**Peer-Reviewed Publications**

**NOAA's Regional Climate Centers**

**1996-Present**

***(Updated August 12, 2005)***

**[High Plains:]{.underline}**

Meyer, S.J., S.A. Ameri, and K.G. Hubbard. 1996: **ClimProb: Software
for assisting climate-related decision making.** *Journal of Production
Agriculture,* Vol*.* 9, pp. 352-358. \[HPRCC\]

Burnside, O.C., R.G. Wilson, S. Weisberg, and K.G. Hubbard. 1996: **Seed
longevity of 41 weed species buried 17 years in Eastern and Western
Nebraska.** *Weed Science,* Vol. 44, pp. 74-86. \[HPRCC\]

Ashref, M. J.C. Loftis, and K.G. Hubbard. 1997: A**pplication of
geostatistics to evaluate partial weather station networks**.
*Agriculture and Forest Meteorology,* Vol. 84, pp. 255-271. \[HPRCC\]

Higgins, R. W., Y. Yao and X. L. Wang. 1997: **Influence of the North
American Monsoon System on the U.S. Summer Precipitation Regime.**
*Journal of Climate*: Vol. 10, No. 10, pp. 2600--2622.

Stooksbury, D.E., C. Idso, and K.G. Hubbard. 1999: **The effect of data
gaps on the calculation of mean temperatures.** *Journal of Climate,*
Vol. 12, pp.1524-1533. \[HPRCC\]

Camargo, M.B.P. and K.G. Hubbard. 1999: **Spatial and temporal
variability of daily weather variables in sub-humid and semi-arid
regions of the U.S. High Plains**. *Agriculture and Forest Meteorology,*
Vol. 93, pp.141-148. \[HPRCC\]

Camargo, M.B.P. and K.G. Hubbard. 1999: **Drought sensitivity indices
for a sorghum crop**. *Journal of Production Agriculture,* Vol. 12,
pp.312-316. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K.G., D.E. Stooksbury, G.L. Hahn, and T.L. Mader. 1999: **A
climatological perspective on feedlot cattle performance and mortality
related to the THI**. *Journal of Production Agriculture,* Vol. 12,
pp.650-653. \[HPRCC\]

Lin, X., K.G. Hubbard, and G.E. Meyer. 2001: **Air flow characteristics
of commonly used temperature radiation shields.** *Journal of
Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology,* Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 329-339,
(13007). \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K.G., X.Lin, and E. Walter-Shea. 2001: **The effectiveness of
the ASOS, MMTS, Gilland CRS air temperature radiation shields**.
*Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology,* Vol. 18, No. 6, pp.
851-864, (13013). \[HPRCC\]

Lin, X., K.G. Hubbard, E.A. Walter-Shea, J.Brandle, and G.E.Meyer. 2001:
S**ome perspectiveson recent in-situ air temperature observations:
modeling the microclimate inside the radiation shields.** *Journal of
Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology,* Vol. 18, pp. 1470-1484, (13008).
\[HPRCC\]

Merino, G.G. D.Jones, D.E. Stooksbury, and K.G. Hubbard. 2001:
**Determination of semivariogram models to krige hourly and daily solar
irradiance in western Nebraska**. *Journal of Applied Meteorology,* Vol.
40, pp. 1085-1094, (12746). \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K.G. 2001: **The history of weather observations in the Western
United States**. *Journal of the West,* Vol. 40, No. 3, pp. 26-30.
\[HPRCC\]

Mahmood, R. and K.G. Hubbard. 2001: **Effect of time of temperature
observation and estimation of daily solar radiation for the Northern
Great Plains, USA**. *Agronomy Journal,* Vol. 94, pp. 723-733, (13043).
\[HPRCC\]

Lin, X.,K.G. Hubbard, and E.A. Walter-Shea. 2001: **Radiation loading
model for evaluating air temperature errors with a non-aspirated
radiation shield.** *Transactions of the ASAE,* Vol. 44, No. 5, pp.
1299-1306, (13061). \[HPRCC\]

Mahmood, R. and K.G. Hubbard. 2001: **Anthropogenic land use change in
the North Americantall grass-short grass transition and modification of
near surface hydrologic cycle**. *Climate Research,* Vol. 21, pp. 83-90,
(13314). \[HPRCC\]

Adegoke, J.O., R.A. Pielke, Sr., J.Eastman, R. Mahmood, and K.G.
Hubbard. 2002: **A regional atmospheric model study of the impact of
irrigation on midsummer surface energy budget in the U.S. High Plains.**
*Monthly Weather Review,* Vol. 131, No. 3, pp. 556-564. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K.G. and X. Lin. 2002: **Realtime data filtering models for air
temperature measurements**. *Geophysical Research Letters,* Vol. 29, pp.
1-4, (13257). \[HPRCC\]

Yuen, G., C. Jochum, L. Giesler, M. Shulski, E. Walter-Shea, K. Hubbard,
and G. Horst. 2002: **UV-B biodosimetry in turfgrass canopies**. *Crop
Science,* Vol*.* 42, pp. 859-868, (13386). \[HPRCC\]

Adegoke, Jimmy O., Roger A. Pielke Sr., J. Eastman, Rezaul Mahmood and
Kenneth G. Hubbard. 2003: **Impact of Irrigation on Midsummer Surface
Fluxes and Temperature under Dry Synoptic Conditions: A Regional
Atmospheric Model Study of the U.S. High Plains.** *Monthly Weather
Review*: Vol. 131, No. 3, pp. 556--564. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, Kenneth G., Rezaul Mahmood, and Christy Carlson. 2003:
**Estimating Daily Dew Point Temperature for the Northern Great Plains
Using Maximum and Minimum Temperature**. *Agronomy Journal*: Vol. 95,
pp. 323-328. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K. G., X. Lin, C. B. Baker and B. Sun. 2004: **Air Temperature
Comparison between the MMTS and the USCRN Temperature Systems.**
*Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology*: Vol. 21, No. 10, pp.
1590--1597. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, Kenneth G., Arthur T. DeGaetano and Kevin D. Robbins. 2004:
**SERVICES: A Modern Applied Climate Information System.** *Bulletin of
the American Meteorological Society*: Vol. 85, No. 6, pp. 811--812.
\[HPRCC\]

Lin X. and K. G. Hubbard. 2004: **Uncertainties of Derived Dewpoint
Temperature and Relative Humidity.** *Journal of Applied Meteorology*:
Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 821--825. \[HPRCC\]

Lin, X. and K. G. Hubbard. 2004: **Sensor and Electronic Biases/Errors
in Air Temperature Measurements in Common Weather Station Networks.**
*Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology*: Vol. 21, No. 7, pp.
1025--1032. \[HPRCC\]

Mahmood, Rezaul and Kenneth G. Hubbard. 2004: **An Analysis of Simulated
Long-Term Soil Moisture Data for Three Land Uses under Contrasting
Hydroclimatic Conditions in the Northern Great Plains.** *Journal of
Hydrometeorology*: Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 160--179. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K. G., S. Goddard, W. D. Sorensen, N. Wells and T. T. Osugi.
2005: **Performance of Quality Assurance Procedures for an Applied
Climate Information System.** *Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic
Technology*: Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 105--112. \[HPRCC\]

Hubbard, K.G. X. Lin, and C.B. Baker, 2005: **On the USCRN temperature
system.** *Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology*: Vol. 22, No.
7, pp. 1092--1097.

Mahmood, R. and Hubbard, K. G. 2005: **Assessing bias in
evapotranspiration and soil moisture estimates due to the use of modeled
solar radiation and dew point temperature data.** *Agricultural and
Forest Meteorology*: Vol. 130, pp. 71-84. \[HPRCC\]

Wu, Hong, Kenneth G. Hubbard and Jinsheng You. 2005: **Some Concerns
when Using Data from the Cooperative Weather Station Networks: A
Nebraska Case Study.** *Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology*:
Vol. 22, No. 5, pp. 592--602. \[HPRCC\]

**[Midwestern]{.underline}**

Angel, J.R., and F.A. Huff, 1997: **Changes in heavy rainfall in the
Midwest**. *ASCE-Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management,*
Vol. 123, No. 4, pp. 246-249. \[MRCC\]

Angel, J.R., and S.A. Isard, 1997: **An observational study of the
influence of the Great Lakes on the speed and intensity of passing
cyclones**. *Monthly Weather Review,* Vol. 125**,** pp. 2228-2237.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 1997: **Climate change and the water levels of the Great
Lakes**. *Shore and Beach,* Vol. 65**,** pp. 4-6. \[MRCC\]

Quinn, F., T. Croley, K. Kunkel, and S. Changnon, 1997: **Laurentian
Great Lakes hydrology and lake levels under the transposed 1993 river
flood climate**. *Journal of Great Lakes Research,*Vol. 23**,** pp.
317-327. \[MRCC\]

Quinn, F.H., T.E. Croley, II, K.E. Kunkel, and S.A. Changnon, 1997:
**Laurentian Great Lakes hydrology and lake levels under the transposed
1993 Mississippi River flood climate**. *Journal of Great Lakes
Research*, Vol. 23, pp. 317-327. \[MRCC\]

Travis, D., and S. Changnon, 1997: **Evidence of jet contrail influences
on regional-scale diurnal temperature range**, *Journal of Weather
Modification*, Vol. 29**,** pp. 74-83. \[MRCC\]

Angel, J.R., and S.A. Isard, 1998: T**he frequency and intensity of
Great Lake cyclones**. *Journal of Climate,* Vol. 11**,** pp. 61-71.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 1998: **Comments on Secular trends of precipitation
amount, frequency, intensity in the U.S.,** *Bulletin of American
Meteorological Society,* Vol. 79, pp. 2550-2552. \[MRCC\]

Croley, T., F. Quinn, K. Kunkel, and S. Changnon, 1998: **Great Lakes
hydrology under a transposed climate**. *Climatic Change,*Vol. 38**,**
pp. 405-433. \[MRCC\]

Croley, T.E. II, F.H. Quinn, K.E. Kunkel, and S.A. Changnon, 1998:
**Great Lakes hydrology under transposed climates.** *Climatic Change*,
Vol. 38, pp. 405-433. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K., S. Changnon, T. Croley, and F. Quinn, 1998: **Transposed
climates for study of water supply variability on the Laurentian Great
Lakes.** *Climatic Change,* Vol. 38, pp. 387-404. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., K. Andsager, G. Conner, W.L. Decker, H.J. Hilaker Jr., P.
Naber Knox, F.V. Nurnberger, J.C. Rogers, K. Scheeringa, W.M. Wendland,
J. Zandlo, and J.R. Angel, 1998: **An expanded digital daily database
for climatic resources applications in the Midwestern United States**.
*Bulletin of American Meteorological Society,* Vol. 79, pp. 1357-1366.
\[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., K. Andsager, G. Conner, W.L. Decker, H.J. Hillaker, Jr.,
P. Naber Knox, F.V. Nurnberger, J.C. Rogers, K. Scheeringa,
W.M.Wendland, J. Zandlo, Jr., and J.R.Angel, 1998: **A daily dataset for
climatic resources applications in the Midwest**, *Bulletin of American
Meteorological Society,* Vol. 79**,** pp. 1357-1366 . \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., S.A. Changnon, T.E. Croley II, and F.H. Quinn, 1998:
Transposed climates for study of water supply variability on the
Laurentian Great Lakes. *Climatic Change*, Vol. 38, pp. 387-404.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon S.A., and K. E. Kunkel, 1999: **Rapidly expanding uses of
climate data and information in agriculture and water resources: Causes
and characteristics**, *Bulletin of American Meteorological Society,*
Vol. 80**,** pp. 821-830. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S. and K.E. Kunkel, 1999: **The record 1996 rainstorm at
Chicago**. *Journal of Applied Meteorology,* Vol. 38, pp. 257-265.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 1999: **Factors affecting temporal fluctuations in
damaging storm activity in the U.S. based on insurance loss data**,
*Meteorological. Applications,* Vol. 6**,** pp. 1-11. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 1999: **The historical struggle with floods on the
Mississippi River basin: Impacts of recent floods and lessons for future
flood management and policy**: *Water Inernational,* Vol. 23, pp.
263-271. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., and K.E. Kunkel, 1999: **Rapidly expanding uses of
climate data and information in agriculture and water resources: Causes
and characteristics of new applications.** *Bulletin of American
Meteorological Society,* Vol. 80, pp.821-830. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., Fosse, E.R., and E. Lecomte, 1999: **Interactions
between the atmospheric sciences and insurers in the United States**.
*Climatic Change,*Vol. 42**,** pp. 51-67. \[MRCC\]

Easterling, D.R., H.F. Diaz, A.V. Douglas, W.D. Hogg, K.E. Kunkel, J.C.
Rogers, and J.F. Wilkinson, 1999: **Long-term observations for
monitoring extremes in the Americas**. *Climatic Change,* Vol. 42, pp.
285-308. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K. E., and J. R. Angel, 1999: **The relationship of ENSO to
snowfall and related cyclone activity in the contiguous United States.**
*Journal of Geophysical Researech,* Vol. 104**,** No. D16, pp.
19425-19434 . \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., and J.R. Angel, 1999: **The relationship of ENSO to
snowfall and related cyclone activity in the contiguous United States**,
*Journal of Geophysical Research,* Vol. 104, pp.425-434. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., K. Andsager, and D.R. Easterling, 1999: **Long-term trends
in heavy precipitation events over North America**. *Journal of
Climate,* Vol. 12, pp. 2513-2525. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., R.A. Pielke, Jr., and S.A. Changnon, 1999: **Temporal
fluctuations in weather and climate extremes that cause economic and
human health impacts: A review**. *Bulletin of American Meteorological
Society,* Vol. 80, pp. 1077-1098. \[MRCC\]

Rauber, R.M., L.S. Olthoff, M.K. Ramamurthy, and K.E. Kunkel, 2000:
**The relative importance of warm rain and melting processes in freezing
precipitation events**. *Journal of Applied Meteorology,* Vol.39,
pp.1185-1195. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 2000: **Changing Views of weather in the 20th century**.
*Bulletin of American Meteorological Society,* Vol. 81**,** pp. 84.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 2000: **Reactions and responses to recent urban
droughts**. *Physical Geography,* Vol. 21**,** pp. 1-20. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., and D.R. Easterling, 2000: **U.S. policies pertaining to
weather and climate extremes**, *Science,* Vol. 289**,** pp. 2053-2055.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., Pielke, Jr., R.A., Changnon, D., Sylves, R.T., and R.
Pulwarty, 2000: **Human factors explain the increased losses from
weather and climate extremes**. *Bulletin of American Meteorological
Society,*Vol. 81, pp. 437-442. \[MRCC\]

Isard, S. A., J. R. Angel, and G. T. VanDyke, 2000: **Zones of origin
for Great Lakes cyclones in North America, 1899-1996**. *Monthly Weather
Review,* Vol. 128**,** pp. 474-485 . \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 2001: **Review of Making Climate Forecasts Matter**.
*Climatic Change,* Vol. 52**,** pp. 511-513. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., K.E. Kunkel, and K. Andsager, 2001: **Causes for record
high flood losses in the central United States**. *Water International,*
Vol. 26, pp. 223-230. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., Kunkel, K.E., and K. Andsager, 2001: **Causes for record
high flood losses in Midwest**. *Water International,* Vol. 26**,** pp.
223-230. \[MRCC\]

Palecki, M.A., S.A. Changnon, and K.E. Kunkel, 2001: **The nature and
impacts of the July 1999 heat wave in the Midwestern U.S.: Learning from
the lessons of 1995.** *Bulletin of American Meteorological Society,*
Vol. 82, pp.1353-1367. \[MRCC\]

Rauber, R.M., L.S. Olthoff, M.K. Ramamurthy, and K.E. Kunkel, 2001:
**Further investigation of a physically-based, non-dimensional parameter
for discriminating locations of freezing rain and ice pellets.**
*Weather and Forecasting,* Vol. 6, pp. 185-191. \[MRCC\]

Rauber, R.M., L.S. Olthoff, M.K. Ramamurthy, D. Miller, and K.E. Kunkel,
2001: **A synoptic weather pattern and sounding-based climatology of
freezing precipitation in the United States east of the Rocky
Mountains.** *Journal of Applied. Meteorology,* Vol. 40, pp. 1724-1747.
\[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 2002: **Frequency of Heavy rainstorms as measured on
dense raingage networks**. *Journal of Hydrometeorology,* Vol. 3**,**
pp. 220-223. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S.A., 2002: **Hydroclimatic differences in precipitation
measured on two dense raingage networks.** *Journal of
Hydrometeorology,* Vol. 3**,** pp. 66-79. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., 2002: **Estimation of U.S. design temperatures using daily
maximum and minimum temperatures**. *ASHRAE Transactions,* American
Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.,
vol. 108, Pt. 2, Paper no. 4580 (RP-1171), 11 p. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., K. Andsager, X.-Z. Liang, R.W. Arritt, E.S. Takle, W.J.
Gutowski, Jr., and Z. Pan, 2002: **Observations and regional climate
model simulations of heavy precipitation events and seasonal anomalies:
A comparison.** *Journal of Hydrometeorology,* Vol. 3, pp. 322-334.
\[MRCC\]

Kunkel, K.E., N.E. Westcott, and D.A.R. Kristovich, 2002: **Assessment
of potential effects of climate change on heavy lake-effect snowstorms
near Lake Erie**. *Journal of Great Lakes Research,* Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.
521-536. \[MRCC\]

Svoboda, M., D. LeComte, M. Hayes, R. Heim, K. Gleason, J. Angel, B.
Rippey, R. Tinker, M. Palecki, D. Stooksbury, D. Miskus, and S.
Stephens, 2002: **The Drought Monitor**. *Bulletin of American
Meteorological Society,* Vol. 83, No. 8, pp. 1181--1190. \[MRCC\]

Zhou, Y., S. Narumalani, W.J. Waltman, S.W. Waltman, and M.A. Palecki,
2002: **A GIS-based spatial pattern analysis model for ecoregion mapping
and characterization**. *International Journal of Geographic Information
Science*. (Accepted for publication in 2002). \[MRCC\]

Xin-Zhong Liang, Li Li, Kenneth E. Kunkel, Mingfang Ting and Julian X.
L. Wang. 2004: **Regional Climate Model Simulation of U.S. Precipitation
during 1982--2002. Part I: Annual Cycle.** *Journal of Climate*: Vol.
17, No. 18, pp. 3510--3529. \[MRCC\]

Angel, James R., Michael A. Palecki and Steven E. Hollinger. 2005:
**Storm Precipitation in the United States. Part II: Soil Erosion
Characteristics.** *Journal of Applied Meteorology*: Vol. 44, No. 6, pp.
947--959. \[MRCC\]

Changnon, S., 2005: **The 1993 flood\'s aftermath: risks, root causes,
and lessons for the future.** *Journal of Contemporary Water Resources
and Education*: Vol. 130, pp. 70-74. \[MRCC\]

Kunkel, Kenneth E. and Xin-Zhong Liang. 2005: **GCM Simulations of the
Climate in the Central United States.** *Journal of Climate*: Vol. 18,
No. 7, pp. 1016--1031. \[MRCC\]

Liang, X.-Z., M. Xu, W. Gao, K.E. Kunkel, J. Slusser, Y. Dai, Q. Min,
P.R. Houser, M. Rodell, C.B. Schaaf, and F. Gao, 2005: Development of
land surface albedo parameterization bases on Moderate Resolution
Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data. *Journal of Geophysical
Research*: Vol. 110, D11107, doi:10.1029/2004JD005579. \[MRCC\]

Palecki, Michael A., James R. Angel and Steven E. Hollinger. 2005:
**Storm Precipitation in the United States. Part I: Meteorological
Characteristics.** *Journal of Applied Meteorology*: Vol. 44, No. 6, pp.
933--946. \[MRCC\]

Woodhouse, C.A., K.E. Kunkel, D.R. Easterling, and E. R. Cook, 2005:
**The 20^th^ Century pluvial in the western United States.**
*Geophysical Research Letters*, Vol. 32, L07701,
doi:10.1029/2005GL022413. \[MRCC\]

**[Southeast]{.underline}**

Janis, M. J., 2002: **Observation-time-dependent biases and departures
for daily minimum and maximum air temperatures**. *Journal of Applied
Meteorology*, Vol. 41, pp. 588-603. \[SERCC\]

Janis, M.J., M.B. Johnson, and G. Forthun, 2002: **Near-real time
mapping of Keetch-Byram drought index in the southeastern United
States**. *International Journal of Wildland Fire*, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp.
281-289. \[SERCC\]

Grimmond, C.S.B., S.K. Potter, H.N. Zutter and C. Souch, 2001: **Rapid
methods to estimate skyview factors applied to urban areas.**
*International Journal of Climatology*, Vol. 21, pp. 903-913. \[SERCC\]

Janis, Michael J., Kenneth G. Hubbard and Kelly T. Redmond. 2004:
**Station Density Strategy for Monitoring Long-Term Climatic Change in
the Contiguous United States.** *Journal of Climate*: Vol. 17, No. 1,
pp. 151--162. \[SERCC\]

**[Southern]{.underline}**

Hsu, S.A., J.M. Grymes III, and J.W. Hardy, 1997: **The increase in
rainfall in Louisiana from 1889 through 1995**. *World Resource Review,*
Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 372-378. \[SRCC\]

Rohli, R.V. and K.G. Henderson, 1997: **Winter anticyclone changes on
the central Gulf Coast of the U.S.A.** *International Journal of
Climatology* Vol. 17, pp. 1183-1193. \[SRCC\]

Rohli, R.V. and K.G. Henderson, 1998: **Upper- level steering flow and
continental anticyclones on the central Gulf Coast of the United
States**. *International Journal of Climatolog,y* Vol. 18, pp. 935- 954.
\[SRCC\]

Sabbagh, G.J., Fox, G.A., and Robbins, K.D., 1998. **Determination of
Localized Statistical Parameters for Disaggregation Modeling**. Papers
of the *ASAE*. Paper No. 982007. Summer, 1998. \[SRCC\]

Vega, A.J., R.V. Rohli, and K.G. Henderson, 1998: **The Gulf of Mexico
mid-tropospheric response to El Niño and La Niña forcing**. *Climate
Research* Vol. 10, pp. 115-125. \[SRCC\]

Wiseman, W.J., Jr., J.M. Grymes III and W.W. Schroeder, 1998: **Coastal
wind stress variability along the northern Gulf of Mexico**. In:
*Physics of Estuaries and Coastal Seas. J. Dronkers and W.B.A.M.
Scheffers*, eds. Balkema Publishing Co., The Netherlands. \[SRCC\]

Rohli, R.V. and S.A. Hsu, 1999: **Temperature and Bowen ratio estimates
over Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana**. *Southwestern Geographer,* 3,
21-37. \[SRCC\]

Hsu, S.A., B.W. Blanchard, J.M. Grymes III, and R.V. Rohli, 2000:
**Development of Short-Range Projection of the Air Quality Index for the
Baton Rouge Area**. *Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality*, pp.
49. \[SRCC\]

Rohli, R.V. and J.M. Grymes III, 2000: **Applicability of "optimal
climate normals" for use in the energy industry in the southern United
States: a preliminary analysis**. In: *Schoolmaster*, F.A. (ed.),
*Proceedings and Papers of the Applied Geography Conferences* 23,
137-144. \[SRCC\]

Muller, R.A. and R.V. Rohli, 2002: **Climatic variability and synoptic
association of regional flooding rainstorms in Louisiana, 1911-2000**.
*Southwestern Geographer*, Vol. 6, pp. 1-31. \[SRCC\]

Rohli, Robert V., S. A. Hsu, Brian W. Blanchard and R. L. Fontenot.
2003: **Short-Range Prediction of Tropospheric Ozone Concentrations and
Exceedances for Baton Rouge, Louisiana.** *Weather and Forecasting*:
Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 371--383.

**[Northeast]{.underline}**

Bunkers, M.J., J.R. Miller Jr., and A.T. DeGaetano, 1996: **An
examination of El Nino/La Nina related precipitation and temperature
anomalies across the northern plains**, *Journal of Climate,* Vol. 9,
pp. 147-160. \[NRCC\]

Bunkers, M.J., J.R. Miller Jr., and A.T. DeGaetano, 1996: **Definition
of climate regions in the northern plains using an objective cluster
modification technique**, *Journal of Climate*, Vol. 9, pp. 130-146.
\[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1996: A quality control routine for hourly wind
observations, *Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology*, Vol. 14,
pp. 308-317. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1996: **Delineation of climate zones in the
northeastern United States using a novel approach to cluster analysis,**
*Journal of Climate*, Vol. 9, pp. 1765-1782. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1996: **Recent trends in extreme maximum and minimum
temperature occurrences in the northeastern United States**, *Journal of
Climate*, Vol. 9, pp. 1646-1660. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., D.S. Wilks and M. McKay, 1996: **A physically-based
model of soil freezing in humid climates using air temperature and snow
cover data**, *Journal of Applied Meteorology*, Vol. 35, pp. 1009-1027.
\[NRCC\]

Sieg, C.H., D. Meko, A.T. DeGaetano and W. Ni, 1996: **Dendroclimatic
potential in the northern Great Plains**. *Radiocarbon*, 1996, pp.
295-302. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1997, **A quality control routine for hourly wind
observations**, *Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology*, Vol.
14, pp. 308-317. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., D.S. Wilks and M. McKay, 1997, **Extreme-Value
Statistics for Frost Penetration Depths in the Northeastern U.S.**,
*Journal of Geotechnical Engineering*, Vol. 123, pp. 828-835. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., T.W. Schmidlin, and D.S. Wilks, 1997, **Evaluation of
east coast snow loads following the January 1996 storms**. *Journal of
Performance of Constructed Facilities*, Vol. 11, pp. 90-94. \[NRCC\]

Wilks, D.S., 1997, **Resampling hypothesis tests for autocorrelated
fields**. *Journal of Climate,* Vol. 10, pp. 65-82. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1998, **A Smirnov Test-Based Clustering Algorithm with
Application to Extreme Precipitation Data**, *Water Resources Research*,
Vol. 32, pp. 169-176. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1998, **Identification and implications of biases in
U.S. wind observation, archival and summarization methods**,
*Theoretical and Applied Climatology*, Vol. 60, pp. 151-162. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano. A.T., 1998, Discussion on **Recent trends in maximum and
minimum temperature threshold exceedences in the northeastern United
States**, *Journal of Climate*, Vol. 11, pp. 2150-2151. \[NRCC\]

Van Es, H.M., A.T. DeGaetano, and D.S. Wilks, 1998, **Space-Time
Upscaling of Plot-Based Research Information: Frost Tillage**, *Nutrient
Cycling in Agroecosystems*, Vol. 50, pp. 85-90. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T. and D.S. Wilks, 1999, **Mitigating Snow-induced Roof
Collapses Using Climate Data and Weather Forecasts**, *Meteorological
Applications*, Vol. 6, pp. 301-312. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1999, **A Method to Infer Observation Time Based on
Day-to-Day Temperature Variations**, *Journal of Climate*, Vol. 12, pp.
3443-3456. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 1999, **A Temporal Comparison of Drought Impacts and
Responses in the New York City Metropolitan Area**. *Climatic Change*,
Vol. 42, pp. 539-560. \[NRCC\]

Drexler, J.Z., B.L. Bedford, A.T. DeGaetano and D.I. Siegel, 1999:
**Quantification of the water budget and nutrient loading in a small
peatland**, *Journal of the American WaterResources Association*, Vol.
35, No. 4, pp. 753-769. \[NRCC\]

Allen, R.J. and A.T. DeGaetano, 2000: **A method to adjust long-term
temperature extreme series for non-climatic inhomogeneities**. *Journal
of Climate*, Vol. 13, pp. 3680-3695. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T. and Stephen R. Hudson, 2000: **Climate-based
specificiation of soil volume and irrigation frequency for urban
trees**. *Journal of Urban Planning and Development*, Vol. 126, pp.
153-165. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 2000: **A serially-complete simulated observation time
metadata file for U.S. daily Historical Climatology Network stations**,
*Bulletin of American Meteorological Society*, Vol. 81, pp. 49-67.
\[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 2000: **Climatic Perspective and Impacts of the 1998
Northern New York and New England ice storm**, *Bulletin of American
Meteorological Society*, Vol. 81, pp. 237-254. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., 2000: **Specification of soil volume and irrigation
frequency for urban tree containers using climate data**. *Journal of
Arboriculture*, Vol. 26, pp. 142-151. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano, A.T., M.D. Cameron and D.S. Wilks, 2000: **Physical
simulation of maximum seasonal soil freezing depths in the United States
using routine weather observations**, *Journal of Applied Meteorology*,
Vol. 40, pp. 546-555. \[NRCC\]

Hirsch, M.E., A.T, DeGaetano and S.J. Colucci, 2000: **An east coast
winter storm climatology**. *Journal of Climate*, Vol. 14, pp. 882-899.
\[NRCC\]

Allen, R.J and A.T. DeGaetano, 2001: **Estimating missing daily
temperature extremes using and optimized regression approach**.
*International Journal of Climatology*, Vol. 21, pp. 1305-1319. \[NRCC\]

DeGaetano. A.T., 2001: **Spatial grouping of United States climate
stations using a hybrid clustering approach**. *International Journal of
Climatology*, Vol. 21, pp. 791-807. \[NRCC\]

**[Western]{.underline}**

Pulwarty, R.S., and K.T. Redmond, 1997. **Climate and salmon restoration
in the Columbia River Basin**: T**he role and usability of seasonal
forecasts**. *Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society*, Vol. 78,
No. 3, pp. 381-397. \[WRCC\]

Cayan, D.R., K.T. Redmond, L.G. Riddle, 1999. **Accentuation of ENSO
effects on extreme hydrologic events over the Western United States**.
*Journal of Climate*, Vol. 12, No.9, pp. 2881-2893. \[WRCC\]

Peterson, D.L., D.G. Silsbee, and K.T. Redmond, 1999. D**etecting
long-term hydrological patterns at Crater Lake, Oregon**. *Northwest
Science*, Vol. 73, No. 2, pp. 121-130. \[WRCC\]

Pielke, R.A., Sr., T. Stohlgren, W. Parton, J. Moeny, N. Doesken, L.
Schell, and K. Redmond, 2000. **Spatial representativeness of
temperature measurements from a single site**. Bulletin of American
Meteorological Society, Vol. 81, pp. 826-830. \[WRCC\]

Redmond, K.T., 2000. **Climate Monitoring: Taking the Long View**.
*Water Resources Impact*. Vol. 2, No. 4, July 2000, pp. 7-10. \[WRCC\]

Redmond, K.T., 2000. **Integrated climate monitoring for drought
detection. In: Drought: A global assessment**. *Hazards and Disasters
Series*, Routledge, London and New York.Vol. 1, Ed. D.A. Wilhite, pp.
145-158. \[WRCC\]

Leffler, R.J., A. Horvitz, R. Downs, M. Changery, K.T. Redmond, and G.
Taylor, 2001. **Evaluation of a National Seasonal Snowfall Record at the
Mount Baker, Washington Ski Area**. *National Weather Digest, National
Weather Association*, Vol 25, No. 1&2, pp. 1-6. \[WRCC\]

Pielke, R.A., Sr., T. Stohlgren, L. Schell, W. Parton, N. Doesken, K.
Redmond, J. Moeny, T. McKee, and T.G.F. Kittel, 2002. **Problems in
evaluating regional and local trends in temperature: An example from
eastern Colorado, USA.** *International Journal of Climatology*, Vol.
22, pp. 421-434. \[WRCC\]

Mitchell, D.L., D. Ivanova, R. Rabin, T.J. Brown, and K.T. Redmond,
2002. **Gulf of California sea surface temperatures and the North
American monsoon: Mechanistic implications from observations**. *Journal
of Climate*, Vol. 15, No. 17, pp. 2261--2281. \[WRCC\]

Redmond, K.T., Y. Enzel, P.K. House, and F. Biondi, 2002. **Climate
variability and flood frequency at decadal to millennial time scales**.
pp 21-45, In: *Ancient Floods, Modern Hazards: Principles and
Applications of Paleoflood Hydrology*, editors: P.K. House, R.H. Webb,
V.R. Baker, and D.R. Levish. American Geophysical Union, p. 385.
\[WRCC\]

Redmond, K.T., 2002. T**he Depiction of Drought: A commentary**.
*Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society*. Vol. 83, No. 8, pp.
1143--1147. \[WRCC\]

Dettinger, Michael, Kelly Redmond and Daniel Cayan. 2004: **Winter
Orographic Precipitation Ratios in the Sierra Nevada---Large-Scale
Atmospheric Circulations and Hydrologic Consequences.** *Journal of
Hydrometeorology*: Vol. 5, No. 6, pp. 1102--1116. \[WRCC\]

Lewis, J. M.,
D. Kora![](media/image1.png){width="7.291666666666667e-2in"
height="0.11458333333333333in"}in and K. T. Redmond. 2004: **Sea Fog
Research in the United Kingdom and United States: A Historical Essay
Including Outlook.** *Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society*:
Vol. 85, No. 3, pp. 395--408. \[WRCC\]