AndreaBozzo/ceres-open-data-index huggingface dataset:
Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895-2016

This dataset provides data at the county level for the contiguous United States. It includes monthly Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) data from 1895-2016 provided by the Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites - North Carolina. Please refer to the metadata attachment for more information.

Learn more about drought on the Tracking Network's website: https://ephtracking.cdc.gov/showDroughtLanding.

By using these data, you signify your agreement to comply with the following requirements: 
1.	Use the data for statistical reporting and analysis only. 
2.	Do not attempt to learn the identity of any person included in the data and do not combine these data with other data for the purpose of matching records to identify individuals. 
3.	Do not disclose of or make use of the identity of any person or establishment discovered inadvertently and report the discovery to: trackingsupport@cdc.gov. 
4.	Do not imply or state, either in written or oral form, that interpretations based on the data are those of the original data sources and CDC unless the data user and data source are formally collaborating. 
5.	Acknowledge, in all reports or presentations based on these data, the original source of the data and CDC. 
6.	Suggested citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National Environmental Public Health Tracking Network. Web. Accessed: insert date. www.cdc.gov/ephtracking. 

Problems or Questions? 
Email trackingsupport@cdc.gov.
Publications Using SAMHSA Data2011 CMHS Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for South Dakota

Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for 2011. The Uniform Reporting System (URS) is a state and national reporting system collected annually to support the Community Mental Health Services Block Grant program. State Mental Health Authorities report on National Outcome Measures (NOMS), evidence based practices, and utilization measures providing an overview of state mental health delivery systems.
Compound 526138: Hexanoic acid, 2-(3-hydroxypropyl), bis-TMS

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: trimethylsilyl 2-(3-trimethylsilyloxypropyl)hexanoate. Molecular Formula: C15H34O3Si2. Molecular Weight: 318.6. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
PLACES: ZCTA Data (GIS Friendly Format), 2022 release

This dataset contains model-based ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) level estimates for the PLACES 2022 release in GIS-friendly format. PLACES covers the entire United States—50 states and the District of Columbia (DC)—at county, place, census tract, and ZIP Code Tabulation Area levels. It provides information uniformly on this large scale for local areas at 4 geographic levels. Estimates were provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Division of Population Health, Epidemiology and Surveillance Branch. PLACES was funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation in conjunction with the CDC Foundation. Data sources used to generate these model-based estimates include Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2020 or 2019 data, Census Bureau 2010 population estimates, and American Community Survey (ACS) 2015–2019 estimates. The 2022 release uses 2020 BRFSS data for 25 measures and 2019 BRFSS data for 4 measures (high blood pressure, taking high blood pressure medication, high cholesterol, and cholesterol screening) that the survey collects data on every other year. These data can be joined with the census 2010 ZCTA boundary file in a GIS system to produce maps for 29 measures at the ZCTA level. An ArcGIS Online feature service is also available for users to make maps online or to add data to desktop GIS software.
https://cdcarcgis.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=3b7221d4e47740cab9235b839fa55cd7
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) Historical Questions

1984-2023.  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). BRFSS Survey Data.  The BRFSS is a continuous, state-based surveillance system that collects information about modifiable risk factors for chronic diseases and other leading causes of death.
Detailed information on sampling methodology and quality assurance can be found on the BRFSS website (http://www.cdc.gov/brfss).
Compound 526604: (3,4-Diacetyloxy-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl)methyl acetate

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: (3,4-diacetyloxy-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl)methyl acetate. Molecular Formula: C13H20O8. Molecular Weight: 304.29. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Evaluation of pulmonary effects of 3-D printer emissions from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene using an air-liquid interface model of primary normal human-derived bronchial epithelial cells

This study investigated the inhalation toxicity of the emissions from 3-D printing with acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) filament using an air-liquid interface (ALI) in vitro model. Primary normal human-derived bronchial epithelial cells (NHBEs) were exposed to ABS filament emissions in an ALI for 4 h. The mean and mode diameters of ABS emitted particles in the medium were 175 ± 24 nm and 153 ± 15 nm, respectively. The average particle deposition per surface area of the epithelium was 2.29 × 107 ± 1.47 × 107 particle/cm2, equivalent to an estimated average particle mass of 0.144 ± 0.042 µg/cm2.
Implications of recent hypertension trials for the generalist physician: whom do we treat, and how?

The publication of the results of the Swedish Trial in Old Patients with Hypertension-2 (STOP-2) and the termination of the doxazocin arm of the Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack (ALLHAT) study again raise the question of whether all antihypertensives deliver equal cardiovascular outcome benefits. Data from research on congestive heart failure and from the Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation (HOPE) trial illuminate the roles and possible mechanisms of humoral mediators of vascular damage, suggesting, first, that some antihypertensives (thiazides, beta-blockers, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) can deliver more improvement in outcomes than other agents and, second, that decisions on whom to treat are best made based on risk appraisal, not merely pressures.
Patent AT-E399971-T1: [Translated] DEVICE FOR REPLACING AIR OXYGEN WITH AN INERT GAS FROM A LAMINAR AIR BOUNDARY LAYER AND USE THEREOF

The air hydrogen replacement device replaces the hydrogen with nitrogen from the air boundary layer (3) of the substrates (1) of material webs moving in the transporting direction (2). It has two corona electrodes (5, 6) and a counter-electrode (7). The device (15) supplying the inert gas to the region of the second corona electrode (6) comes out in the negative pressure zone (12).
Compound 526306: 1-Bromo-3,4,6,9-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 4-bromo-1,2,6,9-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin. Molecular Formula: C12H3BrCl4O2. Molecular Weight: 400.9. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) Household Report

The data set provides information about households served by the California Department of Community Services and Development (CSD) Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP). LIHEAP is a federal program that helps eligible low-income households manage and meet their immediate home heating and/or cooling needs. Additional information and a detailed description of program services is available at the CSD LIHEAP webpage: http://www.csd.ca.gov/Services/HelpPayingUtilityBills.aspx
Compound 528083: Butyl N-(2,4-xylyl)carbamate

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: butyl N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)carbamate. Molecular Formula: C13H19NO2. Molecular Weight: 221.29. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
2012 NSDUH Statistical Inference Report

This report describes the statistical inference procedures used to produce design-based estimates for the 2012 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH). These design-based estimates are presented in the 2012 national findings report detailed tables, as well as the 2012 mental health findings report and detailed tables. The report covers missingness rates, sampling error, degrees of freedom, statistical significance differences, confidence intervals, incidence estimates, and suppression of estimates with low precision.
Patent AT-E40125-T1: [Translated] SUBSTITUTED 2-PHENYL-HEXAHYDRO-1,2,4-TRIAZINE3,5-DIONES, PROCESSES FOR THEIR PRODUCTION, THEIR USE AS VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCTS AND FOR ANTI-PROTOZOA.

Substituted 2-phenyl-hexahydro-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diones of the formula    <IMAGE>  (I)  in which n is one, two or three and the individual substituents R are independently of one another (a) hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, trifluoromethyl, alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl or alkylsulfonyl each having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, nitro, cyano, amino, alkylamino or dialkylamino each having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 4-methyl-1-piperazinyl or acylamino having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the acyl moiety, or (b) a phenoxy, phenylthio, phenylsulfinyl, phenylsulfonyl, benzoyl, benzoylamino or aniline radical which is in each case R(a)-substituted, and the alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts or ammonium salts thereof, a process for their preparation, their use, veterinary drugs and a process for controlling protozoal diseases.
Patent AT-E400811-T1: [Translated] MEMORY CASSETTE FOR A BIOSENSOR

A storage cartridge for dispensing biosensors used in the determination of an analyte in body fluid comprises a hollow body for housing a stack of biosensors having an open top, a flexible conveying member disposed over the open top of the body, the flexible conveying member having an aperture formed therein for receiving a biosensor from the stack of biosensors, a plate adapted to press the sliding conveying member against the open top to form a substantially moisture-impervious seal around the open top of the body and to permit the conveying member to slide between the plate and the open top, and means for biasing the stack of biosensors towards the open top. <IMAGE>
Compound 525411: Butyl 2-methylpropyl disulfide

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 1-(2-methylpropyldisulfanyl)butane. Molecular Formula: C8H18S2. Molecular Weight: 178.4. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
Patent AT-E401826-T1: [Translated] ULTRASONIC SCANNING DEVICE

An apparatus for measuring physical characteristics comprises means (20) to determine when an object (14) to be tested is correctly placed in the recess (12) of a main body (10). In a preferred embodiment the object is a foot and the device is useful in determining the presence of osteoporosis. Ultrasonic transmitter (34) is resiliently mounted in a first container (30) slidably received in the main body (10). The transmitter (34) is urged towards the object (14) but its movement is restricted. A piezoelectric ultrasonic receiver (48) spaced from the transmitter (34) also projects towards the body (14). The ultrasonic receiver (48) is resiliently mounted in a second hollow container (52) slidably received in the main body (10). The object (14) is subjected to a first frequency obtained by resonating the transmitter (34) in the thickness mode and a second lower frequency obtained by resonance in the radial mode.
2015 CMHS Uniform Reporting System (URS) Table for West Virginia

2015 Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for West Virginia. The URS state reporting system is collected annually to support the Community Mental Health Services Block Grant program. State Mental Health Authorities report on National Outcome Measures (NOMS), evidence based practices, and utilization measures providing an overview of state mental health delivery systems.
Cingulate cortex hypoperfusion predicts Alzheimer's disease in mild cognitive impairment

Background
          Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) was recently described as a heterogeneous group with a variety of clinical outcomes and high risk to develop Alzheimer's disease (AD). Regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) as measured by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) was used to study the heterogeneity of MCI and to look for predictors of future development of AD.
        
        
          Methods
          rCBF was investigated in 54 MCI subjects using Tc-99m hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO). An automated analysis software (BRASS) was applied to analyze the relative blood flow (cerebellar ratios) of 24 cortical regions. After the baseline examination, the subjects were followed clinically for an average of two years. 17 subjects progressed to Alzheimer's disease (PMCI) and 37 subjects remained stable (SMCI). The baseline SPECT ratio values were compared between PMCI and SMCI. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was applied for the discrimination of the two subgroups at baseline.
        
        
          Results
          The conversion rate of MCI to AD was 13.7% per year. PMCI had a significantly decreased rCBF in the left posterior cingulate cortex, as compared to SMCI. Left posterior cingulate rCBF ratios were entered into a logistic regression model for ROC curve calculation. The area under the ROC curve was 74%–76%, which indicates an acceptable discrimination between PMCI and SMCI at baseline.
        
        
          Conclusion
          A reduced relative blood flow of the posterior cingulate gyrus could be found at least two years before the patients met the clinical diagnostic criteria of AD.
Patent AT-E401028-T1: [Translated] DISPENSER FOR HYGIENE PAPER OR CLEANING CLOTHS

The toilet paper dispenser has an upper holder (2) which dispenses dry toilet paper (3). A second holder (4) is enclosed in a case (17) and the paper on this is fed via guide rolls (30 - 32) into a bath of moistening liquid (26) supplied from a tank (22), before being dispensed.
Is insulin an endogenous cardioprotector?

Stress hyperglycemia and diabetes mellitus with myocardial infarction are associated with increased risk for in-hospital mortality, congestive heart failure, or cardiogenic shock. Hyperglycemia triggers free radical generation and suppresses endothelial nitric oxide generation, and thus initiates and perpetuates inflammation. Conversely, insulin suppresses production of tumor necrosis factor-α and free radicals, enhances endothelial nitric oxide generation, and improves myocardial function. It is proposed that the balance between insulin and plasma glucose levels is critical to recovery and/or complications that occur following acute myocardial infarction and in the critically ill. Adequate attention should be given to maintaining euglycemia (plasma glucose ≤ 110 mg/dl) in order to reduce infarct size and improve cardiac function while using a glucose–insulin–potassium cocktail.
Balloon laryngoscopy reduces head extension and blade leverage in
		  patients with potential cervical spine injury

Background:
          Head extension and excessive laryngoscope blade levering motion
				(LBLM) are undesirable during airway management of trauma patients. We
				hypothesized that laryngoscopy with a modified blade facilitating glottic
				exposure by balloon inflation would reduce head extension and LBLM.
        
        
          Patients and methods:
          Seventeen elective surgery patients were enrolled. Patients lay
				supine with their heads flat on a rigid board and had a rigid collar around
				their necks. Laryngoscopy was performed with the modified blade and a standard
				curved blade. Head extension and LBLM angles were determined upon maximal
				glottic exposure and compared used paired t-tests. Laryngoscopic view
				grade and oxygen saturation were also determined.
        
        
          Results:
          Balloon laryngoscopy resulted in less head extension and LBLM
				(P <0.001). Laryngoscopic view was approximately identical with
				both blades, and oxygen saturation was always above 97%.
        
        
          Conclusions:
          Balloon laryngoscopy reduces head extension and LBLM under
				simulated cervical spine precautions.
Compound 526802: 3-Hydroxy-arachidic, methyl ester, 3-tBDMS ether

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: methyl 3-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxyicosanoate. Molecular Formula: C27H56O3Si. Molecular Weight: 456.8. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.
The burden of pediatric HIV/AIDS in Constanta, Romania: a cross-sectional study

Background
          By 1990, 94 percent of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) cases in Romania were in children less than 13 years of age. The majority of the cases were identified in the city of Constanta. The purpose of this paper was to describe the current burden of pediatric human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the Constanta county.
        
        
          Methods
          A cross-sectional study was designed to address the primary objective. Between April 1999 and March 2000, all living cases of pediatric HIV infection in the Constanta county were identified from records at the HIV hospital clinic which serves the Constanta county. Standard demographic, social, clinical, treatment and hospitalization data were collected for each study subject. Data were analyzed according to cross-sectional study design methodology.
        
        
          Results
          Of the 762 subjects, the majority were seven to 11 years of age, lived with their parents and attended school. Only 70% of the fathers and 13% of the mothers were employed. Horizontal transmission accounted for 90% of the cases. Most of the children had moderate to severe disease as indicated by their AIDS-defining signs; 40% had AIDS. Less than half of the children were receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART). ART and children of mothers with a high school or greater education were independent predictors of long-term non-progression of HIV disease.
        
        
          Conclusions
          This cross-sectional study demonstrated that ten years after the HIV epidemic was identified in Romania, it remains a health and economic burden. The infected children are very ill, but ART is not available for all. The proportion with vertical transmission has increased from an estimated four % to nine %. Our findings support the need to get HIV therapy to economically challenged countries such as Romania.
A theoretical model for estimating the margination constant of leukocytes

Background
          Blood leukocytes constitute two interchangeable sub-populations, the marginated and circulating pools. These two sub-compartments are found in normal conditions and are potentially affected by non-normal situations, either pathological or physiological. The dynamics between the compartments is governed by rate constants of margination (M) and return to circulation (R). Therefore, estimates of M and R may prove of great importance to a deeper understanding of many conditions. However, there has been a lack of formalism in order to approach such estimates. The few attempts to furnish an estimation of M and R neither rely on clearly stated models that precisely say which rate constant is under estimation nor recognize which factors may influence the estimation.
        
        
          Results
          The returning of the blood pools to a steady-state value after a perturbation (e.g., epinephrine injection) was modeled by a second-order differential equation. This equation has two eigenvalues, related to a fast- and to a slow-component of the dynamics. The model makes it possible to identify that these components are partitioned into three constants: R, M and SB; where SB is a time-invariant exit to tissues rate constant. Three examples of the computations are worked and a tentative estimation of R for mouse monocytes is presented.
        
        
          Conclusions
          This study establishes a firm theoretical basis for the estimation of the rate constants of the dynamics between the blood sub-compartments of white cells. It shows, for the first time, that the estimation must also take into account the exit to tissues rate constant, SB.
2011 CMHS Uniform Reporting System (URS) Tables for Georgia

Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for 2011. The Uniform Reporting System (URS) is a state and national reporting system collected annually to support the Community Mental Health Services Block Grant program. State Mental Health Authorities report on National Outcome Measures (NOMS), evidence based practices, and utilization measures providing an overview of state mental health delivery systems.
2011 CMHS Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for Oregon

Center for Mental Health Services (CMHS) Uniform Reporting System (URS) Output Tables for 2011. The Uniform Reporting System (URS) is a state and national reporting system collected annually to support the Community Mental Health Services Block Grant program. State Mental Health Authorities report on National Outcome Measures (NOMS), evidence based practices, and utilization measures providing an overview of state mental health delivery systems.
Compound 528421: Dihydrochalcone, 2',4',6',4-tetrahydroxy, tetrakis-TMS

Chemical compound data from PubChem database. IUPAC Name: 1-(4-trimethylsilyloxyphenyl)-3-[2,4,6-tris(trimethylsilyloxy)phenyl]propan-1-one. Molecular Formula: C27H46O5Si4. Molecular Weight: 563.0. This dataset contains comprehensive chemical information including structural data, physical properties, and biological activities. Useful for drug discovery, chemical research, and educational purposes.