Translate the text from Welsh to English.



 
Mae dechrau cynnal profion darllen a rhifedd ymhlith disgyblion blynyddoedd 2 i 9 yn ysgolion Cymru yn garreg filltir bwysig o ran gweithredu cynllun Gwella Ysgolion Llywodraeth Cymru. 

Cyn i’r profion hyn gael eu cynnal ym mis Mai – profion sy’n ategu’r Fframwaith Llythrennedd a Rhifedd – gwnaed gwaith treialu helaeth am fisoedd lawer. Cydweithiodd swyddogion Llywodraeth Cymru â datblygwyr y profion, NFER ac Acumina, i bennu cyd\-destun cyfres o brofion, eu comisiynu a’u datblygu – wyth prawf darllen ac un ar bymtheg prawf rhifedd ar gyfer blynyddoedd 2 i 9\. Anfonwyd bron i 700,000 o bapurau prawf i dros 1,650 o ysgolion, gan alluogi 300,000 o ddysgwyr i sefyll y profion yn ystod y ffenest brofi ddwy wythnos ym mis Mai. Chwaraeodd Awdurdodau Lleol, gan weithio drwy’r consortia rhanbarthol, rôl bwysig yn cefnogi eu hysgolion ac yn monitro’r trefniadau gweinyddu i sicrhau cysondeb a chwarae teg. Mae lle i bawb deimlo’n falch o’u cyfraniad i’r profion hyn, a fydd yn gam pwysig tuag at wella sgiliau llythrennedd a rhifedd ein dysgwyr.

Dylai dysgwyr unigol a’u rhieni gael gwybod yr wythnos hon sut maent wedi gwneud o gymharu â dysgwyr eraill yng Nghymru. Mae’r profion a’r data a ddarparant yn hollbwysig i godi safonau ac er mwyn sicrhau bod ein dysgwyr yn gwneud cynnydd. Bydd ysgolion yn gallu defnyddio’r data i nodi cryfderau dysgwyr a meysydd y mae angen iddynt eu datblygu, gan alluogi ysgolion i ymyrryd yn gynharach os ydynt yn syrthio tu ôl, gan ymestyn y rheini sy’n fwy abl ar yr un pryd. Mae’r profion hefyd yn helpu ysgolion i ddadansoddi eu haddysgu a’u dysgu a’i feincnodi yng nghyd\-destun y Fframwaith Llythrennedd a Rhifedd. Gyda help Adnodd Cymorth Diagnostig peilot ar gyfer y Prawf Rhifedd Cenedlaethol, byddant yn gallu nodi’r elfennau hynny o’r Fframwaith lle mae dysgwyr yn gwneud yn dda ar y cyfan, a lle maent yn cael trafferth. Gall yr ysgolion ddefnyddio’r wybodaeth hon wedyn wrth gynllunio ac wrth nodi blaenoriaethau ar gyfer gwella. Bydd data’r profion yn helpu dysgwyr ac ysgolion, ond hefyd bydd consortia yn gallu dadansoddi’r data i dargedu cymorth i wella ysgolion.

Drwy olrhain cynnydd dysgwr o ddiwedd y Cyfnod Sylfaen yr holl ffordd drwodd i addysg uwchradd, ein gweledigaeth yw y bydd y profion yn helpu athrawon i gael golwg gliriach ar ei ddatblygiad a’i gynnydd. Llinell sylfaen inni yw canlyniadau eleni, ac wrth gwrs pwynt unrhyw linell sylfaen yw mesur gwelliant wedyn. Rwy’n gobeithio, felly, y bydd dysgwyr, athrawon, ysgolion ac awdurdodau lleol drwy eu consortia, yn rhoi eu sylw i gyd i gyflawni’r cynnydd blynyddol sydd ei angen ar ein dysgwyr er mwyn llwyddo yn eu bywydau fel oedolion.

Mae’r profion yn rhan hollbwysig o’n cynlluniau i wella safonau llythrennedd a rhifedd, ac rydym nawr yn dechrau edrych ar y flwyddyn nesaf pan gaiff yr elfen resymu o’r profion rhifedd ei chyflwyno. Mae’n amlwg, yn sgil y treialon cychwynnol, y bydd angen i ysgolion wneud gwelliannau sylweddol wrth addysgu rhesymeg rifiadol yn unol â’r disgwyliadau a amlinellir yn y Fframwaith Llythrennedd a Rhifedd, a bydd hyn yn flaenoriaeth dros y flwyddyn nesaf.  

Wrth gwrs, mae yna wersi i’w dysgu yn sgil blwyddyn gyntaf y profion. Rwy’n bles gydag ansawdd yr adborth a gafwyd am y profion a’r awgrymiadau adeiladol am sut y gellir eu gwella. O’n rhan ni, rydym yn barod iawn i wrando ar yr adborth hwn a fydd yn help i lywio ein hadolygiad a’n gwerthusiad o’r profion. Heb ddymuno rhagddyfalu casgliadau ein hadolygiad o’r profion, rwy’n credu bod yna bethau y gallwn eu gwneud yn well y flwyddyn nesaf, ac rwy’n rhagweld dod yn ôl at Aelodau’r Cynulliad yn yr hydref i amlinellu fy nghynlluniau ar gyfer profion Mai 2014\.







Translation:


 
The implementation of reading and numeracy tests for pupils in years 2 to 9 in schools in Wales marks a key milestone in the delivery of the Welsh Government’s Improving Schools plan. 


The tests that were sat this May represent the culmination of many months’ work, during which time the tests, which complement the Literacy and Numeracy Framework (LNF), were extensively trialled and piloted. Welsh Government officials worked together with the test developers, NFER and Acumina, to set the context for, commission and develop a suite of tests, eight for reading and sixteen for numeracy, covering years 2 to 9\. Nearly 700,000 test papers were despatched to over 1,650 schools, enabling 300,000 learners to sit the tests during the two week testing window in May. Local Authorities working through the regional consortia played an important role in supporting their schools and monitoring administration arrangements to ensure consistency and fair play.  All can be proud of their part in delivering these tests, which will make a significant contribution to improving the literacy and numeracy skills of our learners.


Individual learners and their parents should be finding out this week how they have done relative to other learners in Wales.  The tests and the data they provide are fundamental to raising standards and for ensuring all our learners make progress. Schools will be able to use the data to identify learners’ strengths and areas for development, enabling schools to intervene earlier if they are falling behind, while also stretching those that are more able.  The tests also help schools to diagnose and benchmark their teaching and learning in the context of the LNF; assisted by a pilot Diagnostic Support Tool for the National Numeracy Test, they will be able to identify components of the LNF where learners overall do well or conversely where they struggle.  This information can then be used in the school development planning process and the identification of priorities for improvement.  The test data will not only assist learners and schools but consortia will be able to analyse the data to help target support for school improvement.


Our vision is that, by tracking progress from the end of the Foundation Phase right the way through into secondary education, the tests will help teachers gain a clearer insight into a learner’s development and progress. This year’s results are very much a baseline, and the point of any baseline is, of course, to measure improvement from it. I hope, therefore, that learners, teachers, schools and local authorities through their consortia, will turn all of their attention to achieving the year\-on\-year progress that our learners need to make in order to be successful in their adult lives.


The tests are an essential component of our plans to improve standards of literacy and numeracy and we are now beginning to look to next year when the reasoning element of the numeracy tests will be introduced.  It is clear from the initial trials that schools will need to make significant improvements in their teaching of numerical reasoning in line with the expectations set out in the LNF and this will be a priority over the next year.  


There are also, of course,  lessons to be learnt from the implementation of the tests in their first year. I have been pleased with the quality of the feedback that we have received from stakeholders about the tests and their constructive suggestions about how they can be improved. For our part we are very willing to listen to this feedback which will help to inform our review and evaluation of the tests.  Without wishing to pre\-judge the findings of our review of the tests I think there are things that we can do better next year and I envisage coming back to Assembly Members in the autumn to set out my plans for implementation of the tests in May 2014\.