AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
A new device for 100 per cent humidification of inspired air

A new humidifier for use during mechanical ventilation in
			 endotracheally intubated patients is described and tested. The humidifier is
			 based on a heat-moisture exchanger, which absorbs the expired heat and moisture
			 and releases it into the inspired air. External heat and water are then added
			 at the patient side of the heat-moisture exchanger, so that the inspired gas
			 should reach 100% humidity (44 mg/l) at 37°C. In bench tests using constant
			 and decelerating inspiratory flow and minute volumes of 3–25 l the device gave
			 an absolute humidity of 41–44 mg/l, and it reduced the amount of water consumed
			 in eight mechanically ventilated patients compared with a conventional active
			 humidifier. During a 24-h test period there was no water condensation in the
			 ventilator tubing with the new device.
Compound 529881: 2-(2'-Furyl)-5-methylpyrazine

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 2-(furan-2-yl)-5-methylpyrazine. Molecular Formula: C9H8N2O. Molecular Weight: 160.17. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Increased risk of traffic accidents in subjects with latent toxoplasmosis: a retrospective case-control study

Background
          The parasite Toxoplasma gondii infects 30–60% of humans worldwide. Latent toxoplasmosis, i.e., the life-long presence of Toxoplasma cysts in neural and muscular tissues, leads to prolongation of reaction times in infected subjects. It is not known, however, whether the changes observed in the laboratory influence the performance of subjects in real-life situations.
        
        
          Methods
          The seroprevalence of latent toxoplasmosis in subjects involved in traffic accidents (N = 146) and in the general population living in the same area (N = 446) was compared by a Mantel-Haenszel test for age-stratified data. Correlation between relative risk of traffic accidents and level of anti-Toxoplasma antibody titre was evaluated with the Cochran-Armitage test for trends.
        
        
          Results
          A higher seroprevalence was found in the traffic accident set than in the general population (Chi2MH = 21.45, p < 0.0001). The value of the odds ratio (OR) suggests that subjects with latent toxoplasmosis had a 2.65 (C.I.95= 1.76–4.01) times higher risk of an accident than the toxoplasmosis-negative subjects. The OR significantly increased with level of anti-Toxoplasma antibody titre (p < 0.0001), being low (OR = 1.86, C.I.95 = 1.14–3.03) for the 99 subjects with low antibody titres (8 and 16), higher (OR = 4.78, C.I.95 = 2.39–9.59) for the 37 subjects with moderate titres (32 and 64), and very high (OR = 16.03, C.I.95 = 1.89–135.66) for the 6 subjects with titres higher than 64.
        
        
          Conclusion
          The subjects with latent toxoplasmosis have significantly increased risk of traffic accidents than the noninfected subjects. Relative risk of traffic accidents decreases with the duration of infection. These results suggest that 'asymptomatic' acquired toxoplasmosis might in fact represent a serious and highly underestimated public health problem, as well as an economic problem.
Compound 529491: 2,1-Benzisothiazole, 3-methyl-

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 3-methyl-2,1-benzothiazole. Molecular Formula: C8H7NS. Molecular Weight: 149.21. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
NNDSS - TABLE 1A. Anthrax to Arboviral diseases, Eastern equine encephalitis virus disease

NNDSS - TABLE 1A. Anthrax to Arboviral diseases, Eastern equine encephalitis virus disease – 2021. In this Table, provisional cases* of notifiable diseases are displayed for United States, U.S. territories, and Non U.S. residents.

Notice: Due to data processing issues at CDC, data for the following jurisdictions may be incomplete for week 7: Alaska, Arizona, California, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, North Dakota, New Hampshire, New York City, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Rhode Island.

Note: 
This table contains provisional cases of national notifiable diseases from the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS). NNDSS data from the 50 states, New York City, the District of Columbia and the U.S. territories are collated and published weekly on the NNDSS Data and Statistics web page (https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/data-and-statistics.html). Cases reported by state health departments to CDC for weekly publication are provisional because of the time needed to complete case follow-up. Therefore, numbers presented in later weeks may reflect changes made to these counts as additional information becomes available. The national surveillance case definitions used to define a case are available on the NNDSS web site at https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/. Information about the weekly provisional data and guides to interpreting data are available at: https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/infectious-tables.html. 

Footnotes:
U: Unavailable — The reporting jurisdiction was unable to send the data to CDC or CDC was unable to process the data.
-: No reported cases — The reporting jurisdiction did not submit any cases to CDC.
N: Not reportable — The disease or condition was not reportable by law, statute, or regulation in the reporting jurisdiction.
NN: Not nationally notifiable — This condition was not designated as being nationally notifiable.
NP: Nationally notifiable but not published.
NC: Not calculated — There is insufficient data available to support the calculation of this statistic.
Cum: Cumulative year-to-date counts.
 Max: Maximum — Maximum case count during the previous 52 weeks.
  * Case counts for reporting years 2020 and 2021 are provisional and subject to change. Cases are assigned to the reporting jurisdiction submitting the case to NNDSS, if the case's country of usual residence is the U.S., a U.S. territory, unknown, or null (i.e. country not reported); otherwise, the case is assigned to the 'Non-U.S. Residents' category. Country of usual residence is currently not reported by all jurisdictions or for all conditions. For further information on interpretation of these data, see https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nndss/document/Users_guide_WONDER_tables_cleared_final.pdf.
†Previous 52 week maximum and cumulative YTD are determined from periods of time when the condition was reportable in the jurisdiction (i.e., may be less than 52 weeks of data or incomplete YTD data).
Patent AT-E400357-T1: [Translated] MINIATURIZED REACTION APPARATUS

A stacked plate chemical reactor in which simple plates, each incorporating no surface features other that an opening, are stacked together. When openings in adjacent plates are properly aligned, a fluid pathway is defined between inlet ports for each chemical reactant and an outlet port for a chemical product. In one embodiment of the invention, sixteen simple plates are stacked to provide a reactor incorporating three heat transfer fluid pathways, two reactant fluid pathways, one product fluid pathway, multiple mixing chambers, multiple reaction chambers, two reactant pretreatment heat exchangers, two reaction chamber heat exchangers, and multiple temperature sensor pathways. Precise dimensional control of the reactant fluid pathway height enables stacked laminar flow paths for the reactants to be achieved, allowing efficient and rapid diffusion mixing to occur. Because the simple plates incorporate no features other than openings, fabrication of such plates is easily achieved. Different reactor designs, having additional reactant pathways, more or fewer heat transfer fluid pathways, more or fewer heat exchangers, more or fewer mixing chambers, more or fewer reaction chambers, and more or fewer sensor pathways can readily be achieved by adding or removing plates from the stack, and/or by changing the pattern and number of openings in the simple plates that are used. The simple plates can be held in the stack during use of the chemical reactor using pressure exerted on opposite outer simple plates of the stack, or can be permanently joined. A preferred material for the fabrication of the plates is stainless steel, although other materials such as glass, plastic, and other metals can alternatively be used, which are compatible with the selected reactants and the desired product. <IMAGE>
FY23 Budget Survey Data

This data set contains survey responses from the Budget Listening Tour; hosted by the Mayor and the Boston City Council. The survey contains responses from January 10 through March 4. Participants were asked about their priorities for the budget, how they want to learn about the budget, and what they want participatory budgeting to look like. All questions were optional, and participants did not have to rank all of the choices for each question. For further information, see the data dictionary or the budget website at www.budget.boston.gov.
Compound 525854: N,N-Dimethyl-2-phenyl-N'-(4-chlorophenyl)-acetamidine

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: N'-(4-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-phenylethanimidamide. Molecular Formula: C16H17ClN2. Molecular Weight: 272.77. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
2010 CMHS Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for Maine

Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for 2010. The Uniform Reporting System (URS) is a state and national reporting system collected annually to support the Community Mental Health Services Block Grant program. State Mental Health Authorities report on National Outcome Measures (NOMS), evidence based practices, and utilization measures providing an overview of state mental health delivery systems.
Patent AT-E399513-T1: [Translated] HEART VALVE PROSTHESIS

A tubular prosthetic semilunar or atrioventricular heart valve is formed by cutting flat, flexible leaflets according to a pattern. The valve is constructed by aligning the side edges of adjacent leaflets so that the leaflet inner faces engage each other, and then suturing the leaflets together with successive stitches along a fold line adjacent the side edges. The stitches are placed successively from a proximal in-flow end of each leaflet toward a distal out-flow end. During operation, when the leaflets open and close, the leaflets fold along the fold line. Distal tabs extend beyond the distal end of each leaflet. The successive stitches terminate proximal of the distal tab portion so that no locked stitches are placed along the distal portion of the fold line. The tab portions of adjacent leaflets are folded over each other and sewn together to form commissural attachment tabs. The commissural tabs provide commissural attachment points to accommodate sutures and the like in order to secure the tab to a vessel wall, if a semilunar valve, and papillary muscles and/or chordae tendineae if an atrioventricular valve.
Behavioral Risk Factors: Selected Metropolitan Area Risk Trends (SMART) MMSA Age-adjusted Prevalence Data (2011 to Present)

2011 to present. BRFSS SMART MMSA age-adjusted prevalence combined land line and cell phone data. The Selected Metropolitan Area Risk Trends (SMART) project uses the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) to analyze the data of selected metropolitan statistical areas (MMSAs) with 500 or more respondents. BRFSS data can be used to identify emerging health problems, establish and track health objectives, and develop and evaluate public health policies and programs. BRFSS is a continuous, state-based surveillance system that collects information about modifiable risk factors for chronic diseases and other leading causes of death. Data will be updated annually as it becomes available. Detailed information on sampling methodology and quality assurance can be found on the BRFSS website (http://www.cdc.gov/brfss). Methodology: http://www.cdc.gov/brfss/factsheets/pdf/DBS_BRFSS_survey.pdf Glossary:  https://data.cdc.gov/Behavioral-Risk-Factors/Behavioral-Risk-Factor-Surveillance-System-BRFSS-H/iuq5-y9ct
Critical Carenon-peer-review research depository

The tradition of circulating research findings before peerreview is		  old and continues today. In addition to the informal circulation of		  non-peer-reviewed research reports between scientists, there are also		  well-organised schemes, of which the most established currently is the		  Internet-based preprint repository in physics run from the Los Alamos Institute		  (http://arxiv.org/). The National Institutes of Health (NIH) also offered a		  successful and well regarded preprint service in the 1960s.
Interactions between genes and environmental factors in asthma and atopy: new developments

Asthma and associated phenotypes are complex traits most probably caused by an interaction of multiple disease susceptibility genes and environmental factors. Major achievements have occurred in identifying chromosomal regions and polymorphisms in candidate genes linked to or associated with asthma, atopic dermatitis, IgE levels and response to asthma therapy. The aims of this review are to explain the methodology of genetic studies of multifactorial diseases, to summarize chromosomal regions and polymorphisms in candidate genes linked to or associated with asthma and associated traits, to list genetic alterations that may alter response to asthma therapy, and to outline genetic factors that may render individuals more susceptible to asthma and atopy due to environmental changes.
Trends in smoking among adults with mental health problems. (SR9)

"Although various national data sources have determined that rates of cigarette use have gone down over time this has not been assessed among those with mental health problems. Using NHIS data, we will estimate cigarette use over time among adults with serious psychological distress and adults without psychological distress. NHIS data will be used because of the ability to assess long term trend. That is, psychological distress and cigarette use can be assessed in NHIS from 1997 to 2011. In addition, we will discuss the NHIS estimates in the context of NSDUH data demonstrating that NSDUH also indicates higher rates of cigarette use among those with psychological distress and/or mental illness using 2005 to 2011 data. Furthermore, a discussion of the comparisons of NHIS and NSDUH mental health measures will be included. "Trends in smoking among adults with mental health problems. (SR9)(link is external)
Compound 530504: 3-Cyclopentylpropionic acid, 2-(1-adamantyl)ethyl ester

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 2-(1-adamantyl)ethyl 3-cyclopentylpropanoate. Molecular Formula: C20H32O2. Molecular Weight: 304.5. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Is council tax valuation band a predictor of mortality?

Background
          All current UK indices of socio-economic status have inherent problems, especially those used to govern resource allocation to the health sphere. The search for improved markers continues: this study proposes and tests the possibility that Council Tax Valuation Band (CTVB) might match requirements.
        
        
          Presentation of the hypothesis
          To determine if there is an association between CTVB of final residence and mortality risk using the death registers of a UK general practice.
        
        
          Testing the hypothesis
          Standardised death rates and odds ratios (ORs) for groups defined by CTVB of dwelling (A – H) were calculated using one in four denominator samples from the practice lists. Analyses were repeated three times – between number of deaths and CTVB of residence of deceased 1992 – 1994 inclusive, 1995 – 1997 inc., 1998 – 2000 inc.
          In 856 deaths there were consistent and significant differences in death rates between CTVBs: above average for bands A and B residents; below average for other band residents. There were significantly higher ORs for A, B residents who were female and who died prematurely (before average group life expectancy).
        
        
          Implications of the hypothesis
          CTVB of final residence appears to be a proxy marker of mortality risk and could be a valuable indicator of health needs resource at household level. It is worthy of further exploration.
Patent AT-E401227-T1: [Translated] TRANSPORT DEVICE

The device has a base plate (2) with socket for holding a side wall (4) and fixing means for rollers (5, 6) mounted on assembly plates (20). The socket has a further preferably iron plate (3) which is mounted fixed with the assembly plate on the base plate. The iron plate, assembly plate and base plate can have corresponding holes and grooves for screw fixing.
Patent AT-E401051-T1: [Translated] OXIDATION DYE FOR KERATINIC FIBERS CONTAINING AN OXYALKYLENE ETHERCARBONIC ACID, A NON-IONIC SURFACTANT AND A POLYMER

Chemical patent from PubChem database. Patent Number: AT-E401051-T1. Title: Pharmaceutical Formulation and Method of Use. Filing Date: 1997-09-12. Inventors: Yamamoto, Hiroshi, Schmidt, Hans. Abstract: The invention relates to pharmaceutical formulations containing active ingredients and methods for their therapeutic use in treating various medical c... IPC Classifications: C07D, A61K, A61P. This patent covers 43 claims related to 9 chemical compounds. Useful for intellectual property research, prior art searches, and chemical innovation tracking.
Compound 529098: 4H-Pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one, 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro, 8-methyl

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 8-methyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one. Molecular Formula: C9H12N2O. Molecular Weight: 164.2. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Compound 530643: m-Toluic acid, tridec-2-ynyl ester

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: tridec-2-ynyl 3-methylbenzoate. Molecular Formula: C21H30O2. Molecular Weight: 314.5. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Patent AT-E399631-T1: [Translated] DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING WINDED TUBES

In a device and a method for manufacturing wrapped tubes by helically winding up a thermoplastic, preferably strip-shaped plastic profile ( 2 ) onto a winding core ( 1 ) in an overlapping manner, where a plasticizing aggregate supplies the plastic profile ( 2 ) via a profile nozzle ( 4 ), it is provided that the plasticizing aggregate is a kneading means ( 3 ) supplying a thermoplastic plastic mixed with reinforcing fibers to the winding core ( 1 ) via the profile nozzle ( 4 ).
Experience with prolonged induced hypothermia in severe head injury

Background:
          Recent prospective controlled trials of induced moderate hypothermia (32⌓34°C) for relatively short periods (24⌓48 h) in patients with severe head injury have suggested improvement in intracranial pressure control and outcome. It is possible that increased benefit might be achieved if hypothermia was maintained for more periods longer than 48 h, but there is little in the literature on the effects of prolonged moderate hypothermia in adults with severe head injury. We used moderate induced hypothermia (30⌓33°C) in 43 patients with severe head injury for prolonged periods (mean 8 days, range 2⌓19 days).
        
        
          Results:
          Although nosocomial pneumonia (defined in this study as both new chest radiograph changes and culture of a respiratory pathogen from tracheal aspirate) was quite common (45%), death from sepsis was rare (5%). Other findings included hypokalaemia on induction of hypothermia and a decreasing total white cell and platelet count over 10 days. There were no major cardiac arrhythmias. There was a satisfactory neurological outcome in 20 out of 43 patients (47%).
        
        
          Conclusion:
          Moderate hypothermia may be induced for more prolonged periods, and is a relatively safe and feasible therapeutic option in the treatment of selected patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Thus, further prospective controlled trials using induced hypothermia for longer periods than 48 h are warranted.
Compound 525640: N,N-Dimethyl-N'-octyl-p-methoxybenzamidine

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 4-methoxy-N,N-dimethyl-N'-octylbenzenecarboximidamide. Molecular Formula: C18H30N2O. Molecular Weight: 290.4. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Supporting Evidence-Based Home Visitation Programs to Prevent Child Abuse and Neglect Project: The Children's Trust Fund of South Carolina

Location:

Columbia, South Carolina

Home Visiting Program Selected:

Nurse Family Partnership

Home Visiting Target Population:

First-time, low income mothers, rural and underserved populations

Project Overview:
With this grant, South Carolina will focus on continuing to develop future NFP sites, particularly in rural and underserved communities, and establishing a comprehensive integrated infrastructure that addresses the currently fragmented home visiting system in the state. This will build on and extend work through outside funding that The Children's Trust Fund of South Carolina recently received to expand their current implementation of Nurse Family Partnership (NFP). Specifically, to expand NFP, South Carolina will: (1) develop outreach plans that identify strategies for addressing the needs of rural and underserved populations, such as Native American mothers; (2) add four to five new NFP sites in communities meeting the criteria of NFP determined readiness; and (3) continue to provide technical assistance to build capacity for future NFP sites. To develop an integrated infrastructure across home visiting programs, The Children’s Trust Fund will collaborate with other organization on developing a state-wide home visitation referral triage system that aims to match families with appropriate services. The proposed evaluation will include an implementation analysis and a pre-post analysis of outcomes.

Metadata-only record linking to the original dataset. Open original dataset below.
Patent AT-E400998-T1: [Translated] METHOD FOR TEMPORARY CONNECTING CATTLE TAG PARTS, CATTLE TAG PART AND STRIPS OF LIVESTOCK TAGS

A method of provisionally joining livestock tag parts, where the tag parts (1a-c, 7a-c) are welded together by ultrasonic welding without added materials. The tag parts (1a-c, 7a-c) are provided with raised portions (4, 5) that ensure a predictable resistance to breaking. The tag parts (1a-c, 7a-c) are arranged to overlap and form a strip.
Tribal Court Improvement Project grants

In 2024, with HHS-2024-ACF-ACYF-CS-0053
  
  

, the Children's Bureau announced the availability of a new round of 4-year awards providing tribes and tribal consortia the opportunity to improve the handling of American Indian and Alaska Native child welfare cases by tribal courts. The competitive grants support tribal courts to do the following:

Metadata-only record linking to the original dataset. Open original dataset below.