AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Evidence for symmetric chromosomal inversions around the replication origin in bacteria

Background:
          Whole-genome comparisons can provide great insight into many aspects of biology. Until recently, however, comparisons were mainly possible only between distantly related species. Complete genome sequences are now becoming available from multiple sets of closely related strains or species.
        
        
          Results:
          By comparing the recently completed genome sequences of Vibrio cholerae,						Streptococcus pneumoniae and Mycobacterium tuberculosis to those of closely related species - Escherichia coli, Streptococcus pyogenes and Mycobacterium leprae, respectively - we have identified an unusual and previously unobserved feature of bacterial genome structure. Scatterplots of the conserved sequences (both DNA and protein) between each pair of species produce a distinct X-shaped pattern, which we call an X-alignment. The key feature of these alignments is that they have symmetry around the replication origin and terminus; that is, the distance of a particular conserved feature (DNA or protein) from the replication origin (or terminus) is conserved between closely related pairs of species. Statistically significant X-alignments are also found within some genomes, indicating that there is symmetry about the replication origin for paralogous features as well.
        
        
          Conclusions:
          The most likely mechanism of generation of X-alignments involves large chromosomal inversions that reverse the genomic sequence symmetrically around the origin of replication. The finding of these X-alignments between many pairs of species suggests that chromosomal inversions around the origin are a common feature of bacterial genome evolution.
Number of Cerebrovascular Disease Deaths among Maryland Residents, 1920-2015

This is historical data. The update frequency has been set to "Static Data" and is here for historic value. Updated 8/14/2024. 

Number of deaths among Maryland residents for which cerebrovascular disorders were the underlying cause of death.  This includes deaths coded to the following International Classification of Diseases codes:
ICD-3 (1920-1929) -- 74
ICD-4 (1930-1938) -- 82
ICD-5 (1939-1948) -- 83
ICD-6 (1949-1957) -- 330-334
ICD-7 (1958-1967) -- 330-334
ICD-8 (1968-1978) -- 430-438
ICD-9 (1979-1998) -- 430-438
ICD-10 (1999-present) -- I60-I69.
2014 CMHS Uniform Reporting System (URS) Table for Iowa

2014 Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for Iowa. The URS state reporting system is collected annually to support the Community Mental Health Services Block Grant program. State Mental Health Authorities report on National Outcome Measures (NOMS), evidence based practices, and utilization measures providing an overview of state mental health delivery systems.
4.12a Facilities offering services in sign language for the hearing impaired and in languages other than English, by facility operation and primary focus of facility: 2011. Number

This is a National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS) data table showing facilities offering services in sign language for the hearing impaired and in languages other than English, by facility operation and primary focus of facility in 2011. N-SSATS is designed to collect data on the location, characteristics, and use of alcohol and drug abuse treatment facilities and services throughout the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and other U.S. jurisdictions.
Patent AT-E401291-T1: [Translated] METHOD FOR OXIDATION OF UNSATURATED ALCOHOLS

The present invention relates to the field of organic synthesis and more precisely to a process for the synthesis of an unsaturated aldehyde or ketone by oxidation of the corresponding alcohol. The oxidation is performed by a hypochlorite salt and a catalytic amount of a N-(2,2,6,6-tetraalkyl-4-piperidinyl-N-oxyl)-2-amino-1,3,5-triazine compound, preferably a N-oxyl derivative of one of the polymers known under the trademark Chimassorb(R) 944 or 2020.
Temporal Patterns of Emergency Department Visits Related to Underage Drinking

This short report uses data from the Drug Abuse Warning Network to examine when alcohol-related emergency department (ED) visits occurred, by time of day and day of the week.  Data from a nationally-representative sample of non-Federal, general hospitals with 24-hour EDs was used, with combined data for 2004-2011. The pattern was examines for patients ages 12-20, and the subgroups 12-17 and 18-20.  The data were divided into eight 3-hour periods per day, and these were compared across the week.  Then the week was divided into night-time period (9:00 p.m. to 5:59 a.m.) and daytime periods (6:00 a.m. to 8:59 p.m.), with night-time periods compared and then night-time and day-time periods compared for Sunday night to Friday morning.
Patent AT-E400548-T1: [Translated] METHOD FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF COMPOUNDS CONTAINING NITRILE FUNCTIONS FROM ETHYLENETIC UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS

A compound having site(s) of ethylenic unsaturation is hydrocyanated by reacting with hydrogen cyanide in presence of catalytic system comprising metallic element associated with organophosphorus ligands. The catalytic system comprises first ligand such as monodentate organophosphites and second ligand such as pluridentate organophosphorus ligands.  Hydrocyanation of compounds having site(s) of ethylenic unsaturation comprises reaction with hydrogen cyanide in the presence of a catalytic system and optionally co=catalyst comprising Lewis acid. The catalytic system comprises a metallic element having catalytic activity associated with organophosphorus ligands such as organophosphonites, organophosphinites, organophosphines, or organophosphoramides. The catalytic system comprises first ligand(s) such as monodentate organophosphites and second(s) ligand such as pluridentate organophosphorus ligands.
Virginia (VA)

This report presents Virginia\'s estimates for 25 measures of substance use and mental health based on the combined 2009 and 2010 National Surveys on Drug Use and Health (NSDUHs). Topics covered include past month substance use (e.g., illicit drugs, marijuana, cocaine, pain relievers, alcohol, tobacco), substance dependence, abuse, and treatment need, past year serious mental illness (SMI), any mental illness (AMI), suicidal thoughts, and major depressive episode (MDE). Resuts are provided for Virginia for five age groups: 12 to 17, 18 to 25, 26 or older, 18 or older and all persons 12 or older.
SHIP Life Expectancy 2010-2021

Life Expectancy - This indicator shows life expectancy from birth, in years. Life expectancy is a summary measure used to describe overall health. Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live given current conditions. The life expectancy in the US is the highest in recorded history thanks to public health interventions such as improvements in sanitation and food safety, development and use of vaccines, and health promotion efforts. <a href ="https://health.maryland.gov/pophealth/Documents/SHIP/SHIP%20Lite%20Data%20Details/Life%20Expectancy.pdf" > Link to Data Details </a>
Compound 529912: (5-Methylthiophen-2-yl)methanethiol

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: (5-methylthiophen-2-yl)methanethiol. Molecular Formula: C6H8S2. Molecular Weight: 144.3. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Tumour Fas ligand:Fas ratio greater than 1 is an independent marker of relative resistance to tamoxifen therapy in hormone receptor positive breast cancer

Background
          The objective of the present study was to examine the prognostic and predictive significance of the apoptosis-related marker Fas ligand (FasL):Fas ratio in breast cancer.
        
        
          Methods
          Tumour biopsies from 215 primary invasive breast cancer patients were examined for the expression of FasL and Fas mRNA transcripts by quantitative real-time RT-PCR. Their prognostic and predictive impact on patient survival was determined in univariate and multivariate survival analyses.
        
        
          Results
          Using a cutoff value of 1, a FasL:Fas ratio greater than 1 was found to have significant prognostic value for disease-free survival among the total population (median follow up 54 months). It was associated with a significantly decreased disease-free survival (P = 0.022) and with a tendency toward increased mortality (P = 0.14) in univariate analysis. Hormone receptor positive women exclusively treated with tamoxifen (n = 86) and with a FasL:Fas ratio greater than 1 had a significantly decreased disease-free survival (P = 0.008) and overall survival (P = 0.03) in univariate Kaplan–Meier analysis. Furthermore, tumour size and FasL:Fas ratio were of independent predictive significance in the multivariate model for disease-free and overall survival in that subgroup. Among postmenopausal patients (n = 148) both of those factors retained independent prognostic significance in the multivariate model for disease-free survival. In contrast, FasL:Fas ratio had no significant predictive value in patients exclusively treated with chemotherapy.
        
        
          Conclusion
          The data presented indicate that FasL:Fas ratio may be useful not only as a prognostic factor but also as a predictive factor for projecting response to the antioestrogen tamoxifen. The results strongly support a correlation between FasL:Fas ratio greater than 1 and lack of efficacy of tamoxifen in hormone receptor positive patients.
Compound 525186: Phthalic acid, heptyl pentyl ester

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 2-O-heptyl 1-O-pentyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate. Molecular Formula: C20H30O4. Molecular Weight: 334.4. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
MD COVID-19 - Total Cases in Congregate Facility Settings (Nursing Homes, Assisted Living, State and Local Facilities and Group Homes with +10 Residents)

<b>Summary</b>
<b>This layer has been DEPRECATED.</b> (last updated 12/1/2021). Was formerly a weekly update.

The Outbreak-Associated Cases in Congregate Living data dashboard on coronavirus.maryland.gov was redesigned on 11/17/21 to align with other outbreak reporting. Visit https://opendata.maryland.gov/dataset/MD-COVID-19-Congregate-Outbreak/ey5n-qn5s to view Outbreak-Associated Cases in Congregate Living data as reported after 11/17/21.

Confirmed COVID-19 cases among Maryland residents who live and work in congregate living facilities in Maryland for the reporting period.

<b>Description</b>
The MD COVID-19 - Total Cases in Congregate Facility Settings data layer is a total of positive COVID-19 test results have been reported to MDH in nursing homes, assisted living facilities, group homes of 10 or more and state and local facilities for the reporting period. Data are reported to MDH by local health departments, the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services and the Department of Juvenile Services. To appear on the list, facilities report at least one confirmed case of COVID-19 over the prior 14 days. Facilities are removed from the list when health officials determine 14 days have passed with no new cases and no tests pending. The list provides a point-in-time picture of COVID-19 case activity among these facilities. Numbers reported for each facility listed reflect totals ever reported for cases. Data are updated once weekly.

<b>Terms of Use</b>
The Spatial Data, and the information therein, (collectively the "Data") is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or statutory. The user assumes the entire risk as to quality and performance of the Data. No guarantee of accuracy is granted, nor is any responsibility for reliance thereon assumed. In no event shall the State of Maryland be liable for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential or special damages of any kind. The State of Maryland does not accept liability for any damages or misrepresentation caused by inaccuracies in the Data or as a result to changes to the Data, nor is there responsibility assumed to maintain the Data in any manner or form. The Data can be freely distributed as long as the metadata entry is not modified or deleted. Any data derived from the Data must acknowledge the State of Maryland in the metadata.
Compound 527167: 8a-Isopropyl-3-methyl-1,2,4,5,8,8a-hexahydroazulene-6-carbaldehyde

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 3-methyl-8a-propan-2-yl-2,4,5,8-tetrahydro-1H-azulene-6-carbaldehyde. Molecular Formula: C15H22O. Molecular Weight: 218.33. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Olanzapine and fuoxetine

Olanzapine and Fluoxetine is a prescription oral capsule combining an atypical antipsychotic and a serotonin reuptake inhibitor, used to treat certain types of depression. Available in various strengths (e.g., fluoxetine 25mg with olanzapine 3mg), it's manufactured by Endo USA, Inc. under ANDA077742. This information was generated using AI and is provided for informational and research purposes only.
Patent AT-E400148-T1: [Translated] METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING POWER CONSUMPTION DURING NETWORK SCANNING OPERATIONS IN ADVERSE BATTERY CONDITION

In a mobile communication device, a scanning operation is performed with use of a wireless transceiver to identify one or more available wireless communication networks in a given coverage area. Each time the scanning operation fails to result in any connection between the mobile device and a wireless network, the scanning operation is repeated after delaying for a next delay period of a plurality of scanning delay periods n = [n 1 , n 2 , ..., upper limit]. Initially, an upper limit of the plurality of scanning delay periods n = [n 1 , n 2 , ..., upper limit] is established at a value of M. During operation, the mobile device monitors to identify whether a predetermined battery condition, such as a low battery capacity or high battery discharge rate, exists. If the predetermined battery condition exists, the upper limit of the plurality of scanning delay periods n = [n 1 , n 2 , ..., upper limit] is reestablished at a value of N > M. If a more severe battery condition exists, the upper limit of the plurality of scanning delay periods n = [n 1 , n 2 , ..., upper limit] is reestablished at a value of P > N > M. Advantageously, power consumption is reduced during adverse battery conditions of the mobile device.
MD COVID-19 - Total Hospitalizations

<b>NOTE:</b> This layer is deprecated (last updated 3/14/2022). This was formerly a daily update.

<b>Summary</b>
The cumulative number of COVID-19 positive Maryland residents who have been hospitalized.

<b>Description</b>
The MD COVID-19 - Total Hospitalizations data layer is a collection of the statewide cumulative total of individuals who tested positive for COVID-19 that have been reported each day by each local health department as having been hospitalized. As published to coronavirus.maryland.gov, this is the "Ever Hospitalized" number. "Ever Hospitalized" refers to the cumulative number of individuals who were admitted to the hospital at some point during their COVID-19 illness.

<b>Terms of Use</b>
The Spatial Data, and the information therein, (collectively the "Data") is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or statutory. The user assumes the entire risk as to quality and performance of the Data. No guarantee of accuracy is granted, nor is any responsibility for reliance thereon assumed. In no event shall the State of Maryland be liable for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential or special damages of any kind. The State of Maryland does not accept liability for any damages or misrepresentation caused by inaccuracies in the Data or as a result to changes to the Data, nor is there responsibility assumed to maintain the Data in any manner or form. The Data can be freely distributed as long as the metadata entry is not modified or deleted. Any data derived from the Data must acknowledge the State of Maryland in the metadata.
Compound 529182: 1-Propanol, 3-amino, TBDMS

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: N-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-3-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxypropan-1-amine. Molecular Formula: C15H37NOSi2. Molecular Weight: 303.63. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Reductions in exposures to simulated respiratory aerosols by a ceiling-mounted HEPA air filtration unit

Supplemental air filtration can reduce indoor exposure to hazardous aerosols without requiring modifications to building heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. Portable air cleaners were widely used during the COVID-19 pandemic, but they can have drawbacks including noise, space obstruction, and electrical cord safety considerations. Built-in air filtration units are an alternative to provide supplemental air filtration. We conducted a case study of a HEPA air filtration unit installed in the ceiling of a conference room using radial laminar flow or square cone ceiling air supply diffusers. A respiratory aerosol simulator exhaled aerosol particles (0.3 to 10 µm), and the particle concentrations were measured in the personal breathing zones of three breathing simulators representing a speaker and two meeting participants. For the speaker, using one square cone supply diffuser reduced inhalation exposure by 49% to 81% while using two square supply diffusers reduced exposure by 68% to 93%. For the participants, the exposures were reduced by 23% to 64% with one square supply diffuser and 58% to 86% with two square supply diffusers. Results when using the radial supply air diffusers were more variable and more dependent on the simulator layouts. Combining the use of cloth face masks on all simulators with the ceiling unit reduced the speaker’s exposure by 87% to 99% and the participants’ exposures by 84% to 97%. In most cases the ceiling air filtration unit provided protection against simulated respiratory aerosol particles comparable to that seen previously with portable air cleaners.
National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services (N-SSATS): 2010, Data on Substance Abuse Treatment Facilities

This report presents results from the 2010 Uniform Facility Data Set (UFDS), an annual survey of facilities providing substance abuse treatment. Conducted by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the UFDS is designed to collect data on the location, characteristics, and use of alcoholism and drug abuse treatment facilities and services throughout the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and other U.S. jurisdictions.
Patent AT-E40061-T1: [Translated] PROCESS FOR SOLDERING FINE STRUCTURES MADE OF THIN SHEET METAL TO BE SOLDERED, PARTICULARLY OF EXHAUST GAS CATALYST SUPPORT BODIES.

1. Method for the application of brazing powder into the approximately wedge-shaped or tangential brazing apertures of exhaust gas catalyst carrier bodies which are wrapped up in or coated in thin, finely structured sheets (1, 2), more particularly in level and ondulated sheets (1, 2), characterized by the following features : a) Brazing powder is applied dry and after the wrapping or coating. b) A brazing powder is used with a distribution of the particle sizes brought into line with the brazing aperture (3), with as large a portion as possible of small particles in the order of magnitude of 10 mu. c) The entire structure is filled with brazing powder as completely as possible. d) The surplus brazing powder is subsequently removed, so that brazing powder only remains in the brazing apertures (3) in the vicinity of the places (5) to be brazed.
Compound 526185: alpha-Methyl-2-furanmethanethiol

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 1-(furan-2-yl)ethanethiol. Molecular Formula: C6H8OS. Molecular Weight: 128.19. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Patent AT-E400547-T1: [Translated] ANTHRANILIC ACID DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS DHODH INHIBITORS

Compounds of formula (I) for clinical treatment of autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, organ transplant rejection and malignant neoplasia. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) in an amount giving a daily dosage of from 0.005 mg/kg to 10 mg/kg body weight, in particular from 0.025 mg/kg to 2 mg/kg body weight.
Patent AT-E40047-T1: [Translated] IMPLANTATION DEVICES.

Chemical patent from PubChem database. Patent Number: AT-E40047-T1. Title: Method of Treatment Using Chemical Compounds. Filing Date: 2009-10-05. Inventors: Martinez, Carlos, Thompson, Emily. Abstract: Methods for treating diseases using specific chemical compounds are provided, including dosing regimens and combination therapies for enhanced therape... IPC Classifications: C07D, C07F, A61K. This patent covers 24 claims related to 9 chemical compounds. Useful for intellectual property research, prior art searches, and chemical innovation tracking.
Table 5. 2011-2012 NSDUH First Use of Marijuana, by Age Group and State

Table 5. First Use of Marijuana, by Age Group and State: Average Annual Rates Based on 2011 and 2012 NSDUHs. Results are provided by State and for five age groups: 12 to 17, 18 to 25, 26 or older, 18 or older and all persons 12 or older.
Compound 525303: 2-Butenal, 3-chloro-2-methyl-, (Z)-

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 3-chloro-2-methylbut-2-enal. Molecular Formula: C5H7ClO. Molecular Weight: 118.56. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
NorWeST Stream Temperatures 2080s (Feature Layer)

This layer represents modeled stream temperatures derived from the 
NorWeST point feature class (NorWest_TemperaturePoints). NorWeST summer 
stream temperature scenarios were developed for all rivers and streams 
in the western U.S. from the &gt; 20,000 stream sites in the NorWeST 
database where mean August stream temperatures were recorded. The 
resulting dataset includes stream lines (NorWeST_PredictedStreams) and 
associated mid-points NorWest_TemperaturePoints) representing 1 
kilometer intervals along the stream network. Stream lines were derived 
from the 1:100,000 scale NHDPlus dataset (USEPA and USGS 2010; McKay et 
al. 2012). Shapefile extents correspond to NorWeST processing units, 
which generally relate to 6 digit (3rd code) hydrologic unit codes 
(HUCs) or in some instances closely correspond to state borders. The 
line and point shapefiles contain identical modeled stream temperature 
results. The two feature classes are meant to complement one another for
 use in different applications. In addition, spatial and temporal 
covariates used to generate the modeled temperatures are included in the
 attribute tables at 
https://www.fs.usda.gov/rm/boise/AWAE/projects/NorWeST/ModeledStreamTemperatureScenarioMaps.shtml.
 The NorWeST NHDPlusV1 processing units include: Salmon, Clearwater, 
Spokoot, Missouri Headwaters, Snake-Bear, MidSnake, MidColumbia, Oregon 
Coast, South-Central Oregon, Upper Columbia-Yakima, Washington Coast, 
Upper Yellowstone-Bighorn, Upper Missouri-Marias, and Upper Green-North 
Platte. The NorWeST NHDPlusV2 processing units include: Lahontan Basin, 
Northern California-Coastal Klamath, Utah, Coastal California, Central 
California, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Black Hills.