# *Tactical Decision Games (TDGS) for the*

## Cart Creek Fire Staff Ride

# Tactical Decision Game #1

You are a Trail Crew Supervisor and qualified as an ICT5 and FFT1. It is
1130 on July 16^th^ and local fire danger is listed as moderate. The
weather over the past several days has generally been temperatures in
the 70's and 80's with occasional 90 degree readings and humidity's
dropping into the middle teens. The current temperature is 75 with an RH
of 25%. The forecast calls for a high temperature of 85 and RHs dropping
into the low teens. Also, there are widely scattered thunderstorms
forecasted for this afternoon. Fuels over the fire area generally
consist of grass/sage with scattered Junipers, Ponderosa Pine and clumps
of Bitterbrush and Curly-leaf Mahogany.

Your 5 person trail crew has been dispatched to a lightning caused fire
along the rim of Cart Creek Canyon. You are to report to Cedar Springs
Lagoon about a mile north of the fire and tie in the District AFMO and
await transport by helicopter.

As you drive to Cedar Springs Lagoon what is your initial assessment of
the situation?

What are your instructions to your crew once arriving at the Cedar
Springs Lagoon?

What questions do you have for the District AFMO and Helicopter Manager?

# Tactical Decision Game #2

You, as the ICT 5, arrive at H-1 with the second load and now have your
5 person trail crew plus one helitack individual on scene. The fire is
spreading slowly uphill against the wind and about 1 ½ acres at this
time. You recognize that suppressing this fire will take more than the
personnel you have on hand but feel you can make progress for the time
being. You radio the AFMO and inform them of the situation and that you
will need additional personnel. He informs you that most fire resources
are at the rodeo in Manila about 30 miles away and they will try and
round up as many of them as possible and get them heading your way.

What are the instructions to your crew?

What are your concerns?

# Tactical Decision Game #3

You are designated Squad Boss on a 16 person Type 2 hand crew composed
of mostly non-fire personnel. At 1400, you arrive by helicopter with 5
other firefighters at H-3. You are able to see the entire fire from your
location and estimate the size to be 10 acres with a moderate rate of
spread uphill and slowly backing downhill. You observe two squads
working different flanks of the fire. You were briefed by the AFMO that
with your local knowledge and qualifications of ICT4 and CRWB, he may
ask you to take over this fire.

Currently the fire has 18 total personnel assigned including two
helitack personnel located at H-3.

What are your instructions to your squad?

What other communications will you initiate with personnel on the fire
and the AFMO back at the Cedar Springs Lagoon?

# Tactical Decision Game #4

You are a Squad Boss that has just taken over a squad. Your normal Squad
Boss has just taken over the fire. This will be your second assignment
as a fully qualified Squad Boss and your first one in a hotline/active
fire situation. The new IC (your previous Squad Boss) has moved up to
the fire to tie in with the other two squads that are working opposite
flanks of the fire. Your squad has gathered their gear and is
approximately about mid-way on a ¼ mile hike from the helispot to fire.
You have forgotten to assign someone to bump water and fuel along with
your squad so you send two of your squad members back down to the
helispot to retrieve these supplies. These two squad members do not have
a radio but are within shouting distance. The two have only been gone a
few minutes when you notice a dramatic change in the fire behavior. The
wind has shifted and caused the fire to begin making a run downhill
towards your squad, the two individuals making their way to the
helispot, and the two helitack personnel at the helispot. You can no
longer see the two individuals retrieving the gear due to smoke and the
increased noise from the fire and wind has made voice contact
impossible. There is little time to make a decision.

What is your next course of action?

# Tactical Decision Game #5

As the ICT4 assigned to the Cart Creek Fire you have made your way to
the top of the fire to tie in with the two other squads assigned and the
ICT5 that you will be taking over from. There is a 10 to 20 foot rock
bluff that runs through the middle of the top of the fire. One squad has
moved ahead of the other one and is on top of the bluff to try and make
more progress. You want to gather the two Squad Bosses together to
discuss a strategy. You instruct them to leave their squads temporarily
to meet with you face-to-face at the top of the bluff where there is a
good view of the overall fire. When you have both of them together, at
the top of the bluff, you begin to talk about what the strategy will be.
Suddenly, the fire behavior pick-ups significantly due to a sudden
increase in wind speed and a shift to a northerly direction.

What are your instructions to the two Squad Bosses you're currently
speaking with?