Translate the text from Welsh to English.



 
Mae Prif Swyddog Milfeddygol Cymru, yr Athro Christianne Glossop, wedi cadarnhau presenoldeb haint Ffliw Adar Hynod Bathogenig H5N1 ar ddau safle masnachol gwahanol ym Mhowys \- un ger y Drenewydd ac un ger y Trallwng.


Mae gan y ddau eiddo ffesantod ar y safle.


Mae Parth Gwarchod 3km, Parth Goruchwylio 10km, a Pharth Cyfyngedig 10km wedi’u datgan o amgylch y ddau safle sydd wedi’u heintio, er mwyn cyfyngu ar y risg o ledaenu’r clefyd.


Yn yr ardaloedd hyn, mae symud adar a’u cynnull wedi’i gyfyngu a rhaid datgan unrhyw ddofednod sy’n cael eu cadw. Mae'r mesurau'n llymach yn y Parth Gwarchod 3km. Mae gwybodaeth lawn ar gael yma.


Mae hydref a gaeaf 2021/2022 wedi gweld niferoedd digynsail o achosion o ffliw adar yn Ewrop ac mae’r achosion hyn yn creu cyfanswm o bump o achosion mewn dofednod ac adar caeth eraill yng Nghymru.


Mae’r mesurau yn y Parthau Gwarchod, Goruchwylio a Chyfyngedig yn ychwanegol at ofynion bioddiogelwch a chartrefu, a gyflwynwyd ym mis Tachwedd 2021 fel rhan o’r Parth Atal Ffliw Adar (AIPZ), sy’n berthnasol i Gymru a Phrydain Fawr gyfan. Mae'r AIPZ yn gorchymyn mesurau bioddiogelwch llym i atal feirws y ffliw adar sy'n cael ei gludo gan adar gwyllt rhag dod i gysylltiad ag adar cadw, drwy gartrefu neu rwydo adar er mwyn lleihau'r risg o ymledu'n uniongyrchol a mynnu mesurau bioddiogelwch llymach ar safleoedd.


Mae’r risg i iechyd y cyhoedd yn gyffredinol o’r ffliw adar yn isel iawn. Mae'r Asiantaeth Safonau Bwyd yn cynghori bod ffliw adar yn peri risg diogelwch bwyd isel iawn i ddefnyddwyr, ac nid yw'n effeithio ar y defnydd o gynhyrchion dofednod, gan gynnwys wyau.


Dywedodd Prif Swyddog Milfeddygol Cymru, yr Athro Christianne Glossop:



> Mae’r achosion hyn o ffliw adar yng Nghymru yn destun pryder, ac mae tystiolaeth nad yw’r risg i’n hadar ni wedi lleihau.
> 
> 
> Rhaid i geidwaid adar fod yn wyliadwrus a sicrhau bod ganddyn nhw’r lefelau bioddiogelwch uchaf yn eu lle. Mae mwy y gellir ei wneud bob amser i ddiogelu eich adar.
> 
> 
> Rwy’n annog pawb i wneud popeth o fewn eu gallu. Unwaith eto, adolygwch yr holl fesurau sydd yn eu lle a nodi unrhyw feysydd i'w gwella. Meddyliwch am risgiau o ddod i gysylltiad uniongyrchol ag adar gwyllt, yn enwedig adar dŵr a hefyd unrhyw beth a allai fod wedi’i heintio gan faw adar – dillad ac esgidiau, offer, cerbydau, bwyd anifeiliaid a’u gwely. Gwnewch welliannau lle gallwch chi i atal y clefyd dinistriol yma rhag lledaenu ymhellach o fewn ein poblogaeth o adar dof.
> 
> 
> Mae mesurau cartrefu mewn grym i warchod dofednod ac adar cadw, ond dim ond pan gânt eu cyfuno â gweithredu’r mesurau bioddiogelwch llymaf mae mesurau cartrefu’n effeithiol.
> 
> 
> Rhaid hysbysu’r Asiantaeth Iechyd Anifeiliaid a Phlanhigion ar unwaith am unrhyw amheuaeth o ffliw adar neu unrhyw glefyd arall y dylid rhoi gwybod amdano.


Anogir aelodau'r cyhoedd i roi gwybod am unrhyw adar marw maent yn dod ar eu traws. Gellir casglu'r rhain i'w harchwilio ac ar gyfer goruchwylio’r ffliw adar, yn dibynnu ar y rhywogaeth a'r lleoliad.


Mae'n bwysig peidio â chodi na chyffwrdd unrhyw aderyn sâl neu farw. Rhowch wybod i linell gymorth Defra ar 03459 33 55 77\.


Mae rhagor o wybodaeth am sut i roi gwybod am adar gwyllt marw a chael gwared arnynt ar gael yn: https://gov.wales/report\-and\-dispose\-dead\-birds


Gellir dod o hyd i fap rhyngweithiol o’r parthau rheoli’r ffliw adar sydd ar waith ar hyn o bryd ledled Prydain Fawr yma.


### Nodiadau i’w cyhoeddi


Cyfrifoldebau pobl sy’n cadw adar


* Dylai pawb sy'n cadw adar fod yn wyliadwrus am arwyddion o'r clefyd, fel mwy o farwolaethau, gofid wrth anadlu, a bwyta neu yfed llai, neu gynhyrchu llai o wyau.
* Ymgynghorwch â'ch milfeddyg i ddechrau os yw'ch adar yn sâl.
* Os ydych chi neu'ch milfeddyg yn amau y gallai ffliw adar fod yn achosi salwch yn eich adar, mae'n rhaid i chi, yn ôl y gyfraith, hysbysu'r Asiantaeth Iechyd Anifeiliaid a Phlanhigion am hyn. Bydd hyn yn sbarduno ymchwiliad i glefyd gan filfeddygon APHA.
* Rhaid i chi gadw dofednod dan do, a'u cadw ar wahân i adar dŵr fel hwyaid a gwyddau, yn adar cadw a gwyllt.
* Rhaid i chi ddefnyddio mesurau bioddiogelwch llym i atal unrhyw ddeunyddiau, offer, cerbydau, dillad, bwyd neu wely anifeiliaid a allai fod wedi'u llygru gan adar gwyllt rhag dod i'ch safle. Mae manylion llawn a rhestr wirio ar gael yma: https://llyw.cymru/bioddiogelwch\-ac\-atal\-afiechyd\-mewn\-adar\-caeth


### Cyngor ar gyfer y cyhoedd


* Golchwch, ac os yw hynny’n bosibl, diheintiwch esgidiau a dwylo cyn gadael llefydd sydd â nifer fawr o adar dŵr – ee parciau a gwarchodfeydd adar
* Rhowch wybod am adar marw (ond peidiwch â’u cyffwrdd).
* Parhewch i fwydo adar yr ardd, gan weithredu mesurau diogelu hylendid sylfaenol fel golchi dwylo ar ôl cyffwrdd â gorsafoedd bwydo, a'u cadw'n lân.






Translation:


 
Both premises have pheasants on site. 


A 3km Protection Zone, 10km Surveillance Zone, and 10km Restricted Zone have been declared around each of the two infected premises, to limit the risk of disease spread. 


Within these zones, bird movements and gatherings are restricted and all poultry holdings must be declared. The measures are stricter in the 3km Protection Zone. Full information is available here.


The autumn and winter of 2021  to2022 has seen an unprecedented incursion of avian influenza into Europe and these cases take the number of cases in poultry and other captive birds in Wales to five, in total. 


The measures in the Protection, Surveillance and Restricted Zones are in addition to biosecurity and housing requirements, introduced in November 2021 as part of the Avian Influenza Prevention Zone (AIPZ), which apply to all of Wales and GB. The AIPZ mandates strict biosecurity measures to stop avian influenza virus carried by wild birds from coming into contact with kept birds, through housing or netting birds to reduce the risk of direct spread and requiring enhanced biosecurity measures on site.


The risk to the general public’s health from avian influenza is very low. The Food Standards Agency advises that avian influenzas pose a very low food safety risk for consumers, and it does not affect the consumption of poultry products, including eggs.


The Chief Veterinary Officer for Wales, Professor Christianne Glossop, said:



> These cases of avian influenza in Wales are a cause for concern, and evidence the risk to our birds has not diminished.  
> 
> 
> Keepers of birds must be vigilant and ensure they have the very highest levels of biosecurity in place. There is always more that can be done to protect your birds.  
> 
> 
> I urge everyone to leave no stone unturned. Once again review all the measures in place and identify any areas for improvement. Think about risks from direct contact with wild birds, especially waterfowl and also anything that could be contaminated by bird droppings – clothing and footwear, equipment, vehicles, feed and bedding. Make improvements where you can to prevent further spread of this devastating disease within our domestic bird population.    
> 
> 
> Housing measures are in force to protect poultry and kept birds, but housing is only effective when combined with implementation of the most stringent biosecurity measures.
> 
> 
> Suspicion of avian influenza or any other notifiable disease must be reported to the Animal and Plant Health Agency immediately.


Members of the public are encouraged to report any dead birds they encounter. These may be collected for examination and avian influenza surveillance, depending on the species and location. 


It is important not to pick up or touch any sick or dead bird. Report to the Defra helpline on 03459 33 55 77\.


Further information on how to report and dispose dead wild birds can be found at: https://gov.wales/report\-and\-dispose\-dead\-birds


An interactive map of avian influenza disease control zones currently in place across GB can be found here.


### Responsibilities of people who keep birds


* All keepers of kept birds should be vigilant for signs of the disease such as increased mortality, respiratory distress and drops in food or water intake, or egg production.
* Consult your veterinary surgeon in the first instance if your birds are unwell.
* If you or your vet suspect that avian influenza could be causing illness in your birds, you must, by law, report this to the Animal and Plant Health Agency. This will trigger a disease investigation by APHA vets.
* You must house poultry, and keep them separate from waterfowl such as ducks and geese, both kept and wild.
* You must apply strict biosecurity measures to prevent any materials, equipment, vehicles, clothing, feed or bedding that could have been contaminated from wild birds coming onto your premises. Full details and checklist is available here: https://gov.wales/biosecurity\-and\-preventing\-disease\-captive\-birds


### Advice for the general public


* Wash, and if possible disinfect, footwear and hands before leaving places with large number of wildfowl, for example parks and bird reserves
* Report (but do not touch) dead birds
* Continue to feed garden birds, taking basic hygiene precautions such as washing hands after touching feeding stations, and keeping them clean.