Security Council resolution 2004 (2011) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) until 31 Aug. 2012]
Symbol: S/RES/2004(2011)
Date: 2011-08-30
Status: adopted
Agenda: S/66 [57] UN INTERIM FORCE IN LEBANON
S/66 [54] MIDDLE EAST SITUATION
S/66 [52] ISRAEL--LEBANON
Subjects: UN Interim Force in Lebanon|Lebanon. Armed Forces|PEACEKEEPING OPERATIONS|BOUNDARIES|LEBANON|ISRAEL|STAFF SECURITY|SEX CRIMES|TERRORISM|FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT|CEASEFIRES|CODES OF CONDUCT|TROOP-CONTRIBUTING STATES
Votes in favour: 15
Votes against: 0
Abstentions: 0
Voting record:
country: BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
vote: yes
country: BRAZIL
vote: yes
country: CHINA
vote: yes
country: COLOMBIA
vote: yes
country: FRANCE
vote: yes
country: GABON
vote: yes
country: GERMANY
vote: yes
country: INDIA
vote: yes
country: LEBANON
vote: yes
country: NIGERIA
vote: yes
country: PORTUGAL
vote: yes
country: RUSSIAN FEDERATION
vote: yes
country: SOUTH AFRICA
vote: yes
country: UNITED KINGDOM
vote: yes
country: UNITED STATES
vote: yes

               United Nations                                                                    S/RES/2004 (2011)
               Security Council                                                Distr.: General

                                                                               30 August 2011




               Resolution 2004 (2011)
               Adopted by the Security Council at its 6605th meeting,
               on 30 August 2011

                    The Security Council,
                     Recalling all its previous resolutions on Lebanon, in particular resolutions 425
               (1978), 426 (1978), 1559 (2004), 1680 (2006), 1701 (2006), 1773 (2007), 1832
               (2008), 1884 (2009) and 1937 (2010) as well as the statements of its President on
               the situation in Lebanon,
                     Responding to the request of the Government of Lebanon to extend the
               mandate of UNIFIL for a new period of one year without amendment presented in a
               letter from the Lebanese Foreign Minister to the Secretary-General of 22 July 2011
               and welcoming the letter from the Secretary-General to its President of 3 August
               2011 (S/2011/488) recommending this extension,
                     Reiterating its strong support for the territorial integrity, sovereignty and
               political independence of Lebanon,
                     Reaffirming its commitment to the full implementation of all provisions of
               resolution 1701 (2006), and aware of its responsibilities to help secure a permanent
               ceasefire and a long-term solution as envisioned in the resolution,
                    Calling upon all concerned parties to strengthen their efforts to fully
               implement all provisions of resolution 1701 (2006) without delay,
                    Expressing deep concern at all violations in connection with resolution 1701
               (2006), in particular the latest grave violations of 15 May and 1 August 2011,
               looking forward to the rapid finalization of UNIFIL’s investigation with a view to
               preventing such incidents in the future,
                    Commending the Lebanese Armed Forces and UNIFIL on steps taken to
               prevent an escalation of violence during protests on 5 June 2011,
                    Emphasizing the importance of full compliance with the prohibition on sales
               and supply of arms and related materiel established by resolution 1701,
                    Recalling the utmost importance that all parties concerned respect the Blue
               Line in its entirety and encouraging the parties to accelerate their efforts in
               coordination with UNIFIL to visibly mark the Blue Line in its entirety,



11-48441 (E)
*1148441*

S/RES/2004 (2011)


                     Condemning in the strongest terms the terrorist attacks against UNIFIL
               peacekeepers on 27 May and 26 July, as well as all attempts to threaten the security
               and stability of Lebanon, reaffirming its determination to ensure that no such acts of
               intimidation will prevent UNIFIL from implementing its mandate in accordance
               with Security Council resolution 1701 and welcoming the investigation launched by
               Lebanon and its commitment to bring to justice the perpetrators of these attacks, and
               to protect UNIFIL movements as stated by the Lebanese Higher Defence Council on
               12 August 2011,
                    Recalling the relevant principles contained in the Convention on the Safety of
               United Nations and Associated Personnel,
                    Commending the active role and dedication of the personnel of UNIFIL and
               expressing its strong appreciation to Member States that contribute to UNIFIL and
               underlining the necessity that UNIFIL have at its disposal all necessary means and
               equipment to carry out its mandate,
                     Recalling the request from the Government of Lebanon to deploy an
               international force to assist it to exercise its authority throughout the territory and
               reaffirming UNIFIL’s authority to take all necessary action in areas of operations of
               its forces and as it deems within its capabilities, to ensure that its area of operations
               is not utilized for hostile activities of any kind and to resist attempts by forceful
               means to prevent it from discharging its mandate,
                    Welcoming the efforts of the Secretary-General to keep all peacekeeping
               operations, including UNIFIL, under close review and stressing the need for the
               Council to pursue a rigorous, strategic approach to peacekeeping deployments,
                    Calling upon member States to assist the Lebanese Armed Forces as needed to
               enable it to perform its duties in line with resolution 1701,
                     Determining that the situation in Lebanon continues to constitute a threat to
               international peace and security,
                    1.    Decides to extend the present mandate of UNIFIL until 31 August 2012;
                    2.   Commends the positive role of UNIFIL, whose deployment together with
               the Lebanese Armed Forces has helped to establish a new strategic environment in
               southern Lebanon, welcomes the expansion of coordinated activities between
               UNIFIL and the Lebanese armed forces, and calls for further enhancement of this
               cooperation;
                     3.   Welcomes in this regard the engagement of UNIFIL and the Lebanese
               Armed Forces in the Strategic dialogue which aims at carrying out analysis of
               ground forces and maritime assets and setting a series of benchmarks reflecting the
               correlation between the capacities and responsibilities of UNIFIL vis-à-vis those of
               the Lebanese Armed Forces, with a view to identifying Lebanese Armed Forces
               requirements for implementing tasks mandated in resolution 1701 (2006), calls for
               an acceleration of its pace, and requests in this regard the Secretary-General to
               conduct, before the end of the year, a Strategic review of UNIFIL in an effort to
               ensure, along with peacekeeping good practice, that the Mission is configured most
               appropriately to fulfil its mandated tasks;




2                                                                                                          11-48441

                                                                                                  S/RES/2004 (2011)


                 4.     Strongly calls upon all parties concerned to respect the cessation of
           hostilities, to prevent any violation of the Blue line and to respect it in its entirety
           and to cooperate fully with the United Nations and UNIFIL;
                5.     Condemns in the strongest terms all terrorist attacks against UNIFIL and
           urges all parties to abide scrupulously by their obligation to respect the safety of
           UNIFIL and other United Nations personnel and to ensure that the freedom of
           movement of UNIFIL is fully respected and unimpeded, in conformity with its
           mandate and its rules of engagement including by avoiding any course of action
           which endangers United Nations personnel, and in this regard, calls for further
           cooperation between UNIFIL and the Lebanese Armed Forces in particular
           regarding coordinated and adjacent patrols, and for the rapid finalization of the
           investigation launched by Lebanon regarding the 27 May and 26 July attacks in
           order to bring to justice the perpetrators of these attacks;
                 6.   Urges all parties to cooperate fully with the Security Council and the
           Secretary-General to make tangible progress towards a permanent ceasefire and a
           long-term solution as envisioned in resolution 1701 (2006), and emphasizes that
           more work remains to be done by the parties to advance the full implementation of
           resolution 1701 (2006);
                 7.   Urges the Government of Israel to expedite the withdrawal of its army
           from northern Ghajar without further delay in coordination with UNIFIL, which has
           actively engaged Israel and Lebanon to facilitate such a withdrawal;
                 8.  Reaffirms its call on all states to fully support and respect the
           establishment between the Blue Line and the Litani River of an area free of any
           armed personnel, assets and weapons other than those of the Government of
           Lebanon and UNIFIL;
                9.    Welcomes the efforts being undertaken by UNIFIL to implement the
           Secretary-General’s zero-tolerance policy on sexual exploitation and abuse and to
           ensure full compliance of its personnel with the United Nations code of conduct,
           requests the Secretary-General to continue to take all necessary action in this regard
           and to keep the Security Council informed, and urges troop-contributing countries to
           take preventive and disciplinary action to ensure that such acts are properly
           investigated and punished in cases involving their personnel;
                 10. Requests the Secretary-General to continue to report to the Council on
           the implementation of resolution 1701 (2006), every four months, or at any time as
           he deems appropriate;
                 11. Stresses the importance of, and the need to achieve, a comprehensive,
           just and lasting peace in the Middle East, based on all its relevant resolutions
           including its resolutions 242 (1967) of 22 November 1967, 338 (1973) of 22 October
           1973, 1515 (2003) of 19 November 2003, and 1850 (2008) of 16 December 2008;
                12.   Decides to remain actively seized of the matter.




11-48441                                                                                                         3