to other pests;                         |
|                                                                       |
| \- Geographical distribution of pest;                                 |
|                                                                       |
| \- References.                                                        |
|                                                                       |
| 6.2. Information on the Official Plant Protection System related to   |
| pests considered in the previous clause:                              |
|                                                                       |
| \- Description of Pest Surveillance and Monitoring Systems in place;  |
|                                                                       |
| \- Official pest control programs;                                    |
|                                                                       |
| \- Description of Official Certification System;                      |
|                                                                       |
| \- Description of Risk Mitigation Systems (quarantine, free areas,    |
| System Approach, etc.);                                               |
|                                                                       |
| \- Phytosanitary requirements adopted in country of origin or         |
| re-exporting country, if any, upon import of the commodity related to |
| PRA;                                                                  |
|                                                                       |
| \- Complete address, telephone number, fax number, and e-mail of      |
| official or private research institution in the country of origin     |
| that works with the product related to the PRA.                       |
|                                                                       |
| 7\. Pest Risk Assessment                                              |
|                                                                       |
| 7.1. PRAs shall be conducted by DDIV or in cooperation with one of    |
| the registered Cooperation Centers hired and designated by interested |
| party, and shall be according to guidelines posted on DDIV website    |
| (www.agricultura.gov.br/DDIV);                                        |
|                                                                       |
| 7.2. PRA conducted at Cooperation Centers shall be forwarded to DDIV  |
| to be included to original docket for final assessment;               |
|                                                                       |
| 7.3. DDIV may request Cooperation Centers to provide additional       |
| information or PRA revision.                                          |
|                                                                       |
| 8\. Sending a PRA docket to one of the Cooperation Centers            |
|                                                                       |
| 8.1. Any interested party requesting PRA may request that a PRA       |
| docket copy be sent to one of the Cooperation Centers registered with |
| MAPA, in order to speed up PRA completion, and shall be responsible   |
| for the costs involved;                                               |
|                                                                       |
| 8.2. In case interested party chooses to use this procedure, it must  |
| complete the form Request for Sending PRA Docket Copy to Cooperation  |
| Center (see Appendix) and send the completed form to DDIV;            |
|                                                                       |
| 8.3. The list of Cooperation Centers is available on DDIV website     |
| (www.agricultura.gov.br/DDIV).                                        |
|                                                                       |
| APPENDIX                                                              |
|                                                                       |
| REQUEST FOR SENDING PRA DOCKET COPY TO COOPERATION CENTER             |
|                                                                       |
| To Director of DDIV-Department of Plant Inspection and Protection     |
|                                                                       |
| 1 -- Name of interested party (Individual or attorney)                |
|                                                                       |
| 2 - Institution and address                                           |
|                                                                       |
| Being aware of the Brazilian regulations on Pest Risk Assessments -   |
| PRAs for the import of plant products, respectfully requests that     |
| copy of docket No. \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_, relating to a    |
| PRA for the importation of \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (vegetal  |
| product) from                                                         |
| \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_(country or       |
| origin) be sent to \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_       |
| (Cooperation Center), care of Mr./Ms.                                 |
| \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ (Name of responsible     |
| person at Cooperation Center). To that end, applicant shall take all  |
| charges related to assessment by said Cooperation Center.             |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+

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