Azzindani/Open_Reaction_Data huggingface dataset:
Reaction SMILES: [CH:1]1([C:6]2([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([C:22]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[C:23]#[N:24])=[C:18]([F:27])[CH:17]=3)[CH2:11][C:10](=[O:12])[CH2:9][C:8](=[O:13])[O:7]2)[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.O.Cl.[CH3:30][N:31]1[C:35]([CH:36]=O)=[N:34][C:33]([C:38]2[CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=[C:40]([CH3:44])[N:39]=2)=[N:32]1.C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl>C(O)(C)C.O>[CH:1]1([C:6]2([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([C:22]([CH3:25])([CH3:26])[C:23]#[N:24])=[C:18]([F:27])[CH:17]=3)[CH2:11][C:10]([OH:12])=[C:9]([CH2:36][C:35]3[N:31]([CH3:30])[N:32]=[C:33]([C:38]4[CH:43]=[CH:42][CH:41]=[C:40]([CH3:44])[N:39]=4)[N:34]=3)[C:8](=[O:13])[O:7]2)[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1
Reactant: CC(C)(C#N)c1ccc(CCC2(C3CCCC3)CC(=O)CC(=O)O2)cc1F
Reactant: Cc1cccc(-c2nc(C=O)n(C)n2)n1
Agent: Cl
Solvent: CCN(CC)CC
Solvent: CC(C)O
Solvent: O
Product: Cc1cccc(-c2nc(CC3=C(O)CC(CCc4ccc(C(C)(C)C#N)c(F)c4)(C4CCCC4)OC3=O)n(C)n2)n1
Temperature: 48.5 °C
Yield: 38 %

Procedure:
A solution of 2-{4-[2-(2-cyclopentyl-4,6-dioxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-yl)-ethyl]-2-fluoro-phenyl}-2-methyl-propionitrile (1.0 g, 2.70 mmol, from step 3 of example A(84) in hot (50° C.) isopropanol (7 mL) was treated with (CH3)2NHBH3 (175 mg, 2.97 mmol, 1.1 equiv), then with a solution of 1-methyl-3-(6-methylpyridin-2-yl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-carbaldehyde hydrochloride hydrate (762 mg, 2.97 mmol, 1.1 equiv, from Step 4 below) in isopropanol (4 mL) containing triethylamine (301 mg, 2.97 mmol, 1.1 equiv). The reaction mixture was stirred heated at 47-50° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was treated with 1.1 equiv of 1 M aqueous HCl and concentrated in vacuo to afford an oily resin. This was diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane containing 10% methanol (3×30 mL). The extract was dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated. The residue was triturated with hot ethyl acetate/methylene chloride, filtered, washed with cold ether, and dried, affording 584 mg (38%) of the title product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 1.36-1.71 (m, 14H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.63 (m, 3H), 2.78 (d, J=17.9 Hz, 1H), 3.67(d, J=15.7 Hz, 1H), 3.74(d, J=15.7 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 6.99(d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.10-7.20 (m, 3H), 7.57 (m, 2H), 11.22 (s, 1H). LC-MS (APCI) calcd for C32H36FN5O3: 557.28, found (M+H+): 558.40 m/z.
Reaction SMILES: [F:1][C:2]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][C:3]=1[CH2:4][CH2:5][N:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH:9]([N:12]2[C:20]3[C:15](=[CH:16][CH:17]=[C:18](Br)[CH:19]=3)[CH2:14][CH2:13]2)[CH2:8][CH2:7]1.CN(C)[CH:28]=[O:29].[Cl-].[NH4+].C(OCC)(=O)C>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[CH:22][C:3]=1[CH2:4][CH2:5][N:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH:9]([N:12]2[C:20]3[C:15](=[CH:16][CH:17]=[C:18]([CH:28]=[O:29])[CH:19]=3)[CH2:14][CH2:13]2)[CH2:8][CH2:7]1
Reactant: CN(C)C=O
Reactant: Fc1ccccc1CCN1CCC(N2CCc3ccc(Br)cc32)CC1
Agent: [Cl-]
Agent: [NH4+]
Solvent: CCOC(C)=O
Solvent: C1CCOC1
Solvent: CCCCCC
Product: O=Cc1ccc2c(c1)N(C1CCN(CCc3ccccc3F)CC1)CC2
Temperature: 25 °C
Reaction time: 0.17 h
Yield: 91.5 %

Procedure:
A 1.6 M solution (24 ml) of n-(butyllithium) in hexane was added dropwise at −78° C. over 10 min into a solution of 1-[1-(2-fluorophenethyl)piperidin-4-yl]-6-bromoindoline (12 g) obtained in Example 348-2) in tetrahydrofuran (200 ml). After 10 min, dimethylformamide (3.5 ml) was added thereto and the resultant mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. Then a saturated aqueous solution (100 ml) of ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate (200 ml) were added thereto and the layers were separated. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate/ethanol system) to give the title compound (9.6 g) as a yellow powder (yield: 91.5%).
Reaction SMILES: S([CH2:11][N+:12]#[C-:13])(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)(=O)=O.[N:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1[CH:20]=O.[C-]#N.[Na+].O1CC[N:27]=C1>C(O)C>[NH:12]1[CH:13]=[C:20]([C:15]2[CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][N:14]=2)[N:27]=[CH:11]1
Reactant: [C-]#[N+]CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(C)cc1
Reactant: O=Cc1ccccn1
Reactant: C1=NCCO1
Agent: [C-]#N
Agent: [Na+]
Solvent: CCO
Product: c1ccc(-c2c[nH]cn2)nc1
Temperature: 15 °C

Procedure:
This compound known in the literature was made by an alternative route in analogy to Heterocycles 1994, 39 (1), 139: Tosylmethylisocyanide (TOSMIC) (3.57 g) was suspended in ethanol (50 ml) and 2-picolinealdehyde (2.0 g) was added. Sodium cyanide (92 mg) was added in one portion at 15° C. and the mixture was allowed to stir—the internal temperature rose to 26° C. and a clear solution was obtained. The mixture was cooled again to 15° C. and the intermediate oxazoline derivative precipitated. The suspension was filtered and the solid intermediate was washed with ether/hexanes 1:1 and dried in vacuo (yield: 4.77 g).
Reaction SMILES: Cl[C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([N:22]2[CH2:27][CH2:26][O:25][CH2:24][CH2:23]2)[C:5]2[N:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([C:12]3[CH:13]=[C:14]([NH:18][C:19](=[O:21])[CH3:20])[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=3)=[CH:8][C:6]=2[N:7]=1.[C:28]([O:32][C:33]([NH:35][C:36]1[N:41]=[CH:40][C:39](B(O)O)=[CH:38][N:37]=1)=[O:34])([CH3:31])([CH3:30])[CH3:29].P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].CN(C=O)C>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.O>[C:19]([NH:18][C:14]1[CH:13]=[C:12]([C:9]2[CH:10]=[N:11][C:5]3[C:4]([N:22]4[CH2:27][CH2:26][O:25][CH2:24][CH2:23]4)=[N:3][C:2]([C:39]4[CH:40]=[N:41][C:36]([NH:35][C:33](=[O:34])[O:32][C:28]([CH3:30])([CH3:29])[CH3:31])=[N:37][CH:38]=4)=[N:7][C:6]=3[CH:8]=2)[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)(=[O:21])[CH3:20]
Reactant: CC(=O)Nc1cccc(-c2cnc3c(N4CCOCC4)nc(Cl)nc3c2)c1
Reactant: CC(C)(C)OC(=O)Nc1ncc(B(O)O)cn1
Agent: c1ccc([P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)[Pd]([P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)([P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)[P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
Agent: O=P([O-])([O-])[O-]
Agent: [K+]
Solvent: O
Solvent: CN(C)C=O
Product: CC(=O)Nc1cccc(-c2cnc3c(N4CCOCC4)nc(-c4cnc(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)nc4)nc3c2)c1
Temperature: 105 °C
Reaction time: 2 h
Yield: 89.4 %

Procedure:
To a 50 mL sealed tube, N-(3-(2-chloro-4-morpholinopyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-phenyl)acetamide (1.30 g, 0.0033 mol), (2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)boronic acid (1.21 g, 0.0050 mol), potassium phosphate (K3PO4) (1.43 g, 0.0067 mol), DMF (35 mL) and water (9 mL) were added. The reaction mixture was degassed with N2 for 5-10 minutes. To the same reaction mixture, Pd(PPh3)4 (0.274 g, 0.00023 mol) was added and again degassed with N2 for 5-10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 105° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mass was cooled and added to ice cold water. The precipitate was obtained and was collected by filtration. The solid was dissolved in chloroform, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure to provide the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (60-120 silica gel, 3% methanol in chloroform) to provide the title compound (1.6 g, 87.4%). NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 10.42 (s, 1H), 10.15 (s, 1H), 9.47 (s, 1H), 9.05 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.29 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.63 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.49 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.56 (br s, 4H), 3.85 (t, J=3.9 Hz, 4H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.49 (s, 9H): LC-MS (ESI): Calculated mass: 542.2; Observed mass [M+H]+: 542.9. (RT=1.39 min).
Reaction SMILES: [C:1]([N:9]=[C:10]=[S:11])(=[O:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[NH2:12][C:13]1[N:17]([O:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][O:22][CH2:23][C:24]2[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=2)[CH:16]=[N:15][C:14]=1[C:30]([NH2:32])=[O:31]>CC(C)=O>[C:1]([NH:9][C:10]([NH:12][C:13]1[N:17]([O:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][O:22][CH2:23][C:24]2[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=2)[CH:16]=[N:15][C:14]=1[C:30]([NH2:32])=[O:31])=[S:11])(=[O:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1
Reactant: NC(=O)c1ncn(OCCCOCc2ccccc2)c1N
Reactant: O=C(N=C=S)c1ccccc1
Solvent: CC(C)=O
Product: NC(=O)c1ncn(OCCCOCc2ccccc2)c1NC(=S)NC(=O)c1ccccc1
Yield: 95.9 %

Procedure:
Benzoylisothiocyanate (1.0 ml, 7.6 mmol) in acetone (100 ml) was added to a solution of 5-amino-1-(3-benzyloxyprop-1-oxy)imidazole-4-carboxamide (2.0 g, 6.9 mmol) in hot acetone (200 ml). The solution was boiled under reflux for 6 hours, cooled, evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue chromatographed on silica gel (eluted with chloroform and then chloroform-ethanol, 30:1), yielding the title compound (3.0 g, 96%), IR: υmax (KBr) 3470, 3300, 3130, 1670, 1610, 1535, 1495 cm-1. 1H NMR: δH [(CD3)2SO] 1.93 (2H, quintet, J=6.3 Hz, CH2CH2CH2), 3.54 (2H, t, J=6.3 Hz, CH2OCH2Ph), 4.39 (4H, m, CH2ON, CH2Ph), 7.12 (1H, CONH), 7.25 (6H, m, PhCH2, CONH), 7.54 (2H, t, 2 protons of PhCO), 7.68 (1H, t, 1 proton of PhCO), 8.10 (3H, m, H-2, 2 protons of PhCO), 11.95 (2H, br.s, 2 x NH).
Reaction SMILES: [C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]([CH2:24][CH2:25][O:26][C:27]1[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]=1[O:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])[CH:9]([CH3:23])[CH2:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[C:13]2[C:17](=[C:18]([C:20]([NH2:22])=[O:21])[CH:19]=1)[NH:16][CH2:15][CH2:14]2)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:43](Cl)(=[O:50])[C:44]1[CH:49]=[CH:48][CH:47]=[CH:46][CH:45]=1.O>C(Cl)Cl>[C:43]([N:16]1[C:17]2[C:13](=[CH:12][C:11]([CH2:10][CH:9]([N:8]([CH2:24][CH2:25][O:26][C:27]3[CH:32]=[CH:31][CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]=3[O:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])[C:6]([O:5][C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:2])[CH3:3])=[O:7])[CH3:23])=[CH:19][C:18]=2[C:20]([NH2:22])=[O:21])[CH2:14][CH2:15]1)(=[O:50])[C:44]1[CH:49]=[CH:48][CH:47]=[CH:46][CH:45]=1
Reactant: O=C(Cl)c1ccccc1
Reactant: CCOc1ccccc1OCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)Cc1cc2c(c(C(N)=O)c1)NCC2
Solvent: O
Solvent: ClCCl
Solvent: CCN(CC)CC
Product: CCOc1ccccc1OCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)Cc1cc2c(c(C(N)=O)c1)N(C(=O)c1ccccc1)CC2

Procedure:
To a solution of 5-[2-[N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)ethylamino]propyl]indoline-7-carboxamide (113 mg) in dry methylene chloride (1 ml) were added triethylamine (42 μl) and benzoyl chloride (26 μl) with stirring under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours. To the reaction mixture was added water, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by medium pressure liquid column chromatography on silica gel by using a mixture of chloroform and methanol (20/1) as eluent to give 108 mg of 1-benzoyl-5-[2-[N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-2-(2-ethoxyphenoxy)ethylamino]propyl]indoline-7-carboxamide as an oil.
Reaction SMILES: [C:1]1(=[O:11])[O:6][C:4](=O)[C:3]2=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=[C:2]12.[CH2:12]([NH2:19])[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>[CH2:12]([N:19]1[C:1](=[O:11])[C:2]2=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:3]2[C:4]1=[O:6])[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1
Reactant: O=C1OC(=O)c2ccccc21
Reactant: NCc1ccccc1
Agent: O=C([O-])O
Agent: [Na+]
Solvent: Cc1ccccc1
Product: O=C1c2ccccc2C(=O)N1Cc1ccccc1
Temperature: 140 °C

Procedure:
N-Benzylphthalimide is prepared as described in Example 2, starting with 10 g of phthalic anhydride, 7.3 cm3 of benzylamine and a catalytic amount of paratoluenesulfonic acid in 100 cm3 of toluene. The reaction mixture is heated at a temperature in the region of 140° C. for 3 hours and is then cooled to a temperature in the region of 20° C. The reaction mixture is taken up in 100 cm3 of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and the aqueous phase is extracted twice with 100 cm3 of ethyl acetate. The organic extracts are combined, washed with 50 cm3 of brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and then concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 40° C. The residue is dried in a desiccator under reduced pressure (2 kPa) at a temperature in the region of 20° C. 10.3 g of N-benzylphthalimide are thus obtained in the form of a white powder. (Rf=0.44, thin layer chromatography on silica gel, eluent: cyclohexane/ethyl acetate (75/25 by volume)).
Reaction SMILES: C(OC([NH:8][CH:9]1[CH:13]([CH3:14])[CH2:12][N:11]([C:15]2[CH:24]=[C:23]3[C:18]([C:19](=[O:31])[C:20]([C:28]([OH:30])=[O:29])=[CH:21][N:22]3[CH:25]3[CH2:27][CH2:26]3)=[C:17]([CH3:32])[C:16]=2[F:33])[CH2:10]1)=O)(C)(C)C.[ClH:34]>C(O)C>[ClH:34].[NH2:8][CH:9]1[CH:13]([CH3:14])[CH2:12][N:11]([C:15]2[CH:24]=[C:23]3[C:18]([C:19](=[O:31])[C:20]([C:28]([OH:30])=[O:29])=[CH:21][N:22]3[CH:25]3[CH2:27][CH2:26]3)=[C:17]([CH3:32])[C:16]=2[F:33])[CH2:10]1
Reactant: Cc1c(F)c(N2CC(C)C(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C2)cc2c1c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn2C1CC1
Agent: Cl
Solvent: CCO
Product: Cc1c(F)c(N2CC(C)C(N)C2)cc2c1c(=O)c(C(=O)O)cn2C1CC1

Procedure:
A mixture comprising 7-(3-t-butoxycarbonylamino-4-methyl-1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (trans form) (120 mg), ethanol (4 ml) and 10% hydrochloric acid (4 ml) is refluxed for 30 minutes. After concentrating, the obtained residue is recrystallized from methanol-ethyl acetate to give 7-(3-amino-4-methyl-1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride (trans form) (60 mg), as white powder, m.p. 272°-275° C.
Reaction SMILES: B([O-])([O-])O[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([N:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][O:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.Br[C:18]1[CH:19]=[CH:20][C:21]2[N:27]([CH2:28][CH2:29][CH3:30])[CH2:26][CH2:25][C:24]([C:31]([NH:33][C:34]3[CH:39]=[CH:38][C:37]([CH2:40][N:41]([CH3:48])[CH:42]4[CH2:47][CH2:46][O:45][CH2:44][CH2:43]4)=[CH:36][CH:35]=3)=[O:32])=[CH:23][C:22]=2[CH:49]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>O.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:48][N:41]([CH2:40][C:37]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][C:34]([NH:33][C:31]([C:24]2[CH2:25][CH2:26][N:27]([CH2:28][CH2:29][CH3:30])[C:21]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([C:3]4[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([N:9]5[CH2:14][CH2:13][O:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]5)=[CH:5][CH:4]=4)=[CH:49][C:22]=3[CH:23]=2)=[O:32])=[CH:39][CH:38]=1)[CH:42]1[CH2:43][CH2:44][O:45][CH2:46][CH2:47]1
Reactant: CCCN1CCC(C(=O)Nc2ccc(CN(C)C3CCOCC3)cc2)=Cc2cc(Br)ccc21
Reactant: [O-]B([O-])Oc1ccc(N2CCOCC2)cc1
Agent: c1ccc([P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)[Pd]([P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)([P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)[P](c2ccccc2)(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
Agent: O=C([O-])[O-]
Agent: [K+]
Solvent: O
Solvent: CCOC(C)=O
Product: CCCN1CCC(C(=O)Nc2ccc(CN(C)C3CCOCC3)cc2)=Cc2cc(-c3ccc(N4CCOCC4)cc3)ccc21
Temperature: 25 °C
Reaction time: 0.5 h
Yield: 48.9 %

Procedure:
4-morpholinophenyl borate (237 mg) and 7-bromo-1-propyl-N-[4-[[N-methyl-N-(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)amino]methyl]phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzazepine-4-carboxamide (391 mg) were dissolved in water:ethanol toluene (=1:1:10, v/v, 18.0 ml), and potassium carbonate (253 mg) was added thereto. This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes under argon atmosphere, tetrakistriphenylphosphinepalladium (35 mg) was added thereto, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 10 hours under argon atmosphere. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate, and washed with water and saturated brine. The organic layer was dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate→ethyl acetate:ethanol=10:1), which was further recrystallized from ethyl acetate-diisopropyl ether-hexane to give N-[4-[[N-methyl-N-(tetrahydropyran-4-yl)amino]methyl]phenyl]-7-(4-morpholinophenyl)-1-propyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzazepine-4-carboxamide (222 mg) as yellow crystals.
Reaction SMILES: [C:1]([OH:8])(=[O:7])/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[O:9]([CH:13]1[CH2:18]CN(C(C2CCN(C)CC2)=O)CC1)[N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11].OC1CC[NH:32]CC1.[CH3:35][N:36]1[CH2:41][CH2:40][CH:39]([C:42]([OH:44])=O)[CH2:38][CH2:37]1>C(O)C>[C:1]([OH:8])(=[O:7])/[CH:2]=[CH:3]/[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].[CH3:35][N:36]1[CH2:37][CH2:38][CH:39]([C:42]([NH:32][CH2:18][CH2:13][O:9][N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])=[O:44])[CH2:40][CH2:41]1
Reactant: CN1CCC(C(=O)N2CCC(O[N+](=O)[O-])CC2)CC1
Reactant: CN1CCC(C(=O)O)CC1
Reactant: OC1CCNCC1
Agent: O=C(O)/C=C/C(=O)O
Solvent: CCO
Product: CN1CCC(C(=O)NCCO[N+](=O)[O-])CC1
Yield: 74 %

Procedure:
1-methylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid 4-nitroxypiperidide fumarate from 1-methyl-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid 4-hydroxypiperidine; yield 74% of theory; solvent: ethanol; m.p. 173°-175° C.
Reaction SMILES: FC(F)(F)C(O)=O.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[C:13]2[NH:15][C:16](=[O:38])[C:17]3([CH:21]([C:22]4[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[C:24]([Cl:28])[C:23]=4[F:29])[CH:20]([C:30]([OH:32])=O)[NH:19][CH:18]3[CH2:33][C:34]([CH3:37])([CH3:36])[CH3:35])[C:12]2=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.C(N(C(C)C)CC)(C)C.C1(P(Cl)(C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)C=CC=CC=1.[NH2:63][C:64]1[CH:69]=[CH:68][C:67]([CH3:70])=[CH:66][CH:65]=1>>[C:67]1([CH3:70])[CH:68]=[CH:69][C:64]([NH:63][C:30]([CH:20]2[NH:19][CH:18]([CH2:33][C:34]([CH3:37])([CH3:35])[CH3:36])[C:17]3([C:12]4[C:13](=[CH:14][C:9]([Cl:8])=[CH:10][CH:11]=4)[NH:15][C:16]3=[O:38])[CH:21]2[C:22]2[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[C:24]([Cl:28])[C:23]=2[F:29])=[O:32])=[CH:65][CH:66]=1
Reactant: Cc1ccc(N)cc1
Reactant: CC(C)(C)CC1NC(C(=O)O)C(c2cccc(Cl)c2F)C12C(=O)Nc1cc(Cl)ccc12
Agent: O=P(Cl)(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1
Solvent: CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C
Solvent: O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
Product: Cc1ccc(NC(=O)C2NC(CC(C)(C)C)C3(C(=O)Nc4cc(Cl)ccc43)C2c2cccc(Cl)c2F)cc1

Procedure:
In a manner similar to the method described in Example 5, rac-(2′S,3′R,4′S,5′R)-6-chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid trifluoroacetic acid prepared in Example 4 (0.2 g, 0.36 mmol), was reacted with diisopropylethylamine (0.18 g, 1.4 mmol), diphenylphosphinic chloride (0.25 g, 1.1 mmol), then reacted with p-toluidine (Aldrich) (0.057 g, 0.53 mmol) to give rac-(2′S,3′R,4′S,5′R)-6-chloro-4′-(3-chloro-2-fluoro-phenyl)-2′-(2,2-dimethyl-propyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-spiro[indole-3,3′-pyrrolidine]-5′-carboxylic acid p-tolylamide as a white solid (Yield, 30 mg, 15%).
Reaction SMILES: [CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][C:12]([C:13]([O:15][C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([CH2:22][NH:23][C:24](=[O:34])[C:25]3[CH:30]=[CH:29][C:28]([N+:31]([O-:33])=[O:32])=[CH:27][CH:26]=3)=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)=[O:14])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH3:7].[H-].[Na+].Br[CH2:40][C:41]([O:43][C:44]([CH3:47])([CH3:46])[CH3:45])=[O:42]>CN(C=O)C.CC(=O)OCC>[CH2:1]([O:8][C:9]1[CH:36]=[CH:35][C:12]([C:13]([O:15][C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([CH2:22][N:23]([CH2:40][C:41]([O:43][C:44]([CH3:47])([CH3:46])[CH3:45])=[O:42])[C:24](=[O:34])[C:25]3[CH:26]=[CH:27][C:28]([N+:31]([O-:33])=[O:32])=[CH:29][CH:30]=3)=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)=[O:14])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH3:7]
Reactant: CCCCCCCOc1ccc(C(=O)Oc2ccc(CNC(=O)c3ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc3)cc2)cc1
Reactant: CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CBr
Agent: [H-]
Agent: [Na+]
Solvent: CN(C)C=O
Solvent: CCOC(C)=O
Product: CCCCCCCOc1ccc(C(=O)Oc2ccc(CN(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)c3ccc([N+](=O)[O-])cc3)cc2)cc1
Temperature: 25 °C
Reaction time: 0.08 h
Yield: 84 %

Procedure:
Prepared using General Procedure 4: To a stirring solution of 4-((4-nitrobenzamido)methyl)phenyl 4-(heptyloxy)benzoate INT-2 (857 mg, 1.75 mmol) in DMF (7 mL) was added sodium hydride (77.0 mg, 1.92 mmol). After 5 min, tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate (0.30 mL, 2.01 mmol) was added. After stirring at room temperature for 1 h, additional tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate (0.297 mL, 2.01 mmol) and sodium hydride (77.0 mg, 1.92 mmol) were added and the reaction stirred for another 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with EA (100 mL) and washed with brine (200 mL). The organic layer was concentrated and purified by chromatography (EA/hexanes) to provide 888 mg (84%) of 4-((N-(2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl)-4-nitrobenzamido)methyl)phenyl 4-(heptyloxy)benzoate INT-3. LCMS-ESI (m/z) calculated for C34H40N2O8: 604; no m/z observed, tR=3.62 min (Method 5).
Reaction SMILES: OC(C(F)(F)F)=O.[C:8]([O:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][NH:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][O:33][C:34](=[O:52])[CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41]/[CH:42]=[CH:43]\[CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH3:51])(=[O:26])[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15]/[CH:16]=[CH:17]\[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25].Cl.[CH3:54][N:55]([CH3:62])[CH2:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][C:59](O)=[O:60].CN(C(ON1N=NC2C=CC=NC1=2)=[N+](C)C)C.F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C>C(Cl)Cl>[C:8]([O:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][N:30]([C:59](=[O:60])[CH2:58][CH2:57][CH2:56][N:55]([CH3:62])[CH3:54])[CH2:31][CH2:32][O:33][C:34](=[O:52])[CH2:35][CH2:36][CH2:37][CH2:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41]/[CH:42]=[CH:43]\[CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH3:51])(=[O:26])[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15]/[CH:16]=[CH:17]\[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH3:25]
Reactant: CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCNCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC
Reactant: CN(C)CCCC(=O)O
Agent: CN(C)C(On1nnc2cccnc21)=[N+](C)C
Agent: Cl
Agent: F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F
Solvent: CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C
Solvent: O=C(O)C(F)(F)F
Solvent: ClCCl
Product: CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCN(CCOC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)C(=O)CCCN(C)C
Temperature: 25 °C
Reaction time: 8 h

Procedure:
Synthesis of (Z)-azanediylbis(ethane-2,1-diyl) dioleate TFA salt previously described. (Z)-azanediylbis(ethane-2,1-diyl) dioleate TFA salt (1.00 g, 1.58 mmol) was diluted with DCM (5 mL) and added to a pre-activated mixture of 4-(Dimethylamino) butyric acid HCl salt (317 mg, 1.89 mmol), HATU (719 mg, 1.89 mmol) and DIEA (606 uL, 3.48 mmol) in DCM (5 mL). The flask was flushed with argon and the reaction mixture stirred at room temperature overnight, then concentrated. Purification by silica gel chromatography with a DCM/MeOH gradient yielded (Z)-((4-(dimethylamino)butanoyl)azanediyl)bis(ethane-2,1-diyl) dioleate.
Reaction SMILES: [NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]2[C:8]3[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=3[C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[O:15][C:6]=2[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH:18]([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][C:23]2[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:26]([F:29])=[CH:25][CH:24]=2)[CH3:19])[CH:3]=1.Cl[C:31]([O:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])=[O:32]>>[C:31]([NH:1][C:2]1[C:7]2[C:8]3[CH:9]=[N:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=3[C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[O:15][C:6]=2[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH:18]([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][C:23]2[CH:24]=[CH:25][C:26]([F:29])=[CH:27][CH:28]=2)[CH3:19])[CH:3]=1)([O:33][CH2:34][CH3:35])=[O:32]
Reactant: CC(CCCc1ccc(F)cc1)c1cc(N)c2c(c1)OC(C)(C)c1ccncc1-2
Reactant: CCOC(=O)Cl
Product: CCOC(=O)Nc1cc(C(C)CCCc2ccc(F)cc2)cc2c1-c1cnccc1C(C)(C)O2

Procedure:
The title compound was prepared by reacting 10-amino-8-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-pentyl]-5,5-dimethyl-5H-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c]pyridine with ethyl chloroformate according to the method of Example 3.
Reaction SMILES: [CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:30]=[CH:31][CH:32]=1)[O:5][CH2:6][CH:7]([NH:19]C(=O)OCC1C=CC=CC=1)[CH2:8][NH:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=1[N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17].[BrH:33].C(O)(=O)C>ClCCl>[BrH:33].[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:30]=[CH:31][CH:32]=1)[O:5][CH2:6][CH:7]([NH2:19])[CH2:8][NH:9][C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]=1[N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17]
Reactant: Cc1cccc(OCC(CNc2ccccc2[N+](=O)[O-])NC(=O)OCc2ccccc2)c1
Agent: Br
Solvent: ClCCl
Solvent: CC(=O)O
Product: Cc1cccc(OCC(N)CNc2ccccc2[N+](=O)[O-])c1
Temperature: 0 °C
Reaction time: 2 h

Procedure:
To the compound obtained in Step 2 were added 30% hydrobromide/acetic acid (1 ml) and dichloromethane (2 ml), and the mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hrs. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, and washed with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated to give the title compound as a crude product.