AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, 1963  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
 compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as periodic
 nationwide assessments of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
 the criminal justice system. Law enforcement agencies contribute
 reports either directly or through their state reporting programs.
 Each year, summary data are reported in four types of files: (1)
 Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, (2) Property Stolen and
 Recovered, (3) Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR), and (4) Police
 Employee (LEOKA) Data. The Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest
 data files include monthly data on the number of Crime Index offenses
 reported and the number of offenses cleared by arrest or other
 means. The counts include all reports of Index crimes (excluding
 arson) received from victims, officers who discovered infractions, or
other sources.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, 1962  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has compiled 
 the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as periodic nationwide 
 assessments of reported crimes not available elsewhere in the criminal 
 justice system. Law enforcement agencies contribute reports either 
 directly or through their state reporting programs. Each year, summary 
 data are reported in four types of files: (1) Offenses Known and 
 Clearances by Arrest, (2) Property Stolen and Recovered, (3) 
 Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR), and (4) Police Employee (LEOKA) 
 Data. The Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest data files include 
 monthly data on the number of Crime Index offenses reported and the 
 number of offenses cleared by arrest or other means. The counts include 
 all reports of Index crimes (excluding arson) received from victims, 
officers who discovered infractions, or other sources.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, 1961  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
 compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as periodic
 nationwide assessments of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
 the criminal justice system. Law enforcement agencies contribute
 reports either directly or through their state reporting programs.
 Each year, summary data are reported in four types of files: (1)
 Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, (2) Property Stolen and
 Recovered, (3) Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR), and (4) Police
 Employee (LEOKA) Data. The Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest
 data files include monthly data on the number of Crime Index offenses
 reported and the number of offenses cleared by arrest or other
 means. The counts include all reports of Index crimes (excluding
 arson) received from victims, officers who discovered infractions, or
other sources.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, 1960  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
 compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as periodic
 nationwide assessments of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
 the criminal justice system. Law enforcement agencies contribute
 reports either directly or through their state reporting programs.
 Each year, summary data are reported in four types of files: (1)
 Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, (2) Property Stolen and
 Recovered, (3) Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR), and (4) Police
 Employee (LEOKA) Data. The Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest
 data files include monthly data on the number of Crime Index offenses
 reported and the number of offenses cleared by arrest or other
 means. The counts include all reports of Index crimes (excluding
 arson) received from victims, officers who discovered infractions, or
other sources.
Judicial District Data Book, 1983:  [United States]

The Federal Judicial Center contracted with Claritas
 Corporation to produce the three data files in this collection from
 the Census Bureau's 1983 County and City Data Book. The data, which
 are summarized by judicial units, were compiled from a county-level
 file and include information on area and population, households, vital
 statistics, health, income, crime rates, housing, education, labor
 force, government finances, manufacturers, wholesale and retail trade,
service industries, and agriculture.
Federal Court Cases: Integrated Data Base, 1970-2000

The purpose of this data collection is to provide an
 official public record of the business of the federal courts. The data
 originate from 94 district and 12 appellate court offices throughout
 the United States. Information was obtained at two points in the life
 of a case: filing and termination. The termination data contain
 information on both filing and terminations, while the pending data
 contain only filing information. For the appellate and civil data, the
 unit of analysis is a single case. The unit of analysis for the
criminal data is a single defendant.
National Indigent Criminal Defense Survey, 1982

This survey was conducted to provide national-level data on
basic information such as system types, funding sources, costs, and
caseloads of indigent defense programs for defense practitioners,
policymakers, and planners in the criminal justice system. The goal of
the survey was to provide data that could begin to answer questions
regarding the nature and scope of indigent service delivery.
Specifically, the three basic objectives were to provide descriptive
data, to assess the level of response to defense service delivery
requirements, and to facilitate further research.
National Crime Surveys Extract:  Personal Crime Longitudinal Files, 1976-1982

The National Crime Survey (NCS) collects data on personal
and household victimization through an ongoing national survey of
households and household members. Only data for robbery and assaults
are included in this dataset. There are two data files: Assault Victim
Experiences, and Victim and Non-Victim Responses. Items included are
time and place of occurrence, injuries suffered, medical expenses
incurred, number, age, race, and sex of offender(s), relationship of
offender(s) to victim, marital status, employment, military
experience, and residency.
Prosecutor's Management Information System (PROMIS), Rhode Island, 1979

The Prosecutor's Management Information System (PROMIS) is
a computer-based information system for public prosecution agencies.
PROMIS was initially developed with funds from the United States Law
Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA) to cope with problems of
a large, urban prosecution agency where mass production operations had
superseded the traditional practice of a single attorney preparing and
prosecuting a given case from inception to final disposition. The
combination of massive volumes of cases and assembly-line
fragmentation of responsibility and control had created a situation in
which one case was indistinguishable from another and the effects of
problems at various stages in the assembly line on ultimate case
disposition went undetected and uncorrected. One unique feature of
PROMIS that addresses these problems is the automated evaluation of
cases. Through the application of a uniform set of criteria, PROMIS
assigns two numerical ratings to each case: one signifying the gravity
of the crimes through the measurement of the amount of harm done to
society, and the other signifying the gravity of the prior record of
the accused. These ratings make it possible to select the more
important cases for intensive, pre-trial preparation and to assure
even-handed treatment of cases with similar degrees of gravity. A
complementary feature of PROMIS is the automation of reasons for
decisions made or actions taken along the assembly line. Reasons for
dismissing cases prior to trial on their merits can be related to
earlier cycles of postponement for various reasons and the reasoning
behind intake and screening decisions. The PROMIS data include
information about the defendant, case characteristics and processes,
charge, sentencing and continuance processes, and the
witnesses/victims involved in the case. PROMIS was first used in 1971
in the United States Attorney's Office for the District of
Columbia. To enhance the ability to transfer the concepts and software
to other communities, LEAA awarded a grant to the Institute for Law
xand Social Research (INSLAW) in Washington, DC. The Rhode Island
PROMIS data collection is a product of this grant.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Supplementary Homicide Reports, 2002  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as a periodic
nationwide assessment of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
the criminal justice system. Each year, this information is reported
in four types of files: (1) Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest,
(2) Property Stolen and Recovered, (3) Supplementary Homicide Reports
(SHR), and (4) Police Employee (LEOKA) Data. The Supplementary
Homicide Reports provide incident-based information on criminal
homicides reported to the police. These homicides consist of murders,
non-negligent manslaughter, and justifiable homicides. The data,
provided monthly by UCR agencies, contain information describing the
victim, the offender, and the relationship between victim and
offender.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data: Arson, United States, 2002  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
 compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as periodic
 nationwide assessments of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
 the criminal justice system. Seven main classifications of crime were
 chosen to gauge fluctuations in the overall volume and rate of
 crime. These seven classifications that eventually became known as the
 Crime Index included the violent crimes of murder and non-negligent
 manslaughter, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault, and the
 property crimes of burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle
 theft. By congressional mandate, arson was added as the eighth Index
 offense in 1979. Arson is defined as any willful or malicious burning
 or attempt to burn, with or without intent to defraud, a dwelling
 house, public building, motor vehicle or aircraft, personal property
 of another, etc. The arson data files include monthly data on the
 number of arson offenses reported and the number of offenses cleared
 by arrest or other means. The counts include all reports of arson
 received from victims, officers who discovered infractions, or other
sources.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]: Arrests by Age, Sex, and Race, Summarized Yearly, 2000

These data provide information on the number of arrests
reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Uniform Crime
Reporting (UCR) Program each year by police agencies in the United
States. These arrest reports provide data on 43 offenses including
violent crime, drug use, gambling, and larceny. The data received by
ICPSR were structured as a hierarchical file containing, per reporting
police agency: an agency header record, and 1 to 43 detail offense
records containing the counts of arrests by age, sex, and race for a
particular offense. ICPSR restructured the original data to logical
record length format with the agency header record variables copied
onto the detail records. Consequently, each record contains arrest
counts for a particular agency-offense.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Police Employee (LEOKA) Data, 2002  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
 compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as a periodic
 nationwide assessment of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
 the criminal justice system. Each year, this information is reported
 in four types of files: (1) Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest,
 (2) Property Stolen and Recovered, (3) Supplementary Homicide Reports
 (SHR), and (4) Police Employee (LEOKA) Data. The Police Employee
 (LEOKA) Data provide information about law enforcement officers killed
 or assaulted (hence the acronym, LEOKA) in the line of duty. The
 variables created from the LEOKA forms provide in-depth information on
 the circumstances surrounding killings or assaults, including type of
 call answered, type of weapon used, and type of patrol the officers
were on.
State Court Statistics, 2002:  [United States]

This data collection provides comparable measures of state
appellate and trial court caseloads by type of case for the 50 states,
the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Court caseloads are
tabulated according to generic reporting categories developed by the
Court Statistics Project Committee of the Conference of State Court
Administrators. These categories describe differences in the unit of
count and the point of count when compiling each court's caseload.
Major areas of investigation include (1) case filings in state
appellate and trial courts, (2) case processing and dispositions in
state appellate and trial courts, and (3) appellate opinions. Within
each of these areas of state government investigation, cases are
separated by main case type, including civil cases, capital punishment
cases, other criminal cases, juvenile cases, and administrative agency
appeals.
Uniform Crime Reports [United States]:  Supplementary Homicide Reports, 1976-2001

These data provide incident-level information on criminal
 homicides including location, circumstances, and method of offense, as
 well as demographic characteristics of victims and perpetrators and
 the relationship between the two. The data were provided monthly to
 the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) by local law enforcement
agencies participating in the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  Property Stolen and Recovered, 2001  

Since 1930, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has
 compiled the Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) to serve as periodic
 nationwide assessments of reported crimes not available elsewhere in
 the criminal justice system. Law enforcement agencies contribute
 reports either directly or through their state reporting
 programs. Each year, this information is reported in four types of
 files: (1) Offenses Known and Clearances by Arrest, (2) Property
 Stolen and Recovered, (3) Supplementary Homicide Reports (SHR), and
 (4) Police Employee (LEOKA) Data. The Property Stolen and Recovered
 data are collected on a monthly basis by all UCR contributing
 agencies. These data, aggregated at the agency level, report on the
 nature of the crime, the monetary value of the property stolen, and
 the type of property stolen. Similar information regarding recovered
property is also included in the data.
National Incident-Based Reporting System, 2001

The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) is a
 part of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program (UCR), administered by the
 Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). In the late 1970s, the law
 enforcement community called for a thorough evaluative study of the
 UCR with the objective of recommending an expanded and enhanced UCR
 program to meet law enforcement needs into the 21st century. The FBI
 fully concurred with the need for an updated program to meet
 contemporary needs and provided its support, formulating a
 comprehensive redesign effort. Following a multiyear study, a
 "Blueprint for the Future of the Uniform Crime Reporting Program" was
 developed. Using the "Blueprint" and in consultation with local and
 state law enforcement executives, the FBI formulated new guidelines
 for the Uniform Crime Reports. The National Incident-Based Reporting
 System (NIBRS) is being implemented to meet these guidelines. NIBRS
 data are archived at ICPSR as 13 separate data files, which may be
 merged by using linkage variables. The data focus on a variety of
 aspects of a crime incident. Part 4, Administrative Segment, offers
 data on the incident itself (date and time). Each crime incident is
 delineated by one administrative segment record. Also provided are
 Part 5, Offense Segment (offense type, location, weapon use, and bias
 motivation), Part 6, Property Segment (type of property loss, property
 description, property value, drug type and quantity), Part 7, Victim
 Segment (age, sex, race, ethnicity, and injuries), Part 8, Offender
 Segment (age, sex, and race), and Part 9, Arrestee Segment (arrest
 date, age, sex, race, and weapon use). The Batch Header Segment (Parts
 1-3) separates and identifies individual police agencies by
 Originating Agency Identifier (ORI). Batch Header information, which
 is contained on three records for each ORI, includes agency name,
 geographic location, and population of the area. Part 10, Group B
 Arrest Report Segment, includes arrestee data for Group B crimes.
 Window Segments files (Parts 11-13) pertain to incidents for which the
 complete Group A Incident Report was not submitted to the FBI. In
 general, a Window Segment record will be generated if the incident
 occurred prior to January 1 of the previous year or if the incident
 occurred prior to when the agency started NIBRS reporting. As with
 UCR, participation in NIBRS is voluntary on the part of law
 enforcement agencies. The data are not a representative sample of
 crime in the United States. For 2001, 21 states and the District of
 Columbia, fully or partially participating in NIBRS, were included in
the dataset.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]: Arrests by Age, Sex, and Race, 2001

These data provide information on the number of arrests
 reported to the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Uniform Crime
 Reporting (UCR) Program each year by police agencies in the United
 States. These arrest reports provide data on 43 offenses including
 violent crime, drug use, gambling, and larceny. The data received by
 ICPSR were structured as a hierarchical file containing (per reporting
 police agency) an agency header record, 1 to 12 monthly header
 records, and 1 to 43 detail offense records containing the counts of
 arrests by age, sex, and race for a particular offense. ICPSR
restructured the original data to a rectangular format.
Deaths in Custody Reporting Program: Non-standardized Jail Data, 2007

The Deaths in Custody Reporting Program (DCRP) is an annual data collection conducted by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). The DCRP began in 2000 under the Death in Custody Reporting Act of 2000 (P.L. 106-297). It is the only national statistical collection that obtains detailed information about deaths in adult correctional facilities. The DCRP collects data on persons dying in state prisons, local jails and in the process of arrest. Each collection is a separate subcollection, but each is under the umbrella of the DCRP collection. The DCRP collects inmate death records from each of the nation's 50 state prison systems and approximately 2,800 local jail jurisdictions. In addition, this program collects records of all deaths occurring during the process of arrest. Data are collected directly from state and local law enforcement agencies.
Death records include information on decedent personal characteristics (age, race or Hispanic origin, and sex), decedent criminal background (legal status, offense type, and time served), and the death itself (date, time, location, and cause of death, as well as information on the autopsy and medical treatment provided for any illness or disease).
This data collection represents a single year of DCRP Jails data. The variable names and coding, while similar to other years, have not been standardized across years. The concatenated multi-year versions of the DCRP Jails population data have been edited to correct outliers and other data anomalies. Researchers are encouraged to use the concatenated multi-year data for final jail population data.
Deaths in Custody Reporting Program: Non-standardized Jail Data, 2006

The Deaths in Custody Reporting Program (DCRP) is an annual data collection conducted by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). The DCRP began in 2000 under the Death in Custody Reporting Act of 2000 (P.L. 106-297). It is the only national statistical collection that obtains detailed information about deaths in adult correctional facilities. The DCRP collects data on persons dying in state prisons, local jails and in the process of arrest. Each collection is a separate subcollection, but each is under the umbrella of the DCRP collection. The DCRP collects inmate death records from each of the nation's 50 state prison systems and approximately 2,800 local jail jurisdictions. In addition, this program collects records of all deaths occurring during the process of arrest. Data are collected directly from state and local law enforcement agencies.
Death records include information on decedent personal characteristics (age, race or Hispanic origin, and sex), decedent criminal background (legal status, offense type, and time served), and the death itself (date, time, location, and cause of death, as well as information on the autopsy and medical treatment provided for any illness or disease).
This data collection represents a single year of DCRP Jails data. The variable names and coding, while similar to other years, have not been standardized across years. The concatenated multi-year versions of the DCRP Jails population data have been edited to correct outliers and other data anomalies. Researchers are encouraged to use the concatenated multi-year data for final jail population data.
Uniform Crime Reporting Program Data [United States]:  County-Level Detailed Arrest and Offense Data, 2002

This data collection contains county-level counts of
arrests and offenses for Part I offenses (murder, rape, robbery,
aggravated assault, burglary, larceny, auto theft, and arson) and
counts of arrests for Part II offenses (forgery, fraud, embezzlement,
vandalism, weapons violations, sex offenses, drug and alcohol abuse
violations, gambling, vagrancy, curfew violations, and runaways).
Deaths in Custody Reporting Program: Non-standardized Jail Data, 2005

The Deaths in Custody Reporting Program (DCRP) is an annual data collection conducted by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). The DCRP began in 2000 under the Death in Custody Reporting Act of 2000 (P.L. 106-297). It is the only national statistical collection that obtains detailed information about deaths in adult correctional facilities. The DCRP collects data on persons dying in state prisons, local jails and in the process of arrest. Each collection is a separate subcollection, but each is under the umbrella of the DCRP collection. The DCRP collects inmate death records from each of the nation's 50 state prison systems and approximately 2,800 local jail jurisdictions. In addition, this program collects records of all deaths occurring during the process of arrest. Data are collected directly from state and local law enforcement agencies.
Death records include information on decedent personal characteristics (age, race or Hispanic origin, and sex), decedent criminal background (legal status, offense type, and time served), and the death itself (date, time, location, and cause of death, as well as information on the autopsy and medical treatment provided for any illness or disease).
This data collection represents a single year of DCRP Jails data. The variable names and coding, while similar to other years, have not been standardized across years. The concatenated multi-year versions of the DCRP Jails population data have been edited to correct outliers and other data anomalies. Researchers are encouraged to use the concatenated multi-year data for final jail population data.