Reaction SMILES: [C:1]([O:20][CH2:21][C@@H:22]([O:44][C:45](=[O:63])[CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52]/[CH:53]=[CH:54]\[CH2:55][CH2:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][CH2:59][CH2:60][CH2:61][CH3:62])[CH2:23][O:24][P:25]([O:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][NH:31][C:32](=[O:43])[CH2:33][NH:34][C:35](=[O:42])[CH2:36][NH:37][C:38](=[O:41])[CH2:39][NH2:40])([OH:27])=[O:26])(=[O:19])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8]/[CH:9]=[CH:10]\[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18].[CH3:64][C:65]1[CH2:70][CH2:69][CH2:68][C:67]([CH3:72])([CH3:71])[C:66]=1/[CH:73]=[CH:74]/[C:75](/[CH3:85])=[CH:76]/[CH:77]=[CH:78]/[C:79](/[CH3:84])=[CH:80]/[C:81](O)=[O:82].F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.C[N+](C)=C(N(C)C)ON1C2N=CC=CC=2N=N1.C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.[Al]>CN(C)C=O.ClCCl.O>[C:1]([O:20][CH2:21][C@@H:22]([O:44][C:45](=[O:63])[CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52]/[CH:53]=[CH:54]\[CH2:55][CH2:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][CH2:59][CH2:60][CH2:61][CH3:62])[CH2:23][O:24][P:25]([O:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][NH:31][C:32](=[O:43])[CH2:33][NH:34][C:35](=[O:42])[CH2:36][NH:37][C:38](=[O:41])[CH2:39][NH:40][C:81](=[O:82])/[CH:80]=[C:79](\[CH3:84])/[CH:78]=[CH:77]/[CH:76]=[C:75](\[CH3:85])/[CH:74]=[CH:73]/[C:66]1[C:67]([CH3:71])([CH3:72])[CH2:68][CH2:69][CH2:70][C:65]=1[CH3:64])([OH:27])=[O:26])(=[O:19])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8]/[CH:9]=[CH:10]\[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18]
Reactant: CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C(=O)O)C(C)(C)CCC1
Reactant: CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)OCCNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC
Agent: CN(C)C(On1nnc2cccnc21)=[N+](C)C
Agent: F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F
Agent: [Al]
Solvent: ClCCl
Solvent: O
Solvent: CN(C)C=O
Product: CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(=O)(O)OCCNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC
Temperature: 25 °C
Reaction time: 4 h
Yield: 70.3 %

Procedure:
(Z)-(2R)-3-(((2-(2-(2-(2-aminoacetamido)acetamido)acetamido)ethoxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy)propane-1,2-diyl dioleate (765 mg, 0.836 mmol), retinoic acid (301 mg, 1.00 mmol), and N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethyl-O-(7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl)uronium hexafluorophosphate (413 mg, 1.09 mmol) were suspended in N,N-Dimethylformamide (5 mL). N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (437 uL, 2.51 mmol) was added and the reaction vessel was flushed with argon gas. Added chloroform (5 mL) to aid in the solvation of materials. Reaction was allowed to stir for ˜4 hours at room temperature in a round bottom flask covered with aluminum foil. Partitioned material between H2O (100 mL) and dichloromethane (100 mL). Extracted with dichloromethane (3×100 mL), dried with sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Material was then purified via silica gel chromatography using a dichloromethane/methanol gradient to yield (Z)-(2R)-3-(((((14E,16E,18E,20E)-15,19-dimethyl-4,7,10,13-tetraoxo-21-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-3,6,9,12-tetraazahenicosa-14,16,18,20-tetraen-1-yl)oxy)(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy)propane-1,2-diyl dioleate as an orange oil (704 mg, 70%). Verified product by LCMS & NMR. 1H NMR (400 MHz), δH: 6.90 (t, 1H), 6.21 (q, 2H), 6.08-6.12 (d, 2H), 5.83 (s, 1H), 5.31 (s, 4H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 4.37 (d, 1H), 4.15 (m, 1H), 3.91 (m, 8H), 3.59 (m, 2H), 3.29 (m, 2H), 3.01 (m, 2H), 2.28 (m, 6H), 1.95-1.98 (m, 12H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 1.5-1.6 (m, 2H), 1.44 (m, 6H), 1.24 (m, ˜48H), 1.00 (s, 6H), 0.86 (t, 3H). MS: m/z 1198.42 (M+Hf).