Content_paragraphs:  The conflict between the Nduma défense du Congo-Rénové (NDC-R) and the 
  
  Nyatura coalition with FDLR and the Alliance des patriotes pour un Congo libre et 
  
  souverain (APCLS) continued to create insecurity in Masisi and Rutshuru territories 
  
  and resulted in the further expansion of the area controlled by NDC-R. There were 
  
  nearly 200 separate incidents of clashes and exactions by these groups, during which 
  
  over 160 civilians were killed. Among the armed groups active in the area, NDC-R 
  
  fighters committed the greatest number of human rights violations, including conflict -
  
  related sexual violence. In response, the Military Prosecutor of North Kivu issued an 
  
  arrest warrant for the NDC-R leader, Guidon Shimiray Mwissa, which has not been 
  
  executed to date.  
  
   
  
    South Kivu and Maniema Provinces