Anusha64/LoanDataSet huggingface dataset:
Explain CVE-2019-1654
A vulnerability in the development shell (devshell) authentication for Cisco Aironet Series Access Points (APs) running the Cisco AP-COS operating system could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access the development shell without proper authentication, which allows for root access to the underlying Linux OS. The attacker would need valid device credentials. The vulnerability exists because the software improperly validates user-supplied input at the CLI authentication prompt for development shell access. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the device and entering crafted input at the CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access the AP development shell without proper authentication, which allows for root access to the underlying Linux OS. Software versions prior to 8.3.150.0, 8.5.135.0, and 8.8.100.0 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Aironet Access Point Software 
References: [{'name': '20190417 Cisco Aironet Series Access Points Development Shell Access Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190417-aironet-shell'}, {'name': '107991', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107991'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1655
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Webex Meetings Server could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based interface of the affected software. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a maliciously crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
Affected Products: Cisco WebEx Meetings Server 
References: [{'name': '106710', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106710'}, {'name': '20190123 Cisco Webex Meetings Server Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-meetings-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1656
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to access the shell of the underlying Linux operating system on the affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation in the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted commands to the affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain shell access with a nonroot user account to the underlying Linux operating system on the affected device and potentially access system configuration files with sensitive information. This vulnerability only affects console connections from CIMC. It does not apply to remote connections, such as telnet or SSH.
Affected Products: Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software 
References: [{'name': '20190123 Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software Linux Shell Access Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-nfvis-shell-access'}, {'name': '106715', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106715'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1657
A vulnerability in Cisco AMP Threat Grid could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive information. The vulnerability is due to unsafe creation of API keys. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using insecure credentials to gain unauthorized access to the affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to information by using the API key credentials.
Affected Products: Cisco AMP Threat Grid Appliance Software 
References: [{'name': '20190123 Cisco AMP Threat Grid API Key Information Disclosure Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-threat-grid'}, {'name': '106711', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106711'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1658
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Intelligence Center could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack and perform arbitrary actions on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient CSRF protections in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to follow a malicious, customized link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform arbitrary actions on the affected device via a web browser and with the privileges of the user.
Affected Products: Cisco Unified Intelligence Center 
References: [{'name': '106713', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106713'}, {'name': '20190123 Cisco Unified Intelligence Center Cross-Site Request Forgery Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-uic-csrf'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1659
A vulnerability in the Identity Services Engine (ISE) integration feature of Cisco Prime Infrastructure (PI) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack against the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) tunnel established between ISE and PI. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of the server SSL certificate when establishing the SSL tunnel with ISE. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using a crafted SSL certificate and could then intercept communications between the ISE and PI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view and alter potentially sensitive information that the ISE maintains about clients that are connected to the network. This vulnerability affects Cisco Prime Infrastructure Software Releases 2.2 through 3.4.0 when the PI server is integrated with ISE, which is disabled by default.
Affected Products: Cisco Prime Infrastructure 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco Prime Infrastructure Certificate Validation Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-prime-validation'}, {'name': '107092', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107092'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1660
A vulnerability in the Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) of Cisco TelePresence Management Suite (TMS) software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper access and authentication controls on the affected TMS software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by gaining access to internal, trusted networks to send crafted SOAP calls to the affected device. If successful, an exploit could allow the attacker to access system management tools. Under normal circumstances, this access should be prohibited.
Affected Products: Cisco TelePresence Management Suite (TMS) 
References: [{'name': '20190206 Cisco TelePresence Management Suite Simple Object Access Protocol Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-tms-soap'}, {'name': '106918', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106918'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1661
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco TelePresence Management Suite (TMS) software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or allow the attacker to access sensitive browser-based information.
Affected Products: Cisco TelePresence Management Suite (TMS) 
References: [{'name': '106920', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106920'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco TelePresence Management Suite Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-tms-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1662
A vulnerability in the Quality of Voice Reporting (QOVR) service of Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance (PCA) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the system as a valid user. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication controls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to the QOVR service with a valid username. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to perform actions with the privileges of the user that is used for access. This vulnerability affects Cisco PCA Software Releases prior to 12.1 SP2.
Affected Products: Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance 
References: [{'name': '107096', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107096'}, {'name': '20190220 Cisco Prime Collaboration Assurance Software Unauthenticated Access Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-pca-access'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1663
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of the Cisco RV110W Wireless-N VPN Firewall, Cisco RV130W Wireless-N Multifunction VPN Router, and Cisco RV215W Wireless-N VPN Router could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied data in the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious HTTP requests to a targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system of the affected device as a high-privilege user. RV110W Wireless-N VPN Firewall versions prior to 1.2.2.1 are affected. RV130W Wireless-N Multifunction VPN Router versions prior to 1.0.3.45 are affected. RV215W Wireless-N VPN Router versions prior to 1.3.1.1 are affected.
Affected Products: RV110W Wireless-N VPN Firewall
References: [{'name': '107185', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107185'}, {'name': '20190227 Cisco RV110W, RV130W, and RV215W Routers Management Interface Remote Command Execution Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190227-rmi-cmd-ex'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/cisco_rv130_rmi_rce'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/152507/Cisco-RV130W-Routers-Management-Interface-Remote-Command-Execution.html'}, {'name': '46705', 'tags': ['exploit', 'x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB'], 'url': 'https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46705/'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153163/Cisco-RV130W-1.0.3.44-Remote-Stack-Overflow.html'}, {'tags': ['x_refsource_MISC'], 'url': 'http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/154310/Cisco-RV110W-RV130-W-RV215W-Remote-Command-Execution.html'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1664
A vulnerability in the hxterm service of Cisco HyperFlex Software could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to gain root access to all nodes in the cluster. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication controls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to the hxterm service as a non-privileged, local user. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to gain root access to all member nodes of the HyperFlex cluster. This vulnerability affects Cisco HyperFlex Software Releases prior to 3.5(2a).
Affected Products: Cisco HyperFlex HX-Series 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco HyperFlex Software Unauthenticated Root Access Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-chn-root-access'}, {'name': '107103', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107103'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1665
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco HyperFlex software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a maliciously crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. Versions prior to 3.5(1a) are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco HyperFlex HX-Series 
References: [{'name': '107097', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107097'}, {'name': '20190220 Cisco Hyperflex Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-hyper-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1666
A vulnerability in the Graphite service of Cisco HyperFlex software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve data from the Graphite service. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authentication controls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the Graphite service. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve any statistics from the Graphite service. Versions prior to 3.5(2a) are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco HyperFlex HX-Series 
References: [{'name': '107108', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107108'}, {'name': '20190220 Cisco HyperFlex Unauthenticated Statistics Retrieval Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-hyper-retrieve'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1667
A vulnerability in the Graphite interface of Cisco HyperFlex software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write arbitrary data to the Graphite interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient authorization controls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by connecting to the Graphite service and sending arbitrary data. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to write arbitrary data to Graphite, which could result in invalid statistics being presented in the interface. Versions prior to 3.5(2a) are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco HyperFlex HX-Series 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco HyperFlex Arbitrary Statistics Write Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-hyper-write'}, {'name': '107100', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107100'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1668
A vulnerability in the chat feed feature of Cisco SocialMiner could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against a user of the web-based user interface of an affected system. This vulnerability is due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied input delivered to the chat feed as part of an HTTP request. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user to follow a link to attacker-controlled content. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
Affected Products: Cisco SocialMiner 
References: [{'name': '20190123 Cisco SocialMiner Chat Feed Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerabilities', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-miner-chat-xss'}, {'name': '106720', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106720'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1669
A vulnerability in the data acquisition (DAQ) component of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass configured access control policies or cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability exists because the affected software improperly manages system memory resources when inspecting traffic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating specific traffic patterns for the software to inspect. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to exhaust system memory resources used for traffic inspection. Depending on the configuration, the FTD Software could fail open and cease to inspect traffic or fail closed and result in a DoS condition. This vulnerability may require manual intervention to restore the software.
Affected Products: Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software 
References: [{'name': '20190123 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software Packet Inspection and Enforcement Bypass Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190123-firepowertds-bypass'}, {'name': '106721', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106721'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1670
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Unified Intelligence Center Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web interface of an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of a user-supplied value. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user to click a specific link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to submit arbitrary requests to the affected system via a web browser with the privileges of the user.
Affected Products: Cisco Unified Contact Center Express 
References: [{'name': '106919', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106919'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Unified Intelligence Center Software Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-cuic-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1671
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based management interface of an affected system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the web-based management interface of the affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a maliciously crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information.
Affected Products: Cisco Firepower Management Center 
References: [{'name': '106927', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106927'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Firepower Management Center Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-fmc-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1672
A vulnerability in the Decryption Policy Default Action functionality of the Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured drop policy and allow traffic onto the network that should have been denied. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of SSL-encrypted traffic when Decrypt for End-User Notification is disabled in the configuration. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a SSL connection through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass a configured drop policy to block specific SSL connections. Releases 10.1.x and 10.5.x are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Web Security Appliance (WSA) 
References: [{'name': '20190206 Cisco Web Security Appliance Decryption Policy Bypass Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-wsa-bypass'}, {'name': '106904', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106904'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1673
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the web-based interface. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of some parameters passed to the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a user of the interface to click a specific link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the interface or allow the attacker to access sensitive browser-based information. For information about fixed software releases, consult the Cisco bug ID at https://quickview.cloudapps.cisco.com/quickview/bug/CSCvn64652. When considering software upgrades, customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories and Alerts page, to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
Affected Products: Cisco Identity Services Engine Software 
References: [{'name': '106915', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106915'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Identity Services Engine Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-ise-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1674
A vulnerability in the update service of Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App and Cisco Webex Productivity Tools for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a privileged user. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied parameters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by invoking the update service command with a crafted argument. An exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands with SYSTEM user privileges. While the CVSS Attack Vector metric denotes the requirement for an attacker to have local access, administrators should be aware that in Active Directory deployments, the vulnerability could be exploited remotely by leveraging the operating system remote management tools. This vulnerability is fixed in Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App Release 33.6.6 and 33.9.1 releases. This vulnerability is fixed in Cisco Webex Productivity Tools Release 33.0.7.
Affected Products: Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App 
References: [{'name': '107184', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107184'}, {'name': '20190227 Cisco Webex Meetings Desktop App and Cisco Webex Productivity Tools Update Service Command Injection Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190227-wmda-cmdinj'}, {'name': '46479', 'tags': ['exploit', 'x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB'], 'url': 'https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46479/'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1675
A vulnerability in the default configuration of the Cisco Aironet Active Sensor could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to restart the sensor. The vulnerability is due to a default local account with a static password. The account has privileges only to reboot the device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by guessing the account name and password to access the CLI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to reboot the device repeatedly, creating a denial of service (DoS) condition. It is not possible to change the configuration or view sensitive data with this account. Versions prior to DNAC1.2.8 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Aironet Active Sensor 
References: [{'name': '20190206 Cisco Aironet Active Sensor Static Credentials Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-aas-creds'}, {'name': '106944', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106944'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1676
A vulnerability in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) call processing of Cisco Meeting Server (CMS) software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition of the Cisco Meeting Server. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of Session Description Protocol (SDP) messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SDP message to the CMS call bridge. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause the CMS to reload, causing a DoS condition for all connected clients. Versions prior to 2.3.9 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Meeting Server 
References: [{'name': '106909', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106909'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Meeting Server SIP Processing Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-meeting-sipdos'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1677
A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Meetings for Android could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to perform a cross-site scripting attack against the application. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of the application input parameters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious request to the Webex Meetings application through an intent. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute script code in the context of the Webex Meetings application. Versions prior to 11.7.0.236 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco WebEx Meetings for Android 
References: [{'name': '106933', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106933'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Webex Meetings for Android Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-webex-andro-xss'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1678
A vulnerability in Cisco Meeting Server could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a partial denial of service (DoS) to Cisco Meetings application users who are paired with a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) endpoint. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of coSpaces configuration parameters. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by inserting crafted strings in specific coSpace parameters. An exploit could allow the attacker to prevent clients from joining a conference call in the affected coSpace. Versions prior to 2.4.3 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Meeting Server 
References: [{'name': '106943', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106943'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Meeting Server Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-cms-dos'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1679
A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco TelePresence Conductor, Cisco Expressway Series, and Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server (VCS) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to trigger an HTTP request from an affected server to an arbitrary host. This type of attack is commonly referred to as server-side request forgery (SSRF). The vulnerability is due to insufficient access controls for the REST API of Cisco Expressway Series and Cisco TelePresence VCS. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted HTTP request to the affected server. Versions prior to XC4.3.4 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco TelePresence Conductor
References: [{'name': '20190206 Cisco TelePresence Conductor, Cisco Expressway Series, and Cisco TelePresence Video Communication Server REST API Server-Side Request Forgery Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-rest-api-ssrf'}, {'name': '106940', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106940'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1680
A vulnerability in Cisco Webex Business Suite could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary text into a user's browser. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing a targeted user to view a malicious URL. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject arbitrary text into the user's browser. The attacker could use the content injection to conduct spoofing attacks. Versions prior than 3.0.9 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Webex Business Suite
References: [{'name': '106939', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/106939'}, {'name': '20190206 Cisco Webex Business Suite Content Injection Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190206-webex-injection'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1681
A vulnerability in the TFTP service of Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve arbitrary files from the targeted device, possibly resulting in information disclosure. The vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied input within TFTP requests processed by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using directory traversal techniques in malicious requests sent to the TFTP service on a targeted device. An exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve arbitrary files from the targeted device, resulting in the disclosure of sensitive information. This vulnerability affects Cisco IOS XR Software releases prior to Release 6.5.2 for Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series devices when the TFTP service is enabled.
Affected Products: Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco Network Convergence System 1000 Series TFTP Directory Traversal Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-ncs'}, {'name': '107107', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107107'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1682
A vulnerability in the FUSE filesystem functionality for Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to escalate privileges to root on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation for certain command strings issued on the CLI of the affected device. An attacker with write permissions for files within a readable folder on the device could alter certain definitions in the affected file. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to cause the underlying FUSE driver to execute said crafted commands, elevating the attacker's privileges to root on an affected device.
Affected Products: Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC)
References: [{'name': '20190501 Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Privilege Escalation Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190501-apic-priv-escalation'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1683
A vulnerability in the certificate handling component of the Cisco SPA112, SPA525, and SPA5X5 Series IP Phones could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to listen to or control some aspects of a Transport Level Security (TLS)-encrypted Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) conversation. The vulnerability is due to the improper validation of server certificates. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious server certificate to present to the client. An exploit could allow an attacker to eavesdrop on TLS-encrypted traffic and potentially route or redirect calls initiated by an affected device. Affected software include version 7.6.2 of the Cisco Small Business SPA525 Series IP Phones and Cisco Small Business SPA5X5 Series IP Phones and version 1.4.2 of the Cisco Small Business SPA500 Series IP Phones and Cisco Small Business SPA112 Series IP Phones.
Affected Products: Cisco Small Business SPA500 Series IP Phones
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco SPA112, SPA525, and SPA5x5 Series IP Phones Certificate Validation Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-ipphone-certs'}, {'name': '107111', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107111'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1684
A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol or Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) implementation for the Cisco IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an affected phone to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a temporary denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to missing length validation of certain Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP packet header fields. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol or LLDP packet to the targeted phone. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected phone to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a temporary DoS condition. Versions prior to 12.6(1)MN80 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco IP Phone 8800 Series Software 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series Cisco Discovery Protocol and Link Layer Discovery Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-cdp-lldp-dos'}, {'name': '107104', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107104'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1685
A vulnerability in the Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) single sign-on (SSO) interface of Cisco Unity Connection could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface of an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input by the interface of an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of the interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. Version 12.5 is affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Unity Connection 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco Unity Connection Reflected Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-cuc-rxss'}, {'name': '107102', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107102'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1686
A vulnerability in the TCP flags inspection feature for access control lists (ACLs) on Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass protection offered by a configured ACL on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of the ACL applied to an interface of an affected device when Cisco Express Forwarding load balancing using the 3-tuple hash algorithm is enabled. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending traffic through an affected device that should otherwise be denied by the configured ACL. An exploit could allow the attacker to bypass protection offered by a configured ACL on the affected device. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability. Affected Cisco IOS XR versions are: Cisco IOS XR Software Release 5.1.1 and later till first fixed. First Fixed Releases: 6.5.2 and later, 6.6.1 and later.
Affected Products: Cisco IOS XR Software 
References: [{'name': '20190417 Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers ACL Bypass Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190417-iosxracl'}, {'name': '108026', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108026'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1687
A vulnerability in the TCP proxy functionality for Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to restart unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to an error in TCP-based packet inspection, which could cause the TCP packet to have an invalid Layer 2 (L2)-formatted header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted TCP packet sequence to the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition.
Affected Products: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 
References: [{'name': '20190501 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software TCP Proxy Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190501-asa-ftdtcp-dos'}, {'name': '108176', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108176'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1688
A vulnerability in the management web interface of Cisco Network Assurance Engine (NAE) could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to gain unauthorized access or cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition on the server. The vulnerability is due to a fault in the password management system of NAE. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating with the default administrator password via the CLI of an affected server. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view potentially sensitive information or bring the server down, causing a DoS condition. This vulnerability affects Cisco Network Assurance Engine (NAE) Release 3.0(1). The default password condition only affects new installations of Release 3.0(1).
Affected Products: Cisco Network Assurance Engine 
References: [{'name': '20190212 Cisco Network Assurance Engine CLI Access with Default Password Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190212-nae-dos'}, {'name': '107010', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107010'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1689
A vulnerability in the client application for iOS of Cisco Webex Teams could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files within the scope of the iOS application. The vulnerability is due to improper input validation in the client application. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malicious file to a targeted user and persuading the user to manually open it. An exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite sensitive application files and eventually cause a denial of service (DoS) condition by foreclosing future access to the system to the targeted user. This vulnerability is fixed in version 3.13.26920.
Affected Products: Cisco Webex Teams 
References: [{'name': '20190220 Cisco Webex Teams for iOS Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-webx-ios-file'}, {'name': '107101', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107101'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1690
A vulnerability in the management interface of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to gain unauthorized access on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper access control mechanisms for IPv6 link-local connectivity imposed on the management interface of an affected device. An attacker on the same physical network could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to connect to the IPv6 link-local address on the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass default access control restrictions on an affected device. Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) devices running versions prior to 4.2(0.21c) are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) 
References: [{'name': '107317', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107317'}, {'name': '20190306 Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller IPv6 Link-Local Address Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190306-apic-ipv6'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1691
A vulnerability in the detection engine of Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the unexpected restart of the SNORT detection engine, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to the incomplete error handling of the SSL or TLS packet header during the connection establishment. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SSL or TLS packet during the connection handshake. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause the SNORT detection engine to unexpectedly restart, resulting in a partial DoS condition while the detection engine restarts. Versions prior to 6.2.3.4 are affected.
Affected Products: Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software 
References: [{'name': '107099', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107099'}, {'name': '20190220 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software SSL or TLS Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190220-fpwr-ssltls-dos'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1692
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access sensitive system usage information. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper data protection mechanisms for certain components in the underlying Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI). An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to observe certain network traffic when accessing the APIC. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access and collect certain tracking data and usage statistics on an affected device.
Affected Products: Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) 
References: [{'name': '20190501 Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller Web-Based Management Interface Usage Information Disclosure Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190501-apic-info-disc'}, {'name': '108155', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108155'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1693
A vulnerability in the WebVPN service of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to improper management of authenticated sessions in the WebVPN portal. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating with valid credentials and accessing a specific URL in the WebVPN portal. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a temporary DoS condition.
Affected Products: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 
References: [{'name': '20190501 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software WebVPN Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190501-asa-ftd-dos'}, {'name': '108157', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108157'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED
Explain CVE-2019-1694
A vulnerability in the TCP processing engine of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to the improper handling of TCP traffic. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specific sequence of packets at a high rate through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to temporarily disrupt traffic through the device while it reboots.
Affected Products: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 
References: [{'name': '20190501 Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software TCP Timer Handling Denial of Service Vulnerability', 'tags': ['vendor-advisory', 'x_refsource_CISCO'], 'url': 'https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20190501-asa-frpwrtd-dos'}, {'name': '108160', 'tags': ['vdb-entry', 'x_refsource_BID'], 'url': 'http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108160'}]
CVE State: PUBLISHED