Translate the text from Welsh to English.



 
Term ambarél yw ARBD a ddefnyddir i ddisgrifio sbectrwm o gyflyrau a briodweddir gan nam gwybyddol cronig oherwydd newidiadau i strwythur a gweithrediad yr ymennydd a briodolir i ddefnydd gormodol o alcohol dros amser.


Mae’r wythnos hon yn nodi wythnos ymwybyddiaeth o alcohol a nod y fframwaith newydd yw codi ymwybyddiaeth o sut y gall ARBD effeithio ar bobl a’r cymorth sydd ei angen arnynt.


Mae’r fframwaith wedi’i ddylunio i roi canllawiau i ddarparwyr iechyd a gofal cymdeithasol ar sut y dylent ymateb i bobl yr effeithir arnynt gan niwed i’r ymennydd sy’n gysylltiedig ag alcohol. Mae hefyd yn canolbwyntio ar sut y gall rhannau ehangach o’r gymuned gefnogi pobl sydd ag ARBD. Bydd ymwybyddiaeth a hyfforddiant sy’n cefnogi’r fframwaith newydd yn rhan allweddol o hyn.


Nod hirdymor y fframwaith fydd sefydlu gwasanaethau ARBD pwrpasol ym mhob bwrdd iechyd y bydd ganddynt fynediad at ystod o wasanaethau, gan gynnwys seicolegwyr a therapyddion galwedigaethol. Mae cymorth sefydliadau gofal cymdeithasol a’r trydydd sector hefyd yn hanfodol o ran gofalu am unigolion sydd ag ARBD, er mwyn darparu llety da a chymorth ehangach yn y gymuned i bobl y mae eu hangen arnynt.


Datblygwyd y fframwaith gyda chefnogaeth Iechyd Cyhoeddus Cymru ac arbenigwyr blaenllaw yn y maes. Yn ogystal â hyn, cynhaliwyd ymgynghoriad cyhoeddus yn gynharach eleni.


Dywedodd y Dirprwy Weinidog Iechyd Meddwl a Llesiant, Lynne Neagle:



> Mae cefnogi pobl sydd â niwed i’r ymennydd sy’n gysylltiedig ag alcohol yn rhywbeth sy’n gofyn am ymlyniad gan ystod eang o sefydliadau. Rydyn ni eisiau codi ymwybyddiaeth ar draws cymunedau a sefydliadau i sicrhau bod gan bobl fynediad at wasanaethau a’u bod yn cael eu trin mewn modd amserol. Mae’r fframwaith yn darparu canllawiau a dull cydgysylltiedig ar gyfer yr holl bobl sy’n ymwneud â helpu pobl sydd ag ARBD. Hoffwn ddiolch i Iechyd Cyhoeddus Cymru a’r arbenigwyr lu yn y maes am eu mewnbwn i’r darn hwn o waith.
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> Mae’n bwysig ein bod ni hefyd yn codi ymwybyddiaeth o’r niwed y gall alcohol ei achosi i unigolion a’u teuluoedd ac iddyn nhw gydnabod bod cymorth ar gael, os bydd angen.


Dywedodd Josie Smith, Pennaeth Camddefnyddio Sylweddau, Iechyd Cyhoeddus Cymru:



> Rydyn ni’n croesawu cyhoeddiad y Fframwaith Trin Niwed i’r Ymennydd sy’n Gysylltiedig ag Alcohol yng Nghymru yn fawr iawn. Rydyn ni’n gwybod bod diagnosis annigonol o’r cyflwr hwn yn y DU hyd yma, nad yw’n gyflwr dirywiol os bydd y claf yn rhoi’r gorau i yfed, a chyda’r cymorth priodol, y gall y rhan fwyaf o unigolion gyrraedd rhyw lefel o wellhad. Yn ogystal â hyn, gyda’r mentrau ymgysylltu cynnar ac ataliol priodol, mae’n bosibl y bydd llai o unigolion a’u teuluoedd yn cael eu heffeithio. Mae’r canllawiau hyn yn cynrychioli llwybrau cynhwysfawr ac arloesol at gyflawni’r canlyniadau hyn.







Translation:


 
ARBD is an umbrella term used to describe a spectrum of conditions characterised by chronic cognitive impairment due to changes in the structure and function of the brain attributed to excessive alcohol consumption over time.


This week marks alcohol awareness week and the aim of the new framework is to raise awareness of how ARBD can affect people and the support they need.


The framework is designed for health and social care providers to give guidance on how they should respond to those effected by alcohol\-related damage. It also focuses on how wider parts of the community can support those with ARBD. Key to this will be awareness and training in support of the new framework.


The long\-term aim of the framework will look to establish dedicated ARBD services within each health board which will have access to a range of services including psychologists and occupational therapists. The support of social care and third sector organisation is also vital in the care of individuals who have ARBD, in order to provide those who need it with good accommodation and wider community support.


The framework has been developed with the support of Public Health Wales and leading experts in the field. A public consultation was also held earlier this year.


Deputy Minister for Mental Health and Wellbeing, Lynne Neagle said:



> Supporting those with an alcohol\-related brain damage is something that needs involvement from a wide range of organisations. We want to raise awareness across communities and organisations to ensure people have access to services  and are treated in a timely manner. The framework provides guidance and a joined up approach for all those involved in helping those with ARBD. I would like to thank Public Health Wales and the many experts in the field for their input into this piece of work. 
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> It’s important that we also raise awareness of the harms alcohol can have on individuals and their families and for them to recognise support is available if needed.


Josie Smith, Head of Substance Misuse in Public Health Wales , said:



> We very much welcome the publication of the Treatment Framework for Alcohol\-Related Brain Damage in Wales. We know that this condition has to date been under\-diagnosed in the UK, is non\-degenerative if the patient is able to stop drinking alcohol and, with the appropriate support, the majority of individuals can achieve some degree of recovery. In addition, and with the right preventative and early engagement initiatives, fewer individuals and their families may be affected. This guidance represents a comprehensive and innovative pathways to achieve these outcomes.