Content_paragraphs:  Three allegations of sexual exploitation or abuse, two involving military
  
  contingent members and one an international staff, were received between
  
  1 December 2019 and 29 February 2020. The allegations were referred to the
  
  concerned troop-contributing countries and the Office of Internal Oversight Services,
  
  respectively, for investigation. A total of 23 other allegations of misconduct were
  
  reported, which are also under investigation. MONUSCO continued to implement
  
  robust preventive measures against all forms of misconduct, including through act ive
  
  actions to promote the United Nations zero-tolerance policy on sexual exploitation
  
  and abuse. The activities were focused on the training of personnel, risk assessments
  
  of military bases and deterrent patrols by military police to enforce existing curf ews
  
  and out-of-bounds areas. 
  
   
  
   
  
   XII. Safety and security of United Nations personnel