**Magnetic Sensor Bibliography**

**I. Sensors**

**General magnetic sensor review articles and books**

> J.E. Lenz., \"A Review of Magnetic Sensors,\" *Proc* IEEE, **78**, No.
> 6:973-989 (1990).
>
> Ciureanu and S. Middelhoek, *Thin Film Resistive Sensors*, New York:
> Institute of Physics Publishing, (1992).
>
> J.M. Janicke, *The Magnetic Measurement Handbook*, New Jersey:
> Magnetic Research Press., 1994
>
> *Magnetic Sensors International Data Book.* Siemens
> Aktiengesellschaft, München, Germany, (1995).
>
> Pavel Ripka, Magnetic Sensors and Magnetometers (Artech House Remote
> Sensing Library)
>
> Sensors, Volume 5, Magnetic Sensors, Richard Boll (Editor), Kenneth J.
> Overshott (Editor), ISBN: 3-527-26771-9, December 1996
>
> Daughton, J.M., **"**GMR and SDT sensor applications," IEEE Trans.
> Magn. **36** , 2773 - 2778,  (2000)
>
> Daughton, J. **"**Spin-dependent sensors," Proceedings of the IEEE
> **91** , 681 - 686, (2003 )

**Hall probes**

> Rade S. Popovic : *Hall Effect Devices*, Adam Hilger (Bristol, New
> York, now IOP Institute of Physics Publishing) (1991)
>
> Paul Emerald. \"Low Duty Cycle Operation of Hall Effect Sensors for
> Circuit Power Conservation,\" *Sensors,* **15**, No. 3:38. 1998
>
> L. Ejsing, M. F. Hansen, A. K. Menon, H. A. Ferreira, D. L. Graham,
> and P. P. Freitas\
> "[Planar Hall effect sensor for magnetic micro- and nanobead
> detection](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&smode=strresults&sort=chron&maxdisp=25&threshold=0&possible1=magnetic+sensor&possible1zone=article&OUTLOG=NO&key=DISPLAY&docID=1&page=1&chapter=0),"
> Appl. Phys. Lett. **84**, 4729 (2004)

**AMR**

> B.B. Pant. Fall 1987. \"Magnetoresistive Sensors,\" *Scientific
> Honeyweller*, Vol. 8, No. 1:29-34.
>
> R. J. M. van de Veerdonk, P. J. L. Beliën, K. M. Schep, J. C. S.
> Kools, M. C. de Nooijer, M. A. M. Gijs, R. Coehoorn, and W. J. M. de
> Jonge, "1/f noise in anisotropic and giant magnetoresistive elements,"
> J. Appl. Phys. **82**, 6152 (1997)

**Magnetostrictive/piezoelectric**

> Shuxiang Dong, Jie-Fang Li, and D. Viehland, "Ultrahigh magnetic field
> sensitivity in laminates of TERFENOL-D and PbÑMg1'3Nb2'3ÖO3--PbTiO3
> crystals," Appl. Phys. Lett. **83** (2003)

**GMR**

> J. Daughton and Y. Chen. 1993. \"GMR Materials for Low Field
> Applications,\" *IEEE Trans Magn,* Vol. 29:2705-2710.
>
> J. Daughton et al. 1994. \"Magnetic Field Sensors Using GMR
> Multilayer,\" *IEEE Trans* *Magn*, Vol. 30:4608-4610
>
> H. T. Hardner, [S. S. P.
> Parkin](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Parkin%2C+S.+S.+P.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [M. B.
> Weissman](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Weissman%2C+M.+B.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [M. B.
> Salamon](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Salamon%2C+M.+B.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> and [E.
> Kita](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Kita%2C+E.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true)
> , "1/f noise in giant magnetoresistive materials," J. Appl. Phys. 75,
> 6531 (1994)
>
> J.K. Spong et al. 1996. \"Giant Magnetoresistive Spin Valve Bridge
> Sensor,\" *IEEE Trans* *Magn,* Vol. 32:366-371.
>
> Neil Smith, Alexander M. Zeltser, Danny L. Yang, and Peter Koeppe,
> „Very High Sensitivity GMR Spin-Valve Magnetometer, IEEE Trans. Magn.
> 33, 3385 (1997)
>
> M. J. Sablik, R. S. Beech, and M. Tondra Designing a giant
> magnetoresistance field sensor via inferences from a giant
> magnetoresistance hysteresis model\
> J. Appl. Phys. 87, 5347 (2000)
>
> Myriam Pannetier, Claude Fermon, Gerald Le Goff,, Juha Simola, Emma
> Kerr, "Femtotesla Magnetic Field Measurement with Magnetoresistive
> Sensors," Science 304,1648 (2004)

**TMR**

> J. Moodera and L. Kinder. 1996.
> \"Ferromagnetic-insulator-ferromagnetic tunneling: Spin-dependent
> tunneling and large magnetoresistance in trilayer junctions,\" *J Appl
> Phys* Vol. 79, No. 8:4724-4729.
>
> G. Malinowski, [M.
> Hehn](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Hehn%2C+M.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [F.
> Montaigne](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Montaigne%2C+F.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [E.
> Jouguelet](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Jouguelet%2C+E.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> and [A.
> Schuhl](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Schuhl%2C+A.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [Intrinsic thermally compensated field sensor based on single magnetic
> tunnel
> junctions](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&smode=strresults&sort=chron&maxdisp=25&threshold=0&possible1=magnetic+sensors&possible1zone=article&OUTLOG=NO&key=DISPLAY&docID=14&page=1&chapter=0)
> , Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 1204 (2004)
>
> Reed, D.S.; Nordman, C.; Daughton, J.M., ** "**Low frequency noise in
> magnetic tunnel junctions," IEEE Trans. Magn **37** , 2028 -- 2030,
> (2001).
>
> Wan Kyu Park, Jagadeesh S. Moodera, John Taylor, Mark Tondra, James M.
> Daughton, Andy Thomas, and Hubert Brückl, "Noise properties of
> magnetic and nonmagnetic tunnel junctions," J. Appl. Phys. **93**,
> 7020 (2003)
>
> Peter K. George, Y. Wu, R. M. White, Ed Murdock, and Mark Tondra,
> "Shot noise in low-resistance magnetic tunnel junctions,**"** Appl.
> Phys. Lett. **80**, 682 (2002)
>
> Xiaoyong Liu and Gang Xiao, "Thermal annealing effects on
> low-frequency noise and transfer behavior in magnetic tunnel junction
> sensors," J. Appl. Phys. **94**, 6218 (2003)

**EMR**

> S. A. Solin, D. R. Hines, A. C. H. Rowe, J. S. Tsai, and Yu A.
> Pashkin, "Nanoscopic magnetic field sensor based on extraordinary
> magnetoresistance," J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B **21**, 3002 (2003)
>
> [C. H.
> Möller](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Moller%2C+C.+H.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [O.
> Kronenwerth](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Kronenwerth%2C+O.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> [Ch.
> Heyn](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Heyn%2C+Ch.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true),
> and [D.
> Grundler](http://scitation.aip.org/vsearch/servlet/VerityServlet?KEY=ALL&possible1=Grundler%2C+D.&possible1zone=author&maxdisp=25&smode=strresults&aqs=true)
> "Low-noise magnetic-flux sensors based on the extraordinary
> magnetoresistance effect" Appl. Phys. Lett. **84**, 3343 (2004)

**CMR**

> G. B. Alers, A. P. Ramirez, and S. Jin, "1/f resistance noise in the
> large magnetoresistance manganites," Appl. Phys. Lett. **68**, 3644
> (1996)

**Fluxgates**

> P. Ripka. 1996. \"Review of Fluxgate Sensors,\" *Sensors and
> Actuators* A, **33**:129-141
>
> R. H. Koch and J. R. Rozen "Low-noise flux-gate magnetic-field sensors
> using ring- and rod-core geometries," Appl. Phys. Lett. **78**, 1897
> (2001)
>
> E. Ramsden., \"Measuring Magnetic Fields with Fluxgate Sensors,\"
> *Sensors*:87-90. Sept 1994

**NMR**

> G. Boero, J. Frounchi, B. Furrer, P.-A. Besse, and R. S. Popovic
> "Fully integrated probe for proton nuclear magnetic resonance
> magnetometry," Rev. Sci. Instr. **72**, (2001)

**Optical**

> E. B. Alexandrov et al, "Optically pumped magnetometers after three
> decades," Optical Engineering **31**(4): 711-717, (1992).
>
> E. B. Alexandrov, M. V. Balabas, A. K. Vershovski, and A. S. Pazgalev\
> "Experimental Demonstration of the Sensitivity of an Optically Pumped
> Quantum Magnetometer," Tech. Phys. **49**, 779 (2004)
>
> O. Kamada, H. Minemoto, and N. Itoh, "Magneto-optical properties of
> (BiGdY)\[sub 3\]Fe\[sub 5\]O\[sub 12\] for optical magnetic field
> sensors," J. Appl. Phys. 75, 6801 (1994)
>
> I. K. Kominis, T. W. Kornack, J. C. Allred, M. V. Romalis, **"**A
> subfemtotesla multichannel atomic magnetometer," *Nature* **422**, 596
> (2003).

**Micromechanical**

> Zsolt Kádár, Andre Bossche and Jeff Mollinger, *"Integrated resonant
> magnetic-field sensor,"* Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, **41**,
> Issues 1-3, 66-69 (1994)

**SQUIDs**

> H. Weinstock, *SQUID Sensors: Fundamentals, Fabrication and
> Applications* (Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 1996).
>
> J. Gallop, "SQUIDs: some limits to measurement," *Supercond. Sci.
> Technol.* **16**, 1575 (2003).
>
> H. J. Barthelmess *et al*., "Low-noise biomagnetic measurements with a
> multichannel dc-SQUID system at 77 K," *IEEE Trans. Appl.
> Superconduct.***11**, 657 (2001).

**II. Applications**

**Magnetocardiograms**

**Magnetic Bead Detection**

> Mark Tondra, Marc Porter, and Robert J. Lipert, "Model for detection
> of immobilized superparamagnetic nanosphere assay labels using giant
> magnetoresistive sensors,"\
> J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A **18**, 1125 (2000)

**Geophysical Surveys**

**Imaging Arrays for Forensics**

> C. H. Smith, R. W. Schneider, and A. V. Pohm, "High-resolution giant
> magnetoresistance on-chip arrays for magnetic imaging**,"** J. Appl.
> Phys. **93**, 6864 (2003)

**Magnetoencheplography**

R. Salmelin, R. Hari, O. V. Lounasmaa, M. Sams, *Nature* **368**, 463
(1994).