 Tutsan has been in the country for a long time and it seems populations may have become resistant to a fungus rust that has kept South Island infestations held in check. However in the last few years tutsan is increasing in its range and impact.  Tutsan is a threat (with high control costs and reduction in land productivity and value) to agriculture, forestry, road contractors, conservation estates and tourism. Those involved in the Tutsan Action Group (TAG):  100+ farmers  Regional and local councils  Beef + Lamb NZ  SFF  Iwi stations  Landcorp farm  Forestry company  The Department of Conservation  Ongarue sale yards Why has TAG been set up?  To find a biological solution to the control of tutsan. What has TAG achieved to date?  A feasibility study into biocontrol to assess whether a full-scale project was worthwhile and this was confirmed.  The canvassing of local farmers to secure $37,500 in cash and a further $200,000 of cash and in-kind support from other businesses and organisations has been secured to help fund the $600k project.  1 year of international investigation and completion of the NZ survey to see what's here and comparisons with overseas agents.  The study has found a couple of promising foliage feeding caterpillars.  Talking to other farmer groups about the threat of tutsan to their farms. Travelled to Oparau in the Waikato and they were keen to assist us find a biological