**§3.1601 Claims and evidence.**

\(a\) *Claims*. Claims for reimbursement or direct payment of burial and
funeral expenses under §3.1600(b) and plot or interment allowance under
§3.1600(f) must be received by VA within 2 years after the permanent
burial or cremation of the body. Where the burial allowance was not
payable at the death of the veteran because of the nature of his (or
her) discharge from service, but after his (or her) death the discharge
has been corrected by competent authority so as to reflect a discharge
under conditions other than dishonorable, claim may be filed within 2
years from date of correction of the discharge. This time limit does not
apply to claims for service-connected burial allowance under §3.1600(a)
or for the cost of transporting a veteran's body to the place of burial
under §3.1600(c) or §3.1600(g).

\(1\) Claims for burial allowance may be executed by:

\(i\) The funeral director, if entire bill or any balance is unpaid (if
unpaid bill or the unpaid balance is less than the applicable statutory
burial allowance, only the unpaid amount may be claimed by the funeral
director); or

\(ii\) The individual whose personal funds were used to pay burial,
funeral, and transportation expenses; or

\(iii\) The executor or administrator of the estate of the veteran or
the estate of the person who paid the expenses of the veteran's burial
or provided such services. If no executor or administrator has been
appointed then by some person acting for such estate who will make
distribution of the burial allowance to the person or persons entitled
under the laws governing the distribution of interstate estates in the
State of the decedent's personal domicile.

\(2\) Claims for the plot or interment allowance (except for claims
filed by a State or an agency or political subdivision thereof, under
§3.1604(d)) may be executed by:

\(i\) The funeral director, if he or she provided the plot or interment
services, or advanced funds to pay for them, and if the entire bill for
such or any balance thereof is unpaid (if the unpaid bill or the unpaid
balance is less than the statutory plot or interment allowance, only the
unpaid amount may be claimed by the funeral director); or

\(ii\) The person(s) whose personal funds were used to defray the cost
of the plot or interment expenses; or

\(iii\) The person or entity from whom the plot was purchased or who
provided interment services if the bill for such is unpaid in whole or
in part. An unpaid bill for a plot will take precedence in payment of
the plot or interment allowance over an unpaid bill for other interment
expenses or a claim for reimbursement for such expenses. Any remaining
balance of the plot or interment allowance may then be applied to
interment expenses; or

\(iv\) The executor or administrator of the estate of the veteran or the
estate of the person who bore the expense of the plot or interment
expenses. If no executor or administrator has been appointed, claim for
the plot or interment allowance may be filed as provided in paragraph
(a)(1)(iii) of this section for the burial allowance.

\(3\) For the purposes of the plot and interment allowance "plot" or
"burial plot" means the final disposal site of the remains, whether it
is a grave, mausoleum vault, columbarium niche, or other similar place.
Interment expenses are those costs associated with the final disposition
of the remains and are not confined to the acts done within the burial
grounds but may include the removal of bodies for burial or interment.

\(b\) *Supporting evidence.* Evidence required to complete a claim for
the burial allowance and the plot or interment allowance, when payable,
(including a reopened claim filed within the 2-year period) must be
submitted within 1 year from date of the Department of Veterans Affairs
request for such evidence. In addition to the proper claim form the
claimant (other than a §3.1604(d) claimant) is required to submit:

\(1\) *Statement of account.* Preferably on funeral director's or
cemetery owner's billhead showing name of the deceased veteran, the plot
or interment costs, and the nature and cost of services rendered, and
unpaid balance.

\(2\) *Receipted bills.* Must show by whom payment was made and show
receipt by a person acting for the funeral director or cemetery owner.

\(3\) Proof *of death.* In accordance with §3.211.

\(4\) *Waivers from all other distributees.* Where expenses of a
veteran's burial, funeral, plot, interment and transportation were paid
from funds of the veteran's estate or some other deceased person's
estate and the identity and right of all persons to share in that estate
have been established, payment may be made to one heir upon
unconditional written consent of all other heirs.

\(5\) *Entitlement under §3.1600(b)(3).* In addition to the other
evidentiary requirements of this subparagraph, there must be written
certification over the signature of a responsible official of the State
(or political subdivision of the State) where the body was held that:

\(i\) There is no next of kin or other person claiming the body of the
deceased veteran, and

\(ii\) There are not available sufficient resources in the veteran's
estate to cover burial and funeral expenses. (Authority: 38 U.S.C.
2302(a))

\[38 FR 30106, Nov. 1, 1973, as amended at 41 FR 38771, Sept. 13, 1976;
44 FR 58710, Oct. 11, 1979; 48 FR 41162, Sept. 14, 1983; 52 FR 34909,
Sept. 16, 1987; 55 FR 50323, Dec. 6, 1990\]