Translate the text from English to Welsh.



 
The First Minister has signed into law new public health regulations strengthening police enforcement powers in Wales.


Individuals will only be allowed to leave their home for the following very limited purposes:


* Shopping for basic necessities and supplies, which should be as infrequently as possible
* One form of exercise a day \- for example, a run, walk or cycle \- alone or with members of their household
* Any medical need, to provide care or to help a vulnerable person, and
* Travelling to and from work, but only where they cannot reasonably practicably work from home.


People should stay at least 2m away from each other at all times.


Participating in gatherings of more than 2 people in public spaces is also not permitted except in very limited circumstances, for example, where it is for essential work purposes. The police will have powers to enforce this.


If people do not comply with these new laws:


* they can be directed to return home or removed from where they are and returned home
* they may have to pay a fixed penalty notice of £30, which if not paid within 14 days will double to £60, and if they are issued with a second or subsequent notice the charge will be £120


Individuals who do not pay a fixed penalty notice under the regulations could be taken to court, with magistrates able to impose unlimited fines.


If an individual continues to refuse to comply, they will be acting unlawfully, and the police may arrest them.  

   

However, in the first instance the police will always apply their common sense and discretion.


First Minister of Wales, Mark Drakeford said:



> “The new law coming into force today sets out what we need people across Wales to do: stay at home to protect our NHS and save lives.
> 
> 
> “I want to thank our NHS, and other front line services for the absolutely incredible job they’re doing during these incredibly testing times.
> 
> 
> “If we all follow these rules, we will stop this terrible virus from spreading, we will save lives, and we will protect the NHS.
> 
> 
> “The new powers I have signed into law will give our police the powers they need to protect the public and keep people safe."


Full guidance on staying at home and away from others







Translation:


 
Mae'r Prif Weinidog wedi gwneud rheoliadau newydd ym maes iechyd y cyhoedd yn rhan o’r gyfraith i gryfhau pwerau gorfodi'r heddlu yng Nghymru.


Dim ond at y dibenion cyfyngedig iawn canlynol y caniateir i unigolion adael eu cartref:


* Siopa am nwydau angenrheidiol a chyflenwadau sylfaenol, a hynny mor anaml â phosibl
* Un ffurf o ymarfer bob dydd \- er enghraifft, rhedeg, cerdded neu feicio \- ar ei ben ei hun neu gydag aelodau o'u haelwyd
* Unrhyw angen meddygol, i ddarparu gofal neu i helpu person sy'n agored i niwed
* Teithio i'r gwaith ac oddi yno, ond dim ond pan nad yw’n rhesymol ymarferol iddynt weithio gartref.


Dylai pobl aros o leiaf 2m oddi wrth ei gilydd bob amser.


Hefyd, ni chaniateir cymryd rhan mewn cynulliadau o fwy na dau o bobl mewn mannau cyhoeddus ac eithrio mewn amgylchiadau prin iawn, er enghraifft, at ddibenion gwaith hanfodol. Bydd gan yr heddlu bwerau i orfodi hyn.


Os na fydd pobl yn cydymffurfio â'r cyfreithiau newydd hyn:


* Gellir eu cyfarwyddo i ddychwelyd adref neu eu symud o le y maent a'u dychwelyd adref
* Efallai y bydd yn rhaid iddynt dalu hysbysiad cosb benodedig o £30\. Os na chaiff hwn ei dalu o fewn 14 diwrnod, bydd yn dyblu i £60, ac os cânt ail hysbysiad neu rybudd dilynol, bydd y tâl yn £120


Gallai unigolion nad ydynt yn talu hysbysiad cosb benodedig o dan y rheoliadau orfod mynd i’r llys, gydag ynadon yn gallu gorfodi dirwyon diderfyn.


Os bydd unigolyn yn parhau i wrthod cydymffurfio, bydd yn gweithredu'n anghyfreithlon, a gall yr heddlu eu harestio. Er hynny, yn y lle cyntaf bydd yr heddlu bob amser yn defnyddio eu synnwyr cyffredin a'u disgresiwn.


Dywedodd Mark Drakeford, Prif Weinidog Cymru:



> "Mae'r gyfraith newydd sy'n dod i rym heddiw yn nodi'r hyn y mae angen i bobl ledled Cymru ei wneud: aros gartref i ddiogelu ein GIG ac achub bywydau.
> 
> 
> "Hoffwn ddiolch i'n gwasanaeth iechyd gwladol, a gwasanaethau rheng flaen eraill, am y gwaith hollol anhygoel y maen nhw'n ei wneud yn ystod y cyfnod anodd hwn.
> 
> 
> "Os bydd pob un ohonom yn dilyn y rheolau hyn, byddwn yn atal y feirws erchyll hwn rhag lledu, byddwn yn achub bywydau, a byddwn yn diogelu’r GIG.
> 
> 
> "Bydd y pwerau newydd yr wyf wedi'u gwneud yn rhan o’r gyfraith yn rhoi i’r heddlu'r pwerau y mae arnynt eu hangen i ddiogelu'r cyhoedd a chadw pobl yn ddiogel."


Canllawiau llawn aros adref ac aros i ffwrdd wrth eraill