June 4, 1999 DCL -99-55

Dear Colleague:

Enclosed is a copy of the Child Support Enforcement FY 1998 Preliminary
Data Report. This report will provide a summary of financial and
statistical information on the Child Support Enforcement Program for
fiscal years 1994 through 1998. This includes data reported to the
Office of Child Support Enforcement as of May 1999. The data in this
report are preliminary and subject to change.

Preliminary data show that in FY 1998, the Child Support Enforcement
Program:

-   Established and acknowledged 1.5 million paternities;

-   Established 1,110,755 orders for child support; and

-   Collected more than \$14.3 billion in child support payments.

This performance information reflects the commitment of the Federal,
State and local agencies to the child support program. We acknowledge
these results, but realize there are still many children to help.

If you have any questions or comments concerning the report please call
Renée Jackson at (202) 401-5101, Nina T Campbell at (202) 401-5049, or
Adrienna Johnson at (202) 401-9384.

Sincerely,

David Gray Ross

Commissioner

Office of Child Support

Enforcement

Enclosure

Child Support Enforcement

FY 1998

PRELIMINARY DATA

REPORT

***OCSE\-- Giving Hope and Support to America's Children since 1975***

##### MAY 1999

*Department of Health and Human Service*

*Administration for Children and Families*

*Office of Child Support Enforcement*

*Division of Policy and Planning*

**Preface**

The following Office of Child Support Enforcement (OCSE) preliminary
data report highlights financial and statistical achievements of the
Child Support Enforcement program for fiscal year 1998. Since its
inception in 1975, the child support program has grown in caseloads,
paternities established, orders established, and collections received.
This preliminary data report is a first look at the advancements we have
made in these important program areas and others for fiscal year 1998.

**Table of Contents**

**Office of Child Support Enforcement**

**FY 1998 Preliminary Data Report**

Preface

Table of Contents

**Program Results 1**

Child Support Enforcement Program Background 2

Program Results for FY 1998 3

Table 1 - Financial Overview 7

Table 2 - Statistical Overview 8

Table 3 - Financial Program Status 9

Table 4 - Statistical Program Status 10

Table 5 - Program Trends 11

Table 6 - In-Hospital Paternity Acknowledgments 12

Table 7 - Total Distributed Collections Per Full-Time Equivalent Staff
13

Table 8 - Accounts Receivable - Current Support Due and Received 14

Table 9 - Accounts Receivable - Orders for Current Year Support 15

Table 10 - Accounts Receivable - Prior Year Support Due and Received 16

Table 11 - Accounts Receivable - Number of Orders for Prior Year 17

Table 12 - Interstate Activity 18

**Program Box Scores 19**

Regional Box Scores for FY 1998 20

Regional Scores:

Region I - Region VI 22

Region VII - Region X and Nationwide 23

State Scores:

Alabama - Colorado 24

Connecticut - Guam 25

Hawaii - Kansas 26

Kentucky - Michigan 27

Minnesota - Nevada 28

New Hampshire - North Dakota 29

Ohio - Rhode Island 30

South Carolina - Vermont 31

Virgin Islands - Wyoming 32

**Program Charts and Graph 33**

Program Charts and Graphs for FY 1998

Figure 1 - Total Collections, FY 1998 34

Figure 2 - Total Collections, FY 1994 -1998 35

Figure 3 - TANF Collections, FY 1998 36

Figure 4 - CS Collected per Paying Case, FY 1994 -1998 37

Figure 5 - Total Expenditures, FY 1994 -1998 38

Figure 6 - Cost Effectiveness Ratios, FY 1994 -1998 39

Figure 7 - Total Caseload, FY 1998 40

Figure 8 - Total Caseload, FY 1994 -1998 41

Figure 9 - IV-D Paternities, FY 1994 - 1998 42

**Appendix 43**

Organizational Charts

Office of Child Support Enforcement (OCSE) 44

Immediate Office of the Commissioner (OC) 45

Office of Grants Management (OGM) 46

Office of Associate Commissioner Central Office Operations (COO) 47

Division of Audit (DA) 48

Division of Consumer Services (DCS) 49

Division of Policy & Planning (DPP) 50

Division of Program Operations (DPO) 51

Division of State/Local Assistance (DSLA) 52

Regional Child Support Program Managers (RPM) 53

Office of Automation & Special Projects (ASP) 54

Division of Child Support Information Systems (DCSIS) 55

Child Support Enforcement

Program Results

![](media/image3.emf)

### 

**Child Support Enforcement Program Background**

The Child Support Enforcement program was established in 1975 under
title IV-D of the Social Security Act as a joint Federal/State
partnership. As a Federal/State/Local partnership, it generally
functions through social services departments, but also through State
attorney general\'s offices or departments of revenues. Most States work
with prosecuting attorney\'s and other law enforcement agencies and
officials of family or domestic relations courts to carry out the
program at the local level.

The child support program locates non-custodial parents, establishes
paternity, establishes and enforces support orders, and collects child
support payments from those who are legally obligated to pay. While
programs vary from State to State, services are available to all parents
who need them. States are largely responsible for operating the program,
but there tends to be greater Federal involvement in the interstate
caseload.

The Federal Government shares in the cost of funding the CSE program by
contributing to State\'s administrative costs and providing incentive
payments to them. Since 1975 the program has been continually
strengthened through Federal and State statutory and executive actions.

### Program Results for FY 1998

The following tables provide initial financial and statistical
information on the Child Support Enforcement (CSE) program for fiscal
year 1998 and in some cases for the last five years. Table 1 provides
national totals on child support collections, expenditures, program
savings, fees recovered, and cost-effectiveness for fiscal years 1994
through 1998. Table 2 gives national statistics on the CSE caseload,
cases with collections, locations made, paternities established and
paternities acknowledged through in-hospital programs, child support
orders established, and the percentage of TANF/FC payments recovered for
the same time period. Tables 3 and 4 present financial and statistical
data for individual States\' Child Support Enforcement programs for
fiscal year 1998. Program trends for fiscal years 1992, 1997 and 1998
are shown on table 5. Information on States in-hospital paternity
acknowledgment programs for fiscal year 1998 are presented on table 6.
Total FTE staff, total distributed collections, and total distributed
collections per full-time equivalent staff for fiscal year 1998 are
presented on table 7. Tables 8 through 11 show accounts receivable data
for fiscal year 1998 including the amount and percent of current (Table
8) and prior (Table 10) year support due and received, and the number
and percent of orders for current (Table 9) and prior (Table 11) year
support due and received. Table 12 provides interstate collections for
fiscal year 1998. Readers should note that all numbers quoted are based
on information supplied to the Office of Child Support Enforcement
(OCSE) by the individual State CSE programs.[^1] Fiscal year 1998 data
are preliminary as of May 1999, and are subject to change.

As the following summaries show, during FY 1998 over \$14.3 billion in
child support payments were collected, and services were provided in
almost 19.7 million cases through the program. The CSE program had
almost 1.5 million paternities established and acknowledgements and over
1 million new child support orders were established in 1998.

**Caseload**. OCSE defines a child support case as a non-custodial
parent who is now or may eventually be obligated under law for the
support of one or more dependent children. In addition, a non-custodial
parent who has children with more than one custodial parent is counted
once for each custodial family. There were almost 19.7 million cases
reported in fiscal year 1998 (Table 2). This was a 3.1 percent increase
over the number reported for fiscal year 1997. The total caseload
reflects a 10.2 percent increase in the number of non-TANF cases, and a
4.6 percent drop in TANF/FC cases which is most likely due to the
implementation of Welfare Reform and time limited TANF benefits (Table
2). Over the past five years there has been a 32.6 percent increase in
cases with collections.

**Paternities** **Established**. When children are born out-of-wedlock
establishing paternity is the necessary first step for obtaining an
order. In addition, establishing paternity provides access to social
security, pension, retirement benefit, health insurance, and interaction
with members of both parents\' families.

Many fathers voluntarily acknowledge paternity. In cases were there is
no voluntary acknowledgement the father, mother, and child can be
required to get genetic tests.

The results of these tests are highly accurate. States must have
procedures that allow paternity to be established at least up to the
child\'s eighteenth birthday. Child support IV-D caseload paternities
were established for over 844,000 children in fiscal year 1998, and over
614,000 paternities were established through in-hospital paternity
acknowledgment programs (Table 2). A total of 1.5 million paternities
were established and acknowledged in fiscal year 1998. This represents a
12.1 percent increase in paternity establishments and acknowledgements
for that year. Forty-one states voluntarily reported statistics on the
number of in-hospital paternity acknowledgments for fiscal year 1998
(Table 6).

**Orders Established.**[^2] States must use guidelines to determine how
much a parent should pay for child support. CSE staff can take child
support cases to court, or to an administrative hearing process to
establish the order. About 1.1 million orders for child support were
established in fiscal year 1998.

**Collections**. Total child support collections were \$14.3 billion for
fiscal year 1998 (Table 1). This was a 7.4 percent increase in
collections over fiscal year 1997. Non-TANF collections were almost
\$11.7 billion in fiscal year 1998, an increase of 11.2 percent over
fiscal year 1997. TANF collections were \$2.6 billion and shows a 6.8
percent decrease which was most likely due to the decreasing TANF
caseload. However, most of the TANF cases became non-TANF cases.

**Collections per Full-Time Equivalent Staff**. Nationally, the amount
of child support collected per full-time equivalent staff (FTE) was
\$259,452 in fiscal year 1998 (Table 7). There was less than a 1 percent
increase from the \$259,152 collected per FTE in fiscal year 1997. There
was 55,300 FTE staff in fiscal year 1998.

**Expenditures**. The cost of running the Child Support Enforcement
program

increased during the last fiscal year. In fiscal year 1998, total
administrative expenditures were up 4.6 percent to \$3.6 billion. Total
Automated Data Processing (ADP) costs for developing and implementing
automated statewide child support enforcement systems decreased by 10
percent since fiscal year 1997. [^3] In fiscal year 1998, \$524 million
was spent on ADP.

**Accounts Receivable.** The total amount of current support due for
fiscal year 1998 was \$13.7 billion. About 50.7 percent or \$6.9 billion
of that amount was collected (Table 8). A total of 3.5 million current
support orders had collections out of the 5.7 million orders with
collections due (Table 9). Of prior year support due, \$2.4 billion or
7.8 percent was collected (Table 10).

**Other Statistics**. Program increases were also noted for total cases
in which a collection was made and locations made \-- up 7.2 percent and
1.8 percent, respectively (Table 5). The total collections made on
behalf of other States for fiscal year 1998 was \$1.1 billion, \$333
million for TANF/FC, and \$729 million for non-TANF (Table 12).
Cost-effectiveness ratios have increased by 2.7 percent since the
previous year (Table 1).

+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| ####### PRELIMINARY  |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **Table 1**          |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **Office of Child    |         |         |      |       |          |
| Support              |         |         |      |       |          |
| Enforcement**        |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **FINANCIAL OVERVIEW |         |         |      |       |          |
| FOR FIVE CONSECUTIVE |         |         |      |       |          |
| FISCAL YEARS**       |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      | *       | *       | **19 | **1   | **1998** |
|                      | *1994** | *1995** | 96** | 997** |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **TOTAL COLLECTIONS  | \$9,    | \$10,   | \$12 | \$    | **\$14,3 |
| (\$000)**            | 850,159 | 827,167 | ,019 | 13,36 | 47,707** |
|                      |         |         | ,789 | 3,972 |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| TANF/FC COLLECTIONS  | 2,      | 2,      | 2    | 2,84  | **2,6    |
|                      | 549,723 | 689,392 | ,855 | 2,681 | 49,930** |
|                      |         |         | ,066 |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| State Share          | 890,717 | 938,865 | 1    | 1,15  | **1,0    |
|                      |         |         | ,013 | 8,831 | 89,385** |
|                      |         |         | ,666 |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| Federal Share        | 762,341 | 821,551 | 888  | 1,04  | **9      |
|                      |         |         | ,258 | 4,288 | 60,653** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| Payments to TANF/FC  | 457,125 | 474,428 | 480  | 15    | **1      |
| Families             |         |         | ,406 | 7,033 | 51,738** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| Incentive Payments   | 407,242 | 399,919 | 409  | 41    | **3      |
| (estimated)          |         |         | ,142 | 1,527 | 96,388** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| Medical Support      | 32,299  | 54,629  | 63   | 7     | **       |
| Payments             |         |         | ,570 | 0,683 | 51,766** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| NON-TANF COLLECTIONS | 7,      | 8,      | 9    | 10,52 | **11,6   |
|                      | 300,436 | 137,775 | ,164 | 1,291 | 97,777** |
|                      |         |         | ,723 |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **TOTAL              | \$2,    | \$3,    | \$3  | \     | **\$3,5  |
| ADMINISTRATIVE\***   | 556,372 | 012,385 | ,054 | $3,43 | 89,335** |
|                      |         |         | ,821 | 1,840 |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **EXPENDITURES       |         |         |      |       |          |
| (\$000)**            |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| ## T                 | (4      | (8      | (    | (813  | **(1,14  |
| OTAL PROGRAM SAVINGS | 96,072) | 52,050) | 738, | ,086) | 3,310)** |
|                      |         |         | 182) |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| **COST-EFFECTIVENESS |         |         |      |       |          |
| RATIOS**             |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| Total/Total          | 3.85    | 3.59    | 3.93 | 3.90  | **4.00** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| TANF/FC/Total        | 1.00    | 0.89    | 0.93 | 0.83  | **0.74** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
| Non-TANF Total       | 2.86    | 2.70    | 3.00 | 3.07  | **3.26** |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+
|                      |         |         |      |       |          |
+----------------------+---------+---------+------+-------+----------+

SOURCE: OCSE-396A and 34A

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary. The cost-effectiveness
ratio is total collections per dollar of total administrative
expenditures, not the cost-effectiveness ratio used to calculate
incentives.

\* Fiscal years 97 & 98 administrative expenditure data are estimated.
State and Federal share expenditures are still being calculated.

+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **PRELIMINARY**       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **Table 2**           |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **Office of Child     |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
| Support Enforcement** |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **STATISTICAL         |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
| OVERVIEW FOR FIVE     |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
| CONSECUTIVE FISCAL    |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
| YEARS**               |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       | **1   |   | **     | *       | **1   |   | *       |
|                       | 994** |   | 1995** | *1996** | 997** |   | *1998** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL IV-D          | 18,60 |   | 19,1   | 19,     | 19,05 |   | **19,65 |
| CASELOAD**            | 9,805 |   | 62,137 | 318,691 | 7,164 |   | 2,195** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Caseload      | 7,98  |   | 7,8    | 7,      | 6,46  |   | **5,67  |
|                       | 5,983 |   | 79,725 | 379,629 | 1,877 |   | 2,361** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| Non-TANF Caseload     | 8,18  |   | 8,7    | 9,      | 9,94  |   | **10,95 |
|                       | 9,569 |   | 83,238 | 347,875 | 7,322 |   | 7,933** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Arrears Only  | 2,43  |   | 2,4    | 2,      | 2,64  |   | **3,02  |
| Caseload              | 4,253 |   | 99,174 | 591,187 | 7,965 |   | 1,901** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC and TANF/FC   | 10,42 |   | 10,3   | 9,      | 9,10  |   | **8,69  |
|                       | 0,236 |   | 78,899 | 970,816 | 9,842 |   | 4,262** |
| Arrears Only Caseload |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL CASES FOR     | 3,40  |   | 3,7    | 3,      | 4,20  |   | **4,51  |
| WHICH**               | 3,287 |   | 27,516 | 952,347 | 7,824 |   | 1,389** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **A COLLECTION WAS    |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
| MADE**                |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Cases         | 92    |   | 9      | 939,755 | 86    |   | **78    |
|                       | 6,214 |   | 75,607 |         | 4,709 |   | 9,897** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| Non-TANF Cases        | 2,16  |   | 2,4    | 2,      | 2,85  |   | **3,07  |
|                       | 8,630 |   | 08,411 | 612,188 | 0,491 |   | 0,932** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Arrears Only  | 30    |   | 3      | 404,404 | 49    |   | **65    |
|                       | 8,443 |   | 43,498 |         | 2,624 |   | 0,560** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC and TANF/FC   | 1,23  |   | 1,3    | 1,      | 1,35  |   | **1,44  |
|                       | 4,657 |   | 19,105 | 340,159 | 7,333 |   | 0,457** |
| Arrears Only Caseload |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL PERCENTAGE OF | 18.3  |   | 19.5   | 20.4    | 22.1  |   | *       |
| CASES**               |       |   |        |         |       |   | *23.1** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **WITH COLLECTIONS**  |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Cases         | 11.6  |   | 12.4   | 12.7    | 13.4  |   | *       |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   | *13.9** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| Non-TANF Cases        | 26.5  |   | 27.4   | 27.9    | 29.1  |   | *       |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   | *28.0** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Arrears Only  | 12.7  |   | 13.7   | 15.6    | 18.6  |   | *       |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   | *21.5** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC and TANF/FC   | 11.8  |   | 12.8   | 13.4    | 15.1  |   | *       |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   | *17.3** |
| Arrears Only Caseload |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL IV-D CASES    | 10,42 |   | 10,9   | 11,     | 11,00 |   | **11,72 |
| WITH ORDERS           | 9,167 |   | 72,667 | 413,684 | 6,016 |   | 9,975** |
| ESTABLISHED**         |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Caseload      | 2,95  |   | 2,9    | 2,      | 2,28  |   | **2,06  |
|                       | 6,224 |   | 42,789 | 811,063 | 9,902 |   | 0,766** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| Non-TANF Caseload     | 5,03  |   | 5,5    | 5,      | 6,06  |   | **6,64  |
|                       | 8,690 |   | 30,704 | 591,434 | 8,149 |   | 7,308** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Arrears Only  | 2,43  |   | 2,4    | 2,      | 2,64  |   | **3,02  |
| Caseload              | 4,253 |   | 99,174 | 591,187 | 7,965 |   | 1,901** |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC and TANF/FC   | 5,39  |   | 5,4    | 5,      | 4,93  |   | **5,08  |
|                       | 0,477 |   | 41,963 | 462,250 | 7,867 |   | 2,667** |
| Arrears Only Caseload |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL PERCENTAGE OF | 32.6  |   | 34.0   | 34.6    | 38.2  |   | *       |
| CASES WITH            |       |   |        |         |       |   | *38.5** |
| COLLECTIONS TO CASES  |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
| WITH ORDERS**         |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Caseload      | 31.3  | 3 |        | 33.4    | 38.1  | * |         |
|                       |       | 3 |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       | . |        |         |       | 3 |         |
|                       |       | 2 |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | . |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 3 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| Non-TANF Caseload     | 43.0  | 4 |        | 46.7    | 47.1  | * |         |
|                       |       | 3 |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       | . |        |         |       | 4 |         |
|                       |       | 6 |        |         |       | 6 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | . |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 2 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC Arrears Only  | 12.7  | 1 |        | 15.6    | 18.6  | * |         |
| Caseload              |       | 3 |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       | . |        |         |       | 2 |         |
|                       |       | 7 |        |         |       | 2 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | . |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| TANF/FC and TANF/FC   | 22.9  | 2 |        | 24.6    | 27.5  | * |         |
|                       |       | 4 |        |         |       | * |         |
| Arrears Only Caseload |       | . |        |         |       | 2 |         |
|                       |       | 2 |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | . |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 3 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL LOCATIONS     | 4,20  | 4 |        | 5,      | 6,44  | * |         |
| MADE**                | 4,004 | , |        | 808,147 | 1,451 | * |         |
|                       |       | 9 |        |         |       | 6 |         |
|                       |       | 4 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 9 |        |         |       | 5 |         |
|                       |       | , |        |         |       | 5 |         |
|                       |       | 9 |        |         |       | 7 |         |
|                       |       | 1 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 2 |        |         |       | 4 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 3 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL PATERNITIES   | 67    | 9 |        | 1,      | 1,30  | * |         |
| ESTABLISHED &         | 6,459 | 3 |        | 058,288 | 0,922 | * |         |
| ACKNOWLEDGED**        |       | 2 |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | , |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 1 |        |         |       | 4 |         |
|                       |       | 0 |        |         |       | 5 |         |
|                       |       | 2 |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 9 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 6 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 2 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| Total IV-D            | 59    | 6 |        | 733,693 | 81    | * |         |
| Paternities           | 2,048 | 5 |        |         | 4,136 | * |         |
| Established           |       | 9 |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       | , |        |         |       | 4 |         |
|                       |       | 3 |        |         |       | 4 |         |
|                       |       | 7 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 3 |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| In-hospital           | 8     | 2 |        | 324,595 | 48    | * |         |
| Paternities           | 4,411 | 7 |        |         | 6,786 | * |         |
| Acknowledged          |       | 2 |        |         |       | 6 |         |
|                       |       | , |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | 7 |        |         |       | 4 |         |
|                       |       | 2 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 9 |        |         |       | 0 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 8 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL SUPPORT       | 1,02  | 1 |        | 1,      | 1,15  | * |         |
| ORDERS                | 4,675 | , |        | 092,992 | 5,973 | * |         |
| ESTABLISHED\***       |       | 0 |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | 5 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 1 |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | , |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | 3 |        |         |       | 0 |         |
|                       |       | 3 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | 6 |        |         |       | 7 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 5 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 5 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **TOTAL SUPPORT       | 5,80  | 6 |        | 7,      | 9,93  | * |         |
| ORDERS ENFORCED**     | 5,452 | , |        | 912,685 | 4,411 | * |         |
|                       |       | 5 |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | 4 |        |         |       | 1 |         |
|                       |       | 6 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       | , |        |         |       | 9 |         |
|                       |       | 4 |        |         |       | 0 |         |
|                       |       | 1 |        |         |       | 6 |         |
|                       |       | 1 |        |         |       | , |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 9 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 5 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | 3 |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
|                       |       |   |        |         |       | * |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
| **OR MODIFIED**       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+
|                       |       |   |        |         |       |   |         |
+-----------------------+-------+---+--------+---------+-------+---+---------+

SOURCE: OCSE-156 report

NOTE: Some States voluntarily report in-hospital information to OCSE.
In-hospital numbers include an unknown number of acknowledgements for

> children in the IV-D caseload. Data for fiscal year 1998 are
> preliminary. The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
> replaces the former AFDC program. The TANF program came under the
> welfare reform legislation signed in 1996.

**\***Due to system problems, the number of orders established were
inconsistent for fiscal years 1997 and 1998 for the State of Tennessee.
Therefore, the

total number of orders established do not include those for Tennessee.

+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| **PRELIMINARY** |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
| **Office of     |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
| Child Support   |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
| Enforcement**   |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
|                 |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| **Table 3**     |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| **Financial     |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
| Program Status, |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
| FY 1998**       |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
|                 |   | *              | * |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   | *\-\-\-\-\-\-\ | * |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   | -\-\-\-\-\-\-\ | I |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   | -\-\-\-\-\--** | V |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | D |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | C |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | O |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | L |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | L |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | E |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | C |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | T |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | I |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | O |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | N |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | S |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | \ |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | - |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | * |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 |   |                | * |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| **States**      | * |                |   | **T      | **NO     | * |            |   |
|                 | * |                |   | ANF/FC** | N-TANF** | * |            |   |
|                 | T |                |   |          |          | A |            |   |
|                 | O |                |   |          |          | D |            |   |
|                 | T |                |   |          |          | M |            |   |
|                 | A |                |   |          |          | I |            |   |
|                 | L |                |   |          |          | N |            |   |
|                 | * |                |   |          |          | I |            |   |
|                 | * |                |   |          |          | S |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | T |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | R |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | A |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | T |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | I |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | V |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | E |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | \ |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | * |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | E |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | X |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | P |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | E |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | N |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | D |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | I |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | T |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | U |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | R |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | E |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | S |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | * |            |   |
|                 |   |                |   |          |          | * |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
|                 |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| ALABAMA         | \ |                |   | \$       | \$156    | \ |            |   |
|                 | $ |                |   | 15       | ,920,946 | $ |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   | ,486,257 |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| ALASKA          | 6 |                |   | 17       | 46       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   | ,690,635 | ,571,787 | 8 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| ARIZONA         | 1 |                |   | 20       | 123      | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   | ,631,588 | ,716,157 | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| ARKANSAS        | 9 |                |   | 14       | 84       | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   | ,759,855 | ,613,573 | 4 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| CALIFORNIA      | 1 |                |   | 611      | 761      | 5 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   | ,023,488 | ,330,669 | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| COLORADO        | 1 |                |   | 29       | 110      | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   | ,957,797 | ,353,319 | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| CONNECTICUT     | 1 |                |   | 56       | 97       | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   | ,903,538 | ,470,124 | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| DELAWARE        | 4 |                |   | 7        | 34       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   | ,594,950 | ,410,874 | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| DISTRICT OF     | 3 |                |   | 4        | 28       | 1 |            |   |
| COLUMBIA        | 2 |                |   | ,689,310 | ,026,314 | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| FLORIDA         | 5 |                |   | 61       | 445      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   | ,624,671 | ,487,847 | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| GEORGIA         | 3 |                |   | 58       | 242      | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   | ,404,611 | ,367,841 | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| GUAM            | 7 |                |   | 1        | 5        | 4 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   | ,465,044 | ,786,336 | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| HAWAII          | 6 |                |   | 11       | 50       | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   | ,577,740 | ,736,631 | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| IDAHO           | 5 |                |   | 7        | 45       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   | ,873,702 | ,904,923 | 4 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| ILLINOIS        | 3 |                |   | 80       | 219      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   | ,565,587 | ,674,353 | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| INDIANA         | 2 |                |   | 38       | 189      | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   | ,070,056 | ,133,257 | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| IOWA            | 1 |                |   | 42       | 142      | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   | ,357,762 | ,740,967 | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| KANSAS          | 1 |                |   | 24       | 97       | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   | ,763,992 | ,466,007 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| KENTUCKY        | 1 |                |   | 37       | 147      | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   | ,785,747 | ,763,936 | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| LOUISIANA       | 1 |                |   | 21       | 149      | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   | ,552,936 | ,002,546 | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MAINE           | 7 |                |   | 30       | 43       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   | ,408,557 | ,374,224 | 7 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MARYLAND        | 3 |                |   | 31       | 325      | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   | ,480,290 | ,614,654 | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MASSACHUSETTS   | 2 |                |   | 58       | 216      | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   | ,241,894 | ,420,579 | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MICHIGAN        | 1 |                |   | 150      | 1,001    | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   | ,356,782 | ,467,219 | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MINNESOTA       | 3 |                |   | 56       | 338      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   | ,176,935 | ,494,022 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MISSISSIPPI     | 1 |                |   | 16       | 95       | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   | ,926,840 | ,297,616 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MISSOURI        | 2 |                |   | 58       | 228      | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   | ,139,912 | ,594,827 | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| MONTANA         | 3 |                |   | 7        | 29       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   | ,212,886 | ,708,701 | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NEBRASKA        | 1 |                |   | 12       | 104      | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   | ,893,075 | ,234,415 | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NEVADA          | 6 |                |   | 7        | 61       | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   | ,507,939 | ,625,282 | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NEW HAMPSHIRE   | 6 |                |   | 8        | 51       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   | ,994,605 | ,981,198 | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NEW JERSEY      | 5 |                |   | 77       | 504      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   | ,519,674 | ,381,932 | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NEW MEXICO      | 3 |                |   | 9        | 27       | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   | ,381,495 | ,928,917 | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NEW YORK        | 8 |                |   | 187      | 646      | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   | ,613,358 | ,863,552 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NORTH CAROLINA  | 3 |                |   | 51       | 260      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   | ,171,022 | ,513,217 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| NORTH DAKOTA    | 3 |                |   | 4        | 31       | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   | ,744,083 | ,320,678 | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| OHIO            | 1 |                |   | 102      | 1,048    | 2 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   | ,348,309 | ,880,452 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| OKLAHOMA        | 8 |                |   | 22       | 64       | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   | ,482,608 | ,181,991 | 7 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| OREGON          | 2 |                |   | 25       | 184      | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   | ,003,102 | ,178,541 | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| PENNSYLVANIA    | 1 |                |   | 117      | 925      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   | ,670,354 | ,316,736 | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| PUERTO RICO     | 1 |                |   | 2        | 142      | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   | ,323,558 | ,808,236 | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| RHODE ISLAND    | 4 |                |   | 19       | 22       | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   | ,131,070 | ,771,246 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| SOUTH CAROLINA  | 1 |                |   | 20       | 133      | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   | ,071,757 | ,843,865 | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| SOUTH DAKOTA    | 3 |                |   | 5        | 29       | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   | ,294,107 | ,194,740 | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| TENNESSEE       | 1 |                |   | 34       | 154      | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   | ,186,587 | ,219,709 | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| TEXAS           | 6 |                |   | 121      | 563      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   | ,982,308 | ,046,172 | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| UTAH            | 9 |                |   | 21       | 75       | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   | ,261,676 | ,752,013 | 2 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| VERMONT         | 3 |                |   | 8        | 23       | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   | ,554,864 | ,157,336 | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| VIRGIN ISLANDS  | 6 |                |   | 573,439  | 5        | 2 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          | ,549,072 | , |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| VIRGINIA        | 2 |                |   | 43       | 233      | 6 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   | ,326,488 | ,549,051 | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| WASHINGTON      | 4 |                |   | 102      | 371      | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   | ,533,074 | ,899,809 | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 6 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| WEST VIRGINIA   | 1 |                |   | 13       | 96       | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   | ,213,448 | ,170,764 | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 7 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 1 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| WISCONSIN       | 4 |                |   | 53       | 445      | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   | ,597,331 | ,674,760 | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 4 |            |   |
|                 | 2 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 9 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| WYOMING         | 3 |                |   | 2        | 30       | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   | ,826,930 | ,283,125 | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 2 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 5 |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
|                 |   |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+
| **NATIONWIDE    | * |                |   | **\      | **\$     | * |            |   |
| TOTALS**        | * |                |   | $2,649,9 | 11,697,7 | * |            |   |
|                 | \ |                |   | 29,623** | 77,058** | \ |            |   |
|                 | $ |                |   |          |          | $ |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 3 |                |   |          |          | 8 |            |   |
|                 | 4 |                |   |          |          | 9 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 7 |                |   |          |          | 3 |            |   |
|                 | 0 |                |   |          |          | 5 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | , |            |   |
|                 | , |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 6 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 8 |                |   |          |          | 0 |            |   |
|                 | 1 |                |   |          |          | * |            |   |
|                 | * |                |   |          |          | * |            |   |
|                 | * |                |   |          |          |   |            |   |
+-----------------+---+----------------+---+----------+----------+---+------------+---+

SOURCE: OCSE-34A and 396A reports

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary.

\*Fiscal year 98 administrative expenditure data is estimated.

+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| **PRELIMINARY** |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
|                 |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| **Table 4**     |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
|                 |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| **Office of     |      |         |      |         |       |        |
| Child Support   |      |         |      |         |       |        |
| Enforcement**   |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| #### Stati      |      |         |      |         |       |        |
| stical Program  |      |         |      |         |       |        |
| Status, FY 1998 |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| **STATES**      | **Ca | **Cases | *    | **Pate  | **    | *      |
|                 | selo | with    | *Loc | rnities | Order | *Cases |
|                 | ad** | O       | atio | \***    | s\*\* | with   |
|                 |      | rders** | ns** |         | Est   | C      |
|                 |      |         |      | **&     | ablis | ollect |
|                 |      |         |      | Ackn    | hed** | ions** |
|                 |      |         |      | owledge |       |        |
|                 |      |         |      | ments** |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
|                 |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| ALABAMA         | 365  | 227,642 | 48   | 9,995   | 2     | 78,473 |
|                 | ,914 |         | ,914 |         | 1,176 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| ALASKA          | 59   | 48,588  | 16   | 3,976   | 3,146 | 14,552 |
|                 | ,272 |         | ,438 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| ARIZONA         | 328  | 187,430 | 40   | 30,159  | 9,121 | 70,435 |
|                 | ,944 |         | ,945 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| ARKANSAS        | 223  | 136,762 | 73   | 20,574  | 9,741 | 57,194 |
|                 | ,934 |         | ,618 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| CALIFORNIA      | 2    | 1,      | 723  | 337,262 | 22    | 5      |
|                 | ,092 | 319,177 | ,673 |         | 3,541 | 88,337 |
|                 | ,732 |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| COLORADO        | 216  | 158,801 | 73   | 13,375  | 9,982 | 43,953 |
|                 | ,428 |         | ,582 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| CONNECTICUT     | 253  | 166,060 | 51   | 13,322  | 3     | 48,271 |
|                 | ,977 |         | ,419 |         | 1,995 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| DELAWARE        | 60   | 45,422  | 62   | 4,477   | 2,354 | 16,962 |
|                 | ,634 |         | ,045 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| DISTRICT        | 106  | 53,246  | 3    | 3,465   | 6,814 | 14,966 |
|                 | ,887 |         | ,308 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| FLORIDA         | 981  | 432,583 | 31   | 59,760  | 1     | 1      |
|                 | ,912 |         | ,080 |         | 8,757 | 65,511 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| GEORGIA         | 531  | 318,701 | 62   | 37,084  | 3     | 1      |
|                 | ,016 |         | ,993 |         | 1,092 | 73,284 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| GUAM            | 9    | 5,520   | 5    | 526     | 336   | 2,134  |
|                 | ,955 |         | ,647 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| HAWAII          | 68   | 32,689  | 199  | 1,671   | 4,150 | 15,592 |
|                 | ,103 |         | ,530 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| IDAHO           | 87   | 62,508  | 15   | 4,457   | 3,218 | 16,213 |
|                 | ,218 |         | ,097 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| ILLINOIS        | 746  | 226,967 | 64   | 82,005  | 3     | 88,899 |
|                 | ,331 |         | ,925 |         | 0,765 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| INDIANA         | 343  | 164,696 | 433  | 2,260   | 3     | 51,915 |
|                 | ,960 |         |      |         | 2,272 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| IOWA            | 207  | 178,757 | 190  | 3,897   | 1     | 47,824 |
|                 | ,751 |         | ,124 |         | 4,930 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| KANSAS          | 144  | 87,643  | 143  | 16,647  | 1     | 54,090 |
|                 | ,806 |         | ,609 |         | 7,318 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| KENTUCKY        | 314  | 206,323 | 27   | 11,419  | 2     | 61,037 |
|                 | ,518 |         | ,286 |         | 7,190 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| LOUISIANA       | 332  | 147,627 | 38   | 25,292  | 1     | 60,445 |
|                 | ,741 |         | ,554 |         | 7,419 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MAINE           | 69   | 60,346  | 79   | 2,243   | 4,687 | 30,770 |
|                 | ,981 |         | ,872 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MARYLAND        | 320  | 207,674 | 67   | 53,002  | 2     | 92,071 |
|                 | ,357 |         | ,324 |         | 0,933 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MASSACHUSETTS   | 239  | 197,262 | 29   | 24,902  | 1     | 68,392 |
|                 | ,446 |         | ,804 |         | 2,297 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MICHIGAN        | 1    | 794,709 | 73   | 35,880  | 2     | 3      |
|                 | ,720 |         | ,288 |         | 8,212 | 31,308 |
|                 | ,920 |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MINNESOTA       | 268  | 201,766 | 30   | 14,420  | 1     | 1      |
|                 | ,437 |         | ,594 |         | 8,657 | 07,235 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MISSISSIPPI     | 289  | 144,490 | 152  | 21,059  | 1     | 39,921 |
|                 | ,339 |         | ,597 |         | 4,561 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MISSOURI        | 405  | 306,242 | 302  | 41,963  | 2     | 90,367 |
|                 | ,522 |         | ,465 |         | 2,756 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| MONTANA         | 41   | 30,827  | 59   | 2,204   | 2,232 | 12,780 |
|                 | ,342 |         | ,035 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NEBRASKA        | 121  | 90,480  | 31   | 7,066   | 4,887 | 23,827 |
|                 | ,421 |         | ,400 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NEVADA          | 84   | 53,396  | 14   | 4,498   | 4,186 | 21,311 |
|                 | ,116 |         | ,832 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NEW HAMPSHIRE   | 51   | 40,617  | 7    | 3,283   | 3,877 | 20,729 |
|                 | ,352 |         | ,548 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NEW JERSEY      | 482  | 372,069 | 192  | 32,689  | 2     | 1      |
|                 | ,752 |         | ,990 |         | 3,192 | 34,857 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NEW MEXICO      | 77   | 18,714  | 6    | 9,563   | 3,633 | 8,362  |
|                 | ,894 |         | ,145 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NEW YORK        | 1    | 868,539 | 291  | 88,834  | 5     | 2      |
|                 | ,295 |         | ,037 |         | 0,361 | 57,846 |
|                 | ,332 |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NORTH CAROLINA  | 520  | 308,052 | 62   | 49,431  | 3     | 3,594  |
|                 | ,191 |         | ,257 |         | 5,959 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| NORTH DAKOTA    | 40   | 29,398  | 4    | 1,699   | 2,177 | 10,896 |
|                 | ,783 |         | ,425 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| OHIO            | 941  | 700,602 | 390  | 45,617  | 6     | 3      |
|                 | ,803 |         | ,031 |         | 3,051 | 24,177 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| OKLAHOMA        | 134  | 72,640  | 63   | 7,124   | 9,272 | 25,220 |
|                 | ,461 |         | ,974 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| OREGON          | 267  | 152,720 | 102  | 9,590   | 1     | 62,186 |
|                 | ,783 |         | ,938 |         | 2,850 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| PENNSYLVANIA    | 875  | 568,975 | 105  | 47,081  | 10    | 2      |
|                 | ,637 |         | ,875 |         | 8,510 | 16,697 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| PUERTO RICO     | 227  | 145,814 | 6    | 26,942  | 9,359 | 52,225 |
|                 | ,176 |         | ,015 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| RHODE ISLAND    | 72   | 42,954  | 41   | 3,585   | 2,283 | 12,003 |
|                 | ,458 |         | ,065 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| SOUTH CAROLINA  | 218  | 119,945 | 46   | 13,941  | 1     | 70,748 |
|                 | ,833 |         | ,996 |         | 3,641 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| SOUTH DAKOTA    | 33   | 31,496  | 30   | 2,280   | 3,792 | 12,090 |
|                 | ,479 |         | ,370 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| TENNESSEE       | 497  | 197,440 | 271  | 21,311  | NA    | 93,611 |
|                 | ,627 |         | ,611 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| TEXAS           | 1    | 639,364 | 371  | 128,373 | 3     | 2      |
|                 | ,234 |         | ,295 |         | 7,019 | 42,375 |
|                 | ,783 |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| UTAH            | 109  | 82,885  | 100  | 5,925   | 4,386 | 33,890 |
|                 | ,262 |         | ,084 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| VERMONT         | 27   | 24,010  | 2    | 978     | 2,229 | 12,123 |
|                 | ,022 |         | ,130 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| VIRGIN ISLANDS  | 28   | 7,368   | 352  | 31      | 556   | 2,177  |
|                 | ,123 |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| VIRGINIA        | 414  | 269,272 | 116  | 23,044  | 2     | 96,124 |
|                 | ,861 |         | ,487 |         | 0,298 |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| WASHINGTON      | 404  | 361,391 | 1    | 25,132  | 2     | 1      |
|                 | ,163 |         | ,316 |         | 7,248 | 60,393 |
|                 |      |         | ,069 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| WEST VIRGINIA   | 124  | 62,037  | 27   | 9,382   | 7,221 | 29,493 |
|                 | ,021 |         | ,852 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| WISCONSIN       | 475  | 278,228 | 260  | 13,361  | 1     | 1      |
|                 | ,363 |         | ,163 |         | 9,418 | 30,065 |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| WYOMING         | 59   | 41,111  | 25   | 906     | 1,698 | 11,439 |
|                 | ,122 |         | ,298 |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
|                 |      |         |      |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+
| ## NA           | **   | **11,72 | *    | **1,45  | **1   | *      |
| TIONWIDE TOTALS | 19,6 | 9,975** | *6,5 | 8,962** | ,110, | *4,511 |
|                 | 52,1 |         | 57,4 |         | 755** | ,389** |
|                 | 95** |         | 38** |         |       |        |
+-----------------+------+---------+------+---------+-------+--------+

SOURCE: OCSE-156 report

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary.

\* Includes in-hospital paternity acknowledgements for States reporting
such information.

\*\* Due to system problems, the number of orders established were
inconsistent for fiscal years 1997 and 1998 for the State of Tennessee.
Therefore,

> the total number of orders established do not include those for
> Tennessee.

<table>
<colgroup>
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<col style="width: 8%" />
<col style="width: 0%" />
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<col style="width: 10%" />
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<tbody>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="20"><strong>PRELIMINARY</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="20"></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="20"><strong>Table 5</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="20"></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="20"><strong>Office of Child Support
Enforcement</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="20"></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="20"><strong>PROGRAM TRENDS for FY 1992, 1997,
1998</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="4"><h6 id="percent-change"> Percent Change</h6></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"><mark></mark></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>1992</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>1997</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>1998</strong></td>
<td><strong>1997-1998</strong></td>
<td><strong>1992-1998</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="6"><strong>Total IV-D Collections ($000)</strong></td>
<td colspan="3">$ 7,964,141</td>
<td colspan="3">$13,363,972</td>
<td colspan="3">$14,347,707</td>
<td>7.4</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3">TANF/FC Collections</td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">$2,258,825</td>
<td colspan="3">$2,842,681</td>
<td colspan="3">$2,649,930</td>
<td colspan="2">(6.8)</td>
<td>17.3</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3">Non-TANF Collections</td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">$5,705,316</td>
<td colspan="3">$10,521,291</td>
<td colspan="3">$11,697,777</td>
<td colspan="2">11.2</td>
<td>105.0</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Total IV-D Administrative*</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Expenditures ($000)</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">$1,994,691</td>
<td colspan="3">$3,431,840</td>
<td colspan="3">$3,589,335</td>
<td colspan="2">4.6</td>
<td>79.9</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3">Total ADP Expenditures</td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">$212,633</td>
<td colspan="3">$577,167</td>
<td colspan="3">$524,508</td>
<td colspan="2">(9.1)</td>
<td>146.7</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Total IV-D Caseload</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">15,157,966</td>
<td colspan="3">19,057,164</td>
<td colspan="3">19,652,195</td>
<td colspan="2">3.1</td>
<td>29.6</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3">TANF/FC Caseload</td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">6,752,458</td>
<td colspan="3">6,461,877</td>
<td colspan="3">5,672,361</td>
<td colspan="2">(12.2)</td>
<td>(16.0)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3">Non-TANF Caseload</td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">6,440,712</td>
<td colspan="3">9,947,322</td>
<td colspan="3">10,957,933</td>
<td colspan="2">10.2</td>
<td>70.1</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="6">TANF/FC Arrears Only Caseload</td>
<td colspan="3">1,964,796</td>
<td colspan="3">2,647,965</td>
<td colspan="3">3,021,901</td>
<td>14.1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Total Cases for Which a Collection was
Made</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">2,840,660</td>
<td colspan="3">4,207,824</td>
<td colspan="3">4,511,389</td>
<td colspan="2">7.2</td>
<td>58.8</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"><strong>Total Locations Made</strong></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3">3,151,513</td>
<td colspan="3">6,441,451</td>
<td colspan="3">6,557,438</td>
<td colspan="2">1.8</td>
<td>108.1</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="6"><strong>Total Paternities Established &amp;
Acknowledged</strong></td>
<td colspan="3">511,862</td>
<td colspan="3">1,300,922</td>
<td colspan="3">1,458,962</td>
<td>12.1</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="6">Total IV-D Paternities Established</td>
<td colspan="3">511,862</td>
<td colspan="3">814,136</td>
<td colspan="3">844,881</td>
<td>3.8</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="3">In- Hospital Paternities Acknowledged</td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3" rowspan="3">NA</td>
<td colspan="3">486,786</td>
<td colspan="3">614,081</td>
<td colspan="2">26.2</td>
<td>NA</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="6"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td colspan="3"></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="2"></td>
<td colspan="6"><strong>Total Support Orders Established**</strong></td>
<td colspan="3">879,422</td>
<td colspan="3">1,155,973</td>
<td colspan="3">1,110,755</td>
<td>(3.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr class="odd">
<td colspan="20"></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr class="even">
<td colspan="20"></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

SOURCE: Financial and statistical data as reported by the States.

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary.

**\***Fiscal years 97 & 98 administrative expenditure data are
estimated.

**\*\***Due to system problems, the number of orders established were
inconsistent for fiscal years 1997 and 1998 for the State of Tennessee.
Therefore, the total number of

orders established do not include those for Tennessee.

  ------------------ --------------- ------ ------ --------------------- -------- --- -------------------- -------- ------------- ------ --
  **PRELIMINARY**                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                         

  **Table 6**                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                         

  **Office of Child                                                                                                                      
  Support                                                                                                                                
  Enforcement**                                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                         

  **In-Hospital                                                                                                                          
  Paternity                                                                                                                              
  Acknowledgments,                                                                                                                       
  FY 98**                                                                                                                                

                     **STATES**                    **Voluntary**                      **Out-of-wedlock**            **Percent**          

                                                   **Acknowledgments**                **Births**                                         

                                                                                                                                         

                     ALABAMA                       4,577                              14,869                        30.8                 

  \*                 ALASKA                        2,170                              NA                            NA                   

                     ARIZONA                       15,615                             29,236                        53.4                 

  \*                 ARKANSAS                      6,865                              NA                            NA                   

                     CALIFORNIA                    126,922                            167,376                       75.8                 

                     COLORADO                      8,310                              14,431                        57.6                 

  \*                 CONNECTICUT                   6,240                              NA                            NA                   

  \*                 DELAWARE                      1531                               NA                            NA                   

                     DISTRICT OF                                         1,101                             2,708                  40.7   
                     COLUMBIA                                                                                                            

                     FLORIDA                       18,852                             36,121                        52.2                 

  \*                 GEORGIA                       27,114                             NA                            NA                   

                     IDAHO                         1,547                              2,730                         56.7                 

  \*                 ILLINOIS                      31,549                             NA                            NA                   

                     IOWA                          3,283                              5,077                         64.7                 

  \*                 KANSAS                        6,243                              NA                            NA                   

  \*                 KENTUCKY                      2,074                              NA                            NA                   

  \*                 LOUISIANA                     2,901                              NA                            NA                   

                     MARYLAND                      14,610                             17,955                        81.4                 

                     MASACHUSETTS                  14,855                             20,924                        71.0                 

                     MICHIGAN                      22,437                             43,375                        51.7                 

                     MINNESOTA                     9,910                              16,313                        60.7                 

                     MISSISSIPPI                   7,841                              12,426                        63.1                 

  \*                 MISSOURI                      17,993                             NA                            NA                   

                     MONTANA                       1,017                              3,026                         33.6                 

  \*                 NEBRASKA                                            3,530                             NA                     NA     

                     NEVADA                                              2,205                             NA                     NA     

  \*                 NEW HAMPSHIRE                                       2,363                             NA                     NA     

                     NEW JERSEY                                          21,416                            32,705                 65.5   

  \*                 NEW YORK                                            49,732                            95,000                 52.3   

                     NORTH CAROLINA                                      18,839                            35,926                 52.4   

  \*                 OHIO                                                7,803                             NA                     NA     

                     OREGON                                              5,916                             9,555                  61.9   

  \*                 PENNSYLVANIA                                        16,526                            NA                     NA     

                     PUERTO RICO                                         26,909                            28,899                 93.1   

                     SOUTH DAKOTA                                        1,555                             2,351                  66.1   

                     TENNESSEE                     14,526                             27,495                        52.6                 

                     TEXAS                         56,802                             104,075                       54.6                 

                     UTAH                          3,940                              5,862                         67.2                 

  \*                 VIRGINIA                      11,251                             NA                            NA                   

  \*                 WASHINGTON                    11,406                             NA                            NA                   

                     WEST VIGINIA                  3,805                              6,994                         54.4                 

                                                                                                                                         

                     **NATIONWIDE                  **614,081**                        **735,429**                   **83.5**             
                     TOTALS**                                                                                                            
  ------------------ --------------- ------ ------ --------------------- -------- --- -------------------- -------- ------------- ------ --

> SOURCE: As voluntarily reported by the States.
>
> NOTE: The percent is the number of out-of-wedlock births for which a
> voluntary acknowledgment for paternity was signed, divided by the
> total number of out-of-wedlock births and multiplied by 100. Not all
> children for whom acknowledgments were signed are in the IV-D
> caseload. All States were asked to report information on voluntary
> acknowledgments, but some States did not report and some States
> reported incomplete information. NA means data was not available.

**\***Out-of-wedlock births were not available so a percent could not be
calculated.

  -------- ----------------- --------------- ------------ ---- ---------------------- -- --------------------- --
           **PRELIMINARY**                                                                                     

                                                                                                               

           **Table 7**                                                                                         

           **Office of Child                                                                                   
           Support                                                                                             
           Enforcement**                                                                                       

           **Total                                                                                             
           Distributed                                                                                         
           Collections Per                                                                                     
           Full-Time                                                                                           
           Equivalent, FY                                                                                      
           1998**                                                                                              

                             **STATES**      **Total FTE       **Total Distributed       **Total Distributed   
                                             Staff**           Collections**             Collections Per FTE** 

                             ALABAMA         699               \$172,407,203             \$246,648             

                             ALASKA          235               64,262,422                273.457               

                             ARIZONA         967               144,347,745               149,264               

  **\***                     ARKANSAS        633               99,373,428                157,004               

                             CALIFORNIA      8,122             1,372,354,157             168,968               

                             COLORADO        696               140,311,116               201,596               

                             CONNECTICUT     570               154,373,662               270,831               

                             DELAWARE        184               42,005,824                228,293               

                             DISTRICT        215               32,715,624                152,166               

  **\***                     FLORIDA         1,902             507,112,518               266,620               

                             GEORGIA         1,115             300,772,452               269,751               

                             GUAM            58                7,251,380                 132,825               

                             HAWAII          199               62,314,371                313,137               

                             IDAHO           153               53,778,625                351,494               

  **\***                     ILLINOIS        1,665             300,239,940               180,324               

                             INDIANA         775               227,203,313               293,166               

                             IOWA            518               185,098,729               357,333               

                             KANSAS          442               122,229,999               276,538               

                             KENTUCKY        891               185,549,683               208,249               

                             LOUISIANA       895               170,555,482               190,565               

                             MAINE           252               73,782,781                292,789               

                             MARYLAND        919               357,094,944               388,569               

                             MASSACHUSETTS   828               274,662,473               331,718               

                             MICHIGAN        2,441             1,151,824,001             470,866               

  **\***                     MINNESOTA       1,402             394,670,957               281,506               

                             MISSISSIPPI     656               112,224,456               171,073               

                             MISSOURI        1,105             286,734,739               259,488               

                             MONTANA         190               36,921,587                194,324               

                             NEBRASKA        398               117,127,490               263,368               

                             NEVADA          485               69,133,221                142,542               

                             NEW HAMPSHIRE   216               60,975,803                282,295               

                             NEW JERSEY      2,162             581,901,606               269,149               

                             NEW MEXICO      266               37,310,412                140,265               

                             NEW YORK        2,921             834,476,910               285,681               

                             NORTH CAROLINA  1,625             311,684,239               191,806               

                             NORTH DAKOTA    130               36,064,761                277,421               

                             OHIO            4,656             1,151,228,761             246,257               

                             OKLAHOMA        483               86,664,599                179,433               

                             OREGON          686               209,181,643               304,930               

                             PENNSYLVANIA    3,074             1,042,987,090             273,059               

                             PUERTO RICO     782               145,131,794               185,591               

                             RHODE ISLAND    154               41,902,316                272,093               

                             SOUTH CAROLINA  234               153,915,622               657,759               

                             SOUTH DAKOTA    87                34,488,847                396,424               

  **\***                     TENNESSEE       661               188,406,296               285,032               

                             TEXAS           2,415             685,028,480               283,656               

                             UTAH            517               97,013,689                187,647               

                             VERMONT         104               31,712,200                296,376               

                             VIRGIN ISLANDS  33                6,122,511                 185,531               

                             VIRGINIA        835               276,875,539               331,587               

                             WASHINGTON      1,791             474,432,883               264,898               

                             WEST VIRGINIA   621               109,384,212               175,142               

  **\***                     WISCONSIN       1,023             499,272,091               482,385               

                             WYOMING         214               33,110,055                154,720               

                                                                                                               

                             **NATIONWIDE    **55,300**        **\$14,347,706,681**      **\$259,452**         
                             TOTALS**                                                                          
  -------- ----------------- --------------- ------------ ---- ---------------------- -- --------------------- --

> SOURCE: OCSE-158 and OCSE-34A reports
>
> NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary.
>
> \* FTE was estimated using the previous years' total.

+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
| > |           |            |                      |                   |
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| l |           |            |                      |                   |
| e |           |            |                      |                   |
|   |           |            |                      |                   |
| - |           |            |                      |                   |
| A |           |            |                      |                   |
| m |           |            |                      |                   |
| o |           |            |                      |                   |
| u |           |            |                      |                   |
| n |           |            |                      |                   |
| t |           |            |                      |                   |
| o |           |            |                      |                   |
| f |           |            |                      |                   |
| T |           |            |                      |                   |
| o |           |            |                      |                   |
| t |           |            |                      |                   |
| a |           |            |                      |                   |
| l |           |            |                      |                   |
| C |           |            |                      |                   |
| u |           |            |                      |                   |
| r |           |            |                      |                   |
| r |           |            |                      |                   |
| e |           |            |                      |                   |
| n |           |            |                      |                   |
| t |           |            |                      |                   |
| S |           |            |                      |                   |
| u |           |            |                      |                   |
| p |           |            |                      |                   |
| p |           |            |                      |                   |
| o |           |            |                      |                   |
| r |           |            |                      |                   |
| t |           |            |                      |                   |
| D |           |            |                      |                   |
| u |           |            |                      |                   |
| e |           |            |                      |                   |
| a |           |            |                      |                   |
| n |           |            |                      |                   |
| d |           |            |                      |                   |
| R |           |            |                      |                   |
| e |           |            |                      |                   |
| c |           |            |                      |                   |
| e |           |            |                      |                   |
| i |           |            |                      |                   |
| v |           |            |                      |                   |
| e |           |            |                      |                   |
| d |           |            |                      |                   |
| F |           |            |                      |                   |
| Y |           |            |                      |                   |
| 9 |           |            |                      |                   |
| 8 |           |            |                      |                   |
| * |           |            |                      |                   |
| * |           |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | *         | **Total    | **Total Collections  | **Percent of      |
|   | *STATES** | C          | Received**           | Collections       |
|   |           | ollections |                      | Received**        |
|   |           | Due**      |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   |           |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | ALABAMA   | \$2        | \$127,554,905        | 44.4%             |
|   |           | 87,273,802 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | ALASKA    | 96,992,385 | 58,463,159           | 60.2%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | ARIZONA   | 2          | 114,792,619          | 41.2%             |
|   |           | 78,244,312 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | ARKANSAS  | \*         | \*                   | \*                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | C         | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
|   | ALIFORNIA |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | COLORADO  | 1          | 111,696,850          | 58.3%             |
|   |           | 91,287,342 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | CO        | 2          | 150,774,985          | 53.1%             |
|   | NNECTICUT | 83,463,173 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | DELAWARE  | 66,005,888 | 40,271,076           | 61.0%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | DISTRICT  | 88,610,986 | 18,444,152           | 20.8%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | FLORIDA   | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | GEORGIA   | 5          | 239,744,421          | 44.7%             |
|   |           | 35,167,995 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | GUAM      | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | HAWAII    | 1          | 58,598,690           | 35.8%             |
|   |           | 63,405,129 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | IDAHO     | 74,009,802 | 45,438,451           | 61.3%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | ILLINOIS  | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | INDIANA   | 2          | 100,919,500          | 41.1%             |
|   |           | 45,281,379 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | IOWA      | \*         | \*                   | \*                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | KANSAS    | 1          | 77,839,095           | 57.2%             |
|   |           | 35,940,161 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | KENTUCKY  | 3          | 150,935,037          | 44.8%             |
|   |           | 36,561,060 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | LOUISIANA | 97,546,710 | 61,563,846           | 63.1%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MAINE     | 91,339,500 | 51,658,181           | 56.5%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MARYLAND  | 4          | 243,407,599          | 55.2%             |
|   |           | 40,869,731 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MASS      | 3          | 211,517,016          | 53.9%             |
|   | ACHUSETTS | 92,196,730 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MICHIGAN  | 1,4        | 928,604,383          | 62.9%             |
|   |           | 75,685,084 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MINNESOTA | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MI        | 1          | 88,760,216           | 50.4%             |
|   | SSISSIPPI | 75,828,919 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MISSOURI  | 1,4        | 219,961,994          | 14.7%             |
|   |           | 89,782,456 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | MONTANA   | 61,874,982 | 35,056,598           | 56.6%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NEBRASKA  | 1          | 92,361,007           | 52.9%             |
|   |           | 74,485,702 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NEVADA    | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NEW       | 89,982,304 | 61,094,798           | 67.8%             |
|   | HAMPSHIRE |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NEW       | 7          | 530,019,068          | 67.3%             |
|   | JERSEY    | 87,056,528 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NEW       | 8,660,574  | 3,539,233            | 40.8%             |
|   | MEXICO    |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NEW YORK  | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NORTH     | 4          | 261,935,791          | 57.8%             |
|   | CAROLINA  | 52,968,100 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | NORTH     | \*         | \*                   | \*                |
|   | DAKOTA    |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | OHIO      | 1,5        | 879,493,959          | 58.5%             |
|   |           | 01,462,303 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | OKLAHOMA  | 13,691,767 | 3,623,296            | 26.4%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | OREGON    | 2          | 153,012,737          | 62.8%             |
|   |           | 43,433,012 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | PEN       | 6          | 424,672,280          | 63.5%             |
|   | NSYLVANIA | 68,137,944 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | PUERTO    | 2          | 124,514,930          | 45.5%             |
|   | RICO      | 73,384,131 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | RHODE     | 63,965,047 | 24,988,465           | 39.0%             |
|   | ISLAND    |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | SOUTH     | 2          | 140,481,457          | 54.9%             |
|   | CAROLINA  | 55,840,202 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | SOUTH     | 47,004,579 | 31,102,049           | 66.1%             |
|   | DAKOTA    |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | TENNESSEE | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | TEXAS     | 1,0        | 518,383,440          | 49.3%             |
|   |           | 50,080,389 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | UTAH      | 1          | 66,759,789           | 52.2%             |
|   |           | 27,666,129 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | VERMONT   | 53,047,507 | 41,990,629           | 79.1%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | VIRGIN    | 12,238,648 | 6,428,645            | 52.5%             |
|   | ISLANDS   |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | VIRGINIA  | 8,911,537  | 3,653,730            | 40.9%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | W         | 7          | 354,492,069          | 50.3%             |
|   | ASHINGTON | 04,745,160 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | WEST      | 1          | 67,347,732           | 59.5%             |
|   | VIRGINIA  | 12,999,721 |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | WISCONSIN | NA         | NA                   | NA                |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | WYOMING   | 46,251,816 | 22,128,933           | 47.8%             |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   |           |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+
|   | **N       | **\$13,703 | **\$6,948,026,810**  | **50.7%**         |
|   | ATIONWIDE | ,380,626** |                      |                   |
|   | TOTALS**  |            |                      |                   |
+---+-----------+------------+----------------------+-------------------+

SOURCE: OCSE-158 report

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary.

\*Collections received exceeded collections due. NA means data were not
reported for these States.

  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  **PRELIMINARY**                                                    
  ----------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ------------------------
                                                                     

  **Table 9**                                                        

                                                                     

  **Office of Child                                                  
  Support                                                            
  Enforcement**                                                      

                                                                     

  **Accounts                                                         
  Receivable -                                                       
  Number of Total                                                    
  Orders for                                                         
  Current Year                                                       
  Support, FY 98**                                                   

                    **STATES**      **Orders for     **Orders with   **Percent of Orders with
                                    Current          collections     Collections**
                                    Support**        Collections**   

                                                                     

                    ALABAMA         163,983          81,746          49.8%

                    ALASKA          37,299           24,637          66.0%

                    ARIZONA         112,145          61,800          55.1%

  \*                ARKANSAS        \*               \*              NA

                    CALIFORNIA      NA               NA              \*

                    COLORADO        83,077           50,524          60.8%

                    CONNECTICUT     153,599          95,246          62.0%

                    DELAWARE        27,860           19,932          71.5%

                    DISTRICT        33,258           13,295          39.9%

                    FLORIDA         NA               NA              NA

                    GEORGIA         218,627          156,327         71.5%

                    GUAM            NA               NA              NA

                    HAWAII          50,790           17,122          33.7%

                    IDAHO           46,078           29,452          63.9%

                    ILLINOIS        NA               NA              NA

                    INDIANA         94,399           61,612          65.2%

                    IOWA            120,374          78,589          65.2%

                    KANSAS          53,549           43,311          80.8%

                    KENTUCKY        139,160          83,374          59.9%

                    LOUISIANA       53,767           39,743          73.9%

  \* \*             MAINE           32,501           16,583          51.0%

                    MARYLAND        209,651          127,818         60.9%

                    MASSACHUSETTS   140,556          90,088          64.0%

                    MICHIGAN        585,240          386,951         66.1%

                    MINNESOTA       NA               NA              NA

                    MISSISSIPPI     209,737          134,426         64.0%

                    MISSOURI        153,961          70,234          45.6%

                    MONTANA         26,177           19,444          74.2%

                    NEBRASKA        63,159           30,489          48.25

                    NEVADA          NA               NA              NA

                    NEW HAMPSHIRE   31,891           24,727          77.5%

                    NEW JERSEY      296,619          199,161         67.1%

                    NEW MEXICO      22,228           9,267           41.6%

                    NEW YORK        NA               NA              NA

                    NORTH CAROLINA  347,950          162,628         46.7%

                    NORTH DAKOTA    14,158           9,506           67.1%

                    OHIO            519,285          325,675         62.7%

                    OKLAHOMA        6,203            2,154           34.7%

                    OREGON          89,223           65,976          73.9%

                    PENNSYLVANIA    323,384          229,074         70.8%

                    PUERTO RICO     128,017          84,800          66.2%

                    RHODE ISLAND    24,824           15,757          63.4%

                    SOUTH CAROLINA  132,736          95,848          72.2%

                    SOUTH DAKOTA    22,303           16,709          74.9%

                    TENNESSEE       NA               NA              NA

                    TEXAS           471,380          278,536         59.0%

                    UTAH            53,297           36,295          68.0%

  \*                VERMONT         \*               \*              \*

                    VIRGIN ISLANDS  5,166            3,353           64.9%

                    VIRGINIA        33,075           13,445          40.6%

                    WASHINGTON      232,552          150,336         64.6%

                    WEST VIRGINIA   69,388           47,948          69.1%

                    WISCONSIN       NA               NA              NA

                    WYOMING         23,530           15,124          64.2%

                                                                     

                    **NATIONWIDE    **5,656,156**    **3,519,062**   **62.2%**
                    TOTALS**                                         
  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCE: OCSE-158 report

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary.

\*Total orders with collections exceeded total orders for current
support due. NA means data were not reported for these States.

  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  **PRELIMINARY**                                                                
  ----------------- --------------- ---------------------- --------------------- --------------------------
                                                                                 

  **Table 10**                                                                   

                                                                                 

  **Office of Child                                                              
  Support                                                                        
  Enforcement**                                                                  

                                                                                 

  **Accounts                                                                     
  Receivable -                                                                   
  Amount of Total                                                                
  Prior Year                                                                     
  Support Due and                                                                
  Received, FY 98**                                                              

                                                                                 

                    **STATES**      **Total Collections    **Total Collections   **Percent of Collections
                                    Due**                  Received**            Received**

                                                                                 

                    ALABAMA         \$884,854,901          \$63,124,950          7.1%

                    ALASKA          377,775,194            20,557,904            5.4%

                    ARIZONA         1,410,848,868          48,140,285            3.4%

                    ARKANSAS        331,334,170            25,158,990            7.5%

                    CALIFORNIA      NA                     NA                    NA

                    COLORADO        846,813,233            52,453,407            6.1%

                    CONNECTICUT     569,265,950            19,950,060            3.5%

                    DELAWARE        163,323,712            8,962,593             5.4%

                    DISTRICT OF     95,969,761             5,714,675             5.9%
                    COLUMBIA                                                     

                    FLORIDA         NA                     NA                    NA

                    GEORGIA         666,182,687            103,681,221           15.5%

                    GUAM            NA                     NA                    NA

                    HAWAII          NA                     NA                    NA

                    IDAHO           285,064,601            16,950,806            5.9%

                    ILLINOIS        NA                     NA                    NA

                    INDIANA         461,801,471            37,149,430            8.0%

                    IOWA            880,944,400            121,200,950           13.7%

                    KANSAS          427,476,431            43,280,106            10.1%

                    KENTUCKY        942,168,293            47,421,145            5.0%

                    LOUISIANA       316,441,705            104,465,968           33.0%

                    MAINE           342,926,376            26,078,389            7.6%

                    MARYLAND        1,190,234,642          94,211,004            7.9%

                    MASSACHUSETTS   943,340,313            64,852,230            6.8%

                    MICHIGAN        3,025,369,750          140,684,676           4.6%

                    MINNESOTA       NA                     NA                    NA

                    MISSISSIPPI     522,322,110            14,146,310            2.7%

                    MISSOURI        61,304,479             53,084,124            86.5%

                    MONTANA         160,116,800            8,414,930             5.2%

                    NEBRASKA        69,867,762             30,855,322            44.1%

                    NEVADA          NA                     NA                    NA

                    NEW HAMPSHIRE   213,438,403            16,339,881            7.6%

                    NEW JERSEY      1,471,368,973          91,494,929            6.2%

                    NEW MEXICO      NA                     NA                    NA

                    NEW YORK        NA                     NA                    NA

                    NORTH CAROLINA  976,413,426            77,172,829            7.9%

                    NORTH DAKOTA    18,884,346             11,312,530            59.9%

                    OHIO            2,215,896,265          225,098,596           10.1%

                    OKLAHOMA        134,258,094            84,345,231            62.8%

                    OREGON          675,749,193            78,586,935            11.6%

                    PENNSYLVANIA    1,581,528,615          125,733,203           7.9%

                    PUERTO RICO     425,287,946            21,312,645            5.0%

                    RHODE ISLAND    187,545,962            18,221,959            9.7%

                    SOUTH CAROLINA  324,850,750            13,430,611            4.1%

                    SOUTH DAKOTA    112,866,621            9,515,287             8.4%

                    TENNESSEE       NA                     NA                    NA

                    TEXAS           5,831,746,066          215,561,507           3.6%

                    UTAH            542,099,107            38,796,422            7.1%

                    VERMONT         71,693,688             5,893,215             8.2%

                    VIRGIN ISLANDS  31,358,219             672,731               2.1%

                    VIRGINIA        369,625,917            40,658,851            11.0%

                    WASHINGTON      485,519,224            154,239,035           31.7%

                    WEST VIRGINIA   68,496,839             53,137,171            77.5%

                    WISCONSIN       NA                     NA                    NA

                    WYOMING         266,858,195            14,468,927            5.4%

                                                                                 

                    **NATIONWIDE    **\$30,981,233,458**   **\$2,446,531,970**   **7.8%**
                    TOTALS**                                                     
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCE: OCSE-158 report

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary. NA means data were not
reported for these States.

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  **PRELIMINARY**                                                      
  ----------------- --------------- ------------------ --------------- ---------------------
                                                                       

  **Table 11**                                                         

  **Office of Child                                                    
  Support                                                              
  Enforcement**                                                        

                                                                       

  **Accounts                                                           
  Receivable -                                                         
  Number of Total                                                      
  Orders for Prior                                                     
  Year Support, FY                                                     
  98**                                                                 

                                                                       

                    **STATES**      **Total Orders for **Total Orders  **Percent of Orders
                                    Prior Year         with            with Collections**
                                    Support**          Collections**   

                                                                       

                    ALABAMA         144,601            83,448          57.7%

                    ALASKA          37,411             15,122          40.4%

                    ARIZONA         153,951            71,851          46.6%

  \*                ARKANSAS        \*                 \*              \*

                    CALIFORNIA      NA                 NA              NA

                    COLORADO        126,379            53,754          42.5%

                    CONNECTICUT     132,991            56,886          42.7%

                    DELAWARE        28,600             11,971          41.8%

                    DISTRICT        31,084             11,077          35.6%

                    FLORIDA         NA                 NA              NA

                    GEORGIA         245,857            161,322         65.6%

                    GUAM            NA                 NA              NA

                    HAWAII          NA                 NA              NA

                    IDAHO           66,939             23,834          35.6%

                    ILLINOIS        NA                 NA              NA

                    INDIANA         79,800             57,959          72.6%

                    IOWA            257,358            116,791         45.3%

                    KANSAS          80,966             57,807          71.3%

                    KENTUCKY        147,608            53,289          36.1%

                    LOUISIANA       106,990            77,388          72.3%

                    MAINE           24,393             9,735           39.9%

                    MARYLAND        111,493            56,331          50.5%

                    MASSACHUSETTS   163,262            79,370          48.6%

                    MICHIGAN        680,673            212,131         31.1%

                    MINNESOTA       NA                 NA              NA

                    MISSISSIPPI     199,026            49,807          25.0%

                    MISSOURI        267,546            45,836          17.1%

                    MONTANA         23,134             10,102          43.6%

                    NEBRASKA        31,283             26,367          84.2%

                    NEVADA          NA                 NA              NA

                    NEW HAMPSHIRE   31,310             22,073          70.4%

                    NEW JERSEY      241,460            133,872         55.4%

                    NEW MEXICO      NA                 NA              NA

                    NEW YORK        NA                 NA              NA

                    NORTH CAROLINA  352,571            123,803         35.1%

  \*                NORTH DAKOTA    \*                 \*              \*

                    OHIO            461,621            201,707         43.6%

                    OKLAHOMA        67,540             15,171          22.4%

                    OREGON          114,609            32,195          28.0%

                    PENNSYLVANIA    353,268            134,389         38.0%

                    PUERTO RICO     106,794            51,028          47.7%

                    RHODE ISLAND    23,301             16,515          70.8%

                    SOUTH CAROLINA  94,809             22,169          23.3%

                    SOUTH DAKOTA    22,710             15,413          67.8%

                    TENNESSEE       NA                 NA              NA

                    TEXAS           639,042            245,116         38.3%

                    UTAH            101,452            47,517          46.8%

                    VERMONT         19,298             9,340           48.3%

                    VIRGIN ISLANDS  4,659              1,107           23.7%

                    VIRGINIA        358,973            39,487          10.9%

                    WASHINGTON      347,268            174,654         50.2%

                    WEST VIRGINIA   46,065             26,633          57.8%

                    WISCONSIN       NA                 NA              NA

                    WYOMING         25,741             10,491          40.7%

                                                                       

                    **NATIONWIDE    **6,553,836**      **2,664,858**   **40.6%**
                    TOTALS**                                           
  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SOURCE: OCSE-158 report

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary

\*Total orders with collections exceeded total orders for prior year
support due. NA means data were not reported for these States.

  ----------------- --------------- --------------------- ------------------------ --------------------
  **PRELIMINARY**                                                                  

                                                                                   

  **Table 12**                                                                     

                                                                                   

  **Office of Child                                                                
  Support                                                                          
  Enforcement**                                                                    

                                                                                   

  **Interstate                                                                     
  Activity - Total                                                                 
  Collections Made                                                                 
  on Behalf of                                                                     
  other States, FY                                                                 
  98**                                                                             

                    **STATES**      **Total**             **TANF/Foster Care**     **Non-TANF**

                                                                                   

                    ALABAMA         \$15,552,975          \$4,484,413              \$11,068,562

                    ALASKA          12,039,210            3,492,967                8,546,243

                    ARIZONA         20,433,671            7,239,388                13,194,283

                    ARKANSAS        12,014,173            5,036,578                6,977,595

                    CALIFORNIA      98,057,767            37,264,927               60,792,840

                    COLORADO        23,891,508            8,980,635                14,910,873

                    CONNECTICUT     15,135,037            528,397                  14,606,640

                    DELAWARE        7,468,130             216,395                  7,251,735

                    DISTRICT        10,110,824            2,119,668                7,991,156

                    FLORIDA         85,871,890            32,551,178               53,320,712

                    GEORGIA         40,191,841            9,287,321                30,904,520

                    GUAM            830,334               326,526                  503,808

                    HAWAII          5,372,212             1,429,957                3,942,255

                    IDAHO           9,917,277             4,245,346                5,671,931

                    ILLINOIS        24,331,566            11,267,388               13,064,178

                    INDIANA         26,993,783            17,880,753               9,113,030

                    IOWA            13,169,127            5,816,735                7,352,392

                    KANSAS          9,576,863             4,103,174                5,473,689

                    KENTUCKY        10,851,379            3,097,266                7,754,113

                    LOUISIANA       20,283,680            2,297,498                17,986,182

                    MAINE           3,062,984             924,128                  2,138,856

                    MARYLAND        3,760,973             467,458                  3,293,515

                    MASSACHUSETTS   4,420,630             1,493,559                2,927,071

                    MICHIGAN        16,476,901            2,273,195                14,203,706

                    MINNESOTA       15,530,956            5,108,839                10,422,117

                    MISSISSIPPI     9,171,940             3,582,037                5,589,903

                    MISSOURI        23,138,687            6,614,655                16,524,032

                    MONTANA         6,595,302             2,562,309                4,032,993

                    NEBRASKA        26,230,478            1,591,361                24,639,117

                    NEVADA          26,345,250            11,432,619               14,912,631

                    NEW HAMPSHIRE   5,109,464             1,727,361                3,382,103

                    NEW JERSEY      39,717,591            7,522,309                32,195,282

                    NEW MEXICO      3,466,040             1,213,805                2,252,235

                    NEW YORK        60,405,080            19,107,239               41,297,841

                    NORTH CAROLINA  27,443,835            6,882,794                20,561,041

                    NORTH DAKOTA    2,977,719             1,665,563                1,312,156

                    OHIO            42,028,147            9,154,640                32,873,507

                    OKLAHOMA        11,844,918            4,762,468                7,082,450

                    OREGON          25,734,132            12,663,338               13,070,794

                    PENNSYLVANIA    34,277,637            4,720,287                29,557,350

                    PUERTO RICO     4,768,675             387,400                  4,381,275

                    RHODE ISLAND    3,166,948             1,144,690                2,022,258

                    SOUTH CAROLINA  8,596,919             2,145,321                6,451,598

                    SOUTH DAKOTA    6,165,672             2,190,610                3,975,062

                    TENNESSEE       16,767,214            1,530,177                15,237,037

                    TEXAS           53,879,598            21,230,752               32,648,846

                    UTAH            9,841,847             3,917,028                5,924,819

                    VERMONT         2,366,614             763,099                  1,603,515

                    VIRGIN ISLANDS  1,108,101             99,672                   1,008,429

                    VIRGINIA        44,013,411            12,984,015               31,029,396

                    WASHINGTON      36,480,868            15,332,866               21,148,002

                    WEST VIRGINIA   8,721,762             1,314,481                7,407,281

                    WISCONSIN       13,572,050            2,451,837                11,120,213

                    WYOMING         3,528,542             800,463                  2,728,079

                                                                                   

                    **NATIONWIDE    **\$1,062,810,132**   **\$333,428,885**        **\$729,381,247**
                    Totals**                                                       
  ----------------- --------------- --------------------- ------------------------ --------------------

SOURCE: OCSE-158 report

NOTE: Data for fiscal year 1998 are preliminary

# Child Support Enforcement

**Program Box Scores**

![](media/image4.emf)

**Regional Box Scores for FY 1998**

The following box scores summarize the child support program data for
each of the ten HHS regions[^4] and gives an overall nationwide summary.
Box score tables for the individual States follow the regional box
scores. Box scores are a quick listing of 15 measures that give a
summary of the program for each region and each State.

**Financial Data**. Preliminary total distributed collections reached a
high of \$14.3 billion for fiscal year 1998, a 7.4 percent increase over
fiscal year 1997. Four regions achieved increases equal to or above the
national average in FY 1998 (Regions **I, V, VI, VIII, and IX**). Region
**IX** collections were the highest with an increase of 16 percent for
fiscal year 1998.

Preliminary total expenditures grew to \$3.6 billion in fiscal year
1998. This is a 4.6 percent increase over the \$3.4 billion reported in
fiscal year 1997. Regions **IV and IX** had the lowest overall increase,
in fact, their expenditures actually decreased by 1 percent in fiscal
year 1998. Cost-effectiveness[^5] in fiscal year 1998 increased to
\$4.00. Five regions had higher cost-effectiveness ratios with Region
**V** achieving the highest with a cost-effective ratio of \$5.19.

**Statistical Data.** The preliminary number of total IV-D paternities
established and acknowledged increased by 12.1 percent from 1.3 million
in fiscal year 1997 to 1.5 million in fiscal year 1998. Regions **IV,
VI, VII, and IX** reported increases above the overall average of 12.1
percent.

The preliminary total number of support orders established[^6] decreased
in fiscal year 1998 by 3.9 percent. Three regions, however, reported
increases and seven regions reported a decrease in the number of child
support orders established. Region **VII** reported the largest increase
with 13.2 percent in support orders established.

The preliminary number of locations made of non-custodial parents, their
employer, or assets increased by 1.8 percent in fiscal year 1998. Six
regions reported increases in the number of locations made.

In fiscal year 1998, the preliminary total caseload increased to 3.1
percent. Three regions, however, reported decreases in the preliminary
total caseload for fiscal year 1998.

Child Support Enforcement

Program Charts and Graphs

![](media/image5.emf)

**Program Charts and Graphs for FY 1998**

The following preliminary charts and graphs of the Child Support
Enforcement program financial and statistical data are for fiscal year
1998 and previous years.

**Total Collections**. Preliminary total child support collections for
fiscal year 1998 were \$14.3 billion, this represents a 7.4 percent
increase over the amount collected in fiscal year 1997. Of these monies,
81 percent were non-TANF collections, 19 percent were TANF/FC
collections, and three-tenths of a percent were foster care (FC), Title
IV-E, collections as shown in Figure 1.

Figure 1

**Preliminary Total Collections, FY 1998**

\$14.3 Billion

![](media/image6.emf)

**Preliminary** **Total Collections.** Over \$14 billion was collected
in fiscal year 1998, this is a 45 percent increase from the \$9.8
collected in FY 1994. (Figure 2) During the five-year span, TANF/FC
collections increased from \$2.5 billion in FY 1994 to \$2.6 billion in
fiscal year 1998. Non-TANF collections jumped from \$7.3 billion in 1994
to \$11.7 billion in 1998, a 60 percent increase.

Figure 2

**Preliminary Total Collections**

(In \$Billions)

![](media/image7.emf)

**TANF/FC Collections.** Preliminary TANF/FC collections amounted to
\$2.6 billion in fiscal year 1998, a decrease of 6.8 percent over the
previous year. This is likely due to a drop in the TANF caseload, caused
by the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act
of 1996 (PRWORA). The States' share of TANF/FC collections were \$1.1
billion, this accounted for 41 percent of the collections. The Federal
share was \$960 million or 36 percent. TANF/FC families received \$152
million or 6 percent of these payments. States' received \$396 million
or 15 percent for incentive payments. About \$52 million or 2 percent
were for medical support payments (Figure 3).

Figure 3

**Preliminary Distribution of TANF/FC Collections, FY 1998**

\$2.6 Billion

![](media/image8.emf)

**Collections per Paying Case**. There were 4.5 million child support
enforcement cases with collections reported in fiscal year 1998. A total
amount of \$3,132 was collected per paying case for fiscal year 1998
(Figure 4). In fiscal year 1998, an average of \$2,175 was collected
from each TANF and Arrears paying case and \$3,732 from each non-TANF
paying case. This represents a 10 percent increase in collections per
paying case over the past five years.

Figure 4

**Preliminary Collections Per Paying Case**

(In Dollars)

![](media/image9.emf)

> **Total Expenditures**. Preliminary administrative expenditures were
> \$3.6 billion in
>
> FY 1998 (Figure 5). This represents a 38 percent increase over the
> \$2.6 billion in total
>
> expenditures in fiscal year 1994.

Figure 5

**Preliminary Total Expenditures**

(In \$Billions)

![](media/image10.emf)

**Cost-Effectiveness**. Cost-effectiveness is the amount of child
support collected per dollar of total administrative expenditures. In
1998, the cost-effectiveness ratio increased to \$4.00 from the \$3.90
in the previous year. (Figure 7)

Figure 7

**Preliminary Cost-Effectiveness Ratio**

(In Dollars)

![](media/image11.emf)

These cost-effectiveness ratios are not used to calculate incentives.

**Total Caseload**. Child Support Enforcement programs preliminary
average caseload for fiscal year 1998 was 19.6 million. Fifty-five
percent of the total caseload came from non-TANF cases. Twenty-nine
percent of the caseload came from TANF/FC, and the remaining sixteen
percent from TANF/FC arrears only cases (Figure 8).

Figure 8

**Preliminary Total Caseload, FY 1998**

19.7 million cases

![](media/image12.emf)

The **total caseload** grew 5.6 percent in the last five years (Figure
9). State CSE agencies reported 18.6 million cases in 1994. This number
has increased to 19.7 million cases with the largest portion coming from
the 11 million non-TANF cases reported in 1998. Due to PRWORA, TANF
cases have decreased while non-TANF cases have steadily increased.

Figure 9

**Preliminary Total Caseload**

(In Millions)

![](media/image13.emf)

**Preliminary Paternities Established and Acknowledged.** The 1.5
million paternities established and acknowledged in 1998 shows over a
100 percent increase from the 676,459 reported during fiscal year 1994
(Figure 10). In fiscal year 1998, forty-one states reported a total of
614,081 in-hospital acknowledgements.

Figure 10

**Preliminary Paternities Established and Acknowledged**

> ![](media/image14.emf)\
> Some States voluntarily report in-hospital/paternity acknowledgement
> information to OCSE. In-hospital numbers include an unknown number of
> acknowledgements for children in the IV-D caseload.

Data are preliminary for FY 1998.

**Appendix**

[^1]: **^?^** Florida data associated with the OCSE 156 are only for
    three quarters and data for the OCSE 158

    annual report were not submitted due to a system change which
    occurred in January 1996.

[^2]: **^?^** Due to system problems, the number of orders established
    were inconsistent for fiscal years 1997

    and 1998 for the State of Tennessee. Therefore, the total number of
    orders established do not include

    those for Tennessee.

[^3]: ^3^ The 90 percent funding of ADP costs ended at the end of fiscal
    year 1997*.*

[^4]:     **^?^** The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS),
    like many Federal agencies, divides States into regions for
    administrative purposes. HHS has ten regional areas made up of four
    to eight States each, with a HHS regional office located in each
    area. Each regional office includes a Child Support Enforcement
    staff providing technical assistance to the States in that region.
    Along with the Central Office of Child Support Enforcement, regional
    offices help States implement Federal child support laws and
    regulations, and monitor State performance.

[^5]: **    ^?^** The cost-effectiveness ratio is the total amount of
    child support collected per dollar of total administrative
    expenditures.

[^6]: **^?^** Due to system problems, the number of orders established
    were inconsistent for fiscal years 1997 and 1998 for the State of
    Tennessee. Therefore, the total number of orders established do not
    include those for Tennessee.