Translate the text from Welsh to English.



 
Mae cartref gweddus a fforddiadwy yn hanfodol i iechyd a lles pobl a’u gallu i wireddu eu potensial.  Heddiw, rwy’n hysbysu Aelodau am ddau ddatblygiad arwyddocaol sy’n ychwanegu at yr ystod eang o gamau y mae Llywodraeth Cymru yn eu cymryd i helpu pobl i gwrdd â’u hangen am gartref.

Yn gyntaf, rwyf wedi cymeradwyo cais gan Gyngor Sir Caerfyrddin i atal yr Hawl i Brynu a’r Hawl i Gaffael, dau fesur sy’n caniatáu i denant brynu ei gartref oddi wrth y Cyngor neu’r Gymdeithas Dai.  Gwnaed y cais o dan Fesur Tai (Cymru) 2011 ac mae’n rhan o’r camau y mae’r Cyngor yn eu cymryd i leihau’r pwysau am gartrefi yn yr ardal.  Bydd yn atal gwerthu tai cymdeithasol am bum mlynedd a gellir ei estyn i ddeg, i amddiffyn y cyflenwad o dai cymdeithasol yr ardal.  

Yn ail, rwyf wedi penderfynu ei bod yn bryd edrych o’r newydd ar faterion ehangach ynghylch yr Hawl i Brynu a’r Hawl i Gaffael.

Mae tai cymdeithasol yn rhan hanfodol o’n marchnad dai.  Mae’r rhenti is yn helpu pobl, yn enwedig pobl fregus nad ydynt yn gallu cael cartref ar y farchnad dai, boed trwy brynu cartref na thrwy ei rentu oddi wrth landlord preifat.

Dros ryw ddeng mlynedd ar hugain, mae’r Hawl i Brynu a’r Hawl i Gaffael wedi caniatáu i lawer o denantiaid brynu eu cartref oddi wrth yr Awdurdod Lleol neu’r Gymdeithas Dai.  O ganlyniad, mae llawer iawn o dai cyhoeddus wedi’u trosglwyddo i ddwylo preifat.  Mae’r mwyafrif yn byw yn y cartrefi y maen nhw’n eu prynu ond mae rhai cartrefi wedi cyrraedd y sector rhentu preifat.  Er bod y nifer sy’n cael eu gwerthu wedi gostwng yn ddiweddar, mae cartrefi’n dal i gael eu gwerthu ac o’r herwydd, mae llai ar gael i’w rhentu i’r rheini sy’n ennill incwm bach.  Mae ein stoc o dai cymdeithasol o dan bwysau aruthrol, gan effeithio ar allu pobl i gael hyd i gartref y maen nhw’n gallu ei fforddio ac ar ein gallu ni i’w helpu.

Mae angen mwy o gartrefi arnom ac rydym yn gweithio’n galed iawn i gynyddu nifer y cartrefi sydd ar gael trwy adeiladu mwy o gartrefi fforddiadwy a gwneud mwy a mwy o dai gwag yn addas i’w defnyddio eto.  Rydym wedi cyrraedd bron 70% o’n targed o 10,000 o dai fforddiadwy yn ystod y Cynulliad hwn a bron 90% o’n targed i wneud 5,000 o dai gwag yn addas i’w defnyddio. Ond mae rhagor eto i’w wneud.

Rydym wedi ymrwymo i ddarparu tai cymdeithasol, sy’n rhwyd ddiogelwch bwysig. Mae datblygu a chynnal ein stoc o gartrefi rhent cymdeithasol yn un ffordd o ddefnyddio polisi tai i drechu tlodi, rhywbeth rwy’n benderfynol o’i wneud.  Yn hyn o beth, yr ail ddatblygiad yw’m bwriad i gyhoeddi Papur Gwyn.

Mae Sir Gâr wedi dangos y ffordd i awdurdodau lleol trwy weithredu i atal yr Hawl i Brynu a’r Hawl i Gaffael ac rwyf wrthi’n ystyried cais tebyg gan Gyngor Dinas Abertawe.  Ond gan fod yr angen am dai yn fawr ym mhob ardal, rwyf wedi dod i’r casgliad bod angen ystyried pethau ar lefel Cymru gyfan.

Mae’r Papur Gwyn yn rhoi dau gynnig ger bron y cyhoedd iddynt ymgynghori arno, o ran newid yr Hawl i Brynu a’r Hawl i Gaffael.  Amcan y ddau yw amddiffyn ein stoc o dai cymdeithasol.

Mae’r cyntaf yn gynnig lleihau’r disgownt mwyaf a ganiateir ar bris gwerthu eiddo o £16,000 i £8,000\.  Cam tymor byr i ganolig yw hwn, all ein helpu i leihau’r nifer sy’n cael eu gwerthu.

Gallai’r ail gynnig arwain at ddatblygu deddfwriaeth sylfaenol newydd i ddod â’r Hawl i Brynu a’r Hawl i Gaffael i ben.  Hon yw’r unig ffordd sydd gennym yn y pen draw i amddiffyn ein stoc o dai cymdeithasol rhag grebachu ymhellach.  Gallai’r Bil drafft newydd gael ei baratoi gan y Llywodraeth newydd fel rhan o raglen ddeddfwriaethol y Cynulliad nesaf.

Dyddiad cau’r ymgynghoriad yw 16 Ebrill 2015\. Edrychaf ymlaen at weld eich sylwadau.







Translation:


 
A decent, affordable home is vital to people’s health and well being and their ability to fulfil their potential. Today, I am informing Members of two significant developments which add to the wide range of action the Welsh Government is taking to help people to meet their housing needs.


Firstly, I have approved an application from Carmarthenshire County Council to suspend the Right to Buy and Right to Acquire, which allows eligible tenants to buy their home from the Council or their Housing Association. The application was made under the Housing (Wales) Measure 2011 and is part of the Council’s action to address the housing pressures in its area. The suspension, which will halt sales for five years but could be extended to ten years, will protect the area’s supply of social housing.


Secondly, I have decided it is time to take a fresh look at the wider issues around the Right to Buy and the Right to Acquire.


Social housing is a vital part of our housing market. The lower rents help people, particularly those who are vulnerable, who cannot find a home from the housing market, either by buying a home or by renting from a private landlord.


Over the last thirty years or so, the Right to Buy and Right to Acquire have allowed many tenants to buy their homes from their Local Authority or Housing Association. As a result, a very significant number of publicly\-funded homes have passed into private ownership. The majority are owner\-occupied but some have found their way into the private rented sector.  Although the number of sales has fallen in recent years, sales continue to be made and, as a result, fewer homes are available for those on lower incomes to rent. Our current social housing stock is under considerable pressure and this is affecting people’s ability to find a home they can afford and our ability to help them.


We need more homes and we are working very hard to increase the number of homes available, building more affordable homes and bringing increasing numbers of empty homes back into use. We have achieved nearly 70 % of our target of 10,000 affordable homes during this Assembly and nearly 90 % of our target of 5,000 empty homes brought back into use. However, more needs to be done.


We are committed to social housing, which is an important safety net. Developing and maintaining the stock of social rented homes is one way in which we can use housing policy to tackle poverty, which I am committed to doing. With this in mind, the second development I am announcing today is the publication of a White Paper.


Carmarthenshire has led the way for Local Authorities by taking action to suspend Right to Buy and Right to Acquire, and I am currently considering an application from Swansea City Council. However, because housing pressures exist in all areas, I believe there is a need to consider Wales\-wide action.


The White Paper sets out, for public consultation, two proposals for changes to the Right to Buy and Right to Acquire. The purpose of both is to protect our social housing stock.


The first is a proposal to reduce the maximum discount on the sale price of a property from £16,000 to £8,000\. This is short to medium\-term action, which can help to reduce the number of sales.  


Our second proposal could result in the development of new primary legislation  to end the Right to Buy and the Right to Acquire. Ultimately, this is the only way to protect social housing stock from continuing erosion. A draft Bill could be prepared for the new Government to consider for inclusion in the legislative programme of the next Assembly.


The closing date for the consultation is 16 April 2015\. I look forward to receiving comments.